1st Quarter Results - Part 2
British Telecommunications PLC
26 July 2001
PART 2
NOTES
1 Basis of preparation
The unaudited interim results of the group, which are not statutory accounts,
have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies as set out in the
report and accounts for the year ended March 31, 2001, with the exception that
deferred taxation is now stated on a full liability basis in accordance with
FRS 19 'Deferred tax' in place of the partial provisioning basis formerly
adopted. The deferred tax liabilities are not being discounted. The
comparative figures in the profit and loss account and balance sheet have been
restated. Figures for the year ended March 31, 2001 are extracts from the
group accounts for that year as restated for the effects of FRS 19 and the
earnings per share have been restated for the dilutionary effect of the
company's rights issue which closed on June 15, 2001.
On June 1, 2001, the group disposed of its interests in Japan Telecom and
J-Phone Communications and on June 29, 2001, its interest in Airtel. On June
25, 2001, the group sold Yell, its classified advertising directory businesses
in the UK and the USA. These activities are shown as discontinued operations
in the profit and loss accounts.
The group accounts for the year ended March 31, 2001, on which the auditors
made an unqualified report which did not contain a statement under Section 237
(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985, have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies.
2 Results of businesses
The tables below show the results of BT's current business organisation, which
was put in place during the year ended March 31, 2001. Elements of the
information are a restatement of the actual results of the group to show the
businesses as if they had traded as separate units throughout the relevant
comparative period. There is extensive trading between many of the business
units and profitability is dependent on the transfer price levels. These
intra-group trading arrangements have been subject to review and have changed
in certain instances. Comparative figures have been restated for these and
other changes and in certain instances have been determined using
apportionments and allocations. Further changes to the intra-group trading
arrangements may be made during the current financial year.
2 Results of businesses continued
(a) Operating results
Share of associates and
joint ventures total
Group operating operating profit (loss)
profit (loss) before goodwill
before goodwill amortisation and
amortisation and exceptional items
EBITDA exceptional items
before (i)
Group exceptional
turnover items (i)
£m £m £m £m
First
quarter
ended
June 30,
2001
BT Retail 2,994 361 316 -
BT Wholesale 2,989 960 487 -
BT Ignite 1,016 36 (78) (15)
BTopenworld 46 (38) (41) (4)
Other 104 109 14 49
Concert - - - (81)
Eliminations (2,651) - - -
(iii)
Total Future 4,498 1,428 698 (51)
BT before
exceptional
items
BT Wireless 1,037 64 (95) 3
Discontinued 171 41 37 68
operations
Eliminations (252) - - -
(iii)
Total before 5,454 1,533 640 20
exceptional
items
Exceptional - (14) (135) (30)
items and
goodwill
amortisation
Total after 5,454 1,519 505 (10)
exceptional
items
2 Results of businesses continued
(a) Operating results
Share of associates and
joint ventures total
Group operating operating profit (loss)
profit (loss) before goodwill
before goodwill amortisation and
amortisation and exceptional items
EBITDA exceptional items
before (i)
exceptional
items (i)
Group
turnover
£m £m £m £m
First
quarter
ended
June 30,
2000 (ii)
BT Retail 2,961 269 225 -
BT Wholesale 2,798 1,015 595 -
BT Ignite 752 (39) (101) (40)
BTopenworld 26 (34) (37) (36)
Other 56 138 53 (38)
Concert - - - 60
Eliminations (2,594) - - -
(iii)
Total Future 3,999 1,349 735 (54)
BT before
exceptional
items
BT Wireless 764 116 45 (55)
Discontinued 165 53 51 154
operations
Eliminations (196) - - -
and other
(iii)
Total before 4,732 1,518 831 45
exceptional
items
Exceptional - - (76) (41)
items and
goodwill
amortisation
Total after 4,732 1,518 755 4
exceptional
items
2 Results of businesses continued
(a) Operating results
Share of associates and
joint ventures total
Group operating operating profit (loss)
profit (loss) before goodwill
before goodwill amortisation and
amortisation and exceptional items
EBITDA exceptional items
before (i)
exceptional
items (i)
Group
turnover
£m £m £m £m
Year ended
March 31,
2001(ii)
BT Retail 12,063 1,072 888 -
BT Wholesale 11,728 4,276 2,538 -
BT Ignite 3,468 50 (309) (121)
BTopenworld 140 (198) (233) (59)
Other 474 592 216 (21)
Concert - - - 19
Eliminations (10,741) - - -
(iii)
Total Future 17,132 5,792 3,100 (182)
BT before
exceptional
items
BT Wireless 3,397 356 3 (228)
Discontinued 749 201 188 530
operations
Eliminations (851) - - -
(iii)
Total before 20,427 6,349 3,291 120
exceptional
items
Exceptional - 143 (3,230) (517)
items and
goodwill
amortisation
Total after 20,427 6,492 61 (397)
exceptional
items
(i) Excludes associates and joint ventures.
(ii) The results of the lines of business for the quarter ended June 30,
2000 and the year ended March 31, 2001 have been restated.
(iii) Includes elimination of turnover between businesses which is
included in total turnover of the originating business.
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Retail analysis
First quarter Year ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Group turnover
Fixed network calls 1,155 1,238 4,966
Exchange lines 887 823 3,399
Private services 153 159 616
Customer premises equipment supply 144 152 609
Other sales and services 253 265 1,067
Sales to other BT businesses 402 324 1,406
Total group turnover 2,994 2,961 12,063
Payments to network operators and other 2,122 2,109 8,604
cost of sales
Gross margin 872 852 3,459
Selling, general and administration costs 511 583 2,387
EBITDA 361 269 1,072
Depreciation 45 44 184
Group operating profit before 316 225 888
exceptional items
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Wholesale analysis
First quarter Year ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Group turnover
BT Retail 1,930 1,951 7,940
Other BT lines of business 192 187 783
Concert global venture 138 166 605
UK telecommunication operators 729 494 2,400
Total group turnover 2,989 2,798 11,728
Operating costs
Staff costs 250 231 1,007
Own work capitalised (127) (127) (563)
Payments to network operators 843 691 3,062
Payments to other BT businesses (a) 1,028 1,008 3,823
Other operating costs 101 68 327
Other operating income (66) (88) (204)
Total operating costs before 2,029 1,783 7,452
depreciation
EBITDA 960 1,015 4,276
Depreciation 473 420 1,738
Group operating profit before 487 595 2,538
exceptional items
(a) Includes payments to BT Wireless for 118 96 402
interconnect
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Ignite analysis
First Year
quarter ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Group turnover
Syntegra 143 117 563
Ignite solutions (i) 407 343 1,566
Application service provision 18 13 72
Content hosting 20 10 62
Media distribution 68 63 257
European connectivity 225 66 471
UK IP and other 241 183 782
Eliminations (106) (43) (305)
Total group turnover 1,016 752 3,468
EBITDA
Syntegra 2 7 48
Ignite solutions (i) 36 23 136
Application service provision (5) (13) (50)
Content hosting (13) (12) (46)
Media distribution 17 21 92
European connectivity (24) (7) (79)
UK IP and other 23 (58) (51)
Total EBITDA 36 (39) 50
Operating profit (loss) before goodwill amortisation
and exceptional items
Syntegra (1) 4 37
Ignite solutions (i) 17 11 61
Application service provision (7) (14) (63)
Content hosting (18) (14) (53)
Media distribution 12 15 66
European connectivity (63) (32) (198)
UK IP and other (18) (71) (159)
Total operating loss before goodwill
amortisation and (78) (101) (309)
exceptional items
(i) formerly Syncordia Solutions and strategic markets
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Wireless analysis
First Year
quarter ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Group turnover
UK - BT Cellnet 693 686 2,894
Germany - Viag Interkom 199 - 70
Ireland - Esat Digifone 95 67 322
The Netherlands - Telfort 40 - 91
Genie 11 - 13
Other (1) 11 7
Total group turnover 1,037 764 3,397
EBITDA
UK - BT Cellnet 166 124 554
Germany - Viag Interkom (66) - (20)
Ireland - Esat Digifone 28 17 68
The Netherlands - Telfort (17) - (64)
Genie (33) (18) (133)
Other (14) (7) (49)
Total EBITDA 64 116 356
Operating profit (loss) before goodwill amortisation
and exceptional items
UK - BT Cellnet 97 64 302
Germany - Viag Interkom (123) - (40)
Ireland - Esat Digifone 15 7 21
The Netherlands - Telfort (31) - (87)
Genie (38) (18) (138)
Other (15) (8) (55)
Total operating profit (loss) before
goodwill amortisation and exceptional
items (95) 45 3
Capital expenditure
UK - BT Cellnet 122 112 717
Germany - Viag Interkom 79 - 31
Ireland - Esat Digifone 19 36 127
The Netherlands - Telfort 37 - 111
Genie 11 12 23
Other 16 13 96
Total capital expenditure 284 173 1,105
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Wireless analysis continued
First
quarter
ended June 30
Pro forma information 2001 2000
£m £m
Group turnover
As stated 1,037 764
Viag Interkom - 128
Telfort - 25
Pro forma group turnover 1,037 917
EBITDA
As stated 64 116
Viag Interkom - (85)
Telfort - (24)
Pro forma EBITDA 64 7
Operating profit (loss) before goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items
As stated (95) 45
Viag Interkom - (123)
Telfort - (35)
Pro forma operating profit (loss) (95) (113)
Capital expenditure
As stated 284 173
Viag Interkom - 87
Telfort - 32
Pro forma capital expenditure 284 292
Note:
Pro forma information has been provided for the three months ended June 30,
2000 to illustrate the impact of the acquisitions of Viag Interkom and Telfort
as if these acquisitions had been made on April 1, 2000.
2 Results of businesses continued
(b) Capital expenditure on plant, equipment and property
First quarter ended Year ended
June 30, March 31,
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
BT Retail 30 53 157
BT Wholesale 445 480 2,273
BT Ignite 142 133 935
BTopenworld 2 22 10
Other 86 87 482
Total Future BT 705 775 3,857
BT Wireless 284 173 1,105
Discontinued activities 1 2 24
Total 990 950 4,986
(c) Net assets
Net operating Associates and joint ventures
assets (liabilities) (i)
£m £m
At June 30, 2001
BT Retail 1,246 -
BT Wholesale 12,098 -
BT Ignite 3,500 166
BTopenworld (35) 8
Concert - 1,348
Other 1,840 1,034
Total Future BT 18,649 2,556
BT Wireless 19,487 25
Total 38,136 2,581
At March 31, 2001
BT Retail 1,114 -
BT Wholesale 12,511 -
BT Ignite 3,584 178
BTopenworld (42) 10
Concert - 1,430
Other 1,775 2,511
Total Future BT 18,942 4,129
BT Wireless 18,634 27
Total 37,576 4,156
(i) Net operating assets comprise tangible and intangible fixed assets,
stocks, debtors less creditors, excluding loans and other borrowings, and
provisions for liabilities and charges, excluding deferred tax.
3 Other operating income
First Year
quarter ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Provision of administration services to the 42 59 168
Concert global venture
Other 59 29 225
Total 101 88 393
4 Group's share of losses of associates and joint ventures
The results are shown after charging goodwill amortisation of £30m (2000 - £
41m) for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The results for the year ended
March 31, 2001 included £132m for the write off of subscriber acquisition
costs. The results are shown after charging goodwill amortisation of £385m for
the year ended March 31, 2001. The amortisation for the year ended March 31,
2001 included £200m for the impairment of goodwill in ventures.
5 Profit on sale of fixed asset investments and group undertakings
The profit in the three months ended June 30, 2001 is mainly attributable to
the profit of £2,364m on the sale of BT's interests in Japan Telecom and
J-Phones Communications, £844m, profit on the sale of BT's interest in Airtel
and £1,149m profit on the sale of Yell, the group's classified advertising
directory business. The profit in the year ended March 31, 2001 is mainly
attributable to the profit of £454m on the sale of BT's interest in sunrise
communications in November 2000. In addition, a profit has been realised on
the sale of BT's aeronautical and maritime business in December 2000 and a
profit was realised in the initial public offering of I.Net SpA in April 2000.
6 Net interest payable
First quarter Year ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Group 515 246 1,426
Joint ventures and associates 42 56 296
Total interest payable 557 302 1,722
Interest receivable (83) (63) (408)
Total interest payable 474 239 1,314
7 Earnings (loss) per share
The basic earnings (loss) per share are calculated by dividing the profit
(loss) attributable to shareholders by the average number of shares in issue
after deducting the company's shares held by employee share ownership trusts.
In calculating the diluted earnings per share, share options outstanding and
other potential ordinary shares have been taken into account. The diluted loss
per share is shown as the same as the basic loss per share. Comparative
figures have been restated for the rights issue which closed on June 15, 2001.
The average number of shares and attributable earnings (loss) in the periods
were:
First quarter Year ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
(restated) (restated)
millions of shares millions of shares
Basic 7,506 7,241 7,276
Diluted 7,567 7,395 7,383
7 Earnings (loss) per share continued
A reconciliation of attributable earnings (loss) to attributable earnings
before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items is as follows:
First Year
quarter ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Profit (loss) attributable to 4,347 306 (1,870)
shareholders
Exceptional items:
Profit on sale of group undertakings 4,484 41 619
and fixed asset investments
Rates refunds relating to prior periods - - 193
Goodwill impairment in - - (3,000)
Viag Interkom
Goodwill impairment in joint ventures - - (200)
Write off of subscriber acquisition costs - - (139)
Write down of Viag Interkom's
integrated IT systems on division of
business into fixed and wireless units - - (43)
Interest receivable on rates refunds - - 25
BT Wireless demerger costs (14) - -
Goodwill amortisation (151) (117) (558)
4,319 (76) (3,103)
Tax credit (charge) attributable 4 (12) (22)
Minority interests - (22) (21)
Net credit (charge) 4,323 (110) (3,146)
Profit attributable to shareholders
before goodwill amortisation
and exceptional items 24 416 1,276
Earnings (loss) per share
- basic 57.9p 4.2p (25.7)p
- diluted 57.4p 4.1p (25.7)p
Earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items
- basic 0.3p 5.7p 17.5p
- diluted 0.3p 5.6p 17.3p
8 Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flow
First quarter Year ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Group operating profit 505 755 61
Depreciation and amortisation 1,014 763 6,431
Changes in working capital (308) (75) (296)
Provision movements and other 43 (16) (309)
Net cash flow from operating activities 1,254 1,427 5,887
9 Intangible assets
First quarter Year ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Mobile licences 9,546 4,160 9,732
Goodwill 8,751 6,987 8,648
18,297 11,147 18,380
10 Net debt
(a) Analysis
At June 30 At March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Long-term loans and other borrowings 17,633 6,736 18,775
falling due after more than one year
Short-term borrowings and long-term
loans and other borrowings falling due 10,990 11,538 12,136
within one year
Total debt 28,623 18,274 30,911
Short-term investments (10,754) (2,575) (2,557)
Cash at bank (388) (345) (412)
Net debt at end of period 17,481 15,354 27,942
10 Net debt continued
(b) Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
First quarter Year
ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Net debt at beginning of period 27,942 8,700 8,700
Increase (decrease) in net debt resulting from (10,659) 5,974 18,942
cash flows
Net debt assumed or issued on acquisitions (15) 35 48
Currency and other movements (147) 561 26
Other non-cash movements 360 84 226
Net debt at end of period 17,481 15,354 27,942
11 Provisions for liabilities and charges
At June 30 At March 31
2001 2000 2001
(restated) (restated)
£m £m £m
Deferred taxation 2,290 2,378 2,285
Pension provisions 363 664 335
Other provisions 116 66 118
2,769 3,108 2,738
Following the adoption of FRS 19 on April 1, 2001, the deferred tax provision
has been restated to a full liability provision method and has increased on
restatement by £2,015m at March 31, 2001 and by £1,970m at June 30, 2000.
12 Share capital and reserves
£m
Share Capital
Balance at April 1, 2001 1,646
Rights issue (a) 494
Balance at June 30, 2001 2,140
Reserves
Balance at April 1, 2001, as reported 12,423
Less: adjustment for restatement of deferred tax provision (2,015)
Balance at April 1, 2001, as restated 10,408
Share premium on rights issue, less £52m expenses (a) 5,382
Profit for the three months to June 30, 2001 4,347
Currency movements (b) (331)
Movement relating to BT's employee share ownership trust (2)
Other movements 14
Balance at June 30, 2001 19,818
Total share capital and reserves at June 30, 2001 21,958
(a) The group's rights issue closed on June 15, 2001. A total of 1,976
million ordinary shares of 25 pence were issued at 300 pence per share in
a 3 for 10 rights issue bringing the total number of issued ordinary
shares to 8,561 million at June 30, 2001. Of the total of £5,876m raised,
net of £52m expenses, £494m has been credited to share capital and the
balance to share premium account.
(b) Net of £151m movement on the retranslation of foreign borrowings and
other hedging instruments.
13 Esat Telecom Group
On March 30, 2000, BT obtained control of the Esat Telecom Group for
approximately £1.5bn. Esat operates a fixed line telecommunications network in
Ireland. BT also gained control over Esat Digifone, Ireland's second mobile
operator, through Esat's 49.5 per cent interest in the company and an
additional 1.0 per cent interest acquired by the BT group in January 2000. The
majority of the consideration for the Esat Telecom Group was paid in April
2000.
In February 2001, Telenor, the owner of the remaining 49.5 per cent interest
in Esat Digifone, decided to sell this interest to BT under an agreement made
in January 2000. The transaction was completed on April 18, 2001 for
approximately £869m including acquisition expenses.
14 Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation
(EBITDA)
First Year
quarter ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Group operating profit 505 755 61
Depreciation 887 687 3,045
Amortisation 127 76 3,386
EBITDA 1,519 1,518 6,492
Exceptional items excluding depreciation and 14 - (143)
amortisation
1,533 1,518 6,349
EBITDA before exceptional items
15 Results of associates and joint ventures
EBITDA Total operating
before profit (loss) before
exceptional goodwill amortisation and
items exceptional items
Turnover
Group's share £m £m £m
First quarter ended
June 30, 2001
Concert global 600 (33) (81)
venture
Cegetel 252 72 44
Other continuing 279 22 (11)
Discontinued 634 148 68
investments
Total 1,765 209 20
First quarter ended
June 30, 2000
Concert global 594 99 60
venture
Cegetel 192 (3) 4
Other continuing 468 (96) (173)
Discontinued 968 162 154
investments
Total 2,222 162 45
Year ended
March 31, 2001
Concert global 2,576 170 19
venture
Cegetel 860 196 90
Other continuing 1,673 (247) (519)
Discontinued 4,828 1,077 530
investments
Total 9,937 1,196 120
16 United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
The results set out above have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom. The table below sets out
the results calculated in accordance with United States Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles.
First quarter Year ended
ended June 30 March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders 3,752 240 (2,357)
Earnings (loss) per ADS (£) 5.00 0.33 (3.63)
Each American Depositary Share (ADS) represents 10 ordinary shares of 25p
each.
Shareholders' equity, calculated in accordance with United States Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles, is £18,894m at June 30, 2001 (June 30, 2000 -
£13,553m, March 31, 2001 - £10,231m).
Non-financial statistics
As at June 30, 2001, unless otherwise stated
BT Wireless - selected operations
BT Cellnet:
Pre-pay customer base (000s) 7,455
Post-pay customer base (000s) 3,435
Total customer base (000s) 10,890
21/2 generation and WAP customers (000s) 788
ARPU Network Group
Pre-pay ARPU (£ per year) 110 110
Post-pay ARPU (£ per year) 529 486
Blended ARPU (£ per year) 267 251
Viag Interkom:
Pre-pay customer base (000s) 1,654
Post-pay customer base (000s) 1,724
Total customer base (000s) 3,378
21/2 generation and WAP customers (000s) 239
Pre-pay ARPU (£ per year) 79
Post-pay ARPU (£ per year) 304
Blended ARPU (£ per year) 204
Esat Digifone:
Pre-pay customer base (000s) 655
Post-pay customer base (000s) 342
Total customer base (000s) 997
21/2 generation and WAP customers (000s) 38
Pre-pay ARPU (£ per year) 224
Post-pay ARPU (£ per year) 625
Blended ARPU (£ per year) 370
Telfort:
Pre-pay customer base (000s) 636
Post-pay customer base (000s) 199
Total customer base (000s) 835
Pre-pay ARPU (£ per year) 81
Post-pay ARPU (£ per year) 472
Blended ARPU (£ per year) 158
Notes:
(i) Customer bases are active customers. Pre-pay customers are defined as
active if they have used the network by sending or receiving a call within
the last three months.
(ii) ARPU is the annual average revenue per user. Both Group ARPU and
Network ARPU is shown for BT Cellnet.
Non-financial statistics continued
As at June 30, 2001, unless otherwise stated
Group
UK exchange lines:
Business, including wholesale (000s) 8,963
Residential, including service providers (000s) 20,028
BT Wholesale
Optical fibre in network (km millions) 5.4
SDH nodes 2,123
Next generation trunk switches 59
BT Dial IP ports connected to groomed local exchanges (000s) (a) 305
ADSL enabled exchanges 890
ADSL lines provided (000s) 68
(a) Grooming applies to internet type calls originating from BT customers.
These calls are grouped together and then routed directly to BT's Dial IP
platform or other operators' networks. Grooming occurs at all BT's digital
local exchanges.
BT Ignite
Inter-city fibre network (kms) 52,000
Web hosting centres 22
Dial access ports 480,000
BTopenworld
Fixed ISP UK customers:
Pay As You Go (000s) 551
ISP Customers (unmetered) (000s) 761
Total (000s) 1,312
ADSL customers (000s) 37
______________________________________________________________________
Forward-looking statements - caution advised
Certain statements in this results release are forward-looking and are made in
reliance on the safe harbour provisions of the US Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, without limitation,
those concerning: expectations regarding turnover, costs, growth and the
communications industry; the possible or assumed future results of operations
of BT and/or its associates and joint ventures; the impact on BT of Concert,
the global venture with AT&T; expectations regarding capital expenditure and
investment plans; expectations regarding the disposal of non-core businesses
and group property, intentions regarding the demerger of BT Wireless and the
level of BT's borrowings.
Although BT believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking
statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations
will prove to have been correct. Because these statements involve risks and
uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause differences between actual results and those implied
by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: material
adverse changes in economic conditions in the markets served by BT and its new
businesses; future regulatory actions and conditions in BT's operating areas,
including competition from others in the UK and other international
communications markets; technological innovations, including the cost of
developing new products and the need to increase expenditure improving the
quality of service; prolonged adverse weather conditions resulting in a
material increase in overtime, staff or other costs; developments in the
convergence of technologies; the timing of entry and profitability of BT, its
new businesses and Concert in certain national and international markets;
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; general
financial market conditions affecting BT's ability to fulfil its intentions
regarding BT Wireless and its debt reduction.