Final Results

Cairn Energy PLC 6 March 2001 EMBARGOED UNTIL 0700 6 March 2001 CAIRN ENERGY PLC PRELIMINARY RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT Exploration Success and Record Turnover, Profits and Cash Flow HIGHLIGHTS Financial * Turnover up 51% to £116.1m (1999: £76.8m) * Operating profit after exceptional charges up 236% to record £65.8m (1999: £19.6m) * Post-tax profit up 155% to £41.6m (1999: £16.3m) * Operating cash flow more than doubled to £75.8m (1999: £36.6m) Operational * Four hydrocarbon discoveries on Block CB-OS/2 offshore Western India * Potentially high impact drilling programme commenced offshore Eastern India - gas discovered on Block KG-DWN-98/2 * Additional drilling success in Bangladesh and The Netherlands Bill Gammell, Chief Executive, commented: 'Cairn today reports record turnover, profits and cash flow for the second consecutive year. Our continuing focus on exploration is materially increasing the value of our assets in the Indian sub-continent.' Enquiries to: Cairn Energy PLC: Bill Gammell Chief Executive Tel: 07785 557 310 Mike Watts Exploration Director Tel: 07768 631328 Kevin Hart Finance Director Tel: 07768 934974 Brunswick Group Limited: Melissa Miller, Mark Antelme, Victoria Sabin Tel: 0207 404 5959 CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT The Group's strong performance in 2000 is reflected in record financial results and continued exploration success. Results Average daily production was 20,206 boepd (1999: 21,196 boepd). The Group benefited from a significantly higher average price per boe of $23.49 (1999: $15.60 per boe) while production costs were $5.28 per boe (1999: $5.23 per boe). Group turnover increased by 51% year on year to £116.1m (1999: £76.8m). Operating profit and operating cash flow reached record levels of £65.8m and £ 75.8m respectively (1999: £19.6m and £36.6m). Profit after tax increased by 155% year on year to £41.6m (1999: £16.3m). Strategy - Focus on Exploration In order to create shareholder value in a cyclical industry, exploration and production companies must have the potential for substantial exploration success augmented with a real competitive business edge. Cairn's core area of focus since the mid 1990s has been the Indian sub-continent where it has steadily built a portfolio of assets experiencing significant organic growth. Demand for energy in India remains unfulfilled and Cairn's assets in India and Bangladesh are strategically placed to supply this growing energy market. During 2000 Cairn commenced a potentially high impact exploration drilling programme. This programme is now well underway and has so far led to a total of seven hydrocarbon discoveries. These include the Lakshmi, Ambe, Gauri and Parvati discoveries on Block CB-OS/2 offshore Gujarat in Western India, a gas discovery at prospect 'N' on Block KG-DWN-98/2 offshore Eastern India and further discoveries offshore Bangladesh (South Sangu-1) and The Netherlands (P6-9). The Group has booked reserve additions from South Sangu-1, P6-9 and the Ravva dry gas field, resulting in a 17% increase in reserves during 2000. This reserve increase represents a 193% reserve to production replacement. It is anticipated that reserves from the Lakshmi discovery on Block CB-OS/2 will be booked during 2001. The Group's exploration portfolio is solidly underpinned by its interests in two important producing assets, the Ravva oil and gas field in India and the Sangu gas field in Bangladesh. These fields have the advantage of low operating costs together with contractual protection against low oil and gas prices. India Cairn's strategy in India has focused on accelerating its exploration drilling programme, utilising cash flow from Ravva. This strategy has been rewarded with the discoveries on Block CB-OS/2 offshore Western India. In addition, an exploration well on prospect 'N' in the north east of Block KG-DWN-98/2 has recently discovered gas on a structure which comprises a cluster of potentially gas bearing reservoir units. Further appraisal and evaluation of this discovery is required to determine whether it could be commercial. Considerable upside potential remains on the acreage, with further exploration wells scheduled on Blocks KG-OS/6 and KG-DWN-98/2 offshore Eastern India and Block RJ-ON-90/1 onshore Rajasthan. Bangladesh Cairn's strategy in Bangladesh is one of measured exploration balancing the desire to prove up additional reserves to support the case for gas export against the generally modest predicted growth in demand for gas in Bangladesh itself. Offtake from Sangu averaged 123 mmscfd during 2000 (1999: 103 mmscfd) and production has recently been raised significantly to meet a period of local supply shortfall in the Chittagong market. During 2000 the Sangu Joint Venture (Cairn, Shell and HBR) have experienced an increasing delay in the receipt of payments from Petrobangla. While of concern, the Sangu GSPA has in place a Government of Bangladesh Sovereign Guarantee which could be invoked if the delay in receipt of payments becomes unacceptable to the Joint Venture. The discovery at South Sangu-1 early in 2000 has added 158 Bcf to Sangu gross reserves. South Sangu-2 is currently being drilled as a relief well following the technical difficulties encountered in South Sangu-1 when operating in the deeper high pressure reservoirs. EEIV Drilling Rig In October 2000 the Group concluded the sale of the EEIV drilling rig for a sum of £15.3m in cash. The Sangu Joint Venture is continuing to use the EEIV, which is currently drilling South Sangu-2. Outlook Cairn will continue to seek to add value through its high impact exploration programme in the Indian sub-continent. The Group's material, strategically focused exploration position in this core area provides an excellent opportunity to access value-adding opportunities that result from exploration success. This strategy continues to be supported by strong, long-life cashflow from low operating cost producing properties. Employees Cairn's achievements have been made possible by the expertise and hard work of its employees. I would therefore like to record the Board's appreciation of each individual's contribution during 2000 and to date. In particular, the level of operational activity undertaken by management and staff based in India during the period deserves recognition and commendation. Environmental and Social Review I am pleased to report that Cairn will, for the first time, publish an Environmental and Social Review for the year 2000. This document will be posted to shareholders together with the Annual Report and Accounts for 2000 on 29 March 2001 and reflects the significant progress made by the Group during the year in the areas of health, safety, environmental and social responsibility. Earthquake In Western India Readers of this announcement will undoubtedly be aware of the devastating consequences of the earthquake which struck Gujarat, Western India in January 2001. Donations amounting to $200,000 were made on behalf of the Group to several Gujarat earthquake relief funds in February 2001. Cairn's operations offshore Gujarat were unaffected by the earthquake. Norman Lessels CBE Chairman, 6 March 2001 OPERATIONAL REVIEW BANGLADESH Production Sangu (Shell operator, Cairn 37.5%) During 2000, offtake from the Sangu gas field averaged 123 mmscfd (1999: 103 mmscfd). This compares with a minimum average daily take or pay requirement in the Sangu GSPA of 128 mmscfd. It is anticipated that daily offtake volumes from Sangu during the majority of 2001 will be significantly higher due to a local shortfall in supply to the Chittagong market. The highest offtake to date was 223 mmscf, taken on 13 February 2001. In February 2001, Sangu cumulative production exceeded 100 Bcf. Production volumes continue to be published on a monthly basis on Cairn's website. The average realised gas price for Sangu during 2000 was $2.885/mcf. Cairn has received the contract ceiling price of approximately $2.90/mcf from Q2 2000 to date and it is anticipated that this price will continue to be achieved during 2001. Exploration Block 16 (Cairn 50.0%,) Following the technical difficulties encountered by the South Sangu-1 well when drilling into the highly pressured 'deep' reservoir section, the Joint Venture has commenced the drilling of a relief well (South Sangu-2) from a nearby surface location. This relief well has itself been side-tracked for technical reasons. It is anticipated that almost the entire cost of the remedial drilling operations will be covered by a claim under the Joint Venture's insurance policy. The Second Exploration Extension period of the Block 16 PSC expires in May 2001. The Joint Venture is in discussions with Petrobangla regarding an extension of the PSC to facilitate additional exploration drilling. Block 15 (Cairn 50.0%,) The Sandwip East-1 exploration well located offshore in Block 15 Bangladesh was plugged and abandoned in November 2000, following the discovery of sub-commercial gas volumes. During 2000, Midland Hydrocarbons (Bangladesh) Limited exercised their right to withdraw from Semutang and their equity interest reverted to Cairn. Blocks 5 and 10 The Joint Venture initialled PSCs for Blocks 5 and 10 (Cairn 45%) with the Government of Bangladesh in June 2000. The PSCs are yet to be signed. It has been agreed with the Government that commitment exploration wells will not have to be drilled on the acreage until there is a demonstrable market. Under the terms of the original farm-in agreement between Cairn and Shell up to $25m of Cairn's net exploration and appraisal expenditure on these blocks would be carried by Shell. INDIA Eastern India - Krishna-Godavari Basin Production Ravva (Cairn operator, 22.5%) Ravva production remains on plateau and averaged 48,800 bopd and 24.5 mmscfd during 2000 (1999: 49,500 bopd and 25 mmscfd). In April 2000, the Government's share of profit petroleum pursuant to the PSC increased from 0% to 15%. In February 2001, Ravva cumulative production exceeded 65 mmbbls. During 2000 all necessary approvals were obtained to develop the non-associated (dry gas) satellite gas fields at Ravva. The development plan anticipates a plateau delivery of 31 mmscfd of additional gas production commencing early in 2002. The gas is to be sold to GAIL at a price linked to a premium over HSFO but between $2.30 and $3.30/mcf. A 277 km2 3D seismic survey was acquired over the Ravva block over two weather field seasons in Q1/Q2 2000 (80%) and Q1 2001 (20%). The data is currently being processed and interpreted. It is anticipated that the 3D seismic will provide a better understanding of both the main field and the significant remaining upside exploration potential of the Ravva Contract Area, and will aid the identification of additional drilling locations. Exploration Block KG-OS/6 (Cairn operator, 50%) Cairn conducted two 3D seismic programmes totalling 760 km2 over KG-OS/6 during H1 2000, supplementing the 1,500 km of 2D seismic acquired during H1 1999. It is anticipated that the first well in a possible two well exploration programme on KG-OS/6 will commence in March 2001. Block KG-DWN-98/2 (Cairn operator, 100%) Cairn signed a PSC with the Government of India for this block in April 2000. A 1,500 km2 3D seismic survey was acquired in Q2 2000 over the northern portion of the block on which a number of prospects have been identified. An exploration well on prospect 'N' in the north east of the block commenced drilling in January 2001, using a deep water drill ship. The well successfully discovered gas in February 2001, intersecting a gross gas column of 50 metres with 24 metres of net gas pay. The reservoir sands are of excellent quality with porosities ranging from 26% to 32%. This discovery confirms the model for direct hydrocarbon indicators seen on the 3D seismic across the area. Thick high quality clean sands, with individual beds of up to 50 metres in thickness, were intercepted at deeper levels in the well. From the seismic, these deeper reservoirs can be inferred to be gas bearing updip on the structure. It is too early to assess the potential for commerciality as further appraisal of the prospect is required. In the event of a commercial discovery or development ONGC has no rights to equity in the block, which falls under the terms of India's New Exploration Licensing Policy. Western India Block CB-OS/2, Cambay Basin (Cairn operator, 75%) Cairn has had a very active exploration drilling programme on this block resulting in a number of hydrocarbon discoveries in the last ten months. The exploration wells and their associated discoveries are CB-A-1 (Lakshmi), CB-B-1 (Gauri), CB-C-1 (Ambe) and CB-G-1Z (Parvati). A 3D seismic survey is currently being acquired over the discoveries in order to optimise appraisal and development well locations. The Lakshmi field has been successfully appraised by the CB-A-2 well which encountered multiple hydrocarbon pay zones between 750 and 1,250 metres. Four of these zones were tested with a cumulative flow rate of 103.3 mmscfd. The fields aligned on an east-west trend (Lakshmi, Ambe and Gauri) all have oil bearing zones below the gas zones discovered in each. The structures drilled on a north-south trend (Parvati and prospect 'E') have at one time been gas charged but have subsequently leaked as they contain only sub-commercial volumes of gas. As a result of oil being tested in Ambe, Gauri and Parvati the logs of the CB-E-1 well on prospect 'E' were re-examined and indicate a possibly oil bearing section which was not tested in the well prior to abandonment in January 2001. The initial combined reserve estimates for the gas discoveries range between 550 and 750 Bcf. Core analysis indicates the presence of heavy minerals in some reservoir sands which means log-derived gas saturations, porosities and hence reserves may be underestimated. Oil volumes and any potential reserves are as yet more speculative but oil in place figures could range from 50 to 250 mmbbls. The plans for the development of Lakshmi are ongoing, with negotiations for a GSPA at an advanced stage and first production scheduled for 2002. Future development options for the Ambe and Gauri discoveries are also being considered. Conceptually, Ambe could be tied back as a satellite development to Lakshmi and Gauri could be developed as a stand alone field or tied back as a satellite development to Lakshmi or a neighbouring third party field. ONGC has a right to increase its stake by 30% in respect of each commercial discovery made on the block. If ONGC exercise this right, Cairn's equity interest in respect of each would reduce from 75% to 50%. Block RJ-ON-90/1, Rajasthan Basin (Cairn operator, 50%) Cairn has completed a seismic acquisition programme across the basin comprising 1,000 km of 2D infill seismic. In addition, a 450 km2 3D seismic survey over the structural trend of the Guda oil discovery was completed in February 2001. Interpretation of the 2D seismic is complete and an exploration prospect has been selected for drilling during H1 2001. Processing and interpretation of the 3D seismic will be ongoing throughout 2001. NORTH SEA Cairn continues to hold small interests in several non-operated UK and Dutch producing properties in the North Sea. Average net production for these two areas during 2000 was 3,203 boepd (1999: 3,862 boepd). These assets provide relatively stable cash flows to help fund Cairn's projects in the Indian sub-continent and continue to add incremental value. The Gryphon Joint Venture (Cairn 10%) drilled a central infill well, 9/ 18b-A21, in Q3 2000. The well was brought on production via the 'Gryphon A' FPSO and produced first oil in October 2000 at a rate of approximately 6,500 bopd. Gryphon's total daily production is currently approximately 20,000 bopd (2,000 bopd net to Cairn). In April 2000, the operator of block P6 (Cairn 9.75%) announced a gas discovery with the P6-9 exploration well. Further appraisal of this discovery was conducted with the P6-10 well in Q4 2000, the results of which are still being evaluated. The P6 co-venturers approved a development plan for the P6-9 accumulation (the P6-D field) in November 2000 and first gas is targeted for October 2001. Following agreement in late 1999 between the P6 and Q4 co-venturers regarding the processing and transportation of Q4 gas via the P6 platform and pipeline, the P6 Main field has commenced third party processing and transportation of gas from the Q4 field in 2001. A second equity re-determination at Markham was completed in January 2001 resulting in a modest decrease in Dutch sector reserves. Cairn's equity interest in Markham reduced from 4.615% to 4.425%. In addition to the three fields for which Markham currently conducts third party processing of gas it will commence third party processing of gas from a fourth field, K1/a, in 2001. SALE OF EEIV DRILLING RIG The Group completed the sale of its offshore drilling rig, the EEIV, in October 2000 for a price of £15.3m in cash. RESERVES Gross reserves attributed to South Sangu-1, P6-9 and the Ravva dry gas field were 158 Bcf, 84 Bcf and 85.5 Bcf respectively. The table below shows reserves information on an entitlement basis for the Group. Reserves as at Reserves as at 31 December 2000 31 December 1999 mmboe mmboe North Sea 6,114 6,465 South Asia 87,098 79,816 Total 93,212 86,281 On a direct working interest basis, reserves as at 31 December 2000 totalled 127,644 mmboe (1999: 111,800 mmboe). FINANCIAL REVIEW During 2000 the Group achieved record levels of turnover, profit and operating cash flow. % Increase/ Key Statistics 2000 1999 (Decrease) Production (boepd) 20,206 21,196 (5) Average price per boe ($) 23.49 15.60 51 Turnover (£m) 116.1 76.8 51 Average production costs per boe ($) 5.28 5.23 1 Operating profit after exceptionals (£m) 65.8 19.6 236 Profit after tax (£m) 41.6 16.3 155 Operating cashflow (£m) 75.8 36.6 107 PROFIT AND LOSS Turnover/Gross Profit Total production for the year was 7,395 mmboe (1999: 7,737 mmboe). The Group realised an average price of $23.49 per boe during 2000 (1999: $15.60 per boe). As a consequence of the significantly improved product price environment, turnover increased by 51% year on year to £116.1m (1999: £76.8m). Operating Profit Operating profit before exceptional items was £66.6m (1999: £24.7m). The Board has continued its conservative approach to asset values, maintaining its flat long-term real oil price assumption of $12/bbl for the purposes of Financial Reporting Standard ('FRS') 11. Despite retaining this prudent assumption, a further write-back of £1.7m has been credited to the profit and loss account in respect of the Group's 'North Sea' cost pool. This write-back is mainly as a consequence of the P6-9 gas discovery in The Netherlands which is to be developed in 2001. The Board considered it appropriate to write-off the entire value of its ' Other International' cost pool, (£2.0m) based on a strategic decision to focus on the Indian sub-continent. This write-off has been netted against the FRS11 write-back resulting in a net exceptional charge of £0.3m. The results include an exceptional administration charge of £0.5m relating to costs incurred in the restructuring of the Group. After exceptionals, the Group generated an operating profit of £65.8m (1999: £ 19.6m). Profit for the Year Administrative expenses for the year were £8.4m excluding exceptional costs (1999: £7.1m). This includes a charge of £1.2m (1999: £0.2m) in respect of the amortisation of Cairn's Long Term Incentive Plan. During October 2000 the EEIV was sold for £15.3m generating an exceptional loss on disposal of £0.7m. Net interest received was £0.6m (1999: £1.3m), including a foreign currency exchange gain of £0.2m (1999: £1.0m). The majority of the £24.2m tax charge (1999: £6.7m) arises on profits in India. This resulted in profit after tax and exceptional items of £41.6m (1999: £16.3m). BALANCE SHEET Capital Expenditure Capital expenditure during 2000 was £48.3m (1999: £29.9m). The majority of this related to exploration activities. Net Funds/Debt and Net Assets Group net funds at 31 December 2000 were £13.7m (1999: net debt £9.6m) and Cairn continues at present to have no gearing. Net assets at 31 December 2000 were £297.3m (1999: £249.0m), a 19% increase year on year. Other The timing of payments for Sangu gas during 2000 varied between one and four months in arrears. At present Petrobangla is three months behind schedule with payments. Cairn, together with its co-venturers Shell and HBR, continue to pursue vigorously the various channels available to remedy this position. After careful consideration the Cairn Board has decided that no provision against this receivable is warranted for 2000, although this decision will be revisited as and when appropriate. CASH FLOW Net Cash Inflow Group net cash inflow from operations was £75.8m (1999: £36.6m). Tax and Interest Combined net tax and interest during 2000 was £10.5m (1999: £13.4m). Capital Expenditure/Financial Investment Cash outflow from capital expenditure during 2000 was £49.9m (£35.0m exploration, £7.5m development and £7.4m other). In October 2000 Cairn finalised the disposal of its drilling rig, the EEIV, resulting in net proceeds of £14.8m. Financing During 2000 the Company repurchased 3,670,000 shares in the market at a cost of £6.3m. Since November 1999 a total of 23,720,322 shares have been repurchased (representing approximately 15% of the Company's issued share capital) at an average price of £1.38 and a total cost of £33.0m. The Group repaid all outstanding debt during 2000 (£18.1m). As a consequence of the above, the Group had a net cash outflow of £6.5m during 2000 (1999: net inflow £3.4m). The Group's cash flow position continues to provide the financial strength and flexibility to allow the Group to pursue further opportunities in its chosen strategic areas. Kevin Hart Finance Director, 6 March 2001 GLOSSARY OF TERMS The following are the main terms and abbreviations used in the Chairman's Statement, Operational Review and Financial Review:- Corporate The Board the Board of Directors of Cairn Energy PLC The Company Cairn Energy PLC The Group the Company and its subsidiaries Cairn the Company and/or its subsidiaries as appropriate EEIV Energy Explorer IV drilling rig GAIL Gas Authority of India Limited HBR HBR Energy, Inc. (a subsidiary of Halliburton Company) ONGC Oil & Natural Gas Company Ltd. (Indian state oil and gas company) Petrobangla Bangladesh Oil, Gas & Mineral Corporation (Bangladesh state oil and gas company) Shell Shell Bangladesh Exploration and Development B.V. Technical /bbl per barrel of oil Bcf billion cubic feet of gas boe barrels of oil equivalent boepd barrels of oil equivalent per day bopd barrels of oil per day DCQ Daily Contract Quantity FPSO Floating Production, Storage and Offloading vessel GSPA Gas Sales and Purchase Agreement HSFO High Sulphur Fuel Oil km Kilometres km2 square kilometres mmbbls million barrels of oil mmboe million barrels of oil equivalent /mcf per metric cubic foot of gas mmscf million standard cubic feet of gas mmscfd million standard cubic feet of gas per day PSC(s) Production Sharing Contract(s) 2D two dimensional 3D three dimensional £m million pounds sterling $m million American dollars Note: This press release contains forward looking statements that reflect Cairn's expectations regarding future events. Forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual events could differ materially from those projected herein and depend on a number of factors including the uncertainties relating to oil and gas exploration and production and sale of oil and gas. Consolidated Profit and Loss Account For the year ended 31 December 2000 Continuingoperations exceptionalitems Continuing £'000 Total Total operations 2000 1999 £'000 £'000 £'000 Producing 114,574 - 114,574 74,611 Rig 1,529 - 1,529 2,210 116,103 - 116,103 76,821 Cost of sales Production costs (25,678) - (25,678) (24,435) Rig operating costs (1,092) - (1,092) (2,861) Depletion (12,074) - (12,074) (14,317) Decommissioning charge (337) - (337) (304) Depreciation of rig (1,966) - (1,966) (3,139) Gross profit 74,956 - 74,956 31,765 Write-down of oil and gas - (260) (260) (1,246) assets Write-down of rig - - - (2,291) Administrative expenses (8,379) (514) (8,893) (8,675) Operating profit/(loss) 66,577 (774) 65,803 19,553 Loss on disposal of rig - (666) (666) - Gain on disposal of listed - - - 2,128 investment Profit/(loss) on ordinary 66,577 (1,440) 65,137 21,681 activities before interest Interest receivable and 1,690 - 1,690 1,932 similar income Interest payable and similar (1,064) - (1,064) (669) charges Profit/(loss) on ordinary 67,203 (1,440) 65,763 22,944 activities before taxation Taxation on profit on ordinary activities - current (21,268) - (21,268) (2,532) - deferred (2,912) - (2,912) (4,160) (24,180) - (24,180) (6,692) Profit/(loss) for the year 43,023 (1,440) 41,583 16,252 Earnings per ordinary share - basic 28.59p 9.66p Earnings per ordinary share - diluted 28.42p 9.63p Group Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses For the year ended 31 December 2000 2000 1999 £'000 £'000 Profit for the year 41,583 16,252 Unrealised foreign exchange differences 12,765 1,779 Total recognised gains and losses for the year 54,348 18,031 Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds For the year ended 31 December 2000 2000 1999 £'000 £'000 Total recognised gains and losses for the year 54,348 18,031 New shares issued in respect of employee share options 194 84 Repurchase of shares (6,283) (26,656) Net additions/(deductions) to shareholders' funds 48,259 (8,541) Opening shareholders' funds 249,018 257,559 Closing shareholders' funds 297,277 249,018 Balance Sheets As at 31 December 2000 Group Group Company Company 2000 1999 2000 1999 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Fixed assets Exploration assets 171,681 130,041 67,936 59,028 Development/producing assets 115,149 110,706 20,020 19,608 Other fixed assets 2,273 17,813 900 1,343 Investments 5,521 685 183,653 126,857 294,624 259,245 272,509 206,836 Current assets Debtors 50,711 38,342 23,196 64,468 Cash at bank 13,653 8,517 5,444 7,337 64,364 46,859 28,640 71,805 Creditors: 31,755 42,247 57,473 41,672 Amounts falling due within one year Net current assets/(liabilities) 32,609 4,612 (28,833) 30,133 Total assets less current liabilities 327,233 263,857 243,676 236,969 Provisions for liabilities and charges 7,067 6,212 845 577 Deferred taxation 22,889 8,627 1,000 - Net assets 297,277 249,018 241,831 236,392 Capital and reserves-equity interests Called-up share capital 14,714 15,060 14,714 15,060 Share premium 72,612 182,439 72,612 182,439 Capital reserves - non distributable 50,487 50,120 27,025 26,658 Capital reserves - distributable 35,254 41,537 35,254 41,537 Profit and loss account 124,210 (40,138) 92,226 (29,302) Shareholders' funds 297,277 249,018 241,831 236,392 N Lessels, Chairman W B B Gammell, Chief Executive 6 March 2001 Group Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended 31 December 2000 2000 1999 £'000 £'000 Net cash inflow from operating activities 75,837 36,624 Returns on investments and servicing of finance Interest received 1,460 925 Interest paid (894) (250) 566 675 Taxation (11,094) (14,053) Capital expenditure and financial investment Purchase of exploration assets (35,037) (25,282) Purchase of development/producing assets (7,451) (1,309) Purchase of other fixed assets (including Energy Explorer IV) (1,389) (3,758) Purchase of fixed asset investments (5,987) (802) Sale of other fixed assets (including Energy Explorer IV) 14,844 226 Sale of current asset investments - 3,857 Cash receipts from Shell 1 - 52,763 (35,020) 25,695 Equity dividends paid - - Net cash inflow before use of liquid resources and financing 30,289 48,941 Management of liquid resources* Cash on short term deposit (12,607) - Financing Issue of shares 194 84 Repurchase of shares (6,283) (26,656) Debt drawdowns - 18,070 Repayment of debt (18,070) (36,995) (24,159) (45,497) (Decrease)/increase in cash in the year (6,477) 3,444 * Short term deposits of less than one year are disclosed as liquid resources. 1 During 1998, the Group sold part of its interests in Bangladesh to Shell for consideration of $65m, plus recovery of back costs. The proceeds were included within debtors at 31 December 1998. Reconciliation of Operating Profit/(Loss) To Operating Cash Flows For the year ended 31 December 2000 2000 1999 £'000 £'000 Operating profit/(loss) 65,803 19,553 Depletion and depreciation 15,229 18,558 Decommissioning charge 337 304 Amortisation of long term incentive plan 1,157 178 Exceptional write-down of oil and gas 260 1,246 assets Exceptional write-down of rig - 2,291 Exceptional administrative expenses 514 1,594 Debtors movement (5,192) (3,180) Creditors movement (2,032) (1,407) Other provisions (536) (547) Loss/(gain) on sale of other fixed assets 202 (137) Foreign exchange differences 1,214 30 76,956 38,483 Cash outflow on closure of Sydney office - (870) Cash outflow on transfer of operatorship (1,119) (989) and the Group restructuring Net cash inflow from operating activities 75,837 36,624 NOTES: 1. No dividend has been declared (1999: nil) 2. The earnings per ordinary share is calculated on a profit of £41,583,000 (1999: profit of £16,252,000) and on a weighted average of 145,438,032 ordinary shares (1999: 168,273,016). The weighted average of ordinary shares excludes shares held under the Long Term Incentive Plan - the shares are held by Cairn Energy PLC Employees' Share Trust as the Company cannot hold its own shares.. 3. The diluted earnings per ordinary share is calculated on a profit of £ 41,583,000 (1999: profit of £16,252,000) and on 146,306,523 ordinary shares (1999: 168,714,913 ordinary shares), being the basic weighted average of 145,438,032 ordinary shares (1999: 168,273,016 ordinary shares) and the dilutive potential ordinary shares of 868,491 ordinary shares (1999: 441,897 ordinary shares) relating to share options. 4. Cairn follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas assets. Under this method, all expenditure incurred in connection with the acquisition, exploration, appraisal and development of oil and gas assets which is directly attributable to the asset, including interest payable and exchange differences incurred on borrowings directly attributable to development projects, is capitalised in three geographical cost pools: North Sea, South Asia and Other International. The Other International pool was fully written off in 2000. 5. The Energy Explorer IV rig was sold in October 2000 for £15.3m in cash. Sales costs of £0.5m have been deducted in arriving at the net proceeds of £14.8m disclosed in the Group Statement of Cash Flows. 6. The above financial information does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The comparative financial information is based on the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 1999. Those accounts, upon which the auditors issued an unqualified opinion, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts for the financial year ended 31 December 2000 will be delivered to the Registrar. 7. The Group's external auditors, Ernst and Young, have confirmed that they have reviewed this Preliminary Announcement and that it is consistent with the audited accounts for the Group for the year ended 31 December 2000. The report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified. 8. Full accounts are due to be posted to shareholders on 29 March 2001 and will be available at the Company's registered office, 50 Lothian Road, Edinburgh, EH3 9BY, from that date. 9. The Annual General Meeting is due to be held in the Atholl Suite at the Caledonian Hilton Hotel, Princes Street, Edinburgh, EH1 2AB on Tuesday 1 May 2001 at 12 noon. For more information please visit our website at http:// www.cairn-energy.plc.uk/
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