First quarter 2009 operations

RNS Number : 5647Q
Rio Tinto PLC
15 April 2009
 



First quarter 2009 operations review


15 April 2009


Chief executive Tom Albanese said: 'First quarter production was in line with reduced market demand and iron ore was further affected by heavy rains. We have acted swiftly where necessary to reduce costs and conserve cash. Markets remain volatile and the timing of global economic recovery uncertain. We made good progress on divestments in the quarter with sales of $2.5 billion agreed. We remain committed to delivering the Chinalco transaction and our focus is on successfully navigating the regulatory processes before putting it to a shareholder vote.'


  • Rio Tinto's first quarter global production of iron ore down 15 per cent on the first quarter of 2008 but in line with the previous quarter. Global iron ore guidance for 2009 remains around 200 million tonnes (100 per cent basis) with an expected recovery in Chinese steel demand in the second half of 2009.

 

  • Pilbara iron ore production of 36 million tonnes (29 million tonnes on an attributable basis), down 15 per cent on the first quarter of 2008 but stable compared with the prior quarter, was adversely impacted by severe weather conditions. Pilbara iron ore shipments of 39 million tonnes (100 per cent basis), down nine per cent on 2008.


  • Bauxite production down 19 per cent, alumina down two per cent and aluminium down six per cent, compared with the first quarter of 2008 following production cutbacks in response to the sharp fall in demand.


  • Mined copper production up nine per cent on the first quarter of 2008, following significant recovery in copper grades at Kennecott Utah Copper and Grasberg, partly offset by a further decline in copper grades and continued operational difficulties at Escondida. 


  • Refined copper production up 33 per cent on the first quarter of 2008 resulting from improved performance and higher concentrate grades at Kennecott Utah Copper and higher throughput at Escondida.


  • Australian hard coking coal up 32 per cent on the first quarter of 2008. Australian thermal coal production was down two per cent on the same period.


  • Uranium production steady at 3.4 million pounds.


  • Minerals production contracted in line with market demand with borates and titanium dioxide feedstock down 27 per cent and nine per cent, respectively. 


  • During the first quarter, Rio Tinto announced divestments totalling $2.5 billion, including $850 million for the undeveloped potash assets in Argentina and Canada, $750 million for the Corumbá iron ore operation in Brazil, $761 million for the Jacobs Ranch coal mine in the United States and $125 million for the Ningxia aluminium smelter in China. The Corumbá and Jacobs Ranch divestments remain subject to regulatory approval. 


  • The Group's financial position is consistent with the fourth quarter with no significant movement in net debt.


All currency figures in this report are US dollars, and comments refer to Rio Tinto's share, unless otherwise stated

IRON
 ORE


Rio Tinto share of production (000 tonnes)


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Hamersley

22,967


-15%


+4%


Hope Downs

1,707


+217%


+3%


Robe River

4,717


-34%


-10%


IOC (pellets and concentrate)

1,853


-13%


-19%



Pilbara operations

First quarter production of 36 million tonnes (29 million tonnes on an attributable basis) was consistent with the previous quarter, and represented a 15 per cent decrease on the corresponding quarter of 2008. Total shipments from the Pilbara during the first quarter totalled 39 million tonnes, 17 per cent higher than the previous quarter, and a nine per cent decline on the same quarter of 2008.


The Pilbara region experienced prolonged heavy rain during the quarter, including two metres of rain across the west and central Pilbara. Production at several mines was suspended or significantly hindered for up to a month. The mainline rail system was suspended for more than two weeks, preventing any in-loading at the ports. The Robe Valley line remained blocked for six weeks.

Wherever possible, the interruptions were exploited to bring forward maintenance or upgrades. The new shiploader at East Intercourse Island was successfully installed during this time.


Iron Ore Company of Canada (IOC)


Rio Tinto's share of first quarter production at IOC was 0.9 million tonnes of concentrate, a four-fold increase on the same quarter of 2008, and one million tonnes of pellets, about half the total of the first quarter of 2008.

These figures highlighted the effect of a decision in late 2008 to suspend production from two pellet lines, as demand slumped in the wake of the global financial crisis. Production from a third pellet line has since been suspended, and a five-week summer shutdown will commence on 7 July. Market conditions may require an extension of the shut


HIsmelt

There was no production from the HIsmelt pig iron plant in Western Australia during the first quarter, as the plant was put under care and maintenance. In March 2009, Rio Tinto and its joint venture partners announced that the plant is to be placed on a further programme of 12 months' care and maintenance to April 2010, due to depressed global pig iron prices and poor market outlook.


Corumbá

In January 2009, Rio Tinto reached agreement to sell the Corumbá iron ore mine in Brazil and the associated river logistics operations in Paraguay for $750 million subject to receipt of the relevant regulatory approvals. Completion is expected in the second half of 2009.   ALUMINIUM


Rio Tinto share of production (000 tonnes)


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Rio Tinto Alcan







Bauxite

6,965


-19%


-24%


Alumina

2,186


-2%


-6%


Aluminium

948


-6%


-4%


 

Bauxite

First quarter bauxite production was 19 per cent lower than the same quarter of 2008 with production at Weipa down 32 per cent. In April 2009, Rio Tinto Alcan announced the curtailment of annual production of bauxite at Weipa to 15 million tonnes (from 20 million tonnes in 2008) due to the sharp fall in alumina and aluminium demand and prices in recent months. 


Alumina

First quarter alumina production was two per cent lower than the same quarter of 2008. In January 2009, Rio Tinto Alcan announced that production form the Vaudreuil and Gardanne refineries would be curtailed, reducing the annual production rate of alumina by around six per cent. 


In April 2009, Rio Tinto Alcan announced that the Yarwun alumina refinery expansion will be slowed to reduce the rate of capital expenditure with a revised completion date in the second half of 2012. 


Aluminium

First quarter aluminium production was six per cent lower than the same quarter of 2008. A steady performance at the Canadian smelters was outweighed by production cutbacks in Europe and New Zealand. The ramp-up of the Sohar smelter in Oman continued on schedule with 79,000 tonnes (100 per cent basis) of metal produced in the quarter. 

 

In January 2009, Rio Tinto Alcan announced a further six per cent reduction in aluminium production, bringing the total reduction to approximately 11 per cent. This reduction includes the closure of the Beauharnois smelter in Quebec at the end of the second quarter, the anticipated ending of smelting operations at Anglesey Aluminium in September 2009 and the sale of the Ningxia smelter in China.

The Ningxia sale was completed in January 2009 for gross cash consideration of $125 million plus an additional $13 million for the cancellation of an expansion option right.  
 


  COPPER


Rio Tinto share of production


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Kennecott Utah Copper







Mined copper (000 tonnes)

74.7


+67%


+17%


Refined copper (000 tonnes)

68.7


+32%


+17%


Molybdenum (000 tonnes)

2.0


-42%


+2%


Mined gold (000 ozs)

127


+84%


+25%


Refined gold (000 ozs)

108


+34%


+50%


Escondida







Mined copper (000 tonnes)

78.1


-33%


+18%


Refined copper (000 tonnes)

23.5


+49%


+7%


Grasberg JV







Mined copper (000 tonnes)

24.7


+1288%


+1288%


Mined gold (000 ozs)

51


n/a*


n/a*


* There was no gold share allocated to Rio Tinto under the joint venture metal strip share in 2008. 


Kennecott Utah Copper

First quarter production of mined copper and gold increased by 67 per cent and 84 per cent, respectively, compared with the same quarter of 2008. Following a decline in the molybdenum market, the mining sequence focused on delivery of copper and gold and yielded higher ore grades than in previous quarters. 


Concentrate grade was also higher during the first quarter with the bulk flotation upgrade at the concentrator continuing to drive improvements in performance. The increase in both concentrate smelted and anodes produced in the first quarter compared with the first and fourth quarters of 2008 is primarily reflective of greater online times and improved concentrate grade. This has resulted in higher cathode and precious metal production at the refinery. 


Escondida

Rio Tinto's share of mined copper declined by 33 per cent compared with the first quarter of 2008 due to lower head grades and lower recoveries from a higher clay content in the ore. Grades are expected to recover over the course of 2009 to closer to the 2008 average. 


Grasberg

Rio Tinto's share of joint venture copper and gold was significantly higher than the first quarter of 2008 primarily attributable to higher throughput and improved ore grades. Freeport is due to release its 100 per cent operating data for the first quarter on 22 April 2009.


DIAMONDS


Rio Tinto share of production (000 carats)


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Argyle

4,404


+103%


-16%


Diavik

1,071


+0%


-31%



First quarter carat production at Argyle was more than double the same quarter of 2008 due to the processing of higher grade ore. In January 2009 Rio Tinto announced that the Argyle underground mining project will be slowed to critical development activities and the diamond processing facilities will undergo an extended maintenance shut of up to three months. This commenced in March.


First quarter production at Diavik was unchanged from the same quarter of 2008. In March 2009, Diavik announced that summer and winter production shutdowns of six weeks each will be implemented. During these shutdowns diamond production will temporarily cease and the mine will be placed on a care and maintenance schedule. Following these measures, Diavik is expected to produce between five and six million carats (100 per cent basis) of rough diamonds in 2009. 

ENERGY


US thermal coal

Rio Tinto share of production (000 tonnes)


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Rio Tinto Energy America

30,882


+1%


-9%



In March 2009, Rio Tinto announced that it had signed a conditional agreement to sell its Jacobs Ranch coal mine to Arch Coal, Inc. for a total cash consideration of $761 million. Completion of the transaction remains subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals and is expected to take place during the second quarter of 2009.


Australian coal

Rio Tinto share of production (000 tonnes)


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Rio Tinto Coal Australia







Hard coking coal

1,372


+32%


-37%


Other coal

5,315


-2%


-7%



Hard coking coal production from the Queensland coal operations increased by 32 per cent, compared with the same quarter of 2008 when heavy rains and consequent flooding disrupted production and transportation, particularly at Hail Creek. Production at Kestrel is forecast to reduce by 15 per cent in 2009 in response to the slowdown in the global steel industry.

Wet weather in the Hunter Valley in the first quarter of 2009 adversely impacted production of thermal coal. Lower semi-soft production was a response to weaker market demand.

An investment programme by the owners and operators of the coal ports at Newcastle and Dalrymple Bay is expected to result in additional capacity from 2010.


Uranium

Rio Tinto share of production (000 lbs)


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Energy Resources of Australia

1,883


-6%


-24%


Rössing 

1,477


+11%


-13%



Access to higher grade ores continued at Rössing compared with the first quarter of 2008. Lower head grade and lower mill recovery at ERA led to lower production in the quarter. 


MINERALS


Rio Tinto share of production (000 tonnes)


 

Q1 09

 

vs Q1 08

 

vs Q4 08

 

Borates

111


-27%


-8%


Titanium dioxide feedstock

324


-9%


-12%



Minerals production in the first quarter continued to be affected by lower demand in line with reduced economic activity across all major regions. 

 In April 2009, QIT announced that it will be implementing a two month summer shutdown of its ilmenite mine and smelting operations in Canada as a response to the current market uncertainty. At Richards Bay one of the four furnaces will be out of operation for a period of five months for a planned rebuild. A general decline in production volumes of approximately 14 per cent across the Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium product portfolio is anticipated in 2009, compared with 2008.

During the quarter, Rio Tinto divested its undeveloped potash assets in Argentina and Canada for $850 million. The profit on disposal is expected to be recognised within underlying earnings within Energy & Minerals evaluation projects and is estimated to be $818 million pre-tax and $797 million post tax.

 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION 


Pre-tax and pre-divestment expenditure on exploration and evaluation charged to the profit and loss account in the first quarter of 2009 was $127 million compared with $159 million in the same period of 2008. During the quarter the Group realised $68 million (pre-tax) from the divestment of central exploration properties.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure across the Group has been scaled back in 2009, in line with the recent announcements on the Group's commitment to reduce controllable operating costs by at least $2.5 billion per annum in 2010. The 2009 central budget for greenfield exploration has been cut by approximately 60 per cent to $100 million (before tax and divestment proceeds).

Exploration targets and inferred resources were released for the following projects:

Greenfield Projects

JORC Category


Eagle East

Exploration Target

2 - 3 million tonnes @ 0.8 - 0.9 per cent nickel

Tamarack South

Exploration Target

- 11 million tonnes @ 1.0 - 1.1 per cent nickel and 0.6 - 0.7 percent copper

Mutamba (Mozambique)

Exploration Target

7 - 12 billion tonnes @ 3 - 4.5 per cent Total Heavy Mineral

Bunder

Inferred Resource

37 million tonnes @ 0.74 carats per tonne

Jadar

Inferred Resource

11million tonnes @ 1.8 per cent Li2O and 13.1 percent B2O3

Brownfield Sites



Bingham Canyon

Exploration Target

500 - 600 million tonnes @ 0.1 - 0.15 per cent molybdenum


Step-out drilling continued at the Tamarack nickel-copper prospect in Minnesota and identified significant extensions to the known mineralisation. The deposit has not been closed off by drilling and further holes will be required.

Fieldwork commenced on the Orientale iron ore project in north eastern Democratic Republic of Congo with a major airborne geophysical survey.

A summary of activity for the period is as follows:


Product Group

Advanced projects

Greenfield programmes

Aluminium

Amargosa, Brazil.

Australia, Brazil, Guyana.

Copper and Diamonds

Copper: Tamarack South, US. 


Copper: Chile, US, Peru. 

Diamonds: India, Canada, US, 

Democratic Republic of Congo.

Energy & Minerals

Coal: Altai Nuurs, Mongolia; Crowsnest, Canada. 

Minerals: Jadar lithium borates, Serbia.

Coal: Argentina, Canada, South Africa. 


Iron Ore

Pilbara, Australia.

Brazil, Democratic Republic of Congo. 


Mine-lease exploration continued at a number of Rio Tinto businesses including Kennecott Utah Copper, Northparkes, Energy Resources of Australia, Rössing, Diavik and Pilbara Iron.

Pre-feasibility or feasibility work progressed on a number of projects including Resolution (copper/gold, US), La Granja (copper, Peru), Eagle (nickel/copper, US), Bunder (diamonds, India), Simandou (iron ore, Guinea) and several Pilbara iron ore deposits.


About Rio Tinto 


Rio Tinto is a leading international mining group headquartered in the UK, combining Rio Tinto plc, a London and NYSE listed public company, and Rio Tinto Limited, which is a public company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Rio Tinto's business is finding, mining, and processing mineral resources. Major products are aluminium, copper, diamonds, energy (coal and uranium), gold, industrial minerals (borax, titanium dioxide, salt, talc) and iron ore. Activities span the world but are strongly represented in Australia and North America with significant businesses in South America, Asia, Europe and southern Africa.

For further information, please contact:

Media Relations, London 

Christina Mills

Office: +44 (0) 20 7781 1154

Mobile: +44 (0) 7825 275 605

Nick Cobban

Office:  +44 (0) 20 7781 1138

Mobile: +44 (0) 7920 041 003

Media Relations, Australia 

Amanda Buckley

Office:  +61 (0) 3 9283 3627

Mobile: +61 (0) 419 801 349

Ian Head

Office:  +61 (0) 3 9283 3620

Mobile: +61 (0) 408 360 101

Media Relations, US and South America 

Tony Shaffer

Office: +202 393 0266

Mobile: +202 256 3667


Investor Relations, London

Nigel Jones

Office:   +44 (0) 20 7781 2049 

Mobile: +44 (0) 7917 227365


David Ovington

Office:  +44 (0) 20 7781 2051

Mobile: +44 (0) 7920 010 978

Investor Relations, Australia

Dave Skinner

Office:  +61 (0) 3 9283 3628

Mobile: +61 (0) 408 335 309


Simon Ellinor

Office:  +61 (0) 7 3867 1607

Mobile: +61 (0) 439 102 811

Investor Relations, North America

Jason Combes

Office: +1 801 204 2919

Mobile: +1 801 558 2645



Email: questions@riotinto.com


Website: www.riotinto.com

High resolution photographs available at: www.newscast.co.uk


  

Rio Tinto production summary

Rio Tinto share of production





QUARTER


FULL
YEAR



%
 CHANGE



2008

2008

2009


2008


Q1 09

Q1 09



Q1

Q4

Q1




vs

vs

Principal commodities








Q1 08

Q4 08

Alumina

('000 t)

2,220

2,336

2,186


9,009


-2%

-6%

Aluminium

('000 t)

1,005

990

948


3,981


-6%

-4%

Bauxite

('000 t)

8,584

9,119

6,965


34,987


-19%

-24%

Borates

('000 t)

153

121

111


610


-27%

-8%

Coal - hard coking coal

('000 t)

1,043

2,162

1,372


7,431


32%

-37%

Coal - other Australian

('000 t)

5,449

5,737

5,315


22,094


-2%

-7%

Coal - US

('000 t)

30,632

34,038

30,882


130,755


1%

-9%

Copper - mined

('000 t)

180.5

149.1

196.0


698.5


9%

31%

Copper - refined

('000 t)

78.3

91.6

104.3


321.6


33%

14%

Diamonds

('000 cts)

3,296

6,854

5,506


20,816


67%

-20%

Iron ore

('000 t)

37,371

31,759

31,645


153,394


-15%

0%

Titanium dioxide feedstock

('000 t)

356

369

324


1,524


-9%

-12%

Uranium

('000 lbs)

3,346

4,199

3,360


14,200


0%

-20%


Other metals & minerals










Gold - mined

('000 ozs)

93

123

201


460


117%

63%

Gold - refined

('000 ozs)

81

72

108


303


34%

50%

Molybdenum 

('000 t)

3.4

2.0

2.0


10.6


-42%

2%

Pig Iron

('000 t)

11

32

0


87


-100%

-100%

Salt

('000 t)

1,257

1,722

1,405


6,135


12%

-18%

Silver - mined

('000 ozs)

1,184

1,715

1,804


5,901


52%

5%

Silver - refined

('000 ozs)

929

677

1,085


3,252


17%

60%

Talc

('000 t)

342

194

193


1,163


-44%

0%



Throughout this report, figures in italics indicate adjustments made since the figure was previously quoted on the equivalent page. Production figures are sometimes more precise than the rounded numbers shown, hence small differences may result between the total of the quarter figures and the full year figures. 
 
 
Rio Tinto share of production




Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

ALUMINA 









Production ('000 tonnes)










Gardanne 

100%


21

5

11

1

-

 38 


Gove 

100%


554

589

567

615

609

 2,325 


Jonquiere 

100%


327

327

357

358

327

1,370 


Queensland Alumina   

80%


756

773

754

790

769

3,074 


Sao Luis (Alumar) 

10%


38

39

35

39

38

150 


Yarwun 

100%


348

327

269

349

313

1,293 


Speciality alumina plants 

100%


176

206

193

184

130

 759 

Rio Tinto total alumina production

 

 

2,220

2,266

2,187

2,336

2,186

9,009

ALUMINIUM (a)









Refined production ('000 tonnes)










Australia - Bell Bay

100%


44

45

44

45

44

178 


Australia - Boyne Island 

59%


82

82

83

83

81

330 


Australia - Tomago 

52%


66

67

69

68

67

 270 


Cameroon - Alucam (Edea) 

47%


9

10

12

11

8

 43 


Canada - seven wholly owned 

100%


360

356

358

365

354

1,440 


Canada - Alouette 

40%


57

57

57

58

56

 229 


Canada - Becancour 

25%


25

26

27

26

27

 104 


France - three wholly owned 

100%


102

98

97

92

84

389


Iceland - ISAL (Reykjavik) 

100%


46

46

47

48

46

 187 


New Zealand - Tiwai Point  

79%


69

65

61

55

46

 250 


Norway - SORAL (Husnes) 

50%


21

21

21

22

16

 86 


Oman - Sohar (b)

20%


-

-

2

8

16

 10 


UK - two wholly owned 

100%


55

55

55

42

36

 207 


UK - Anglesey

51%


19

16

9

16

18

 60 


USA - Sebree 

100%


49

49

50

50

48

 197 

Rio Tinto total aluminium production 

 

 

1,005

994

992

990

948

3,981


  



Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

BAUXITE









Production ('000 tonnes)










Awaso (c)

80%


164

128

168

177

174

637


Sangaredi 

(d)


1,597

1,363

1,452

1,520

1,374

5,932


Gove 

100%


1,327

1,529

1,734

1,655

1,551

6,245


Porto Trombetas 

12%


491

518

565

594

451

2,168


Weipa (e)

100%


5,005

4,881

4,947

5,173

3,415

20,006

Rio Tinto total bauxite production 

 

 

8,584

8,419

8,865

9,119

6,965

34,987

BORATES









Production ('000 tonnes B2O3 content)









Rio Tinto Minerals - borates 

100%

 

153

171

166

121

111

610

COAL - HARD COKING









Rio Tinto Coal Australia ('000 tonnes) 










Hail Creek Coal 

82%


663

1,429

1,361

1,506

872

4,960


Kestrel Coal

80%


380

609

825

656

501

2,471

Rio Tinto total hard coking coal production

 

 

1,043

2,038

2,187

2,162

1,372

7,431

COAL - OTHER (f)









Rio Tinto Coal Australia ('000 tonnes) 










Bengalla 

30%


319

487

393

424

341

1,622


Blair Athol Coal 

71%


1,808

1,719

1,799

1,936

1,818

7,262


Hunter Valley Operations 

76%


2,139

2,201

1,722

2,077

2,047

8,139


Kestrel Coal

80%


110

197

226

209

285

744


Mount Thorley Operations

61%


432

284

730

340

345

1,786


Warkworth 

42%


641

653

496

750

479

2,540

Total Australian other coal



5,449

5,542

5,367

5,737

5,315

22,094

Rio Tinto Energy America ('000 tonnes)










Antelope

100%


7,958

7,951

8,374

8,191

7,277

32,474


Colowyo (g)

100%


1,001

1,045

1,190

1,212

869

4,446


Cordero Rojo 

100%


9,200

8,077

9,709

9,334

8,897

36,318


Decker

50%


740

765

785

680

575

2,970


Jacobs Ranch (h)

100%


7,904

9,255

10,772

10,275

9,349

38,206


Spring Creek

100%


3,829

3,855

4,311

4,347

3,915

16,341

Total US coal



30,632

30,947

35,139

34,038

30,882

130,755

Rio Tinto total other coal production 

 

 

36,080

36,488

40,506

39,775

36,197

152,849


  



Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

COPPER









Mine production ('000 tonnes) (i)










Bingham Canyon

100%


44.7

60.2

69.3

63.8

74.7

238.0


Escondida

30%


117.2

128.1

73.2

66.0

78.1

384.5


Grasberg - Joint Venture (j) 

40%


1.8

1.8

1.8

1.8

24.7

7.1


Northparkes 

80%


4.1

4.4

5.2

6.1

6.6

19.8


Palabora 

58%


12.8

15.1

9.9

11.4

11.8

49.1

Rio Tinto total mine production



180.5

209.6

159.4

149.1

196.0

698.5

Refined production ('000 tonnes)










Escondida 

30%


15.7

21.0

18.6

21.9

23.5

77.3


Kennecott Utah Copper

100%


52.1

49.3

40.6

58.6

68.7

200.6


Palabora 

58%


10.5

12.4

9.8

11.0

12.1

43.8

Rio Tinto total refined production



78.3

82.8

68.9

91.6

104.3

321.6

DIAMONDS









Production ('000 carats)










Argyle 

100%


2,172

2,992

4,659

5,253

4,404

15,076


Diavik

60%


1,071

1,513

1,393

1,558

1,071

5,535


Murowa 

78%


52

52

58

43

31

205

Rio Tinto total diamond production 

 


3,296

4,557

6,110

6,854

5,506

20,816

GOLD









Mine production ('000 ounces) (i)










Barneys Canyon

100%


2

1

1

1

1

5


Bingham Canyon

100%


67

91

110

100

126

368


Escondida

30%


12

11

9

11

11

43


Grasberg - Joint Venture (j) 

40%


-

-

-

-

51

-


Northparkes 

80%


8

6

6

6

6

26


Rawhide (k)

100%


2

2

2

3

4

9


Others

-


2

2

2

2

3

8

Rio Tinto total mine production



93

114

130

123

201

460

Refined production ('000 ounces)










Kennecott Utah Copper

100%


81

73

77

72

108

303


  



Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

IRON ORE & IRON









Production ('000 tonnes) (i)










Corumbá (l)

100%


508

519

575

430

401

2,032


Hamersley - six wholly owned mines

100%


23,731

26,113

26,653

19,057

19,571

95,553


Hamersley - Channar

60%


1,484

1,686

1,880

1,179

1,437

6,229


Hamersley - Eastern Range

(m)


1,801

2,195

2,289

1,900

1,958

8,186


Hope Downs 

50%


538

1,732

1,536

1,662

1,707

5,468


Iron Ore Company of Canada

59%


2,119

2,402

2,493

2,282

1,853

9,295


Robe River

53%


7,189

7,212

6,979

5,250

4,717

26,631

Rio Tinto total mine production



37,371

41,860

42,404

31,759

31,645

153,394

Pig iron production ('000 tonnes)










HIsmelt®

60%


11

41

2

32

-

87

MOLYBDENUM









Mine production ('000 tonnes)










Bingham Canyon

100%


3.4

2.2

2.9

2.0

2.0

10.6

SALT









Production ('000 tonnes)










Dampier Salt 

68%


1,257

1,276

1,879

1,722

1,405

6,135

SILVER









Mine production ('000 ounces) (i)










Bingham Canyon

100%


616

855

1,011

933

1,106

3,414


Escondida

30%


494

507

406

442

403

1,850


Grasberg - Joint Venture (j) 

40%


-

-

-

220

154

220


Others

   -


74

115

109

120

141

417

Rio Tinto total mine production



1,184

1,476

1,526

1,715

1,804

5,901

Refined production ('000 ounces)










Kennecott Utah Copper

100%

 

929

903

743

677

1,085

3,252

TALC









Production ('000 tonnes)










Rio Tinto Minerals - talc

100%


342

337

290

194

193

1,163

TITANIUM DIOXIDE FEEDSTOCK









Production ('000 tonnes)










Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium 

100%


356

405

394

369

324

1,524


  



Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

URANIUM









Production ('000 lbs U3O8)










Energy Resources of Australia 

68%


2,011

1,643

1,905

2,492

1,883

8,052


Rössing

69%


1,335

1,505

1,601

1,707

1,477

6,149

Rio Tinto total uranium production

 


3,346

3,149

3,507

4,199

3,360

14,200


Production data notes


(a) Following a review of the basis for reporting aluminium smelter production tonnes, the data reported now reflects hot metal production rather than saleable product tonnes.

(b) Production at the Sohar smelter commenced in the third quarter of 2008.

(c) Rio Tinto Alcan has an 80% interest in the Awaso mine but purchases the additional 20% of production.

(d) Rio Tinto has a 22.95% shareholding in the Sangaredi mine but receives 45% of production under the partnership agreement. Data have been restated to reflect a moisture content adjustment.

(e) Includes beneficiated and calcined bauxite production.

(f) Coal - other includes thermal coal and semi-soft coking coal.

(g) During 2008, Rio Tinto acquired a 100% interest in the Colowyo mine, having previously held a partnership interest. All of Colowyo's production was already included in Rio Tinto's share of production.

(h) In March 2009, Rio Tinto announced the conditional sale of its 100% interest in the Jacobs Ranch mine

(i) Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined on-site, except for the data for iron ore which represent production of saleable quantities of ore plus pellets.

(j) Through a joint venture agreement with Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold (FCX), Rio Tinto is entitled to 40% of additional material mined as a consequence of expansions and developments of the Grasberg facilities since 1998. Rio Tinto's share of production reflects actual production for the periods shown above.

(k) On the 28 October 2008, Rio Tinto increased its shareholding in the Rawhide Joint Venture from 51% to 100%. The previous Joint Venture shareholder continued to be entitled to 49% of production until 31 December 2008; since then Rio Tinto has been entitled to 100%.

(l) In January 2009, Rio Tinto announced the conditional sale of its 100% interest in the Corumbá mine.

(m) Rio Tinto's share of production includes 100% of the production from the Eastern Range mine. Under the terms of the joint venture agreement, Hamersley Iron manages the operation and is obliged to purchase all mine production from the joint venture.

The Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009.


Where Rio Tinto's beneficial interest in an operation has changed, as footnoted above, the share of production has been calculated using the weighted average interest over the relevant periods. Rio Tinto's interests in Tarong Coal, Greens Creek and Cortez/Pipeline were sold during 2008 and its interest in the Ningxia aluminium smelter was sold in early 2009. No data for these operations are included in the Share of Production table.

  Rio Tinto operational data



Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

ALUMINIUM


 







Rio Tinto Alcan 









Bauxite Mines









Bauxite production ('000 tonnes) 









Australia









Gove mine -  Northern Territory

100.0%


1,327

1,529

1,734

1,655

1,551

6,245

Weipa mine - Queensland

100.0%


5,005

4,881

4,947

5,173

3,415

20,006

Brazil









Porto Trombetas (MRN) mine

12.0%


4,093

4,314

4,706

4,950

3,756

18,063

Ghana









Awaso mine (a)

80.0%


205

160

209

221

217

796

Guinea









Sangaredi mine (b)

23.0%


3,548

3,028

3,227

3,377

3,053

13,181










Rio Tinto Alcan share of bauxite shipments








Share of bauxite shipments ('000 tonnes)


8,171

8,515

9,125

9,092

7,292

34,903


Smelter-Grade
 Alumina Refineries









Alumina production ('000 tonnes) 









Australia









Gove refinery - Northern Territory 

100.0%


554

589

567

615

609

2,325

Queensland Alumina Refinery - Queensland

80.0%


945

967

943

987

961

3,842

Yarwun refinery - Queensland 

100.0%


348

327

269

349

313

1,293

Brazil









Sao Luis (Alumar) refinery

10.0%


379

387

347

391

383

1,504

Canada









Jonquiere refinery  - Quebec

100.0%


327

327

357

358

327

1,370

France









Gardanne refinery 

100.0%


21

5

11

1

0

38



Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

ALUMINIUM (continued)


 







Specialty Alumina Plants









Speciality alumina production ('000 tonnes) 








Canada









Brockville plant - Quebec 

100.0%


4

4

4

4

4

17

Jonquiere plant - Quebec 

100.0%


31

32

30

28

26

122

France









Beyrede 

100.0%


7

7

7

5

3

26

Gardanne plant  

100.0%


116

149

137

132

88

534

La Bathie plant  

100.0%


9

8

8

7

4

32

Germany









Teutschenthal plant 

100.0%


8

5

7

7

4

27


 (a) Rio Tinto Alcan has an 80% interest in the Awaso mine but purchases the additional 20% of production

(b) Rio Tinto has a 22.95% shareholding in the Sangaredi mine but receives 45% of production under the partnership agreement. Data have been restated to reflect a moisture content adjustment.

  

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

ALUMINIUM (continued)


 







Aluminium Smelters









Primary aluminium production ('000 tonnes)








Australia









Bell Bay smelter - Tasmania

100.0%


44

45

44

45

44

178

Boyne Island smelter - Queensland

59.4%


138

138

140

140

136

556

Tomago smelter - New South Wales 

51.6%


127

131

133

132

130

523

Cameroon









Alucam (Edea) smelter 

46.7%


20

21

25

25

17

91

Canada









Alma smelter - Quebec 

100.0%


107

104

104

109

108

424

Alouette (Sept-Iles) smelter - Quebec 

40.0%


142

142

143

145

140

572

Arvida smelter - Quebec 

100.0%


42

43

43

44

41

172

Beauharnois, smelter - Quebec 

100.0%


13

12

12

13

9

50

Becancour smelter - Quebec 

25.1%


100

103

106

105

107

415

Grande-Baie smelter - Quebec 

100.0%


52

53

53

54

53

212

Kitimat smelter - British Colombia 

100.0%


63

61

61

62

60

247

Laterriere smelter - Quebec 

100.0%


58

58

59

59

58

234

Shawinigan smelter - Quebec 

100.0%


25

25

25

26

25

100

China









Ningxia (Qingtongxia) smelter (a)

50.0%


41

40

41

41

10

163

France









Dunkerque smelter 

100.0%


62

65

64

63

57

254

Lannemezan smelter 

100.0%


5

-

-

-

-

5

St-Jean-de Maurienne smelter 

100.0%


34

33

33

29

28

130

Iceland









ISAL (Reykjavik) smelter 

100.0%


46

46

47

48

46

187

New Zealand









Tiwai Point smelter

79.4%


87

82

77

69

58

316

Norway









SORAL (Husnes) smelter 

50.0%


43

42

43

43

32

171

Oman









Sohar smelter (b)

20.0%


-

-

8

41

79

49

United Kingdom









Anglesey Aluminium smelter

51.0%


37

32

18

32

35

118

Lochaber smelter 

100.0%


11

11

11

10

9

43

Lynemouth smelter 

100.0%


44

44

44

31

26

165


Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

ALUMINIUM (continued)


 







USA









Sebree smelter - Kentucky 

100.0%


49

49

50

50

48

197

Rio Tinto Alcan share of metal sales









Share of primary aluminium sales 
('000 tonnes) (c)



1,273

1,320

1,253

1,288

1,179

5,134


a)     Rio Tinto sold its 50 per cent interest in the Ningxia aluminium smelter with an effective date of 26 January 2009

(b)    Production at the Sohar smelter commenced in the third quarter of 2008.

(c)     Primary aluminium sales include sales made through Rio Tinto Alcan's Engineered Products division.    

BORATES









Rio Tinto Minerals - borates

100.0%








California, US and Argentina









Borates ('000 tonnes) (a)



153

171

166

121

111

610


(a)    Production is expressed as B2O3 content.


COAL 









Rio Tinto Coal Australia









Bengalla mine 

30.3%








New South Wales, Australia









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



1,053

1,607

1,296

1,402

1,126

5,357  

Blair Athol Coal mine

71.2%








Queensland, Australia









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



2,538

2,413

2,525

2,718

2,552

10,194  

Hail Creek Coal mine 

82.0%








Queensland, Australia









Hard coking coal production ('000 tonnes)


808

1,743

1,660

1,837

1,063

6,049

Hunter Valley Operations 

75.7%








New South Wales, Australia









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



2,143

1,830

1,645

2,268

2,212

7,886  

Semi-soft coking coal production ('000 tonnes)


683

1,078

629

476

492

2,865

Kestrel Coal mine (a)

80.0%








Queensland, Australia









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



138

247

283

262

356

929  

Hard coking coal production ('000 tonnes)


475

762

1,032

820

626

3,089

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

COAL (continued)









Mount Thorley Operations 

60.6%








New South Wales, Australia









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



382

428

919

53

513

1,780  

Semi-soft coking coal production ('000 tonnes)


332

41

287

508

57

1,168

Tarong Coal mine (b)

0.0%








Queensland, Australia









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



262

-

-

-

-

262  

Warkworth mine 

42.1%








New South Wales, Australia



1,522

1,507

965

1,658

1,064

5,652  

Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



1

46

215

125

75

386  

Semi-soft coking coal production ('000 tonnes)

















Total hard coking coal production ('000 tonnes)


1,284

2,504

2,692

2,657

1,689

9,137  

Total hard coking coal sales ('000 tonnes) (a)


1,245

2,133

2,618

3,006

1,557

9,002

Total other coal production ('000 tonnes) (c)


9,052

9,196

8,765

9,468

8,447

36,481

Total other coal sales ('000 tonnes) (d) (e)


9,459

8,888

9,173

9,347

7,759

36,867










Total coal production ('000 tonnes)


10,336

11,700

11,457

12,125

10,136

45,618  

Total coal sales ('000 tonnes)


10,703

11,021

11,792

12,353

9,316

45,870









Rio Tinto Coal Australia share








Share of hard coking coal sales ('000 tonnes)


1,015

1,740

2,129

2,440

1,257

7,323

Share of other coal sales ('000 tonnes) (d) (e)


5,994

5,459

5,630

5,598

5,216

22,680


(a)     Some Kestrel thermal coal is blended with and sold as coking coal.

(b)     Rio Tinto sold its 100% share in Tarong with an effective date of 31 January 2008 and production data are shown up to that date.

(c)     Other coal production includes thermal coal and semi-soft coking coal. 

(d)     Other coal sales includes thermal coal, semi-soft coking coal and semi-hard coking coal (a mixture of thermal coal and coking coal).

(e)     Sales relate only to coal mined by the operations and exclude traded coal.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

COAL (continued)


 







Rio Tinto Energy America









Antelope mine

100.0%








Wyoming, US









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



7,958

7,951

8,374

8,191

7,277

32,474

Colowyo mine (a)

100.0%








Colorado, US









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



1,001

1,045

1,190

1,212

869

4,446

Cordero Rojo mine 

100.0%








Wyoming, US









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



9,200

8,077

9,709

9,334

8,897

36,318

Decker mine 

50.0%








Montana, US









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



1,480

1,530

1,570

1,360

1,149

5,939

Jacobs Ranch mine (b)

100.0%








Wyoming, US









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



7,904

9,255

10,772

10,275

9,349

38,206

Spring Creek mine

100.0%








Montana, US









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)



3,829

3,855

4,311

4,347

3,915

16,341










Total coal production ('000 tonnes)



31,372

31,711

35,924

34,718

31,456

133,725

Total coal sales ('000 tonnes)



31,393

31,301

35,904

34,748

31,287

133,346


(a) During 2008, Rio Tinto acquired a 100% interest in the Colowyo mine, having previously held a partnership interest. All of Colowyo's production was already included in Rio Tinto's share of production.

(b)    In March 2009, Rio Tinto announced the conditional sale of its 100% interest in the Jacobs Ranch mine


Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.


  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

COPPER & GOLD









Escondida

30.0%








Chile









Sulphide ore to concentrator ('000 tonnes)


22,029

24,491

20,416

22,516

21,381

89,451

Average copper grade (%)



1.56

1.55

1.32

1.04

0.92

1.37

Mill production (metals in concentrates):









Contained copper ('000 tonnes)



284.7

312.7

208.6

186.3

156.4

992.4

Contained gold ('000 ounces)



39

38

31

36

35

144

Contained silver ('000 ounces)



1,647

1,691

1,355

1,474

1,345

6,167

Contained copper in leachate/mined material 
('000 tonnes)


106

114

35

34

104

289

Refined production from leach plants:








Copper cathode production ('000 tonnes)

 

52

70

62

73

78

258

Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold

0.0%


(40.0% of the expansion)



Grasberg mine (a)









Papua, Indonesia









Ore treated ('000 tonnes)



16,363

16,683

17,755

19,794

21,495

70,595

Average mill head grades:









Copper (%)



0.70

0.75

0.82

1.01

1.03

0.83

Gold (g/t)



0.61

0.54

0.61

0.85

1.04

0.66

Silver (g/t)



3.28

3.24

3.14

3.17

3.28

3.21

Production of metals in concentrates:









Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes)



100.8

111.1

128.9

180.6

201.1

521.3

Gold in concentrates ('000 ounces)



253

228

272

445

577

1,199

Silver in concentrates ('000 ounces)



979

1,024

1,102

1,602

1,322

4,707

Sales of payable metals in concentrates: (b)








Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes)



101.1

110.3

128.2

172.2

188.3

511.8

Gold in concentrates ('000 ounces)



253

235

271

425

539

1,185

Silver in concentrates ('000 ounces)



784

819

873

1,218

987

3,694


(a) Through a joint venture agreement with Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold (FCX), Rio Tinto is entitled to 40% of additional material mined as a consequence of expansions and developments of the Grasberg facilities since 1998. The 1Q 2009 results show the forecast from FCX's most recent five-year plan because FCX is not releasing its actual 100% operating data for 1Q 2009 until the release of its 2009 first-quarter results on 22 April 2009.

(b)     Net of smelter deductions.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

COPPER & GOLD (continued)









Kennecott Minerals Company









Cortez/Pipeline mine (a)

0.0%








Nevada, US









Ore treated









Milled ('000 tonnes)



491

-

-

-

-

491

Leached ('000 tonnes)



1,839

-

-

-

-

1,839

Average ore grade: gold









Milled (g/t)



3.40

-

-

-

-

3.40

Leached (g/t)



0.50

-

-

-

-

0.50

Gold produced ('000 ounces)



72

-

-

-

-

72

Greens Creek mine (a)

0.0%








Alaska, US









Ore treated ('000 tonnes)



153

18

-

-

-

171

Average ore grades:









Gold (g/t)



5.20

4.38

-

-

-

5.11

Silver (g/t)



465

374

-

-

-

456

Zinc (%)



10.3

10.2

-

-

-

10.3

Lead (%)



3.7

3.7

-

-

-

3.7

Metals produced in concentrates:









Gold ('000 ounces)



16

1

-

-

-

18

Silver ('000 ounces)



1,668

147

-

-

-

1,815

Zinc ('000 tonnes)



12.3

1.6

-

-

-

13.9

Lead ('000 tonnes)



4.0

0.6

-

-

-

4.6

Rawhide mine (b) (c)

100.0%








Nevada, US









Metals produced in doré:









Gold ('000 ounces)



3

4

5

5

4

18

Silver ('000 ounces)



26

36

40

48

35

150


 

(a) On 5 March 2008 (effective end of February) Rio Tinto completed the sale of its interest in the Cortez joint venture to its partner and on 16 April 2008 Rio Tinto completed the sale of its interest in the Greens Creek joint venture to its partner. Production data for these mines are shown up to those dates.

(b) Mining operations were completed in October 2002 and processing of stockpiled ores was completed in May 2003. Residual gold and silver production continues from the leach pads.

(c) On the 28 October 2008, Rio Tinto increased its shareholding in the Rawhide Joint Venture from 51% to 100% The previous Joint Venture shareholder continued to be entitled to 49% of production until 31 December 2008; since then Rio Tinto has been entitled to 100%.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

COPPER & GOLD (continued)









Kennecott Utah Copper









Barneys Canyon mine (a)

100.0%








Utah, US









Gold produced ('000 ounces)



2

1

1

1

1

5

Bingham Canyon mine

100.0%








Utah, US









Ore treated ('000 tonnes)



10,867

12,918

13,228

12,121

12,281

49,134

Average ore grade:









Copper (%)



0.49

0.57

0.62

0.65

0.69

0.58

Gold (g/t)



0.30

0.34

0.37

0.39

0.44

0.35

Silver (g/t)



2.43

2.94

3.14

3.32

3.37

2.97

Molybdenum (%)



0.050

0.045

0.043

0.028

0.031

0.041

Copper concentrates produced ('000 tonnes)


193

225

262

250

256

931

Average concentrate grade (% Cu)


23.0

26.6

26.4

25.4

29.0

25.5

Production of metals in copper concentrates:








Copper ('000 tonnes) (b)



44.7

60.2

69.3

63.8

74.7

238.0

Gold ('000 ounces)



67

91

110

100

126

368

Silver ('000 ounces)



616

855

1,011

933

1,106

3,414

Molybdenum concentrates produced 
('000 tonnes):


6.2

4.0

5.4

3.7

3.8

19.4

Molybdenum in concentrates ('000 tonnes) 


3.4

2.2

2.9

2.0

2.0

10.6

Kennecott smelter & refinery

100.0%








Copper concentrates smelted ('000 tonnes)


237

208

216

280

288

941

Copper anodes produced ('000 tonnes) (c)


49.7

47.9

39.9

67.6

73.0

205.1

Production of refined metal:









Copper ('000 tonnes)



52.1

49.3

40.6

58.6

68.7

200.6

Gold  ('000 ounces) (d) 



81

73

77

72

108

303

Silver ('000 ounces) (d) 



929

903

743

677

1,085

3,252


(a)     Mining operations ceased in the first quarter of 2002. Gold continues to be recovered from leach pads.

(b)     Includes a small amount of copper in precipitates.

(c)     New metal excluding recycled material.

(d)     Includes gold and silver in intermediate products.


Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.


  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

COPPER & GOLD (continued)









Northparkes Joint Venture

80.0%








New South Wales, Australia









Ore treated ('000 tonnes)


1,234

1,330

1,343

1,337

1,367

5,244

Average ore grades:








Copper (%)



0.49

0.49

0.55

0.63

0.68

0.54

Gold (g/t)



0.35

0.25

0.23

0.23

0.23

0.26

Copper concentrates produced ('000 tonnes)


16.1

18.4

19.9

22.0

23.5

76.4

Contained copper in concentrates:








Saleable production ('000 tonnes)



5.1

5.5

6.6

7.6

8.3

24.8

Sales ('000 tonnes) (a)



2.7

3.3

7.2

6.9

2.9

20.1

Contained gold in concentrates:








Saleable production ('000 ounces)



10.0

7.7

7.4

7.2

7.1

32.3

Sales ('000 ounces) (a)



6.0

8.5

9.8

8.2

2.5

32.6


(a)     Rio Tinto's 80% share of material from the Joint Venture.


Palabora

57.7%








Palabora mine









South Africa









Ore treated ('000 tonnes)


3,181

3,027

3,096

3,150

2,789

12,454

Average ore grade: copper (%)


0.71

0.71

0.66

0.67

0.68

0.69

Copper concentrates produced ('000 tonnes)


73.9

89.4

56.5

66.7

67.1

286.5

Average concentrate grade: copper (%)


29.9

29.2

30.3

29.6

30.5

29.7

Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes)


22.1

26.1

17.1

19.7

20.5

85.1

Palabora smelter/refinery









New concentrate smelted on site ('000 tonnes)


66.4

72.3

52.5

70.0

72.8

261.3

New copper anodes produced ('000 tonnes)


18.1

22.3

14.9

20.7

20.2

75.9

Refined new copper produced ('000 tonnes)


18.3

21.6

17.0

19.1

21.0

75.9

By-products:









Magnetite concentrate ('000 tonnes)


446

475

562

469

772

1,951

Nickel contained in products (tonnes) (a)


42

26

13

19

21

100

Vermiculite plant









Vermiculite produced ('000 tonnes)


50

50

50

49

52

199


  • Nickel production is now reported as contained nickel in product.


Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.


  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

DIAMONDS









Argyle Diamonds 

100.0%








Western Australia









AK1 ore processed ('000 tonnes)



1,549

1,794

1,660

1,806

881

6,809

AK1 diamonds produced ('000 carats) 

 

 

2,172

2,992

4,659

5,253

4,404

15,076

Diavik Diamonds

60.0%








Northwest Territories, Canada









Ore processed ('000 tonnes)



437

716

691

570

427

2,414

Diamonds recovered ('000 carats)

 

 

1,785

2,522

2,321

2,597

1,785

9,225

Murowa Diamonds 

77.8%








Zimbabwe









Ore processed ('000 tonnes)



88

92

103

100

84

383

Diamonds recovered ('000 carats)

 

 

67

67

75

55

40

264

IRON ORE & IRON









Rio Tinto Iron Ore 









Pilbara Operations









Western Australia









Saleable iron ore production ('000 tonnes):









Hamersley - Paraburdoo, Mount Tom Price, Marandoo, Yandicoogina, Brockman and Nammuldi

100.0%


23,731

26,113

26,653

19,057

19,571

95,553

Hamersley - Channar 

60.0%


2,474

2,810

3,133

1,965

2,395

10,382

Hamersley - Eastern Range 

(a)


1,801

2,195

2,289

1,900

1,958

8,186

Hope Downs (b)

50.0%


1,076

3,465

3,072

3,323

3,414

10,936

Robe River - Pannawonica

53.0%


6,811

6,680

7,102

4,456

3,572

25,049

Robe River - West Angelas

53.0%


6,753

6,928

6,067

5,449

5,329

25,198

Total production ('000 tonnes)



42,646

48,191

48,316

36,150

36,240

175,304










Total sales ('000 tonnes) (b) 



43,083

46,033

48,715

33,641

39,343  

171,472  


 (a) Rio Tinto owns 54% of the Eastern Range mine. Under the terms of the joint venture agreement, Hamersley Iron manages the operation and is obliged to purchase all mine production from the joint venture and therefore all of the production is included in Rio Tinto's share of production.

(b) Sales represent iron ore exported from Western Australian ports.
 

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.


  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

IRON ORE & IRON (continued)









Iron Ore Company of Canada

58.7%








Newfoundland & Labrador and Quebec in Canada 









Saleable iron ore production:









Concentrates ('000 tonnes)



360

939

1,017

877

1,459

3,193

Pellets ('000 tonnes)



3,249

3,151

3,228

3,009

1,697

12,637

Sales:









Concentrate ('000 tonnes)



262

563

1,147

787

919

2,759

Pellets ('000 tonnes)

 

 

2,547

4,018

3,294

2,443

1,210

12,302

Rio Tinto Brasil 









Corumbá mine (a)

100.0%








Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil









Saleable iron ore production ('000 tonnes) (b)


508

519

575

430

401

2,032

Sales ('000 tonnes) 



369

462

699

278

138

1,809


(a)     In January 2009, Rio Tinto announced the conditional sale of its 100% interest in the Corumbá mine.

(b)     Production includes by-product fines.

HIsmelt®

60.0%








Western Australia









Pig iron production ('000 tonnes) (a)

 

 

18

69

4

54

0

144


(a)     In March 2009, Rio Tinto announced that Hismelt would be placed on a 12 month care and maintenance programme.

SALT









Dampier Salt 

68.4%








Western Australia









Salt production ('000 tonnes)

 

 

1,840

1,867

2,748

2,519

2,056

8,974

TALC









Rio Tinto Minerals - talc

100.0%








Australia, Europe, and North America









Talc production ('000 tonnes)

 

 

342

337

290

194

193

1,163



Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

  


Rio Tinto


1Q  

2Q  

3Q  

4Q

1Q  

FULL YEAR

 

interest

 

2008  

2008  

2008  

2008  

2009  

2008  

TITANIUM DIOXIDE FEEDSTOCK









Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium

100.0%








Canada and South Africa









(Rio Tinto share)









Titanium dioxide feedstock production ('000 tonnes)

 

 

356

405

394

369

324

1,524

URANIUM









Energy Resources of Australia Ltd









Ranger mine

68.4%








Northern Territory, Australia









Production ('000 lbs U3O8)

 

 

2,940

2,403

2,786

3,644

2,754

11,773

Rössing Uranium Ltd

68.6%








Namibia









Production ('000 lbs U3O8)

 

 

1,947

2,195

2,335

2,489

2,154

8,966


 

 
Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 31 March 2009. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.





This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
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