Half-year Report

RNS Number : 5040G
Castings PLC
16 November 2022
 

CASTINGS P.L.C.

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

Six months ended 30 September 2022

 

Interim Management Report

Overview

Sales for the six months ended 30 September 2022 were £85.6 million (2021 - £69.7 million) with profit before tax of £7.5 million
(2021 - £5.4 million).

During the period, the underlying demand for heavy trucks has been strong and the conversion of forward schedules to actual sales has improved when compared with the same period in the previous year. Two of our largest commercial vehicle customers have introduced new engine platforms during the period on which the group has an increased share of parts. The simultaneous introduction has led to production challenges in the transition phase which are now largely behind us.

Input price changes continue to be passed onto our customers through both established escalators and additional price increases. The most significant increase came into effect on 1 October 2022, following the end of our fixed price electricity contract. The higher unit cost for power is being surcharged to our customers immediately and will therefore increase revenue in the second half of the year. This should not adversely affect group profit as it is a pass-through of a direct cost increase.

Foundry operations

Output during the period was up 3.3% at 25,100 tonnes (2021 - 24,300 tonnes) and external sales revenue was up by 24.3% to £84.7million. Of the output weight for the period, 57.4% related to machined castings compared to 52.4% in the previous period. This reflects a return to the sales mix for the year ended 31 March 2021, following a reduction last year due to the disrupted customer demand patterns.

The profit from the foundry segment of £7.8 million compares to £5.3 million in the equivalent period last year.

The strong group cash position has enabled the continued investment in foundry facilities during the period. The most significant investments include £0.8 million on the completion of an automated pouring process on one of our largest production lines and £0.6 million on automation of the foundry finishing processes.

Machining operation

CNC Speedwell generated external revenue of £0.9 million during the period, a reduction of 42.7% compared to the previous period, with a reported loss of £0.47 million compared to a profit of £0.05 million in the previous period.

The previously mentioned introduction of new engine platforms in the period has a particularly significant impact on the operational efficiency of the machining business. With the end of the transitional ramp down and ramp up period, it is pleasing to see that CNC Speedwell returned to profitability in the final month of the period.

Outlook

The long-term demand schedules continue to reflect the high build rates that the heavy truck OEMs require to satisfy their order books.

The group will see the benefit of the greater content won on the new customer platforms as these are now in production. Production efficiencies will also improve as the focus will be on the new parts that have been introduced.

The group maintains a strong balance sheet with cash levels of £25.6 million; a decrease of £10.2 million during the period after paying dividends totalling £12.0 million (including a supplementary dividend of £6.5 million).

Dividend

An interim dividend of 3.84 pence per share has been declared and will be paid on 5 January 2023 to shareholders who are on the register at 25 November 2022.

Principal risks and uncertainties

There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties which could have a material impact on the group's performance over the remaining six months of the financial year and could cause actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results.

The directors consider that the principal risks and uncertainties remain substantially the same as those stated on pages 8 to 11 of the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Director changes

I have decided to step down as Chairman of the company with effect from 1 January 2023 and will not be seeking re-election as a director at the next Annual General meeting of the company to be held in August 2023. I am pleased to announce that Alec Jones, who is currently senior independent director, will succeed me as chairman of the company.

 

Mark Smith has been appointed as a non-executive director with effect from 16 November 2022. He is also appointed Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee and a member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committees. Mark was a partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for 24 years until his retirement from the firm in September 2021. He was the Midlands Regional Chairman and a senior partner in the UK Audit and Risk business and has extensive experience of auditing public limited companies.


Cautionary statement

This Interim Management Report ('IMR') has been prepared solely to provide additional information to shareholders to enable them to assess the group's strategies and the potential for those strategies to succeed. The IMR should not be relied on by any other party or for any other purpose. This IMR contains certain forward-looking statements. These are made by the directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report but such statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-looking information.

The group undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

The IMR has been prepared for the group as a whole and therefore gives greater emphasis to those matters which are significant to Castings P.L.C. and its subsidiary undertakings when viewed as a whole.

By order of the board

BRIAN J. COOKE

Chairman

16 November 2022

Castings P.L.C.

Lichfield Road

Brownhills

West Midlands

WS8 6JZ

 



 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For six months ended 30 September 2022


Unaudited

Half year to

30 September

2022

£'000

Unaudited

Half year to

30 September

2021

£'000

Audited

Year to

31 March

2022

£'000

Revenue

85,600

69,747

148,583

Cost of sales

(68,265)

(55,798)

(118,105)

Gross profit

17,335

13,949

30,478

Distribution costs

(2,471)

(1,490)

(3,411)

Administrative expenses

(7,515)

(7,071)

(15,040)

Profit from operations

7,349

5,388

12,027

Finance income

104

19

47

Profit before income tax

7,453

5,407

12,074

Income tax expense

(1,414)

(1,025)

(3,522)

Profit for the period attributable to the equity holders
of the parent company

6,039

4,382

8,552

Other comprehensive (losses)/income for the period:




Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss:




Movement in unrecognised surplus on defined benefit pension
schemes net of actuarial gains and losses

-

-

119


-

-

119

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss:




Change in fair value of financial assets

(77)

26

88

Tax effect of items that may be reclassified

15

(4)

(22)


(62)

22

66

Total other comprehensive (losses)/income for the period
(net of tax)

(62)

22

185

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable
to the equity holders of the parent company

5,977

4,404

8,737

Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders
of the parent company




Basic

13.86p

10.04p

19.60p

Diluted

13.83p

10.03p

19.57p

 



 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

30 September 2022


Unaudited

30 September

2022

£'000

Unaudited

30 September

2021

£'000

Audited

31 March

2022

£'000

ASSETS




Non-current assets




Property, plant and equipment

62,236

65,441

62,801

Financial assets

318

334

396


62,554

65,775

63,197

Current assets




Inventories

24,699

20,275

25,889

Trade and other receivables

41,861

36,048

39,874

Current tax asset

556

251

489

Cash and cash equivalents

25,592

34,648

35,745


92,708

91,222

101,997

Total assets

155,262

156,997

165,194

LIABILITIES




Current liabilities




Trade and other payables

24,611

24,528

28,477


24,611

24,528

28,477

Non-current liabilities




Deferred tax liabilities

5,278

3,628

5,219

Total liabilities

29,889

28,156

33,696

Net assets

125,373

128,841

131,498

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company




Share capital

4,363

4,363

4,363

Share premium account

874

874

874

Treasury shares

(231)

-

(79)

Other reserve

13

13

13

Retained earnings

120,354

123,591

126,327

Total equity

125,373

128,841

131,498

 



 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For six months ended 30 September 2022


Unaudited

Half year to

30 September

2022

£'000

Unaudited

Half year to

30 September

2021

£'000

Audited

Year to

31 March

2022

£'000

Cash flows from operating activities




Profit before income tax

7,453

5,407

12,074

Adjustments for:




Depreciation

3,996

4,050

8,601

Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment

-

-

62

Finance income

(104)

(19)

(47)

Equity settled share-based payment expense

59

74

74

Pension administrative costs

-

-

119

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

1,190

(1,556)

(7,170)

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

(919)

383

(4,898)

(Decrease)/increase in payables

(3,866)

157

4,106

Cash generated from operating activities

7,809

8,496

12,921

Tax paid

(1,407)

(1,406)

(2,568)

Interest received

95

9

28

Net cash generated from operating activities

6,497

7,099

10,381

Cash flows from investing activities




Dividends received from listed investments

9

10

19

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(3,430)

(2,379)

(4,379)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

-

-

27

Repayments from pension schemes

-

-

2,496

Advances to pension schemes

(1,068)

(1,073)

(2,114)

Net cash used in investing activities

(4,489)

(3,442)

(3,951)

Cash flow from financing activities




Dividends paid to shareholders

(12,009)

(5,101)

(6,698)

Purchase of own shares

(152)

-

(79)

Net cash used in financing activities

(12,161)

(5,101)

(6,777)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(10,153)

(1,444)

(347)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

35,745

36,092

36,092

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

25,592

34,648

35,745

Cash and cash equivalents:




Short-term deposits

11,627

19,080

17,065

Cash available on demand

13,965

15,568

18,680


25,592

34,648

35,745

 



 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity


Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

Unaudited

Share

capital

£'000

Share

premium

£'000

Treasury shares

£'000

Other

 reserve

£'000

Retained

earnings

£'000

Total

equity

£'000

At 1 April 2022

4,363

874

(79)

13

126,327

131,498

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

6,039

6,039

Other comprehensive income/(losses):







Change in fair value of financial assets

-

-

-

-

(77)

(77)

Tax effect of items taken directly to reserves

-

-

-

-

15

15

Total comprehensive income for the period

ended 30 September 2022

-

-

-

-

5,977

5,977

Shares acquired during the period

-

-

(152)

-

-

(152)

Equity settled share-based payments

-

-

-

-

59

59

Dividends

-

-

-

-

(12,009)

(12,009)

At 30 September 2022

4,363

874

(231)

13

120,354

125,373

 

Unaudited

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 1 April 2021

4,363

874

-

13

124,214

129,464

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

4,382

4,382

Other comprehensive income/(losses):







Change in fair value of financial assets

-

-

-

-

26

26

Tax effect of items taken directly to reserves

-

-

-

-

(4)

(4)

Total comprehensive income for the period







ended 30 September 2021

-

-

-

-

4,404

4,404

Equity settled share-based payments

-

-

-

-

74

74

Dividends

-

-

-

-

(5,101)

(5,101)

At 30 September 2021

4,363

874

-

13

123,591

128,841

 

Audited

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

At 1 April 2021

4,363

874

-

13

124,214

129,464

Profit for the year

-

-

-

-

8,552

8,552

Other comprehensive income/(losses):







Movement in unrecognised surplus on defined benefit pension schemes net of actuarial gains and losses

-

-

-

-

119

119

Change in fair value of financial assets

-

-

-

-

88

88

Tax effect of items taken directly to reserves

-

-

-

-

(22)

(22)

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

-

-

-

8,737

8,737

Shares acquired in the year

-

-

(79)

-

-

(79)

Equity settled share-based payments

-

-

-

-

74

74

Dividends

-

-

-

-

(6,698)

(6,698)

At 31 March 2022

4,363

874

(79)

13

126,327

131,498

 

Notes

1. General information

Castings P.L.C. (the 'company') is a company domiciled in England. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the company for the six months ended 30 September 2022 comprise the company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 'group').

The principal activities of the group are the manufacture of iron castings and machining operations.

The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2022 does not constitute the full statutory accounts for that period. The Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2022 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The Independent Auditors' Report on the Annual Report and Financial Statements for 2022 was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis, and did not contain a statement under 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

This report has not been audited and has not been reviewed by independent auditors pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on Review of Interim Financial Information.

 

2. Accounting policies

The annual financial statements of Castings P.L.C. are prepared using the recognition and measurement principles of IFRSs adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the UK.

Basis of preparation

After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company and the group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the half-yearly condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

The same accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation are followed in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements as applied in the group's latest annual audited financial statements.

 

3. Seasonality of operations

The directors do not consider there to be any significant seasonality or cyclicality to the results of the group.

 

4. Segment information

For internal decision making purposes, the group is organised into three operating companies which are considered to represent two operating segments of the group. Castings P.L.C. and William Lee Limited are aggregated into Foundry Operations and CNC Speedwell Limited is the Machining Operation.

Inter-segment transactions are entered into under the normal commercial terms and conditions that would
be available to third parties.

The following shows the revenues, results and total assets by reportable segment for the half year to 30 September 2022.


Foundry operations

£'000

Machining

£'000

Elimination

£'000

Total

£'000

Revenue from external customers

84,676

924

-

85,600

Inter-segmental revenue

10,309

9,773

-

20,082

Segmental result

7,818

(469)

-

7,349

Unallocated income:

Finance income








104

Profit before income tax




7,453

Total assets

141,547

25,594

(11,879)

155,262

Non-current asset additions

2,820

610

-

3,430

Depreciation

2,381

1,615

-

3,996

Total liabilities

(28,733)

(6,299)

5,143

(29,889)

The following shows the revenues, results and total assets by reportable segment for the half year to 30 September 2021.


Foundry operations

£'000

Machining

£'000

Elimination

£'000

Total

£'000

Revenue from external customers

68,132

1,615

-

69,747

Inter-segmental revenue

7,538

9,381

-

16,919

Segmental result

5,336

52

-

5,388

Unallocated income:

Finance income








19

Profit before income tax




5,407

Total assets

141,272

28,119

(12,394)

156,997

Non-current asset additions

2,081

298

-

2,379

Depreciation

2,263

1,787

-

4,050

Total liabilities

(27,328)

(6,997)

6,169

(28,156)

 



 

The following shows the revenues, results and total assets by reportable segment for the year ended 31 March 2022.


Foundry operations

£'000

Machining

£'000

Elimination

£'000

Total

£'000

Revenue from external customers

145,601

2,982

-

148,583

Inter-segmental revenue

17,037

19,488

-

36,525

Segmental result

13,084

(894)

(50)

12,140

Unallocated costs:





Exceptional credit for recovery of Icelandic bank deposits





previously written off




6

Defined benefit pension cost




(119)

Finance income




47

Profit before income tax




12,074

Total assets

148,554

26,741

(10,101)

165,194

Non-current asset additions

3,388

991

-

4,379

Depreciation

4,790

3,811

-

8,601

Total liabilities

(31,561)

(6,977)

4,842

(33,696)

 

5. Dividends

Amounts recognised as distributions to shareholders in the period:


Half year to

30 September

2022

£'000

Half year to

30 September

2021

£'000

Final dividend of 12.57p per share for the year ended 31 March 2022

(2021 - 11.69p per share)

5,475

5,101

Supplementary dividend of 15.00p per share for the year ended 31 March 2022

6,534

-


12,009

5,101

The directors have declared an interim dividend in respect of the financial year ending 31 March 2023 of 3.84p per share (2022 - 3.66p), which will be paid on 5 January 2023.

 

6. Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The diluted earnings per share includes the outstanding share options within the weighted average number of shares figure.


Unaudited

Half year to

30 September

2022

Unaudited

Half year to

30 September

2021

Audited

 Year to

 31 March

2022

Profit after tax (£'000)

6,039

4,382

8,552

Weighted average number of shares - basic calculation

43,565,115

43,632,068

43,631,545

Weighted average number of shares - diluted calculation

43,675,024

43,699,509

43,698,986

Earnings per share - basic

13.86p

10.04p

19.60p

Earnings per share - diluted

13.83p

10.03p

19.57p

 

7. Pension schemes

The group operates two defined benefit pension schemes which are closed to new entrants and closed to future accruals on 6 April 2009. The assets of the schemes are independent of the finances of the group and are administered by trustees.

The pension schemes are related parties of the group and during the period £1,068,000 (2021 - £1,073,000) was paid by the group on behalf of the schemes in respect of pension payments and administration costs. At 30 September 2022, the outstanding balance of £3,182,000 (2021 - £3,569,000) is repayable within one year.

Payments made by the company on behalf of the schemes in the current period are repayable by 30 November 2022.

 

8. Interim report

Copies of this interim management report will be available on the company's website, www.castings.plc.uk , and from the registered office.

 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors confirm that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R.

By order of the board

S. J. Mant FCA

Group Finance Director

16 November 2022

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