New project acquisition

Tertiary Minerals PLC 4 February 2002 TERTIARY MINERALS PLC TERTIARY WINS EXPLORATION RIGHTS IN SAUDI ARABIA TO WORLD'S LARGEST KNOWN TANTALUM DEPOSIT • Saudi Asset Overlooked By Lack Of Information Access And Market Conditions • Advances In Mineral Processing The Key To Early Exploitation • Deposit Characterised By Remarkable Grade Consistency And Continuity • Company Encouraged By New Mining Code And Availability Of Soft Loans Tertiary Minerals plc is pleased to announce that it has been awarded a five-year exclusive exploration licence over the Ghurayyah tantalum/rare-metal deposit in Saudi Arabia, reportedly* the world's largest known tantalum deposit. The licence from the Saudi Government is renewable for up to nine years and gives Tertiary the right to acquire a 50-year mining lease on the 47 km sq area. SRK Consulting, on behalf of Tertiary, has estimated the deposit to contain a bulk tonnage, open pittable, Inferred Mineral Resource, to a depth of approximately 250m, of: 385 million tonnes grading : 245 g/t tantalum pentoxide (Ta205) 2,840 g/t niobium pentoxide (Nb205) 8,915 g/t zirconium oxide (Zr02) This resource remains open below 250m and contains 208 million pounds (94,000 tonnes) of Ta205 (worth in excess of $15bn at a price of US$75/lb of Ta205), more than the combined published reserves/resources at the Greenbushes and Wodgina mines in Western Australia which currently account for around 30p.c. of world tantalum minerals output. Ghurayyah is located in the Midyan region of north-west Saudi Arabia, 85km south-west of the regional city of Tabuk and 55km from the Red Sea. Although explored on behalf of the Saudi Government by Watts, Griffis and McOuat (WGM) in 1978 and the United States Geological Survey (USGS) in 1999, the Company believes that Ghurayyah has been overlooked by most exploration companies due to the previous difficulties in gaining access to information and the fact that the WGM work in particular was undertaken at a time when the global demand for tantalum was a fraction of what it is today and prices were significantly lower. Since then the market for tantalum has been transformed by the explosive growth in demand from the electronics industry (accounting for over 50p.c. of annual consumption) for use in mobile phones, laptop computers and other portable devices, and the price of the metal has increased accordingly. Whilst Saudi Arabia is recognised for holding one quarter of the world's oil reserves, the country's mineral endowment is less well known. However, the government has recently proclaimed the mineral sector as a development priority and has set ambitious growth targets. A new Mining Code conforming to best international practice is awaiting Royal assent. Although modern gold mining operations have been developed under State control, Saudi Arabia has only recently encouraged involvement of international mining companies. Apart from the drafting of the new Mining Code, a number of other legislative changes have been made during the past two years with the objective of increasing foreign investor interest in Saudi Arabia, including its mining sector. In April 2000, a new Foreign Investment Law was issued under which: • Foreign investors can own 100p.c. of a business with no local partner required • Foreign investors can benefit from incentives previously available only to local companies such as soft project development loans • Profits tax reduced from 45p.c. to 30p.c. and losses can be carried forward indefinitely. The Saudi Government has also established the Geological Survey of Saudi Arabia in order to remove a barrier to accessing geological information in the country and this has enabled Tertiary to carry out a detailed assessment of Ghurayyah (extending over almost twelve months) during the licence application process. The licence was awarded against strong local competition. DEPOSIT AMENABLE TO LOW-COST OPEN PIT MINING Ghurayyah is a 900m diameter plug of alkali granite outcropping with positive relief of up to 56m above the confluence of two wadi systems. It is reported to contain fine-grained columbite-tantalite and coarser grained zircon as the principal economic minerals of tantalum-niobium and zirconium respectively with possibly minor amounts contained in associated uranium, thorium and rare-earth minerals. The SRK Inferred Mineral Resource estimate has been reported according to the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy's JORC Code and is based on 13 reverse circulation and diamond drillholes. The solid geometry of mineralisation and the consistency of grade distribution, illustrated in the attached table below, suggests Ghurayyah is amenable to low cost open pit mining. SRK considers that the entire resource tonnage is potentially economically mineable by an open pit method and a cut off grade has not therefore been applied. Summary Of All Drill Hole Intersections - Ghurayyah Drill Hole From To Interval Ta2O5 Nb205 Zr02 Drill method Collar Dip/azimuth Number M m m G/t g/t g/t RC/DD 1978 GH 1 0.0 300.0 300.0 315 3,460 11,628 DD -50deg to 024deg GH 2 0.0 250.2 250.2 291 3,218 10,272 DD -50deg to 201deg GH 3 0.0 250.0 250.0 222 3,155 9,771 DD -50deg to 180deg GH 4 0.0 300.0 300.0 315 3,460 11,628 DD -55deg to 338deg GH 5 28.3 250.0 221.7 218 3,110 9,910 DD -50deg to 135deg 1999 99-1 2.0 100.2 98.2 359 2,764 9,968 RC/DD Vertical 99-2 2.0 100.0 98.0 277 2,796 10,191 RC Vertical 99-3 4.0 86.0 82.0 230 2,593 8,391 RC Vertical 99-4 2.0 100.0 98.0 245 2,687 9,100 RC Vertical 99-5 2.0 100.0 98.0 224 2,601 8,788 RC Vertical 99-6 2.0 100.0 98.0 183 2,675 9,105 RC Vertical 99-7 2.0 42.0 40.0 235 2,195 7,171 RC Vertical 99-8 2.0 250.0 248.0 218 2,049 6,643 DD -57deg to 360deg 99-9 4.0 114.0 110.0 213 2,286 6,859 DD -59deg to 133deg 99-10 2.0 200.2 198.2 232 2,548 7,615 DD -60deg to 057deg 99-11 4.0 200.0 196.0 254 2,585 7,353 DD -59deg to 328deg 99-13 4.0 150.0 146.0 229 2,723 8,141 DD -55deg to 200deg RC= Reverse Circulation drilling , DD=Diamond drilling Around 10 million tonnes of the estimated resource outcrops above wadi level offering the possibility of a zero waste stripping ratio for the first few years of mining. Thereafter, waste strip-ratios will be very low. Metallurgical testwork on behalf of WGM in 1978 defined at least one possible flowsheet which achieved overall recoveries of 77%. of tantalum and 80% of niobium into separate, purified, marketable products. The test laboratory also indicated that higher recoveries should be possible with process refinement and flowsheet optimisation. Furthermore, since this work was undertaken, significant advances have been made in the recovery of fine-grained tantalum and niobium minerals. Tertiary has proposed a three-phase work programme over the term of the licence, leading to the completion of a bankable feasibility study, and phased expenditure of 13.3 million Saudi Riyals (approx. £3.3 million), of which only 702,000 Saudi Riyals (approx. £130,000) is required expenditure within the first, 18 month phase. The first phase of the work programme will focus on mineralogical and metallurgical testwork to provide a detailed understanding of mineralisation and determine the lowest cost production route to marketable products. This phase will also include economic scoping studies. During this period Tertiary will give priority to establishing the industry relationships necessary to ensure successful development of the project with the objective of positioning the company to meet forecast future demand increases for tantalum. The market for tantalum powder in capacitors has grown at an annual rate of 18% since 1993 and at 34% in 2000. The company regards development of Ghurayyah as a medium term objective that will complement its much smaller Rosendal project in Finland (1.3 million tonnes grading 289g/t tantalum pentoxide) which could be brought into production within two years. A recent independent scoping study shows Rosendal to be an economically attractive development proposition with payback of just over two years and an internal rate of return of 33p.c. This is based on a 150,000tpa open pit mining operation yielding an annual average of 66,000lbs of tantalum pentoxide and 84,000t of feldspar concentrates. Further Information: Patrick Cheetham,Tertiary Minerals plc. Tel: 01625-62620; mobile: 07767-458751 Ron Marshman/John Greenhalgh, City of London PR Ltd. Tel: 020-7628-5518 (*Laznika. P 1999. Quantitive Relationships Among Giant Deposits of Metals. Economic Geology Volume 94, number 4) This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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