Final Results

Sainsbury(J) PLC 29 May 2002 J Sainsbury plc, the UK and US food retailer - Preliminary Results For the 52 weeks to 30 March 2002 Sir Peter Davis, group chief executive said: 'We have now completed the first full year of our recovery programme and I'm pleased to report strong progress on delivering our promises. We are reporting 14 per cent underlying profit growth for the Group after two years of decline and 10 per cent underlying profit growth for our supermarkets in the UK after three years of decline. We have exceeded targets for our cost reduction programme by £10 million in 2001/02 and have now raised our savings target by a further £100 million to £700 million by March 2004. In the UK supermarket business we have achieved a step change in our sales performance with like-for-like sales growth of 6.3 per cent excluding petrol (Easter contributing 0.3 per cent), our best performance in over a decade. This positive progress to date along with our current plans gives us confidence in achieving results in line with expectations in the current year.' Highlights • Group sales -continuing operations up 7.4% to £18.2bn. • Underlying profit before tax up 14.2% to £627m.* • Profit before tax up 30.7% to £571m. • Proposed final dividend up 5% to 10.82 pence. • Underlying earnings per share up 14.4% to 21.5 pence.* Sainsbury's Supermarkets • Sales up 7% to £14.9bn. • LFL sales growth was 6.3% excluding petrol (Easter contributing 0.3%) - a step change in sales performance. • Customer visits up 7%. • Cost savings of £160m delivered in year, cumulative savings of £250m. • Underlying operating profit up 9.5% to £515m.* • 117 store reinvigorations completed in year; encouraging sales uplifts. • IT and supply chain programmes progressing well. Sainsbury's Bank • Operating profit up 66.4% to £22m. Shaw's • Continuation of strong performance. • Sales up 11.6% to £3.1bn. • LFL sales growth was 3.9% (Easter contributing 0.4%). • Operating profit up 18.9% to £137m. (*before exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill) Sir George Bull, chairman said: ' The business is in better shape than it has been for some years. We are strengthening the performance culture throughout Sainsbury's and we are becoming more confident of growing the business for the longer term. As a result, we are restoring dividend growth by recommending a final dividend of 10.82 pence, an increase of 5 per cent, to be paid on 26 July 2002, making a total for the year of 14.84 pence.' Sainsbury's Supermarkets In the UK we have driven a step change in our sales performance resulting in five consecutive quarters of strong like-for-like sales growth. It is over a decade since the company experienced this level of growth and this momentum is giving us confidence that our recovery is sustainable. Quality food Quality food is a priority for our customers and a key component of the Sainsbury's brand. We have invested in our food ranges and, during the year, have improved or developed over 3,200 products. Our own label sub-brands are again amongst the best in the UK. We are working to develop a stronger complementary non-food offer through Adam's childrens clothes, Jeff & Co and a trial of a home enhancements range. We are working on developing our own health and beauty offer through up-grading our in-house capability. We have also been trialling Boots health & beauty and pharmacy shops in six of our out of town stores and are now extending these by a further three stores. We will evaluate the performance of this trial by the end of this year. Pricing We rigorously monitor 10,000 lines weekly to ensure that we remain competitive. We have reinvested some of our cost savings in price adjustments, and throughout this year we have maintained our position relative to competitors. Alongside this we continue to run a highly attractive, sustainable promotional programme. Service Delivering Great Service is a key objective of our business transformation programme and during the year we made great strides in retraining our colleagues to serve our customers better. Our Mystery Shopper measure is now embedded in the company; this and our customer satisfaction index demonstrate the progress we are making. Cost efficiencies We have achieved cost savings of £160 million in the year delivering a total of £250 million since we began the programme and £10 million more than the initial target we set ourselves. These savings come from buying efficiencies (£80 million) and other operating efficiencies, including productivity improvements in store and central departments (£80 million). We anticipate achieving further cost efficiencies of £200 million in 2002/03. In light of progress to date we have increased our cost savings target by a further £100 million to £700 million by March 2004. These savings will be reinvested in enhancing the customer offer, building sales and in improving our operating margins. Modernising our IT systems We are replacing our legacy systems with 'best in class' IT solutions to help us gain competitive advantage. The Accenture relationship continues to go well and systems, which have already been implemented, are delivering substantial business benefits, such as the customer data warehouse, which is crucial to our format development strategy. Our original plan was to complete all core re-platforming first and then undertake discretionary projects to meet emerging business needs. During the year we re-prioritised our programme in light of new opportunities and have updated the original sequence of work. Our stated IT re-platforming project retains its scope and is on target. Rebuilding the supply chain We embarked on a major programme to modernise our supply chain by developing a network of new, highly automated depots around the country. We have made good progress and three depots, Emerald Park, Haydock and Langlands Park, are already operating. Our first fully automated fulfilment centre at Hams Hall, Birmingham, will open later this year. Three additional fulfilment centres are under construction at Stoke, Hoddesdon and Waltham Point; these will be operational by the end of 2003. Two further sites are secured subject to planning consent and we are currently negotiating on one further site. We anticipate double running costs of £6 million will be incurred in the 2002/03 financial year as we transition between old and new warehouses. The new depots will serve the majority of our stores within the period of the plan. We are confident that the new supply chain structure will deliver significant cost efficiencies and improved product availability in-store. Reinvigorating our stores We committed to upgrading our estate through the reinvigoration of our stores. During the year we reinvigorated 117 stores including 27 extensions and 90 refurbishments. We have added 467,000 sq ft of selling space in reinvigorated stores, 77 salad bars, 61 hot food counters, 32 meat counters, 28 fish counters and 16 pharmacies. We have also stepped up our new store opening programme, having opened 10 supermarkets and 15 locals during the year, adding a further 422,000 sq ft of new space. Through our customer data warehouse we analyse data from our Reward Card to help us understand our customer needs and shopping missions better. Our programme of reinvigorating stores has evolved as we develop formats and trial them. We now have four trial Mixed Mission stores and early results are encouraging. In March we opened our first Main Plus average superstore (with 16,000 new lines and 20 per cent of floor space focused on non-foods) and customer feedback has been positive. We are developing a new Broad Appeal format under the Sainsbury's Savacentre brand, which will offer an attractive range of foods and non-foods at good value prices. The first store opens in Northfields, Birmingham on 30 May and the format, if successful, will considerably extend our trading reach. Sainsbury's to You We are second in the UK online grocery market with current annualised sales of around £110 million and around 71 per cent coverage of UK households, with 27,000 orders per week. Our current market share in London is 36 per cent. Improved volumes and better integration of our home delivery service into stores has reduced new customer acquisition costs by 60 per cent and fulfilment costs by 30 per cent in the second half as compared to the first half of the year. During the year we launched the service into 20 stores bringing the total nationwide to 53 stores, including three refurbished stores in Manchester, through which we expect to replace the service provided by the Gorton picking centre. We expect this business to be profitable in the second half of 2003/04. Sainsbury's Bank Operating profit grew by 66 per cent to £22 million including a one-off credit of £3 million relating to VAT. We have aligned our Bank business more closely with our supermarket customers. We have introduced permanent point of sale materials into 127 stores and this has helped deliver sales increases of 70 per cent per store. We have also driven down acquisition costs to below 1/3 of industry averages, through making better use of existing store, colleague and communication channels. We are building on the offer; insurance sales are up threefold and personal loans are up 100 per cent. We have a stronger partner in HBoS (since the merger of the Bank of Scotland with the Halifax), a new management team, an increased capability and appetite for growth. We are currently considering some interesting choices about the rate at which we should grow this business in the future. Property and JS Developments We undertook to unlock value from our property portfolio and we are continuing to realise opportunities as they arise. Our priority is retail enhancement opportunities on existing sites, which improve our retail offer. Currently we have 22 projects in development. Planning consent was granted in September 2001 for the redevelopment of Stamford House and Drury House, our former head office sites in Stamford Street, for 375,000 sq ft of offices and a 10,000 sq ft Central store. We are working on plans for the redevelopment of further sites, Rennie House and Wakefield House. Shaw's Supermarkets We are the 12th largest food retailer in the US, and a strong regional player, with 185 stores. We are number two in revenue terms in the six states that make up the New England market. Shaw's has produced another good performance. In the year, 50 of our 185 stores were improved. We opened 5 new or replacement stores and completed 2 extensions and 15 re-furbishments. We have integrated 17 stores purchased from Grand Union and re-badged a further 11 Star Market stores to increase our presence in Vermont and Connecticut and to consolidate Shaw's position in the New England market. We reviewed the supply chain process and have rationalised and streamlined our distribution system. Shaw's has a successful track record and is a profitable growth opportunity for the Group. We continue to look for suitable acquisition opportunities both in, and adjacent to, New England. Our US and UK businesses are working well together on developing and sharing benefits and synergies. We have stimulated the two-way flow of knowledge and ideas between Shaw's and Sainsbury's, a good example being the use, in the UK, of some fresh produce merchandising ideas from the US. Looking forward We have experienced continuing growth since the beginning of this financial year albeit at a slower rate against tougher comparatives. We will provide a full trading update on the first quarter at the AGM on 24th July. We remain confident of delivering results in line with market expectations for the current year. Profit and dividend growth have been restored. To deliver a successful business longer term we are looking for profit growth through a balance of strong sales growth, reducing our cost base further and continuing margin improvements. The development of our formats presents a bigger sales growth opportunity than we originally anticipated. We are committed to achieving industry leading margins, but it is too early to be precise about when. The market is dynamic and competition very active. We have choices about the rate of sales growth against margin targets. However we are committed to delivering strong double digit underlying profit growth each year of our business transformation programme. FINANCIAL SUMMARY The results for the year reflect good progress across the Group. Total Group sales reached £18,206 million (2001 : £18,441 million), with sales from our continuing operations increasing by 7.4 per cent to £18,198 million (2001 : £16,940 million). Total operating profit from continuing operations at £679 million (2001 : £615 million), was 10.4 per cent up on the previous year with all operations, except JS Developments, making a strong contribution to growth. Total operating profit includes an investment in Sainsbury's to You, our home delivery service which amounted to £50 million, an increase of £10 million over the previous year. Net interest payable of £49 million was £27 million lower than the previous year, benefiting from the Homebase disposal proceeds and lower interest rates. The Group's underlying profit before tax has increased to £627 million (2001 : £549 million), an increase of 14.2 per cent, reversing the profit declines in recent years. Profit before tax after exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill was £571 million (2001 : £437 million), an increase of 30.7 per cent. Results from continuing operations Sales and underlying operating profit before exceptional costs and amortisation of goodwill were as follows: Sales1 Operating profit2 2002 2002 £m % change £m % change Continuing operations Sainsbury's Supermarkets 14,860 7 515 10 Sainsbury's Bank 165 7 22 66 JS Developments 112 (25) 15 (40) Shaw's Supermarkets ( US ) 3,061 12 137 19 Profit Sharing (10) (30) Total 18,198 7 679 10 1 Includes VAT at Sainsbury's Supermarkets and sales tax at Shaw's Supermarkets. 2 Profit before exceptional operating costs and amortisation of goodwill. Sainsbury's Supermarkets' sales increased by 7.0 per cent to £14,860 million (2001 : £13,894 million), and underlying operating profit was up by 9.5 per cent to £515 million (2001 : £470 million). Like-for-like sales were up 6.3 per cent excluding petrol (Easter contributing 0.3 per cent) for the year. This represents a step change in sales performance. We have now had five quarters of strong like-for-like growth and outperformed the industry average for total and like-for-like sales growth in the year. Underlying operating profits of £515 million included the investment in Sainsbury's to You, our home delivery service. This investment increased from £40 million last year to £50 million in the current year. Results improved in the second half due to increased sales, lower customer acquisition costs and improved operating efficiencies. We are confident that Sainsbury's to You results will improve significantly in the new financial year as sales grow and operating efficiencies continue to improve. Excluding Sainsbury's to You, operating profit increased by 10.8 per cent to £565 million (2001 : £510 million) and operating margins (VAT inclusive) for the year increased from 3.7 per cent to 3.8 per cent (VAT exclusive 4.0 per cent to 4.1 per cent). We are confident that operating margins will continue to improve in the future. Results from continuing operations (continued) Shaw's Supermarkets had another excellent year with like-for-like sales up 3.9 per cent (Easter contributing 0.4 per cent). Underlying operating profit was up 18.9 per cent to £137 million (2001 : £115 million) reflecting the full year impact of the successful acquisition of 19 Grand Union stores in 2001, of which 17 have now been smoothly integrated and re-badged as Shaw's. Operating margins continued to improve from 4.2 per cent to 4.5 per cent. Sainsbury's Bank, 55 per cent owned by the Group and 45 per cent owned by HBOS, achieved strong profit growth of 66.4 per cent to £22 million (2001 : £13 million). Adjusting for VAT credits in both years, underlying profit increased by 95 per cent. JS Developments is the Group's project based property development company where, depending on activity, profits can fluctuate from year to year. Fewer projects were completed in the year and three substantial projects, were carried forward into 2003. As a result, operating profit at £15 million was down on the previous year (2001 : £25 million). Discontinued operations Losses from discontinued businesses were £2 million (2001 : profits of £13 million). The withdrawal from Egypt benefited operating profit by £33 million with losses reducing from £35 million last year to £2 million this year. The disposal of Homebase was slightly earnings positive during the year, last year's profit contribution of £48 million being offset by the interest benefit on the disposal proceeds. Exceptional items 2002 2001 1 £m £m Exceptional operating costs UK business transformation programme2 (30) (68) Shaw's Supermarkets (8) (10) Homebase - (1) Non operating exceptional items (38) (79) Profit on sale of Homebase - 24 (Loss)/profit on sale of properties - Homebase - 43 - Other (4) 27 (4) 70 Impairment of Egyptian business - (111) (4) (17) Total exceptional items (42) (96) 1 Restated for FRS 19. 2 Including the closure of the Taste joint venture amounting to £5 million. In October 2000, we announced a major transformation programme in Sainsbury's Supermarkets including upgrading our IT systems, supply chain and store portfolio. Due to the scale, scope and pace of this programme it was estimated that exceptional operating costs of between £35 million and £50 million per annum would be incurred for at least 3 years. These costs primarily relate to the closure of depots and stores and reorganisation costs associated with this programme. In the year, total exceptional operating costs were £38 million, a £41 million reduction over the previous year. These costs included transformation programme costs of £25 million, the cost of the closure of the Taste joint venture amounting to £5 million, and costs of £8 million at Shaw's relating to the closure of the East Bridgewater depot. Surplus properties were sold in the year generating cash proceeds of £54 million and a property loss of £4 million. No further adjustments were made this year end to the Homebase profit on disposal nor to the Egyptian impairment provision reported in last year's accounts. A full withdrawal from the Egyptian business was completed during the year within the costs provided. Substantial progress has been made in completing outstanding matters associated with the Homebase disposal. It is now estimated that total gross proceeds of around £1 billion will be generated and a further profit on disposal will be realised when the Group's 17.8 per cent retained equity investment in Homebase is sold, and when all outstanding property matters are resolved. Taxation The Group's underlying tax charge at £210 million (2001 restated : £187 million), gives an effective underlying rate of 33.5 per cent (2001 restated : 34.1 per cent) before exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill. The underlying rate exceeds the nominal rate of UK corporation tax principally due to the higher rate of tax incurred on US profits and the lack of effective tax relief on depreciation of UK retail properties. FRS 19 on deferred tax was adopted this year, which has increased the underlying rate for the year by 2 per cent and reduced opening shareholders' funds by £160 million. FRS 19 requires that deferred tax be recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated, but not reversed, by the balance sheet date. Prior to FRS 19, the Group's accounting policy was to provide for the deferred tax which was likely to be payable or recoverable. Earnings per share and dividends Underlying earnings per share before exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill increased by 14.4 per cent to 21.5 pence (2001 restated : 18.8 pence). Basic earnings per share increased by 31.7 per cent to 19.1 pence (2001 restated : 14.5 pence). A final dividend of 10.82 pence per share is proposed, which represents an increase of 5 per cent over last year. The total proposed dividend for the year is 14.84 pence which represents an increase of 3.6 per cent on last year and dividend cover of 1.3 times. The decision to propose an increase in the final dividend reflects the Directors' confidence in the Group's future growth prospects. This increase is at a lower rate than the increase in earnings, recognising the need to restore dividend cover. Cash flow The Group's net debt has increased by £297 million during the year to £1,156 million. Operating cash inflow remained strong at £1,067 million, up 16 per cent on last year. Group capital expenditure for the year was £1,156 million (2001: £956 million). Sainsbury's Supermarkets capital expenditure was £1,023 million including £221 million on new stores, £530 million on existing stores , £171 million on the supply chain and £101 million on other capital expenditure. Shaw's capital expenditure was £133 million. Group capital expenditure is forecast to be £1.1 billion for 2003. Cash flow Summary cash flow 2002 2001 £m £m Operating cash inflows 1,067 922 Net interest (69) (95) Taxation (171) (168) Dividends (275) (274) Payments for fixed assets (1,073) (960) Purchase of own shares - (18) Sale of fixed assets 218 453 Cash outflow before sale and purchase of businesses (303) (140) Sale of business 3 636 Investment in joint ventures (6) (45) Other - 9 Net cash (outflow)/inflow before financing (306) 460 Issue of ordinary share capital 17 24 Non cash movements (8) (79) (Increase)/decrease in net debt (297) 405 Net debt 1,156 859 Sale of fixed assets benefited from Homebase freehold properties disposal proceeds amounting to £196 million, less indemnity payments provided for at the time of the Homebase sale. Surplus property disposals generated £54 million in the year. Since the year end £78 million has been received being the partial repayment of vendor loan notes in Homebase. Balance sheet Shareholders' funds increased by £97 million to £4,848 million and net debt has increased by £297 million to £1,156 million in the year, increasing Group gearing to 24 per cent (2001 restated : 18 per cent). The adjustment for the change in accounting policy for deferred tax reduced opening reserves by £160 million and increased gearing by 1 per cent. FRS 17- Retirement benefits FRS 17 will be fully adopted by the Group over the next two years. This accounting standard gives rise to a notional surplus or deficit on defined benefit pension schemes based on certain required parameters, some of which are tied specifically to the last day of the financial year and could, therefore, be subject to large year on year fluctuations. At 30 March 2002, the notional deficit, using these prescribed parameters, on the Group's defined benefit pension schemes was £257 million (a gross deficit of £368 million offset by a notional deferred tax asset of £111 million). The new standard does not allow the amortisation of any pension surpluses through the profit and loss account. This credit amounted to £19 million in 2002. The Group will not account for the profit and loss effect until 2004 as required by FRS 17. If the Group were to do this today, the additional profit before tax charge is estimated to be less than £15 million. Whatever notional numbers are reported under FRS 17, the Board firmly believes that funding decisions for the Group's schemes should be based on actuarial valuations, undertaken every three years. The Board is committed to balancing the financial security of employees with the needs of the Group's shareholders. Shareholder return The share price increased from 385.0 pence at the start of the financial year to 399.5 pence at 30 March 2002 with a range of 326.75 pence to 447.75 pence. The Company's equity market capitalisation at 30 March 2002 was £7.7 billion. Total shareholder return was 10 per cent (the increase in the value of a share, including reinvested dividend, based on the average share price for the three months ended 30 March 2002 compared with the equivalent period in 2001) with J Sainsbury plc ranked seventh in its peer group of 13 European retailers. Group profit and loss account for the 52 weeks to 30 March 2002 Restated 2002 2001A % Note £m £m Increase Turnover including VAT and sales taxB 18,206 18,441 VAT and sales tax (1,044) (1,197) Continuing operations 17,154 15,954 7.5 Discontinued operations 8 1,290 Turnover excluding VAT and sales tax 3 17,162 17,244 Cost of sales (including exceptional costs) 3 (15,905) (16,082) Gross profit 1,257 1,162 Group administrative expenses (including exceptional costs) 3 (632) (629) Continuing operations - operating profit before exceptional costs and amortisation of goodwill 679 615 10.4 Exceptional operating costs (38) (78) Amortisation of goodwill (14) (12) Continuing operations - operating profit 627 525 Discontinued operations - operating (loss)/profit (2) 8 Operating profit 3 625 533 Share of loss in joint ventures (1) (3) (Loss)/profit on sale of properties 4 (4) 70 Disposal of operations - discontinued - (87) Profit on ordinary activities before interest 620 513 Net interest payable 5 (49) (76) Underlying profit on ordinary activities before taxC 627 549 14.2 Exceptional items (42) (96) Amortisation of goodwill (14) (16) Profit on ordinary activities before tax 571 437 30.7 Taxation 6 (200) (157) Profit on ordinary activities after tax 371 280 Equity minority interest (7) (4) Profit for the financial year 364 276 31.9 Equity dividends 7 (285) (274) Retained profit for the financial year 79 2 Basic earnings per share 8 19.1p 14.5p Underlying earnings per shareC 8 21.5p 18.8p 14.4 Diluted earnings per share 8 18.9p 14.4p Underlying diluted earnings per shareC 8 21.3p 18.7p A Restated for change in accounting policy for deferred tax (see notes 1 and 6). B Including VAT at Sainsbury's Supermarkets and Homebase and sales tax at Shaw's Supermarkets. C Before exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill. Group statement of total recognised gains and losses for the 52 weeks to 30 March 2002 2002 2001* £m £m Profit for the financial year 364 276 Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments 1 10 Total recognised gains relating to the financial year 365 286 Change in accounting policy for deferred tax (160) Total recognised gains since last annual report 205 There is no material difference between the above profit for the financial year and the historical cost equivalent. * Restated for change in accounting policy for deferred tax (see notes 1 and 6). Reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders' funds for the 52 weeks to 30 March 2002 2002 2001* £m £m Profit for the financial year 364 276 Equity dividends (285) (274) 79 2 Currency translation differences 1 10 Goodwill on disposal of subsidiaries charged to profit for the - 149 year Proceeds from ordinary shares issued for cash 21 24 Amounts deducted in respect of shares issued to the QUEST (4) (2) Net movement in equity shareholders' funds 97 183 Opening equity shareholders' funds as restated* 4,751 4,568 Closing equity shareholders' funds 4,848 4,751 * Restated for change in accounting policy for deferred tax (see notes 1 and 6). Shareholders' funds as published were £4,911 million at 31 March 2001 before deducting prior year adjustment of £160 million (£4,742 million at 1st April 2000 before deducting prior year adjustment of £174 million). Balance sheets at 30 March 2002 and 31 March 2001 2002 2001* £m £m Fixed assets Intangible assets 263 278 Tangible assets 6,906 6,215 Investments 174 164 7,343 6,657 Current assets Stocks 751 763 Debtors 398 546 Sainsbury's Bank 2,193 1,914 Investments 16 12 Cash at bank and in hand 370 475 3,728 3,710 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Sainsbury's Bank (2,060) (1,796) Other (2,648) (2,529) (4,708) (4,325) Net current liabilities (980) (615) Total assets less current liabilities 6,363 6,042 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (1,223) (1,000) Provisions for liabilities and charges (231) (238) Total net assets 4,909 4,804 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 484 483 Share premium account 1,421 1,401 Revaluation reserve 39 39 Profit and loss account 2,904 2,828 Equity shareholders' funds 4,848 4,751 Equity minority interest 61 53 Total capital employed 4,909 4,804 * Restated for change in accounting policy for deferred tax (see notes 1 and 6). Group cash flow statement for the 52 weeks to 30 March 2002 2002 2001 Note £m £m Net cash inflow from operating activities 9 1,067 922 Returns on investment and servicing of finance Interest received 66 55 Interest paid (114) (130) Interest element of finance lease rental payments (21) (20) Net cash outflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance (69) (95) Taxation (171) (168) Capital expenditure and financial investment Purchase of tangible fixed assets (1,070) (951) Sale of tangible fixed assets 218 453 Purchase of own shares - (18) Purchase of intangible fixed assets (3) (9) Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and financial investment (855) (525) Acquisitions and disposals Investment in joint ventures (6) (45) Investment in Sainsbury's Bank by minority shareholder - 4 Sale of subsidiary undertakings 3 636 Proceeds from disposal of other fixed asset investments - 5 Net cash (outflow)/inflow for acquisitions and from disposals (3) 600 Equity dividends paid to shareholders (275) (274) Net cash (outflow)/inflow before use of liquid resources and financing (306) 460 Financing Issue of ordinary share capital 17 24 Decrease in short-term borrowings (116) (497) Increase/(decrease) in long-term borrowings 434 (36) Capital element of finance lease payments (4) (3) Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing 331 (512) Increase/(decrease) in net cash 25 (52) Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt Increase/(decrease) in net cash 10 25 (52) Cash (outflow)/inflow from increase/(decrease) in debt and lease financing 10 (314) 536 Movement in finance leases 10 (8) (28) Exchange adjustments - (51) Movement in net debt in the year (297) 405 Net debt at the beginning of the year 10 (859) (1,264) Net debt at the end of the year 10 (1,156) (859) Notes to the results 1. Accounting policies This financial statement has been prepared using the same accounting policies as set out in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2001, with the exception of the policy on deferred tax. Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 19 ' Deferred Tax' has been adopted with effect from 1 April 2001. FRS 19 requires that deferred tax be recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated, but not reversed, by the balance sheet date. Prior to 1 April 2001 the Group's accounting policy was to provide the deferred tax which was likely to be payable or recoverable. The Group has adopted FRS 18 'Accounting Policies', FRS 19 'Deferred tax' and the transitional provisions of FRS 17 'Retirement benefits' in the financial statements. Details of the changes arising from FRS 19 are given below. The adoption of FRS 18 did not require any other change in accounting policies. Accounting policies are periodically reviewed to ensure that they continue to be the most appropriate for the Group. Compliance with FRS 19 results in an additional tax charge of £10 million in the current financial year, which reduces profit after tax from £381 million to £371 million and earnings per share by 0.5 pence. The prior year comparatives have been restated to comply with FRS 19. The effect is to increase profit after tax by £14 million from £266 million to £280 million and to reduce opening net assets by £160 million to £4,751 million. Earnings per share have been restated from 13.8 pence to 14.5 pence. Underlying earnings per share have been restated from 19.2 pence to 18.8 pence. The financial year represents the 52 weeks ended Saturday 30 March 2002 (prior year the 52 weeks ended Saturday 31 March 2001). 2. Sales and underlying operating profit - continuing operations Sales and underlying operating profit of continuing operations (before exceptional operating costs and amortisation of goodwill) were as follows: Sales1 Operating profit2 2002 2001 2002 2001 £m £m £m £m Continuing operations Sainsbury's Supermarkets 14,860 13,894 515 470 Sainsbury's Bank 165 154 22 13 JS Developments 112 149 15 25 Shaw's Supermarkets (US) 3,061 2,743 137 115 Profit Sharing (10) (8) Total 18,198 16,940 679 615 1 Includes VAT at Sainsbury's Supermarkets and sales tax at Shaw's Supermarkets. 2 Profit before exceptional operating costs and amortisation of goodwill. 3. Analysis of operating profit 2002 2001 Continuing Discontinued Continuing Discontinued operations operations Total operations operations Total £m £m £m £m £m £m Turnover 17,154 8 17,162 15,954 1,290 17,244 Cost of sales (15,867) (10) (15,877) (14,862) (1,175) (16,037) Exceptional cost of sales (28) - (28) (45) - (45) Gross profit 1,259 (2) 1,257 1,047 115 1,162 Administrative expenses (598) - (598) (469) (102) (571) Exceptional administrative expenses (10) - (10) (33) (1) (34) Profit sharing (10) - (10) (8) - (8) Amortisation of goodwill (14) - (14) (12) (4) (16) Group administration (632) - (632) (522) (107) (629) expenses Operating profit 627 (2) 625 525 8 533 The exceptional operating costs comprise the following: 2002 2001 £m £m Sainsbury's Supermarkets 20 37 Shaw's Supermarkets 8 8 Exceptional cost of sales 28 45 Sainsbury's Supermarkets 10 31 Shaw's Supermarkets - 2 Discontinued operations - 1 Exceptional administrative expenses 10 34 Total exceptional operating costs 38 79 The costs in Sainsbury's Supermarkets relate to the business transformation programme which involves upgrading its IT systems, supply chain and store portfolio. These costs are exceptional operating costs due to the scale, scope and pace of the transformation programme. These costs primarily relate to the closure of depots and stores and associated re-organisation costs. The cost of closure of the Taste joint venture of £5 million is also included in Sainsbury's Supermarkets exceptional administrative expenses. At Shaw's Supermarkets, the exceptional costs relate to the closure of a depot during the year. 4. (Loss)/profit on sale of properties 2002 2001 £m £m Sale and leaseback of UK supermarket freeholds - 51 Disposal of Shaw's supermarket freeholds 1 - Disposal of Homebase properties - 43 Other (5) (24) (4) 70 5. Capitalised interest 2002 2001 £m £m Capitalised interest included in net interest payable 16 24 6. Tax on profit on ordinary activities 2002 2001* £m £m The tax charge based on the profit for the year is: UK Corporation tax at 30 per cent (2001: 30 per cent) 151 162 Over provision in prior periods - UK (1) (6) 150 156 Deferred tax 26 7 Overseas tax - current 38 30 - deferred (4) (6) Taxation on exceptional items - current (7) (13) - deferred (3) (17) Tax on profit on ordinary activities 200 157 * Restated for change in accounting policy for deferred tax (see note 1). The taxation credit on exceptional items comprises a tax credit of £10 million (2001 : £21 million) on the exceptional operating costs and a tax credit of £9 million in 2001 on the divestment of Homebase. 7. Dividends 2002 2001 pence pence 2002 2001 per share per share £m £m Interim 4.02 4.02 78 77 Final proposed 10.82 10.30 207 197 14.84 14.32 285 274 The final dividend will be paid on 26 July 2002 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 14 June 2002. The shares will become ex-dividend on 12 June 2002. 8 Earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, excluding those held by the Employee Share Ownership Trusts which are treated as cancelled. For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 2002 2001 million million Weighted average number of shares in issue 1,907.5 1,901.5 Weighted average number of dilutive share options 16.0 9.9 Total number of shares for calculating diluted earnings per share 1,923.5 1,911.4 8 Earnings per share (continued) The alternative measure of earnings per share is provided because it reflects the Group's underlying trading performance by excluding the effect of exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill. 2002 2001* Per Per share share Earnings amount Earnings amount £m pence £m pence Basic earnings 364 19.1 276 14.5 Exceptional items net of tax: Included in operating profit 28 1.5 64 3.4 Profit on sale of properties, disposal of operations and impairment write down 4 0.2 2 0.1 Amortisation of goodwill 14 0.7 16 0.8 Underlying earnings before exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill 410 21.5 358 18.8 Diluted earnings 364 18.9 276 14.4 Underlying diluted earnings before exceptional items and amortisation of goodwill 410 21.3 358 18.7 * Restated for change in accounting policy for deferred tax (see notes 1 and 6) 9. Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities 2002 2001 £m £m Operating profit 625 533 Depreciation 358 409 Amortisation of intangible assets 18 17 Loss on sale of equipment, fixtures and vehicles 3 2 Decrease/(increase) in stocks 23 (36) Increase in debtors (2) (147) Increase in creditors and provisions 57 151 Increase in Sainsbury's Bank current assets (279) (196) Increase in Sainsbury's Bank creditors 264 189 Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,067 922 10. Analysis of net debt At Other At 30 1 April Cash non-cash March 2001 flow movements 2002 £m £m £m £m Current asset investments 12 4 - 16 Cash at bank and in hand 475 (105) - 370 Bank overdrafts (140) 126 - (14) 347 25 - 372 Due within one year: Borrowings (230) 116 (213) (327) Finance leases (4) - - (4) Due after one year: Borrowings (796) (434) 213 (1,017) Finance leases (176) 4 (8) (180) (1,206) (314) (8) (1,528) Total net debt (859) (289) (8) (1,156) 11. Financial statements The financial information is derived from the full Group Financial Statements for the 52 weeks to 30 March 2002 and does not constitute full accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 (as amended). The Group Accounts on which the auditors have given an unqualified report which does not contain a statement under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985, will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course, and posted to shareholders next month. Copies may be obtained through our website www.j-sainsbury.co.uk or by calling Freephone 0800 387504. Contacts: Roger Matthews/Lynda Ashton Investor relations +44 (0) 20 7695 7162 Jan Shawe/Mandy Pursey Media +44 (0) 20 7695 6469 To watch Sir Peter Davis, group chief executive be interviewed in depth on the preliminary results go to http://www.j-sainsbury.co.uk . Interviews are available in video, audio and text. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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