Final Results

RNS Number : 5591N
Investment Company PLC
14 June 2010
 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FOUNDED
1868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 REGISTERED No. 4205

 ENGLAND AND WALES

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY PLC



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REPORT AND ACCOUNTS

31 MARCH 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contents

 

 

Directors and Advisers                                                                                                                                                                     1

Chairman's Statement                                                                                                                                                                       2

Directors' report                                                                                                                                                                                 4

Independent auditors' report to the members                                                                                                                             13

Consolidated Income Statement                                                                                                                                                    15

Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense                                                                                                  15

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity                                                                                                                           16

Company Statement of Changes in Equity                                                                                                                                  16

Consolidated Balance Sheet                                                                                                                                                          17

Company Balance Sheet                                                                                                                                                                 18

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement                                                                                                                                              19

Notes on the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement                                                                                                                      20

Company Cash Flow Statement                                                                                                                                                     21

Notes on the Company Cash Flow Statement                                                                                                                             22

Notes to the Financial Statements                                                                                                                                                23

Twenty largest investments                                                                                                                                                           37

Notice of Annual General Meeting                                                                                                                                               39

 

 

Directors and Advisers

 

Sir Frederick Douglas David Thomson Bt. (Chairman)
Stephen John Cockburn (Managing Director)
Miss Joan Beryl Webb
Peter Stanley Allen
Philip Albert Lovegrove OBE
 
 
Sir David Thomson Bt. (aged 70) was appointed to the Board and elected Chairman in 2005. He is Chairman of S.A. Meacock & Company Limited and a director of Through Transport Mutual Insurance Association Ltd.
 
S. J. Cockburn (aged 70)was appointed to the Board in 1991 and as Managing Director in September 1994. He is a non-executive director of Fiske plc and a director of Associated British Engineering plc and Dartmoor Investment Trust plc. He has managed portfolios specialising in preference shares for many years.
 
Miss Joan Webb (aged 81)was appointed to the Board in 1991 and is the Company’s largest ordinary shareholder.
 
P. S. Allen (aged 61)was appointed to the Board in 1996. He trained as an investment analyst with Kleinwort Benson. He has managed portfolios specialising in preference shares for many years.
 
P.A. Lovegrove OBE(aged 72) was appointed to the Board in 2006. He has been involved in asset management, corporate finance and corporate recoveries in the City of London for more than 40 years.
 
 
 

 

 

 

Secretary and Registered Office
J. P. Q. Harrison
3rd Floor, Salisbury House
London Wall
London EC2M 5QS
 
 
Independent Auditors
Saffery Champness
Lion House
Red Lion Street
London WC1R 4GB
 
Legal Advisers
Macfarlanes LLP
10 Norwich Street
London EC4A 1BD
 
Bankers
Barclays Bank plc
Financial Services Team
Level 11
1 Churchill Place
London E14 5HP
 
Registrars
Capita Registrars Ltd.
Northern House
Woodsome Park
Fenay Bridge
Huddersfield HD8 0LA
 
Administrators
Fiske plc
3rd Floor, Salisbury House
London Wall
London EC2M 5QS
 
 

 

 



Chairman's Statement

 

In my half time Statement published on 23rd November 2009 I described the success of the policy we had set out in my Statement last July. Our investments in bank preference shares continued to appreciate and have been largely responsible for the rather highly geared net assets attributable to each ordinary share rising so sharply to the 265.45p shown in the Balance Sheet. You may recall that from 80p at 31st March 2009 the NAV rose to 103p at 30th June, 166p at 30th September and at 14th November was estimated at 186p.

 

The revenue account also reflects the benefits of the policy to invest in the bank securities so that the proposed ordinary dividend is covered fully 1.86 times by earnings. Abport Limited, our dealing company, had contributed £41,000 to revenue in the first half; the contribution in the second half being even better increasing that figure to £227,000 for the full year.

 

We have been considering how best to explain to shareholders that the Consolidated Income Statement shows a return of 77.42p per ordinary share (consisting of 68.11p capital return and 9.31p revenue return) which added to the asset value at 31st March 2009 of 79.98p per ordinary share falls significantly short of the 265.45p net asset value per ordinary share shown in the 31st March 2010 balance sheet. In round figures adding 77p to 80p gives a figure of 157p, 108p short of the stated growth in asset value during the year. Since the net asset value per ordinary share has indeed risen from 80p to 265p (in round figures) over the 12 months, a somewhat more dramatic gain than that shown by many investment companies (albeit in a period when stock markets did recover sharply from the previous year's collapse in values) your Board is anxious to explain to shareholders just where the accounts apparently do their best to conceal how the good news arises.

 

The simple fact is that while IFRS requires diminution in value from the cost of an investment to be reflected through the Profit and Loss Account (now the Consolidated Income Statement) it does not reflect similarly any rise in value above the cost. However once provision for any diminution in value or unrealised loss (known as an Impairment Provision) has been put through the Income Statement, any subsequent recovery up to original cost does go through the Income Statement; but if the value of those investments continues to rise above cost, until that gain is realised it is confined to the Statement of Changes in Equity where it is shown in the Revaluation Reserve on the Balance Sheet. Thus the 108p per ordinary share for which we are searching is to be found in the difference in the Revaluation Reserve between 31st March 2009 where it was £564,764 and the £2,649,706 at 31st March 2010 which equates to about 112p. This, less the 5p ordinary dividend and an adjustment of 1p per share for the 32,500 shares held in treasury, explains where the increase in NAV is accounted for. The exact detailed calculation is shown below.


 £

 p

 p

Opening NAV



79.98

Re-designate treasury stock as non-voting



1.39

 Revenue in year

 211,232

11.32


 less participating element of preference dividend

 (37,461)

    (2.01)



173,771

 9.31






 Realised gains on investments

 371,369

19.89


 Impairment provisions recovered

900,635

48.22



  1,272,004

 68.11





77.42

Revaluation reserve at year-end

 2,649,706



Revaluation reserve at start of year

 564,764



Increase in the year in unrealised appreciation of investments above cost

 2,084,942


111.66





 Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders

 (93,370)


(5.00)





Closing NAV



265.45

 

 

With the obligation to repay £1,828,502 of the 5% Loan Notes issued in 2005 to the vendors of New Centurion Trust (who were members of the Webb Family) we were as I mentioned last year making arrangements to borrow up to £1.5 million. This was made available to us by our Bankers Barclays at interest rates significantly lower than those which we could obtain from preference shares of banks, building societies and insurance companies. This temporary increase in our gearing, which enhanced the capital return last year, has now been reduced by the redemption of 50% of the 5% Loan Notes. Each year for the next five we shall be redeeming a further 10% of the original £3,657,004 of these Notes and we shall need to renegotiate our banking loan facilities in September although we see no reason why our bankers should be unwilling to continue the present arrangement. We do of course have no obligation to draw down the whole of our facility (which was increased temporarily to £2 million at the time of the 50% redemption of the Loan Note in March) and your Directors are presently slightly more cautious than they were 12 months ago when market prices of bank preference shares were considerably lower than they are now. At the time of writing our borrowings from Barclays amount to only £800,000.

 

Your Board has decided to maintain its recommendation of a final dividend of 3p per ordinary share. This would result in the participating dividend remaining at 0.75p payable to preference shareholders on 1st October 2010. The ordinary shares will be quoted ex dividend on 7th July 2010 with a record date of 9th July 2010 and the final dividend if approved will be payable on 6th August 2010. The preference shareholders participating dividend (the amount of which is dependent on the passing by the ordinary shareholders of the final dividend recommended by the Board) will be in addition to the regular 3.5p basic entitlement payable on 1st October. The Annual General Meeting will be held on 28th July 2010 at 12.30pm at the offices of Fiske plc, 3rd Floor, Salisbury House, London Wall, London EC2M 5QS.

 

Twenty or so years ago Major Webb, the longstanding Chairman, Managing Director and controlling shareholder of this company, used every year to describe Future Developments as follows: "All investments will be reviewed in the context of changing economic conditions. The directors consider that the general policies adopted over the last few years should be as successful in the future as they have been in the past". Despite the rougher economic seas in which our country finds itself today the present Board of directors are confident that the company's portfolio of investments is well placed to weather the storm.

 

 

Sir David Thomson Bt.

Chairman

14 June 2010

 



Directors' report

Principal activities and review of the business

The directors present to the Members the Company's financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2010, which incorporate the consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings.

Review of the Business

The principal activity of the Company is investment in preference shares and prior charge securities with a view to achieving a high rate of income and capital growth over the medium term. A full review of the activities of the Company in the year under review is given in the Chairman's Statement.

The Company also owns an investment dealing company, Abport Limited.

Results and Dividends

A final dividend of 3p (2009 Final: 3p) per ordinary share will be paid, subject to shareholders' approval, on 6 August 2010, which together with the interim dividend of 2p (2009: 2p) makes a total of 5p (2009: 5p) for the year. Half-yearly dividends have been paid on the Participating Preference Shares of 4.25p on 1 October 2009 (2008: 5.25p) and of 3.5p on 1 April 2010 (2009: 3.5p).

The consolidated net asset value per ordinary share at 31 March 2010, before deducting the proposed final ordinary dividend, was 265.45p per share (2009: 79.98p).

The consolidated balance sheet shows net assets at 31 March 2010 of £7,454,312 and the Company's balance sheet shows net assets of £10,358,149. The difference relates to the cost of non-voting shares in the Company held by New Centurion Trust Limited, which are shown as a reduction in shareholders' funds in the consolidated balance sheet, the post acquisition results of the Company's subsidiaries and an historic charge for amortised goodwill. A reconciliation of the differences in the balance sheets is given in note 18 to the accounts.

Strategy and investment policy

The Company's objective is to achieve attractive and sustainable growth in Earnings per Share and Net Asset Value principally through investment in preference shares and prior charge securities. The board seeks to achieve this objective through investment in a diversified portfolio of holdings such that no investment, at the time it is made, results in more than 10% of the portfolio being in the securities of any one company or issuer. In addition, the board seeks to ensure that the portfolio is substantially invested into preference shares and prior charge securities, with no more than 10% of the portfolio invested in ordinary shares, with the portfolio being, subject to special circumstances, predominantly in sterling denominated instruments of United Kingdom-based issuers.

The Company's structure has given rise to a high level of gearing. This has been reduced in relative terms during the year; in absolute terms it has been substantially maintained in the light of the Board's investment policy. It is the board's long-term objective to reduce the Company's gearing to at least a level such that the cost thereof is, together with any ordinary dividends, met out of current revenue. 

Future Developments

All investments will be reviewed in the context of changing economic conditions. The directors consider that the general policies adopted over the last few years should be as successful in the future as they have been in the past. Despite the rougher economic seas in which our country finds itself today the present Board of directors are confident that the company's portfolio of investments is well placed to weather the storm.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The management of the business and the execution of the company's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The key business risks affecting the Group are:

(i)      Investment decisions: the performance of the Company's portfolio is dependent on a number of factors including, but not limited to the quality of initial investment decisions and the strategy and timing  of sales;

(ii)     Investment valuations: the valuation of the Company's portfolio and opportunities for realisations depend to some extent on stock market conditions and interest rates; and

(iii)    Macro-economic environment for preference shares and prior charge securities: the environment for issuing of new preference shares and prior charge securities determines whether new issues become available, thus widening the choice and scope of investment opportunities for the Company.

Further information is set out in note 23 to the accounts.

Environmental impact

The Directors consider that there is no material environmental impact arising from the Company's activities.

 

Key performance indicators

During the year the Adjusted Earnings per Ordinary Share on the revenue account recovered from a loss of 12.22p to a profit of 9.31p whilst the Net Asset Value per Ordinary share increased from 79.98p to 265.45p.

Going Concern

The directors believe that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements as the assets of the Company consist mainly of securities which are readily realisable. The directors are of the opinion that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and accordingly have continued to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Share Capital

At the year end, the Company's authorised and issued share capital consisted of:


Authorised

Issued


No.

No.

Ordinary shares of 50p

4,000,000


of which:



 - voting shares


1,899,891

 - non voting ordinary shares


1,717,565

Preference shares of 50p

12,640,000

4,994,805

Interest in own shares

On 7 March 2005 the Company acquired the entire issued share capital of its then parent company, New Centurion Trust Limited. As a result of the transaction the Company holds indirectly 1,717,565 ordinary shares of 50p each in itself. These shares have been re-designated as non-voting shares. The dividends payable on these shares have been waived.

The Company holds 32,500 ordinary shares in treasury. These were purchased during the year to 31 March 2009 and have now been re-designated as non-voting shares whilst so held.

Substantial interests

At the date of approval of the financial statements the following interests of three percent or more of the issued Ordinary share capital had been notified to the Company:


 

 

%

Number of

Ordinary

shares

Miss J. B. Webb

25.05

475,886

Mrs J. P. Brown

11.18

212,343

Mrs S. Williams

11.18

212,343

Shirlstar Container Transport Limited Pension Fund

10.25

194,650

S. J. Cockburn

9.93

188,647

Sir David Thomson Bt.

3.00

57,000

Taxation Status

The directors are of the opinion that the Company is not a close company.

Rights and obligations attaching to each class of share

The Ordinary Shares entitle the holders to receive all ordinary dividends and all remaining assets on a winding up, after the Participating Preference Shares have been satisfied in full.

The non-voting ordinary shares, held by New Centurion Trust Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, rank pari passu with the existing ordinary shares except that they do not have a right to vote at General Meetings of the Company. The treasury shares held by the Company have been treated likewise.

The participating preference shares entitle the holders, in priority to the payment of any dividend to the holders of all or any other shares in the capital of the company, to a fixed net cash cumulative dividend at the rate of 7p per share per annum. In addition, holders are entitled to a participating dividend at the rate of 25% of any dividends paid on the Ordinary Shares in excess of 2p per share for any year, subject to a maximum participating dividend in respect of any year of 3p net per share. On any return of capital holders are entitled to the payment of a premium of 50p per share. The shares also confer voting rights in certain circumstances.

 

Restrictions on the transfer of shares

The Directors may, in their absolute discretion and without assigning any ground or reason therefor, decline to register any transfer of any share (not being a fully paid share) to a person of whom they shall not approve. They may also decline to register any transfer of any share (including a fully paid share) on which the Company has a lien or in respect of which the shareholder is in default in complying with a notice under Section 793 of the Companies Act 2006.

The Directors are not aware of any agreements between shareholders that may result in restrictions on the transfer of securities or voting rights. The Directors are not aware of any other restrictions on the transfer of shares in the Company other than certain restrictions that may from time to time be imposed by laws and regulations (for example, insider trading laws).

Amendments to Articles of Association

The amendment of the Company's Articles of Association is governed by relevant statutes. The Articles may be amended by special resolution of the shareholders in general meeting.

Corporate Governance

The Company is committed to high standards of corporate governance and to the principles of good governance set out in the Combined Code on Corporate Governance (the Combined Code). The Directors have reviewed the detailed principles and recommendations actioned in the Combined Code and believe that, to the extent that they are relevant to the Company's business, they have complied with the provisions of the Combined Code during the year ended 31 March 2010 and that the Company's current practice is, in all material aspects, consistent with the principles of the Combined Code.

The Board confirms that, to the best of its knowledge and understanding, the Company has complied throughout the accounting period with all the relevant provisions as set out in section 1 of the Combined Code.

The Board also confirms that, to the best of its knowledge and understanding, procedures were in place to meet the requirements of the Combined Code relating to internal controls throughout the year under review. However, no formal policy or procedures have been documented as the directors do not consider that such practice is appropriate for the Company.

Board of Directors

With the exception of Mr Stephen Cockburn who is Managing Director and is responsible for the investment management, the Board consists of independent non-executive directors. In particular the balance of executive and non-executive directors has been designed to ensure the independence of the Board. The Board is responsible for all matters of direction and control of the Company, including its investment policy, and no one individual has unfettered powers of decision. The directors review at regular meetings the Company's investments and all other important issues to ensure that control is maintained over the Company's affairs.

The directors meet at regular Board meetings held at least once a quarter. Additional meetings and telephone meetings are arranged as necessary. During the year ended 31 March 2010 the number of full and scheduled Board meetings and Committee meetings attended by each director was as follows:


 

Board

Meetings

Audit

Committee

Meetings


Sir David Thomson Bt.

4

(4)

3

(3)



S. J. Cockburn

4

(4)

-

(-)



Miss J. B. Webb

4

(4)

-

(-)



P. S. Allen

4

(4)

-

(-)



P. A. Lovegrove

4

(4)

3

(3)



Figures in brackets indicate the maximum number of meetings held in the year in respect of which the individual was a board/committee member

 

 

 

 

 

Committees of the Board

The Company has appointed a number of committees to monitor specific operations. However given its size, the Board does not believe that there is a requirement to establish a Nominations Committee.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee comprises Philip Lovegrove and Sir David Thomson, both of whom are non-executive directors of the Company. The Committee is chaired by Philip Lovegrove and met on 3 occasions last year to review and approve the Company's Annual Report and Accounts and the Interim Financial Statement.

The primary responsibilities of the Audit Committee are to review the effectiveness of the internal control environment of the Company; to monitor adherence to best practice in corporate governance; to make recommendations to the Board in relation to the re-appointment of the Auditors and to approve their remuneration and terms of engagement; to review and monitor the Auditors' independence and objectivity and the effectiveness of the audit process and provide a forum through which the Company's Auditors report to the Board. The Audit Committee also has responsibility for monitoring the integrity of the financial statements and accounting policies of the Company; and receiving reports from the compliance officer of the Administrator. Committee members consider that individually and collectively they are appropriately experienced to fulfil the role required. The Audit Committee has formal written terms of reference.

Saffery Champness, the Company's Auditors, attend the meeting of the Audit Committee to approve the Annual Report and have direct access to Committee members. A member of the Audit Committee will be present at the Annual General Meeting to deal with any questions relating to the accounts.

Due to the management structure of the Company no policy or procedures exist for staff to raise concerns concerning any matters of financial reporting.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee comprises all the independent non-executive directors. During the year, Sir David Thomson chaired the committee which has been formally constituted to determine and approve directors' fees. Directors' fees are determined following proper consideration of the role that individual directors fulfil in respect of Board and Committee responsibilities and the time committed to the Company's affairs, having regard to the industry generally. During the prior year, the Managing Director proposed to the Committee that the fees of all the non-executive directors remain unchanged and the board accepted Mr Cockburn's offer to reduce his managing director's salary by 50% for an indefinite period from 1 September 2008.

Detailed information on the remuneration arrangements for the directors of the Company can be found in the Directors' Remuneration Report set out below and in note 3 to the financial statements.

Performance evaluation

The Chairman has confirmed that all Directors have been subject to performance evaluation and as part of this evaluation the Chairman confirms that they continue to demonstrate commitment to their role and in his view to responsibly fulfil their functions.

Independent professional advice

The Board has formalised arrangements under which the directors, in the furtherance of their duties, may seek independent professional advice at the Company's expense.

Chairman and Senior Independent Director

The Chairman, Sir David Thomson, is deemed by his fellow independent Board members to be independent and to have no conflicting relationships. Sir David Thomson is Chairman of S.A. Meacock & Company Limited and a director of Through Transport Mutual Insurance Association Ltd. He considers himself to have sufficient time to commit to the Company's affairs.

Given the size and nature of the Board it is not considered appropriate to appoint a senior independent director and this is non-compliant with Combined Code Provision A.1.2.1. Stephen Cockburn is the Company's Managing Director, and therefore the roles of the Chairman and Managing Director are separated.

Directors' independence

The Board has reviewed the independent status of its individual directors and the Board as a whole.

Stephen Cockburn is the Managing Director of the Company, and is therefore considered not to be independent under the terms of the Combined Code.

The Combined Code requires that this report should identify each non-executive director the Board considers to be independent in character and judgement and whether there are relationships or circumstances which are likely to affect, or could appear to affect, the director's judgement.

The Board has considered the fact that Peter Allen has served on the Board since 1996. The AIC's Code of Corporate Governance recognises that, in the context of an investment company, long service need not compromise independence and the Directors are satisfied that it has not done so in the case of Mr Allen.  In the case of Miss Webb, the Board has considered not only her length of service on the Board, but also her substantial holdings of shares and loan notes of the Company.  Given this combination of factors the Board recognises that she would not, technically, be regarded as independent under the terms of the Combined Code.  Nevertheless the other directors believe that she continues to bring to the Board the benefit of her independent judgement.

In the Board's opinion Sir David Thomson and Philip Lovegrove are also considered to be independent in both character and judgement. Accordingly, four of the five Board members are independent, thus the majority of the Board is comprised of independent non-executive directors.

Under the Articles of Association, all directors with the exception of the Managing Director are subject to periodic retirement and re-election by shareholders. In order to comply with the Combined Code, and the Articles of Association, the directors have adopted a policy providing for all non-executive directors to submit themselves for re-election at least every three years. Resolutions to re-elect Miss Joan Webb and Philip Lovegrove are contained within the notice of the Annual General Meeting on page 39. The other Board members recommend that shareholders vote for their re-election as they believe that their skills, knowledge and overall performances are of continued benefit to the Company. All directors have actively contributed in meetings throughout the year.

Shareholders are invited to consider the information set out herein on an individual basis, before voting on the re-election of the directors.

The information about the directors, which appears on page 1, demonstrates the wide range of skills and experience they bring to the Board.

 

Statement of Directors' responsibilities in respect of the financial statements

The directors are responsible for preparing this report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and regulations and those International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted by the European Union.  Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial period which present fairly the financial position of the Company and of the Group and the financial performance and cash flows of the Company and of the Group for that period.

In preparing those financial statements, the Directors are required to:

·      select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

·      make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

·      present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information;

·      state whether applicable IFRS have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

·      prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and Company will continue in business; and

·      provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs is insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial performance.

The Directors confirm that they have complied with the above requirements when preparing the financial statements and that the Chairman's Statement and the Directors' Report include a fair review of the performance and the development of the company together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties faced.  

 

 

 

 

 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and of the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulations.  The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Directors' report and other information in the annual report is prepared in accordance with Company law in the United Kingdom.  They are also responsible for ensuring that the annual report includes information required by the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority.  They also have responsibility for safeguarding the assets of the Group and for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities. 

Relations with shareholders

Communication with shareholders is given a high priority by the Board and the directors are available to enter into dialogue with shareholders. All shareholders are encouraged to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting during which the Board is available to discuss issues affecting the Company.

Board responsibilities and relationship with service providers

The Board is responsible for the determination and implementation of the Company's investment policy and for monitoring compliance with the Company's objectives. Some of the Company's main functions have been subcontracted to service providers, engaged under separate legal agreements. At each Board meeting the directors follow a formal agenda, which is circulated in advance by the Company Secretary. The Board's main roles are to create value for shareholders and to approve the Company's strategic objectives. Specific responsibilities of the Board include: reviewing the Company's investments, asset allocation, gearing policy, cash management, investment outlook and revenue forecasts.

The Board has contractually delegated to Fiske plc (the "Administrator") all day to day accounting and company secretarial duties as well as the administration and safe custody of its investments. The Administrator prepares management accounts, valuations of investments, statements of transactions and forecasts of cash surpluses or requirements which are provided in advance of all regular meetings of the Board (which are held at least four times a year). Mr Cockburn, as Managing Director, presents these documents at the meetings to allow the Board as a whole to assess the Company's activities and review its performance.

The Board considers, at each meeting, future strategy with regard to the investment criteria to be followed by the Company, including criteria concerning risk. The Board may seek independent advice regarding any proposed investments of an unusual nature, such as investments in unquoted securities. No formal review of the Group's system of internal control has been undertaken during the year.

The Administrator, being regulated by the Financial Services Authority under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, continually reviews its own compliance procedures in accordance with the financial, safe custody, conduct of business and other rules to which it is subject.

Management of the Company's assets is conducted by the Managing Director who has discretion to manage the assets of the Company in accordance with the Company's objectives and policies. At each Board meeting, the Managing Director presents verbal and written reports covering the activity, portfolio and investment performance over the preceding period. Ongoing communication with the other members of the Board is maintained between formal meetings.

The directors are responsible to the shareholders for the overall management of the Group and may exercise all the powers of the Company subject to the provisions of relevant statutes, the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Association and any directions given by special resolution of the shareholders.  In particular the Articles of Association empower the directors to issue and buy back ordinary and preference shares, which powers are exercisable in accordance with authorities approved from time to time by shareholders in general meeting.  At the Annual General Meeting in August 2009, shareholders renewed the director's authority to allot Ordinary Shares of 50p each and Participating Preference Shares of 50p each and to make market purchases of Ordinary Shares of 50p each and Participating Preference Shares of 50p each on behalf of the Company subject to the limits set out in those resolutions. Details of the authorities which the directors will be seeking at the Annual General Meeting to be held in September 2010 are set out in the Notice of Meeting on page 39 and in the explanatory notes set out in the Appendix to the Notice.

The Articles of Association also specifically empower the directors to exercise the Company's powers to borrow money and to mortgage or charge the Company's assets and any uncalled capital and to issue debentures and other securities, subject to the limits set out in the Articles.

 

Creditor payment policy

The Company's policy is to pay suppliers by return of post. As a result, there were no trade creditors payable at the year end (2009: £nil).

Internal Control

The Combined Code requires that the Board should maintain a sound system of internal control to safeguard shareholders' investments and the Company's assets.

Given the size of the Group, an internal audit department is considered unnecessary, although this need is reviewed annually.

The key procedures that have been established with a view to providing effective internal controls are as follows:

·      Investment management is provided by the Managing Director. The Board is responsible for setting the overall investment policy and monitors the action of the Managing Director at regular Board meetings.

·      The provision of administration, accounting, custody of assets and company secretarial duties is the responsibility of the Administrator.

·      The non-executive directors of the Company clearly define the duties and responsibilities of their agents and advisers in the terms of their contracts. The appointment of agents and advisers is conducted by the Board after consideration of the quality of the parties involved; the Board monitors their ongoing performance and contractual arrangements.

·      Mandates for authorisation of investment transactions and expense payments are set by the Board.

Statement of disclosure to auditors

So far as each of the directors is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware and each of the directors believes that all steps have been taken that ought to have been taken to make them aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors have been made aware of that information.

Auditors

The directors review the terms of reference for the auditors and obtain written confirmation that the firm has complied with its relevant ethical guidance on ensuring independence. Saffery Champness provide audit services to the Company and Group as well as corporation tax compliance services. The Board reviews the level of their fees to ensure they remain competitive and to ensure no conflicts of interest arise.

Directors and their Share Interests

The Directors who held office in the period up to the date of approval of these accounts and their beneficial interests in the Company's issued share capital at the period end were:


 

 

 

Interest at end of period

Interest at start of period or date of appointment



Ordinary 50p

Participating Pref. 50p

 

Ordinary 50p

Participating Pref. 50p

Sir David Thomson Bt. (Chairman) *


57,000

-

57,000

-

S. J. Cockburn (Managing Director) 


188,647

28,000

188,647

28,000

Miss J. B. Webb*


475,886

204,800

475,886

204,800

P. S. Allen*


20,000

-

20,000

-

P. A. Lovegrove*


11,000

-

11,000

-

* Non-executive

In addition, Mr S. J. Cockburn has a non-beneficial interest in 41,000 ordinary shares and 4,000 participating preference shares (at 31 March 2009: 41,000 ordinary shares and 4,000 participating preference shares).

Following the redemption, on 7 March 2010 of 50% of the Unsecured 5% Loan Notes 2010/2015 issued by the Company,  Miss Joan Webb holds £914,251 (2009: £1,828,502) of the Unsecured 5% Loan Notes 2010/2015.

There have been other no changes in the above interests since 31 March 2010.

Miss Joan Webb and Philip Lovegrove retire and, being eligible, offers themselves for re-election at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

 

 

Directors' remuneration report

The Board has prepared this report, in accordance with s421 of the Companies Act 2006, which applies to companies quoted on the Official List of the London Stock Exchange. The law requires your Company's auditors to audit certain disclosures provided. Where disclosures have been audited, they are indicated as such.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Sir David Thomson and consists of the non-executive directors.

Policy on Directors' fees

The Board's policy is that the remuneration of the directors should reflect the experience of the Board as a whole, and is determined with reference to comparable financial organisations and appointments. It is intended that this policy will continue for the current year to 31 March 2010. Directors' fees are determined within the limits set out in the Company's Articles of Association, and they are not eligible for bonuses, pension benefits, share options, long-term incentive schemes or other benefits.

Director's service contract

The terms of appointment provide that each of the non-executive directors shall retire and be subject to election at the first Annual General Meeting after their appointment, and not less than every three years thereafter. The service contract of the Managing Director and the agreement for the provision of administration and accommodation services by Fiske plc, in which Mr Cockburn is deemed to be interested as a non-executive director and shareholder of Fiske plc, are available for inspection by shareholders at the place of the AGM of the Company during the meeting and for 15 minutes beforehand. 

The service contract of the Managing Director, entered into in January 2005, may be terminated by the Company by not less than 12 months written notice, and provides that in the event of such termination, compensation shall be limited to Mr Cockburn's entitlement to receive his salary until the expiry of such notice period. The service contract provides that his annual remuneration as Managing Director shall be £50,000 in addition to his Directors' fee of £13,000. Mr Cockburn volunteered a 50% reduction in his managing director's salary from 1 September 2008. The Managing Director is not, under the Articles, required to submit himself for re-election as a Director of the Company at any time.

Performance graph of Total Shareholder Return

The directors do not receive any performance-related remuneration and there are no comparable indices against which the Company feels able to measure itself. Consequently, it has not prepared a graph showing total shareholder return.

Directors' emoluments for the year ended 31 March 2010 (audited)

The directors who served during the year received the following emoluments in the form of fees and salaries:


Year ended

31 March 2010

Year ended

31 March 2009


£

£

Sir David Thomson Bt.

13,000

13,000

S. J. Cockburn

38,000

50,500

Miss J. B. Webb

10,000

10,000

P. S. Allen

10,000

10,000

P.A. Lovegrove

13,000

13,000


           

           


84,000

96,500


           

           

None of the directors has any other entitlement to remuneration for their services to the Company save as mentioned above.

Directors' interests in contracts

Details of directors' interests in contracts are shown in Note 21 to the financial statements. Other than those transactions, none of the directors has or has had any interest in any transaction which is or was unusual in nature or conditions or significant to the business of the Company and which was effected by the Company during the year. At the date of this report, there are no outstanding loans by the Company or its subsidiaries to any director.

 

Annual General Meeting

Notice of the Annual General Meeting, which is to be held at the offices of Fiske plc, 3rd Floor, Salisbury House, London Wall, London, EC2M 5QS at 12.30pm on 28 July 2010 is set out on pages 39 and 40. In addition to routine business, resolutions will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting to: grant the Directors authority to allot shares and provide a limited dis-application of pre-emption rights.

The approval of these resolutions will allow the directors flexibility in managing the Company.

Saffery Champness are willing to remain in office and a resolution for their reappointment will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.

 

3rd Floor

Salisbury House

London Wall

London EC2M 5QS

14 June 2010

by Order of the Board
James P. Q. Harrison
Secretary

 



The Investment Company Plc

Independent auditors' report to the members

We have audited the financial statements of The Investment Company plc for the year ended 31 March 2010 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, the Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense, the Consolidated and Company Balance Sheets, the Consolidated and Company Cash Flow Statements, the Consolidated and Company Statements of Change in Equity and the related notes.  The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union.

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

 

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' responsibilities set out on pages 8 and 9, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. 

Our responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).  Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's Ethical Standards for Auditors.

 

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Company's circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the financial statements.

 

Opinion

In our opinion:

·      the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the parent Company's affairs as at 31 March 2010 and of the Group's and the parent Company's return for the year then ended;

·      the consolidated financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union; and

·      the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the consolidated financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulations.

 

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion:

·      the part of the Directors' remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and

·      the information given in the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

·      adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

·      the financial statements and the part of the Directors' remuneration report to be audited are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

·      certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

·      we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

 

Under the Listing Rules, we are required to review:

·      the Directors' statement, on page 5, in relation to going concern; and

·      the part of the corporate governance statement relating to the Company's compliance with the nine provisions of the 2008 Combined Code specified for our review.

 

 

 

Michael Di Leto (Senior Statutory Auditor)

For and on behalf of Saffery Champness       

14 June 2010

Chartered Accountants

Statutory Auditors

Lion House

Red Lion Street

London

WC1R 4GB

 

                               

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Consolidated Income Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2010


Notes



2010



2009



Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total



£

£

£

   £

   £

   £









Total income

2

1,151,082

-

1,151,082

762,202

-

762,202

Administrative expenses

3

(391,007)

-

(391,007)

(374,567)

-

(374,567)

Loan note interest

15

(176,275)

-

(176,275)

(182,850)

-

(182,850)

Other finance costs

6

(349,636)

-

(349,636)

(349,636)

-

(349,636)

Other interest payable


(22,932)

-

(22,932)

-

-

-

Realised gains on investments


-

371,369

371,369

-

27,175

27,175

Impairment provisions


-

900,635

900,635

-

(1,648,261)

(1,648,261)



          

          

          

          

          

          

Net return/(loss) before taxation


211,232

1,272,004

1,483,236

(144,851)

(1,621,086)

(1,765,937)

Taxation

4

-

-

-

-

-

-



          

          

          

          

          

          

Net return/(loss) after taxation

5

211,232

1,272,004

1,483,236

(144,851)

(1,621,086)

(1,765,937)



          

          

          

          

          

          









Return/(loss) per 50p Ordinary Share






Basic and diluted

8

9.31p

68.11p

77.42p

(12.22)p

(85.33)p

(97.55)p

















 

Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense

For the year ended 31 March 2010



2010

2009



   £

   £





Net return/(loss) after taxation


1,483,236

(1,765,937)

Movement in unrealised appreciation of investments:




Recognised in equity


2,118,734

(544,318)

Recognised in profit or loss


(33,792)

(31,395)



          

          

Total net recognised income/(loss) for the financial year


3,568,178

(2,341,650)



          

          





 

The notes on pages 23 to 36 form part of these financial statements.

 

 

 



Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2010


 

Issued

Capital

 

Share

Premium

 

Own Shares

Held

Capital Redemption

Reserve

 

Revaluation

Reserve

 

Capital

Reserve

 

Revenue

Account

 

 

Total


£

£

£

£

£

£

£

£










Balance at 1 April 2008

1,808,728

1,019,246

(2,919,861)

685,250

1,140,477

4,316,244

579,346

6,629,430

Buy in of own shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

(52,689)

(52,689)

Movement in unrealised appreciation of investments









  - recognised in equity

  - recognised in profit or loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(544,318)

(31,395)

-

-

-

-

(544,318)

(31,395)

Net decrease in net assets from operations

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(1,621,086)

 

(144,851)

 

(1,765,937)

Ordinary dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

-

(130,717)

(130,717)

Participating element of preference dividends paid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(87,409)

 

(87,409)


                

                

                

                

                

                

                

                

Balance at 31 March 2009

1,808,728

1,019,246

(2,919,861)

685,250

564,764

2,695,158

163,680

4,016,965

Movement in unrealised appreciation of investments









  - recognised in equity

  - recognised in profit or loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,118,734

(33,792)

-

-

-

-

2,118,734

(33,792)

Net increase in net assets from operations

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

1,272,004

 

211,232

 

1,483,236

Ordinary dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

-

(93,370)

(93,370)

Participating element of preference dividends paid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(37,461)

 

(37,461)


                

                

                

                

                

                

                

                

Balance at 31 March 2010

1,808,728

1,019,246

(2,919,861)

685,250

2,649,706

3,967,162

244,081

7,454,312


                

                

                

                

                

                

                

                

Company Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2010


 

Issued

Capital

 

Share

Premium

 

Own Shares

Held

Capital

Redemption

Reserve

 

Revaluation

Reserve

 

Capital

Reserve

 

Revenue

Account

 

 

Total


£

£

£

£

£

£

£

£










Balance at 1 April 2008

1,808,728

1,019,246

-

685,250

1,201,322

4,198,833

761,606

9,674,985

Buy in of own shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

(52,689)

(52,689)

Movement in unrealised appreciation of investments









  - recognised in equity

  - recognised in profit or loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(551,882)

(42,469)

-

-

-

-

(551,882)

(42,469)

Net decrease in net assets from operations

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(1,602,449)

 

(56,560)

 

(1,659,009)

Ordinary dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

-

(130,717)

(130,717)

Participating element of preference dividends paid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(87,409)

 

(87,409)


                

                

                

                

                

                

                

                

Balance at 31 March 2009

1,808,728

1,019,246

-

685,250

606,971

2,596,384

434,231

7,150,810

Movement in unrealised appreciation of investments









  - recognised in equity

  - recognised in profit or loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,134,391

(79,048)

-

-

-

-

2,134,391

(79,048)

Net increase in net assets from operations

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

1,301,603

 

(18,776)

 

1,282,827

Ordinary dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

-

(93,370)

(93,370)

Participating element of preference dividends paid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(37,461)

 

(37,461)


                

                

                

                

                

                

                

                

Balance at 31 March 2010

1,808,728

1,019,246

-

685,250

2,662,314

3,897,987

284,624

10,358,149


                

                

                

                

                

                

                

                

The notes on pages 23 to 36 form part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2010


Notes

2010

2009



£

£

£

£







Investments

9


13,118,218


9,906,006







Current assets






Trade and other receivables

12

14,462


47,443


Investments

13

96,595


84,082


Cash and bank balances


254,283


487,425




           


           




365,340


618,950




           


           


Current liabilities






Bank overdraft

15

1,350,000


-


Preference dividends payable

6

174,818


174,818


Trade and other payables

14

178,523


178,766


5% loan notes maturing 2010/2015

15

365,700


-




           


           




2,069,041


353,584




           


           


Net current (liabilities)/assets



(1,703,701)


265,366

Non-current liabilities






5% loan notes maturing 2010/2015

15


(1,462,802)


(3,657,004)

Participating preference shares

15


(2,497,403)


(2,497,403)




              


              

Net assets



7,454,312


4,016,965




              


              

Capital and reserves






Issued capital

16


1,808,728


1,808,728

Share premium

17


1,019,246


1,019,246

Own shares held

17


(2,919,861)


(2,919,861)

Capital redemption reserve

17


685,250


685,250

Revaluation reserve

17


2,649,706


564,764

Capital reserve

17


3,967,162


2,695,158

Revenue reserves

17


244,081


163,680




              


              

Shareholders' funds

18


7,454,312


4,016,965




              


              







Net asset value per Ordinary Share of 50p

19


265.45p


79.98p

The notes on pages 23 to 36 form part of these financial statements.

 

Sir David Thomson Bt.

Stephen J. Cockburn

Directors

Approved by the Board

14 June 2010

Company Number:  4205

Company Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2010


Notes

2010

2009



£

£

£

£







Investments

9


13,118,218


9,906,006

Investment in subsidiaries at cost

10


5,410,552


5,410,552




           


           




18,528,770


15,316,558

Current assets






Trade and other receivables

12

21,916


276,579


Cash and bank balances


253,220


486,348




           


           




275,136


762,927




           


           


Current liabilities






Bank overdraft

15

1,350,000


-


Preference dividends payable

6

174,818


174,818


Amounts owed to group undertakings


2,418,654


2,420,684


Trade and other payables

14

176,380


178,766


5% loan notes maturing 2010/2015

15

365,700


-




           


           




4,485,552


2,774,268




           


           


Net current liabilities



(4,210,416)


(2,011,341)







Non-current liabilities






5% loan notes maturing 2010/2015

15


(1,462,802)


(3,657,004)

Participating preference shares

15


(2,497,403)


(2,497,403)




              


              

Net assets



10,358,149


7,150,810




              


              

Capital and reserves






Issued capital

16


1,808,728


1,808,728

Share premium

17


1,019,246


1,019,246

Capital redemption reserve

17


685,250


685,250

Revaluation reserve

17


2,662,314


606,971

Capital reserve

17


3,897,987


2,596,384

Revenue reserves

17


284,624


434,231




              


              

Shareholders' funds

18


10,358,149


7,150,810




              


              







The notes on pages 23 to 36 form part of these financial statements.

 

Sir David Thomson Bt.

Stephen J. Cockburn

Directors

Approved by the Board

14 June 2010

Company Number:  4205



Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2010


Notes

2010

2009



£

£

£

£

Cash flows from operating activities






Cash received from investments


668,054


683,652


Interest received


281,503


163,780


Sundry income


2,677


1,431


Cash paid to and on behalf of employees


(142,583)


(155,834)


Other cash payments


(254,674)


(275,057)




              


              


Net cash inflow from operating activities

A


554,977


417,972

Cash flows from financing activities






Bank interest


(22,932)


-


Loan note interest paid


(176,275)


(182,850)


Loan notes redeemed


(1,828,502)


-


Purchase of own shares


-


(52,689)


Fixed element of dividends paid on preference shares


 

(349,636)


 

(349,636)


Participating element of dividends paid on preference shares


 

(37,461)


 

(87,409)


Dividends paid on ordinary shares


(89,252)


(127,405)




              


              


 

Net cash outflow from financing activities



 

(2,504,058)


 

(799,989)







Cash flows from investing activities






Purchase of investments


(2,390,740)


(1,716,882)


Sale of investments


2,756,679


490,458




              


              


Net cash inflow/ (outflow) from investing activities



 

365,939


 

(1,226,424)




              


              

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

B


 

(1,583,142)


 

(1,608,441)




              


              


The notes on page 20 form part of this cash flow statement.

 



Notes on the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2010



  2010  

2009   




£


£

A.

Reconciliation of net revenue before taxation to net cash inflow from operations:






Net revenue/(loss) before taxation


211,232


(144,851)


Scrip dividend received


(6,500)


-


Interest paid


22,932


-


Loan note interest paid


176,275


182,850


Fixed element of preference dividends paid


349,636


349,636


Investment (gains)/ losses of trading subsidiary


(227,219)


84,402


Decrease in trade and other receivables


32,981


2,416


Decrease in trade and other payables


(4,360)


(56,481)




              


              




554,977


417,972




              


              

B.

Reconciliation of cash flow to movement in net debt






Decrease in cash and cash equivalents in the year


 

(1,583,142)


 

(1,608,441)




              


              




(1,583,142)


(1,608,441)


Loan notes redeemed


1,828,502


-




              


              


Decrease/(increase) in net debt


245,360


(1,608,441)


Net debt at 1 April 2009


(3,169,579)


(1,561,138)




              


              


Net debt at 31 March 2010


(2,924,219)


(3,169,579)




              


              







C.

Analysis of net debt

At 31 March 2010

 

Movement

At 1 April 2009




£

£

£



Cash at bank

254,283

(233,142)

487,425



Bank overdraft

(1,350,000)

(1,350,000)

-



Loan notes

(1,828,502)

1,828,502

(3,657,004)




              

              

              




(2,924,219)

245,360

(3,169,579)




              

              

              














 

 

 

 



Company Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2010


Notes

2010

2009



£

£

£

£

Cash flows from operating activities






Cash received from investments


658,977


683,652


Interest received


281,503


163,780


Sundry income


2,677


1,431


Cash paid to and on behalf of employees


(142,583)


(155,834)


Other cash payments


(250,529)


(271,169)




              


              


Net cash inflow from operating activities

A


550,045


421,860

Cash flows from financing activities






Bank interest


(22,932)


-


Loan note interest paid


(176,275)


(182,850)


Loan notes redeemed


(1,828,502)


-


Purchase of own shares


-


(52,689)


Fixed element of dividends paid on preference shares


 

(349,636)


 

(349,636)


Participating element of dividends paid on preference shares


 

(37,461)


 

(87,409)


Dividends paid on ordinary shares


(89,254)


(127,405)




              


              


 

Net cash outflow from financing activities



 

(2,504,060)


 

(799,989)







Cash flows from investing activities






Purchase of investments


(2,332,194)


(1,672,476)


Amounts (advanced to)/received from subsidiaries


(53,598)


22,607


Sale of investments


2,756,679


419,510




              


              


Net cash inflow/ (outflow) from investing activities



 

370,887


 

(1,230,359)




              


              

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

B


 

(1,583,128)


 

(1,608,488)




              


              


The notes on page 22 form part of this cash flow statement.

 



Notes on the Company Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 March 2010



2010

2009




£


£

A.

Reconciliation of net loss before taxation to net cash inflow from operations:






Net loss before taxation


(18,776)


(56,561)


Scrip dividend received


(6,500)


-


Interest paid


22,932


-


Loan note interest paid


176,275


182,850


Fixed element of preference dividends paid


349,636


349,636


Decrease in trade and other receivables


32,981


2,416


Decrease in trade and other payables


(6,503)


(56,481)




              


              




550,045


421,860




              


              

B.

Reconciliation of cash flow to movement in net debt






Decrease in cash and cash equivalents in the year


 

(1,583,128)


 

(1,608,488)




              


              




(1,583,128)


(1,608,488)


Loan notes redeemed


1,828,502


-




              


              


Decrease/(increase) in net debt


245,374


(1,608,488)


Net debt at 1 April 2009


(3,170,656)


(1,562,168)




              


              


Net debt at 31 March 2010


(2,925,282)


(3,170,656)




              


              







C.

Analysis of net debt

At 31 March 2010

 

Movement

At 1 April 2009




£

£

£



Cash at bank

253,220

(233,128)

486,348



Bank overdraft

(1,350,000)

(1,350,000)

-



Loan notes

(1,828,502)

1,828,502

(3,657,004)




              

              

              




(2,925,282)

245,374

(3,170,656)




              

              

              














 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2010

1              Accounting policies

(a)  Basis of preparation

(i) The consolidated financial statements of The Investment Company Plc, a company with domicile in the United Kingdom and whose principal activities are investing in preference shares and prior charge securities, have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as adopted by the EU and in accordance with the Interpretations of International Accounting Standards issued by the Standing Interpretations Committee of the IASB.

(ii) Standards effective in 2010

IFRS 7 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures' introduces new disclosures relating to financial instruments and does not have any impact on the classification and valuation of the group's financial instruments, or the disclosures relating to taxation and trade and other payables.

(iii) The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2010 have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for Investments which are stated at market value.

(iv) In accordance with the concession granted under Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the company's income statement has not been presented separately in these financial statements.

(b) Basis of consolidation

The group financial statements comprise the financial statements of The Investment Company Plc and its subsidiaries made up to 31 March 2010.

The results of operations of subsidiary undertakings are included in the consolidated financial statements as from the date of acquisition, which is the date on which control of the acquired subsidiary is effectively transferred to the buyer. The results of operations of subsidiary undertakings disposed of are included in the consolidated income statement until the date of disposal, which is the date on which the parent ceases to have control of the subsidiary undertaking. Intragroup balances and intragroup transactions and resulting unrealised profits are eliminated in full.

(c)  Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

 

 

 


Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the period

Current and deferred tax are recognised as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when they relate to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the tax is also recognised directly in equity, or where they arise from the initial accounting for a business combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax effect is taken into account in calculating goodwill or determining the excess of the acquirer's interest in the net fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over cost.

(d) Preference shares

The participating preference shares entitle the holders, in priority to the payment of any dividend to the holders of all or any other shares in the capital of the company, to a fixed net cash cumulative dividend at the rate of 7p per share per annum. In addition, holders are entitled to a participating dividend at the rate of 25% of any dividends paid on the Ordinary Shares in excess of 2p per share for any year, subject to a maximum participating dividend in respect of any year of 3p net per share.

On any return of capital holders are entitled to the payment of a premium of 50p per share. The shares also confer voting rights in certain circumstances.

The participating preference shares are disclosed as non-current liabilities in accordance with IAS 32 (Financial Instruments:  Disclosure and Presentation).

(e)  Dividends

Ordinary dividends are accounted for in the period in which they are declared in accordance with IAS 10. Preference dividends have two dividend elements, the fixed net cash cumulative dividend and the participating dividend. The fixed net cash cumulative element accrues evenly on a daily basis throughout the period. The dividend payable on 1 April 2010 has therefore been treated as a charge against revenue for the year to 31 March 2010. The participating dividend element is accounted for in the period in which the dividend is declared and is treated in the same way as the Ordinary dividend upon which its calculation is based.

(f)  Revenue and expenditure

Revenue includes dividends and interest from investments receivable on or before the balance sheet date. Deposit interest receivable, expenses and interest payable are accounted for on an accruals basis.

(g) Earnings per ordinary share

The Group calculates both basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share in accordance with IAS 33 "Earnings Per Share". Under IAS 33, basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Earnings are adjusted for the participating element of preference share dividends.

(h) Significant estimates and assumptions

The Group makes estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance. In the future, actual experience may deviate from these estimates and assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year lie primarily in investments, their fair value and any impairment review.

(i)   Investments

IAS 39 requires investment funds to measure assets listed on a recognised Stock Exchange at current bid prices whereas under UK GAAP these assets had been previously measured at current middle market prices. The directors are of the opinion that the bid valuation is 1% lower than the mid valuation due to the nature of the assets concerned and this treatment is reflected in the investment valuation at the year end.

All investments held as non-current assets are shown in the consolidated balance sheet at valuation and all purchase and sale of investments are accounted for at trade date. Impairments of available for sale assets are taken to the income statement as required by paragraphs 55(b) and 67 of IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement." Such loss is transferred from the profit and loss reserve to the capital reserve in accordance with the Company's articles of association. Other differences between book cost and valuation are taken to the revaluation reserve. Profits and losses on the realisation of investments held as non-current assets are taken to profit and loss.

The Group determines the fair value of financial instruments that are not quoted, based on estimates using present values or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows. Where market prices are not readily available, fair value is either based on estimates obtained from independent experts or quoted market prices of comparable instruments. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison with independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realised immediately.

(j)   Impairment review

At each balance sheet date, a review is carried out to assess whether there is any objective evidence that the Group's available for sale financial assets have become impaired. Where such evidence exists, the amount of any impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement. Any excess of the impairment loss over the amount previously recognised in equity is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of available for sale financial assets increase and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss, the impairment loss is reversed and the amount of the reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

(k)  IFRS standards

The following interpretations to published standards are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 1January 2009 but are not relevant to the Group's operations:

• IFRIC 12 "Service concession arrangements"; and

• IFRIC 13 "Customer loyalty programmes".

The following standards and amendments to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for the Group's accounting periods beginning on or after 1April 2010 or later periods but the Group has not adopted them early:

• IAS 32 (amendment) "Financial instruments presentation" and IAS 1 (amendment) "Presentation of financial statements" - "Puttable financial instruments and obligations arising on liquidation" (effective from 1 January 2010). This amendment to the standard is still subject to endorsement by the EU. It requires entities to classify puttable financial instruments and instruments or components of instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation as entity, provided the financial instruments have particular features and meet specific conditions. The Group will apply IAS 32 and IAS 1 (amendment) from 1 April 2010, subject to endorsement by the EU.

• IFRS 1 (amendment) "First time adoption of IFRS" and IAS 27 "Consolidated and separate financial statements" (effective from 1 January 2010). The revised standard is still subject to endorsement by the EU. The amended standard allows first time adopters to use a deemed cost of either fair value or the carrying amount under previous accounting practice to measure the initial cost of investments in subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associates in the separate financial statements. The amendment also removes the definition of the cost method from IAS 27 and replaces it with a requirement to present dividends as income in the separate financial statements of the investor. The Group will apply IFRS 1 (amendment) from 1 April 2010, subject to endorsement by the EU. The amendment will not have any impact on the Group's financial statements. The IFRS 1 amendment will not have any impact on the Company's financial statements which are already prepared under IFRS.

• IAS 39 (amendment) "Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement" (effective from 1 January 2010). The amendment is part of the IASB's annual improvement project published in May 2009. The amendment to the standard is still subject to endorsement by the EU. The Group will apply IAS 39 (amendment) from 1 April 2010, subject to endorsement by the EU.

The directors anticipate that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations in future periods will have no material financial impact on the financial statements of the Group or the Company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2              Total income


2010

2009


£

£

Dividends

669,786

683,277

Interest on portfolio investments

248,419

119,877

Profit/(loss) on investments held for trading

227,219

(84,402)

Other income

5,658

43,450


              

              


1,151,082

762,202


              

              

3              Administrative expenses


2010

2009


£

£

Staff costs (see note a)

142,583

155,833

Management expenses:



     Administration fee (see note c)

111,000

114,000

     Others

107,824

76,634

Fees payable to the Company's auditors:



- for the audit of the annual accounts of the Group

24,600

23,100

- other services relating to taxation

5,000

5,000

                                                                

              

              


391,007

374,567


              

              

(a) Staff costs during the year:



Salaries and fees (see note b)

114,000

126,500

Social Security costs

10,205

11,490

Pension costs

18,378

17,843


              

              


142,583

155,833


              

              

The average number of persons employed by the Company during the year was:

Number

Number

Directors

5

5

Staff

1

1

Pension commitments

At 31 March 2010 the company had accrued £100,000 (2009:£100,000) towards the purchase of an annuity for a former employee of the Company.

(b) Directors' remuneration

Directors' remuneration comprised as follows;

2010

2009


£

£

Sir David Thomson Bt.

13,000

13,000

Mr. S.J. Cockburn

38,000

50,500

Miss. J.B. Webb

10,000

10,000

Mr. P.S. Allen

10,000

10,000

Mr. P.A. Lovegrove

13,000

13,000


              

              


84,000

96,500


              

              

Mr S.J. Cockburn is contracted under a service contract with a remuneration which was reduced during the prior year from £50,000 to £25,000 which is in addition to his director's fee of £13,000 per annum. All Directors' remuneration was in respect of short-term benefits. There were no post employment benefits, other long term benefits or termination benefits.

(c) An administration charge of £27,750 (2009:£27,750) plus VAT per quarter was charged by Ionian Investment Management, a division of Fiske plc. Mr Cockburn is interested in Fiske plc as a director and substantial shareholder. During the year £nil (2009:£ 3,000) was charged for additional work.

4              Taxation


2010

2009


£

£

Arising on revenue items

-

-

Arising on capital items

-

-


          

          


-

-


          

          

Factors affecting the tax charge for the year



The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom (28%)

The differences are explained below:



Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before taxation

1,483,236

(1,765,937)


          

          

Tax on profit on ordinary activities at 28%

415,306

(494,462)

Effects of:



Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

98,330

2,573

Movement in impairment provision not (charged)/deductible for tax purposes

(247,794)

457,278

Preference dividends not deductible for tax purposes

114,200

97,898

Dividend income not taxable

(187,539)

(191,318)

Realised gains per accounts

(116,655)

(7,609)

Chargeable gains on disposal of investments

-

4,959

Utilisation of tax losses

(76,421)

(5,360)

Unutilised tax losses carried forward

573

136,041


          

          


-

-


          

          

Deferred taxation



No provision has been made for deferred taxation. The potential deferred tax asset at 31 March 2010 not recognised was as follows:

Short term timing differences

6,000

6,000

Credit on revaluation of investments

(771,484)

(929,921)


          

           


(765,484)

(923,921)


          

           

5              Net revenue after taxation

As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the parent undertaking has not presented its own Income Statement in these financial statements.  The consolidated return for the year of £1,483,236 (2009: loss of £1,765,937) includes a return of £1,282,827 (2009: loss of £1,659,009) which is dealt with in the accounts of the parent undertaking.

6              Finance Costs


2010

2009




£



£

Participating Preference Shares







Fixed entitlement accrued in first half year 3.5p (2009: 3.5p)

 

Paid 1 Oct 09


 

174,818

 

Paid 1 Oct 08


 

174,818

Fixed entitlement accrued in second half year 3.5p (2009: 3.5p)

 

Payable 1 Apr 10


 

174,818

 

Payable 1 Apr 09


 

174,818




            



            

Participating preference dividends accounted as finance costs



 

349,636



 

349,636




            



            

7              Dividends payable


2010

2009



£

£


£

£

Participating Preference Shares







Participating element

Paid 1 Oct 09


37,461

Paid 1 Oct 08


87,409

Ordinary shares







Prior year final paid

3p (2009: 5p)

 

Paid 1 Sept 09

 

56,022


 

Paid 12 Sept 08

 

93,370


Current year interim paid

2p (2009: 2p)

 

Paid 8 Jan 10

 

37,348


 

Paid 9 Jan 09

 

37,347




            



            


Ordinary dividends paid



93,370



130,717




            



            




130,831



218,126




            



            

8              Return per ordinary share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue throughout the year, excluding own shares held by the group.

 

As the Company has no options or warrants in issue, basic and diluted profit/(loss) per share are the same.

Return per share:

Revenue







Return attributable to ordinary shareholders

173,771

1,867,391

9.31p

(232,260)

1,899,891

(12.22)p

Capital







Net investment gains/(losses) after taxation

1,272,004

1,867,391

68.11p

(1,621,086)

1,899,891

(85.33)p


              


           

              


           

Total

1,445,775

1,867,391

77.42p

(1,853,346)

1,899,891

(97.55)p


              


           

              


             








The number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of Adjusted return per share is calculated as follows:-

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares of 50p each

3,617,456


3,617,456


Non voting ordinary shares held by subsidiary

(1,717,565)


(1,717,565)


Non voting ordinary shares held in treasury

(32,500)


-



              


              



1,867,391


1,899,891



              


              


 

During the year, the shares held in treasury were re-designated as non-voting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9              Investments


Group

Company


2010

2009

2010

2009


£

£

£

£

Valuation at 1 April 2009

9,906,006

10,849,840

9,906,006

10,849,840

Unrealised diminution at 1 April 2009

(3,116,375)

(892,400)

(3,170,184)

(935,135)


                

                

                

                

Cost at 1 April 2009

13,022,381

11,742,240

13,076,190

11,784,975

Additions

2,611,945

1,672,476

2,611,944

1,672,476

Cost of disposals

(2,385,310)

(392,335)

(2,340,053)

(381,261)


                

                

                

                

Cost at 31 March 2010

13,249,016

13,022,381

13,348,081

13,076,190

Unrealised diminution at 31 March 2010

(130,798)

(3,116,375)

(229,863)

(3,170,184)


                

                

                

                

Valuation at 31 March 2010

13,118,218

9,906,006

13,118,218

9,906,006


                

                

                

                

Aggregate value of investments listed on a recognised Stock Exchange

 

11,154,114

 

7,919,914

 

11,154,114

 

7,919,914

Other investments at Directors' valuation

1,964,104

1,986,092

1,964,104

1,986,092


                

                

                

                


13,118,218

9,906,006

13,118,218

9,906,006


                

                

                

                

10           Investment in subsidiaries


Company


2010

2009


£

£

At cost

5,410,552

5,410,552


              

              

Subsidiaries

At 31 March 2010 the company held interests in the following subsidiary companies:


Country of Incorporation

% share of capital held

% Share of voting rights

Nature of Business

Share Capital and Reserves at 31 March 2010

Profit/(Loss) in year to 31 March 2010

Abport Limited

England

100%

100%

Investment dealing company

(480,957)

232,053

New Centurion Trust Limited

England

100%

100%

Investment company

6,900,929

(2,045)

11           Financial Instruments by Category

 

Group assets per balance sheet as at

31 March 2010

 

Loans and receivables

Assets at fair value through  profit and loss

 

Available for sale

 

 

Total


£

£

£

£

Available for sale

-

-

13,118,218

13,118,218

Trade and other receivables

14,462

-

-

14,462

Other financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

-

96,595

-

96,595

Cash and cash equivalents

254,283

-

-

254,283


               

               

               

               

Total

268,745

96,595

13,118,218

13,483,558


               

               

               

               

 

 

Group liabilities per balance sheet as at

31 March 2010


Liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

Other financial liabilities

 

 

Total



£

£

£

Trade and other payables


-

178,523

178,523

Dividends payable


-

174,818

174,818

Borrowings


-

5,675,905

5,675,905



               

               

               

Total


-

6,029,246

6,029,246



               

               

               

 

 

Group assets as per balance sheet as at

31 March 2009

 

Loans and receivables

Assets at fair value through  profit and loss

 

Available for sale

 

 

Total


£

£

£

£

Available for sale

-

-

9,906,006

9,906,006

Trade and other receivables

47,443

-

-

47,443

Other financial assets at fair value through the profit and loss

-

84,082

-

84,082

Cash and cash equivalents

487,425

-

-

487,425


               

               

               

               

Total

534,868

84,082

9,906,006

10,524,956


               

               

               

               

 

 

Group liabilities as per balance sheet as at

31 March 2009


Liabilities at fair value through

profit and loss

 

Other financial liabilities

 

 

Total



£

£

£

Trade and other payables


-

178,766

178,766

Dividends payable


-

174,818

174,818

Borrowings


-

6,154,407

6,154,407



               

               

               

Total


-

6,507,991

6,507,991



               

               

               

12           Trade and other receivables


Group

Company


2010

2009

2010

2009


£

£

£

£

Amount due from Abport Limited

-

-

7,454

229,136

Trade and other receivables

14,462

47,443

14,462

47,443


          

          

          

          


14,462

47,443

21,916

276,579


          

          

          

          

Other receivables principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade sales and dividends receivable. These amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed repayment period.

13           Investments

Investments held as current assets are shown at fair value through profit or loss of £96,595 (2009: £84,082). If they had been shown at cost they would have been carried at £244,595 (2009: £259,683).

 

14           Trade and other payables


Group

Company


2010

2009

2010

2009


£

£

£

£

Other trade payables

178,523

178,766

176,380

178,766


          

          

          

          


178,523

178,766

176,380

178,766


          

          

          

          

Other trade payables principally comprise amounts outstanding for operating expenses. These amounts are unsecured and non-interest bearing. Of the other trade payables, £100,000 (2009: £100,000) is an accrual for a pension contribution for which there is no determined payment date; the remaining other trade payables are due for payment within 30 days.

15           Interest bearing liabilities


Group

Company


2010

2009

2010

2009


£

£

£

£

Bank overdraft

1,350,000

-

1,350,000

-

5% loan notes maturing 2010/2015

1,828,502

3,657,004

1,828,502

3,657,004

Participating preference shares

2,497,403

2,497,403

2,497,403

2,497,403


          

          

          

          


5,675,905

6,154,407

5,675,905

6,154,407


          

          

          

          

The loan notes were issued at par on 7 March 2005 as part of the consideration for the acquisition of New Centurion Trust Limited. The loan notes are unsecured and unsubordinated and are being redeemed by the Company at par as to 50% of their aggregate original principal amount on the fifth anniversary of the completion date, being 7 March 2010, and as to a further 10% on each anniversary thereafter up to and including the tenth anniversary.

Loan notes maturity analysis

Group

Company


2010

2009

2010

2009


£

£

£

£

In not more than one year

365,700

1,828,502

365,700

1,828,502

In more than one year but not more than two years

365,700

365,700

365,700

365,700

In more than two years but not more than five years

1,097,102

1,097,101

1,097,102

1,097,101

In more than five years

-

365,701

-

365,701


                

                

                

                


1,828,502

3,657,004

1,828,502

3,657,004


                

                

                

                

 The participating preference shares are analysed as to:


Group and Company


2010

2009


No.

£

No.

£

Authorised





Participating Preference Shares of 50p each

12,640,000

6,320,000

12,640,000

6,320,000

Allotted, issued and fully paid





Participating Preference Shares of 50p each





At 1 April 2009 and 31 March 2010

4,994,805

2,497,403

4,994,805

2,497,403

The directors do not consider the fair values of the group's financial instruments to be significantly different from the carrying values.

 

 

 

16           Issued capital


Group and Company


2010

2009


No.

£

No.

£

Authorised





Ordinary shares of 50p each

4,000,000

2,000,000

4,000,000

2,000,000



                


                

Allotted, issued and fully paid





Ordinary shares of 50p each





At 1 April 2009

1,899,891

949,946

1,899,891

949,946

Bought in for cancellation during year

-

-

-

-


                

                

                

                

At 31 March 2010

1,899,891

949,946

1,899,891

949,946


                

                

                

                

Non-voting shares of 50p each





Non-voting shares held by New Centurion Trust

1,717,565

858,782

1,717,565

858,782


                

                

                

                



1,808,728


1,808,728



                


                

The Ordinary Shares entitle the holders to receive all ordinary dividends and all remaining assets on a winding up, after the Participating Preference Shares have been satisfied in full.

The non-voting ordinary shares, all of which are held by New Centurion Trust Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, rank pari passu with the existing ordinary shares except that they do not have a right to vote at General Meetings of the Company.

During the prior year the Company purchased 32,500 Ordinary shares in the Company. These shares are held in treasury and have been re-designated non-voting during this year.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17           Reserves                 


Group

Company


2010

2009

2010

2009


£

£

£

£

Share premium





Balance at 1 April 2009 and 31 March 2010

1,019,246

1,019,246

1,019,246

1,019,246


              

              

              

              

Own Shares Held





Balance at 1 April 2009 and 31 March 2010

(2,919,861)

(2,919,861)

-

-


              

              

              

              

Capital redemption reserve





Balance at 1 April 2009 and 31 March 2010

685,250

685,250

685,250

685,250


              

              

              

              

Revaluation reserve





Balance at 1 April 2009

564,764

1,140,477

606,971

1,201,322

Unrealised revaluation of investments

2,084,942

(575,713)

2,055,343

(594,351)


              

              

              

              

Balance at 31 March 2010

2,649,706

564,764

2,662,314

606,971


              

              

              

              

Capital reserve





Balance at 1 April 2009

2,695,158

4,316,244

2,596,384

4,198,833

Realised gains

371,369

27,175

416,625

38,249

Impairment provisions

900,635

(1,648,261)

884,978

(1,640,698)


              

              

              

              

Balance at 31 March 2010

3,967,162

2,695,158

3,897,987

2,596,384


              

              

              

              

Revenue account





Balance at 1 April 2009

163,680

579,346

434,231

761,606

Buy in of own shares

-

(52,689)

-

(52,689)

Retained return/(loss) for the year

80,401

(362,977)

(149,607)

(274,686)


              

              

              

              

Balance at 31 March 2010

244,081

163,680

284,624

434,231


              

              

              

              

 

A full reconciliation of the movement in reserves is shown in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.

The following is a description of the nature and purpose of the key reserves:

·      Own shares held are shares in the Company that are owned by New Centurion Trust Limited which, following its acquisition in March 2005, became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

·      The capital redemption reserve reflects the nominal value of deferred shares which have been cancelled and the nominal value of ordinary and preference shares which have been bought in by the Company.

·      The revaluation reserve reflects the difference between the cost of portfolio investments and the market value at which they are held on the balance sheet, where market value is greater than cost.

·      The capital reserve is the total of accumulated realised gains and losses on disposal of portfolio investments, less unrealised losses.

·      Revenue account consists of revenue earnings after taxation, dividends and any transfers to capital redemption reserve arising on the buy-in of own shares.

The Own Shares Held reserve, the capital redemption reserve, the revaluation reserve and the capital reserve are non-distributable reserves.

18           Reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds


Group

Company


2010

2009

2010

2009


£

£

£

£

Return for the financial year

1,483,236

(1,765,937)

1,282,827

(1,659,009)

Dividends

(130,831)

(218,126)

(130,831)

(218,126)


                

                

                

                


1,352,405

(1,984,063)

1,151,996

(1,877,135)

Purchase of own shares

-

(52,689)

-

(52,689)

Other recognised gains and losses relating to the year

2,084,942

(575,713)

2,055,343

(594,351)


                

                

                

                

Net increase/(reduction) to shareholders' funds

3,437,347

(2,612,465)

3,207,339

(2,524,175)

Opening shareholders' funds

4,016,965

6,629,430

7,150,810

9,674,985


                

                

                

                

Closing shareholders' funds

7,454,312

4,016,965

10,358,149

7,150,810


                

                

                

                

Attributable on a winding up to:





Premium payable to Participating Preference shareholders

 

2,497,403

 

2,497,403

 

2,497,403

 

2,497,403

Ordinary shareholders

4,956,909

1,519,562

7,860,746

4,653,407


                

                

                

                


7,454,312

4,016,965

10,358,149

7,150,810


                

                

                

                

The Participating Preference Shares entitle the holders, in priority to the payment of any dividend to the holders of all or any other shares in the capital of the Company, to a fixed net cash cumulative dividend at the rate per annum of 7p per share. In addition, holders are entitled to a participating dividend at the rate of 25% of any dividends paid on the Ordinary Shares in excess of 2p net per share for any year, subject to a maximum participating dividend in respect of any year of 3p net per share.

On any return of capital holders are entitled to the payment of a premium of 50p per share. The shares also confer voting rights in certain circumstances. This 50p premium, amounting to £2,497,403, falls to be treated as a contingent call on Shareholders' funds as shown in the above table.

A reconciliation of the Consolidated balance sheet and the Company's balance sheet is as follows:


2010

2009


£

£

Consolidated balance sheet net assets

7,454,312

4,016,965

Add:



Cost of non-voting ordinary shares of the Company held by New Centurion Trust Limited

 

2,919,861

 

2,919,861

Goodwill on acquisition of New Centurion Trust Limited and Abport Limited being primarily costs of acquisition which have been amortised in the consolidated accounts

 

354,879

 

354,879

Less:



Adjustments for post acquisition trading of subsidiaries

(370,903)

(140,895)


              

              

Company balance sheet net assets

10,358,149

7,150,810


              

              

 

 

 

 

 

19           Net asset value per ordinary share

The net asset value per ordinary share is calculated as follows:

2010

2009


£

£

Net assets at 31 March 2010

7,454,312

4,016,965

Less premium attributable to Participating Preference Shareholders

(2,497,403)

(2,497,403)


              

              

Net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders

4,956,909

1,519,562


              

              

Ordinary shares in issue, excluding own shares held

1,867,391

1,899,891


              

              

Net asset value per ordinary share

265.45p

79.98p

The net asset value of the Group as shown on the consolidated balance sheet reflects the market value of the underlying investments of Abport Limited as at 31 March 2010. The underlying investments of New Centurion Trust Limited comprise shares in The Investment Company plc and, being effectively eliminated on consolidation, the valuation thereof does not impact the net asset value attributable to ordinary shareholders.

20           Ultimate controlling party

The Company has no ultimate controlling party.

21           Related party transactions

During the year the Company was charged administration fees of £111,000 (2009: £114,000) by Ionian Investment Management which is a division of Fiske plc. At 31 March 2010 there were no balances outstanding (2009: £nil). Mr S.J. Cockburn is interested as a director and substantial shareholder in Fiske plc.

During the year, the Directors each received dividends attributable to their respective shareholdings, as disclosed in the Directors' Report, amounting to 5p (2009: 5p) per ordinary share and 7.75p (2009: 8.75p) per Preference share.

The Directors consider there to be no key management personnel other than the Directors.

22           Contingent liabilities

There were no contingent liabilities at 31 March 2010 (2009 Nil).

23           Analysis of financial assets and liabilities

Background

The investment objective of the group is to generate income and capital growth over the medium term. The group's financial instruments comprise investments in fixed interest securities and prior charge investments, borrowings for investment purposes, cash balances and debtors and creditors that arise directly from its operations.

Risks

The principal risks the group faces in its portfolio management activities are:

·      Market price risk - arising from uncertainty about future prices of financial instruments used by the group;

·      Interest rate risk - arising because the group may borrow funds in order to increase the amount of capital available for investment; and

·      Liquidity risk - because the group may invest in small companies with more limited marketability and in investments not traded on recognised or designated investment exchanges.

Policy

The investment philosophy of the Directors is to identify areas of value and potential capital growth in the medium term.

Specific policies for managing risks are summarised below and have been applied throughout the period:

1. Market price risk

The Managing Director monitors the prices of financial instruments held by the group on a regular basis.

2. Interest rate risk

The Company finances its operations through existing reserves and loan notes with a fixed coupon of 5%.

 

3. Liquidity risk

The group's assets mainly comprise readily realisable quoted and unquoted securities that can be sold to meet funding commitments if necessary. Short term flexibility is achieved through the use of overdraft facilities.

Financial instruments

Non-current assets

2010

2009


£

£

Listed Investments

11,154,114

7,919,914

Unlisted Investments

1,964,104

1,986,092


              

              


13,118,218

9,906,006


              

              

Current asset investments

The group holds current asset investments with a market value of £155,042 (2009: £136,771) at the year end. Investments are subject to fluctuation in value due to market forces including interest rates.

Current assets and current liabilities

The group's current assets and liabilities are denominated in sterling.

Bank Overdraft

The bank overdraft bears interest at 3% over Libor and is repayable on demand as part of a £2,000,000 facility that is reviewable in September 2010.

Long term loan

The loan notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 5% per annum and are repayable in instalments.

The value of current assets, current liabilities and long term loans are not subject to interest rate risk.

Sensitivity

The direct impact of a 5% movement in the value of the portfolio investments and current asset investments amounts to £660,471 (2009: £495,000), being 35p (2009: 26p) per ordinary share.

The Directors are of the opinion that the direct impact of a movement in short term interest rates on the value of the investments is relatively small due to the illiquid and specialised nature of the investments in the portfolio.  

Capital structure and management

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt, including cash held on deposit, preference shares and ordinary shares.


2010

2009


£

£

Cash and bank balances

254,283

487,425

Bank overdraft

(1,350,000)

-

Interest bearing liabilities

(1,828,502)

(3,657,004)


              

              

Net debt

(2,914,219)

(3,169,579)




Participating preference shares

(2,497,403)

(2,497,403)


              

              

Net debt and preference shares

(5,421,622)

(5,666,982)


              

              

Ordinary Shareholders' funds

7,454,312

4,016,965

Gearing (net debt/ordinary shareholders' funds)

72.7%

141.1%

The type and maturity of the Group's borrowings are analysed in notes 15 and 18 and the Group's equity is analysed in note 16. Capital is managed so as to maximise the return to shareholders while maintaining a capital base to allow The Investment Company plc to operate effectively. Where appropriate shareholder returns can be enhanced through buying-in preference shares in the market. Capital is managed on a consolidated basis. The Group is not a member of any body that imposes minimum levels of regulatory capital. No significant external constraints in the management of capital have been identified in the past.


 


 

 

 

Stock

 

 

 

Number

 

 

%

Issue

 

Book

Cost

£

Market or

Directors'

Valuation

£

 

% of total

portfolio

1.

Lloyds Banking Group

7.8673% ECN 17/12/19 (LBG Capital)

7.5884% ECN 12/05/20 (LBG Capital)

14.5% ECN 30/01/22 (LBG Capital)

7.975% ECN 15/09/24 (LBG Capital)

9.25% non-cum irredeemable pref 25p

9.75% non-cum irredeemable pref 25p

 

 

500,000

1,639,000

300,000

770,000

200,000

200,000

 

 

0.15%

0.22%

0.38%

0.75%

0.07%

0.36%

 

 

167,613

713,470

246,247

428,880

146,324

   156,009

1,858,543

 

 

436,838

1,399,501

354,915

655,578

165,330

   171,270

3,183,432

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.27%

2.

Royal Bank of Scotland

9% series 'A' non-cum pref (NatWest)

SPON ADR each rep Pref C (NatWest)

5.25% Perpetual Notes €1000

 

 

500,000

20,000

1,000,000

 

 

0.36%

1.67%

0.08%

 

 

362,920

55,473

116,279

534,672

 

 

499,950

275,220

   482,625

1,257,795

 

 

 

 

9.59%

3.

Delta Group

4½% 2nd cum pref £1

 

 

1,380,099

 

71.14%

 

932,441

 

908,588

 

6.93%

4.

Fiske

ordinary 25p §

 

 

1,071,000

 

12.83%

 

762,783

 

752,806

 

5.74%

5.

Coats International

6% red pref £1 †

 

 

874,347

 

6.65%

 

687,561

 

730,080

 

5.57%

6.

REA Holdings 

9.5% Gtd Notes 31/12/15/17

7.75% Dollar Notes 20/12/14

 

 

 

300,000

150,000

 

2.00%

5.00%

 

298,254

  76,740

374,994

 

 

337,095

  89,471

426,566

 

 

 

 

3.25%

7.

Fishguard & Rosslare

3½% gtd preference stock

 

 

775,999

 

62.70%

 

433,040

 

426,373

 

3.25%

8.

Dunlop Plantations

6% cum pref £1 

 

 

538,493

 

21.54%

 

369,745

 

407,828

 

3.11%

9.

Amalgamated Metal

5.4% cum pref £1 †

6% cum pref £1 †

 

 

 

256,065

213,510

 

18.22%

23.72%

 

144,049

103,844

247,893

 

192,049

179,348

371,397

 

 

 

2.83%

10.

Liberty

9½% cum pref £1

6% cum pref £1 (fmly Retail Stores)

 

199,708

250,225

 

34.58%

64.99%

 

146,996

107,446

254,442

 

 

199,708

105,282

304,990

 

 

 

2.32%

11.

S&U

31½% pref 12.5p

6% cum pref £1

 

 

 

489,192

67,850

 

 

13.59%

33.93%

 

 

266,283

  56,198

322,481

 

256,679

  41,310

297,989

 

 

 

2.27%

12.

Chesnara

ordinary 5p §

 

 

110,000

 

0.11%

 

112,801

 

255,643

 

1.95%

13.

Investec Investment Trust

3½% cum pref

5% cum pref

 

 

 

320,073

104,043

 

24.62%

30.12%

 

219,250

  79,593

298,843

 

172,695

  78,797

251,492

 

 

 

1.92%

14.

Mano River Resources

9% Conv Loan Notes 01/08/10

 

 

250,000

 

10.87%

 

250,625

 

250,000

 

1.91%

15.

Associated British Engineering

7% cum pref £1

8% cum pref £1

 

 

310,754

56,474

 

55.99%

35.88%

 

166,551

  51,675

218,226

 

 

207,661

  39,416

247,077

 

 

 

1.88%

16.

Right Management Consultants

8p cnv pref £1  † (fmly Coutts)

 

 

245,000

 

6.53%

 

245,840

 

245,000

 

1.87%

17.

Manganese Bronze Holdings

8.25% cum pref £1

 

 

282,000

 

41.22%

 

234,085

 

238,699

 

1.82%

18.

Turbo Power Systems Inc

Common shares NPV §

 

 

15,065,407

 

 

4.36%

 

451,714

 

 

216,264

 

 

1.65%

19.

Morgan Crucible

5% 2nd cum pref £1

5.5% 1st cum pref £1

 

 

169,500

94,000

 

54.33%

75.00%

 

130,428

  77,822

208,250

 

130,049

  77,705

207,754

 

 

 

1.58%

20.

Kiotech International

ordinary 1p §

 

 

5,500,000

 

2.19%

 

342,358

 

197,381

 

1.50%





                  

                  

            





9,141,337

11,177,154

85.20%





                      

                      

             

§        Issues with unrestricted voting rights

†         Unquoted investments at Directors' valuation

The Group has a total of 72 portfolio investment holdings in 54 companies.

 

 

 


Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notice is hereby given that the 144th Annual General Meeting of The Investment Company plc ("the Company") will be held at the offices of Fiske plc, 3rd Floor, Salisbury House, London Wall, London, EC2M 5QS at 12.30 p.m. on 28 July 2010 for the following purposes:

Routine Business

To consider and if thought fit resolve as ordinary resolutions:

1.        To receive and adopt the accounts and reports of the Directors and the Auditors for the financial year ended 31 March 2010.

2.        To approve the Directors' remuneration report for the financial year ended 31 March 2010 (as set out in the annual report and accounts of the Company for such year).

3.        To declare a final dividend of 3p per Ordinary Share of 50p in the capital of the Company (each an "Ordinary Share") for the financial year ended 31 March 2010, payable on 6 August 2010 to holders of Ordinary Shares on the register as at the close of business on 9 July 2010.

4.        To re-elect Miss Joan Webb as a Director.

5.        To re-elect Mr Philip Lovegrove as a Director.

6.        To re-appoint Saffery Champness as the Company's Auditors and to authorise the Directors to determine their remuneration.

Special Business

To consider and if thought fit resolve as follows:

Authority to Allot Shares  

To resolve as an Ordinary Resolution:

7.      THAT for the purposes of section 551 Companies Act 2006 ("2006 Act") (and so that expressions used in this resolution shall bear the same meanings as in the said section 551):

(a)      the Directors be generally and unconditionally authorised to exercise all powers of the Company to allot shares and to grant such subscription and conversion rights as are contemplated by sections 551(1)(a) and (b) of the 2006 Act respectively up to a maximum nominal amount of £191,272 to such persons and at such times and on such terms as they think proper during the period expiring at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company (unless previously varied, revoked or renewed by the Company in general meeting); and

(b)      the Company shall be entitled to make, prior to the expiry of such authority, any offer or agreement which would or might require relevant securities to be allotted after the expiry of such authority and the Directors may allot any relevant securities pursuant to such offer or agreement as if such authority had not expired; and

(c)      all prior authorities to allot securities be revoked but without prejudice to the allotment of any securities already made or to be made pursuant to such authorities.

Dis-application of statutory pre-emption rights

To resolve as a special resolution:

8.      THAT the Directors be granted power pursuant to Section 571 of the Companies Act 2006 (the "2006 Act") to allot equity securities (within the meaning of section 560 of the 2006 Act) for cash, pursuant to the authority conferred on them to allot such shares or grant such rights by Resolution 6 contained in the Notice of the Annual General Meeting of the Company of which this Resolution forms part as if section 561(1) and sub sections (1)-(6) of section 562 of the 2006 Act did not apply to any such allotment, provided that the power conferred by this Resolution shall be limited to:

(a)      the allotment of equity securities in connection with an issue or offering in favour of holders of equity securities and any other persons entitled to participate in such issue or offering where the equity securities respectively attributable to the interests of such holders and persons are proportionate (as nearly as maybe) to the respective number of equity securities held or deemed to be held by them on the record date of such allotment, subject only to such exclusions or other arrangements as the Directors may consider necessary or expedient to deal with fractional entitlements or legal or practical problems under the laws or requirements of any recognised regulatory body or stock exchange in any territory; and

(b)      the allotment of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal value of £47,497; and

(c)      shall expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or, if earlier, the date 15 months from the date of passing of this Resolution unless previously varied, revoked or renewed by the Company in general meeting provided that the Company may, before such expiry, make any offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the Directors may allot equity securities pursuant to any such offer or agreement as if the power hereby conferred had not expired; and

(d)      all prior powers granted under section 95 of the Companies Act 1985 be revoked provided that such revocation shall not have retrospective effect.

 

 

3rd Floor

Salisbury House

London Wall

London EC2M 5QS

14 June 2010

by Order of the Board
James P. Q. Harrison
Secretary

 

Notes:

Right to appoint a proxy

1       Members of the Company are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of their rights to attend and to speak and vote at a meeting of the Company.  A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company.  A member may appoint more than one proxy in relation to a meeting provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by that member. 

2       A proxy form which may be used to make such appointment and give proxy directions accompanies this notice.  If you do not receive a proxy form and believe that you should have one, or if you require additional proxy forms in order to appoint more than one proxy, please contact Capita Registrars Ltd on 0871 664 0300.

Procedure for appointing a proxy

3       To be valid, the proxy form must be received by post or (during normal business hours only) by hand at Capita Registrars Ltd, (Proxies), The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU no later than 48 hours before the meeting time.  It should be accompanied by the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy of such power or authority.

4       The return of a completed proxy form will not preclude a member from attending the annual general meeting and voting in person if he or she wishes to do so.

Nominated persons

5       Any person to whom this notice is sent who is a person nominated under section 146 of the Companies Act 2006 to enjoy information rights (a "Nominated Person") may, under an agreement between him or her and the member by whom he or she was nominated, have a right to be appointed (or to have someone else appointed) as a proxy for the annual general meeting.  If a Nominated Person has no such proxy appointment right or does not wish to exercise it, he or she may, under any such agreement, have a right to give instructions to the member as to the exercise of voting rights.

6       The statement of the rights of members in relation to the appointment of proxies in notes 1 and 3 above does not apply to Nominated Persons.  The rights described in those notes can only be exercised by members of the Company.

Record date and entitlement to vote

7       To be entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting (and for the purpose of the determination by the Company of the votes they may cast), members must be registered in the register of members of the Company 48 hours before AGM time (or, in the event of any adjournment, 48 hours before the time of the adjourned meeting).  Changes to the register of members after the relevant deadline will be disregarded in determining the right of any person to attend and vote at the meeting. Only holders of Ordinary Shares (other than Non-voting Ordinary Shares) are entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting.

Documents available for inspection

8       There will be available for inspection at the registered office of the Company, Fiske plc, 3rd Floor, Salisbury House, London Wall, London EC2M 5QS (which is also the place at which the Annual General Meeting will be held), during normal business hours on any weekday (excluding Saturdays and public holidays) and for at least 15 minutes prior to and during the Annual General Meeting, copies of (i) the service contract of the Managing Director; (ii) the letter of appointment of each other Director; and (iii) copies of the current Articles of Association and proposed amended and restated Articles of Association of the Company.

 


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