Final Results - Year Ended 31 Dec 1999, Part 1

WPP Group PLC 17 February 2000 PART 1 WPP GROUP PLC ('WPP') PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 1999 Revenues up over 13% to £2.2 billion Profit before tax up 20% to £255.4 million Fully diluted earnings per share up almost 20% to 22.5p Final dividend up 22% to 2.1p Revenues up over 13% to £2.173 billion Profit before interest and tax up 19% to £290.8 million Operating margins up to 13.4% from 12.8% in line with objectives Profit before tax up 20% to £255.4 million Fully diluted earnings per share up almost 20% to 22.5p from 18.8p Final dividend up 22% to 2.1p per share making total for the year of 3.1p up 21% over 1998 Net new billings of over $3.9 billion up 35% on last year (1998 $2.9 billion) Narrowly-defined internet-related billings of $270 million and internet revenues of $100 million and profitable Fourth margin plan to achieve 15% operating margins by 2002 Summary of 1999 results The Board of WPP announces the unaudited preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 1999. These results represent record profits in the Company's fourteenth year. Turnover was up 16.8% to £9.346 billion (reflecting the growth of media investment management), revenues up 13.3% to £2.173 billion and gross profit up 13.6% to £1.855 billion. On a constant currency basis, revenues were up 12% and gross profit up 12.4%. This, in part, reflected a strong fourth quarter when revenues exceeded $1 billion for the first time. Operating profit (excluding income from associates) rose by 15% to £263.5 million from £229.1 million and by over 15% in constant currencies. Reported operating margins (including income from associates) rose by 0.6% to 13.4% in line with objectives and by 0.8% on a constant currency basis. The margin gap between the very best performing competition and ourselves continues to narrow. Profit before interest and tax was up 18.6% to £290.8 million from £245.2 million and up almost 19% in constant currencies. Operating margins before short and long-term incentive payments (totalling £71 million or almost 20% of operating profit before bonus and taxes) rose to 16.7% from 15.8%. Operating costs rose by over 13% and by almost 12% in constant currency. Variable staff costs as a proportion of total staff costs have increased over recent years to 11.5% and as a proportion of revenues to 5.8%. This has resulted in increased flexibility in the cost structure. Net interest payable and similar charges includes net interest which increased to £23.4 million from £19.2 million, reflecting the increased level of acquisition activity and share repurchases. Interest cover, however, has improved to 8.2X in comparison to 7.6X in the previous year. Profit before tax rose by 20% to £255.4 million from £212.8 million. Pre-tax margins rose to 11.8% from 11.1%. On a constant currency basis, pre-tax profits were up almost 21% reflecting the strengthening of sterling by 2% against the dollar being more than counterbalanced by its weakness against Continental European currencies. If sterling had stayed at the same average levels as 1998, pre-tax profits would have been £256.4 million. The Group's tax rate on profits was 30.0%, an improvement on the previous year's 31.5%, reflecting the continuous benefit of tax re-organisations. Fully diluted earnings per share rose almost 20% to 22.5p from 18.8p. In constant currency earnings per share rose by over 20%. The Board recommends an increase of 22% in the final dividend to 2.1p per share, which will be paid in the form of an ordinary dividend, making a total of 3.1p per share for 1999, a 21% increase over 1998. On a like-for-like basis revenues rose by almost 8% and gross profit was up over 8% on 1998. Total operating and direct costs were up 7% on the previous year. The Group's staff cost to revenue ratio excluding incentives was almost flat at 46.9%. Staff costs excluding incentives rose by over 8% and salaries by almost 9%. Our staff numbers averaged 27,711 against 25,589 in 1998, up 8.3%. On a like-for-like basis, average headcount was up 866 to 27,711 from 26,845, an increase of 3.2%. At the end of 1999 staff numbers were 29,168 compared with 26,184 in 1998. Review of operations In 1999 the worldwide advertising industry grew approximately 5-6%. Our Company continued to strengthen particularly in the United States, the United Kingdom and Continental Europe. Asia Pacific continued to recover from the recession that began there in 1997. Latin America was the most difficult geographical market but year-to-year comparisons started to improve towards the end of the year. In 1999, the Group believes it increased its worldwide market share significantly. The real cost of network television - still the primary media medium - continues to rise by as much as 5-10% per annum on both sides of the Atlantic. This is caused partly by increased pricing by an oligopoly of media owners and partly by a decline in network audiences. As media advertising can represent the most significant cost to many of our clients after their manufacturing expenses, these clients are increasingly considering alternatives to television advertising. As long as network price inflation continues, clients will increasingly experiment with alternative media and non- traditional alternatives will continue to grow faster, particularly with the fragmentation of traditional media and the rapid development of new technologies. 1998 was really the first year when WPP's non advertising activities represented slightly over 50% of Group revenues. In 1999 these activities grew to over 53% of Group revenues. In addition, in 1999, narrowly-defined internet-related billings totalled $270 million, with internet revenues of approximately $100 million or 6% of our advertising revenues, which compares to approximately 2% for the advertising industry as a whole. Using a broader definition of internet-related revenues to include off-line advertising for on-line brands, market research for on-line brands and healthcare, for example, would result in Group internet-related revenues of over $500 million or 14% of worldwide revenues. Revenue and operating profit by region The pattern of revenue growth differed regionally. The table below gives details of revenues and revenue growth (on a constant currency basis) by region for 1999 as well as proportions of operating profits. Region Revenue as Revenue gr Operating a owth profit as a % of Total % +/(-) % of Total Group 99/98 Group North America 43.3 16.8 48.0 United Kingdom 20.1 10.5 17.8 Continental 20.1 11.0 19.8 Europe Asia Pacific, Latin America, Africa & the Middle East 16.5 4.0 14.4 Total Group 100 12.0 100 Net new billings of £2.4 billion ($3.9 billion) were won last year, up 35% on 1998. Revenue and operating profit by communications services sector and brand The pattern of revenue growth also varied by communications services sector and brand. The table below gives details of revenues and revenue growth by communications services sector for 1999 (on a constant currency basis) as well as proportions of operating profits. Communications Revenue as Revenue Operating services a growth profit as a sector % of Total % +/(-) % of Total Group 99/98 Group Advertising, Media Investment Management 46.6 5.2 53.6 Information and 19.5 13.9 14.8 Consultancy Public Relations and 8.2 30.5 8.1 Public Affairs Identity and Branding, Healthcare Specialist 25.7 19.2 23.5 Communications Total Group* 100 12.0 100 * Includes narrowly-defined internet and internet-related revenue totalling $100 million and broadly-defined revenues of $500 million. One of the Group's most important objectives is to increase its rate of organic revenue growth which is a key measure of the success of its value-added strategy. Excluding acquisitions, this was approximately 8% in 1999. Comparison with our competitors is difficult given that, to the best of our knowledge, they define organic growth rates differently absorbing acquisition revenues into organic growth rates more quickly. If we were to use their method of calculation, our organic growth rate would have been close to 10%. The high revenue growth areas of information and technology, telecommunications, healthcare, financial services and entertainment and media now account for almost a quarter of Group revenues. As a benchmark at the end of 1999 these sectors (excluding healthcare) accounted for approximately the same percentage of the FTSE 100 by market capitalisation. Advertising and Media Investment Management Combined advertising and media investment management revenues at Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, J. Walter Thompson Company and MindShare rose by 5.3%. Combined operating margins of Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide and J. Walter Thompson Company were 15.8%. Combined operating costs rose by 5.3% and the combined staff costs to revenue ratio excluding incentive payments fell to 52.8% from 53.0%. Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide generated net new billings of £545 million ($899 million) and J. Walter Thompson Company £507 million ($837 million). MindShare generated net new billings of £544 million ($897 million), an encouraging start in its first full year of European and Asia Pacific operations. Conquest 's revenues rose almost 12% and operating profits and margins were up sharply. Net new billings were £39 million ($65 million). Information and Consultancy The Group's information and consultancy businesses continued their strong revenue growth with gross profit rising by almost 14% but operating costs rose slightly faster and as a result margins were slightly down on the previous year. Particularly strong performances were recorded by Millward Brown in the United States, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Germany and Singapore; at Kantar Media Research at BMRB in the United Kingdom; and at IMRB in India. Public Relations and Public Affairs The Group's public relations and public affairs activities continued to advance strongly. Hill and Knowlton's revenues rose by over 17% and operating costs by almost 16%. As a result, margins increased to over 11%, ahead of previously established targets and schedule. Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide's revenues rose by over 79% and operating costs by approximately 71%. For the third year in a row following the change in leadership, profitability and margins improved significantly over the previous year. Our public relations and public affairs businesses as a whole showed operating margins of over 13%, in excess of the Group's objective for 1999 and in line with the best performing publicly listed competition. Operating management has developed new three year plans that indicate further significant improvement in operating margins. Identity and Branding, Healthcare and Specialist Communications Identity and branding, healthcare and specialist communications revenues rose by over 19%. Gross profit rose by over 23% and operating costs by almost 21%. As a result, overall operating margins increased. Several of our companies in this sector performed particularly well, including in promotion and direct marketing - RTCdirect, EWA, OgilvyOne, A Eicoff & Company; in identity and branding - Brouillard and Enterprise IG Group; in healthcare - Thomas Ferguson Associates and OZM Group and in other specialist marketing resources - The Henley Centre, JWT Specialized Communications, Management Ventures, Pace Communications Group, The Geppetto Group, Savatar and Mendoza Dillon & Asociados. wpp.com In 1999 a new media parent company, wpp.com, was formed with WPP Non-Executive Director Esther Dyson as Chairman and WPP Strategy Director Eric Salama as Chief Executive. Like WPP itself and Kantar, wpp.com is a parent company seeking to add value in the areas of new media and technology to clients and people and accelerate the development of our interactive capabilities and revenues. wpp.com will co-ordinate all our new media activities across our operating brands. Our pure internet revenues (web-based work) for 1999 were over $100 million, while a broader definition (which, for example, would include branding work for dot com clients) would result in revenues of approximately $500 million. Our budgets for 2000 for the narrowly based definition of interactive work show growth rates in excess of 50%. It will become increasingly difficult to accurately identify the overall impact on our revenue base given the strategic importance of the web to our largest clients (such as our three biggest - Ford, Unilever and IBM) and the increasing importance which clients are attaching to differentiating themselves against traditional and new competitors. To date wpp.com has concentrated on strengthening our existing operations, acquiring new operations in areas which we think are critically important, investing in start-up internet companies with whom we wish to partner and spreading knowledge of these developments around our organisation. Our most important wholly-owned internet operating companies include Ogilvy Interactive, the strongest global agency in the market, recent winner of the majority of the first Cyber Lions at Cannes, AdAge's International Interactive Agency of the Year and one of AdWeek's top ten hot interactive shops in 1999; digital@jwt, which has recently won a series of web accounts in the United States; MindShare, which in combination with Ogilvy Interactive is the largest buyer of internet media in the world; Kantar Interactive, whose constituent parts include MBInteractive (widely regarded as the most advanced internet-based research company), Intelliquest (the leading company in market research for hi-tech clients) Lightspeed (Kantar's e-mail based internet panel), and RI Interactive (a leader in web based focus groups); AlexanderOgilvy, Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide, Blanc & Otus and Hill and Knowlton who between them work with over 400 dot com clients on public relations and public affairs around the world; and Career Agent, a software tool developed by JWT Specialized Communications to help recruitment sites profile potential employees. Wpp.com wpp.com also has minority stakes in internet and interactive marketing services companies such as Syzygy, UK Web Agency of the Year, United Media in Germany and Netforce in France, all three of which will merge shortly to create a pan-European e-services group and will probably be floated. Major clients of wpp.com include IBM, Ford, Merrill Lynch, Sears, De Beers, Unilever, Siemens, QXL, Freeserve, Qwest, Mindspring, Nextcard, Ariba, Healtheon/WebMD, DrKoop, Chemdex, Instinet, iPlanet, Idealab, Boots, El Sitio, Medscape, Ameritrade, E-Trade, Ziff Davis and DoubleClick. The CEOs of wholly-owned new media operating companies will continue to report into their existing management but will have a dotted line responsibility to wpp.com. wpp.com's Board includes the senior management of our major interactive operations. Our interactive equity investments have been made indirectly through venture funds and directly. The aim of these indirect investments has been to keep abreast of Silicon Valley developments and identify potential client relationships - thus enhancing our core capabilities. Historically the prime venture fund through which we have made indirect investments has been Media Technology Ventures (MTV) (www.mtventures.com) which has a West Coast United States focus. MTV investments have included Medscape, Quokka Sports and Talk City - all recently floated on Nasdaq. wpp.com has now agreed to invest money and become the preferred marketing partner to a new fund, Dawntreader Fund II, established by leading on-line investment banking firm, Wit Capital, and has entered into a memorandum of understanding with leading Latin American investors to establish a fund and invest jointly in that region. wpp.com has also increased the number of direct investments it has made in B2B companies, recent examples including Intraspect (developers of knowledge management software), Concept! (the second largest German web development company - also probably to be floated), TWIi (the internet arm of IMG Group, the world's leading sports marketing company), e-Rewards (an e-mail based loyalty company) and Visible World (software which allows the customisation of creative content on websites in real time). Past investments have included BroadVision, Peapod and HyperParallel. The gross cost of these investments (including commitments made totals approximately $75 million. WPP does not consolidate any revenues from these investments but may realise the stakes at some stage in the future. Manufacturing Revenues and operating profit were flat at the Group's manufacturing division. MORE TO FOLLOW FR BQLLFBLBXBBV

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