Interim Results

Summary by AI BETAClose X

Ceres Power Holdings plc reported interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2026, with revenue increasing 8% to £22.8 million, though gross profit decreased 3% to £16.1 million, resulting in a gross margin of 71%. Operating costs were reduced by 14% to £30.7 million, and the adjusted EBITDA loss improved to £6.8 million. The company successfully raised £102.6 million in gross funds through an equity issuance, bolstering its cash reserves to £172.0 million. Significant commercial progress includes strategic partnerships with Centrica and Doosan, with Doosan securing a KRW108.7 billion contract. The company reiterates its 2026 contracted revenue guidance of approximately £45 million.

Disclaimer*

Ceres Power Holdings plc
23 September 2026
 

 

CWR.L

23 September 2026

Ceres Power Holdings plc

 

Interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2026

 

Ceres Power Holdings plc ("Ceres", the "Company") (CWR.L), a leading developer of clean energy technology, announces its results for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026.

 

Financial highlights

·      Revenue increased 8% to £22.8 million (H1 2025: £21.1 million), in line with management expectations following significant one-off licence revenue as part of the Weichai agreement.

·      Gross profit decreased 3% to £16.1 million (H1 2025: £16.6 million), reflecting lower margin mix in the period.

·      Gross margin of 71% (H1 2025: 79%).

·      Operating costs (before exceptional costs) decreased by 14% to £30.7 million (H1 2025: £35.6 million) following the 2025 cost base rationalisation and ongoing financial discipline.

·      Adjusted EBITDA loss improved to £6.8 million (H1 2025: £11.3 million).

·      Oversubscribed equity issuance providing gross funds of £102.6m reinforcing Ceres' role as a financially resilient, long-term partner and enable selective investment to support partner scale up.

·      Cash and short-term investments of £172.0 million (December 2025: £83.3 million).

 

Commercial highlights year to date

·      Centrica signs strategic partnership: Ceres and Centrica will collaborate to accelerate the deployment of solid oxide on-site power solutions to meet the multi-gigawatt demand from commercial and industrial power customers across the UK and Europe.

·      Doosan confirms first export contract: Doosan signed a KRW108.7 billion (c.£60 million) agreement with Reverion GmbH to supply SOFC stacks for overseas power facilities in Germany and Europe.

·      Delta and Centrica collaborate to address UK opportunity: Their infrastructure partnership intends to provide MW-scale off-grid energy generation for the data centre market and energy intensive industries in the UK and Europe.

·      Delta invests in another SOFC plant: Delta approve NTD10.3 billion (c. £240 million) investment for a factory in Guanyin, Taiwan for fuel cell manufacturing with initial shipments expected to begin in 2028.

·      Weichai provides first sight of initial target markets: Weichai's subsidiary Baudouin announces strategic partnership with French clean energy company EODev to deploy 600kW SOFC systems for 24/7 power generation. Weichai is targeting 200MW capacity by the end of 2027, the fastest installation of any of our partners yet after only 2 years from signing a manufacturing licence.

·      Hydrogen continues to progress: DENSO received 35 billion yen (c. £165 million) to begin testing Japan's first solid oxide electrolyser demonstrator. Thermax and Shell continue to provide proof points of commercialisation as they establish a pilot plant and hydrogen production exceeding expectations, respectively.  

·      Launched Ceres® Endura™, our flagship solid oxide stack platform, designed to meet demand for resilient, efficient on-site power and hydrogen production across energy-intensive applications.

·      Business transformation: Ceres continues to execute its business transformation program as we transition from a R&D focussed to a commercially led organisation.

 

Outlook

Ceres reiterates the current contracted group revenue for 2026 is c.£45 million before any new business. We remain confident that we can sign one new licensee partner in 2026. If successful, any revenue recognised in the current year would be in addition to the above guidance.

 

Phil Caldwell, Chief Executive Officer of Ceres, said:

"Demand for power continues to grow, while the time required to secure new generation and grid capacity is becoming an increasing challenge for customers. Against this backdrop, we are seeing encouraging signs of commercial momentum across our partner network, including the first examples of downstream demand for products using Ceres' technology. This provides further validation of both the scale of the opportunity and the role solid oxide technology can play in addressing the time-to-power challenge. Combined with a stronger balance sheet following our successful capital raise and sharper commercial focus, this gives us confidence in our ability to capitalise on the significant opportunity ahead."

 

Ends

Financial Summary

30 June 2026

30 June 2025


£'000

£'000

Total revenue, comprising:

22,767

21,093

Provision of technology hardware

4,966

6,579

Engineering services and licences

17,620

14,514

Royalties

181

-


 

 

Gross profit

16,081

16,622

Gross margin %

71%

79%

 

 


Adjusted EBITDA loss1

(6,820)

(11,311)

Operating loss (before exceptional costs)

(13,686)

(17,217)


 


Net cash (used) in/generated from operating activities

(10,743)

952

Net cash and investments

172,021

104,067




1.     Adjusted EBITDA loss is an Alternative Performance Measure and is defined and reconciled to operating loss at the end of this report.

 

Analyst presentation

Ceres Power Holdings plc will be hosting a live webcast for analysts and investors on 23 September 2026 at 09.30 BST. To register your interest in participating, please go to:

https://www.investormeetcompany.com/ceres-power-holdings-plc/register-investor

For further information visit www.ceres.tech or contact:

Ceres Power Holdings plc

Merryl Black

Tel: +44 (0)7770 853463

Email: investors@cerespower.com

 

About Ceres

Ceres is a leading developer of clean energy technology: fuel cells for power generation and electrolysers for green hydrogen. Its asset-light, licensing model has seen it establish partnerships with some of the world's largest companies, such as Doosan, Delta, Denso, Shell, Weichai, Centrica and Thermax. Ceres' solid oxide technology supports greater electrification of our energy systems, including AI data centres, commercial and industrial applications, and produces green hydrogen at high efficiencies as a route to decarbonise emissions-intensive industries such as ammonia, steelmaking, and electrofuels. Ceres is listed on the London Stock Exchange ("LSE") (LSE: CWR) and is classified by the LSE Green Economy Mark, which recognises listed companies that derive more than 50% of their activity from the green economy. Read more on our website www.ceres.tech or follow us on LinkedIn.

 

 

 

Chief Executive's statement

Introduction

Globally, the need for power is rising rapidly, driven by wider electrification, the growth of AI and data centres and increasingly constrained electricity grids. Electricity demand is growing faster than existing capacity can supply, increasing pressure on generation and grid infrastructure1. This is creating an imperative for power that is efficient, reliable and quick to deploy. Increasingly, we see end users looking beyond conventional solutions and considering alternatives that can be delivered faster.

By combining our differentiated solid oxide technology with the manufacturing capability and market access of our partners, we believe we have a practical route to deploy high efficiency, reliable power generation at scale across multiple geographies and end markets. During the first six months of 2026, we made significant progress: strengthening routes to market, seeing the first evidence of partner orders, launching Ceres® Endura™ and securing the financial capacity to support the rapid scale up of Ceres' technology.

A growing need for on-site power

Electricity demand is rising as economies become increasingly electrified, while the rapid growth of AI and data centres is creating a new and highly concentrated demand, placing additional pressure on already constrained power infrastructure. In many markets, grid upgrades can take between 5 - 15 years2, while gas turbines and diesel generators face extended lead times and, in most cases, premium pricing3. New nuclear capacity remains a longer-term solution.

The time-to-power constraint is accelerating demand for solid oxide fuel cells. Customers facing growing power shortages are increasingly looking beyond traditional solutions, particularly where availability and deployment timelines have become more challenging. Through our partners, Ceres' technology will be able to be deployed in months rather than years, to provide a practical route to secure power while supporting the transition to lower-carbon energy systems.

Solid oxide fuel cells are seen to have an important long-term role in the energy system, supported by its broader characteristics, including high efficiency, low local emissions, quiet operation, modularity and no water requirement in operation, strengthen its long-term role in the energy system. An increasingly common challenge for green field infrastructure are regulatory and permitting restriction on power generation. Recently two data centre projects - Project Jupiter in New Mexico4 and a Nebius data centre development in New Jersey5 - replaced onsite gas turbines with fuel cells citing the technology's advantage of low emissions and water use enabling easier permitting.

Future data centre architectures are moving towards high-voltage direct current ("DC"), including 800V DC systems. Because stationary SOFC systems generate direct current natively, they have the potential to eliminate conversion equipment and associated capital costs. BloombergNEF estimates that eliminating elements of conventional alternating-current infrastructure data centre capital expenditure could be reduced by $1-3 million per MW6.

Solid oxide technology can use existing gas infrastructure to provide high-efficiency, on-site power today, with a pathway to lower-carbon fuels over time. Co-locating generation and consumption can also create an economic advantage by avoiding some of the costs and losses associated with transmission and distribution. As manufacturing scales, we expect solid oxide systems to move down the cost curve, as solar, wind and batteries have done before them, enabling them to become a pillar of the future power generation landscape.

We estimate that the annual opportunity for solid oxide fuel cell technology globally could reach 22GW by 2030. While approximately half of this opportunity is attributable to data centres; commercial and industrial power represent a similarly significant market. The size and geographic breadth of the opportunity mean it cannot be addressed by any single company alone and we believe that partnering with companies who are leaders in their industry with the capability to manufacture at scale globally, provides the fastest and most capital-efficient route to market.

Commercial momentum through our partners

There has been an acceleration in momentum across our existing partners and potential new licensees, driven by the urgency of the time-to-power challenge. During the period, this was reflected in strategic agreements, early orders across our partner ecosystem and increased interest in accessing Ceres' technology.

In March, we signed a strategic partnership with Centrica, a leading integrated energy company with a critical role in energy security through its portfolio of energy supply, services and infrastructure assets. Centrica sees multi-gigawatt demand across the UK and Europe as grid connection delays affect new industrial, commercial and digital projects. Ceres will support opportunities across project origination, installation and commissioning, remote monitoring, predictive maintenance and end-of-life recycling, helping to create a full-lifecycle customer proposition.

In April, Centrica announced an infrastructure partnership with our Taiwanese manufacturing partner Delta Electronics to serve data centres and energy-intensive industries in the UK and Europe with solid oxide fuel cells for grid-independent power7. Centrica also intends to establish a UK demonstration site, with a medium-term objective of delivering MW-scale, rapidly deployable gas-to-power solutions within the next three to five years.

We are also seeing early evidence of downstream demand across the partner network. Doosan Fuel Cell signed a KRW108.7 billion (c.£60 million) contract with Reverion to supply SOFC stacks for power facilities in Germany and elsewhere in Europe8. Reverion develops reversible fuel cell power plants that enable efficient power-to-gas and gas-to-power conversion for applications across the biogas industry, utilities, data centres and long-duration energy storage. Following the start of production and sales of its SOFC systems in 2025, this is Doosan's first contract to export the technology. Delta has installed its first demonstration systems at Taiwan Power Company. They continue to invest in further capacity and have confirmed a NTW10.3 billion (c.£240 million) investment in a factory in Guanyin, Taiwan for mass manufacturing fuel cells9. Initial shipments are expected in 2028. Weichai are aiming for 200MW capacity by the end of 2027, which would make them the fastest of our partners to achieve mass manufacture in two years from signing a manufacturing licence. Baudouin, a subsidiary of Weichai Power, has announced plans with EODev to deploy 600kW SOFC systems across Europe10.

These developments demonstrate the strength of Ceres' licensing model. Multiple partners can industrialise and scale the same core technology in parallel, serving different applications and geographies. We are at the beginning of the commercialisation journey, but the pace and reach of our partners give us confidence in the potential for Ceres' technology to become a global standard for solid oxide.

Ceres Endura: engineered for scale

In April, we launched Ceres® Endura™, our flagship solid oxide stack platform, designed to meet demand for resilient, efficient on-site power and hydrogen production across energy-intensive applications. Endura builds on more than two decades of Ceres' innovation and has been engineered to reduce deployment risk and support gigawatt-scale manufacturing by our partners.

Its fuel-flexible design enables operation on natural gas today, with a pathway to hydrogen, biogas and other lower-carbon fuels. For power generation, Endura delivers industry-leading efficiency and is designed for real-world operating conditions, including rapid load following, emergency stops and thermal cycling, with a five-year stack life. The shared platform also gives our partners access to both power and hydrogen markets from a common manufacturing architecture, supporting faster time to market and a sustained competitive advantage.

Delivering our strategy

The need to scale production at pace reinforces our focus on three strategic priorities. First, we aim to sign new manufacturing licensees, broadening Ceres' reach across end markets and geographies. Over the past 24 months, our pipeline of potential partners has increased significantly driven by the demand for power. Through our business transformation, we have reallocated resources towards commercial engagement and partner support to accelerate partner scaling. We continue to be confident that we can sign an average of one licensee a year.

Second, we are working closely with our partners to accelerate them to market. We support licensees through industrialisation, working with equipment and line builders to establish manufacturing capability and target pilot product launch within two years of signing a licence agreement. Through market-facing partnerships such as Centrica, we are also helping to develop access to customers and build confidence in end-market demand, supporting partner investment in scaled production.

Third, we continue to innovate - improving cost, performance and lifetime while protecting our intellectual property. Ceres' proprietary steel-supported technology combines high efficiency with a lower-cost material set than conventional solid oxide designs. Ultra-thin ceramic layers minimise material use and reliance on expensive critical minerals. At gigawatt scale, we estimate that this architecture can deliver manufacturing costs up to 30% lower than other solid oxide technologies.

Business transformation

Last September we defined new strategic priorities as outlined above that underpin the sharper commercial focus we have brought to the business. To ensure we are set up for success, we are optimising the business and have initiated a business transformation plan to realign our resources to new market opportunities by the end of 2026 and consolidate our platform for further growth.

The objectives of this programme are to simplify the organisation, embed accountable ways of working and align resources with the commercial markets that matter most.

Thus far we have successfully,

·      Realigned Ceres into focused, delivery driven teams

·      Commercially launched a best-in-class, dual-purpose Ceres® Endura™ stack platform serving both power and hydrogen markets, consolidating development onto a single technology platform ready to scale

 

By the end of 2026, we expect to have:

·      Strengthened partner-centric values and behaviours across the organisation

·      Reduced operating costs by around 14% compared to the year ending 31 December 2025

·      Supported partners on their path to manufacturing scale-up and product launch

·      Enhanced our capability to secure new licensing agreements

 

A stronger balance sheet to support scale up

In June, Ceres raised gross proceeds of £102.6 million through an equity issuance. The momentum in solid oxide fuel cell technology is accelerating as SOFC is increasingly recognised as a credible solution to the behind-the-meter power gap. Our strengthened net cash position reinforces Ceres' role as a financially resilient, long-term innovation partner.

As our partners and prospective licensees commit to significant investments in manufacturing infrastructure, the additional capital provides confidence that Ceres can continue to advance its world-leading technology, invest in product management and support scale-up. It also gives us the flexibility to make selective investments that protect key intellectual property and ensure the longevity of the licensing model.

Advancing hydrogen

The hydrogen market is developing more gradually compared to the power market, reflecting its more complex value chain, regional dynamics and dependence on policy support. Nevertheless, our partners continue to make meaningful progress and the long-term opportunity remains significant.

In Japan, DENSO received JPY35 billion (c.£165 million) in government funding to begin testing the country's first SOEC system with JERA. Our 1MW demonstrator at Shell's technology centre in Bangalore, India, has exceeded performance expectations for hydrogen production. Thermax has broken ground on its pilot plant for pressurised SOEC systems. Ceres is manufacturing a first-of-a-kind pressurised SOEC system.

We also see future potential at the intersection of electrolysis and nuclear power. Centrica is exploring how Ceres' high-efficiency SOEC technology could integrate with its advanced modular reactor programme to produce nuclear-enabled hydrogen and support the UK's long-term clean energy strategy.

Financial review

Revenue for the six months ended 30 June 2026 increased by 8% to £22.8 million, compared with £21.1 million in the same period of 2025. The increase principally reflects revenue recognised under the manufacturing licence agreement signed with Weichai in November 2025, together with continued engineering activity across the Group's existing partner base.

Gross profit was £16.1 million, compared with £16.6 million in the prior period. Gross margin was 71%, compared with 79% in H1 2025. The reduction in margin reflects the mix of revenue recognised in the period, including a higher proportion of technology hardware and engineering activity relative to higher-margin licence revenue. Gross margins therefore remain sensitive to the timing and composition of revenue recognised under individual partner agreements. The overall margin continues to reflect the Company's asset-light, licensing business model.

Operating costs before exceptional items decreased by 14% to £30.7 million, compared with £35.6 million in H1 2025. This reduction reflects the benefit of the business transformation and cost base rationalisation implemented during 2025, together with continued discipline over expenditure and the prioritisation of investment in the Group's core solid oxide technology and commercial opportunities.

Research and development (R&D) costs totalled £18.3 million, down from £25.6 million in the comparative period. R&D activity during the period remained focused on supporting manufacturing partners as they progress towards commercial scale-up, advancing the Group's fuel cell and electrolyser technologies, and reinforcing Ceres' technology leadership in attractive growth markets including power generation and green hydrogen. The reduction in expenditure demonstrates the Group's ability to align its cost base with its strategic priorities while continuing to invest in the technologies and capabilities required to support long-term growth.

During H1 2026, priority test stands were completed and commissioned, enhancing the Group's capability to support technology development and partner programmes. Following commissioning and a broader review of future testing requirements, management concluded that the remaining partially completed test stands under construction were not expected to be completed or brought into use. As a result, the associated assets under construction were fully impaired, giving rise to an exceptional charge of £3.0 million. The impairment has been presented separately within operating expenses due to its size and nature and is discussed further in Note 22.

Adjusted EBITDA loss improved to £6.8 million from £11.3 million in the comparative period. The improvement principally reflects the reduction in the underlying cost base and the increase in revenue, partially offset by the lower gross margin. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-statutory measure and is detailed in the Alternative Performance Measures section in this review.

Capital expenditure during the period was £0.8 million (H1 2025: £1.0 million), primarily relating to investment in the Group's ink scale-up project. Capitalised development costs remained at £nil. We have assessed our internal development activities and concluded that incremental redesigns do not meet the criteria for capitalisation. Technical feasibility is typically confirmed only after detailed design and formal approval, at product integration. Given the high level of uncertainty and risk throughout, we expense these costs as incurred.

During June 2026, Ceres completed an oversubscribed capital raise, generating gross proceeds of £102.6 million and net proceeds of £99.1 million. The capital raise was undertaken to establish the right balance sheet to drive growth and enable selective investment to support partner scale-up, at a time when there is accelerating momentum for SOFC technology.

As a result, cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments increased by £88.7 million during the period to £172.0 million at 30 June 2026, compared with £83.3 million at 31 December 2025 and £104.1 million at 30 June 2025. The Group's strengthened balance sheet provides the resources to support existing partners as they progress towards commercial scale, pursue new manufacturing licence agreements and invest selectively in opportunities that support the long-term growth of the business. The Group will continue to apply disciplined capital allocation and cost management as it progresses towards profitability and positive cash generation.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Directors have reviewed the principal risks and uncertainties that could have a material impact on the Group's performance. Following this review, the "People and capability" risk has decreased compared with the position reported in Ceres 2025 Annual Report. There have been no other changes. A summary of the Group's principal risks can be found at the end of this report.

Outlook

Ceres enters the second half of 2026 with a highly differentiated product platform, Endura™, growing commercial momentum across our partner ecosystem and a stronger balance sheet. The need for efficient, reliable and rapidly deployable power is becoming increasingly urgent driving near term demand, while progress in hydrogen continues to build the foundations for a significant longer-term market. Our priorities are clear - the most important of which is signing additional manufacturing licensees and supporting existing partners as they scale. We are encouraged by the quality and breadth of engagement with prospective licensees and remain confident in our ability to add new partners, extend Ceres' reach across geographies and applications, as we aim to establish our technology as the industry standard for solid oxide.

 

Phil Caldwell

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Responsibility Statement

The directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

·    the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with UK adopted IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'; and

·    the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 (indication of important events and their impact, and a description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year) and DTR 4.2.8 (disclosure of related parties' transactions and changes therein).

The full list of current Directors can be found on the Ceres website at https://www.ceres.tech.

 

Sources

1. World Energy Outlook 2025 - Analysis - IEA

2. IEA. Executive summary - Electricity grids and secure energy transitions - Analysis

3. S&P Global. "US gas-fired turbine wait times as a much as seven years; costs up sharply." May 2025.

4. Oracle. "Oracle, BorderPlex, and Bloom Energy to Power Project Jupiter with Cleaner, Water Efficient Fuel Cell Technology". April 2026.

5. Nebius Group. "Nebius Group endorses Bloom Energy fuel cells for New Jersey AI data center project." Aug 2026.

6. BNEF. "From grids to chip: electrical equipment in data centres." Dec 2025.

7. Centrica Delta joint press release. "Delta and Centrica launch scalable off-grid fuel cell power solution." April 2026.

8. Doosan Fuel Cell. Media Center - News. Aug 2026.

9. Economic Daily News. "Delta Electronics invests billions in global capacity expansion, including hydrogen fuel cell production at in Guanyin Plant." April 2026.

10. Fuelcell works. "EODev and Baudouin partner to revolutionize distributed power generation." July 2026.

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the six months ended 30 June 2026

 



30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


Note

£'000

£'000

£'000



 

 

 

Revenue

2

22,767

21,093

32,643

Cost of sales


(6,686)

(4,471)

(9,939)

Gross profit

 

16,081

16,622

22,704

Other operating income1


940

1,739

3,168

Operating costs

3

(30,707)

(35,578)

(70,073)

Operating loss before exceptional costs


(13,686)

(17,217)

(44,201)

Exceptional operating costs

22

(3,006)

(1,440)

(3,420)

Operating loss

 

(16,692)

(18,657)

(47,621)

Impairment of investment in associate

22

-

(2,158)

(2,158)

Finance income

4

1,477

2,168

4,060

Finance expense

4

(229)

(330)

(587)

Loss before taxation


(15,444)

(18,977)

(46,306)

Taxation charge

5

(1,457)

(667)

(1,240)

Loss for the financial period and total comprehensive loss


(16,901)

(19,644)

(47,546)



 

 

 

Loss per £0.10 ordinary share expressed in pence per

share:


 



Basic and diluted loss per share

6

(8.58)p

(10.14)p

(24.52)p



 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1 Other operating income relates to grant income and the Group's RDEC tax credit.

 



 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 June 2026

 

 

30 June 2026

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)

Note

£'000

£'000

Assets




Non-current assets




Property, plant and equipment

7

13,406

18,194

Right-of-use assets

8

1,728

2,063

Intangible assets

9

14,367

16,203

Other receivables

11

741

741

Total non-current assets


30,242

37,201



 

 

Current assets


 


Inventories

10

2,486

3,203

Contract assets

2

811

143

Other current assets

12

1,976

1,449

Current tax receivable


679

1,792

Trade and other receivables

11

5,998

18,736

Short-term investments

13

19,966

47,437

Cash and cash equivalents

13

152,055

35,835

Total current assets


183,971

108,595

 


 

 

Liabilities


 


Current liabilities


 


Trade and other payables

14

(3,324)

(2,742)

Contract liabilities

2

(8,213)

(23,284)

Other current liabilities

15

(4,815)

(4,149)

Lease liabilities

16

(872)

(834)

Provisions

17

(234)

(2,214)

Total current liabilities


(17,458)

(33,223)

Net current assets


166,513

75,372

 


 

 

Non-current liabilities


 


Lease liabilities

16

(1,169)

(1,575)

Other non-current liabilities

15

(1,459)

(976)

Provisions

17

(2,401)

(2,376)

Total non-current liabilities


(5,029)

(4,927)

Net assets


191,726

107,646


 

 

Equity attributable to the owners of the parent


 


Share capital

18

21,380

19,469

Share premium


504,160

406,650

Capital redemption reserve


3,449

3,449

Merger reserve


7,463

7,463

Accumulated losses


(344,726)

(329,385)

Total equity


191,726

107,646


 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

 



 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the six month period ended 30 June 2026

 


Note

30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

Loss before taxation

 

(15,444)

(18,977)

(46,306)


 

 



Adjustments for:

 

 



Finance income

4

(1,477)

(2,168)

(4,060)

Finance expense

4

229

165

587

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

7

2,601

3,880

7,100

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

8

382

365

753

Amortisation of intangible assets

9

1,836

1,786

3,858

Impairment of the investment in associate

22

-

2,218

2,218

Impairment of assets under construction

7

3,006

-

-

Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss


(14)

62

(13)

Net change in fair value of financial instruments


-

95

90

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and right of use assets


-

-

125

Share-based payments charge


1,560

360

1,260

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

 

(7,321)

(12,214)

(34,388)

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables


12,211

9,668

(870)

Decrease/(increase) in inventories


717

82

(447)

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables


1,731

(2,620)

(3,717)

(Increase)/decrease in contract assets


(668)

4,816

8,065

(Decrease)/increase in contract liabilities


(15,071)

2,787

12,602

(Decrease)/increase in provisions


(1,998)

(307)

1,717

Net cash (used) in/generated by operations

 

(10,399)

2,212

(17,038)

Taxation paid


(344)

(1,260)

(3,032)

Net cash (used) in/generated by operating activities

 

(10,743)

952

(20,070)



 

 

 

Investing activities


 



Purchase of property, plant and equipment


(819)

(870)

(1,776)

Capitalised development expenditure


-

(80)

(87)

Decrease in short-term investments


27,423

7,346

7,445

Finance income received


1,525

2,367

4,149

Net cash generated in investing activities

 

28,129

8,763

9,731



 

 

 

Financing activities


 



Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares

18

291

11

99

Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares for the fundraise

18

99,424

-

-

Costs on issuance of ordinary shares in connection to the fundraise

18

(294)

-

-

Repayment of lease liabilities

16

(415)

(400)

(792)

Interest paid

16

(113)

(116)

(495)

Net cash generated/(used) by financing activities

 

98,893

(505)

(1,188)

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

116,279

9,210

(11,527)

Exchange losses on cash and cash equivalents


(59)

(63)

(132)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period


35,835

47,494

47,494

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

13

152,055

56,641

35,835

 


 



 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 



 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the six month period ended 30 June 2026

 

 


Share

capital

Share

premium

Capital redemption reserve

Merger

reserve

Accumulated losses

Total

 


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 1 January 2025


19,370

406,650

3,449

7,463

(283,099)

153,833

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income








Loss for the financial period


-

-

-

-

(19,644)

(19,644)

Total comprehensive loss


-

-

-

-

(19,644)

(19,644)









Transactions with owners








Issue of shares, net of costs


11

-

-

-

-

11

Share-based payments charge


-

-

-

-

360

360

Total transactions with owners


11

-

-

-

360

371

At 30 June 2025 (unaudited)


19,381

406,650

3,449

7,463

(302,383)

134,560









Comprehensive income








Loss for the financial period


-

-

-

-

(27,902)

(27,902)

Total comprehensive loss


-

-

-

-

(27,902)

(27,902)



 

 

 

 

 

 

Transactions with owners








Issue of shares, net of costs


88

-

-

-

-

88

Share-based payments charge


-

-

-

-

900

900

Total transactions with owners


88

-

-

-

900

988

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

 

19,469

406,650

3,449

7,463

(329,385)

107,646



 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income







 

Loss for the financial period


-

-

-

-

(16,901)

(16,901)

Total comprehensive loss


-

-

-

-

(16,901)

(16,901)



 

 

 

 

 

 

Transactions with owners


 

 

 

 

 

 

Issue of shares, net of costs


1,911

97,510

-

-

-

99,421

Share-based payments charge


-

-

-

-

1,560

1,560

Total transactions with owners

 

1,911

97,510

-

-

1,560

100,981

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)


21,380

504,160

3,449

7,463

(344,726)

191,726

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.



 

1.     Basis of preparation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim financial reporting' (IAS 34) and applicable law and regulations. They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025 which were prepared in accordance with UK adopted international accounting standards. The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except derivative financial instruments, which are stated at their fair value.

The accounting policies and methods of computation applied in the preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with those applied in the Group's most recent audited annual financial statements. There have been no changes in presentation or accounting policies during the interim period.

The financial information contained in the condensed consolidated financial statements is unaudited and does not constitute statutory financial statements as defined in Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025, on which the auditors gave an unqualified audit opinion, and did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006, have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.

The condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2026 has been reviewed by the Company's Auditor, BDO LLP in accordance with International Standard of Review Engagements (UK) 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity.

Going Concern

The Group has reported a loss after tax for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026 of £16.9 million (six months ended 30 June 2025: £19.6 million) and net cash used in operating activities of £10.7 million (six months ended 30 June 2025: net cash generated of £1.0 million). At 30 June 2026, the Group held cash and cash equivalents and investments of £172.0 million (31 December 2025: £83.3 million).

The directors have prepared annual budgets and cash flow projections that extend to 31 December 2027, 15 months from the date of approval of this report. Future projections include management's expectations of the disciplined investment in key R&D projects, new product development and capital investment. Future cash inflows reflect management's expectations of revenue from existing and new licensee partners in both the power and green hydrogen markets.

The projections were stress tested by applying different scenarios including removing expected cash inflows relating to agreements not yet signed leading to a loss of significant future revenue and potential further cost mitigations. In each case the projections demonstrated that the Group is expected to have sufficient cash reserves to meet its liabilities as they fall due and to continue as a going concern. For the above reasons, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Group's accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

In preparing the interim condensed consolidated financial statements, the areas where judgement has been exercised and the key estimation uncertainties were the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

 

New standards and amendments applicable for the reporting period

None of the standards and interpretations which apply for the first time to financial reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2026 materially impact the Group.



 

 

2. Revenue

The Group's revenue is disaggregated by geographical market, major product/service lines, and timing of revenue recognition:

Geographical market

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Europe

155

2,817

4,571

Asia

22,564

18,237

27,989

North America

48

39

83

 

22,767

21,093

32,643

 

For the six month period ended 30 June 2026, the Group has identified three major customers (defined as customers that individually contributed more than 10% of the Group's total revenue) that accounted for approximately 59%, 18% and 16% of the Group's total revenue recognised in the period (30 June 2025: four customer at 42%, 26%, 14% and 12% and 31 December 2025: four major customers that accounted for approximately 33%, 23%, 17% and 11% of the Group's total revenue recognised for that year).

 

Major product/service lines

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Provision of technology hardware

4,966

6,579

10,289

Engineering services and licences

17,620

14,514

22,244

Royalties

181

-

110

 

22,767

21,093

32,643

 

Timing of transfer of goods and services

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Products and services transferred at a point in time

14,607

11,185

14,328

Products and services transferred over time

8,160

9,908

18,315


22,767

21,093

32,643

 

The contract-related assets and liabilities are as follows:

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Trade receivables

11

1,316

1,670

14,938

Contract assets - accrued income


811

3,392

143

Total contract related assets

 

2,127

5,062

15,081


 

 

 

 

Contract liabilities - variable consideration constrained

 

(1,500)

(1,275)

(1,500)

Contract liabilities - deferred income

 

(6,713)

(12,194)

(21,784)

Total contract liabilities

 

(8,213)

(13,469)

(23,284)



 

3. Non exceptional operating costs

 

Operating costs can be analysed as follows:

30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Research and development costs

18,280

25,577

48,559

Administrative expenses

8,099

6,909

14,199

Commercial (sales and marketing)

4,328

3,092

7,315


30,707

35,578

70,073

 

Exceptional operating costs have been described in Note 22.

 

4. Finance income and expenses

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Interest income on cash, cash equivalents and investments

1,477

2,168

4,060


 



Interest on lease liability

(113)

(116)

(245)

Unwinding of discount on provisions

(43)

(49)

(92)

Unwinding of financing component of customer contracts

(73)

(165)

(250)

Total interest expense

(229)

(330)

(587)

 

5. Taxation

No corporation tax liability has arisen during the period (30 June 2025 and 31 December 2025: £nil) due to the losses incurred. A tax charge has arisen as a result of foreign withholding taxes suffered. The RDEC regime continues to be accessible and has been recognised within other operating income.

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Foreign tax suffered

1,457

667

1,248

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

-

-

(8)


1,457

667

1,240

 

6. Loss per share

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Loss for the financial period attributable to shareholders

(16,901)

(19,644)

(47,546)

Weighted average number of shares in issue

197,089,983

193,767,896

193,896,776

Loss per £0.10 ordinary share (basic and diluted)

(8.58)p

(10.14)p

(24.52)p



 

 

7. Property, plant and equipment

 


Leasehold improvements

£'000

Plant and machinery
£'000

 

Computer equipment
£'000

 

Fixtures and fittings

£'000

Assets under construction

£'000

 

 

Total

£'000

Cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 1 January 2025

9,132

35,820

1,750

376

5,845

52,923

Additions

161

30

15

-

1,570

1,776

Transfers

386

2,055

-

-

(2,441)

-

Disposal

(168)

(1,435)

(259)

(16)

-

(1,878)

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

9,511

36,470

1,506

360

4,974

52,821








Additions

-

124

82

-

613

819

Transfers

85

1,182

-

-

(1,267)

-

Disposals

(39)

(689)

(307)

(23)

-

(1,058)

Impairment

-

-

-

-

(3,006)

(3,006)

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

9,557

37,087

1,281

337

1,314

49,576

 







Accumulated depreciation







At 1 January 2025

5,141

22,268

1,628

302

-

29,339

Charge for the year

1,238

5,719

91

52

-

7,100

Depreciation on disposals

(120)

(1,417)

(259)

(16)

-

(1,812)

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

6,259

26,570

1,460

338

-

34,627








Charge for the period

496

2,056

27

22

-

2,601

Depreciation on disposals

(39)

(689)

(307)

(23)

-

(1,058)

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

6,716

27,937

1,180

337

-

36,170

 







Net book value







At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

2,841

9,150

101

-

1,314

13,406

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

3,252

9,900

46

22

4,974

18,194

 

'Assets under construction' represents the cost of purchasing, constructing and installing property, plant and equipment ahead of their productive use. The category is temporary, pending completion of the assets and their transfer to the appropriate and permanent category of property, plant and equipment. As such, no depreciation is charged on assets under construction.

Assets under construction consist entirely of plant and machinery that will be used in the manufacturing, development and testing of fuel cells.

The impairment of the asset under construction relates to test infrastructure that is no longer expected to be completed and is described in Note 22.



 

8. Right of use assets

 


Land and Buildings

Computer equipment

Electric vehicles

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cost

 




At 1 January 2025

4,803

43

252

5,098

Additions

935

-

106

1,041

Disposal

-

-

(111)

(111)

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

5,738

43

247

6,028

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

-

-

47

47

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

5,738

43

294

6,075


 

 



Accumulated depreciation

 

 



At 1 January 2025

3,170

43

51

3,264

Charge for the year

658

-

95

753

Disposal

-

-

(52)

(52)

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

3,828

43

94

3,965

 

 

 

 

 

Charge for the period

335

-

47

382

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

4,163

43

141

4,347


 




Net book value

 

 

 

 

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

1,575

-

153

1,728

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

1,910

-

153

2,063

 



 

9. Intangible assets

 


Internally

developed intangibles

 £'000

Customer and internal development programmes

£'000

 

 

 

Perpetual

software licences

£'000

Patent costs
£'000

 

Total

£'000

Cost






At 1 January 2025

411

22,200

525

1,493

24,629

Additions

-

-

87

-

87

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

411

22,200

612

1,493

24,716







Additions

-

-

-

-

-

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

411

22,200

612

1,493

24,716







Accumulated amortisation






At 1 January 2025

411

3,533

409

302

4,655

Charge for the year

-

3,382

42

434

3,858

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

411

6,915

451

736

8,513







Charge for the period

-

1,461

161

214

1,836

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

411

8,376

612

950

10,349







Net book value






At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

-

13,824

-

543

14,367

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

-

15,285

161

757

16,203

 

The customer and internal development intangible primarily relates to the design, development and configuration of the Company's core fuel cell and system technology. Amortisation of capitalised development commences once the development is complete and is available for use.

 

10. Inventories

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Raw materials

912

1,364

1,313

Work in progress

503

504

1,319

Finished goods

1,071

806

571

Total inventory

2,486

2,674

3,203

 

During the period a provision of £53,000 (31 December 2025: £77,000, 30 June 2025: £826,000) has been recognised against inventories that have failed initial quality tests.



 

11. Trade and other receivables

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)

Current:

£'000

£'000

£'000

Trade receivables

1,316

1,670

14,938

VAT receivable

658

812

687

RDEC receivable

3,613

4,820

2,814

Other receivables

411

177

297


5,998

7,479

18,736

Non-current:

 



Other receivables

741

741

741

 

12. Other current assets

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Prepayments

1,976

1,501

1,449


 

 

 

 

13. Net cash and cash equivalents, short-term and long-term investments

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Cash at bank and in hand

30,340

7,488

3,287

Money market funds

121,715

49,153

32,548

Cash and cash equivalents

152,055

56,641

35,835


 



Short-term investments

19,966

47,426

47,437

Cash and cash equivalents and investments

172,021

104,067

83,272

 

The Group typically places surplus funds into pooled money market funds with same day access and bank deposits with durations of up to 24 months. The Group's treasury policy restricts investments in short-term sterling money market funds to those which carry short-term credit ratings of at least two of AAAm (Standard & Poor's), Aaa-mf (Moody's) and AAAmmf (Fitch) and deposits with banks with minimum long-term rating of A-/A3/A and short-term rating of A-2/P-2/F-1 for banks which the UK Government holds less than 10% ordinary equity.

 

14. Trade and other payables

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)

Current:

£'000

£'000

£'000

Trade payables

1,504

1,457

1,352

Other payables

1,820

2,216

1,390


3,324

3,673

2,742



 

15. Other current liabilities

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Current:

 



Accrued national insurance on share options

652

-

-

Other accruals

3,961

3,850

3,907

Deferred income

202

364

242


4,815

4,214

4,149

Non-current:

 



Accrued national insurance on share options

584

-

-

Deferred income

875

1,077

976


1,459

1,077

976


 

 

 

 

An accrual for employer's National Insurance contributions arising on share-based payment awards is recognised over the vesting period of the relevant awards. Following Board approval in June 2026 to meet employer's National Insurance liabilities on the exercise of share options, a corresponding liability has been recognised in the current period. Previously, employer's National Insurance was settled by the employee on exercise, therefore no such accrual was recognised in the comparative periods. 

 

16.  Lease liabilities

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

31 December 2025

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000




 

At the start of the period

2,409

2,223

2,223

New leases recognised

47

46

106

Lease payments

(528)

(516)

(1,037)

Interest expense

113

116

245

Disposals

-

-

(63)

Adjustment to lease term

-

935

935

At the end of the period

2,041

2,804

2,409


 



Current

872

813

834

Non-current

1,169

1,991

1,575

Total at the end of the period

2,041

2,804

2,409

 

 

 

 



 

17.  Provisions

 


Property Dilapidations

Warranties

Settlement

Contract Losses

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 1 January 2025

2,340

397

-

44

2,781

Movements in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss:






Unused amounts reversed

-

-

-

(44)

(44)

Unwinding of discount

92

-

-

-

92

Change in provision

(56)

(163)

1,980

-

1,761

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

2,376

234

1,980

-

4,590

Movements in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss:






Unwinding of discount

43

-

-

-

43

Provision used

-

-

(1,980)

-

(1,980)

Change in provision

(18)

-

-

-

(18)

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

2,401

234

-

-

2,635


 

 

 

 

 

Current

-

234

-

-

234

Non-current

2,401

-

-

-

2,401

At 30 June 2026 (unaudited)

2,401

234

-

-

2,635

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

-

234

1,980

-

2,214

Non-current

2,376

-

-

-

2,376

At 31 December 2025 (audited)

2,376

234

1,980

-

4,590

 


Property Dilapidations

 

Warranties

Settlement

 

Contract Losses

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 1 January 2025

2,340

397

-

44

2,781

Movements in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss:






Unwinding of discount

49

-

-

-

49

Change in provision

(31)

(232)

-

(44)

(307)

At 30 June 2025 (unaudited)

2,358

165

-

-

2,523


 

 

 

 

 

Current

-

165

-

-

165

Non-current

2,358

-

-

-

2,358

At 30 June 2025 (unaudited)

2,358

165

-

-

2,523

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

18. Share capital

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

 

31 December 2025

(audited)


Number of £0.10
Ordinary
shares

£'000

 

Number of £0.10
Ordinary
shares

 

£'000

Allotted and fully paid






At 1 January

194,694,543

19,469


193,699,380

19,370

Allotted £0.10 Ordinary shares for the fundraise

18,000,000

1,800


-

-

Allotted £0.10 Ordinary shares on exercise of employee share options

1,103,033

111


995,163

99

At 30 June 2026 / 31 December 2025

213,797,576

21,380

 

194,694,543

19,469

 

During June 2026, Ceres completed an oversubscribed capital raise, generating gross proceeds of £102,600,000 and net proceeds of £99,130,000. 18,000,000 shares were allotted as part of this fundraise.

During the six month period ended 30 June 2026, 1,103,033 ordinary £0.10 shares were allotted for cash consideration of £291,000 on the exercise of employee share options (six months ended 30 June 2025: 110,157 ordinary £0.10 shares were allotted for cash consideration of £11,000 and 31 December 2025: 995,163 ordinary £0.10 shares were allotted for cash consideration of £99,516).

 


 

 

 

30 June 2025

(unaudited)


 

 

 

Number of £0.10
Ordinary
shares

 

£'000

Allotted and fully paid






At 1 January 2025

 

 


193,699,380

19,370

Allotted £0.10 Ordinary shares on exercise of employee share options

 

 


110,157

11

At 30 June 2025

 

 

 

193,809,537

19,381

 

Reserves

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position includes a merger reserve and a capital redemption reserve. The merger reserve represents a reserve arising on consolidation using book value accounting for the acquisition of Ceres Power Limited at 1 July 2004. The reserve represents the difference between the book value and the nominal value of the shares issued by the Company to acquire Ceres Power Limited. The capital redemption reserve was created in the year ended 30 June 2014 when 86,215,662 deferred ordinary shares of £0.04 each were cancelled.

 

19. Events after the balance sheet date

Subsequent to the reporting date, on 12 August 2026, RFC Power, which was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group at 30 June 2026, completed a Series A funding round. Following completion of the transaction, the Group's equity interest in RFC Power reduced to 37%. As part of the funding round, Ceres contributed £1.0 million in cash and received a further £1.5 million of equity interests in exchange for the provision of in-kind engineering services.

20. Capital commitments

Capital expenditure that has been contracted for but has not been provided for in the financial statements amounts to £875,000 as at 30 June 2026 (as at 30 June 2025: £439,000 and 31 December 2025: £320,000), in respect of the acquisition of property, plant and equipment.

 

21. Related party transactions

As at 30 June 2026 the Group's related parties were its Directors. As at 30 June 2025, the Group's related parties were its Directors and RFC Power Limited.

During the six month period to 30 June 2026, Phil Caldwell exercised options over 358,593 shares in Ceres Power Holdings plc vested under the 2016 LTIP award. During the six months to 30 June 2025 and the year to 31 December 2025, no Directors exercised share options.

RFC Power Ltd were a related party up until control was obtained on 1 August 2025 when they became a subsidiary of the Group. There were no transactions with RFC Power Ltd while they were a related party.

 

 

22. Exceptional costs

The exceptional costs recognised in the six months to 30 June 2026 relate to the impairment of testing facilities that are no longer expected to be completed or brought into service. In 2026, following a review of future testing requirements, management concluded that these requirements could be met through existing operational facilities and planned upgrades to the current test estate. As a result, £3,006,000 of partially constructed test stands were fully impaired.

Impairment of investment in associate (comparative periods)

The 24.2% interest in the associate, RFC Power Limited, was impaired to £nil. During H1 2025 the Group identified indicators to suggest RFC could not carry on as a going concern. As this cost arises from events outside the ordinary course of business, it has been presented separately within the condensed consolidated statement of profit and loss to provide clarity on the Group's underlying operating performance.

 

 



 

Reconciliation between operating loss and Adjusted EBITDA

Management believes that presenting Adjusted EBITDA loss allows for a more direct comparison of the Group's performance against its peers and provides a better understanding of the underlying performance of the Group by excluding non-recurring, irregular and one-off costs. The Group currently defines Adjusted EBITDA loss as the operating loss for the period excluding depreciation and amortisation charges, share-based payment charges, unrealised losses on forward contracts and exchange gains/losses.

 


30 June 2026

(unaudited)

£'000

30 June 2025

(unaudited)

£'000

31 December 2025

(audited)

£'000

Operating loss

(16,692)

(18,657)

(47,621)

Depreciation and amortisation

4,819

6,031

11,711

Depreciation absorbed as part of inventory

(735)

(579)

(1,294)

EBITDA

(12,608)

(13,205)

(37,204)


 



Share-based payment charges

1,560

360

1,260

NI accrued on unvested share options

1,236

-

-

Exceptional operating costs

3,006

1,440

3,420

Unrealised (gains)/losses on forward contracts

-

95

90

Exchange losses/(gains)

(14)

(1)

(88)

Adjusted EBITDA

(6,820)

(11,311)

(32,522)





 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Directors have reviewed the principal risks and uncertainties that could have a material impact on the Group's performance and have concluded that there have been no changes to the principal risks themselves, although the assessed level of the People and Capability risk has reduced since the publication of the Ceres Annual Report 2025. The principal risks and uncertainties are summarised below.

Principal risk

There is a risk that…

Viability of technology

We will not be able to develop and apply the Group's technology.

Operational capability

The Group may be unable to satisfy current contracts and demand.

IP and regulation

The Group's competitive advantage could be at risk from successful challenges to its patents.

Long-term value proposition

The value proposition of our technology may become eroded.

Commercial traction/ Partner performance

Our partners may choose not to use our technology in their products or go to market slower than anticipated.

Partner scale-up/Supply chain

We may not be able to meet the timeframes agreed with our partners for the market launch of the Company's technology.

Cyber security

A cyber-attack or breach of system security could disrupt our operations, cause the loss of, destruction of, or unauthorised access to sensitive IP and trade secrets.

Geopolitical

The Company or our partners may be unable to conduct business in certain geographies, or supply chains become disrupted due to warfare or sanctions.

People and capability

A loss of key personnel or inability to attract required skillsets could negatively impact our ability to innovate and maintain a competitive advantage.

Funding and liquidity

A failure to acquire new customers would impact the forecast cash position of the company, potentially requiring further external funding.



 

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO CERES POWER HOLDINGS PLC

 

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2026 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standard 34: Interim Financial Reporting and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

We have been engaged by Ceres Power Holdings plc (the 'Company') to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2026 which comprise of the following:

Consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated cash flow statement

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

The related explanatory notes

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" ("ISRE (UK) 2410"). A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with UK adopted international accounting standards. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standard 34: Interim Financial Reporting.

Conclusions relating to going concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that the directors have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed.  

This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410, however future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

Responsibilities of directors

The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the review of the financial information

In reviewing the half-yearly report, we are responsible for expressing to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statement in the half-yearly financial report. Our conclusion, including our Conclusions Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of this report.

Use of our report

Our report has been prepared in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose.  No person is entitled to rely on this report unless such a person is a person entitled to rely upon this report by virtue of and for the purpose of our terms of engagement or has been expressly authorised to do so by our prior written consent.  Save as above, we do not accept responsibility for this report to any other person or for any other purpose and we hereby expressly disclaim any and all such liability.

 

 

 

BDO LLP

Chartered Accountants

London, UK

23 September 2026

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

 

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