Half Yearly Report

RNS Number : 9472Q
Vodafone Group Plc
13 November 2012
 



Vodafone announces results for the six months ended 30 September 2012

13 November 2012

 

 

 

·      H1 Group organic service revenue growth -0.4%*; N. Europe +1.5%*, S. Europe -9.8%*, AMAP +5.2%*

·      Q2 Group organic service revenue growth -1.4%*; N. Europe +0.7%*, S. Europe -11.3%*, AMAP +4.1%*

·      H1 EBITDA down -2.9%* to £6.6 billion; EBITDA margin down 1.0* percentage point

·      Adjusted operating profit £6.2 billion, up 8.5%*; expected to be in the upper half of the guidance range for the full year  

·      Impairments totalling £5.9 billion for Spain and Italy as a result of challenging market conditions and changes to discount rates

·      Free cash flow £2.2 billion; expected to be in the lower half of the guidance range for the full year

·      Interim dividend per share of 3.27 pence, up 7.2%

·      £2.4 billion dividend due from Verizon Wireless by the end of 2012; £1.5 billion buyback to commence after receipt

 

 

Financial highlights(1)

Six months ended 

Change year-on-year


30 September 2012 

Reported 

Organic 


£m 

Group revenue

21,780 

(7.4)

+0.2 

Group service revenue

20,157 

(7.9)

(0.4)

Northern and Central Europe ('N. Europe')

9,051 

(2.0)

+1.5 

Southern Europe ('S. Europe')

4,978 

(18.1)

(9.8)

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific ('AMAP')

6,053 

(5.1)

+5.2 

Loss for the financial period

(1,886)



Adjusted operating profit

6,170 

+2.2 

+8.5 

Free cash flow

2,178 

(16.7)


Loss per share

(4.01p)



Adjusted earnings per share

7.86p

+1.4 


 

·      Continued strong growth in data +13.7%* and emerging markets(2) (India +11.0%*, Vodacom +4.6%*, Turkey +18.0%*) in Q2

·      Smartphone penetration in Europe now 30.7%, with 45.5% of European mobile service revenue now in-bundle; new tariff plans launched across major European markets since September

·      Enterprise revenue declined -0.4%*; continued strong growth in Vodafone Global Enterprise, M2M and Vodafone One Net offset by macroeconomic challenges in country-level enterprise units

·      Continued execution of efficiency programme, with £300 million absolute reduction in European opex targeted in the 2014 financial year

 

Vittorio Colao, Group Chief Executive, commented:

"We have continued to make progress on our strategic priorities over the last six months, with good growth in data and emerging markets in particular. In the short-term, however, our results reflect tougher market conditions, mainly in Southern Europe.

 

"We remain very positive about the longer-term opportunities, and our Vodafone 2015 strategy reflects our confidence in the future. This is based on a new strategic approach to our consumer offer and pricing in Europe now being rolled out, an increasing focus on unified communications in enterprise, and an attractive and growing exposure to emerging markets. Fundamental to the success of this strategy will be an ongoing enhancement of the consumer and enterprise customer experience through continuous investment in high speed data networks, and an increased drive towards standardisation and simplification across the Group to maximise cost efficiency and accelerate execution."

 

Notes:

*

All amounts in this document marked with an "*" represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. From 1 October 2011 the Group revised its intra-group roaming charges. Whilst neutral to Group revenue and profitability, these changes have had an impact on reported service revenue by country and regionally since 1 October 2011. Whilst prior period reported revenue has not been restated, to ensure comparability in organic growth rates, country and regional revenue in the prior financial period have been recalculated based on the new pricing structure to form the basis for our organic calculations.

1

More information on non-GAAP measures can be found on page 41.

2

Emerging markets comprise India, Vodacom, Egypt, Turkey, Ghana, Qatar and Fiji.

 

 

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT

 

Financial review

Group

Group revenue was up 0.2%* on an organic basis but down -7.4% to £21.8 billion on a reported basis. Organic service revenue declined -0.4%* in the first half of the financial year, and -1.4%* in Q2. Excluding the impact of mobile termination rate ('MTR') cuts, service revenue growth in the first half was 1.4%*. We achieved good growth in our emerging market operations and from the continued uptake of data across the Group, but this was offset by macroeconomic pressures in southern Europe.

 

Group EBITDA was down -2.9%* on an organic basis, but down -11.7% to £6.6 billion on a reported basis, mainly due to adverse foreign exchange rate movements. EBITDA margin was down 1.0* percentage points year-on-year primarily as a consequence of the revenue decline in Italy, ongoing weakness in brand perception in Australia and restructuring costs in Germany, partly offset by margin improvements in South Africa and India.

 

Adjusted operating profit was £6.2 billion (H1 2012: £6.0 billion). On an organic basis, adjusted operating profit was up 8.5%* year-on-year, driven by a strong performance from Verizon Wireless ('VZW').

 

The Group incurred a total impairment charge of £5.9 billion in relation to the carrying value of goodwill of its operations in Spain and Italy as a result of challenging market conditions and adverse movements in discount rates.

 

Reported loss per share was -4.01 pence, impacted by the impairments outlined above. Adjusted earnings per share of 7.86 pence grew 1.4% year-on-year, reflecting the strong adjusted operating profit performance and the reduction in shares outstanding resulting from the share buyback programme, partially offset by a higher effective tax rate.

 

Free cash flow for the first half of the 2013 financial year was £2.2 billion (H1 2012: £2.6 billion). This year-on-year decline is mainly the result of a weaker euro in the reporting period and the non-recurrence of a £0.2 billion dividend after the disposal of our 44% interest in SFR in June 2011. Capex for the period was £2.5 billion (H1 2012: £2.6 billion). Net debt at 30 September 2012 was £26.0 billion (31 March 2012: £24.4 billion). The movement in net debt since 31 March 2012 has been driven by underlying cash generation and the receipt of the £1.5 billion final tranche of the SoftBank consideration, offset by £1.1 billion of share buybacks, equity dividend payments of £3.2 billion and the £1.3 billion consideration paid for Cable & Wireless Worldwide plc ('CWW').

 

The Board has agreed an interim dividend per share of 3.27 pence, an increase of 7.2% year-on-year, in line with our dividend per share growth target of at least 7% per annum until March 2013.

 

Northern and Central Europe

In Northern and Central Europe, service revenue was up 1.5%* in H1, with growth of 0.7%* in Q2. The growth drivers in Q2 were Germany (+1.8%*) and Turkey (+18.0%*), while the UK and the Netherlands deteriorated by -3.2%* and -2.3%* respectively.

 

EBITDA for the region was -3.3%* down year-on-year at £2.8 billion, with reported EBITDA margin down -2.4 percentage points year-on-year. This decline was driven by Germany and the UK, as well as the inclusion of CWW for the first time. The margin in Turkey continued to improve.

 

Southern Europe

Service revenue in Southern Europe fell -9.8%* in H1, with service revenue in Q2 down -11.3%*. Italy worsened significantly in Q2 (-12.8%*), reflecting a cut in MTRs on 1 July 2012, as well as ongoing competitive and macroeconomic pressures. Spain also continued to be weak (Q2: -12.0%*).

 

Southern Europe EBITDA was down -15.1%* year-on-year to £1.9 billion, as a result of the weak revenue performance in all markets, and margin erosion in Italy, Greece and Portugal. Margins in Spain were stable year-on-year.

 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific ('AMAP')

AMAP service revenue was up 5.2%* in H1, with year-on-year growth of 4.1%* in Q2. In India, service revenue growth slowed to 11.0%* in Q2, reflecting the impact of regulatory changes, the recognition of SMS termination revenue for the first time in the prior financial year and a less active market for new customer acquisitions. Growth at Vodacom slowed slightly to 4.6%* in Q2 primarily due to pricing pressure. In Australia, service revenue fell by -14.4%* in Q2, as the business continued to focus on network improvements and arresting weakness in brand perception.

 

AMAP EBITDA was up 10.6%* on an organic basis, with EBITDA margin increasing by 1.4* percentage points. Margins at Vodacom and in India made excellent progress as a result of focused cost control and increasing scale benefits, although this was partially offset at the regional level by weaker margins in Australia.

 

Verizon Wireless

VZW, our US associate, achieved organic service revenue growth of 8.0%* in H1 and 7.8%* in Q2. Our share of profits from VZW was £3.2 billion, up 27.4%* year-on-year. VZW's net debt declined from US$6.4 billion at 31 March 2012 to US$1.9 billion at 30 September 2012, despite spending US$3.7 billion (net) on the acquisition of spectrum in H1.

 

On 12 November 2012 VZW declared a dividend of US$8.5 billion (£5.3 billion), of which Vodafone's share is US$3.8 billion (£2.4 billion).  The dividend is due by the end of the 2012 calendar year.  The Group intends to commence a £1.5 billion share buyback programme after receipt of the dividend.

 

Strategy update

 

A more valuable Vodafone

In November 2010 we announced our strategy to build a more valuable Vodafone. The key elements were to focus on the core growth areas of data, enterprise and emerging markets; to deliver value and efficiency from scale; and to generate liquidity or free cash flow from non-controlled interests. At the same time, we reinforced our commitment to rigorous capital discipline with regard to investment decisions.

 

In the last two financial years, the proportion of our revenue deriving from non-voice services and emerging markets has risen from 56% of service revenue in H1 of the 2011 financial year, to 65% in H1 of the current financial year, thus reducing our dependence on voice revenue in mature markets. Data revenue in the financial year ended 31 March 2012 was £6.2 billion, an increase of £2.2 billion over the financial year ended 31 March 2010. 30.7% of our European customers now use smartphones, compared to 14.5% at September 2010.

 

In the enterprise business, we have consolidated our position as a market leader in our core national enterprise operations, whilst also broadening our reach across a wide spectrum of businesses, from SoHo up to the largest multinational corporations. Enterprise revenue growth has consistently outstripped consumer revenue growth in Europe over the last two years.

 

Our emerging markets operations have continued to grow strongly, led by Vodacom, India and Turkey. We have sustained a significant level of investment in emerging markets, which has translated into strong market share gains and improving margins in many of these businesses.

 

At the same time, we have made significant progress in simplifying our portfolio of assets, allowing management to focus on controlled operations and free up capital for reinvestment in the business and distribution to shareholders.

 

Since September 2010, our disposal programme has raised £14.8 billion, of which £6.8 billion has been returned to shareholders by way of share buybacks. In addition, in January 2012 we received a £2.9 billion dividend from VZW, of which £2.0 billion was immediately distributed to Vodafone shareholders as a special dividend. Including the interim dividend declared today and the share buyback announced today, we have returned a total of £21.2 billion to shareholders since September 2010, equivalent to approximately 25% of our market capitalisation at that time.

 

Vodafone 2015

While the macroeconomic and regulatory environment in Europe presents significant short-term challenges, we see a number of positive developments. We expect smartphone adoption to accelerate in all markets over the next three years, with mobile applications and low cost smartphone availability increasing in mature and emerging markets alike. With the broad deployment of high speed data networks, we expect customers' appetite for data to increase significantly. At the same time, the evolution of network and IT platforms should enable lower cost and more standardised approaches as commercial and technology planning are integrated.

 

As a result, we believe that the long-term prospects for the mobile market are highly attractive for those that make scale, standardisation and the customer data experience fundamental to how they operate. Our strategy is to be:

 

Ÿ

A scale data company;

Ÿ

A strong player in enterprise;

Ÿ

A leader in emerging markets;

Ÿ

A selective innovator in services; and

Ÿ

A cost efficient organisation.

 

Consumer 2015

We are adopting a new strategic approach to consumer pricing and bundling in Europe, in order to offer customers worry-free usage and, at the same time, stabilise ARPU. We are launching new tariffs including unlimited voice and SMS, and much larger data allowances than before. Pricing will be radically simplified as a result, giving clear visibility of the cost of ownership and, thereby, lower complexity for IT and billing. The value proposition will be progressively enhanced through the introduction of a number of additional features, including improved access to technical support, attractive roaming packages, shared data plans, early handset upgrades, storage and back-up in the cloud, and device security, to increase the breadth of service and, over time, ARPU.

 

In emerging markets, our goal is to build on our success to date to become a clear leader, increasing the value of these markets to the Group through market growth, improving margins, share gains and stronger cash generation. These markets offer very attractive long-term opportunities from sustained GDP growth, the scope for widespread mobile data adoption and the fulfillment of unmet needs such as basic financial services. We aim to maximise these opportunities through smart data pricing, the development of low-cost smartphones, and selective innovation in areas in which we can truly differentiate.

 

Enterprise 2015

We plan to strengthen our leading position in enterprise, enhancing our product offering to large and medium-sized businesses and creating a dedicated enterprise operational structure, following the market success of Vodafone Global Enterprise ('VGE') and the CWW acquisition.

 

VGE, serving the biggest multi-national accounts, will continue to expand its remit, driven by an increasing appetite among customers to consolidate telecoms procurement cross-border and bring mobility into the heart of their business strategies. In converged services, we will continue to develop Vodafone One Net for small- and medium-sized companies, and increasingly provide total communications services to our larger customers. In M2M, we will leverage our new business unit organisation, global technical platform and vertical sector competences to exploit the current wave of adoption of M2M solutions across many industry and service sectors. In addition, we will develop our product offering in high growth segments, such as cloud and hosting, thereby leveraging the expertise acquired with CWW.

 

Network 2015

Our network strategy continues to focus on supporting higher speed data in both mature and emerging markets, and delivering a consistently excellent data experience to our customers through the widespread deployment of HSPA+, LTE and high capacity backhaul. We will continue our consistent level of investment so that Vodafone customers can be assured of a video-standard data service across our footprint in Europe and we can successfully manage the high growth in data volumes anticipated.

 

Operations 2015

As a result of our new approach to consumer and enterprise data product catalogues and pricing, over the next three years we will further simplify our business model both across and within countries, eliminating legacy structures, reducing non customer-facing costs and moving towards more standardised offerings. This will enable us to maximise the benefits of our scale and share commercial, technical and support functions across geographies in Europe, and to speed up and co-ordinate our time to market for new propositions and services. We see a significant opportunity in unifying network and IT management across multiple markets, in further centralising and standardising procurement, and in offshoring more business functions to shared service centres of expertise. We are targeting an absolute reduction in European operating expenses from these and other programmes of £300 million in the 2014 financial year.

 

Outlook and guidance(1)

 

Overall performance in our controlled operations in the first half of the 2013 financial year has been slightly below our expectations, mainly as a result of a further weakening in the macroeconomic environment. However, this has been offset by a very strong performance by VZW. We expect the environment to be similar in the second half of the 2013 financial year.

 

We now expect adjusted operating profit for the full year to be in the upper half of the range of £11.1 billion to £11.9 billion indicated in May 2012 and free cash flow to be in the lower half of the range of £5.3 billion to £5.8 billion indicated in May 2012. We expect the Group EBITDA full year margin decline to continue its improving trend year-on-year, excluding the impact of M&A and restructuring costs.

 

Note:

1

See 'Guidance' on page 8.

 

 

GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 



Six months ended

30 September





2012 

2011 

% change


Page

£m 

£m 

Reported 

Organic 

Financial information(1)






Revenue

27 

21,780 

23,520 

(7.4)

0.2 

Operating profit

27 

274 

8,999 

(97.0)


(Loss)/profit before taxation

27 

(492)

8,011 



(Loss)/profit for the financial period

27 

(1,886)

6,644 



Basic (loss)/earnings per share (pence)

27 

(4.01p)

13.06p



Capital expenditure

21, 42 

2,516 

2,618 

(3.9)


Cash generated by operations

21 

6,192 

7,069 

(12.4)








Performance reporting(1), (2)






EBITDA

6,647 

7,532 

(11.7)

(2.9)

EBITDA margin


30.5%

32.0%

(1.5pp)

(1.0pp)

Adjusted operating profit

9, 44

6,170 

6,035 

2.2 

8.5 

Adjusted profit before tax

11, 44

5,341 

5,142 

3.9 


Adjusted effective tax rate

11 

26.6%

25.2%



Adjusted profit attributable to equity shareholders

11, 44

3,877 

3,962 

(2.1)


Adjusted earnings per share (pence)

11, 44

7.86p

7.75p

1.4 


Free cash flow

21 

2,178 

2,616 

(16.7)


Net debt

21, 22

25,964 

26,247 

(1.1)


 

Notes:

1

Amounts presented at 30 September or for the six month period then ended.

2

See page 41 for "Use of non-GAAP financial information" and page 46 for "Definitions of terms".

 

 

GUIDANCE

 

Please see page 41 for "Use of non-GAAP financial information", page 46 for "Definition of terms" and page 47 for "Forward-looking statements".

 

2013 financial year guidance

Original guidance

 2013 financial year

£bn

Updated guidance

 2013 financial year

£bn

Adjusted operating profit

11.1 - 11.9

Upper half of the range

Free cash flow

5.3 - 5.8

Lower half of the range

 

Assumptions

 

Guidance for the 2013 financial year is based on our current assessment of the global macroeconomic outlook and assumes foreign exchange rates of £1:€1.23 and £1:US$1.62. It excludes the impact of licence and spectrum purchases, income dividends received from VZW, material one-off tax related payments and restructuring costs, and assumes no material change to the current structure of the Group.

 

Actual foreign exchange rates may vary from the foreign exchange rate assumptions used. A 1% change in the euro to sterling exchange rate would impact adjusted operating profit by approximately £40 million and free cash flow by approximately £30 million, and a 1% change in the dollar to sterling exchange rate would impact adjusted operating profit by approximately £50 million.

 

CONTENTS

 


Page

Financial results

Liquidity and capital resources

21 

Other significant developments

24 

Risk factors

25 

Responsibility statement

26 

Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

27 

Use of non-GAAP financial information

41 

Additional information

42 

Other information (including forward-looking statements)

46 

 



FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Group(1), (2)


Northern 

and 

Central 

Southern

Africa,

Middle

East

and

Asia

Non-

Controlled

Interests

and

Common

Elimi-

Six months

ended

30 September




Europe 

Europe 

Pacific

Functions(3) 

nations

2012 

2011 

% change


£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£ 

Organic

Voice revenue

4,248 

2,943 

4,291 

11,482 

13,360 



Messaging revenue

1,440 

531 

416 

2,387 

2,672 



Data revenue

1,656 

800 

780 

3,237 

3,062 



Fixed line revenue

1,316 

466 

199 

1,982 

1,802 



Other service revenue

391 

238 

367 

146 

(73)

1,069 

998 



Service revenue

9,051 

4,978 

6,053 

148 

(73)

20,157 

21,894 

(7.9)

(0.4)

Other revenue

606 

400 

537 

80 

1,623 

1,626 



Revenue

9,657 

5,378 

6,590 

228 

(73)

21,780 

23,520 

(7.4)

0.2 

Direct costs

(2,477)

(1,191)

(1,713)

(108)

73 

(5,416)

(5,700)



Customer costs

(2,189)

(1,086)

(1,045)

(4,317)

(4,627)



Operating expenses

(2,201)

(1,198)

(1,836)

(165)

(5,400)

(5,661)



EBITDA

2,790 

1,903 

1,996 

(42)

6,647 

7,532 

(11.7)

(2.9)

Depreciation and

amortisation:











Acquired intangibles

(46)

(288)

(334)

(464)




Purchased licences

(456)

(66)

(97)

(619)

(674)




Other

(1,184)

(733)

(842)

14 

(2,745)

(2,880)



Share of result in

associates

23 

3,197 

3,221 

2,521 



Adjusted operating profit

1,104 

1,105 

792 

3,169 

6,170 

6,035 

2.2 

8.5 


Impairment loss






(5,900)

(450)




Other income and

expense(4)






3,414 



Operating profit






274 

8,999 



Non-operating income and

expense






(161)



Net financing costs






(767)

(827)



Income tax expense






(1,394)

(1,367)



(Loss)/profit for the

financial period






(1,886)

6,644 



 

Notes:

1

The Group revised its segment structure on 1 August 2012. See "Group structure" on page 38.

2

Current period results reflect average foreign exchange rates of £1:€1.25 and £1:US$1.58.

3

Common Functions primarily represent the results of the partner markets and the net result of unallocated central Group costs.

4

Other income and expense for the six months ended 30 September 2011 included a £3,419 million gain on disposal of the Group's 44% interest in SFR.

 

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Revenue

Group revenue was down -7.4% to £21.8 billion, with service revenue of £20.2 billion, a decrease of -0.4%* on an organic basis. Our performance reflects continued strong demand for data services and further growth in emerging markets, offset primarily by challenging macroeconomic conditions in a number of our southern European markets.

 

AMAP service revenue was up by 5.2%*, with a robust performance in India, Vodacom, Qatar, Ghana and Egypt, offset by declines in Australia and New Zealand.

 

In Northern and Central Europe service revenue was up by 1.5%*, reflecting growth in Germany and Turkey, partially offset by declines in the majority of other markets.

 

In Southern Europe service revenue was down by -9.8%* driven by the challenging macroeconomic conditions which continue to have a significant impact on the majority of the region's markets, particularly Italy and Spain. 

 

EBITDA and profit

Group EBITDA was down -11.7% to £6.6 billion, including an 8.1 percentage point adverse impact from foreign exchange rate movements. On an organic basis EBITDA was down -2.9%*, driven by a combination of service revenue decline and higher customer investment due to increased smartphone penetration.

 

Adjusted operating profit was up 2.2% to £6.2 billion, driven by an increase in our share of profits from associates and lower depreciation and amortisation charges, partially offset by the reduction in EBITDA. Our share of profits of VZW grew by 27.4%* to £3.2 billion.

 

Operating profit was down -97.0% to £0.3 billion, driven by an impairment loss of £5.9 billion (2011: £0.5 billion) and a £3.4 billion gain on disposal of the Group's 44% interest in SFR in the six months ended 30 September 2011.

 

An impairment loss of £5.9 billion was recorded in relation to Vodafone Spain and Vodafone Italy, driven by a combination of lower projected cash flows within business plans and an increase in discount rates, resulting from adverse changes in the macroeconomic environment since March 2012.

 

Net financing costs


Six months ended 30 September 


2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

Investment income

187 

226 

Financing costs

(954)

(1,053)

Net financing costs

(767)

(827)

Analysed as:




Net financing costs before income from investments

(863)

(867)


Interest income/(charges) arising on settlement of outstanding tax issues

32 

(36)


Income from investments

10 



(829)

(893)

Foreign exchange(1)

62 

66 



(767)

(827)

 

Note:

1

Comprises foreign exchange rate differences reflected in the income statement in relation to certain intercompany balances.

 

Net financing costs before income from investments reduced due to lower mark-to-market losses associated with interest rate fixing and the impact of the Group's lower average net debt.

 

 

Taxation



Six months ended 30 September 



2012 

2011 



£m 

£m 

Income tax expense

1,394 

1,367 

Tax on adjustments to derive adjusted profit before tax

(14)

(170)

Adjusted income tax expense

1,380 

1,197 

Share of associates' tax

73 

145 

Adjusted income tax expense for purposes of calculating adjusted tax rate

1,453 

1,342 

(Loss)/profit before tax 

(492)

8,011 

Adjustments to derive adjusted profit before tax(1)

5,833 

(2,869)

Adjusted profit before tax

5,341 

5,142 

Add: Share of associates' tax and non-controlling interest

120 

185 

Adjusted profit before tax for the purpose of calculating adjusted effective tax rate

5,461 

5,327 

Adjusted effective tax rate

26.6% 

25.2% 

 

Note:

1

See "(Loss)/earnings per share" below.

 

 

The adjusted effective tax rate for the financial year ending 31 March 2013 is expected to be in the mid 20's. This is in line with the adjusted effective tax rate for the financial year ended 31 March 2012.

 

(Loss)/earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share was 7.86 pence, an increase of 1.4% year-on-year, reflecting a reduction in shares arising from the Group's share buyback programme partially offset by a higher tax charge. Basic loss per share was -4.01 pence (30 September 2011: earnings per share 13.06 pence), due to the £5.9 billion impairment charge recorded in the current financial period, with the prior financial period also benefiting from the profit on disposal of our 44% interest in SFR, both of which are excluded from adjusted earnings per share. 

 


Six months ended 30 September 


2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

(Loss)/profit attributable to equity shareholders

(1,977)

6,679 

Pre-tax adjustments:




Impairment loss(1)

5,900 

450 


Other income and expense(2)

(4)

(3,414)


Non-operating income and expense

(1)

161 


Investment income and financing costs(3)

(62)

(66)



5,833 

(2,869)

Taxation

14 

170 

Non-controlling interests

(18)

Adjusted profit attributable to equity shareholders

3,877 

3,962 



Million 

Million 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic

49,310 

51,132 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted

49,310 

51,427 

 

Notes:

1

The impairment charges of £5,900 million and £450 million in the six months ended 30 September 2012 and 2011 respectively did not result in any tax consequences.

2

Other income and expense for the six months ended 30 September 2011 included a £3,419 million gain on disposal of the Group's 44% interest in SFR.

3

See note 1 in "Net financing costs" on page 10.

 

 

Northern and Central Europe(1)



Germany 

UK 

Other 

Northern 

and 

Central 

Europe 

Eliminations 

Northern 

and 

Central 

Europe 

% change



£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£ 

Organic 

30 September 2012








Voice revenue

1,412 

1,122 

1,714 

4,248 



Messaging revenue

417 

638 

385 

1,440 



Data revenue

796 

454 

406 

1,656 



Fixed line revenue

848 

24 

451 

(7)

1,316 



Other service revenue

155 

173 

94 

(31)

391 



Service revenue

3,628 

2,411 

3,050 

(38)

9,051 

(2.0)

1.5 

Other revenue

263 

181 

162 

606 



Revenue

3,891 

2,592 

3,212 

(38)

9,657 

(1.5)

2.0 

Direct costs

(837)

(635)

(1,043)

38 

(2,477)



Customer costs

(880)

(812)

(497)

(2,189)



Operating expenses

(804)

(556)

(841)

(2,201)



EBITDA

1,370 

589 

831 

2,790 

(9.0)

(3.3)

Depreciation and amortisation:









Acquired intangibles

-

(3)

(43)

(46)




Purchased licences

(241)

(166)

(49)

(456)




Other

(429)

(288)

(467)

(1,184)



Adjusted operating profit

700 

132 

272 

1,104 

(19.7)

(9.9)

EBITDA margin

35.2%

22.7%

25.9%


28.9%



30 September 2011








Voice revenue

1,633 

1,201 

1,938 

4,772 



Messaging revenue

440 

609 

435 

1,484 



Data revenue

748 

432 

330 

1,510 



Fixed line revenue

932 

22 

114 

1,068 



Other service revenue

126 

212 

133 

(65)

406 



Service revenue

3,879 

2,476 

2,950 

(65)

9,240 



Other revenue

223 

188 

154 

565 



Revenue

4,102 

2,664 

3,104 

(65)

9,805 



Direct costs

(894)

(753)

(924)

65 

(2,506)



Customer costs

(839)

(760)

(537)

(2,136)



Operating expenses

(817)

(518)

(761)

(2,096)



EBITDA

1,552 

633 

882 

3,067 



Depreciation and amortisation:









Acquired intangibles

(55)

(55)




Purchased licences

(274)

(166)

(56)

(496)




Other

(447)

(282)

(414)

(1,143)



Share of result in associates



Adjusted operating profit

831 

185 

358 

1,374 



EBITDA margin

37.8%

23.8%

28.4%


31.3%



Change at constant exchange rates





Voice revenue

(5.0)

(6.6)

(2.9)





Messaging revenue

4.2 

4.8 

(2.9)





Data revenue

16.9 

5.1 

35.1 



  


Fixed line revenue

(0.1)

9.1 

331.4 





Other service revenue

35.0 

(18.4)

(23.3)





Service revenue

2.7 

(2.6)

13.4 





Other revenue

29.2 

(3.7)

16.3 





Revenue

4.2 

(2.7)

13.6 





Direct costs

(2.8)

(15.7)

(23.6)





Customer costs

(15.2)

6.8 

(1.7)





Operating expenses

(8.1)

7.3 

(21.3)





EBITDA

(3.1)

(7.0)

3.6 





Depreciation and amortisation:









Acquired intangibles

15.1 






Purchased licences

3.2 

5.6 






Other

(5.2)

2.1 

(24.6)





Share of result in associates

(54.7)





Adjusted operating profit

(7.5)

(28.6)

(16.5)





EBITDA margin movement (pps)

(2.6)

(1.1)

(2.5)





 

Note:

1

The Group revised its segment structure on 1 August 2012. See "Group structure" on page 38.

 

 

Revenue decreased by -1.5% including a 6.9 percentage point impact from adverse foreign exchange rate movements. On an organic basis service revenue increased by 1.5%*, with the growth rate for Q2 being 1.7* percentage points lower than in Q1 primarily due to macroeconomic weakness in some markets and competitive pricing pressures, partially offset by growth in data revenue. Growth in Germany and Turkey was partially offset by declines in most other markets, in particular, the UK and the Netherlands.

 

EBITDA declined by -9.0%, including a 7.0percentage point impact from adverse foreign exchange rate movements. On an organic basis EBITDA decreased by -3.3%*, resulting from a reduction in service revenue in most markets and higher customer investment due to the increased penetration of smartphones.

 


Organic 

Other

Foreign 

Reported 


change 

Activity

exchange 

change 


pps 

pps 

Revenue - Northern and Central Europe

2.0 

3.4 

(6.9)

(1.5)

Service revenue





Germany

3.0 

(0.3)

(9.2)

(6.5)

UK

(2.1)

(0.5)

(2.6)

Other Northern and Central Europe

3.0 

10.4 

(10.0)

3.4 

Northern and Central Europe

1.5 

3.3 

(6.8)

(2.0)

EBITDA





Germany

(3.4)

0.3 

(8.6)

(11.7)

UK

(7.5)

0.5 

(7.0)

Other Northern and Central Europe

0.4 

3.2 

(9.4)

(5.8)

Northern and Central Europe

(3.3)

1.3 

(7.0)

(9.0)

Adjusted operating profit





Germany

(8.1)

0.6 

(8.3)

(15.8)

UK

(30.5)

1.9 

(28.6)

Other Northern and Central Europe

(1.6)

(14.9)

(7.5)

(24.0)

Northern and Central Europe

(9.9)

(3.0)

(6.8)

(19.7)

 

Germany

 

Service revenue increased by 3.0%* with strong growth in data, wholesale and enterprise revenue more than offsetting the competitive pressures in the market, particularly in consumer prepaid and fixed line. Data revenue grew by 16.9%* driven by higher smartphone penetration and an increase in smartphones sold with a data bundle. Significant customer wins contributed to enterprise revenue growth of 5.7%*. Wholesale revenue grew significantly driven by customer acquisitions supported by the launch of new services by our partners during Q1. New consumer prepaid tariffs were introduced in April 2012 in reaction to continued competitive pressures.

 

The roll out of LTE has continued and we now have 232,000 fixed line substitution customers and 28,000 LTE enabled mobile devices using the service in both rural and urban areas. Approximately 3,700 base stations had been upgraded to LTE at 30 September 2012, providing around 46% household coverage.

 

EBITDA declined by -3.4%*, with a -2.9*percentage point decline in EBITDA margin, as the higher revenue and a one-off benefit from a legal settlement during the second quarter were offset by restructuring costs, and investment in customer acquisition and retention.

 

UK

 

Service revenue decreased by -2.1%* driven by macroeconomic weakness and competitive pressures partially offset by an increase in data revenue and the success of integrated tariffs. Macroeconomic pressures continue to impact consumer confidence adversely and, in turn, reduce out-of-bundle revenue. In addition, there has been significant pressure resulting from competitors introducing a number of new unlimited tariffs during Q4 of the 2012 financial year. In response, new 'Vodafone Red' integrated tariffs were launched during the period. Data revenue grew by 5.0%* due to higher smartphone penetration and growth in smartphones sold with a data bundle.

 

EBITDA decreased by -7.5%*, with a -1.4*percentage point decline in the EBITDA margin, due to higher retention costs associated with smartphones, partially offset by interconnect cost reductions driven by lower MTRs.

 

Other Northern and Central Europe

 

Service revenue increased by 3.0%* as growth in Turkey more than offset declines in the rest of Other Northern and Central Europe. Service revenue in Turkey increased by 18.3%* resulting from continuing expansion of the contract customer base, strong growth in data revenue driven by mobile internet and higher smartphone penetration, strong growth in incoming traffic and an increase in enterprise revenue. In the Netherlands, service revenue declined by -1.9%*, mainly due to the impact of a network outage in April 2012 following a fire in Rotterdam as well as the impact of MTR cuts. CWW contributed £307 million of fixed line revenue since it was acquired on 27 July 20121. We have aligned the accounting policies of CWW to Vodafone policies which has resulted in certain revenue and costs in relation to some CWW contracts, which were accounted for gross, being reported on a net basis. The impact in the period of this policy alignment was a reduction in revenue of approximately £15 million.

 

EBITDA grew by 0.4%*, with strong growth in Turkey being offset by declines in other markets. The growth in Turkey was driven by the increase in scale and cost management.

 

 

Note:

1

The results of CWW are included within the reported results from the date of acquisition, however, they are excluded from the organic results. See note 4 on page 46 for further information. 

 

 

Southern Europe(1)



Italy 

Spain 

Other 

Southern 

Europe 

Eliminations 

Southern 

Europe 

% change



£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£ 

Organic 

30 September 2012








Voice revenue

1,214 

1,132 

597 

2,943 



Messaging revenue

357 

99 

75 

531 



Data revenue

349 

341 

110 

800 



Fixed line revenue

272 

160 

34 

466 



Other service revenue

78 

126 

45 

(11)

238 



Service revenue

2,270 

1,858 

861 

(11)

4,978 

(18.1)

(9.8)

Other revenue

158 

109 

134 

(1)

400 



Revenue

2,428 

1,967 

995 

(12)

5,378 

(17.5)

(9.1)

Direct costs

(542)

(429)

(231)

11 

(1,191)



Customer costs

(366)

(555)

(166)

(1,086)



Operating expenses

(487)

(448)

(263)

(1,198)



EBITDA

1,033 

535 

335 

1,903 

(23.0)

(15.1)

Depreciation and amortisation:









Purchased licences

(50)

(5)

(11)

(66)




Other

(293)

(283)

(157)

(733)



Share of result in associates



Adjusted operating profit

690 

247 

168 

1,105 

(29.7)

(22.1)

EBITDA margin

42.5%

27.2%

33.7%


35.4%



30 September 2011








Voice revenue

1,595 

1,560 

725 

3,880 



Messaging revenue

443 

156 

85 

684 



Data revenue

354 

310 

112 

776 



Fixed line revenue

317 

165 

38 

520 



Other service revenue

74 

112 

51 

(16)

221 



Service revenue

2,783 

2,303 

1,011 

(16)

6,081 



Other revenue

122 

208 

105 

(1)

434 



Revenue

2,905 

2,511 

1,116 

(17)

6,515 



Direct costs

(664)

(527)

(223)

16 

(1,398)



Customer costs

(328)

(815)

(181)

(1,323)



Operating expenses

(551)

(488)

(282)

(1,321)



EBITDA

1,362 

681 

430 

2,473 



Depreciation and amortisation:









Purchased licences

(54)

(4)

(18)

(76)




Other

(332)

(316)

(177)

(825)



Adjusted operating profit

976 

361 

235 

1,572 



EBITDA margin

46.9%

27.1%

38.5%


38.0%



Change at constant exchange rates





Voice revenue

(16.5)

(20.2)

(9.9)





Messaging revenue

(11.4)

(30.5)

(2.5)





Data revenue

8.3 

20.6 

9.0 





Fixed line revenue

(5.6)

6.5 

(3.2)





Other service revenue

16.4 

23.5 

(4.0)





Service revenue

(10.4)

(11.4)

(6.6)





Other revenue

41.5 

(42.3)

41.5 





Revenue

(8.2)

(13.9)

(2.1)





Direct costs

10.5 

10.8 

(14.3)





Customer costs

(22.7)

25.1 

(0.7)





Operating expenses

2.9 

(0.9)

(2.0)





EBITDA

(16.7)

(13.7)

(14.6)





Depreciation and amortisation:









Purchased licences

(1.4)

(47.0)

32.2 






Other

3.1 

1.5 

3.7 





Share of result in associates

375.8 





Adjusted operating profit

(22.3)

(25.0)

(21.2)





EBITDA margin movement (pps)

(4.3)

0.1 

(4.9)





 

Note:

1

The Group revised its segment structure on 1 August 2012. See "Group structure" on page 38.

 

 

Revenue decreased by -17.5% including an 8.2 percentage point impact from adverse foreign exchange rate movements. On an organic basis service revenue declined by -9.8%* primarily due to the impact of MTR cuts, competitive pricing pressures and continued macroeconomic weakness, partially offset by growth in data revenue. Revenue declined in all of the major markets in the region.

 

EBITDA declined by -23.0%, including a 7.5 percentage point impact from adverse foreign exchange rate movements. On an organic basis EBITDA decreased by -15.1%*, resulting from the reduction in service revenue in most markets.







Organic 

Other

Foreign 

Reported 


change 

activity

exchange 

change 


pps 

pps 

Revenue - Southern Europe

(9.1)

(0.2)

(8.2)

(17.5)

Service revenue





Italy

(10.2)

(0.2)

(8.0)

(18.4)

Spain

(11.0)

(0.4)

(7.9)

(19.3)

Other Southern Europe

(6.0)

(0.6)

(8.2)

(14.8)

Southern Europe

(9.8)

(0.3)

(8.0)

(18.1)

EBITDA





Italy

(16.6)

(0.1)

(7.5)

(24.2)

Spain

(12.7)

(1.0)

(7.7)

(21.4)

Other Southern Europe

(13.8)

(0.8)

(7.5)

(22.1)

Southern Europe

(15.1)

(0.4)

(7.5)

(23.0)

Adjusted operating profit





Italy

(22.2)

(0.1)

(7.0)

(29.3)

Spain

(23.3)

(1.7)

(6.6)

(31.6)

Other Southern Europe

(19.9)

(1.3)

(7.3)

(28.5)

Southern Europe

(22.1)

(0.6)

(7.0)

(29.7)

 

Italy

 

Service revenue declined by -10.2%* as a result of intense competition and customers reducing or optimising their spend on tariffs due to the weak macroeconomic environment, as well as the impact of an MTR cut effective 1 July 2012. Data revenue grew by 8.3%* resulting from higher smartphone penetration and integrated tariffs which were refreshed in June 2012. Enterprise revenue declined due to the impact of the macroeconomic environment, although Vodafone One Net continued to perform well. Fixed line revenue, declined by -5.6%*, mainly due to a reduction in the non-ULL customer base.

 

EBITDA decreased by -16.6%*, and EBITDA margin declined by -4.4* percentage points, resulting from a reduction in service revenue and investment in mobile customer acquisition and retention, partially offset by operating cost efficiencies such as site sharing agreements and the outsourcing of network maintenance.

 

Spain

 

Service revenue declined by -11.0%* impacted by macroeconomic weakness and high unemployment, which has dented consumer confidence. Customers have continued to reduce or optimise their spend on tariffs. Data revenue grew strongly by 20.6%*, benefiting from increased smartphone penetration and integrated tariffs. Fixed line revenue grew by 6.5%*, primarily driven by broadband and fixed wholesale agreements. Following the reduction of certain handset subsidies during Q1 we reintroduced subsidies on a promotional basis during Q2, albeit at a lower level than last year.

 

EBITDA declined by -12.7%* due to the reduction in service revenue. EBITDA margin improved by 0.3* percentage points primarily due to customer cost efficiencies.

 

Other Southern Europe

 

Service revenue decreased by -6.0%* as growth in Albania and Malta was more than offset by declines in Greece and Portugal. Service revenue in Greece declined by -9.6%*, driven by the challenging macroeconomic environment and the impact of an MTR cut effective in August 2012. In Portugal service revenue declined by -7.2%*, driven by the macroeconomic environment, price competition and a reduction in MTRs.

 

EBITDA declined by -13.8%*, primarily driven by service revenue declines in Greece and Portugal partially offset by operating cost efficiencies.

 

 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific



India 

Vodacom 

Other 

Africa, 

Middle 

East 

and 

Asia 

Pacific 

Eliminations

Africa, 

Middle East 

and 

Asia Pacific 

% change



£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£ 

Organic

30 September 2012








Voice revenue

1,582 

1,580 

1,129 

4,291 



Messaging revenue

74 

133 

209 

416 



Data revenue

168 

364 

248 

780 



Fixed line revenue

91 

99 

199 



Other service revenue

186 

122 

60 

(1)

367 



Service revenue

2,019 

2,290 

1,745 

(1)

6,053 

(5.1)

5.2 

Other revenue

19 

367 

151 

537 



Revenue

2,038 

2,657 

1,896 

(1)

6,590 

(4.6)

5.6 

Direct costs

(618)

(505)

(591)

(1,713)



Customer costs

(102)

(661)

(282)

(1,045)



Operating expenses

(741)

(552)

(543)

(1,836)



EBITDA

577 

939 

480 

1,996 

(0.2)

10.6 

Depreciation and amortisation:









Acquired intangibles

(146)

(123)

(19)

(288)




Purchased licences

(37)

(1)

(59)

(97)




Other

(310)

(234)

(298)

(842)



Share of result in associates

23 

23 



Adjusted operating profit

84 

581 

127 

792 

28.2 

40.5 

EBITDA margin

28.3% 

35.3%

25.3%


30.3%



30 September 2011








Voice revenue

1,621 

1,740 

1,200 

4,561 



Messaging revenue

107 

147 

220 

474 



Data revenue

176 

348 

233 

757 



Fixed line revenue

108 

99 

213 



Other service revenue

185 

117 

69 

371 



Service revenue

2,095 

2,460 

1,821 

6,376 



Other revenue

22 

354 

156 

532 



Revenue

2,117 

2,814 

1,977 

6,908 



Direct costs

(629)

(569)

(601)

(1,799)



Customer costs

(113)

(697)

(326)

(1,136)



Operating expenses

(840)

(614)

(518)

(1,972)



EBITDA

535 

934 

532 

2,001 



Depreciation and amortisation:









Acquired intangibles

(172)

(209)

(25)

(406)




Purchased licences

(44)

(1)

(56)

(101)




Other

(328)

(254)

(305)

(887)



Share of result in associates

11 

11 



Adjusted operating (loss)/profit

(9)

470 

157 

618 



EBITDA margin

25.3% 

33.2%

26.9%


29.0%



Change at constant exchange rates





Voice revenue

14.9 

2.3 

(5.2)





Messaging revenue

(18.6)

3.0 

(4.9)





Data revenue

12.4 

19.1 

7.0 





Fixed line revenue

79.3 

(19.0)

6.0 





Other service revenue

18.5 

14.1 

(14.0)





Service revenue

13.5 

4.2 

(3.4)





Other revenue

3.2 

17.9 

(3.3)





Revenue

13.4 

5.9 

(3.4)





Direct costs

(15.5)

3.9 

0.5 





Customer costs

(7.0)

(8.5)

13.2 





Operating expenses

(3.9)

0.4 

(6.7)





EBITDA

27.1 

14.5 

(10.2)





Depreciation and amortisation:









Acquired intangibles

32.5 

19.3 






Purchased licences

(0.8)

(19.7)

(2.7)






Other

(11.2)

(1.9)

0.7 





Share of result in associates

91.5 





Adjusted operating profit

NM(1) 

42.6 

(23.2)





EBITDA margin movement (pps)

3.0 

2.6 

(1.9)





 

Note:

1

Percentage movement is considered "not meaningful" due to the change from an adjusted operating loss to an adjusted operating profit.

 

Revenue declined by -4.6% including a 9.7 percentage point adverse impact from foreign exchange rate movements, particularly the Indian rupee and the South African rand. On an organic basis service revenue grew by 5.2%* driven by customer and data revenue growth, partially offset by the impact of MTR reductions and competitive pressures. Growth was led by strong performances in India, Vodacom, Egypt, Ghana and Qatar, offset by service revenue declines in Australia and New Zealand.

 

EBITDA declined by -0.2% after a 10.6percentage point adverse impact from foreign exchange rate movements. On an organic basis, EBITDA grew by 10.6%* driven primarily by strong growth in India, Vodacom and Egypt as well as improved contributions from Ghana and Qatar, offset in part by declines in Australia and New Zealand.

 


Organic 

Other 

Foreign 

Reported 


change 

activity 

exchange 

change 


pps 

pps 

Revenue - AMAP

5.6 

(0.5)

(9.7)

(4.6)

Service revenue





India

13.5 

(17.1)

(3.6)

Vodacom

5.4 

(1.2)

(11.1)

(6.9)

Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

(3.3)

(0.1)

(0.8)

(4.2)

AMAP

5.2  

(0.5)

(9.8)

(5.1)

EBITDA





India

27.2 

(0.1)

(19.2)

7.9 

Vodacom

14.8 

(0.3)

(14.0)

0.5 

Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

(10.2)

0.4 

(9.8)

AMAP

10.6  

(0.2)

(10.6)

(0.2)

Adjusted operating profit





India

NM(1)  

NM(1)

NM(1) 

NM(1) 

Vodacom

42.9 

(0.3)

(19.0)

23.6 

Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

(23.0)

(0.2)

4.1 

(19.1)

AMAP

40.5  

(0.3)

(12.0)

28.2  

 

Note:

1

Percentage movement is considered "not meaningful" due to the change from an adjusted operating loss to an adjusted operating profit.

 

 

 

India

 

Service revenue grew by 13.5%* driven by a 5.3% increase in the closing customer base, strong growth in incoming and outgoing mobile voice minutes and 2.0%* growth in the effective outgoing rate per minute. Growth in Q2 was 5.2* percentage points lower than the previous quarter. Customer growth in Q2 slowed as customer acquisition costs were reduced, lowering the level of multiple SIM activation, which had a positive effect on margin. At the same time, the anniversary of the introduction of SMS termination fees in Q2 of the prior financial year has also impacted second quarter growth.

 

For H1 as a whole, growth was impacted by the introduction of new regulations on the charging of access fees, and the marketing of integrated tariffs and value-added services. There was also a lower rate of growth at Indus Towers following a slow down in tenancies from new entrants and a change in the pricing structure for some existing customers. Data revenue growth of 12.4%* was suppressed by the regulatory impact on marketing integrated tariffs and value-added services. At 30 September 2012 active data customers totalled 32.0 million including approximately 2.1 million 3G data customers.

 

EBITDA grew by 27.2%*, with a 3.0* percentage point increase in EBITDA margin, driven by the increase in revenue, increased operating cost efficiency and the impact of lower customer acquisition costs, partially offset by increased interconnection costs.

Vodacom

 

Service revenue grew by 5.4%* mainly driven by growth in Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo ('DRC') and Mozambique. In South Africa, service revenue increased by 1.3%* primarily due to growth in data revenue and the success of prepaid promotions. Data revenue in South Africa grew by 13.5%*, with higher smartphone penetration and data bundles offsetting continued pricing pressure. On 10 October 2012 Vodacom announced the commercial launch of South Africa's first LTE network, with 500 LTE sites planned to be operational by 31 March 2013.

 

Vodacom's mobile operations outside South Africa delivered strong service revenue growth of 34.1%*1, driven by a larger customer base and stable pricing. During Q2, Vodacom DRC became the first operator to launch 3G services in the DRC. M-Pesa continues to perform well in Tanzania with approximately 4.2 million active users.

 

EBITDA increased by 14.8%*, with a 2.5* percentage point increase in EBITDA margin, driven by service revenue growth, continued focus on operating cost efficiencies and stable customer acquisition costs as a percentage of revenue.

 

Other AMAP

 

Organic service revenue decreased by -3.3%* with growth in Egypt, Ghana and Qatar more than offset by revenue declines in Australia and New Zealand. In Australia service revenue declined by -14.8%* as a result of the continued weakness in brand perception and MTR cuts. In Egypt service revenue increased by 4.0%* driven by an 8.4% increase in the closing customer base, strong data revenue growth of 31.0%* and fixed line revenue growth of 22.7%*. In Qatar service revenue grew by 24.8%*, due to growth in the closing customer base of 15.1% and revised data pricing driving data revenue growth of 226.6%*. In Ghana, continued strong growth in the customer base and the success of promotional offers led to service revenue growth of 20.8%*.

 

EBITDA declined by -10.2%*, with a -2.0* percentage points decrease in EBITDA margin, driven by the service revenue decline in Australia and New Zealand, partially offset by growth in Egypt, Qatar and Ghana.

 

 

Note:

1

Excludes Vodacom Business Africa.

 

 

Non-Controlled Interests

 

Verizon Wireless(1), (2)


Six months ended 30 September 




2012 

2011 

% change


£m 

£m 

£ 

Organic 

Service revenue

9,671 

8,741 

10.6 

8.0 

Revenue

10,703 

9,728 

10.0 

7.4 

EBITDA

4,493 

3,848 

16.8 

14.0 

Interest

(13)

(108)

(88.0)


Tax(2) 

(62)

(141)

(56.0)


Group's share of result in VZW

3,197 

2,451 

30.4 

27.4 






KPIs (100% basis)





Retail connections ('000)(3) 

95,899 

90,708 



Average monthly ARPA (US$)(4) 

146.0 

136.5 



Retail churn

13.7% 

14.8% 



 

In the United States, VZW reported 2.9 million net mobile retail connection additions in the six month period, bringing its closing mobile retail connection base to 95.9 million, up 5.7%.

 

Service revenue growth of 8.0%* continues to be driven by the expanding connections base and increased penetration of high-value smartphones. More than 13% of VZW's retail postpaid base are now on "Share Everything" plans that were introduced in June 2012.

 

EBITDA margin remained strong despite the competitive challenges and macroeconomic environment. Efficiencies in operating expenses and lower direct costs as a percentage of service revenue have been partly offset by a higher level of acquisition and retention costs reflecting the increased demand for high-value smartphones.

 

VZW's 4G LTE service is now available to more than 250 million people in 419 markets across the United States, carrying over 35% of its total data traffic.

 

VZW's net debt at 30 September 2012 totalled US$1.9 billion(5) (31 March 2012: net debt US$6.4 billion5). During H1 VZW completed the acquisition of certain spectrum licences for US$3.7 billion (net), which will be used to provide additional LTE capacity.

 

 

 

Notes:

1

All amounts represent the Group's share based on its 45% equity interest, unless otherwise stated.

2

The Group's share of the tax attributable to VZW relates only to the corporate entities held by the VZW partnership and certain US state taxes which are levied on the partnership. The tax attributable to the Group's share of the partnership's pre-tax profit is included within the Group tax charge.

3

The definition of "connections" reported by VZW is the same as "customers" as reported by Vodafone.

4

Average revenue per account.

5

Net debt excludes pending credit card receipts. Comparatives are presented on a comparable basis.

 

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Cash flows and funding


Six months ended 30 September 

  


2012 

2012 

2011 

2011 



£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

%

EBITDA


6,647 


7,532 

(11.7)

Working capital


(533)


(533)


Other


78 


70 


Cash generated by operations


6,192 


7,069 

(12.4)

Cash capital expenditure(1)


(3,017)


(3,349)


  Capital expenditure

(2,516)


(2,618)



  Working capital movement in respect of capital expenditure

(501)


(731)



Disposal of property, plant and equipment


54 


42 


Operating free cash flow


3,229 


3,762 

(14.2)

Taxation


(1,291)


(1,043)


Dividends received from associates and investments(2)


1,119 


735 


Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries


(247)


(199)


Interest received and paid


(632)


(639)


Free cash flow


2,178 


2,616 

(16.7)

Tax settlement


(100)


(100)


Licence and spectrum payments


(346)


(264)


Acquisitions and disposals(3)


(1,297)


6,674 


Equity dividends paid


(3,193)


(3,102)


Purchase of treasury shares


(1,126)


(1,813)


Foreign exchange


909 


135 


Other(4)


1,436 


(535)


Net debt (increase)/decrease


(1,539)


3,611 


Opening net debt


(24,425)


(29,858)


Closing net debt


(25,964)


(26,247)

(1.1)

 

Notes:

1

Cash capital expenditure comprises the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, other than licence and spectrum payments, during the period.

2

Dividends received from associates and investments for the six months ended 30 September 2012 includes £1,114 million (2011: £554 million) tax distribution from the Group's 45% interest in VZW. In the six months ended 30 September 2011 a final dividend of £178 million was received from SFR prior to the completion of the disposal of the Group's 44% interest.

3

Acquisitions and disposals for the six months ended 30 September 2012 primarily included the £1,050 million payment in relation to the acquisition of the entire share capital of CWW and £243 million in respect of convertible bonds acquired as part of the CWW acquisition. The six months ended 30 September 2011 primarily included £6,805 million proceeds from the sale of the Group's 44% interest in SFR and excluded the £2,588 million payment in relation to the purchase of non-controlling interests in Vodafone India.

4

Other for the six months ended 30 September 2012 primarily included the remaining £1,499 million consideration from the disposal of our SoftBank Mobile Corp. interests in November 2010. The six months ended 30 September 2011 primarily included £2,301 million movement in the written put options in relation to India offset by the £2,588 million payment in relation to the purchase of non-controlling interests in Vodafone India.

 

 

Cash generated by operations decreased by -12.4% to £6.2 billion, primarily driven by lower EBITDA.

 

Free cash flow decreased by -16.7% to £2.2 billion primarily due to lower EBITDA and higher payments for taxation, partially offset by lower cash capital expenditure, working capital movements and higher dividends received from associates and investments. 

 

Cash capital expenditure decreased by -£0.3 billion primarily driven by working capital movements.

 

Payments for taxation increased by 23.8% to £1.3 billion primarily due to reduced accelerated depreciation benefits in the United States.

 

Dividends received from associates and investments increased by £0.4 billion due to the receipt of higher tax distributions from VZW to cover the higher tax liabilities in the United States, partially offset by the loss of dividend following the disposal of our 44% interest in SFR in June 2011. Net interest payments were stable at £0.6 billion.

 

 

Analysis of net debt:



30 September 

31 March 



2012 

2012 



£m 

£m 

Cash and cash equivalents

4,293 

7,138 

Short-term borrowings




Bonds

(1,865)

(1,289)


Commercial paper(1)

(1,741)

(2,272)


Put options over non-controlling interests

(838)


Bank loans

(1,752)

(1,635)


Other short-term borrowings(2)

(2,436)

(1,062)



(8,632)

(6,258)

Long-term borrowings




Put options over non-controlling interests

(75)

(840)


Bonds, loans and other long-term borrowings

(26,808)

(27,522)



(26,883)

(28,362)

Other financial instruments(3)

5,258 

3,057 

Net debt

(25,964)

(24,425)

 

Notes:

1

At 30 September 2012 US$1,641 million was drawn under the US commercial paper programme; €581 million, £10 million, ¥4,981 million and US$343 million were drawn under the euro commercial paper programme.

2

At 30 September 2012 the amount includes £1,298 million (31 March 2012: £980 million) in relation to cash received under collateral support agreements.

3

Comprises i) mark-to-market adjustments on derivative financial instruments which are included as a component of trade and other receivables (30 September 2012: £2,632 million; 31 March 2012: £2,959 million) and trade and other payables (30 September 2012: £337 million; 31 March 2012: £889 million); and ii) short-term investments primarily in index linked government bonds and a managed investment fund included as a component of other investments (30 September 2012: £2,963 million; 31 March 2012: £987 million).

 

 

Net debt increased by £1.5 billion to £26.0 billion, primarily due to the acquisition of the entire share capital of CWW, equity dividend payments, share buybacks and the lower cash generated by operations partially offset by the receipt of the remaining consideration from the disposal of the Group's SoftBank Mobile Corp. interests in November 2010.

 

The following table sets out the Group's undrawn committed bank facilities:

 



30 September 



2012 


Maturity

£m 

US$4.2 billion committed revolving credit facility provided by 30 banks(1), (2)

March 2017

2,628 

€4.2 billion committed revolving credit facility provided by 31 banks(1)

July 2015

3,372 

Other committed credit facilities

Various

996 

Undrawn committed facilities


6,996 

 

Notes:

1

Both facilities support US and euro commercial paper programmes of up to US$15 billion and £5 billion, respectively.

2

US$155 million of this facility matures March 2016.

 

 

The Group's £1,741 million of commercial paper maturing within one year is covered 4.0 times by the £6,996 million of undrawn credit facilities. In addition, the Group has historically generated significant amounts of free cash flow which can be allocated to pay dividends, repay maturing borrowings and pay for discretionary spending. The Group currently expects to continue generating significant amounts of free cash flow.

 

The Group has a €30 billion euro medium-term note ('EMTN') programme and a US shelf registration programme which are used to meet medium- to long-term funding requirements. At 30 September 2012 the total amounts in issue under these programmes split by currency were US$15.2 billion, £2.5 billion, €8.9 billion and £0.2 billion sterling equivalent of other currencies.

 

At 30 September 2012 the Group had bonds outstanding with a nominal value of £19.1 billion (31 March 2012: £18.3 billion). In the six months ended 30 September 2012 the following bonds were issued:

 

Date issued

Maturity

Currency

Amount

million

Sterling

Equivalent

million

 

 

Programme

26 September 2012

26 September 2017

US$

1,000

619

US shelf

26 September 2012

26 September 2022

US$

1,000

619

US shelf

 

 

Dividends

 

In May 2010 the directors issued a dividend per share growth target of at least 7% per annum for each of the financial years in the period ending 31 March 2013.

 

Accordingly, the directors have announced an interim dividend per share of 3.27 pence, representing a 7.2% increase over the prior financial year's interim dividend.

 

The ex-dividend date for the interim dividend is 21 November 2012 for ordinary shareholders, the record date is 23 November 2012 and the dividend is payable on 6 February 2013. Dividend payments on ordinary shares will be paid by direct credit into a nominated bank or building society account or, alternatively, into the Company's dividend reinvestment plan. The Company no longer pays dividends by cheque. Ordinary shareholders who have not already done so should provide appropriate bank account details to the Company's Registrars: Computershare Investor Services PLC, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, BS99 6ZY.

 

Share buyback programmes

 

Following the disposal of the Group's entire 44% interest in SFR to Vivendi on 16 June 2011, the Group initiated a £4.0 billion share buyback programme which was completed on 6 August 2012. Details of the shares purchased since 31 March 2012, including those purchased under irrevocable instructions, are shown below:

 


Number of shares

 Purchased(1)

Average price paid per

share inclusive of

transaction costs

Total number of

shares purchased

under publicly

announced share

buyback

programme(2)

Maximum value of

shares that may yet

be purchased under

the programme(3)

Date of share purchase


Pence


£m

April 2012

149,800,000 

1.73 

1,857,499,938 

836

May 2012

157,800,000 

1.71 

2,015,299,938 

566

June 2012

144,100,000 

1.76 

2,159,399,938 

313

July 2012

137,400,000 

1.82 

2,296,799,938 

63

August 2012

33,239,637 

1.89 

2,330,039,575 

-

Total


1.72 

2,330,039,575 (4) 


 

Notes:

1

The nominal value of shares purchased is 11 3/7 US cents each.

2

No shares were purchased outside the publicly announced share buyback programme.

3

In accordance with authorities granted by shareholders in general meeting.

4

The total number of shares purchased represents 4.7% of our issued share capital, excluding treasury shares, at 12 November 2012.

 

 

Option agreements and similar arrangements

 

The Group is party to a number of option agreements which could result in it being required to pay cash to maintain or increase its equity interests in its operations in India and the United States.

 

Details of the option agreements in relation to India and the United States are available on page 59 of the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012.

 

 

OTHER SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS

 

Indian tax

 

In January 2012 the Indian Supreme Court handed down its judgment, holding that Vodafone International Holdings BV's ('VIHBV') interpretation of the Income Tax Act 1961 was correct, that the Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited group ('HTIL') transaction in 2007 was not taxable in India, and that, consequently, VIHBV had no obligation to withhold tax from consideration paid to HTIL in respect of the transaction. The Indian Supreme Court quashed the relevant notices and demands issued to VIHBV in respect of withholding tax and interest. On 20 March 2012 the Indian government returned VIHBV's deposit of INR 25 billion (£356 million) and released the guarantee for INR 85 billion (£1.2 billion), which was based on the demand for payment issued by the Indian tax authority in October 2010 for tax of INR 79 billion (£0.9 billion) plus interest.

 

On 16 March 2012 the Indian government introduced proposed legislation (Finance Bill 2012) purporting to overturn the Indian Supreme Court judgment in VIHBV's favour with retrospective effect back to 1962.

 

On 17 April 2012 VIHBV filed a trigger notice under the Dutch-India Bilateral Investment Treaty ('BIT') signalling its intent to invoke arbitration under the BIT should the new laws be enacted.

 

The Finance Bill 2012 received Presidential assent and became law on 28 May 2012 (Finance Act 2012). The legislation is intended to tax any gain on transfer of shares in a non-Indian company, which derives substantial value from underlying Indian assets, such as VIHBV's transaction with HTIL in 2007. Further it seeks to subject a purchaser, such as VIHBV, to a retrospective obligation to withholding tax.

 

The Indian Government has commissioned a committee of experts (Shome committee) consisting of academics, and current and former Indian government officials to examine, and make recommendations in respect of, aspects of the Finance Act 2012 including the retrospective taxation of transactions such as VIHBV's transaction with HTIL referred to above. On 10 October 2012 the Shome committee published its draft report for comment. The draft report concluded that tax legislation in the Finance Act 2012 should only be applied prospectively or, if applied retrospectively, that only a seller who made a gain should be liable and in that case without any liability for interest or penalties. The Shome committee's final report was submitted to the Government of India on 31 October 2012, but neither the final report nor any indication of how the Government of India intends to respond has yet been made public.

 

No further demand for taxation has been received by VIHBV to date and the separate proceedings taken against VIHBV to seek to treat it as an agent of HTIL in respect of its alleged tax on the same transaction, as well as penalties of up to 100% of the assessed withholding tax for the alleged failure to have withheld such taxes, remain pending despite the issue having been ruled upon by the Indian Supreme Court.

 

Should further demand for taxation be received by VIHBV or any member of the Group as a result of the new retrospective legislation, the Group believes it is probable that it will be able to make a successful claim under the BIT, which will not result in an outflow of economic benefits from the Group.

 

The Group did not carry a provision for the litigation or in respect of the retrospective legislation at 30 September 2012 or at previous reporting dates.

 

Additional details on this matter are available under "Legal proceedings" on page 138 of the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012.

 

 

RISK FACTORS

 

There are a number of risk factors and uncertainties that could have a significant effect on the Group's financial performance including the following:

 

·    regulatory decisions and changes in the regulatory environment could adversely affect our business;

·    we could suffer loss of consumer confidence and/or legal action due to a failure to protect our customer information;

·    our business could be adversely affected by a failure or significant interruption to telecommunications networks;

·    technological advances in handsets and use of alternative communication services may result in less demand for our traditional service offerings;

·    increased competition may reduce our market share and profitability;

·    our business may be impaired by actual or perceived health risks associated with the transmission of radio waves from mobile phones, transmitters and associated equipment;

·    one or more countries may exit the eurozone. Given the significance of the Group's operations in Europe, further detail is provided below;

·    we may be unable to obtain additional/renew sufficient spectrum with an adequate return;

·    we may not satisfactorily resolve major tax disputes;

·    a malicious attack on our network may be successful and disrupt our services or compromise our data; and

·    changes in assumptions underlying the carrying value of certain Group assets could result in impairment.

 

Any of the above and/or changes in assumptions underlying the carrying value of certain Group assets could result in asset impairments.

 

Further information in relation to these risk factors and uncertainties, which have not changed substantially since 31 March 2012, can be found on pages 51 to 52 of the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012 which can be found at www.vodafone.com/investor.

 

Eurozone risk

 

Conditions in the eurozone have resulted in a higher risk of disruption and business risk from high currency volatility and/or the potential of an exit of one or more countries from the euro. We regularly review policies and procedures to minimise the Group's economic exposure and to preserve our ability to operate in a range of potential conditions that may exist in the event of one or more of these future events.

 

Operational risks and planning

 

The significant areas of operational risk for the Group are investment risk, particularly in relation to the management of the counterparties holding our cash and liquid investments; trading risks primarily in relation to procurement and related contractual matters; and business continuity risks focused on cash management in the event of disruption to banking systems. Further detail on each of these can be found on page 53 of the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012. In the six months ended 30 September 2012 work has continued on each of these areas with a focus on more detailed activities and planning in relevant companies. We will continue to evaluate these areas in response to changing conditions in the eurozone.

 

Currency related risk

 

Our markets in Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain continue to be the most directly impacted by the current market conditions and in order of contribution represent 16% (Italy), 8% (Spain), 3% (Portugal) and 3% (Ireland and Greece combined) of the Group's EBITDA for the six months ended 30 September 2012. An average 3% decline in the sterling equivalent of these combined geographical markets due to currency revaluation would reduce the Group's EBITDA by approximately £50 million over the course of six months. Our foreign currency earnings are diversified through our 45% equity interest in VZW, which operates in the United States and generates its earnings in US dollars. VZW, which is equity accounted, contributed 51.8% of the Group's adjusted operating profit for the six months ended 30 September 2012.

 

Risk of changes in carrying amounts of assets

 

The main potential short-term financial statement impact of the current economic uncertainties is the potential impairment of non-financial and financial assets. The Group has significant amounts of goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment allocated to, or held by, companies operating within the eurozone. We have performed impairment testing in certain geographical markets in Europe at 30 September 2012 and identified aggregate impairment charges of £5.9 billion in relation to Vodafone Italy and Vodafone Spain. Further details are provided in note 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Our operating companies in Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain have billed and unbilled trade receivables totalling £1.9 billion. IFRS contains specific requirements for impairment assessments of financial assets and we have a range of credit exposures and provisions for doubtful debts that are generally made by reference to consistently applied methodologies overlaid with judgments determined on a case-by-case basis reflecting the specific facts and circumstances of the receivable.

 

 

RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

·    the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting"; and

·    the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.7R and Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8R.

Neither the Company nor the directors accept any liability to any person in relation to the half-year financial report except to the extent that such liability could arise under English law. Accordingly, any liability to a person who has demonstrated reliance on any untrue or misleading statement or omission shall be determined in accordance with section 90A and schedule 10A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.

 

By Order of the Board

Rosemary Martin

Group General Counsel and Company Secretary

13 November 2012

 

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated income statement










Six months ended 30 September 



2012 

2011 


Note

£m 

£m 

Revenue

2

21,780 

23,520 

Cost of sales


(14,760)

(15,794)

Gross profit


7,020 

7,726 

Selling and distribution expenses


(1,631)

(1,658)

Administrative expenses


(2,440)

(2,554)

Share of result in associates


3,221 

2,521 

Impairment loss

3

(5,900)

(450)

Other income and expense


3,414 

Operating profit

274 

8,999 

Non-operating income and expense


(161)

Investment income


187 

226 

Financing costs


(954)

(1,053)

(Loss)/profit before taxation


(492)

8,011 

Income tax expense

4

(1,394)

(1,367)

(Loss)/profit for the financial period


(1,886)

6,644 

Attributable to:




- Equity shareholders


(1,977)

6,679 

- Non-controlling interests


91 

(35)



(1,886)

6,644 

(Loss)/earnings per share




- Basic

5

(4.01p)

13.06p

- Diluted

5

(4.01p)

12.99p





 





Consolidated statement of comprehensive (loss)/income  





Six months ended 30 September 



2012 

2011 



£m 

£m 

(Losses)/gains on revaluation of available-for-sale investments, net of tax


(112)

54 

Foreign exchange translation differences, net of tax


(2,413)

(2,029)

Net actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension schemes, net of tax


38 

(207)

Foreign exchange losses/(gains) transferred to the income statement


(585)

Other, net of tax


(18)

(26)

Other comprehensive loss


(2,504)

(2,793)

(Loss)/profit for the financial period


(1,886)

6,644 

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial period


(4,390)

3,851 

Attributable to:




- Equity shareholders


(4,430)

3,996 

- Non-controlling interests


40 

(145)



(4,390)

3,851 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated statement of financial position










Unaudited 

Audited 



30 September 

31 March 



2012 

2012 


Note 

£m 

£m 

Non-current assets




Goodwill


30,901 

38,350 

Other intangible assets


19,832 

21,164 

Property, plant and equipment


18,461 

18,655 

Investments in associates


36,777 

35,108 

Other investments


724 

791 

Deferred tax assets


2,136 

1,970 

Post employment benefits


33 

31 

Trade and other receivables


3,432 

3,482 



112,296 

119,551 

Current assets




Inventory


569 

486 

Taxation recoverable


372 

334 

Trade and other receivables


9,636 

10,744 

Other investments


3,314 

1,323 

Cash and cash equivalents


4,293 

7,138 

Assets held for sale

11 

448 



18,632 

20,025 

Total assets


130,928 

139,576 





Equity




Called up share capital


3,866 

3,866 

Additional paid-in capital


154,199 

154,123 

Treasury shares


(7,573)

(7,841)

Retained losses


(89,575)

(84,184)

Accumulated other comprehensive income


8,518 

10,971 

Total equity shareholders' funds


69,435 

76,935 

Non-controlling interests


1,870 

2,090 

Put options over non-controlling interests


(833)

(823)

Total non-controlling interests


1,037 

1,267 

Total equity


70,472 

78,202 

Non-current liabilities




Long-term borrowings


26,883 

28,362 

Taxation liabilities


150 

250 

Deferred tax liabilities


6,516 

6,597 

Post employment benefits


333 

337 

Provisions


648 

479 

Trade and other payables


735 

1,324 



35,265 

37,349 

Current liabilities




Short-term borrowings


8,632 

6,258 

Taxation liabilities


2,059 

1,898 

Provisions


680 

633 

Trade and other payables


13,820 

15,236 



25,191 

Total equity and liabilities


130,928 

139,576 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity





  
















Share 

capital 

Additional 

paid-in 

capital(1)

Treasury 

shares 

Accumulated 

comprehensive 

 income(2)

Equity 

shareholders'

funds 

Non- 

controlling 

interests 

Total equity 


£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

1 April 2011

4,082 

153,760 

(8,171)

(62,116)

87,555 

87,561 

Issue or reissue of shares

237 

(189)

51 

51 

Redemption or cancellation of shares

(106)

106 

2,343 

(2,343)

Purchase of own shares

(2,673)

(2,673)

(2,673)

Share-based payment

78 3 

78 

78 

Transactions with non-controlling interests in subsidiaries

(2,006)

(2,006)

1,703 

(303)

Comprehensive income

3,996 

3,996 

(145)

3,851 

Dividends

(3,102)

(3,102)

(200)

(3,302)

Other

30 September 2011

3,976 

153,947 

(8,264)

(65,751)

83,908 

1,364 

85,272 

1 April 2012

3,866 

154,123 

(7,841)

(73,213)

76,935 

1,267 

78,202 

Issue or reissue of shares

268 

(224)

48 

48 

Share-based payment

72 (3) 

72 

72 

Transactions with non-controlling interests in subsidiaries

(7)

(7)

(17)

(24)

Comprehensive loss

(4,430)

(4,430)

40 

(4,390)

Dividends

(3,193)

(3,193)

(253)

(3,446)

Other

10 

10 

10 

30 September 2012

3,866 

154,199 

(7,573)

(81,057)

69,435 

1,037 

70,472 

 

Notes:

1

Includes share premium, capital redemption reserve and merger reserve. The merger reserve was derived from acquisitions made prior to 31 March 2004 and subsequently allocated to additional paid-in capital on adoption of IFRS.

2

Includes retained losses and accumulated other comprehensive income.

3

Includes a £6 million tax charge (2011: £8 million credit).

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated statement of cash flows










Six months ended 30 September 



2012 

2011 


Note

£m 

£m 

Net cash flow from operating activities

4,801 

5,926 





Cash flows from investing activities




Purchase of interests in subsidiaries and joint ventures, net of cash acquired


(996)

(118)

Purchase of interests in associates


(1)

Purchase of intangible assets


(992)

(983)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment


(2,371)

(2,630)

Purchase of investments


(2,195)

(85)

Disposal of interests in subsidiaries and joint ventures, net of cash disposed


16 

Disposal of interests in associates


6,805 

Disposal of property, plant and equipment


54 

42 

Disposal of investments


1,514 

68 

Dividends received from associates


1,117 

733 

Dividends received from investments


Interest received


161 

158 

Taxation on investing activities


(104)

Net cash flow from investing activities


(3,691)

3,888 





Cash flows from financing activities




Issue of ordinary share capital and reissue of treasury shares


48 

51 

Net movement in short-term borrowings


286 

643 

Proceeds from issue of long-term borrowings


1,493 

1,062 

Repayment of borrowings


(472)

(1,984)

Purchase of treasury shares


(1,126)

(1,813)

Equity dividends paid


(3,193)

(3,102)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 


(247)

(199)

Other transactions with non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 


13 

(2,601)

Interest paid 


(793)

(797)

Net cash flow from financing activities


(3,991)

(8,740)





Net cash flow


(2,881)

1,074 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial period


7,088 

6,205 

Exchange loss on cash and cash equivalents


(47)

(325)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial period


4,160 

6,954 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2012 

 

1    Basis of preparation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2012:

 

·      were prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" ('IAS 34');

·      are presented on a condensed basis as permitted by IAS 34 and therefore do not include all disclosures that would otherwise be required in a full set of financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012;

·      apply the same accounting policies, presentation and methods of calculation as those followed in the preparation of the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2012 which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and were also prepared in accordance with IFRS adopted by the European Union ('EU'), the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulations;

·      include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods presented;

·      do not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006; and

·      were approved by the Board of directors on 13 November 2012.

 

The information relating to the year ended 31 March 2012 is an extract from the Group's published annual report for that year, which has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, and on which the auditors' report was unqualified and did not contain any emphasis of matter or statements under section 498(2) or 498(3) of the UK Companies Act 2006.

 

After reviewing the Group's budget for the remainder of the financial year, and longer term plans, the directors are satisfied that, at the time of approving the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, it is appropriate to continue to adopt a going concern basis of accounting.

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could vary from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

 

2      Segment analysis

 

The Group has a single group of related services and products being the supply of communications services and products. The Group announced a new organisational structure on 28 June 2012, effective 1 August 2012. The table below presents segmental information on the revised basis, with the six months ended 30 September 2011 amended to conform to the current presentation.

 


Segment 

Intra-

region 

Regional 

Inter-

region 

Group 



revenue 

revenue 

revenue 

revenue 

revenue 

EBITDA 


£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

Six months ended 30 September 2012







Germany

3,891 

(9)

3,882 

(10)

3,872 

1,370 

UK

2,592 

(11)

2,581 

(6)

2,575 

589 

Other Northern and Central Europe

3,212 

(18)

3,194 

(4)

3,190 

831 

Northern and Central Europe

9,695 

(38)

9,657 

(20)

9,637 

2,790 

Italy

2,428 

(3)

2,425 

(11)

2,414 

1,033 

Spain

1,967 

(5)

1,962 

(21)

1,941 

535 

Other Southern Europe

995 

(4)

991 

(9)

982 

335 

Southern Europe

5,390 

(12)

5,378 

(41)

5,337 

1,903 

India

2,038 

2,038 

(2)

2,036 

577 

Vodacom

2,657 

2,657 

2,657 

939 

Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

1,896 

(1)

1,895 

(10)

1,885 

480 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

6,591 

(1)

6,590 

(12)

6,578 

1,996 

Non-Controlled Interests and Common Functions

228 

228 

228 

(42)

Group

21,904 

(51)

21,853 

(73)

21,780 

6,647 

Verizon Wireless(1) 

10,703 





4,493 








Six months ended 30 September 2011

 







Germany

4,102 

(20)

4,082 

(6)

4,076 

1,552 

UK

2,664 

(20)

2,644 

(8)

2,636 

633 

Other Northern and Central Europe

3,104 

(25)

3,079 

(9)

3,070 

882 

Northern and Central Europe

9,870 

(65)

9,805 

(23)

9,782 

3,067 

Italy

2,905 

(3)

2,902 

(17)

2,885 

1,362 

Spain

2,511 

(9)

2,502 

(31)

2,471 

681 

Other Southern Europe

1,116 

(5)

1,111 

(12)

1,099 

430 

Southern Europe

6,532 

(17)

6,515 

(60)

6,455 

2,473 

India

2,117 

2,117 

(3)

2,114 

535 

Vodacom

2,814 

2,814 

(3)

2,811 

934 

Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

1,977 

1,977 

(11)

1,966 

532 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

6,908 

6,908 

(17)

6,891 

2,001 

Non-Controlled Interests and Common Functions

397 

397 

(5)

392 

(9)

Group

23,707 

(82)

23,625 

(105)

23,520 

7,532 

Verizon Wireless(1) 

9,728 





3,848 

 

Note:

1

Values shown represent the Group's share, based on its equity interest. They are not included in the calculation of Group revenue or EBITDA as Verizon Wireless is an associate.

 

 

A reconciliation of EBITDA to operating profit is shown below. For a reconciliation of operating profit to profit before taxation see the consolidated income statement on page 27.

 


Six months ended 30 September 


2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

EBITDA

6,647 

7,532 

Depreciation and amortisation including loss on disposal of fixed assets

(3,698)

(4,018)

Share of results in associates

3,221 

2,521 

Impairment loss

(5,900)

(450)

Other income and expense

3,414 

Operating profit

274 

8,999 

 

3    Impairment loss

 

The carrying values of goodwill of the Group's operations in Spain and Italy (reported within Southern Europe) were impaired by £3.2 billion and £2.7 billion respectively in the six months ended 30 September 2012, following a test for impairment triggered by a combination of adverse performance against previous plans and adverse movements in discount rates. The remaining carrying value of goodwill at 30 September 2012 for Spain and Italy was £2.4 billion and £7.2 billion respectively. 

 

The methodology adopted for impairment testing was consistent with that disclosed on pages 101 and 115 of the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012. 

 

The impairment loss for the six months ended 30 September 2012 was driven by a combination of lower projected cash flows within business plans, resulting from our reassessment of expected future business performance in light of current trading and economic conditions, and also adverse movements in discount rates driven by the credit rating and yields on 10 year government bonds. The recoverable amount was based on a value in use calculation using the key assumptions outlined in the table below. The pre-tax risk adjusted discount rate used in the previous value in use calculation at 31 March 2012 was 10.6% for Spain and 12.1% for Italy. The charge has been recognised in the consolidated income statement as a separate line item within operating profit.

 

The table below shows the key assumptions used in the value in use calculations.

 


Italy

%

Spain

%

Pre-tax risk adjusted discount rate

13.0

12.9

Long-term growth rate

1.1

2.5

Budgeted EBITDA(1)

(2.6)

(2.1)

Budgeted capital expenditure(2)

10.6 to 12.4

10.6 to 10.8

 

Notes:

1    Budgeted EBITDA is expressed as the compound annual growth rates in the initial five years of the plans used for impairment testing.

2    Budgeted capital expenditure is expressed as a percentage of revenue in the initial five years of the plans used for impairment testing.

 

 

The recoverable amount of the Group's operations in both Spain and Italy equals their reported carrying value at 30 September 2012 and consequently, any adverse change in a key assumption underpinning the value in use calculation may cause further impairment losses to be recognised. The changes in the following table to assumptions used in the impairment review would, in isolation, lead to an (increase)/decrease to the aggregate impairment loss recognised for the six months ended 30 September 2012:

 

 

£bn

Italy

Increase 2 pps / Decrease 2 pps

Spain

Increase 2 pps / Decrease 2 pps

Pre-tax risk adjusted discount rate

(1.5)

2.2

(0.7)

1.0

Long-term growth rate

2.5

(1.5)

1.3

(0.8)

Budgeted EBITDA

0.4

(0.4)

0.8

(0.8)

Budgeted capital expenditure

(0.8)

0.8

(0.7)

0.6

 

 

The carrying value of goodwill, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment of the Group's operations in Greece (reported within the Other Southern Europe segment) was impaired by £450 million in the six months ended 30 September 2011.

 

 

4      Taxation

 

 


Six months ended 30 September 


2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

Overseas current tax expense/(income):



     Current year

1,537 

1,165 

     Adjustments in respect of prior years

(89)

United Kingdom corporation tax expense/(income):(1) 



     Current year

     Adjustments in respect of prior years

(4)

Total current tax expense

1,448 

1,170 

Deferred tax on origination and reversal of temporary differences:



     Overseas deferred tax

(56)

240 

     United Kingdom deferred tax 

(43)

Total deferred tax (income)/expense

(54)

197 

Total income tax expense 

1,394 

1,367 

 

Note:

1

As a result of the significant ongoing investments made by our UK business in expanding and improving its network and systems, £6 billion of spectrum payments to the UK government in 2000 and UK interest costs, no tax was payable for the period in the UK (2011: £4 million).

 

 

5      (Loss)/earnings per share

 

 


Six months ended 30 September 


2012 

2011 


Millions 

Millions 

Weighted average number of shares for basic (loss)/earnings per share

49,310 

51,132 

Effect of dilutive potential shares: restricted shares and share options

295 

Weighted average number of shares for diluted (loss)/earnings per share

49,310 

51,427 





£m 

£m 

(Loss)/earnings for basic and diluted (loss)/earnings per share

(1,977)

6,679 

 

 

6      Equity dividends on ordinary shares

 

 


Six months ended 30 September 


2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

Declared during the period:



Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2012: 6.47 pence per share (2011: 6.05 pence per share)

3,193 

3,102 

Proposed after the end of the reporting period and not recognised as a liability:



Interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2013: 3.27 pence per share (2012: 3.05 pence per share)

1,608 

1,538 

Second interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2012: 4.00 pence per share

2,017 

  

1,608 

3,555 

 

 

7      Acquisitions

 

The aggregate cash consideration in respect of purchases in subsidiaries, net of cash acquired, is as follows:

 


£m 

Cash consideration paid:


Cable & Wireless Worldwide plc

1,050 

Other acquisitions completed during the period

24 


1,074 

Net cash acquired

(78)


996 

 

Total goodwill on acquisition was £200 million and included £170 million in relation to CWW and £30 million in relation to other acquisitions completed during the period.

 

Cable & Wireless Worldwide plc

 

On 27 July 2012 the Group acquired the entire share capital of CWW for a cash consideration of approximately £1,050 million before tax and transaction costs. CWW de-listed from the London Stock Exchange on 30 July 2012. CWW provides a wide range of managed voice, data, hosting and IP-based services and applications. The primary reasons for acquiring the business were to strengthen the enterprise business of Vodafone Group in the UK and internationally, and the attractive network and other cost saving opportunities for the Vodafone Group.

 

The results of the acquired entity have been consolidated in the Group's income statement from 27 July 2012 and contributed £307 million of revenue and a loss of £42 million to the profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Group during the period.

 

The acquisition-date fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired are provisional. These may be further adjusted, particularly in respect of current assets and liabilities, and deferred taxes, as we gain further understanding of the business.

 

The provisional purchase price allocation is set out in the table below:

 


Fair value 


£m 

Net assets acquired:


Identifiable intangible assets(1)  

325 

Property, plant and equipment

1,207 

Inventory

34 

Trade and other receivables

452 

Cash and cash equivalents

78 

Current and deferred taxation

145 

Short and long-term borrowings

(306)

Trade and other payables

(754)

Provisions

(249)

Post employment benefits

(47)

Net identifiable assets acquired

885 

Non-controlling interests

(5)

Goodwill(2)  

170 

Total assets acquired and total consideration

1,050 

 

Notes:

 

1

Identifiable intangible assets of £325 million consisted of customer relationships of £225 million, CWW brand of £54 million and software of £46 million.

2

The goodwill is attributable to the expected profitability of the acquired business and the synergies expected to arise after the Group's acquisition of CWW. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

3

Transaction costs of £11 million were charged in the Group's consolidated income statement in the six months ended 30 September 2012.

 

 

 

Pro-forma information

 

The following unaudited pro-forma summary presents the Group as if the acquisition of CWW had been completed on 1 April 2012. The pro-forma amounts include the results of CWW, application of Vodafone accounting policies, amortisation of the acquired intangible assets recognised on acquisition and interest expense on the increase in net debt as a result of the acquisition. The pro-forma information is provided for comparative purposes only and does not necessarily reflect the actual results that would have occurred, nor is it necessarily indicative of future results of operations of the combined companies.

 


Six months ended

30 September 2012


£m

Revenue

22,433

Loss for the financial period

(1,943)

Loss attributable to equity shareholders

(2,035)




Pence

Basic and diluted loss per share

(4.13)p

 

 

8    Reconciliation of net cash flow from operating activities

 

 


Six months ended 30 September 


2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

(Loss)/profit for the financial period

(1,886)

6,644 

Adjustments for:



     Share-based payments

78 

70 

     Depreciation and amortisation

3,668 

4,000 

     Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

30 

18 

     Share of result in associates

(3,221)

(2,521)

     Impairment loss

5,900 

450 

     Other income and expense

(4)

(3,414)

     Non-operating income and expense

(1)

161 

     Investment income

(187)

(226)

     Financing costs

954 

1,053 

     Income tax expense

1,394 

1,367 

     Increase in inventory

(70)

(54)

     Increase in trade and other receivables

(522)

(587)

     Increase in trade and other payables

59 

108 

Cash generated by operations

6,192 

7,069 

Tax paid

(1,391)

(1,143)

Net cash flow from operating activities

4,801 

5,926 

 

 

9    Related party transactions

 

The Group's related parties are its joint ventures, associates, pension schemes, directors and Executive Committee members.

 

Related party transactions with the Group's joint ventures and associates primarily comprise fees for the use of products and services including network airtime and access charges, and cash pooling arrangements.

 

No related party transactions have been entered into during the period which might reasonably affect any decisions made by the users of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, except as disclosed below. Transactions between the Company and its joint ventures, to the extent that they have not been eliminated through proportionate consolidation or disclosed below, are not material.

 


Six months ended 30 September


2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

Sales of goods and services to associates

141 

110 

Purchases of goods and services from associates

42 

59 

Purchases of goods and services from joint ventures

96 

108 

Net interest (charge payable)/income receivable from joint ventures

(7)





30 September 

31 March 


2012 

2012 


£m 

£m 

Trade balances owed:



     by associates

48 

15 

     to associates

18 

     by joint ventures

111 

     to joint ventures

16 

89 

Other balances owed by joint ventures(1) 

229 

365 

 

Note:

1

Amounts arise primarily through Vodafone Italy, Vodafone Hutchison Australia and Indus Towers and represent amounts not eliminated on consolidation. Interest is paid in line with market rates.

 

 

In the six months ended 30 September 2012 the Group made contributions to defined benefit pension schemes of £18 million (six months ended 30 September 2011: £14 million). In addition, £0.8 million of dividends were paid to Board members and executive committee members (six months ended 30 September 2011: £0.6 million). Dividends received from associates are disclosed in the consolidated statement of cash flows.

 

10   Commitments and contingent liabilities

 

There have been no material changes to the Group's commitments or contingent liabilities during the period, except as disclosed in note 11. 

 

11   Other matters

 

Seasonality or cyclicality of interim operations

 

The Group's financial results have not, historically, been subject to significant seasonal trends.

 

Indian tax

 

See 'Other significant developments' on page 24.

 

Telecom Egypt arbitration

 

The timetable in the Telecom Egypt arbitration has been amended. Final submissions are now due on 5 February 2013 and the dates of the hearing are still to be fixed. 

 

Additional details on this matter are available under "Legal proceedings" on page 138 of the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012.

 

Vodacom Gateway Carrier Services

 

On 31 May 2012 Vodacom entered into an agreement to sell certain investments, supplier agreements and assets of Gateway Carrier Services, which forms part of Vodacom Business Africa Group (Pty) Limited, to PCCW Global Ltd. for cash consideration of US$26 million (£16 million) on a cash-free-debt-free basis. The transaction completed on 31 August 2012.

 

Telefónica UK and Vodafone UK network collaboration and other network sharing agreements

 

On 7 June 2012 Telefónica UK and Vodafone UK announced a more comprehensive network sharing agreement to improve network coverage and lower the cost of network deployment. The intention is to pool basic parts of their network infrastructure to create one national grid running each operator's independent spectrum and competing services. In addition, recently the Group initiated or extended network sharing agreements with other operators in Spain, Ireland, the Netherlands and Australia.

 

Group structure

 

On 28 June 2012 the Group announced the establishment of two new operating regions: Northern and Central Europe and Southern Europe. The Northern and Central Europe region comprises Germany, the UK, the Netherlands, Turkey, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Ireland and Romania. The Southern Europe region comprises Italy, Spain, Greece, Portugal, Albania and Malta. The new structure was implemented on 1 August 2012.

 

TelstraClear Limited

 

On 12 July 2012 the Group announced that Vodafone New Zealand had entered into an agreement to acquire TelstraClear Limited, the New Zealand business of Telstra Corporation, for a cash consideration of NZ$840 million (£430 million). TelstraClear Limited is the second largest fixed operator in New Zealand with extensive fixed network assets and capabilities. Regulatory approval was received on 30 October 2012 and the transaction was completed on 31 October 2012.

 

 

12   Subsequent events

 

Verizon Wireless dividend

 

On 12 November 2012 VZW declared a dividend of US$8.5 billion (£5.3 billion). The dividend will be received by the end of the 2012 calendar year. As a 45% shareholder in Verizon Wireless, Vodafone's share of the dividend is US$3.8 billion (£2.4 billion). The Group intends to commence a £1.5 billion share buyback programme on receipt of the dividend. 

 

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT BY DELOITTE LLP TO VODAFONE GROUP PLC

 

We have been engaged by Vodafone Group Plc (the "Company") to review the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the half-year financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2012 which comprise the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of financial position, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the consolidated statement of cash flows and related notes 1 to 12. We have read the other information contained in the half-year financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

 

Directors' responsibilities

 

The half-year financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-year financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

 

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and are also prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this half-year financial report have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting," ('IAS 34') as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and as adopted by the European Union.

 

Our responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the half-year financial report based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusions

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the half-year financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2012 are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and as adopted by the European Union, and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

 

Deloitte LLP

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor

 

London, United Kingdom

13 November 2012

 

 

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

In the discussion of the Group's reported financial position, operating results and cash flows, information is presented to provide readers with additional financial information that is regularly reviewed by management. However, this additional information presented is not uniformly defined by all companies including those in the Group's industry. Accordingly, it may not be comparable with similarly titled measures and disclosures by other companies. Additionally, certain information presented is derived from amounts calculated in accordance with IFRS but is not itself an expressly permitted GAAP measure. Such non-GAAP measures should not be viewed in isolation or as an alternative to the equivalent GAAP measure.

 

A summary of certain non-GAAP measures included in this results announcement, together with details of where additional information and reconciliation to the nearest equivalent GAAP measure can be found, is shown below.

 

Non-GAAP measure

Equivalent GAAP measure

Location in this results announcement of reconciliation and further information

EBITDA

Operating profit

Group results on page 9

Adjusted operating profit

Operating profit

Group results on page 9

Adjusted profit before tax

(Loss)/profit before taxation

Taxation on page 11

Adjusted effective tax rate

Income tax expense as a percentage of (loss)/profit before taxation

Taxation on page 11

Adjusted income tax expense

Income tax expense

Taxation on page 11

Adjusted profit attributable to equity shareholders

(Loss)/profit attributable to equity shareholders

(Loss)/earnings per share on page 11

Adjusted earnings per share

Basic (loss)/earnings per share

(Loss)/earnings per share on page 11 and 34

Operating free cash flow

Cash generated by operations

Cash flows and funding beginning on page 21

Free cash flow

Cash generated by operations

Cash flows and funding beginning on page 21

Net debt

Short-term borrowings, long-term borrowings, cash and cash equivalents and other financial instruments

Analysis of net debt on page 22


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Regional results for the six months ended 30 September(1)



Revenue


EBITDA


Adjusted operating

profit/(loss)


Capital expenditure


Operating free

cash flow



2012 

2011 


2012 

2011 


2012 

2011 


2012 

2011 


2012 

2011 



£m 

£m 


£m 

£m 


£m 

£m 


£m 

£m 


£m 

£m 

Germany

3,891 

4,102 


1,370 

1,552 


700 

831 


445 

410 


720 

869 

UK

2,592 

2,664 


589 

633 


132 

185 


231 

219 


301 

252 

Other Northern and Central Europe
















Cable & Wireless Worldwide(2) 

307 


40 


(34)


41 



Netherlands

812 

903 


276 

308 


139 

181 


96 

93 


145 

202 


Turkey

941 

870 


159 

132 


12 


87 

134 


(81)

(127)


Romania

311 

361 


119 

141 


64 

46 


34 

38 


71 

64 


Other(3) 

841 

970 


237 

301 


91 

129 


76 

104 


114 

141 


3,212 

3,104 


831 

882 


272 

358 


334 

369 


252 

280 

Intra-region eliminations

(38)

(65)





Northern and Central Europe(4)

9,657 

9,805 


2,790 

3,067 


1,104 

1,374 


1,010 

998 


1,273 

1,401 

Italy

2,428 

2,905 


1,033 

1,362 


690 

976 


239 

269 


750 

893 

Spain

1,967 

2,511 


535 

681 


247 

361 


152 

147 


187 

343 

Other Southern Europe
















Greece

411 

456 


101 

132 


39 

42 


28 

50 


47 

110 


Portugal

479 

560 


191 

250 


106 

162 


45 

62 


124 

169 


Other(3) 

105 

100 


43 

48 


23 

31 


10 

14 


29 

26 


995 

1,116 


335 

430 


168 

235 


83 

126 


200 

305 

Intra-region eliminations

(12)

(17)





Southern Europe(4) 

5,378 

6,515 


1,903 

2,473 


1,105 

1,572 


474 

542 


1,137 

1,541 

India

2,038 

2,117 


577 

535 


84 

(9)


198 

329 


393 

332 

Vodacom

2,657 

2,814 


939 

934 


581 

470 


362 

303 


487 

590 

Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific
















Egypt

645 

623 


287 

271 


160 

158 


73 

59 


200 

153 


Other(3) 

1,251 

1,354 


193 

261 


(33)

(1)


249 

223 


(4)

21 


1,896 

1,977 


480 

532 


127 

157 


322 

282 


196 

174 

Intra-region eliminations

(1)





Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific(4) 

6,590 

6,908 


1,996 

2,001 


792 

618 


882 

914 


1,076 

1,096 

Non-Controlled Interests and Common Functions

228 

397 


(42)

(9)


3,169 

2,471 


150 

164 


(257)

(276)

Inter-region eliminations

(73)

(105)





Group(4) 

21,780 

23,520 


6,647 

7,532 


6,170 

6,035 


2,516 

2,618 


3,229 

3,762 

Notes:

 

1

The Group revised its segment structure on 1 August 2012. See "Group structure" on page 38.

2

On 27 July 2012 the Group acquired the entire share capital of CWW. See note 7 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.

3

Includes elimination of £6 million (2011: £11 million) of intercompany revenue between operating companies within the Other Northern and Central Europe segment, £1 million (2011: £1 million) of intercompany revenue between operating companies within the Other Southern Europe segment and £3 million (2011: £1 million) of intercompany revenue between operating companies within the Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific segments.

4

From 1 October 2011 the Group revised its intra-group roaming charges. Whilst neutral to Group revenue and profitability, these changes have had an impact on reported revenue by country and regionally since 1 October 2011. Prior period reported revenue has not been restated.

 

See page 41 for "Use of non-GAAP financial information" and page 46 for "Definitions of terms".



 

Service revenue - quarter ended 30 September(1)

 










Group(2), (3) 

Northern and 

Central Europe 

Southern 

Europe 

Africa, Middle 

East and Asia 

Pacific 






2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 






£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 





Voice revenue

5,681 

6,668 

2,121 

2,381 

1,412 

1,926 

2,147 

2,290 





Messaging revenue

1,187 

1,359 

719 

753 

258 

343 

211 

249 





Data revenue

1,641 

1,579 

837 

780 

408 

408 

395 

380 





Fixed line revenue

1,119 

903 

803 

535 

225 

259 

91 

108 





Other service revenue

554 

527 

201 

218 

138 

123 

176 

190 





Service revenue

10,182 

11,036 

4,681 

4,667 

2,441 

3,059 

3,020 

3,217 






% change






Group 

Northern and 

Central Europe 

Southern 

Europe 

Africa, Middle 

East and Asia 

Pacific 






Reported 

Organic 

Reported 

Organic 

Reported 

Reported 





Voice revenue

(14.8)

(5.8)

(10.9)

(4.7)

(26.7)

(18.8)

(6.2)

3.8 





Messaging revenue

(12.7)

(5.3)

(4.5)

0.8 

(24.8)

(16.6)

(15.3)

(9.0)





Data revenue

3.9 

13.7 

7.3 

15.0 

10.8 

3.9 

13.9 





Fixed line revenue

23.9 

1.7 

50.1 

3.9 

(13.1)

(4.0)

(15.7)

6.2 





Other service revenue

5.1 

15.0 

(7.8)

0.5 

12.2 

35.5 

(7.4)

3.8 





Service revenue

(7.7)

(1.4)

0.3 

0.7 

(20.2)

(11.3)

(6.1)

4.1 



















Germany 

UK 

Italy 

Spain 

India

Vodacom 


2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 


£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

£m 

Voice revenue

700 

815 

560 

611 

565 

780 

551 

781 

773 

808 

799 

877 

Messaging revenue

206 

226 

320 

308 

174 

222 

47 

77 

36 

63 

67 

75 

Data revenue

397 

385 

232 

219 

177 

186 

174 

164 

85 

89 

188 

172 

Fixed line revenue

418 

468 

12 

12 

130 

157 

78 

84 

36 

53 

Other service revenue

78 

68 

89 

111 

42 

40 

73 

60 

91 

93 

55 

60 

Service revenue

1,799 

1,962 

1,213 

1,261 

1,088 

1,385 

923 

1,166 

990 

1,056 

1,145 

1,237 


% change


Germany 

UK 

Italy 

Spain 

India

Vodacom 


Reported 

Organic 

Reported 

Organic 

Reported 

Organic 

Reported 

Organic 

Reported 

Organic 

Reported 

Organic 

Service revenue

(8.3)

1.8 

(3.8)

(3.2)

(21.4)

(12.8)

(20.8)

(12.0)

(6.3)

11.0 

(7.4)

4.6 

 

 

Notes:

1

The Group revised its segment structure on 1 August 2012. See "Group structure" on page 38.

2

From 1 October 2011 the Group revised its intra-group roaming charges. Whilst neutral to Group revenue and profitability, these changes have had an impact on reported service revenue by country and regionally since 1 October 2011. Whilst prior period reported revenue has not been restated, to ensure comparability in organic growth rates, country and regional revenue in the prior financial period have been recalculated based on the new pricing structure to form the basis for our organic calculations.

3

The sum of the regional amounts may not be equal to Group totals due to Non-Controlled Interests and Common Functions and intercompany eliminations.

 


 

Reconciliation of adjusted earnings













Note

Reported

Adjustments

Adjusted

Six months ended 30 September 2012


£m

£m

£m

Operating profit

1

274 

5,896 

6,170 

Non-operating income and expense


(1)

Net financing costs

2

(767)

(62)

(829)

(Loss)/profit before taxation


(492)

5,833 

5,341 

Income tax expense


(1,394)

14 

(1,380)

(Loss)/profit for the financial period


(1,886)

5,847 

3,961 

Attributable to:





- Equity shareholders


(1,977)

5,854 

3,877 

- Non-controlling interests


91 

(7)

84 

Basic (loss)/earnings per share


(4.01p)


7.86p 

 

Notes:

1

Adjustment primarily relates to the £2,700 million impairment loss for Vodafone Italy and the £3,200 million impairment loss for Vodafone Spain.

2

Comprises a £62 million adjustment in relation to foreign exchange rate movements on certain intercompany balances.

 















Note

Reported

Adjustments

Adjusted

Six months ended 30 September 2011


£m

£m

£m

Operating profit

1

8,999 

(2,964)

6,035 

Non-operating income and expense

2

(161)

161 

Net financing costs

3

(827)

(66)

(893)

Profit before taxation


8,011 

(2,869)

5,142 

Income tax expense

4

(1,367)

170 

(1,197)

Profit for the financial period


6,644 

(2,699)

3,945 

Attributable to:





- Equity shareholders


6,679 

(2,717)

3,962 

- Non-controlling interests


(35)

18 

(17)

Basic earnings per share


13.06p 


7.75p 

 

Notes:

1

Adjustment primarily relates to the £3,419 million gain arising from the disposal of the Group's 44% interest in SFR, partially offset by the £450 million impairment loss for Vodafone Greece.

2

Adjustment primarily consists of losses in relation to equity investments.

3

Adjustment comprises a £66 million adjustment in relation to foreign exchange rate movements on certain intercompany balances.

4

Adjustment primarily consists of tax arising on the disposal of the Group's 24.4% interest in Polkomtel.

 



 

Mobile customers(1)










(in thousands)





Country  

1 July 

2012 

Net 

additions 

30 September 

2012 

Prepaid(2) 

Northern and Central Europe(3) 





Germany

35,806 

(709)

35,097 

55.5% 

UK

19,067 

247 

19,314 

44.2% 


54,873 

(462)

54,411 

51.5% 

Other Northern and Central Europe





Netherlands

5,301 

42 

5,343 

34.3% 

Turkey

18,352 

361 

18,713 

65.4% 

Czech Republic

3,321 

44 

3,365 

44.4% 

Hungary

2,628 

(16)

2,612 

50.4% 

Ireland

2,201 

(3)

2,198 

65.4% 

Romania

7,798 

76 

7,874 

57.8% 


39,601 

504 

40,105 

57.0% 

Northern and Central Europe

94,474 

42 

94,516 

53.8% 






Southern Europe(3) 





Italy

22,774 

(39)

22,735 

82.3% 

Spain

17,103 

(759)

16,344 

37.2% 


39,877 

(798)

39,079 

66.3% 

Other Southern Europe





Greece

4,295 

19 

4,314 

63.6% 

Portugal

6,139 

128 

6,267 

82.4% 

Albania

1,839 

126 

1,965 

94.6% 

Malta

324 

13 

337 

84.9% 


12,597 

286 

12,883 

78.0% 

Southern Europe

52,474 

(512)

51,962 

68.8% 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific





India

153,708 

(1,043)

152,665 

94.8% 

Vodacom(4)

56,632 

1,560 

58,192 

89.9% 


210,340 

517 

210,857 

93.4% 

Other Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific





Australia

3,251 

(77)

3,174 

37.5% 

Egypt

37,498 

773 

38,271 

94.1% 

Fiji

313 

13 

326 

95.1% 

Ghana

4,809 

183 

4,992 

99.5% 

New Zealand

2,370 

(50)

2,320 

66.2% 

Qatar

878 

58 

936 

96.5% 


49,119 

900 

50,019 

86.7% 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific

259,459 

1,417 

260,876 

92.1% 

Group

406,407 

947 

407,354 

80.1% 











Memorandum:










Group's share of VZW connections(5)

42,369 

786 

43,155 

5.8% 

Vodafone Group plus the Group's share of VZW

448,776 

1,733 

450,509 

66.3% 

 

Notes:

1

Group customers represent subsidiaries on a 100% basis and joint ventures (being Italy, Australia and Fiji) based on the Group's equity interests.

2

Prepaid customer percentages are calculated on a venture basis. At 30 September 2012 there were 513.6 million venture customers.

3

The Group revised its segment structure on 1 August 2012. See "Group structure" on page 38.

4

Vodacom refers to the Group's interests in Vodacom Group Limited and its subsidiaries, including those located outside of South Africa.

5

Includes VZW's retail connections only, based on the Group's equity interest. The definition of connections reported by Verizon Communications for VZW is the same as customers as reported by Vodafone.

 

 

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

1) Copies of this document are available from the Company's registered office at Vodafone House, The Connection, Newbury, Berkshire, RG14 2FN.

 

2) The half-year financial report will be available on the Vodafone Group Plc website, www.vodafone.com/investor, from 13 November 2012.

 

 

 

For further information:

 

Vodafone Group Plc

Investor Relations

Media Relations

Telephone: +44 7919 990230

Telephone: +44 1635 664 444

 

 

 

Notes:

 

1.  Vodafone and the Vodafone logo, Vodacom, M-Pesa and Vodafone One Net are trademarks of the Vodafone Group. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

2.  All growth rates reflect a comparison to the six months ended 30 September 2011 unless otherwise stated.

3.  References to the "Q1" or "previous quarter" are to the quarter ended 30 June 2012 unless otherwise stated. References to "H1" are to the six months ended 30 September 2012, and references to "H1 2012" are to the six months ended 30 September 2011 unless otherwise stated. References to the "Q2" and "second quarter" are to the quarter ended 30 September 2012 unless otherwise stated. References to the "financial year" are to the financial year ending 31 March 2013 and references to the "prior financial year" are to the financial year ended 31 March 2012 unless otherwise stated. References to the "2011 financial year", the "2012 financial year" and the "2013 financial year" are to the financial years ended/ending 31 March 2011, 2012 and 2013, respectively.

4.  All amounts marked with an "*" represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. From 1 October 2011 the Group revised its intra-group roaming charges. Whilst neutral to Group revenue and profitability, these changes have had an impact on reported service revenue by country and regionally since 1 October 2011. Whilst prior period reported revenue has not been restated, to ensure comparability in organic growth rates, country and regional revenue in the prior financial period have been recalculated based on the new pricing structure to form the basis for our organic calculations.

5.  Reported growth is based on amounts in pounds sterling as determined under IFRS.

6.  Vodacom refers to the Group's interest Vodacom Group Limited ('Vodacom') in South Africa and its subsidiaries, including its operations in the DRC, Lesotho, Mozambique and Tanzania.

7.  Quarterly historical information including service revenue, customers, churn, voice usage and ARPU is provided in a spread sheet available at www.vodafone.com/investor.

8.  Additional information regarding regulation and non-GAAP information will be available in the 6-K to be filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Copyright © Vodafone Group 2012

 

Definitions of terms

Term

Definition

HSPA+

 

ULL

An evolution of high speed packet access ('HSPA') or third generation ('3G') technology that enhances the existing 3G network with higher speeds for the end user.

Unbundled local loop.

For definitions of other terms please refer to pages 170 to 171 of the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012.

 

 

Forward-looking statements

 

This report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the Group's financial condition, results of operations and businesses and certain of the Group's plans and objectives.

 

In particular, such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: statements with respect to: expectations regarding the Group's financial condition or results of operations contained within the Group Chief Executive's statement on pages 2 to 6 of this report and within the guidance for adjusted operating profit, free cash flow and EBITDA margin for the 2013 financial year on pages 6 and 8; expectations for the Group's future performance generally, including EBITDA growth and capital expenditure; expectations regarding the Group's 7% per annum dividend per share growth target; statements relating to Vodafone's ongoing efficiency programme to deliver £300 million of absolute reduction in European opex; expectations regarding the operating environment and market conditions and trends, including customer usage, competitive and macroeconomic pressures and price trends; intentions and expectations regarding the development and launch of products, services and technologies either introduced by Vodafone or by Vodafone in conjunction with third parties or by third parties independently, including One Net, the launch of a number of additional features, including improved access to technical support, and the launch of LTE services in South Africa in 2013; expectations regarding smartphone adoption; expectations regarding Vodafone 2015, its plans for sustained investment in high speed data networks and the anticipated Group standardisation programme; growth in customers and usage; statements relating to the stabilisation of ARPU; expectations regarding spectrum licence acquisitions, including anticipated new 3G and 4G availability; expectations regarding adjusted operating profit, EBITDA margins, capital expenditure, free cash flow, and foreign exchange rate movements; expectations regarding capital expenditures; expectations regarding the integration or performance of current and future investments, associates, joint ventures, non-controlled interests and newly acquired businesses, including CWW and TelstraClear Limited, and the network sharing agreement with Telefónica; and the outcome and impact of regulatory and legal proceedings involving Vodafone and of scheduled or potential regulatory changes.

 

Forward-looking statements are sometimes, but not always, identified by their use of a date in the future or such words as "will", "anticipates", "aims", "could", "may", "should", "expects", "believes", "intends", "plans" or "targets". By their nature, forward-looking statements are inherently predictive, speculative and involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following: changes in economic or political conditions in markets served by operations of the Group that would adversely affect the level of demand for mobile services; greater than anticipated competitive activity, from both existing competitors and new market entrants, which could require changes to the Group's pricing models, lead to customer churn or make it more difficult to acquire new customers; the impact of investment in network capacity and the deployment of new technologies, or the rapid obsolescence of existing technology; higher than expected costs or capital expenditures; slower than expected customer growth and reduced customer retention; changes in the spending patterns of new and existing customers and the possibility that new products and services will not be commercially accepted or perform according to expectations; the Group's ability to renew or obtain necessary licences, including spectrum; the Group's ability to achieve cost savings; the Group's ability to execute its strategy in mobile data, enterprise and broadband and in emerging markets; changes in foreign exchange rates, including, particularly, the exchange rate of sterling to the euro and the US dollar, or interest rates; the ability to realise benefits from entering into partnerships or joint ventures and entering into service franchising and brand licensing; unfavourable consequences of acquisitions or disposals; changes in the regulatory framework in which the Group operates, including possible action by regulators in markets in which the Group operates or by the EU to regulate rates the Group is permitted to charge; the impact of legal or other proceedings against the Group or other companies in the mobile telecommunications industry; loss of suppliers or disruption of supply chains; the Group's ability to satisfy working capital and other requirements through access to bank facilities, funding in the capital markets and operations; changes in statutory tax rates or profit mix which might impact the weighted average tax rate; and/or changes in tax legislation or final resolution of open tax issues which might impact the Group's tax payments or effective tax rate.

 

Furthermore, a review of the reasons why actual results and developments may differ materially from the expectations disclosed or implied within forward-looking statements can be found under "Forward-looking statements" and "Principal risk factors and uncertainties" in our annual report for the year ended 31 March 2012. The annual report can be found on the Group's website (www.vodafone.com/investor). All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or any member of the Group or any persons acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors referred to above. No assurances can be given that the forward-looking statements in this document will be realised. Subject to compliance with applicable law and regulations, Vodafone does not intend to update these forward-looking statements and does not undertake any obligation to do so.

 

 

-ends-

 


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