Interim results for half year ended 31 March 2017

RNS Number : 1823F
Tharisa PLC
16 May 2017
 

THARISA PLC

Incorporated in the Republic of Cyprus with limited liability

Registration number: HE223412

JSE share code: THA

LSE share code: THS

ISIN: CY0103562118

 

Tharisa 2017

REVIEWED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

 

THARISA PLC

TRANSFER SECRETARIES

Incorporated in the Republic of Cyprus with limited liability

Computershare Investor Services Proprietary Limited

Registration number: HE223412

Registration number: 2004/003647/07

JSE share code: THA

Rosebank Towers, 15 Biermann Avenue, Rosebank

LSE share code: THS

Johannesburg 2196

ISIN: CY0103562118

(PO Box 61051, Marshalltown 2107)


South Africa

REGISTERED ADDRESS



Cymain Registrars Limited

Office 108 - 110

Registration number: HE174490

S. Pittokopitis Business Centre

26 Vyronos Avenue

17 Neophytou Nicolaides and Kilkis Streets

1096 Nicosia

8011 Paphos

Cyprus

Cyprus



JSE SPONSOR

POSTAL ADDRESS



Investec Bank Limited

PO Box 62425

Registration number: 1969/004763/06

8064 Paphos

100 Grayston Drive           

Cyprus

Sandown, Sandton 2196


(PO Box 785700 Sandton 2146)

WEBSITE

South Africa

www.tharisa.com



AUDITORS

DIRECTORS



KPMG Limited (Cyprus)

Loucas Christos Pouroulis (Executive Chairman)

Registration number: HE132527

Phoevos Pouroulis (Chief Executive Officer)

14 Esperidon Street 

Michael Gifford Jones (Chief Finance Officer)

1087 Nicosia 

John David Salter (Lead Independent Non-executive Director)

Cyprus

Antonios Djakouris (Independent Non-executive Director)


Omar Marwan Kamal (Independent Non-executive Director)

JOINT BROKERS

Carol Bell (Independent Non-executive Director)


Joanna Ka Ki Cheng (Non-executive Director)

Peel Hunt LLP


Moore House

JOINT COMPANY SECRETARIES

120 London Wall                        


EC 2Y 5ET

Lysandros Lysandrides

England                    

26 Vyronos Avenue

Contact: Matthew Armitt/Ross Allister                

1096 Nicosia

+44 207 7418 8900           

Cyprus



BMO Capital Markets Limited

Sanet de Witt

95 Queen Victoria Street

The Crossing

London           

372 Main Road

EC4V 4HG

Bryanston, Johannesburg 2021

England                           

South Africa

Contact: Jeffrey Couch/Neil Haycock/Thomas Rider

Email: secretarial@tharisa.com

+44 020 7236 1010                             



INVESTOR RELATIONS

FINANCIAL PUBLIC RELATIONS



Sherilee Lakmidas

Buchanan                 

The Crossing

100 Cheapside           

372 Main Road

London

Bryanston, Johannesburg 2021

EC2V 6DN

South Africa

England     

Email: ir@tharisa.com

Contact: Bobby Morse/Anna Michniewicz                    


+44 020 7466 5000

                                                   

MISSION

To maximise shareholder returns through innovative exploitation of mineral resources in a responsible manner

 

INTRODUCTION

Tharisa is an integrated resource group incorporating mining and the processing, beneficiation, marketing, sales and logistics of PGM and chrome concentrates

 

VALUES

-  The safety and health of our people is a priority

-  We take responsibility for the effect that our operations may have on the environment

-  We are committed to the upliftment of our local communities

-  We conduct ourselves with integrity and honesty

-  We strive to achieve superior returns for our shareholders

-  We originate new opportunities and  will continue to challenge convention through innovation

 

STRATEGIC INITIATIVES

-  Implementation of optimisation initiatives to maximise value extraction

-  Growth through innovative research and development

-  To generate value by becoming a globally significant low-cost producer of strategic commodities

-  Leveraging off the established platform for expansion into multi-commodities with geographic diversity

-  Capital discipline with an annual dividend policy of 10% of NPAT and capital allocation to low risk projects

 

HIGHLIGHTS H1 FY2017

 

REEF MINED Up 3.8% to 2.45 Mt (2016: 2.36 Mt)

PGM PRODUCTION (5PGE+Au) Up 15.2% to 69.1 koz (2016: 60.0 koz)

CHROME CONCENTRATE PRODUCTION Up 5.4% to 636.8 kt (2016: 604.4 kt)

Including production of 152.5 kt of higher

margin chemical and foundry grade

concentrates (2016: 105.8 kt)

REVENUE Up 103.6% to US$175.1m (2016: US$86.0m)

OPERATING PROFIT Up 559.4% to US$69.9m (2016: US$10.6m)

EBITDA Up 451.0% to US$81.0m (2016: US$14.7m)

PROFIT BEFORE TAX Up 1 417.8% to US$68.3m (2016: US$4.5m)

HEADLINE EARNINGS PER SHARE Up 1 500.0% to US$ 16 cents (2016: US$ 1 cent)

NET CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS Up 142.9% to US$44.2m (2016: US$18.2m)

 

GROUP STATISTICS

 


Unit

H1 FY2017

H1 FY2016

Change






Reef mined

kt

2 449.1

2 358.6

3.8%

Stripping ratio

m3 waste: m3 reef

8.4

6.8

23.5%

Reef milled

kt

2 417.7

2 197.0

10.0%

PGM flotation feed

kt

1 783.0

1 708.1

4.4%

PGM rougher feed grade

g/t

1.54

1.68

(8.3%)

PGM ounces produced

5PGE+Au koz

69.1

60.0

15.2%

PGM recovery

%

78.3

65.0

20.5%

Average PGM basket price

US$/oz

760

686

10.8%

Average PGM basket price

ZAR/oz

10 306

10 448

(1.4%)

Cr2O3 ROM grade

%

17.5

18.4

(4.9%)

Chrome recovery

%

63.4

62.8

1.0%

Chrome yield

%

26.3

27.5

(4.4%)

Chrome concentrates produced

kt

636.8

604.4

5.4%

  Metallurgical grade

kt

484.3

498.6

(2.9%)

  Specialty grades

kt

152.5

105.8

44.1%

Metallurgical grade chrome concentrate





contract price

US$/t CIF China

278

106

162.3%

Metallurgical grade chrome concentrate





contract price

ZAR/t CIF China

3 783

1 562

142.2%

Average exchange rate

ZAR:US$

13.6

15.0

(9.3%)

Group revenue

US$ million

175.1

86.0

103.6%

Gross profit

US$ million

82.4

21.1

290.5%

Net cash flows from operating activities

US$ million

44.2

18.2

142.9%

Net profit for the period

US$ million

51.1

3.1

1 548.4%

EBITDA

US$ million

81.0

14.7

451.0%

Headline earnings per share

US$ cents

16

1

1 500.0%

Gross profit margin

%

47.0

24.6

91.1%

EBITDA margin

%

46.3

17.1

170.8%

Net debt

US$ million

7.0

30.9

(77.3%)

Capital expenditure*

US$ million

8.5

6.4

32.8%

Debt to total equity ratio**

%

13.0

24.2

(46.3%)

Net debt to total equity ratio**

%

2.7

17.8

(84.8%)

 

*  Includes deferred stripping of US$nil million (2016: US$3.1 million)

** Net of the debt service reserve account

 

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

 

DEAR SHAREHOLDER

Tharisa has demonstrated its potential of being a strong cash generative business supported by a marked increase in chrome concentrate prices underpinned by solid operational performance. In the six months ended 31 March 2017, the Group, through its low cost co-production business model, delivered stable operational and excellent financial results.

 

The Group reported a profit before tax of US$68.3 million for the interim period with net cash flows from operating activities of US$44.2 million, an improvement of 142.9%, resulting in a headline earnings per share of US$ 16 cents (H1 FY2016: US$ 1 cent).

 

Production milestones included:

-  reef mining exceeded the steady state required run rate of 4.8 Mt on an annualised basis

-  mill throughput performing at nameplate design capacity of 400 ktpm

-  improved PGM recoveries to 78.3%, an increase of 20.5%, and an increase in chrome recoveries of 1.0%

-  increased specialty chrome production from 17.5% to 23.9% of total chrome concentrate production

 

The unprecedented increase in chrome concentrate prices, delivered to China within the last 12 months, reaching highs of US$390/t, was welcomed by a chrome industry that has experienced suppressed prices since 2011. Prices soared while liquidity from end-users, consumers and traders was limited, impacting the ability to sell forward and even execute on bulk sales at these levels. The average metallurgical grade chrome concentrate price for the six-month period was US$278/t, an increase of 162.3% relative to the comparable period. Platinum prices continued to remain under pressure, however, the basket price of PGMs was supported by higher palladium and rhodium prices. The average PGM basket price (on a 5PGE+Au basis) for the six-month period was US$760/oz, an increase of 10.8% relative to the comparable period.

 

Tharisa's continued focus on optimisation yielded positive production results with a 15.2% increase in production of PGM contained metal on a 5PGE+Au basis of 69.1 koz and a 5.4% increase in chrome concentrate production of 636.8 kt. Of the chrome concentrate production, specialty grade production increased by 44.1% to 152.5 kt.

 

Safety remains a top priority and Tharisa continues to strive for zero harm at its operations. Tharisa achieved a Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) of 0.17 per 200 000 man hours worked at 31 March 2017. This is among the lowest LTIFRs in the PGM and chrome industries in South Africa. Tharisa continues to implement appropriate risk management processes, strategies, systems and training to promote a safe working environment for all.

 

Tharisa continues to strengthen its competitive position, benefiting from the shallow open pit and large-scale co-production of PGMs and chrome concentrates.

 

OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW

MINING



31 March

31 March



Unit

2017

2016

Change

Reef mined

kt

2 449.1

2 358.6

3.8%

Reef milled

kt

2 417.7

2 197.0

10.0%

 

The Tharisa Mine is unique in that it mines multiple mineralised layers with different, but defined, PGM and chrome contents. The mine is a large-scale open pit with a life of mine of up to 18 years and the potential to extend the mine by a further 40 years by mining underground.

 

During the six months under review, 2.4 Mt of ore at an average grade of 1.54 g/t PGMs on a 5PGE+Au basis and 17.5% chrome was mined. Nameplate processing capacity is 4.8 Mtpa of ROM with planned annual production for FY2017 of 147.4 koz of PGMs and 1.33 Mt of chrome concentrates. Tharisa has achieved the required mining run rate for five consecutive quarters.

 

The focus on opening up access to the full mining strike length and the benefits of maintaining the correct multi-reef layer profile are being realised and this contributed to providing stable feed grades for processing.

 

Over the last 18 months, Tharisa has been insourcing a number of mining functions and increased its supervision and specialist skills in anticipation of gearing up towards an owner mining operational model. The change in operating model is the logical progression given the long life of the open pit mine.

 

Tharisa has commenced the transition to an owner mining operational model. Subsequent to the reporting period, Tharisa has reached agreement with its current contractor, MCC Contracts Proprietary Limited (MCC), to purchase the requisite fleet from MCC and to employ the employees currently in service at the Tharisa Mine.

 

The transition will allow Tharisa to take direct control over its mining operations, eliminating the contractor's risk premiums and profit margins. By controlling the reef grades, Tharisa can deliver improved quality ore to the processing plants, thereby optimising the feed and recovery within the plants. Over the longer term this should allow for the reduction in mining costs and improve the recovery and production of PGMs and chrome concentrates. Tharisa expects the transition in operating model to be completed within FY2017.

 

PROCESSING

Tharisa has two processing plants, the Genesis and Voyager standalone concentrator plants, which have a combined nameplate capacity of 400 ktpm ROM. The Genesis Plant incorporates the Challenger Plant on the feed circuit for the extraction of specialty grade chrome concentrates principally from natural fines.

 

During the six-month period, 2.4 Mt of reef was processed through the two plants producing 69.1 koz of contained PGMs on a 5PGE+Au basis and 636.8 kt of chrome concentrates. Of the 636.8 kt of chrome concentrates produced, 152.5 kt or 23.9% of total chrome concentrate production was specialty grade chrome concentrates, up from 17.5% for the comparable period.

 

Plant throughput achieved the combined nameplate capacity of the plants.

 

Overall PGM recovery was at 78.3%, an improvement of 20.5% on the H1 FY2016 PGM recovery of 65.0%, and demonstrates the benefits of stability in the plant feed grades and the increase in competent ores being processed with a lower feed of "weathered" ore. The target recovery is 80.0%.

 

The average chrome recovery across all plants was 63.4%, a 1.0% improvement from the 62.8% recovery recorded for H1 FY2016 and bringing chrome recoveries within reach of the 65.0% target.

 

There are a number of optimisation initiatives currently being implemented while others are being evaluated with a focus on improving chrome recoveries and increasing PGM recoveries even further. The primary spiral replacement programme at the Genesis Plant will be completed within FY2017 and should improve stability and recovery within this plant. The PGM flotation upgrade within the Genesis Plant is under way with high-energy flotation mechanisms combined with additional cleaner capacity being installed.

 

The benefits of these two initiatives should be seen

in FY2018.

 

COMMODITY MARKETS AND SALES



31 March

31 March



Unit

2017

2016

Change

PGM basket





price

US$/oz

760

686

10.8%

PGM basket





price

ZAR/oz

10 306

10 448

(1.4%)

42%





metallurgical





grade chrome





concentrate





contract





price - CIF

US$/t

278

106

162.3%

42%





metallurgical





grade chrome





concentrate





contract price





- CIF

ZAR/t

3 783

1 562

142.2%

 

Both PGM and chrome concentrate commodity prices have improved compared to the first six months of the last financial year. The average US$ PGM contained metal basket price increased by 10.8% and metallurgical grade chrome concentrate prices significantly improved by 162.3%, from the low point in the market seen last year of US$81/t. The ZAR strengthened by 9.3% relative to the US$ during the period, impacting on ZAR commodity pricing received by Tharisa Minerals.

 

The platinum price has remained flat over the period while palladium remains above the US$750/oz mark and rhodium has continued to increase, reaching levels just above US$1 000/oz. The increase in the PGM basket price is attributed to the increased palladium and rhodium prices.

 

The metallurgical grade chrome concentrate market is showing signs of weakness in price and liquidity, which was to be expected following the rapid increase in prices. The South African producers' supply discipline has resulted in excess stocks building up through-out the pipeline with the Chinese users having slowed production and sourcing materials from existing stocks and alternate sources.

 

The demand for chrome concentrate is driven by the increasing demand for stainless steel, which fundamentally remains robust. In 2016, global stainless steel production  increased by 10.2% year on year and China achieved a record melt shop production of 24.9 Mt (15.7% increase year on year), according to the International Stainless Steel Forum. The increase in Chinese supply of stainless steel is largely attributed to increased domestic demand.

 

Chinese port stocks continued to be restocked from critically low levels seen in August 2016 and reached levels of approximately 2.0 Mt in April 2017. With domestic Chinese requirements of approximately 1.0 Mtpm, this equates to eight weeks' supply.

 

The fundamentals of the global stainless steel market remain sound with continued growth expected in 2017, further supporting demand for chrome units in the form of ferrochrome and chrome ores.

 

PGM production continued to be sold to Impala Refining Services under the off-take agreement and a total of 69.3 koz was sold during the period. The Tharisa Mine's PGM prill split is significant in terms of platinum content at 54.6%, with palladium and rhodium contributions of 16.3% and 9.7%, respectively.

 

Tharisa prill split by

31 March

31 March

mass %

2017

2016

  



Platinum

54.6

56.1

Palladium

16.3

15.7

Rhodium

9.7

9.5

Gold

0.2

0.2

Ruthenium

14.3

13.9

Iridium

4.9

4.4

 

Chrome concentrate sales for the period totalled 502.4 kt an increase of 4.3% compared to H1 FY2016 (2016: 481.7 kt).

However, inventory levels increased during the period by 19.4% as at end March 2017.

 

LOGISTICS



31 March

31 March



Unit

2017

2016

Change

Average





transport costs





per tonne





of chrome





concentrate -





CIF main ports





China basis

US$/t

50.0

40.0

25.0%

 

The chrome concentrate destined for main ports in China is shipped either in bulk from the Richards Bay Dry Bulk Terminal or via containers from Johannesburg and transported by road to Durban from where it is shipped. The economies of scale and in-house expertise have ensured that Tharisa's transport costs, a major cost to the Group, remained competitive.

 

China remains the main market for metallurgical grade chrome concentrate and 360.2 kt of chrome concentrate produced by the Tharisa Mine was sold to China on a CIF main ports basis. The majority was shipped in bulk with a negligible quantity being shipped in containers. Specialty grade chrome concentrate sales were 142.2 kt for the period.

 

Negotiations over a planned public private partnership with Transnet for an on-site railway siding at the Tharisa Mine continue.

 

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW

There were a number of key financial highlights for the interim period:

 

Firstly, the all in sustaining cost(1) per Pt ounce was negative at (US$1 123) (i.e. this assumes that the Group is a pure platinum producer thereby off-setting the credits from the chrome concentrate sales and receipts from the other platinum group basket metals) compared to the comparable period cost of US$402/Pt oz and similarly if one assumed the Group to be a pure metallurgical grade chrome concentrate producer the all in sustaining cost delivered

on a CIF main ports China basis per tonne was US$88/t compared to the comparable period of US$85/t. This positions the Group firmly in the lowest cost production quartile for both PGM and chrome producers.  

 

(1)Calculated as the sum of the operating costs, administrative expenses and capital expenditure less the "by-product" credits.

 

Secondly, the Group generated positive net cash flows from operating activities of US$44.2 million compared to the comparable period of US$18.2 million.

 

Thirdly, there was a significant reduction in interest-bearing debt with interest bearing debt as at 31 March 2017 totalling US$38.4 million, resulting in a debt to total equity ratio of 14.8%. By off-setting the balance in the debt service reserve account of US$4.8 million, the debt to total equity ratio is

reduced to 13.0%.

 

This performance was achieved in a period of a global recovery in commodity prices with the Group benefiting particularly from the recovery in chrome concentrate prices. There was, however, a strengthening of the ZAR, being the cost base currency for the Group's mining operations in South Africa, with the ZAR strengthening from ZAR15.0 to ZAR13.6 against the US$, an average strengthening of 9.3%, impacting on the overall cost base of the Group.

 

Subsequent to the reporting period, South Africa's foreign debt was downgraded to sub-investment grade impacting on its currency and reversing the strengthening trend (although the downgrade was considered to be priced into the currency). Interest rates are also expected to increase going forward. The Group's commodities are priced in US$ and the cost base is mainly in ZAR and therefore the Group is positioned as a Rand hedge stock.

 

Group revenue totalled US$175.1 million of which US$40.0 million was derived from the sale of PGM concentrates and US$135.1 million was derived from

the sale of chrome concentrates. This is an increase of 103.6% relative to the comparable period revenue of US$86.0 million. The strong recovery in commodity prices and particularly the chrome concentrate price, which increased from an average of US$106/t (on a CIF main ports China basis) to US$278/t for metallurgical grade chrome concentrate, was on the back of demand fundamentals for stainless steel and a restocking of port stocks in China.

 

There has been no non-recurring or exceptional income sources during the interim period.

 

Against the increased revenue, the gross profit increased from US$21.1 million to US$82.4 million with the gross profit percentage increasing from 24.6% to 47.0%.

 

The allocation of shared costs of production for segmental reporting purposes was revised for the current period taking into account the relative contribution to revenue on an ex-works basis and, in accordance with the accounting policy of the Group and IFRS, the allocation was amended to 75% for the chrome segment and 25% for the PGM segment. The comparable period shared costs were allocated on an equal basis.

 

The increase in the gross profit was notwithstanding an increase of 25% in the average transport costs for transporting the metallurgical grade chrome concentrate from the mine to main ports in China. This on the back of suppressed freight prices during H1 2016. The major constituents of the on-mine cash cost of sales are depicted in the graph below:

 

Mining

50.3%

Utilities

6.0%

Reagents

2.5%

Steel balls

4.5%

Labour

9.6%

Diesel

12.1%

Overheads and other

15.0%

 

The mining is currently outsourced to a mining contractor. The diesel cost, however, should be considered part of the overall mining cost. The mining contractor labour cost is included in "mining" as Tharisa pays on a per cube mined basis.

 

The mining cost per reef tonne mined for the period was US$19.5 (2016: US$15.7). This may be attributed in part to the increased stripping ratio of 8.4 (on a m3: m3 basis), which is more in line with the life of the open pit stripping ratio of 9.7, compared to the comparable period stripping ratio of 6.8, and the strengthening of the ZAR over the period.

 

After accounting for administrative expenses of US$12.5 million (2016: US$10.7 million) the Group achieved an operating profit of US$69.9 million (2016: US$10.6 million). There was a significant increase in the equity settled share-based payment expense included in the administrative expenses which  increased from US$1.0 million to US$2.2 million following the recovery in the share price of Tharisa. This share-based payment expense relates to the long-term incentive plan and share appreciation right scheme for employees of the Group and is limited to 5% of issued share capital as per the rules of the scheme.

 

The Group's cost base is mainly in ZAR (other than for selling and freight expenses) and where the Group benefited from a weakening ZAR in the  comparable period, the ZAR strengthened in the current period thereby negating the benefits of operating in an "emerging market" weak currency environment. The ZAR strengthened from ZAR15.0 to ZAR13.6 against the US$, an average strengthening of 9.3%.

 

EBITDA amounted to US$81.0 million (2016: US$14.7 million).

 

The consolidated cost per tonne milled excluding selling expenses was US$34.0 (2016: US$28.7). The increase in cost per tonne milled may be attributed in part to the increased mining cost and the impact of the strengthening of the ZAR on the cost base.

 

As a consequence of the strengthening ZAR, finance income, which includes foreign currency movements on working capital amounts, increased to US$4.0 million.

 

Finance costs principally relate to the senior debt facility secured by Tharisa Minerals for the construction of the Voyager Plant and the expansion of the mining footprint. Project completion as defined in the contractual terms of the senior debt facility was achieved on 14 November 2016 and the interest rate was reduced by 150 basis points to JIBAR plus 340 basis points.

 

The tax charge amounted to US$17.3 million, an effective tax rate of 25.3%, of which US$1.9 million was cash tax paid. The Group has fully utilised its tax losses. As at the period-end the Group had unredeemed capex for tax purposes of US$99.3 million. The net deferred tax liability

totalled US$18.2 million.

 

Profit for the period amounted to US$51.0 million (2016: US$3.1 million).

 

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations, arising where Tharisa has funded the underlying subsidiaries with US$ denominated funding and the reporting currency of the underlying subsidiary is not in US$, amounted to a favourable US$5.4 million  (2016: charge of US$9.0 million) following the strengthening of the ZAR.

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share for the period were US$0.16 (2016: US$0.01).

 

No dividends are proposed for the interim period as it is the policy of Tharisa to declare and pay an annual dividend of at least 10% of consolidated net profit after tax.

 

Following shareholder approval and the obtaining of the necessary Cypriot court approvals and lodgement of the requisite documentation with the Cyprus Registrar of Companies, the share premium of Tharisa was reduced by an amount of US$179.6 million which was credited to revenue reserves. This allows Tharisa to return an amount of US$2.6 million or US$ 1 cent per share to shareholders. The amount due to shareholders will be paid during the third quarter of FY2017.

 

Interest-bearing debt as at 31 March 2017 totalled US$38.4 million, resulting in a debt to total equity ratio of 14.8%. Following the achievement of project completion, the senior debt providers agreed that the Group reduce the amount held in the debt service reserve account to be equal to one quarter's debt repayment with the amount being released applied as a mandatory prepayment. Off-setting the balance in the debt service reserve account of US$4.8 million, reduces the debt to total equity ratio to 13.0%. The long-term targeted debt to total equity ratio is 15.0%.

 

The Group complied with the senior debt facility financial covenants as at 31 March 2017.

 

Inventories on hand at 31 March 2017 increased to US$36.4 million with finished goods, principally chrome concentrates, contributing US$25.6 million of this amount.

 

There has been an improvement in the working capital position with the current ratio improving to 2.0 times.

 

During the interim period, the Group generated net cash from operations of US$44.2 million (2016: US$18.2 million). Additions to plant and equipment totalled US$8.5 million (2016: US$6.4 million). The depreciation charge was US$8.4 million (US$4.6 million).

 

Cash on hand amounted to US$26.6 million. In addition, the Group holds US$4.8 million in a debt service reserve account.

 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Subsequent to the reporting period, with effect from 17 April 2017, as an integral part of the transition to an owner mining model, Tharisa purchased four interburden and reef rock drills and drilling equipment from a drilling sub-contractor for a purchase consideration of ZAR24.4 million. The 53 on-site employees of the drilling sub-contractor were transferred to Tharisa.

 

In addition, Tharisa has subsequent to the reporting period, subject to the fulfilment of certain conditions precedent which includes, inter alia, regulatory approvals as well as MCC shareholder approval, entered into a binding term sheet with MCC in terms of which, inter alia, Tharisa will purchase certain equipment, strategic components, site infrastructure and spares from MCC for a purchase consideration of ZAR303.3 million. The 153 "yellow fleet" machines being purchased includes excavators, off highway dump trucks, articulated dump trucks and support vehicles, being substantially all of the equipment at the Tharisa Mine, as well as 17 additional machines from another MCC site. In addition, Tharisa will accept assignment in respect of leased equipment comprising drill rigs, excavators and off highway dump trucks and will continue to lease these 14 machines. The settlement amount for the leased equipment as at 1 June 2017 is approximately ZAR100.2 million.

 

Approximately 900 on-site employees of MCC will be transferred to Tharisa under section 197 of the Labour Relations Act.

 

The purchase consideration for the transaction will be settled through a cash payment of ZAR250.0 million, the cession of the lease obligations of approximately ZAR100.2 million, the deduction of certain liabilities relating to the transfer of the employees such as the leave pay provision and the deduction of costs that have been incorporated into the mining rate to date, such as future equipment de-mobilisation costs. The balance owing will be

paid in cash in six equal monthly instalments.

 

The purchase consideration will be funded by bridge financing currently being arranged, OEM supplier financing, traditional banking and available cash resources.

 

The successful conclusion of the agreement with MCC will result in Tharisa achieving its objective of becoming an owner miner at the Tharisa Mine, a logical progression in its development with the long life of the open pit. The change in the operating model is expected to have both cost and

operational benefits as well as providing financial flexibility, thereby cementing Tharisa's low cost high margin position.

 

Tharisa has developed a long-term capital replacement strategy, which will form part of the sustaining capital programme in the ordinary course of business.

 

PRINCIPAL BUSINESS RISKS

Material risks to the Group are those that substantially affect the Group's ability to create and sustain value in the short, medium and long term. Material risks determine how the Group devises and implements its strategy since each risk has the potential to impact the Group's ability to achieve its strategic objectives. Each risk also carries with it challenges and opportunities. The Group's strategy takes into account known risks, but risks may exist of

which the Group is currently unaware. An overview of the material risks which could affect the Group's operational and financial performance was included in the Group's 2016 annual report which is available on the Group's website. The following risks have been identified as having the potential to impact the Group over the next six months.

 

Regulatory compliance

 

In April 2016, the South African Government released a draft amendment to the Mining Charter for public comment. There is no assurance that the Mining Charter will be adopted in its draft form or be revised again to, inter alia, set new, higher or different Historically Disadvantaged South Africans (HDSA) or Black Economic Empowerment ownership targets, or that the definition of persons who constitute HDSAs will not be changed or substituted. If there is any future increase in HDSA ownership targets or any change or substitution in the definition of HDSAs, the Group may have to amend the ownership structure

of Tharisa Minerals in order to comply with the new requirements. The Mining Charter was scheduled to be gazetted at the end of March 2017, however, it has been delayed, with no further information available on the estimated timetable and level of review.

 

The Group is required to comply with a range of Health and Safety Laws and Regulations in connection with its mining, processing and on mine logistics activities. Regular inspections are conducted by the Department of Mineral Resources to ensure compliance. Any perceived violation of the Regulations could lead to a temporary shutdown of all or a portion of the Group's mining operations.

 

Political instability in South Africa

 

The political uncertainty and subsequent downgrades of the South African credit ratings to sub-investment grade have resulted in increased volatility in the exchange rate. The downgrades are expected to lead to longer term interest rate increases and inflationary pressures.

 

Tharisa is a Rand hedge company with sales being made in US$ and the majority of the cost base being ZAR denominated. To mitigate the longer term interest rate and inflationary pressure, Tharisa will continue to focus on maintaining its targeted debt level policy and manage its costs.

 

Labour unrest in South Africa

 

While labour relations are currently stable, the risk of potential unrest remains, particularly with the current political climate which may contribute to heightened labour and community unrest regionally.

 

In 2015, the Group concluded a collective agreement with the National Union of Mineworkers, the majority trade union at the Tharisa Mine, which determined wage increases over the next three years until June 2018.

 

MCC, the primary mining contractor, which negotiates wages through the South African Forum of Civil Engineering Contractors, is in the second of a three-year wage agreement, which determines pay increases until September 2018. MCC's employees at the Tharisa Mine are represented by the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU).

 

Owner mining model

 

Subsequent to the reporting period, the Group has announced its to transition to an owner miner model and that it has reached agreement with its mining contractor to purchase certain fleet (owned by the mining contractor) as well as transfer the on-site employees to the Group. Such transition may have an impact on mining as the employees are being transferred and certain of the equipment needs to be mobilised to the site and demobilised from the site. In

addition, additional fleet is planned to be acquired and the availability and mobilisation of the equipment may impact on the mining production.

 

The Group will also be required to finance the fleet purchase which will impact on the gearing levels of the Group.

 

Tharisa, in the normal course of managing its mining operations, has developed engineering and geological skills that are integral to in-house mining. The fleet on site currently mines at the required mine call rate and the employees are already skilled in the operating procedures of the Tharisa Mine. In addition, there is both an in-pit stock pile and ROM stock pile ahead of the plants to mitigate against any short-term mining disruptions.

 

Unscheduled breakdowns

 

The Group's performance is reliant on the consistent production of PGM and chrome concentrates from the Tharisa Mine. Any unscheduled breakdown leading to a prolonged reduction in production may have a material impact on the Group's financial performance and results of operations.

 

Currency risk

 

The Group's reporting currency is US$. The Group's operations are predominantly based in South Africa with a ZAR cost base while the majority of the revenue stream is in US$ exposing the Group to the volatility and movements in the currencies. Fluctuations in the US$ and ZAR, which may be more volatile following the recent credit rating downgrade of South Africa to sub-investment grade, may have a significant impact on the performance of the  roup.

 

Commodity prices

 

The Group's revenues, profitability and future rate of growth depend on the prevailing market prices of PGMs and chrome. A sustained downward movement in the market price for PGMs and/or chrome may negatively affect the Group's profitability and cash flows.

 

Financing and liquidity

 

The activities of the Group exposes it to a variety of financial risks including market, commodity prices, credit, foreign exchange and interest rate risks. The Group closely monitors and manages these risks. Cash forecasts are regularly updated and reviewed including sensitivity scenarios with reference to the above risks.

 

BOARD APPOINTMENT

Brian Cheng, a non-executive director, retired by rotation at the Annual General Meeting and did not make himself available for re-election. The Board thanks Brian for the invaluable contribution he has made to the Group.

 

Tharisa welcomed Brian Cheng's alternate director, Joanna Ka Ki Cheng, as a non-executive director with effect from 1 February 2017.

 

OUTLOOK

Tharisa expects continued strong operational performance for the remainder of the year with a focus on improving the ROM chrome feed grades and continued improvement in recoveries for both PGM and chrome concentrates. Tharisa remains on track to achieve production of 147.4 koz of PGMs

(on a 5PGE+Au basis) and 1.3 Mt of chrome concentrates of which 0.3 Mt are specialty grade chrome concentrates for FY2017.

 

These interim results reinforce the Group's sustainable competitive advantage of being a profitable co-producer of PGM and chrome concentrates from a large-scale, long life open pit operation. Having de-risked the business operationally and being firmly positioned in the lowest cost quartile has allowed the Group to maximise the benefit from buoyant commodity prices. The current volatility within the chrome market is placing downward pressure on

prices, however, Tharisa is competitively positioned to be profitable throughout the cycle.

 

The planned transition to an owner mining model presents a unique beneficial opportunity to Tharisa with its large-scale open pit operation having an open pit life of 18 years.

 

Tharisa would like to thank its team and directors for their continued support in achieving these interim results.

 

Apart from the IFRS reviewed condensed consolidated financial statements prepared for submission to the JSE, the Group also needs to prepare reviewed condensed consolidated financial statements for Cyprus regulatory purposes which are in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU. A number of new and revised IFRS standards and interpretations have not yet been adopted by the EU while the Group may elect to early adopt such interpretations and standards in terms of IFRS. There are no numerical differences in this regard.

 

STATEMENT BY THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE COMPANY OFFICIALS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE DRAFTING OF THE  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ACCORDING TO THE CYPRUS SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION LEGISLATION

 

In accordance with sections 10(3)(c) and 10(7) of Law No. 190(I)/2007, as amended, providing for the transparency requirements of issuers whose securities are admitted to trading on a regulated market (the Transparency Law), we, the members of the Board of Directors of Tharisa plc, responsible for the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Tharisa plc for the period ended 31 March 2017, hereby declare that to the best of our knowledge:

 

a)   the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2017:

   

     -  have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34: Interim Financial Reporting and as

        stipulated for under section 10(4) of the Transparency Law, and

    

     -  give a true and fair view of the assets and liabilities, the financial position and profit or losses of Tharisa plc and its

        undertakings, as included in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements as a whole; and

 

b)   the adoption of a going concern basis for the preparation of the financial statements continues to be appropriate based

     on the foregoing and having reviewed the forecast financial position of the Group; and

 

c)   the interim management report provides a fair review of the information required by section 10(6) of the Transparency Law.

 

Loucas Pouroulis

Executive Chairman

Phoevos Pouroulis

Chief Executive Officer

Michael Jones

Chief Finance Officer

David Salter

Lead Independent Non-executive Director

Antonios Djakouris

Independent Non-executive Director

Omar Kamal

Independent Non-executive Director

Carol Bell

Independent Non-executive Director

Joanna Ka Ki Cheng

Non-executive Director

 

Paphos

 

15 May 2017

 

SUMMARISED PRODUCTION DATA

 



Quarter

Quarter

Quarter

Half year

Half year

Financial year



ended

ended

ended

ended

ended

ended



31 March

31 December

31 March

31 March

31 March

30 September


Unit

2017

2016

2016

2017

2016

2016









Reef mined

kt

1 219.2

1 229.9

1 234.2

2 449.1

2 358.6

4 837.2


m³ waste: m³







Stripping ratio

reef

7.5

9.0

7.1

8.4

6.8

7.3

Reef milled

kt

1 211.3

1 206.4

1 199.6

2 417.7

2 197.0

4 656.3

PGM flotation feed








tonnes

kt

897.9

885.1

942.3

1 783.0

1 708.1

3 575.6

PGM rougher feed








grade

g/t

1.56

1.52

1.74

1.54

1.68

1.65


5PGE +Au







PGMs produced

koz

34.3

34.8

36.0

69.1

60.0

132.6

PGM recovery

%

76.2

80.5

68.5

78.3

65.0

69.9

Average PGM








contained metal








basket price

US$/oz

783

740

685

760

686

736

Average PGM








contained metal








basket price

ZAR/oz

10 355

10 287

10 849

10 306

10 448

10 881

Cr2O3 ROM grade

%

17.5

17.5

18.3

17.5

18.4

18.0

Chrome recovery

%

62.5

64.3

63.9

63.4

62.8

62.7

Chrome yield

%

26.0

26.7

27.7

26.3

27.5

26.7

Chrome








concentrates








produced

kt

314.6

322.2

332.3

636.8

604.4

1 243.7

  








Metallurgical grade

kt

239.2

245.1

259.9

484.3

498.6

974.3

Specialty grades

kt

75.4

77.1

72.4

152.5

105.8

269.4

Metallurgical








grade chrome








concentrate

US$/t CIF







contract price

China

338

250

81

278

106

120

Metallurgical








grade chrome








concentrate

ZAR/t CIF







contract price

China

4 430

3 488

1 262

3 783

1 562

1 751

Average exchange








rate

ZAR:US$

13.2

13.9

15.8

13.6

15.0

14.8

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT ON INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THARISA PLC

 

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THARISA PLC

We have reviewed the condensed consolidated financial statements of Tharisa plc, on pages 16 to 33 contained in the accompanying interim report, which comprise the condensed consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 March 2017 and the condensed consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the six months then ended, and selected explanatory notes.

 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Board of Directors are responsible for the preparation and presentation of these interim financial statements in accordance with the International Accounting Standard, (IAS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

AUDITORS' RESPONSIBILITY

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim financial statements. We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (ISRE) 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. ISRE 2410 requires us to conclude whether anything has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial statements are not prepared in all material respects in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework. This standard also requires us to comply with relevant ethical requirements.

 

A review of interim financial statements in accordance with ISRE 2410 is a limited assurance engagement. We perform procedures, primarily consisting of making inquiries of management and others within the entity, as appropriate, and applying analytical procedures, and evaluate the evidence obtained.

 

The procedures performed in a review are substantially less than and differ in nature from those performed in an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on these financial statements.

 

CONCLUSION

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Tharisa plc for the six months ended 31 March 2017 are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 Interim

Financial Reporting.

 

Michael M. Antoniades FCA

Certified Public Accountants and Registered Auditor

For and on behalf of

 

KPMG Limited

Certified Public Accountants and Registered Auditors

14 Esperidion Street

1087 Nicosia

Cyprus

 

15 May 2017

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT

OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the six months ended 31 March 2017

 



Six months ended

Year ended



31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016



Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


Notes

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Revenue

4

175 119

85 997

219 653

Cost of sales

4

(92 755)

(64 863)

(165 177)

Gross profit

4

82 364

21 134

54 476

Other income


83

182

438

Administrative expenses

5

(12 530)

(10 709)

(22 775)

Results from operating activities


69 917

10 607

32 139

Finance income


4 042

410

770

Finance costs


(5 090)

(5 738)

(11 815)

Changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value





through profit or loss


(540)

3

503

Changes in fair value of financial liabilities at fair





value through profit or loss


-

(813)

368

Net finance costs


(1 588)

(6 138)

(10 174)

Profit before tax


68 329

4 469

21 965

Tax

6

(17 316)

(1 371)

(6 172)

Profit for the period/year


51 013

3 098

15 793

Other comprehensive income





Items that may be classified subsequently to profit





or loss:





Foreign currency translation differences for foreign





operations, net of tax


5 422

(9 034)

4 212

Other comprehensive income, net of tax


5 422

(9 034)

4 212

Total comprehensive income/(expense)





for the period/year


56 435

(5 936)

20 005

Profit for the period/year attributable to:





   Owners of the Company


41 925

2 900

13 809

   Non-controlling interest


9 088

198

1 984



51 013

3 098

15 793

Total comprehensive income for the period/year





attributable to:





   Owners of the Company


46 188

(3 882)

17 103

   Non-controlling interest


10 247

(2 054)

2 902



56 435

(5 936)

20 005

Earnings per share





Basic and diluted earnings per share (US$ cents)

7

16

1

5

 

The notes on pages 23 to 33 are an integral part of these financial statements.

 



 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

as at 31 March 2017

 



31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016



Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


Notes

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Assets





Non-current assets





Property, plant and equipment

8

225 992

204 126

220 534

Goodwill


876

843

883

Long-term deposits

9

4 796

9 754

9 846

Other financial assets


3 696

2 282

2 585

Deferred tax assets

10

2 127

664

1 397

Total non-current assets


237 487

217 669

235 245

Current assets





Inventories

11

36 353

15 408

15 767

Trade and other receivables


52 581

25 546

51 184

Other financial assets


590

46

1 176

Current taxation


61

203

134

Cash and cash equivalents


26 620

11 119

15 826

Total current assets


116 205

52 322

84 087

Total assets


353 692

269 991

319 332

Equity and liabilities





Share capital

12

257

256

257

Share premium

12

277 005

452 512

456 181

Other reserve


47 245

47 245

47 245

Foreign currency translation reserve


(69 148)

(83 487)

(73 411)

Revenue reserve


28 077

(202 791)

(193 521)

Equity attributable to owners of the Company


283 436

213 735

236 751

Non-controlling interests


(24 645)

(39 848)

(34 892)

Total equity


258 791

173 887

201 859

Non-current liabilities





Provisions


6 327

3 633

4 607

Borrowings

13

10 495

28 543

24 008

Deferred tax liabilities

10

20 280

168

5 275

Total non-current liabilities


37 102

32 344

33 890

Current liabilities





Borrowings

13

23 080

18 554

38 408

Other financial liabilities


-

534

-

Current taxation


505

91

54

Trade and other payables


34 214

44 581

45 121

Total current liabilities


57 799

63 760

83 583

Total liabilities


94 901

96 104

117 473

Total equity and liabilities


353 692

269 991

319 332

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 15 May 2017.

 

Phoevos Pouroulis

Michael Jones

Director

Director

 

The notes on pages 23 to 33 are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the six months ended 31 March 2017



ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY








Foreign currency



Non-controlling




Share capital

Share premium

Other reserve

translation reserve

Revenue reserve

Total

interest

Total equity


Note

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Balance at 30 September 2016


257

456 181

47 245

(73 411)

(193 521)

236 751

(34 892)

201 859

Total comprehensive income for the period










Profit for the period


-

-

-

-

41 925

41 925

9 088

51 013

Other comprehensive income










Foreign currency translation differences


-

-

-

4 263

-

4 263

1 159

5 422

Total comprehensive income for the period


-

-

-

4 263

41 925

46 188

10 247

56 435

Transactions with owners of the Company










Contributions by and distributions to owners










Reduction of share premium

12

-

(179 176)

-

-

176 606

(2 570)

-

(2 570)

Equity-settled share-based payments


-

-

-

-

3 067

3 067

-

3 067

Contributions by owners of the Company


-

(179 176)

-

-

179 673

497

-

497

Total transactions with owners of the Company


-

(179 176)

-

-

179 673

497

-

497

Balance at 31 March 2017 (Reviewed)


257

277 005

47 245

(69 148)

28 077

283 436

(24 645)

258 791

Balance at 30 September 2015


256

452 512

47 245

(76 705)

(206 566)

216 742

(37 794)

178 948

Total comprehensive income for the period










Profit for the period


-

-

-

-

2 900

2 900

198

3 098

Other comprehensive income










Foreign currency translation differences


-

-

-

(6 782)

-

(6 782)

(2 252)

(9 034)

Total comprehensive income for the period


-

-

-

(6 782)

2 900

(3 882)

(2 054)

(5 936)

Transactions with owners of the Company










Contributions by and distributions to owners










Equity-settled share-based payments


-

-

-

-

875

875

-

875

Contributions by owners of the Company


-

-

-

-

875

875

-

875

Total transactions with owners of the Company


-

-







Balance at 31 March 2016 (Reviewed)


256

452 512







 

The notes on pages 23 to 33 are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the six months ended 31 March 2017

                                                                                                        


ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY







Foreign currency



Non- controlling



Share capital

Share premium

Other reserve

translation reserve

Revenue reserve

Total

interest

Total equity


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Balance at 30 September 2015

256

452 512

47 245

(76 705)

(206 566)

216 742

(37 794)

178 948

Total comprehensive income for the year









Profit for the year

-

-

-

-

13 809

13 809

1 984

15 793

Other comprehensive income









Foreign currency translation differences

-

-

-

3 294

-

3 294

918

4 212

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

-

-

3 294

13 809

17 103

2 902

20 005

Transactions with owners of the Company









Contributions by and distributions to owners









Equity-settled share-based payments

-

-

-

-

(1 045)

(1 045)

-

(1 045)

Issue of ordinary shares

1

3 669

-

-

281

3 951

-

3 951

Contributions by owners of the Company

1

3 669

-

-

(764)

2 906

-

2 906

Total transactions with owners of the Company

1

3 669

-

-

(764)

2 906

-

2 906

Balance at 30 September 2016 (Audited)

257

456 181

47 245

(73 411)

(193 521)

236 751

(34 892)

201 859

 

Companies which do not distribute 70% of their profits after tax, as defined by the Special Contribution for the Defence of the Republic Law, during

the two years after the end of the year of assessment to which the profits refer, will be deemed to have distributed this amount as dividend. Special

contribution for defence at 20% for the tax years 2012 and 2013 and 17% for 2014 and thereafter will be payable on such deemed dividend to the extent

that the shareholders (individuals and companies) at the end of the period of two years from the end of the year of assessment to which the profits refer

are Cyprus tax residents. The amount of this deemed dividend distribution is reduced by any actual dividend paid out of the profits of the relevant year

at any time. This special contribution for defence is paid by the Company for the account of the shareholders. These provisions do not apply for ultimate

beneficial owners that are non-Cyprus tax resident individuals. 

 

The notes on pages 23 to 33 are an integral part of these financial statements.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

for the six months ended 31 March 2017



Six months ended

Year ended



31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016



Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


Notes

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Cash flows from operating activities





Profit for the period/year


51 013

3 098

15 793

Adjustments for:





Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

8

8 366

4 599

10 167

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment


-

67

584

Impairment losses on goodwill


28

25

51

Impairment losses on inventory


36

183

15

Impairment losses on other financial assets


-

-

12

Changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value





through profit or loss


540

(3)

(503)

Changes in fair value of financial liabilities at fair





value through profit or loss


-

813

(368)

Interest income


(598)

(410)

(770)

Interest expense


4 355

5 172

10 287

Tax

6

17 315

1 371

6 172

Equity-settled share-based payments


2 196

1 049

2 542



83 251

15 964

43 982

Changes in:





   Inventories


(22 178)

(6 845)

(4 634)

   Trade and other receivables


(211)

12 433

(12 657)

   Trade and other payables


(16 167)

(2 946)

(4 100)

   Provisions


1 377

(250)

71

Cash from operations


46 072

18 356

22 662

Income tax paid


(1 852)

(126)

(472)

Net cash flows from operating activities


44 220

18 230

22 190

Cash flows from investing activities





Interest received


540

384

892

Additions to property, plant and equipment

8

(8 458)

(6 375)

(12 307)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and





equipment


-

107

124

Additions to other financial assets


(911)

(744)

(700)

Net cash flows used in investing  





activities


(8 829)

(6 628)

(11 991)

Cash flows from financing activities





Refund of long-term deposits


5 437

575

1 369

Changes in non-current trade and other payables


-

769

-

(Repayments of )/proceeds from bank credit and





other facility borrowings


(15 790)

(15 490)

1 648

Net proceeds from loan advances


-

1 698

2 310

Repayment of secured bank borrowings and loan  





to third party


(10 961)

(9 694)

(19 166)

Interest paid


(3 574)

(1 507)

(4 371)

Net cash flows used in financing  





activities


(24 888)

(23 649)

(18 210)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and  





cash equivalents


10 503

(12 047)

(8 011)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the





period/year


15 826

24 265

24 265

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held


291

(1 099)

(428)

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 





the period/year


26 620

11 119

15 826

The notes on pages 23 to 33 are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the six months ended 31 March 2017

 

1. REPORTING ENTITY

   Tharisa plc (the Company) is a company domiciled in Cyprus. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements

   for the six months ended 31 March 2017 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the

   Group). The Group is primarily involved in platinum group metals (PGM) and chrome mining, processing, trading and the

   associated logistics. The Company is listed on the main board of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange and has a secondary

   standard listing on the main board of the London Stock Exchange.

 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

   Statement of compliance

   These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International

   Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting, the Listings

   Requirements of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange and the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113. Selected explanatory

   notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to obtain an understanding of the changes

   in the financial position and performance of the Group since the last consolidated financial statements as at and for

   the year ended 30 September 2016. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all

   the information required for full consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. The condensed

   consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements

   for the year ended 30 September 2016, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.

 

   These condensed consolidated interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 15 May 2017.

 

   Use of estimates and judgements

   Preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates

   and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,

   income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

   In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, significant judgements made by management in

   applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied

   to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 30 September 2016.

 

   Functional and presentation currency

   The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in United States Dollars (US$) which is the

   Company's functional currency and amounts are rounded to the nearest thousand.

 

   Going concern

   After making enquiries which include reviews of current cash resources, forecasts and budgets, timing of cash flows,

   borrowing facilities and sensitivity analyses and considering the associated uncertainties to the Group's operations, the

   Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate financial resources to continue in operational

   existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the

   condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

   New and revised International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations

   As from 1 October 2016, the Group adopted all changes to IFRS, which are relevant to its operations. The adoption did

   not have a material effect on the accounting policies of the Group.

 

   The following Standards, Amendments to Standards and Interpretations have been issued but are not yet effective

   for annual periods beginning on 1 October 2016. The Board of Directors is currently evaluating the impact of these

   on the Group.

 

   - IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018)

   - IFRS 16 Leases (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019)

   - Amendments to IAS 12: Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses (effective for annual periods beginning

        on or after 1 January 2017)

   - Amendments to IAS 7: Disclosure Initiatives (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017)

   - IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018)

 

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

   The accounting policies applied by the Group in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are in terms

   of IFRS and are the same as those applied by the Group in its audited consolidated financial statements as at and for

   the year ended 30 September 2016.

 

4. OPERATING SEGMENTS

   Segmental performance is measured based on segment revenue, cost of sales and gross profit or loss, as included in

   the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Group's management.

 


PGM

Chrome

Total

   Six months ended 31 March 2017 (Reviewed)

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Revenue

40 053

135 066

175 119

   Cost of sales




      Cost of sales excluding selling costs

20 837

48 280

69 117

      Selling costs

180

23 458

23 638


21 017

71 738

92 755

   Gross profit

19 036

63 328

82 364

   Six months ended 31 March 2016 (Reviewed)




   Revenue

35 904

50 093

85 997

   Cost of sales




      Cost of sales excluding selling costs

23 663

24 712

48 375

      Selling costs

98

16 390

16 488


23 761

41 102

64 863

   Gross profit

12 143

8 991

21 134

   Year ended 30 September 2016 (Audited)




   Revenue

81 514

138 139

219 653

   Cost of sales




      Cost of sales excluding selling costs

57 135

64 710

121 845

      Selling costs

218

43 114

43 332


57 353

107 824

165 177

   Gross profit

24 161

30 315

54 476

 

   The shared costs relating to the manufacturing of the PGM and the chrome concentrates are allocated to the relevant

   operating segments based on the relative sales value per product on an ex-works basis. During the period ended

   31 March 2017, the relative sales value of chrome concentrates increased compared to the relative sales value of

   PGM concentrate and consequently the allocation basis of shared costs was amended to 75% (chrome concentrates)

   and 25% (PGM concentrate) respectively. The allocated percentage for PGM concentrate and chrome concentrates

   accounted for in the comparative period was 50% for each segment.

 

   Geographical information

   The following table sets out information about the geographical location of the Group's revenue from external customers.

 

   The geographical location analysis of revenue from external customers is based on the country of establishment of

   each customer.


Six months ended

Year ended


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   China

57 986

9 673

37 392

   South Africa

73 612

46 410

110 698

   Singapore

3 215

4 540

13 670

   Hong Kong

37 601

22 605

55 045

   South Korea

-

1 532

1 523

   Other countries

2 705

1 237

1 325


175 119

85 997

219 653

 

   Revenue represents the sales value of goods supplied to customers, net of value-added tax.

 

5.  ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

 


Six months ended

Year ended


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

    Directors and staff costs




       Non-executive directors

254

245

499

       Executive directors

788

561

1 267

       Key management

552

417

930

       Employees

4 361

3 798

8 029


5 955

5 021

10 725

    Audit - external audit services

142

169

384

    Consulting

884

1 122

1 737

    Corporate and social investment

50

66

108

    Depreciation

256

157

320

    Discount facility and related fees

257

205

457

    Equity-settled share-based payment expense

2 196

1 049

2 542

    Fees for professional services of the listing

-

328

942

    Health and safety

122

101

236

    Impairment losses

28

-

63

    Insurance

458

335

781

    Legal and professional

127

133

186

    Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

-

-

584

    Rent and utilities

282

370

697

    Security

485

411

930

    Telecommunications and IT related costs

308

278

645

    Training

151

254

465

    Travelling and accommodation

195

165

285

    Sundry expenses

634

545

688


12 530

10 709

22 775

 

6. TAX


Six months ended

Year ended


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Corporate income tax for the year




      Cyprus

992

45

309

      South Africa

1 381

16

128

   Special contribution for defence in Cyprus

3

1

4

   Deferred tax




      Originating and reversal of temporary differences

14 940

1 309

5 731

   Tax charge

17 316

1 371

6 172

 

   Tax is recognised on management's best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the

   full financial year applied to the pre-tax income of the interim period. The corporation tax rate is 12.5% in Cyprus and

   28.0% in South Africa.

 

   Under certain conditions interest income may be subject to defence contribution at the rate of 30.0% in Cyprus. Such

   interest income is treated as non-taxable in the computation of corporation taxable income. In certain instances,

   dividends received from abroad may be subject to defence contribution at the rate of 17.0%.

 

   The Group's consolidated effective tax rate for the six months ended 31 March 2017 was 25.3% (31 March 2016: 30.7%;

   30 September 2016: 28.1%).

 

7. EARNINGS PER SHARE

   Basic and diluted earnings per share

   The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share has been based on the following profit attributable to the

   ordinary shareholders of the Company and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

 


Six months ended

Year ended


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited

   Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders (US$'000)

41 925

2 900

13 809

   Weighted average number of ordinary shares ('000)

256 178

255 892

256 178

   Basic and diluted earnings per share (US$ cents)

16

1

5

 

   LTIP and SARS awards were excluded from the diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares calculation

   because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

 

   Headline and diluted headline earnings per share

   The calculation of headline and diluted headline earnings per share has been based on the following headline earnings

   attributable to the ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

 


Six months ended

Year ended


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited

   Headline earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders




   (US$'000)

41 953

2 925

14 281

   Weighted average number of ordinary shares ('000)

256 178

255 892

256 178

   Headline and diluted headline earnings per share (US$




   cents)

16

1

6

 

   Reconciliation of profit to headline earnings


Six months ended

Year ended


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000


Net

Net

Net

   Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

41 925

2 900

13 809

   Adjustments:




      Impairment losses on goodwill

28

25

51

      Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

-

-

421

   Headline earnings

41 953

2 925

14 281

 

8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Cost

281 409

236 578

266 368

   Accumulated depreciation

(55 417)

(32 452)

(45 834)

   Net book value

225 992

204 126

220 534

   Reconciliation of net book value




   Opening net book value

220 534

214 518

214 518

   Additions

8 458

6 375

12 307

   Disposals

-

(174)

(708)

   Depreciation

(8 366)

(4 599)

(10 167)

   Exchange adjustment on translation

5 366

(11 994)

4 584

   Closing net book value

225 992

204 126

220 534

 

   There were no additions (31 March 2016: US$3.1 million; 30 September 2016: US$2.4 million) to the deferred stripping

   asset during the period ended 31 March 2017.

 

   The estimated economically recoverable proved and probable mineral reserve was reassessed at 30 September

   2016 which gave rise to a change in accounting estimate. The remaining reserve that management had previously

   assessed was 106.4 Mt and at 30 September 2016 was assessed to be 98.9 Mt. As a result, the expected useful life

   of the plant decreased. The effect of the change on the actual depreciation expense, included in cost of sales, is an

   additional US$1.2 million.

 

   Capital commitments

   At 31 March 2017, the Group's capital commitments for contracts to purchase property, plant and equipment amounted

   to US$3.2 million (31 March 2016: US$2.4 million; 30 September 2016: US$1.8 million).

 

   Securities

   At 31 March 2017, an amount of US$205.6 million (31 March 2016: US$185.1 million; 30 September 2016:

   US$200.8 million) of the carrying amount of the Group's tangible property, plant and equipment was pledged as

   security against secured bank borrowings.

 

9. LONG-TERM DEPOSITS


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Long-term deposits

9 754

9 846

 

   The long-term deposits represent restricted cash which is designated as a "debt service reserve account" as required

   by the terms of the Common Terms Agreement for the senior debt facility of Tharisa Minerals Proprietary Limited.

 

   Effective 31 March 2017, the Common Terms Agreement was amended by reducing the amount of restricted cash

   required as a debt service reserve account. The released funds were utilised as a mandatory prepayment on the

   outstanding capital, reducing the repayment term of the senior debt facility (refer to note 13).

 

10.DEFERRED TAX


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Deferred tax assets

2 127

664

1 397

   Deferred tax liabilities

(20 280)

(168)

(5 275)

   Net deferred tax (liability)/asset

(18 153)

496

(3 878)

 

   Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are not offset unless the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset

   such assets and liabilities.

 

   The recoverability of deferred tax assets was assessed in respect of each individual legal entity. The estimates used to

   assess the recoverability of recognised deferred tax assets include a forecast of the future taxable income and future

   cash flow projections based on a three-year period. The Group did not have tax losses and temporary differences for

   which deferred tax was not recognised.

 

11.INVENTORIES


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Finished products

25 594

8 586

6 116

   Ore stockpile

5 177

3 341

4 729

   Consumables

5 582

3 481

4 922


36 353

15 408

15 767

 

   Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. The Group impaired US$0.1 million

   (31 March 2016: US$0.2 million; 30 September 2016: US$0.1 million) relating to certain consumables and spares as the operational use

   became doubtful with no anticipated recoverable amount or value in use. There were no write-downs to net realisable

   value during the period (31 March 2016 and 30 September 2016: no write-downs). Inventories are subject to a general

   notarial bond in favour of the lenders of the senior debt facility.

 

12.SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES

   Share capital

   The Company did not issue any ordinary shares during the six months ended 31 March 2017 and 31 March 2016.

   Allotments during the year ended 30 September 2016 were in respect of the award of 1 089 685 ordinary shares

   granted in terms of the Share Award Scheme.

 

   Share premium

   The share premium represents the excess of the issue price of the ordinary shares over their nominal value, to the

   extent that it is registered at the Registrar of Companies in Cyprus, less share issue costs and any registered transfers

   to the revenue reserve.

 

   During the period ended 31 March 2017, the share premium account was reduced by US$179.2 million with a

   corresponding increase in the revenue reserve to reduce the accumulated losses to US$nil. The required Court

   Order was obtained on 8 March 2017 and filed at the Registrar of Companies on 9 March 2017. The distribution of

   US$2.6 million (US$ 1 cent per share) (31 March 2016 and 30 September 2016: no distribution) was approved by way

   of a Special Resolution on 1 February 2017 which further reduced the share premium. The Special Resolution was

   ratified by the abovementioned Court Order on 8 March 2017.

 

   During the year ended 30 September 2016, the increase in the share premium account related to the issue and

   allotment of ordinary shares granted in terms of the Share Award Schemes.

 

13.BORROWINGS

 


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Non-current




   Secured bank borrowings

10 495

27 214

22 103

   Finance leases

-

551

246

   Deferred supplier

-

778

1 659


10 495

28 543

24 008

   Current




   Secured bank borrowings

14 852

13 595

14 443

   Finance leases

611

1 369

677

   Bank credit and other facilities

6 709

1 808

23 012

   Guardrisk loan

908

-

169

   Loan payable to related party

-

1 782

107


23 080

18 554

38 408

 

   Secured bank borrowings

   The secured bank borrowings relate to financing of ZAR1 billion obtained from a consortium of banks in South Africa

   during the year ended 30 September 2012. The financing was obtained by Tharisa Minerals Proprietary Limited, a

   subsidiary of the Group, and was for a period of seven years repayable in twenty two equal quarterly instalments with

   the first repayment date at 31 December 2013.

  

   Repayments are subject to a cash sweep which will reduce the repayment period to a minimum of five years. Tharisa

   Minerals Proprietary Limited is required to maintain funds in a debt service reserve account (refer to note 9). Effective

   31 March 2017, the financing terms were amended to reduce the required amount of the debt service reserve balance.

   The released funds from the debt service reserve balance were utilised as a mandatory prepayment on the outstanding

   capital, reducing the repayment term of the senior debt facility. At 31 March 2017, the estimated remaining term is

   equal to seven quarterly instalments.

  

   The financing bears interest at 3 month JIBAR plus 4.9% pa until achievement of project completion on 14 November

   2016 whereafter the interest rate reduced to JIBAR plus 3.4% pa.

  

   As at 31 March 2017 and 30 September 2016, Tharisa Minerals Proprietary Limited complied with all covenant ratios.

   The senior debt providers condoned the breach of the debt service cover ratio as at 31 March 2016.

  

   Deferred supplier

   During the period ended 31 March 2017, an agreement was reached with the deferred supplier to repay the outstanding

   balance in full.

  

   Guardrisk loan

   The loan payable at 30 September 2016 was settled in full during the period ended 31 March 2017. Tharisa Minerals

   Proprietary Limited obtained a loan for the amount of ZAR18 million repayable in twelve monthly instalments

   commencing on 1 December 2016. The loan bears interest at a rate of 10.63% pa. The final instalment is due on

   1 November 2017.

  

   Loan payable to related party

   The loan payable to the Langa Trust was settled in full during the period ended 31 March 2017.

 

14.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Financial assets - carrying amount




      Loans and receivables

45 271

21 859

46 104

      Long-term deposits

4 796

9 754

9 846

      Cash and cash equivalents

26 620

11 119

15 826

      Investments at fair value through profit or loss*

42

46

43

      Financial instruments at fair value through profit or




      loss**

4 244

2 282

3 718


80 973

45 060

75 537

   Financial liabilities - carrying amount




      Borrowings

33 575

47 097

62 416

      Trade payables

23 231

39 261

35 513

      Discount facility**

-

534

-

      Income received in advance

1 657

935

3 102

      Other payables

4 897

4 418

4 703


63 360

92 245

105 734

 

   *   Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy - quoted prices in active markets for the same instrument

   **  Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy - significant inputs are based on observable market data for similar financial instruments

 

   The Board of Directors considers that the fair values of financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying

   values at each reporting date. 

 

15.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS


31 March 2017

31 March 2016

30 September 2016


Reviewed

Reviewed

Audited


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

   Key management compensation




   Non-executive directors' remuneration

254

245

499

   Executive directors' remuneration

788

561

1 267

   Other key management remuneration

552

417

930


1 594

1 223

2 696

 

16.CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

   There is no litigation, current or pending, which is considered likely to have a material adverse effect on the Group.

 

17.EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

   The Board of Directors are not aware of any matter or circumstance arising since the end of the period that will impact

   these condensed consolidated interim financial results.

 

   The Group announced on 4 April 2017 its intention to acquire a requisite portion of the existing mining fleet at the

   Tharisa Mine from subcontractor MCC Contracts Proprietary Limited (MCC).

 

   Tharisa Minerals Proprietary Limited (Tharisa Minerals) has subsequent to the reporting period, subject to the

   fulfilment of certain conditions precedent which includes, inter alia, regulatory approvals as well as MCC shareholder

   approval, entered into a binding term sheet with MCC in terms of which, inter alia, Tharisa Minerals will purchase

   certain equipment, strategic components and spares from MCC for a purchase consideration of ZAR303.3 million.

   The 153 "yellow fleet" machines being purchased include excavators, off-highway dump trucks, articulated dump trucks

   and support vehicles, being substantially all of the equipment at the Tharisa Mine, as well as 17 additional machines from

   another MCC site. In addition, Tharisa Minerals will accept assignment in respect of leased equipment comprising drill

   rigs, excavators and off-highway dump trucks and will continue to lease these 14 machines. The settlement amount for

   the leased equipment as at 1 June 2017 is approximately ZAR100.2 million.

 

   The on-site employees of MCC will be transferred to Tharisa Minerals.

 

   The purchase consideration for the transaction will be settled through a cash payment of ZAR250.0 million, the cession

   of the lease obligations of approximately ZAR100.2 million, the deduction of certain liabilities relating to the transfer

   of the employees such as the leave pay provision and the deduction of costs that have been incorporated into the

   mining rate to date, such as future equipment demobilisation costs. The balance owing will be paid in cash in six equal

   monthly instalments.

 

   The purchase consideration will be funded by bridge financing currently being arranged, OEM supplier financing,

   traditional banking and available cash resources.

 

   Subsequent to the reporting period, as an integral part of the transition to an owner mining model, Tharisa Minerals

   purchased certain rock drills and drilling equipment from a sub-contractor of MCC for a purchase consideration of

   ZAR24.4 million. The on-site employees of the sub-contractor were transferred to Tharisa Minerals.

 

18.REDUCTION OF SHARE PREMIUM

   A distribution of US$2.6 million (US$ 1 cent per share) (31 March 2016 and 30 September 2016: no distribution) was

   declared on 1 February 2017 as a reduction of share premium.

 

LEGAL DISCLAIMER

 

Some of the information in these materials may contain projections or forward-looking statements regarding future events, the future financial performance of the Group, its intentions, beliefs or current expectations and those of its officers, directors and employees concerning, among other things, the Group's results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies and business. You can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as "expect", "believe", "anticipate", "estimate", "intend", "will", "could", "may" or "might" or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. These statements are only predictions and actual results may differ materially. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, regulation or accounting standard, the Group does not intend to update these statements to reflect events and circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Many factors could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in projections or forward-looking statements of the Group, including, among others, general economic conditions, the competitive environment, risks associated with operating in South Africa and market change in the industries the Group operates in, as well as many other risks specifically related to the Group and its operations.

 

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