Third quarter & nine months r

RNS Number : 1448V
AstraZeneca PLC
28 October 2010
 



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income        

 

 

For the nine months ended 30 September


2010

$m


2009

$m

Revenue


24,652 


23,859 

Cost of sales


(4,630)


(4,110)

Gross profit


20,022 


19,749 

Distribution costs


(248)


(207)

Research and development


(3,388)


(3,095)

Selling, general and administrative costs*


(7,923)


(7,867)

Other operating income and expense


620 


638 

Operating profit


9,083 


9,218 

Finance income


376 


332 

Finance expense


(765)


(907)

Profit before tax


8,694 


8,643 

Taxation


(2,245)


(2,661)

Profit for the period


6,449 


5,982 

Other comprehensive income:





Foreign exchange arising on consolidation


13 


430 

Foreign exchange differences on borrowings forming net investment hedges


63 


(95)

Gain on cash flow hedge in connection with debt issue



-  

Net available for sale gains taken to equity



Actuarial loss for the period


(384)


(65)

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income


84 


56 

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax


(223)


328 

Total comprehensive income for the period


6,226 


6,310 

 





Profit attributable to:





Owners of the parent


6,432 


5,968 

Non-controlling interests


17 


14 

 


6,449 


5,982 

 





Total comprehensive income attributable to:





Owners of the parent


6,193 


6,293 

Non-controlling interests


33 


17 

 


6,226 


6,310 

 





Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$4.45 


$4.12 

Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$4.43 


$4.12 

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,445 


1,448 

Diluted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,452 


1,449 

 

* 2010 includes a provision of $473 million with respect to Seroquel product liability claims (see Note 5). 2009 includes provisions totalling $538 million with respect to various federal and state investigations and civil litigation matters relating to drug marketing and pricing practices (see Note 5).

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income        

 

 

For the quarter ended 30 September


2010

$m


2009

$m

Revenue


7,898 


8,200 

Cost of sales


(1,524)


(1,263)

Gross profit


6,374 


6,937 

Distribution costs


(82)


(73)

Research and development


(1,077)


(1,056)

Selling, general and administrative costs*


(3,011)


(2,663)

Other operating income and expense


202 


59 

Operating profit


2,406 


3,204 

Finance income


123 


125 

Finance expense


(271)


(297)

Profit before tax


2,258 


3,032 

Taxation


(704)


(911)

Profit for the period


1,554 


2,121 

Other comprehensive income:





Foreign exchange arising on consolidation


391 


200 

Foreign exchange differences on borrowings forming net investment hedges


(133)


(20)

Gain on cash flow hedge in connection with debt issue



Net available for sale gains taken to equity



Actuarial (loss)/gain for the period


(56)


 50 

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income


67 


Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax


274 


239 

Total comprehensive income for the period


1,828 


2,360 

 





Profit attributable to:





Owners of the parent


1,548 


2,115 

Non-controlling interests



 


1,554 


2,121 

 





Total comprehensive income attributable to:





Owners of the parent


1,812 


2,345 

Non-controlling interests


16 


15 

 


1,828 


2,360 

 





Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$1.08 


$1.46 

Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share


$1.07 


$1.46 

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,437 


1,449 

Diluted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)


1,446 


1,453 

 

* 2010 includes a provision of $473 million with respect to Seroquel product liability claims (see Note 5). 2009 includes provisions totalling $108 million with respect to various federal and state investigations and civil litigation matters relating to drug marketing and pricing practices (see Note 5).

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

 


As at 30 Sep

2010

$m


As at 31 Dec

2009

$m


As at 30 Sep

2009

$m

ASSETS

Non-current assets







Property, plant and equipment


7,096 


7,307 


7,363 

Goodwill


9,878 


9,889 


9,893 

Intangible assets


12,945 


12,226 


12,230 

Derivative financial instruments


420 


262 


351 

Other investments


205 


184 


183 

Deferred tax assets


1,277 


1,292 


1,339 

 


31,821 


31,160 


31,359 

Current assets







Inventories


1,810 


1,750 


1,898 

Trade and other receivables


7,735 


7,709 


8,008 

Derivative financial instruments


49 


24 


-  

Other investments


1,517 


1,484 


40 

Income tax receivable


3,448 


2,875 


2,800 

Cash and cash equivalents


10,010 


9,918 


7,794 



24,569 


23,760 


20,540 

Total assets


56,390 


54,920 


51,899 

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities







Interest-bearing loans and borrowings


(1,376)


(1,926)


(980)

Trade and other payables


(7,796)


(8,687)


(7,385)

Derivative financial instruments


(82)


(90)


(108)

Provisions


(884)


(1,209)


(1,052)

Income tax payable


(6,714)


(5,728)


(5,591)



(16,852)


(17,640)


(15,116)

Non-current liabilities







Interest-bearing loans and borrowings


(9,231)


(9,137)


(10,290)

Deferred tax liabilities


(3,158)


(3,247)


(3,273)

Retirement benefit obligations


(3,739)


(3,354)


(2,880)

Provisions


(799)


(477)


(553)

Other payables


(299)


(244)


(234)



(17,226)


(16,459)


(17,230)

Total liabilities


(34,078)


(34,099)


(32,346)

Net assets


22,312 


20,821 


19,553 

EQUITY







Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Company







Share capital


356 


363 


363 

Share premium account


2,623 


2,180 


2,130 

Other reserves


1,913 


1,919 


1,913 

Retained earnings


17,233 


16,198 


14,988 

 


22,125 


20,660 


19,394 

Non-controlling interests


187 


161 


159 

Total equity


22,312 


20,821 


19,553 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

 

For the nine months ended 30 September


2010

$m


2009

$m

Cash flows from operating activities





Profit before taxation


8,694 


8,643 

Finance income and expense


389 


575 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment


1,434 


1,312 

Increase in working capital and short-term provisions


(1,016)


         (239)

Other non-cash movements


249 


         (109)

Cash generated from operations


9,750 


10,182 

Interest paid


(515)


(512)

Tax paid


(2,115)


(2,013)

Net cash inflow from operating activities


7,120 


7,657 

Cash flows from investing activities





Movement in short term investments and fixed deposits


(194)


74 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment


(473)


(638)

Disposal of property, plant and equipment


67 


44 

Purchase of intangible assets


(1,241)


(362)

Disposal of intangible assets


210 


269 

Purchase of non-current asset investments


(27)


(30)

Disposal of non-current asset investments



Acquisitions of business operations


(348)


Interest received


126 


79 

Payments made by subsidiaries to non-controlling  interest


(10)


(10)

Net cash outflow from investing activities


(1,888)


(572)

Net cash inflow before financing activities


5,232 


7,085 

Cash flows from financing activities





Proceeds from issue of share capital


445 


85 

Repurchase of shares for cancellation


(1,742)


Repayment of loans


(717)


(650)

Dividends paid


(3,361)


(2,977)

Movement in short term borrowings


(25)


(151)

Net cash outflow from financing activities


(5,400)


(3,693)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents in the period


(168)


3,392 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period


9,828 


4,123 

Exchange rate effects


16 


             60 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period


9,676 


7,575 

Cash and cash equivalents consists of:





Cash and cash equivalents


10,010 


7,794 

Overdrafts


(334)


(219)



9,676 


7,575 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

 

 

 


Share
capital
$m


Share
premium
account
$m


Other*
reserves
$m


Retained
earnings
$m


Total
$m


Non-
controlling
interests
$m


Total
equity
$m

At 1 January 2009


362 


2,046 


1,932 


11,572 


15,912 


148 


16,060 

Profit for the period





5,968 


5,968 


14 


5,982 

Other comprehensive income

 





325 


325 



328 

Transfer to other reserve




(19)


19 


-  



-  

Transactions with owners:















Dividends





(3,026)


(3,026)



(3,026)

Issue of AstraZeneca PLC Ordinary shares


1


84 




85 



85 

Share-based payments





130 


130 



130 

Transfer from non-controlling interests to payables







(5)


(5)

Dividend paid to non-controlling interest







(1)


(1)

At 30 September 2009


363 


2,130


1,913


14,988 


19,394 


159 


19,553 


















Share
capital
$m


Share
premium
account
$m


Other*
reserves
$m


Retained
earnings
$m


Total
$m


Non-
controlling
interests
$m


Total
equity
$m

At 1 January 2010


363 


2,180


1,919 


16,198 


20,660 


161 


20,821 

Profit for the period



-



6,432 


6,432 


17 


6,449 

Other comprehensive income



-



(239)


(239)


16 


(223)

Transfer to other reserve



-


(15)


15 




Transactions with owners:















Dividends



-



(3,494)


(3,494)



(3,494)

Issue of AstraZeneca PLC Ordinary shares



443




445 



445 

Repurchase of AstraZeneca PLC Ordinary shares


(9)


-



(1,742)


(1,742)



(1,742)

Share-based payments



-



63 


63 



63 

Transfer from non-controlling interests to payables



-





(6)


(6)

Dividend paid to non-controlling interest



-





(1)


(1)

At 30 September 2010


356 


2,623


1,913 


17,233 


22,125 


187 


22,312 

 

* Other reserves includes the capital redemption reserve and the merger reserve.

 

Notes to the Interim Financial Statements

 

1      BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("interim financial statements") for the nine months ended 30 September 2010 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union.  The interim financial statements have been prepared applying the accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Company's published consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009, except where new or revised accounting standards have been applied. There has been no significant impact on the Group profit or net assets on adoption of new or revised accounting standards in the period.

 

On 30 August 2010, the Group announced that it had received a second Complete Response Letter (CRL) from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on motavizumab. The Group continues to believe in the clinical benefit of motavizumab and will conduct a complete review of the CRL, continue ongoing constructive dialogue with the FDA as well as make a decision regarding next steps in due course. The Group holds intangible assets of $445 million relating specifically to motavizumab, which may be subject to impairment following the Group's analysis of the CRL. This was one of the significant intangible assets recognised on our acquisition of MedImmune in 2007 and any impairment would be excluded from Core earnings.

 

The Group accounts for its defined benefit pension schemes in accordance with IAS 19 'Employee Benefits'. As previously disclosed, on 28 January 2010, the Group announced proposals regarding changes affecting its UK pension arrangements, including a freeze on pensionable pay for members of the defined benefit sections of the UK Fund. Following feedback obtained during the consultation period, members were notified of modified terms which apply from 1 July 2010. Under the modified terms members can make an election regarding the nature of their pension at the end of the year. This modification is expected to result in a significant curtailment gain being recognised in operating profit in the fourth quarter of 2010.

 

The information contained in Note 5 updates the disclosures concerning legal proceedings and contingent liabilities in the Group's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2009.

 

The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2009 are not the Company's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Group's auditors and delivered to the registrar of companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

The Group has considerable financial resources available.  The Group's revenues are largely derived from sales of products which are covered by patents and for which, historically at least, demand has been relatively unaffected by changes in the general economy.  As a consequence, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the current uncertain economic outlook and as such, the interim financial statements have been prepared on a Going Concern basis.

 

2      Net FUNDS

The table below provides an analysis of net funds and a reconciliation of net cash flow to the movement in net funds.



At 1 Jan 

2010 

$m 


Cash 

flow 

$m 


Non-cash 

movements 

$m 


Exchange 

movements 

$m 


At 30 Sep

2010 

$m 

Loans due after one year


(9,137)



(156)


62 


(9,231)

Current instalments of loans


(1,790)


717 


(1)


52 


(1,022)

Total loans


(10,927)


717 


(157)


114 


(10,253)

Other investments - current


1,484 


27 



(2)


1,517 

Net derivative financial instruments


196 


167 


24 



387 

Cash and cash equivalents


9,918 


76 



16 


10,010 

Overdrafts


(90)


(244)




(334)

Short term borrowings


(46)


25 




(20)



11,462 


51 


33 


14 


11,560 

Net funds


535 


768 


(124)


128 


1,307 

 

Non-cash movements in the period include fair value adjustments under IAS 39.

 

3       NOVEXEL ACQUISITION

 

On 3 March 2010, AstraZeneca completed the acquisition of Novexel SA. Novexel is a research company focussed on the infection therapy area and is based in France. AstraZeneca acquired 100 percent of Novexel's shares for an upfront consideration of $427 million. Additional consideration of up to $75 million will become payable to Novexel shareholders on the completion of certain development milestones. At both the date of acquisition and at 30 September 2010, the fair value of this contingent consideration was $50 million. For both the period since acquisition and the nine months, Novexel had no revenues and its loss was immaterial.

 



Book value

$m


Fair value

adjustment

$m


 

Fair value

$m

Non-current assets

Current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total assets acquired


(13)


490 


477 

Goodwill

Fair value of total consideration






477 

Less: fair value of contingent consideration

Total upfront consideration






427 

 

 

Subsequent to the completion of the acquisition of Novexel, AstraZeneca entered into a collaboration with Forest Laboratories on the future co-development and commercialisation of two late-stage antibiotic development programmes acquired with Novexel: ceftazidime/NXL-104 (CAZ104) and ceftaroline/NXL-104 (CEF104). These antibiotic combinations utilise Novexel's novel investigational beta-lactamase inhibitor NXL-104 to overcome antibiotic-resistance and treat the increasing number of infections resistant to existing therapies.  In addition, Forest acquired rights to CAZ104 in North America and bought down payment obligations to Novexel in relation to CEF104 from previous existing license arrangements.  In consideration for these rights, Forest paid Novexel, then an AstraZeneca group company, a sum of $210 million on 3 March 2010 and will also pay additional sums equivalent to half of any future specified development milestone payments that become payable by AstraZeneca.  This consideration is equivalent to the fair value attributed on acquisition to those assets and hence there is no profit impact from this divestment.

 

Impact on Statement of Cash Flows




$m 

Total upfront consideration


Cash and cash equivalents included in Novexel


Net cash consideration



348 

 

4      restructuring and synergy costs

Profit before tax for the nine months ended 30 September 2010 is stated after charging restructuring and synergy costs of $777 million ($374 million in the first nine months of 2009).  These have been charged to profit as follows:

 



3rd Quarter

2010
$m


3rd  Quarter

2009
$m


9 months

2010
$m


9 months

2009
$m

Cost of sales


19


24


110


139

Research and development


91


6


463


30

Selling, general and administrative costs


102


82


204


205

Total


212


112


777


374

 

5      LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

 

AstraZeneca is involved in various legal proceedings considered typical to its business, including litigation relating to product liability, commercial disputes, infringement of intellectual property rights, the validity of certain patents and anti-trust law. The matters discussed below constitute the more significant developments since publication of the disclosures concerning legal proceedings in the Company's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2009 and Interim Management Statement 2010 as part of the Company's Half-Yearly Financial Report for the six-month period to 30 June 2010. Unless noted otherwise below or in the Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2009 and Interim Management Statement 2010 as part of the Company's Half-Yearly Financial Report for the six-month period to 30 June 2010, no provisions have been established in respect of the claims discussed below.

 

As discussed in the Company's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2009, for the majority of claims in which AstraZeneca is involved it is not possible to make a reasonable estimate of the expected financial effect, if any, that will result from ultimate resolution of the proceedings. In these cases, AstraZeneca discloses information with respect only to the nature and facts of the cases but no provision is made.

 

In cases that have been settled or adjudicated, or where quantifiable fines and penalties have been assessed and which are not subject to appeal, or where a loss is probable and we are able to make a reasonable estimate of the loss, we record the loss absorbed or make a provision for our best estimate of the expected loss.

 

The position could change over time and the estimates that we have made and upon which we have relied in calculating these provisions are inherently imprecise. There can, therefore, be no assurance that any losses that result from the outcome of any legal proceedings will not exceed the amount of the provisions that have been booked in the accounts. The major factors causing this uncertainty are described more fully in the Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2009 and herein.

 

AstraZeneca has full confidence in, and will vigorously defend and enforce its intellectual property.

 

Matters disclosed in respect of the third quarter of 2010

 

Arimidex(anastrozole)

Patent litigation - Canada

As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca Canada received a Notice of Allegation from Mylan Pharmaceuticals ULC (Mylan) in respect of Canadian patent no. 1,337,420 listed on the Canadian Patent Register for Arimidex. On 14 October 2010, the hearing in this matter was scheduled for three days commencing on 31 May 2011.

 

Atacand (candesartan cilexetil)

Patent litigation - Canada

On 5 August 2010, AstraZeneca Canada received a Notice of Allegation from Teva Canada Limited (Teva) in respect of Canadian patents nos. 2,040,955 (the '955 patent) and 2,083,305 (the '305 patent) listed on the Canadian Patent Register for Atacand. Teva has confirmed it will await the expiry of the '955 substance patent before it may receive its marketing authorization (April 2011). Teva alleged that the '305 patent is invalid. AstraZeneca did not commence a proceeding in response.

 

Patent litigation - Brazil

On 19 October 2010, an infringement action with a request for an interlocutory injunction was filed against Sandoz do Brasil Industria Farmaceutica Ltda in the Central Court of Sao Paolo. The Court denied the request for an interlocutory injunction on 22 October 2010. An appeal is being considered.

                                                                         

Patent litigation - EU

In Portugal, in addition to what has been previously reported regarding cases in the administrative courts, other similar preliminary injunction requests were filed in October 2010, with respect to LaboratoriosAzevedos - Industria Farmacêutica, S.A. Ceamed, Servico e Consultadoria Farmacêutica Lda and Teva Pharma - Produtos Farmacêuticos Lda, as interested parties regarding candesartan cilexetil and also in combination with hydrochlorothiazide. Corresponding main actions have been initiated regarding all the above mentioned matters.

 

Atacand Plus (candesartan cilexetil/hydrochlorothiazide)

Patent litigation - Canada

On 28 September 2010, AstraZeneca Canada received a Notice of Allegation (NOA) from Teva Canada Limited (Teva) in respect of Canadian patent no. 2,083,305 (the '305 patent) listed on the Canadian Patent Register for Atacand Plus. Teva alleges that the '305 patent is invalid.  AstraZeneca is evaluating the allegations.

 

Crestor (rosuvastatin)

Patent litigation - US

As previously disclosed, on 29 June 2010, District Court Judge Joseph Farnan, US District Court, District of Delaware, issued his decision finding infringement and rejecting the defendants' arguments of invalidity and unenforceability with respect to US patent no. RE 37,314 (the '314 patent) covering Crestor's active ingredient.  In August 2010, the Crestor defendants filed notices of appeal to the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals.

                                                                               

As previously reported, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV certification notice-letter from Glenmark, dated 17 May 2010, challenging the '314 substance patent. On 21 June 2010, AZPLP, IPR, AstraZeneca UK Limited, and Shionogi filed a patent infringement action against Glenmark in the US District Court, District of Delaware alleging infringement of the '314 patent.  The case has been assigned to US District Court Judge Leonard Stark. On 18 October 2010, the Court agreed to extend Glenmark's date to respond to the complaint to 12 November 2010.

 

As previously reported, in April 2010, AstraZeneca and The Brighams & Women's Hospital, AstraZeneca's licensor of US patent no. 7,030,152 (the '152 patent), commenced nine new patent infringement actions involving Crestor in the US District Court, District of Delaware, based on the '152 patent and US Patent 6,858,618 (the '618 patent). As also previously reported, in May 2010, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV certification notice-letter from Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited (Torrent). On 8 July 2010, AstraZeneca AB and The Brighams & Women's Hospital filed their tenth patent infringement action based on the '152 and '618 patents, here against Torrent, in the US District Court, District of Delaware. As previously reported, on 23 July 2010, eight of the defendants filed Motions to Dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and failure to state a claim. On 27 August 2010, Torrent filed a Motion to Dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and failure to state a claim. On 8 October 2010, AstraZeneca filed responses to the Torrent Motion and the other eight pending Motions to Dismiss in the '618 and '152 patent actions.

 

As previously disclosed, in 2008, Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd. (Teva Ltd.) filed a patent infringement lawsuit against AstraZeneca in the US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, alleging that Crestor infringed one of its formulation patents. On 20 October 2010, the Court granted AstraZeneca's motion for summary judgment and invalidated Teva Ltd's patent for prior inventorship.

 

AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV certification notice-letter from Watson Laboratories, Inc. (Watson) dated 28 September 2010, informing AstraZeneca of the filing of its 505(b)(2) 'paper' NDA for rosuvastatin zinc tablets, and challenging the '314 patent and the Crestor formulation patent (US patent no. 6,316,460). On 26 October 2010, AstraZeneca UK Ltd., IPR Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Shionogi Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha commenced a patent infringement action in the US District Court, District of Delaware against Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Watson Pharma, Inc., Watson Laboratories, Inc. (DE) and other related entities for infringement of the '314 patent. 

 

Patent litigation - Canada

As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca received a Notice of Allegation from ratiopharm in August 2009 and commenced a proceeding in response in October 2009. On 16 August 2010, AstraZeneca discontinued the application as a result of Teva's acquisition of ratiopharm.

 

As previously disclosed on 14 July 2010, AstraZeneca Canada received a Notice of Allegation from Ranbaxy Pharmaceuticals Canada Inc. (Ranbaxy) regarding Canadian patents nos. 2,072,945 (the '945 patent), 2,313,783 (the '783 patent) and 2,315,141 (the '141 patent) listed on the Canadian Patent Register for Crestor. AstraZeneca commenced a proceeding in response on 26 August 2010.

 

On 13 August 2010, AstraZeneca Canada received a Notice of Allegation from Mylan Pharmaceuticals ULC (Mylan) regarding the Canadian '945, '783 and '141 patents listed on the Canadian Patent Register for Crestor.  AstraZeneca commenced a proceeding in response on 24 September 2010.

 

Patent litigation - Brazil

Torrent do Brasil launched its generic versions of Crestor in early October 2010 and AstraZeneca filed a request for a preliminary injunction. On 13 October 2010, the court granted the requested injunction and ordered Torrent to discontinue the sale and marketing of these generic products in Brazil and recalling products already on the market. Torrent has appealed the decision.

       

Nexium (esomeprazole)

Patent litigation - Canada

In September 2010, AstraZeneca received several Notices of Allegation (NOA) from Pharmascience Inc. (PMS) in respect of the patents listed on the Canadian Patent Register for 20 and 40mg Nexium tablets.  AstraZeneca commenced proceedings in response on 14 October 2010.

 

As previously reported, in June 2010, Apotex Inc. obtained marketing approval for its generic esomeprazole tablets. On 15 October 2010, AstraZeneca commenced a patent infringement action against Apotex Inc. alleging infringement of five Canadian patents related to Nexium.

 

On 19 October 2010, AstraZeneca received a Notice of Allegation (NOA) from Ranbaxy Pharmaceuticals Canada Inc. (Ranbaxy) in respect of the patents listed on the Canadian Patent Register for 20 and 40mg Nexium tablets.  AstraZeneca is evaluating the allegations.

 

Patent Litigation - EU

10-year countries: Regulatory data protection for Nexium in so-called 10-year European countries (France, Italy, the UK, the Netherlands, Sweden, Germany, Belgium and Luxembourg) expired on 10 March 2010.

 

On 12 July 2010, Consilient Health Limited was granted marketing approval in the UK for a generic esomeprazole product manufactured by Krka, d.d., Novo Mesto (Krka) in Slovenia. AstraZeneca initiated infringement proceedings against Consilient and Krka on 8 September 2010. Consilient and Krka agreed not to launch their generic esomeprazole product pending the outcome of the main infringement case. AstraZeneca has undertaken to be liable for losses to the defendants and third parties if the injunction is lifted at a later date.

 

On 1 October 2010, AstraZeneca was served an invalidity case in which Ranbaxy (UK) Ltd claimed that the Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patent (EP 1020461) and the esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate patent (EP 0984957) are invalid. Ranbaxy further requested the Court to confirm that their generic esomeprazole product does not infringe either patent if launched in the UK.

 

In Germany, Krka d.d. Novo Mesto, TAD Pharma GmbH, Abz-Pharma GmbH, CT Artzneimittel GmbH, ratiopharm GmbH and Teva GmbH launched generic esomeprazole magnesium products during September and October 2010. On 15 October 2010, AstraZeneca filed requests for preliminary injunctions to restrain said companies from marketing and selling these products in Germany.

 

In Sweden, AstraZeneca filed a request for an interlocutory injunction on 26 October 2010 against Krka Sverige AB to restrain this company from marketing and selling its generic esomeprazole magnesium product in Sweden.

 

In the Netherlands, Sandoz B.V./Hexal AG (both in the Sandoz group) and Stada Arzneimittel AG/Centrafarm Services B.V. (both in the Stada group) filed law suits in June 2010 in accelerated proceedings, claiming that the Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patent (EP 1020461) is invalid in the Netherlands. The trials are scheduled for 14 January 2011 (Sandoz/Hexal) and 4 March 2011 (Stada/Centrafarm).

 

In Italy, EG s.p.a. (a company in the Stada group) filed a law suit on 28 June 2010 claiming that the Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patent (EP 1020461) is invalid in Italy. The first hearing is scheduled for 23 November 2010.

 

In France, ratiopharm GmbH and Laboratoire ratiopharm filed a law suit against AstraZeneca on 18 August 2010 claiming that the Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patent (EP 1020461) is invalid.  Ethypharm S.A. filed a law suit against AstraZeneca on 20 August 2010 claiming that the Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patent (EP 1020461)   and the cloud point patent  (EP 1124539) are invalid.

 

In Belgium, AstraZeneca was served in October 2010 with a revocation action by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd and NV Teva Pharma Belgium claiming that the Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patent (EP 1020461) is invalid.

 

6-year countries: A large number of generic companies have been granted marketing approvals in these countries, e.g. companies owned by Sandoz, Krka, Mepha, Teva, ratiopharm, and Ethypharm. Applications have also been filed by other generic companies, such as Ranbaxy, Stada and Mylan. Generic products from Sandoz companies are on the market in Spain, Hungary, Bulgaria and Romania, but have been withdrawn from the market in Denmark, Austria and Slovenia. Generic products manufactured by Krka are on the market in Denmark, Austria, Slovenia and Ireland.

 

In Denmark, Sandoz A/S launched its generic product in June 2009. AstraZeneca filed a request for a preliminary injunction in June 2009. In January 2010, the Court granted AstraZeneca a preliminary injunction preventing Sandoz A/S from continuing to sell the products based on infringement of a Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patent (EP 1020461). Sandoz appealed this decision and the appeal will be heard on 22-25 February 2011. In March 2010, the Court granted a preliminary injunction based on infringement of a Nexium process patent (EP 0773940). Sandoz has appealed these decisions and the appeal will be heard on 17-19, 21 and 24 January 2011. On 9 July 2010, AstraZeneca filed an application with the District Court of Copenhagen, seeking an interlocutory injunction to restrain Krka Sverige AB (Krka) from selling and marketing their generic esomeprazole magnesium products in Denmark. The hearing will take place on 1,2,4,5 and 8 November 2010.

 

In Austria, Hexal Pharma GmbH and 1A Pharma GmbH (both in the Sandoz group) launched generic products in October 2009. Request for preliminary injunctions were filed in December 2009. Preliminary injunctions have been granted by the Vienna Commercial Court against Hexal Pharma GmbH on 10 March 2010 and against 1A Pharma GmbH on 11 March 2010. The decisions have been appealed by the Sandoz companies.  The Higher Regional Court of Vienna upheld the injunction against 1A Pharma GmbH in July 2010 and against Hexal Pharma GmbH in September 2010. On 30 July 2010, AstraZeneca filed an application for a preliminary injunction to be granted against Krka Pharma GmbH and Krka d.d. Novo Mesto.

 

With respect to previously reported declaratory actions in Finland, the hearing in the Sandoz case scheduled for September 2010 has been postponed to a date to be determined later.

 

In Norway, AstraZeneca filed on 7 September 2010 a request for an interlocutory injunction against Krka Sverige AB to restrain the company from marketing and selling its generic esomeprazole magnesium product in Norway.

 

During 2009, Lek Farmacevtska Druzba d.d. (a company within the Sandoz group) initiated an invalidity case regarding two esomeprazole related patents in Slovenia. AstraZeneca filed a request for an interlocutory injunction on 8 January 2010 against Lek Farmacevtska Druzba d.d. to restrain this company from commercialising, manufacturing and selling products containing esomeprazole magnesium in Slovenia.  The interlocutory injunction was granted in June 2010. Lek appealed in July 2010 and on 16 September 2010 the Appeal Court upheld the injunction. On 16 July 2010, AstraZeneca filed an application with the District Court of Ljublijana in Slovenia seeking an interlocutory injunction to restrain Krka d.d. Novo Mesto from manufacturing and selling generic esomeprazole magnesium products. On 20 October 2010, the court rejected the request for an injunction. AstraZeneca will appeal this decision.

 

In Spain, AstraZeneca filed a request for a preliminary injunction in April 2010 against Sandoz Farmacéutica S.A., Bexal Farmacéutica S.A., and Acost Comercial Genericpharma, S.L. (all in the Sandoz group) to restrain the companies from selling their generic esomeprazole magnesium products in Spain. On 4 May 2010, the Court of Barcelona granted AstraZeneca a preliminary injunction against these Sandoz companies. A hearing in court took place on 22 July 2010. On 28 July 2010, the Court revoked the preliminary injunction. AstraZeneca has appealed.

 

In Poland, AstraZeneca filed in May 2010 a request for an interlocutory injunction against Lek Farmacevtska Druzba d.d. and Sandoz GmbH (both in the Sandoz group) to restrain them from manufacturing, using and selling their generic esomeprazole magnesium product in Poland.  In June 2010, the application was granted regarding commercialising the product. AstraZeneca has appealed to have the injunction extended to manufacturing and Lek/Sandoz appealed in August 2010. The appeal will be heard on 29 October 2010.

 

In Ireland, on 9 August 2010, AstraZeneca initiated a main action against Krka d.d. Novo Mesto and Pinewood Laboratories Ltd claiming that the sale and marketing of their generic esomeprazole magnesium products infringes EP 1020461.

 

In Estonia, AstraZeneca filed a request for an interlocutory injunction on 29 June 2010 against Krka d.d., Novo Mesto to restrain this company from commercialising its magnesium esomeprazole product in Estonia. On 1 July 2010, the court granted the requested interlocutory injunction. Krka appealed. In September 2010, the Appeal Court rejected the appeal and upheld the injunction. On 13 July 2010, AstraZeneca filed a similar request for an interlocutory injunction against Krka in Lithuania. In July 2010, the injunction was granted. In September 2010, Krka appealed. Krka and Zentiva have challenged Nexium esomeprazole magnesium patents in courts in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

 

Patent proceedings

As previously disclosed, in July 2009, the European Patent Office (EPO) published the grant of two patents that relate to Nexium (EP 1020461) and Nexium IV (EP 1020460).

 

The period for filing notices of opposition to the grant of these patents expired on 22 April 2010. Thirteen notices of opposition have been filed in relation to EP 1020461 and six notices of oppositions in relation to EP 1020460.  No hearing date has been set, although AstraZeneca does not expect a hearing until 2011.

 

Sales and marketing practices

As previously reported, AstraZeneca has been sued in various state and federal courts in the US in purported representative class actions involving the marketing of Nexium. These actions generally allege that AstraZeneca's promotion and advertising of Nexium to physicians and consumers was unfair, unlawful and deceptive, particularly as the promotion related to comparisons of Nexium with Prilosec.  They also allege that AstraZeneca's conduct relating to the pricing of Nexium was unfair, unlawful and deceptive.

 

On 30 August 2010, the California Court of Appeal affirmed the trial court's orders denying class certification and granting summary judgment in favour of AstraZeneca in an unpublished decision. 

 

On 30 July 2010, the Massachusetts Supreme Court entered an order granting plaintiffs' motion for class certification, denying AstraZeneca's motion for summary judgment as to two plaintiffs, and granting AstraZeneca's motion for summary judgment as to one plaintiff.  AstraZeneca filed a petition for discretionary interlocutory review on 30 August 2010, which was denied by a single justice of the Massachusetts Appeals Court on 28 September 2010.

 

The Delaware state case in Superior Court has been stayed since May 2005 and remains stayed. In August 2010, the plaintiffs filed a request to lift the stay based on the final resolution of the Delaware federal case, and to enter a scheduling order setting deadlines for plaintiffs to file an amended complaint and for the briefing of AstraZeneca's expected motion to dismiss. The Delaware Superior Court has not yet acted on the plaintiffs' request.

 

Pulmicort Respules (budesonide inhalation suspension)

In September 2010, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV Certification letter providing that Sandoz, Inc. was seeking approval to market a generic version of .25, .50 and 1mg. doses of Pulmicort Respules prior to expiration of the patents covering Pulmicort Respules. AstraZeneca is reviewing the letter.

 

Seroquel (quetiapine fumarate)

Sales and marketing practices

It was previously reported that AstraZeneca reached a civil settlement with the US Attorney's Office and the state attorneys general National Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (NMFCU) to resolve an investigation relating to the marketing of Seroquel, pursuant to which the United States received $302 million plus accrued interest and participating states would receive a proportional share of up to $218 million plus accrued interest.  In September 2010, AstraZeneca entered into individual settlement agreements with forty one states and Washington, DC for an aggregate amount of $210 million. The remaining states have declined to join in the settlement. AstraZeneca can reclaim the portion of the total settlement designated for the non-joining states.

 

Also as previously disclosed, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the states of Arkansas, Montana, New Mexico, South Carolina, Mississippi and Utah have sued AstraZeneca under various state laws generally alleging that AstraZeneca made false and/or misleading statements in connection with the marketing and promotion of Seroquel.  On 24 September 2010, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania voluntarily dismissed its lawsuit. 

 

It was previously reported that the Seroquel MDL Court dismissed a lawsuit brought by the Pennsylvania Employee Benefits Trust Fund (PEBTF) that alleged improper marketing practices relating to Seroquel and that PEBTF elected to forgo a federal appeal and instead filed an appeal with the Pennsylvania Superior Court relating to the dismissal of an earlier-filed state court action. On 25 August 2010, PEBTF voluntarily dismissed its appeal to the Pennsylvania Superior Court.

 

Product liability

As also previously disclosed, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, either alone or in conjunction with one or more affiliates, has been sued in numerous individual personal injury actions involving Seroquel.

 

As of 27 September 2010, AstraZeneca was defending 10,471 served or answered lawsuits in the US involving 22,404 plaintiff groups. To date, approximately 2,973 additional cases have been dismissed by order or agreement and approximately 1,902 of those cases have been dismissed with prejudice. AstraZeneca is also aware of approximately 162 additional cases (approximately 3,655 plaintiffs) that have been filed but not yet served and has not determined how many additional cases, if any, may have been filed.

 

On 20 September 2010, the court presiding over the Delaware Seroquel litigation issued an opinion dismissing three cases on the basis that the claims were time-barred under the statute of limitations.  Plaintiffs have sought reconsideration of the decision.

 

At present, trial dates remain pending in multiple jurisdictions, including Delaware, New Jersey, New York and the Federal District Court for the Middle District of Florida, beginning mid 2011 and continuing through 2012.

 

Judge Anne Conway, who is presiding over the Seroquel federal Multi-District Litigation, ordered the parties to mediate their claims with a court-appointed mediator.  On 30 August 2010, the MDL Court withdrew its suggestion of remand in order to facilitate mediation progress. On 31 August 2010, the JPML vacated the conditional remand order and removed discussion of remand from the calendar for its 30 September 2010 session.  AstraZeneca remains committed to a strong defence effort, but will also continue to participate in good faith in the court-ordered mediation process.

 

As of 27 September 2010, the mediation process has resulted in agreements in principle on monetary terms, subject to various subsequent conditions, approvals and agreement on non-monetary terms, with the attorneys representing 18,268 claimants. The specific terms of those conditional agreements in principle are by agreement, and at the request of the mediator, confidential at this time.  The parties are finalising written settlement agreements in respect of the claims that have been resolved in principle.  The mediation process is ongoing with regard to other claims.

 

During the quarter, a provision amounting to $473 million has been established in respect of the Seroquel product liability claims.

 

With regard to settlement agreements in principle that have been reached to date with various plaintiffs' law firms, as of 30 September 2010, AstraZeneca has reserved $203 million to resolve 18,268 US claims.  At present, we are unable to predict the precise timing of any actual payments to the settling claimants, as the agreements are likely to take several months to implement. 

 

With regard to outstanding US claims that have not yet been resolved and are still subject to mediation, AstraZeneca has taken an additional reserve in the amount of $270 million, in the aggregate, in respect of both (a) settlement costs for those claims and (b) anticipated future defence costs (currently estimated to be over several years) associated with resolving all or substantially all of such remaining claims. 

 

The amount of this provision is subject to a number of significant uncertainties and is based on AstraZeneca's best estimate of: (1) the number of claims that are outstanding and may be subject to mediation (2) the financial terms of any future agreements to settle claims not subject to settlement agreements in principle at the balance sheet date and (3) the likely cost of defending those claims and finalising settlement agreements through substantial completion.  Each of these estimates is subject to future adjustment based on multiple variables, such as the number of asserted claims, the success of future mediations, and further developments in the litigation.  It is therefore not possible at this time to provide any reasonable indication as to when remaining claims may be settled. Furthermore, it is possible that the actual cost of ultimately settling or adjudicating the Seroquel product liability claims may differ significantly from the total amount provided.

 

As of 30 September 2010, legal defence costs of approximately $732 million have been incurred in connection with Seroquel-related product liability claims.

 

AstraZeneca has product liability insurance dating from 2003 that is considered to respond to the vast majority of the Seroquel-related product liability claims. This insurance provides cover for legal defence costs and potential damages amounts. The insurers that issued the applicable policies for 2003 have disputed coverage for Seroquel-related product liability claims on various grounds. In April 2010, AstraZeneca settled its claims against several of its insurers for legal costs incurred defending the Seroquel-related product liability claims immediately in excess of AstraZeneca's self-insured retention of $39 million for an amount approximately equal to the receivable that had been recorded and as a result there will be no further impact on Group profit arising from this insurance settlement.

 

AstraZeneca currently believes that there are likely to be disputes with the remainder of its insurers about the availability of coverage under additional insurance policies. As of 30 September 2010, legal costs of approximately $117 million have been incurred in connection with Seroquel-related product liability claims which AstraZeneca believes to be covered by these additional insurance policies. However, the combined amount charged to the income statement to date in respect of legal costs and settlements which AstraZeneca believes to be covered by these additional policies, including the $473 million provision in the third quarter of 2010, now significantly exceeds the total stated upper limits of these insurance policies.

 

Whilst no insurance receivable can be recognised under applicable accounting standards at this time, AstraZeneca believes that it is more likely than not that further insurance recoveries will be secured under the additional policies, but there can be no assurance of this or the amount of any potential future recovery.

 

Patent litigation - Brazil

As previously reported, in January 2006, AstraZeneca filed a lawsuit before the Federal Courts of Rio de Janeiro seeking judicial declaration extending the term of one of its patents from 2006 to 2012 (SPC). A preliminary order was granted shortly thereafter. At the end of July 2010, Pró Genéricos and the Brazilian PTO appealed the preliminary order granted in favour of AstraZeneca. The judge found in favour of Pró Genéricos and the Brazilian PTO. AstraZeneca has appealed that decision. The main action has been suspended until the outcome of the appeal of the preliminary order.

 

Seroquel XR

Patent litigation - US

In July 2010, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV Certification notice-letter from Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (Torrent) indicating that it was seeking approval to market generic versions of 150, 200, 300 and 400mg Seroquel XR tablets before the expiration of the '437 patent. Torrent claims that certain of the claims of the '437 patent will not be infringed by its proposed ANDA products and that the '437 patent is invalid. In August 2010, AstraZeneca filed a lawsuit in the US District Court, District of New Jersey against Torrent alleging infringement of the '437 patent.  In September 2010, AstraZeneca received another notice-letter similar to that described above from Torrent with respect to the 50mg Seroquel XR tablets.  In September 2010, AstraZeneca filed another lawsuit in the US District Court for New Jersey against Torrent for patent infringement alleging infringement of the '437 patent.

 

AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV Certification notice-letter dated 30 July 2010 from Osmotica Pharmaceutical Corporation (Osmotica) indicating that it was seeking approval to market generic versions of 200, 300 and 400mg Seroquel XR tablets before the expiration of the '437 patent.  In its certification notice-letter, Osmotica claims that certain of the claims of the '437 patent will not be infringed by its proposed ANDA products and that the '437 patent is invalid.  In August 2010, AstraZeneca filed a lawsuit in the US District Court, District of New Jersey against Osmotica.

 

AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV Certification notice-letter dated 14 October 2010 from Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Mylan) indicating that it was seeking approval to market a generic version of 200mg Seroquel XR tablets before the expiration of the '437 patent.  In its Certification notice-letter, Mylan claims that certain of the claims of the '437 patent will not be infringed by its proposed ANDA products and that the '437 patent is invalid.  In October 2010, AstraZeneca filed a patent infringement action in the US District Court, District of New Jersey against Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. and Mylan Inc.

 

Average Wholesale Price Litigation

As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca is a defendant, along with many other pharmaceutical manufacturers, in several sets of cases involving allegations that, by causing the publication of allegedly inflated wholesale list prices, defendants caused entities to overpay for prescription drugs.  On 16 September 2010, the Company was served with a new such case brought by the State of Oklahoma against over 30 defendants.

 

In September 2010, the Company executed settlement agreements with the State of Arizona and the three representative class plaintiffs in a putative class action lawsuit pending in New Jersey, pursuant to which these cases will be dismissed.  The Company has also agreed in principle to settle the lawsuit brought by the State of Iowa and two separate lawsuits brought by various New York counties.

 

340B Class Action Litigation

As previously disclosed, in August 2005, AstraZeneca was named as a defendant, along with multiple other pharmaceutical manufacturers, in a class action suit filed by the County of Santa Clara on behalf of similarly situated California counties and cities that allegedly overpaid for drugs covered by the federal '340B' programme.

 

On 28 September 2010, the United States Supreme Court granted the defendants' petition for certiorari in the case of County of Santa Clara v. Astra USA, et al., in which the Company is one of nine defendant-petitioners.  The issue in the case is whether covered entities under a federal statute (Section 340B drug pricing program, 42 U.S.C. 256b) have standing to sue as third party beneficiaries of the Pharmaceutical Pricing Agreement that implements the statute.  As a result, the trial court has stayed all proceedings in the matter pending a decision by the US Supreme Court.

 

Verus Pharmaceuticals Litigation

As previously disclosed, in May 2009, Verus Pharmaceuticals Inc. filed a lawsuit in the New York state court against AstraZeneca AB and its subsidiary, Tika Läkemedel AB (Tika), alleging breaches of several related collaboration agreements to develop novel paediatric asthma treatments.  The complaint purports to state claims for fraud, breach of contract, unjust enrichment and conversion.  AstraZeneca AB and Tika removed the lawsuit to federal court and moved to dismiss the complaint.

 

On 16 August 2010, the federal district court granted AstraZeneca's Motion to Dismiss in its entirety.  On 14 September 2010, Verus filed a Notice of Appeal from that decision with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

 

Medco qui tam litigation (United States ex rel. Karl L. Schumann vs. AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, AstraZeneca LP, et al.)

As previously reported, AstraZeneca was named in a lawsuit filed in federal court by a former Medco Health Systems employee, Karl Schumann, under the qui tam (whistleblower) provisions of the federal and certain state False Claims Acts.  This action was initially filed in September 2003 but remained under seal until July 2009, at which time AstraZeneca was served with a copy of the amended complaint following the government's decision not to intervene in the case.  The lawsuit seeks to recover, inter alia, alleged overpayments by federal and state governments for Prilosec and Nexium from 1996 to 2007.  These overpayments are alleged to be the result of improper payments intended to influence the formulary status of Prilosec and Nexium at Medco and its customers.  On 1 October 2010, the court denied AstraZeneca's motion to dismiss the amended complaint.

 

Other Actual and Potential Government Investigations

The United States Attorney's Office for the Districts of Delaware and Alabama are conducting investigations related to sales and marketing activities potentially involving more than one product and likely in response to the filing of qui tam (whistleblower) lawsuits. The precise parameters of these inquiries are unknown at this time, and we are not in a position at this time to assess whether these matters will result in any liability to the Company.

 

Anti-trust

US secondary wholesalers

As previously disclosed, in July 2006, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP was named as a defendant, along with a number of other pharmaceutical manufacturers and wholesalers, in an antitrust complaint filed by RxUSA Wholesale, Inc. in the US District Court for the Eastern District of New York.  In September 2009, the Court granted the defendants' motion to dismiss.  In August 2010, the Court of Appeal for the Second Circuit affirmed the dismissal. 

                    

Dr. George Pieczenik v. AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, AstraZeneca LP, et al

As previously reported, in May 2010, Dr. George Pieczenik (Plaintiff) filed a lawsuit against AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, AstraZeneca, LP (collectively, AstraZeneca) and numerous other companies in the US District Court, District of New Jersey alleging that defendants' 'research, commercial and licensing activities' infringe US Patent No. 5,866,363, purportedly owned by the Plaintiff. The Plaintiff also alleged violations of the Racketeering Institution and Corrupt Organization Act.  On 25 June 2010, the Court, sua sponte, dismissed without prejudice the Plaintiff's suit, determining that the asserted claims failed to meet federal pleading requirements.  In July 2010, the Plaintiff filed an amended complaint again claiming infringement of the '363 patent as well as other legal theories.

 

EU Omeprazole Appeal

As previously disclosed, on 1 July 2010 the General Court handed down its judgment in AstraZeneca's appeal against the European Commission's 2005 Decision fining AstraZeneca €60 million for abuse of a dominant position regarding omeprazole.  The General Court upheld most of the Commission's arguments but reduced the fine to €52.5 million.

 

AstraZeneca has appealed the General Court's judgment in relation to market definition, whether (even if AstraZeneca were dominant at the time) AstraZeneca's behaviour was abusive and the level of fine.     

 

6       accounting impact from merck arrangements

 

In 1982, Astra AB set up a joint venture with Merck & Co., Inc. (now Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of the new Merck & Co., Inc. that resulted from the merger with Schering-Plough) ("Merck") for the purposes of selling, marketing and distributing certain Astra products in the US. In 1998, this joint venture was restructured (the "Restructuring"). Under the agreements relating to the Restructuring (the "Agreements"), a US limited partnership was formed, in which Merck is the limited partner and AstraZeneca is the general partner, and AstraZeneca obtained control of the joint venture's business subject to certain limited partner and other rights held by Merck and its affiliates. These rights provide Merck with safeguards over the activities of the partnership and place limitations on AstraZeneca's commercial freedom to operate. The Agreements provide, in part, for:

 

·     Annual contingent payments; and

·     Termination arrangements which cause Merck to relinquish its interests in AstraZeneca's products and activities, some of which are mandatory and others optional.

 

Further details are set out in the Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2009.

 

Partial Retirement

As previously disclosed, on 17 March 2008 AstraZeneca made a net cash payment to Merck of approximately $2.6 billion.  This payment resulted in AstraZeneca acquiring Merck's interests in certain AstraZeneca products (including Pulmicort, Rhinocort, Symbicort and Toprol-XL), AstraZeneca ceasing contingent payments on these products and AstraZeneca obtaining the ability to exploit these products and other opportunities in the Respiratory therapy area. Intangible assets of $994 million were recognised at the time with the balance of the net payment ($1,656 million) representing payments on account for product rights to be acquired in the event that the First Option and the Second Option (see below) are exercised by AstraZeneca. These 'non-refundable deposits' are classified as intangible assets on the statement of financial position. In the event that the First and Second Options are exercised, the rights acquired in respect of relief from contingent payments and therapy area freedoms will be valued at the time of exercise and transferred from non-refundable deposits at that time.  

 

First Option

On 26 February 2010, AstraZeneca gave Merck an irrevocable notice of its intention to exercise the First Option.  Payment of $647 million to Merck was made on 30 April 2010. This payment results in AstraZeneca acquiring Merck's interests in other AstraZeneca products including Entocort, Atacand, Plendil and the authorised generic version of felodipine, and certain products still in development (principally Brilinta and AZD3355). On 30 April 2010, contingent payments on these products ceased with respect to periods after closing of the First Option (except for contingent payments on the authorised generic version of felodipine, which will continue until June 2011) and AstraZeneca obtained the ability to exploit these products and other opportunities in the Cardiovascular and Neuroscience therapy areas.  These rights are valued at $1,829 million and have been recognised as intangible assets from 26 February 2010 ($1,182 million having been transferred from non-refundable deposits to supplement the payment of $647 million to Merck). The remaining non-refundable deposits of $474 million relate to benefits that would be secured upon AstraZeneca exercising the Second Option, effectively ending AstraZeneca's arrangements with Merck (see below). The intangible assets recognised on exercise of the First Option give rise to an additional amortisation expense in the range of $10 to $45 million per annum charged to cost of sales in respect of contingent payment relief, the precise amount dependent upon the launch status of the covered pipeline compounds, and an additional charge to SG&A of around $60 million per annum. Amortisation on these intangible assets began when the payment was made on 30 April 2010. The Company only excludes the amortisation expense charged to SG&A from the Core financial measures calculation.

 

Second Option

AstraZeneca may exercise the Second Option in 2012 or in 2017 or if combined annual sales of Nexium and Prilosec fall below a minimum amount, which will end the contingent payments in respect of those two products and effectively end AstraZeneca's relationship with and obligations to Merck (other than some residual manufacturing arrangements). 

In September 2010, AstraZeneca and Merck reached an agreement with respect to the treatment of Vimovo under the Agreements, pursuant to which AstraZeneca will pay Merck certain amounts with respect to Vimovo only if it exercises the Second Option and as part of the exercise price for the Second Option.

 

The exercise price for the Second Option is the net present value of the future annual contingent payments on Nexium and Prilosec as determined at the time of exercise and the net present value of up to 5 percent of future US sales of Vimovo, with the precise amount dependant on the level of annual sales and the timing of the option exercise.  If the Second Option is exercised then amortisation related to the ability to exploit opportunities in the Gastrointestinal therapy area will commence, in the amount of around $25 million per annum (charged to SG&A), as well as an as yet indeterminable amount of amortisation related to relief from contingent payments.

 

The intangible assets relating to purchased product rights and the intangible assets relating to non-refundable deposits are subject to impairment testing and would be partially or wholly impaired if a product is withdrawn or if activity in any of the affected therapy areas is significantly curtailed. If it becomes probable that the Second Option will not be exercised, the non-refundable deposits for the product rights to be acquired under the Second Option will be expensed immediately.

 

7      NINE MONTHS territorial REVENUE analysis            







% Growth



9 months

2010

$m


9 months

2009

$m


Actual


Constant

Currency

US


10,273


10,831


(5)


(5)

Western Europe1


6,821


6,696



Canada


1,102


862


28 


13 

Japan


1,854


1,694



Other Established ROW


745


590


26 


Established ROW2


3,701


3,146


18 


Emerging Europe


859


783


10 


China


780


599


30 


30 

Emerging Asia Pacific


651


577


13 


Other Emerging ROW


1,567


1,227


28 


21 

Emerging ROW3


3,857


3,186


21 


16 

Total Revenue


24,652


23,859



 

1 Western Europe comprises France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, UK and others.

2Established ROW comprises Australia, Canada, Japan and New Zealand.

3 Emerging ROW comprises Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia, Turkey and all other ROW countries.

 

8      third QUARTER territorial REVENUE analysis        







% Growth



3rd Quarter

2010

$m


3rd Quarter

2009

$m


Actual


Constant

Currency

US


3,179


3,659


(13)


(13)

Western Europe1


2,150


2,286


(6)


Canada


379


300


26 


19 

Japan


632


575


10 


Other Established ROW


251


234



(1)

Established ROW2


1,262


1,109


14 


Emerging Europe


263


260



China


269


211


27 


27 

Emerging Asia Pacific


222


201


10 


Other Emerging ROW


553


474


17 


17 

Emerging ROW3


1,307


1,146


14 


14 

Total Revenue


7,898


8,200


(4)


(2)

 

1 Western Europe comprises France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, UK and others.

2Established ROW comprises Australia, Canada, Japan and New Zealand.

3 Emerging ROW comprises Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia, Turkey and all other ROW countries.


9      NINE MONTHS product REVENUE analysis  



World


US


Western Europe


Established ROW


Emerging ROW

 



9 months

2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%


9 months
2010
$m


Actual
Growth
%


9 months

2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%


9 months

2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%


9 months 2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%

Gastrointestinal:





























Nexium


3,738




2,030


(4)


912




330


20 



466


22 


18 

Losec/Prilosec


743




38


(24)


198




312



(1)


195


23 


21 

Other


107


32 


32 


65


55 


33




5


25 


25 


4


33 


Total Gastrointestinal


4,588




2,133


(3)


1,143




647


13 



665


22 


19 

Cardiovascular:





























Crestor


4,104


26 


23 


1,888


22 


822


19 


22 


941


42 


27 


453


33 


26 

Seloken/Toprol-XL


957


(14)


(16)


571


(26)


67


(13)


(12)


29


(6)


(16)


290


19 


14 

Atacand


1,108




166


(16)


546




164


22 



232


26 


21 

Zestril


117


(17)


(17)


8


(38)


61


(25)


(22)


13


(7)


(14)


35



Plendil


192




12


20 


21


(32)


(32)


10


25 


13 


149


13 


11 

OnglyzaTM


37


n/m


n/m


30


n/m


5




1




1



Others


401


(1)


(3)


25


14 


132


(10)


(8)


110


(5)


(10)


134


11 


Total Cardiovascular


6,916


12 


10 


2,700



1,654




1,268


31 


17 


1,294


23 


18 

Respiratory:





























Symbicort


2,005


23 


22 


529


58 


1,013




192


68 


51 


271


28 


24 

Pulmicort


639


(31)


(32)


237


(59)


158


(2)


(1)


78


11 



166


41 


36 

Rhinocort


175


(12)


(14)


74


(27)


30


(12)


(12)


11


10 



60


11 


Others


194



(1)


37



88


(2)


(2)


18



(6)


51



Total Respiratory


3,013




877


(16)


1,289




299


41 


28 


548


27 


23 

Oncology:





























Arimidex


1,234


(13)


(14)


472


(28)


440


(5)


(3)


207


10 



115



(1)

Casodex


431


(34)


(36)


14


(89)


87


(40)


(39)


252


(15)


(19)


78


(5)


(9)

Zoladex


813



(1)


34


(8)


209


(16)


(16)


324




246


24 


19 

Iressa


278


28 


24 


3


(25)


29


n/m


n/m


128


12 



118


23 


19 

Others


307


15 


14 


103


11 


96


14 


18 


42



(2)


66


32 


26 

Total Oncology


3,063


(9)


(10)


626


(32)


861


(9)


(7)


953



(5)


623


15 


11 

Neuroscience:





























Seroquel IR


3,124



(1)


2,337



420


(14)


(13)


175


16 



192



(2)

Seroquel XR


838


76 


76 


477


101 


252


33 


37 


42


100 


76 


67


139 


132 

Local Anaesthetics


443



(1)


24


(20)


194


(4)


(2)


132


11 



93


13 


Zomig


318



(1)


130


(4)


129


(1)



50


16 



9


(10)


(20)

Diprivan


241


14 


10 


38


12 


39


(17)


(15)


53


23 


16 


111


28 


21 

Vimovo


5


n/m


n/m


5


n/m


-




-




-



Others


29


(12)


(15)


1


(80)


20


(5)


(5)


2




6


20 


Total Neuroscience


4,998




3,012


10 


1,054


(2)


(1)


454


20 



478


22 


14 

Infection & Other:





























Synagis


641


(6)


(6)


370


(29)


271


67 


67 


-




-



Non Seasonal Flu


39


(74)


(74)


39


(74)


-




-




-



Merrem


634



(3)


107


(17)


261




41


14 


(3)


225



FluMist


123


31 


31 


123


31 


-




-




-



Others


83


(27)


(30)


46


(27)


4


(85)


(85)


10



(70)


23


77 


100 

Total Infection & Other


1,520


(9)


(10)


685


(28)


536


19 


20 


51


11 


(17)


248


11 


Aptium Oncology


165


(49)


(49)


165


(49)


-




-




-



Astra Tech


389




75


23 


284




29



(4)


1



Total


24,652




10,273


(5)


6,821




3,701


18 



3,857


21 


16 


10   THIRD QUARTER product REVENUE analysis              



World


US


Western Europe


Established ROW


Emerging ROW

 



3rd
Quarter

2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%


3rd
Quarter

2010
$m


Actual
Growth
%


3rd
Quarter

2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%


3rd
Quarter

2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%


3rd Quarter

2010

$m


Actual
Growth
%


Constant
 Currency
Growth

%

Gastrointestinal:





























Nexium


1,242




682


(1)


282


(9)



111


12 



167


16 


16 

Losec/Prilosec


233


(3)


(4)


8


(56)


60


(3)



102



(8)


63



Other


37



12 


23


21 


11


(8)



2




1



(100)

Total Gastrointestinal


1,512




713


(2)


353


(8)



215



(1)


231


14 


13 

Cardiovascular:





























Crestor


1,374


20 


20 


626


20 


265



16 


330


35 


25 


153


23 


23 

Seloken/Toprol-XL


273


(34)


(34)


149


(49)


21


(16)


(8)


10



(10)


93



Atacand


359


(3)



52


(26)


170


(9)



56


12 



81


27 


28 

Zestril


35


(26)


(21)


2


(60)


19


(21)


(13)


4


(20)


(40)


10


(23)


(15)

Plendil


63




4



6


(33)


(33)


4


33 


33 


49


11 


11 

OnglyzaTM


19


111 


111 


16


78 


2




1




-



Others


126


(13)


(11)


3


(80)


40


(15)


(6)


36


(3)


(11)


47



Total Cardiovascular


2,249




852


(7)


523


(4)



441


26 


17 


433


15 


16 

Respiratory:





























Symbicort


640


14 


19 


175


40 


303


(5)



70


63 


56 


92


24 


26 

Pulmicort


180


(44)


(43)


61


(71)


43


(12)


(4)


26




50


25 


25 

Rhinocort


55


(13)


(13)


21


(25)


8


(11)



5


25 


25 


21


(5)


(9)

Others


61


(5)


(2)


13



27


(13)


(6)


6



(17)


15



Total Respiratory


936


(7)


(4)


270


(27)


381


(7)



107


39 


31 


178


18 


19 

Oncology:





























Arimidex


284


(40)


(38)


43


(80)


133


(17)


(8)


70



(2)


38



Casodex


137


(21)


(23)


3


(79)


26


(37)


(29)


84


(9)


(15)


24


(11)


(11)

Zoladex


268


(5)


(5)


13


(7)


64


(27)


(20)


108



(4)


83



10 

Iressa


102


36 


33 


1


(50)


14


n/m


n/m


44


10 



43


43 


40 

Others


108


17 


21 


35


17 


34


17 


31 


15




24


26 


26 

Total Oncology


899


(18)


(18)


95


(65)


271


(16)


(7)


321



(6)


212


12 


13 

Neuroscience:





























Seroquel IR


1,024


(1)


(1)


780



130


(20)


(12)


54


(8)


(17)


60



(2)

Seroquel XR


279


45 


50 


156


66 


87


13 


25 


15


88 


88 


21


62 


62 

Local Anaesthetics


139


(6)


(5)


6


(45)


57


(12)


(3)


44



(2)


32



Zomig


103


(7)


(5)


42


(11)


41


(9)



18


20 



2


(50)


(25)

Diprivan


85


10 



13


18 


11


(21)


(14)


21


40 


33 


40



Vimovo


5


n/m


n/m


5


n/m


-




-




-



Others


9


(18)


(18)


-


(100)


6


(14)



-


(100)


(100)


3


200 


100 

Total Neuroscience


1,644




1,002



332


(10)


(1)


152




158



Infection & Other:





























Synagis


139


70 


70 


11


(35)


128


94 


94 


-




-



Non Seasonal Flu


-


(100)


(100)


-


(100)


-




-




-



Merrem


204


(8)


(5)


35


(13)


78


(14)


(5)


12


(14)


(21)


79



FluMist


120


30 


30 


120


30 


-




-




-



Others


30


(14)


(20)


14


(26)


(3)


n/m


n/m


4


100 


(50)


15


114 


129 

Total Infection & Other


493


(15)


(14)


180


(44)


203


24 


29 


16



(25)


94


15 


16 

Aptium Oncology


42


(60)


(60)


42


(60)


-




-




-



Astra Tech


123




25


19 


87


(4)



10


11 



1


n/m


n/m

Total


7,898


(4)


(2)


3,179


(13)


2,150


(6)



1,262


14 



1,307


14 


14 


 

Shareholder Information

ANNOUNCEMENTS AND MEETINGS

 

Announcement of fourth quarter and full year results 2010

27 January 2011

Announcement of first quarter 2011 results

28 April 2011

Annual General Meeting

28 April 2011

Announcement of second quarter and half year 2011 results

28 July 2011

Announcement of third quarter and nine months 2011 results

27 October 2011

 

DIVIDENDS

 

The record date for the first interim dividend payable on 13 September 2010 (in the UK, Sweden and the US) was 6 August 2010. Ordinary shares traded ex-dividend on the London and Stockholm Stock Exchanges from 4 August 2010. ADRs traded ex-dividend on the New York Stock Exchange from the same date.

 

The record date for the second interim dividend for 2010 payable on 14 March 2011 (in the UK, Sweden and the US) will be 4 February 2011. Ordinary shares will trade ex-dividend on the London and Stockholm Stock Exchanges from 2 February 2011. ADRs will trade ex-dividend on the New York Stock Exchange from the same date.

 

Future dividends will normally be paid as follows:

First interim

Announced in July and paid in September

Second interim

Announced in January and paid in March

 

TRADEMARKS

 

Trademarks of the AstraZeneca group of companies appear throughout this document in italics. AstraZeneca, the AstraZeneca logotype and the AstraZeneca symbol are all trademarks of the AstraZeneca group of companies. Trademarks of companies other than AstraZeneca appear with a ® or ™ sign and include: Abraxane®, a registered trademark of Abraxis BioScience, LLC. and ONGLYZA™, a trademark of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.

 

ADDRESSES FOR CORRESPONDENCE

 

Registrar and

Transfer Office

Equiniti Limited

Aspect House

Spencer Road

Lancing

West Sussex

BN99 6DA

UK

 

US Depositary

JP Morgan Chase & Co

PO Box 64504

St Paul

MN 55164-0504

US

 

 

 

Registered Office

2 Kingdom Street

London

W2 6BD

UK

 

 

Swedish Central Securities Depository

Euroclear Sweden AB

PO Box 7822

SE-103 97 Stockholm

Sweden

 

 

Tel (freephone in UK):
0800 389 1580

Tel (outside UK):
+44 (0)121 415 7033

Tel (toll free in US):

800 990 1135

Tel (outside US):

+1 (651) 453 2128

Tel: +44 (0)20 7604 8000

Tel: +46 (0)8 402 9000

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

In order, among other things, to utilise the 'safe harbour' provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995, we are providing the following cautionary statement: These interim financial statements contain certain forward-looking statements with respect to the operations, performance and financial condition of the Group. Although we believe our expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any forward-looking statements, by their very nature, involve risks and uncertainties and may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those predicted. The forward-looking statements reflect knowledge and information available at the date of preparation of this presentation and AstraZeneca undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. We identify the forward-looking statements by using the words 'anticipates', 'believes', 'expects', 'intends' and similar expressions in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, certain of which are beyond our control, include, among other things: the loss or expiration of patents, marketing exclusivity or trade marks; the risk of substantial adverse litigation/government investigation claims and insufficient insurance coverage; exchange rate fluctuations; the risk that R&D will not yield new products that achieve commercial success; the risk that strategic alliances will be unsuccessful; the impact of competition, price controls and price reductions; taxation risks; the risk of substantial product liability claims; the impact of any failure by third parties to supply materials or services; the risk of failure to manage a crisis; the risk of delay to new product launches; the difficulties of obtaining and maintaining regulatory approvals for products; the risk of failure to observe ongoing regulatory oversight; the risk that new products do not perform as we expect; the risk of environmental liabilities; the risks associated with conducting business in emerging markets; the risk of reputational damage; and the risk of product counterfeiting.

 


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
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