Annual Financial Report

RNS Number : 6689N
Templeton Emerging Markets IT PLC
15 June 2010
 

Preliminary Statement of Annual Results

 

TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC

("TEMIT") (the "Company")

 

PERIOD TO 31 MARCH 2010

 

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

2009-2010




Period ended


Year ended






31 March


30 April


Change


Ref.


2010


2009


%









Net Assets and Shareholders' Funds (£ million)



2,046.4


1,208.3


69.4

Net Asset Value (pence)



620.3


365.7


69.6

Net Asset Total Return



72.8%


-23.5%



Benchmark








MSCI Emerging Markets Index Total Return



52.0%


-23.4%



Share Price (pence)



577.0


340.5


69.5

Share Price Total Return



72.4%


-21.2%



Year - High (pence)



582.5


467.0



Year - Low (pence)



337.3


207.5



Ordinary Dividend (pence)



3.75


3.75



Special Dividend (pence)



-


2.50



Total Dividend (pence)



3.75


6.25



Revenue Earnings (pence)

a


2.88


7.69


-62.6

Share Price Discount to Net Asset Value



7.0%


6.9%



Total Expense Ratio

b


1.29%


1.34%



Total Expense Ratio excluding significant non recurring items



1.29%


1.25%



Source: Franklin Templeton Investments and Datastream.

The Company has prepared its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") for the eleven month period ended 31 March 2010 and the year ended 30 April 2009.

a

The Earnings per share figure is based on the earnings shown in the "Revenue" column in the Income Statement in the Notes to the Financial Statements.

b

The Total Expense Ratio represents the annualised total expenses of the Company divided by the monthly average trading net assets of the Company for the period.

 



TEN YEAR RECORD
2000-2010


30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

30 Apr

31 Mar

Period ended

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005*

2006

2007

2008

2009**

2010

Total Net Assets and Shareholders' Funds (£m)

749.9

619.0

666.2

595.5

778.5

1,066.0

1,866.2

1,925.5

2,291.4

1,208.3

2,046.4













NAV Basic (p)

159.3

135.7

146.2

130.8

171.0

198.9

348.2

359.2

484.8

365.7

620.3

NAV Diluted (p)

154.9

135.2

144.0

N/A

164.6

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A













Price - Shares (p)

116.3

113.5

125.0

107.3

144.0

167.3

310.3

327.3

438.0

340.5

577.0

Price - Warrants (p)

22.0

17.0

17.5

3.8

13.3

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A













Discount

27.0%

16.3%

14.5%

18.0%

15.8%

15.9%

10.9%

8.9%

9.6%

6.9%

7.0%













Earnings per share - undiluted (p)

1.34

1.36

1.82

1.70

2.89

3.42

3.65

4.16

4.07

7.69

2.88

Earnings per share - diluted (p)

1.12

1.13

1.51

N/A

2.88

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A













Ordinary dividends per share (p)

1.10

1.25

1.25

2.25

2.25

2.67

2.76

3.13

3.50

3.75

3.75













Special dividends per share (p)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.50

-













Total Expense Ratio

1.57%

1.61%

1.34%

1.49%

1.48%

1.50%

1.41%

1.32%

1.33%

1.34%

1.29%

 

*

Prior to April 2005 the results were prepared in accordance with UK GAAP. The results for the year ended 30 April 2005 have been restated in accordance with IFRS.

**

This includes £633m returned to shareholders as a result of the tender offer in 2008.


The main differences as a result of adopting IFRS are:



Investments are valued on a bid basis, as opposed to a mid basis; and

Only dividends paid during the period are reflected in the Financial Statements. A dividend of 3.75p per share on the Company's profits of 2010 has been proposed.

 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Emerging markets rebounded strongly, as investors appreciated their financial strengths.

I am delighted to report on an excellent period for Templeton Emerging Markets Investment Trust PLC ("TEMIT" or the "Company"). The net asset value total return for the eleven months to 31 March 2010 was 72.8%; a rise which was particularly welcome following the market falls in 2008 and 2009. Emerging markets rebounded strongly, as investors appreciated the financial strengths of their economies and the companies in them.

Performance

The net asset value per share increased from 365.7 pence at 30 April 2009 to 620.3 pence on 31 March 2010. Adding in the dividend, this represents a total return of 72.8%, easily outperforming our benchmark, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, which returned 52.0% (in sterling terms) for the same period. I am sure shareholders will join me in congratulating Mark Mobius and his team on such a fine performance. The Company was launched in June 1989 to seek out long-term value in markets where shareholders were unlikely to have the expertise to do so themselves. Since then, it has returned 2,180% (dividends re-invested), a compound growth rate of 16.3% per annum. The benchmark MSCI Emerging Markets Index has returned 940% (12.0% per annum) in the same period

During the period under review, the share price has traded at a discount of between 4% and 9% to its net asset value, ending almost where it began at 7.0% against 6.9% on 30 April 2009. The discount is continually monitored, and your Board exercises its right to buy back shares when it is considered to be in shareholders' interests to do so. During the period 532,000 shares were bought back at a cost of £2.2 million, modestly enhancing the net asset value per share of the remainder.

At 31 March 2010, your Company had total assets of £2,046 million, compared with £1,208 million at 30 April 2009.

On 4 June, the NAV per share had fallen by 7.7% to 572.7 pence since 31 March. The share price had fallen by 6.5% to 539.5 pence.

Investment income and the dividend

Shareholders will notice that, despite the strong growth in the portfolio's assets, investment income is down 43% from the previous year. In part this reflects the change of our year-end, since April is traditionally a strong month for dividend income, and in part the caution of investee companies during the financial crisis, some of whom chose to protect their balance sheets and cut their dividends. Your Board proposes to pay the same 3.75 pence dividend for the eleven months to 31 March 2010 as was paid for the year to 30 April 2009 by drawing on the revenue reserves built up in prior years. This represents an effective increase of 9.1%.

Asset allocation

The general policy of the Board is to be fully invested in equities. At 31 March 2010, 99.4% of the Company's net assets were invested in equities (30 April 2009: 98.0%) .

Continuation vote

As I previously reported, at the AGM held in July 2009 shareholders voted in favour of the Company continuing to operate as an investment trust for a further five years.

The Board

There have been no changes to the membership of the Board during the period. Gregory Johnson and I are due to retire at the AGM and offer ourselves for re-election. The Board regularly evaluates its performance and following the annual Directors' appraisal process, and with the endorsement of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the Board is recommending our re-election to shareholders.

Investor communications

The Board aims to keep shareholders informed and up to date with information about the Company. We recognise that shareholders, especially those who hold their shares through nominee accounts, can find it difficult to find out the most up-to date news about TEMIT. We send out the annual and half year report and accounts and notices of any significant company events. We also release information through the stock exchanges, such as Interim Management Statements.

Our website (www.temit.co.uk) displays the latest news, price and performance information, portfolio details and quarterly web updates with the Investment Manager. On the website you can also ask to have the latest Company information e-mailed directly to you.

I encourage all shareholders to register on our website and make full use of the facilities and materials available to help keep you informed about your Company.

Finally, I am pleased to report that TEMIT won the Investment Week Investment Trust of the Year Award 2009 in the emerging markets category for the second consecutive year. The Company was also awarded the Best Emerging Markets Trust in the Moneywise 2010 awards and won Best Large Trust in 2009 award from Investment Trusts Magazine.

Outlook

Over the last year markets moved out of a period of recession and spent the first few months of 2010 in broadly positive territory.

However, the effect of large fiscal support packages by governments to stimulate their economies has caused concerns of overheating in some emerging markets and may result in a tightening of monetary policy, including raising interest rates, to help control inflationary pressures.

Investors have also become increasingly nervous about the weak fiscal positions of some Eurozone countries, particularly Greece, and the impact this is having on the wider market, as well as concerns that China's growth may be tempered by the need to control money flows and property prices.

We believe markets may remain fragile over the short term with investors reacting to any further negative news.

However, even if the exceptional performance experienced by emerging markets in 2009 is not repeated in 2010, we believe that the long term outlook for emerging markets remains positive. In this type of environment, the Franklin Templeton Emerging Markets Equity Team is confident that their active bottom-up fund management and detailed time-tested investment process leaves them well placed to uncover the best undervalued investment opportunities for investors.

The Company's AGM will take place on 23 July 2010.

AGM

I would like to take this opportunity to invite all shareholders to attend the AGM to be held in the Mountbatten Room, The Royal Automobile Club, 89 Pall Mall, London SW1Y 5HS at 12 noon on Friday 23 July 2010.

 

Peter A Smith

15 June 2010

Indices above are shown on a total return basis in GBP. Sources: Franklin Templeton Investments and Standard & Poors.



 

MANAGER'S REPORT & PORTFOLIO REVIEW
31 MARCH 2010

MANAGEMENT COMPANY
The Directors have appointed Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (''TAML'') as Investment Manager of the Company.

TAML is part of Franklin Templeton Investments, one of the world's largest asset management companies. TAML is a pioneer of emerging market investment, having created one of the first dedicated emerging market mutual funds over 20 years ago. Today, TAML's Templeton Emerging Markets Team manages US$37 billion in emerging markets assets for retail, institutional and professional investors across the globe.

The Templeton Emerging Markets Team, headed by Dr Mark Mobius, is one of the largest of its kind. It includes 39 dedicated emerging markets portfolio managers, analysts and product specialists. Their on-the-ground presence in 15 locations, and years of relevant industry experience, greatly assists their understanding of the companies researched for inclusion in the TEMIT portfolio. Many of the senior members of the TEMIT team, including Allan Lam, Tom Wu, Dennis Lim, Carlos Hardenberg, and Grzegorz Konieczny have worked alongside Mark Mobius for a number of years.

TAML's Emerging Markets Team receives support from the employees of Franklin Resources Inc., its ultimate parent company and its subsidiaries.

MARK MOBIUS, PH.D.

Executive Chairman

Dr. Mobius has spent more than 30 years working in emerging markets all over the world. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1987 as president of the Templeton Emerging Markets Fund, Inc. In 1999, he was appointed joint chairman of the Global Corporate Governance Forum Investor Responsibility Taskforce of the World Bank and Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.

ALLAN LAM, CPA

Senior Executive Vice President & Senior Managing Director

Mr. Lam joined the Templeton organisation in 1987 and his research responsibilities include the real estate and oil & gas sectors as well as analysis of companies in the Philippines. Mr. Lam manages portfolios dedicated to global emerging markets and Asia (ex Japan). Mr. Lam worked for a number of years in the accounting field with Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu CPA and KPMG Peat Marwick CPA. His knowledge of accounting practices became an important tool for his equity analysis.

TOM WU

Senior Executive Vice President & Senior Managing Director

Mr. Wu joined the Templeton organisation in 1987 and his research responsibilities include the banking sector. Mr. Wu is also responsible for the financial analysis and research of companies in Hong Kong and the Philippines. He began his career at Vickers da Costa in Hong Kong as an investment analyst and later as an assistant manager before joining the Templeton organisation.

DENNIS LIM

Co-Chief Executive Officer

Mr. Lim joined Templeton in 1990 and has research responsibilities for Southeast Asian markets. Mr. Lim is a specialist on building regulations and urban planning requirements in Singapore and the ASEAN region. He specialises in researching companies in the telecommunications sector. He served as a former engineering service officer for the Ministry of National Development in Singapore.

MARKET OVERVIEW

In the last eleven months, emerging market equity prices surged as markets continued the recovery that began in March 2009. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index produced a total return of 52.0% in the period. The surge in prices was spearheaded by the rapid increase in liquidity, resulting from expansionary monetary policies and huge stimulus packages implemented by governments and central banks globally to pull economies out of recession and return to sustainable growth. Higher commodity prices and stronger emerging market currencies also supported markets. Over the longer-term, we expect this upward trend to continue albeit with some corrections along the way.

Latin American markets were the strongest performers in the emerging market asset class during the reporting period. Higher commodity prices and stronger domestic currencies supported equity prices in Latin America. Brazil's resilient macroeconomic fundamentals, strong fiscal and monetary policies and resilience to the global financial crisis led stock prices to rebound significantly. Its market returned 65.0% during the reporting period.

In Eastern Europe, markets also performed strongly, due to lower interest rates subsiding credit crunch worries and attractive valuations. Hungary was the top performer, returning 115.6% . Equity prices in Turkey also outperformed peers with a return of 78.0% . Higher commodity prices and a stronger rouble also supported equity prices in Russia, which ended the period with a 65.6% return. In Asia, significant fund inflows, relatively high growth in major markets such as China and India and stronger regional currencies drove performances in Asian markets. Top regional performers, with returns in excess of 70%, included India, Indonesia and Thailand.

PERFORMANCE ATTRIBUTION ANALYSIS

Period to 31 March 2010 

NAV total return for the period 

MSCI Index total return 

Relative return 

Sector allocation 

Stock selection 

Total equities 

Currency 

Buybacks 

Relative performance 

 

Source: Factset and Franklin Templeton 

 

Geographically, the largest contributor to the Company's performance, relative to the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, was an overweight position and superior stock selection in India. Overweight exposures to Brazil, Indonesia, Thailand and Turkey and an underweight position in Taiwan also had a positive impact on relative performance. Good stock selection in China, Brazil and Indonesia further enhanced relative performance. Conversely, holdings in South Korea detracted from performance. The Company's relatively higher cash position in the earlier part of the reporting period also had some negative attribution effects in times of rising markets. Cash levels were reduced from 2.0% at the beginning of the period to 0.6% as at end March 2010.

 

LARGEST COUNTRY CONTRIBUTORS AND DETRACTORS TO PERFORMANCE (%)

Top Contributors 

Contribution 


Top Detractors 

Contribution 

India 

8.1 


South Korea 

-1.4 

Hong Kong/China 

2.9 


Russia 

-0.3 

Indonesia 

2.7 


Austria 

-0.2 

Taiwan 

2.6 


Colombia 

-0.1 

Brazil 

2.3 


 

 

 

By sector, good stock selection in materials and information technology sectors and overweight positions in materials and financials supported performance. An underweight exposure to information technology and telecommunication services providers also had positive attribution effects. Conversely, stock selection in the consumer staples and industrials sectors hurt the performance.



LARGEST SECTOR CONTRIBUTORS AND DETRACTORS TO PERFORMANCE (%)

Top Contributors 

Contribution 


Top Detractors 

Contribution 

Materials 

8.6 


Consumer Staples 

-0.7 

Information Technology 

4.2 


Industrials 

-0.6 

Financials 

3.7 


Energy 

-0.2 

Consumer Discretionary 

3.1 


 

 

Telecommunication Services 

3.0 


 

 

 

 

At the company level, the top three contributors to relative performance were overweight positions in Sesa Goa, Brilliance China and Tata Consultancy. Sesa Goa is a beneficiary of firm iron ore prices and the ongoing consolidation of the global mining sector. The company is well positioned to benefit from the demand from emerging markets as well as the positive long-term trend in commodity prices. Brilliance China is a major automobile manufacturer in China with a joint venture with BMW for the production and selling of BMW 3-series and 5-series in China. The company is a beneficiary of the growth in demand for automobiles and government stimulus measures in the sector. Tata Consultancy is a major IT consulting company in India. Its share price was buoyed by an improving market and sound fundamentals. Moreover, we believe that it is well positioned to benefit from the outsourcing trend of services to Indian consulting companies.

Conversely, the three largest detractors were Hyundai Development, Dairy Farm and Denway Motors. Despite exhibiting double-digit returns, all three stocks underperformed the wider MSCI Emerging Markets benchmark index. Hyundai Development is a leading construction firm and residential property developer in South Korea. Hyundai's share price lagged due to sluggish property sales during 2009. Dairy Farm's core businesses consist of supermarkets, hypermarkets as well as health & beauty, convenience and home furnishing stores. The company remains a long term hold as it is a beneficiary of Asia's economic recovery and higher consumer demand. The company is also exposed to fast growing markets such as China, Vietnam and India. Denway Motors is a major manufacturer and distributor of passenger cars in China. In addition to its own brand, Denway has formed a joint venture with Honda Motor for the production and selling of Honda Accord sedans, Jazz, Fit and Odyssey MPV models. The company's share price underperformed because of the lack of new models last year, uncertainties surrounding the IPO listing of its parent company and the related group restructuring. However, over the longer-term, we are confident that Denway will benefit from the growing demand for automobiles in China.

A major performance detractor during the period was exposure to a weaker US dollar through investments in Brazilian and Russian ADR (American Depositary Receipt) listings. Superior stock selection in both markets was largely overshadowed by a weak US dollar. The Company held ADRs as opposed to the underlying ordinary shares because of the generally better liquidity.

 

We continue to remain positive on the long-term outlook for emerging markets.

LARGEST COMPANY CONTRIBUTORS AND DETRACTORS TO PERFORMANCE (%)

Top Contributors 

Contribution 


Top Detractors 

Contribution 

Sesa Goa Ltd. 

6.4 

 

Hyundai Development Co. 

-2.3 

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd. 

2.1 


Dairy Farm International Holdings Ltd. 

-1.2 

Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. 

2.0 

 

Denway Motors Ltd. 

-0.9 

Vale SA 

1.6 

 

SK Energy Co. Ltd. 

-0.7 

Astra International 

1.6 


China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. 

-0.6 

 

PORTFOLIO CHANGES & INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

The Company's search for undervalued stocks trading at attractive valuations led to selective investments and concentrated in the diversified banking, precious metals & minerals and oil & gas sectors. Companies in the energy and metals sectors remain well-positioned to benefit from the long-term uptrend in commodity prices and continued demand for oil, gas and metals. We believe that commodity companies should remain profitable and constitute attractive investment opportunities. Taking a long-term view, we continue to like these sectors. The continued liberalisation of the financial sector in emerging markets could unlock hidden value and allow banks to benefit from the growing financial needs of consumers in these regions. Selective additions were also made in consumer-related sectors such as food retail, real estate management & development and automobile manufacturing. The long-term outlook for consumerism remains attractive due to relatively higher per capita income growth and continued demand for consumer goods and services.

Key purchases included Wal-Mart de Mexico (Walmex), MCB and Impala Platinum. Walmex is the largest retailing chain in Mexico and is in a strong position to benefit from continued demand for its staple products, food and clothing. The company also has a solid growth potential based on good demographics and market share gains. MCB is the fourth largest bank in Pakistan. The Company increased its exposure to the bank because of its attractive valuation and relatively high return on equity. Impala Platinum is one of the leading platinum producers in the world and is responsible for approximately a quarter of the global platinum production. As one of the most efficient and lowest cost producers in the world, it is also well positioned to benefit from the longer-term up trend in commodity prices.

The availability of more attractive stocks elsewhere in the investment universe and the attainment of target prices led to selective sales during the reporting period. This reduced the Company's investments in Taiwan, Turkey and Russia. These sales also reduced the Company's exposure to wireless telecommunication services, semiconductors and communications equipment companies. Major sales included Mediatek, Mobile Telesystems, Compal Communications and Siam Cement.

Mediatek is the largest integrated circuit design company in Taiwan. Exposure to Mediatek was eliminated due to a share price rally ahead of the good quarterly results giving us the opportunity to switch into cheaper stocks. Mobile Telesystems is the dominant mobile services provider in Russia. The Company divested its holdings in the company because of the execution risks associated with the company's penetration into overseas markets. The largest handset manufacturer in Taiwan, Compal Communications, was eliminated due to intensive competition and the weakening market position of one of its major customers. Siam Cement is the largest industrial conglomerate in Thailand. Holdings were decreased because the pending expansion of petrochemical production in the Middle East may drive product prices lower.



OUTLOOK

Emerging markets have rallied over the past eleven months and some investors might be tempted to take profits, which could lead to short-term market corrections. However, we expect these kinds of corrections in emerging markets and rather than focusing on when a correction might happen, we focus on buying and adding to investments that in our view have dropped to compelling valuations as a result.

Our optimism remains founded on:

· 

 

growing investor confidence in equities, generally and emerging markets specifically;

· 

 

strong fund inflows into emerging markets; 

· 

 

the search for higher returns in the face of low bank interest rates;

· 

 

relatively higher GDP growth in emerging markets; 

· 

 

the accumulation of foreign exchange reserves which puts emerging economies in a much stronger position to weather external shocks;

· 

 

the relatively lower debt levels of emerging market countries; and,

· 

 

the high level of money supply growth globally. 

Overall, we continue to remain positive on the long-term outlook for emerging markets.

 

J Mark Mobius, Ph.D.

Templeton Asset Management Ltd.

15 June 2010

*

All returns are in Sterling terms.

 



STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
IN RESPECT OF THE ANNUAL REPORT
AND THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and Accounts in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare the financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU.

The financial statements are required by law and IFRS as adopted by the EU to present fairly the financial position of the Company and the performance for that period. The Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial statements that references in the relevant part of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are required to:

·      select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

·      make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

·      state whether the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU; and

·      prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for the system of internal control, for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible for preparing a Directors' Report, Directors' Remuneration Report and the Corporate Governance Statement that comply with that law and those regulations. The Annual Report is available on the Company's website (www.temit.co.uk).

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of the financial statements and other information included in annual reports may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

·      the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company; and

·      the Directors' Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

By Order of the Board
Peter Smith
Chairman
15 June 2010

 



PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

Geographical analysis (by country of incorporation)

As at 31 March 2010

 

 

Fair Value** 

Country 

Sector 

£'000 

AUSTRIA 

 

 

OMV AG‡ 

Energy 

17,784 

 

 

17,784 




BRAZIL 

 

 

Banco Bradesco SA, ADR, pfd.†* 

Financial 

96,250 

Itau Unibanco Holding SA, ADR* 

Financial 

124,074 

Petroleo Brasileiro SA, ADR, pfd.†* 

Energy 

88,131 

Vale SA, ADR, pfd., A†* 

Materials 

134,403 

 

 

442,858 




HONG KONG/CHINA 

 

 

Aluminum Corp. of China Ltd., H 

Materials 

52,375 

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd. 

Consumer Discretionary 

54,021 

China International Marine Containers (Group) Co. Ltd., B 

Industrials 

11,815 

China Petroleum and Chemical Corp., H 

Energy 

27,166 

Dairy Farm International Holdings Ltd. 

Consumer Staples 

54,101 

Denway Motors Ltd. 

Consumer Discretionary 

57,397 

PetroChina Co. Ltd., H 

Energy 

60,222 

Victory City International Holdings Ltd. 

Consumer Discretionary 

16,240 

VTech Holdings Ltd. 

Information Technology 

  59,187 

 

 

392,524 




HUNGARY 

 

 

MOL Hungarian Oil and Gas Nyrt. 

Energy 

26,905 

 

 

26,905 




INDIA 

 

 

Infosys Technologies Ltd. 

Information Technology 

11,837 

National Aluminium Co. Ltd. 

Materials 

29,024 

Oil & Natural Gas Corp. Ltd. 

Energy 

31,933 

Peninsula Land Ltd. 

Financials 

11,714 

Sesa Goa Ltd. 

Materials 

141,185 

Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. 

Information Technology 

  68,896 

 

 

294,589 

 

**

Fair value represents the bid value of a security as required by International Financial Reporting Standards. 

This Austrian company has significant exposure to operations in emerging markets. 

*

US listed stocks 

pfd: preferred shares 

 



 

 

 


Fair Value** 


Country 

Sector 


£'000 


INDONESIA 

 


 


PT Astra International Tbk 

Consumer Discretionary 


57,937


PT Bank Central Asia Tbk 

Financial 


32,015


PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk 

Financial 


  44,674


 

 


134,626


MEXICO 

 


 


Wal-Mart de Mexico SAB de CV, V 

Consumer Staples 


41,391


 

 


41,391


PAKISTAN 

 


 


Faysal Bank Ltd. 

Financial 


4,065


MCB Bank Ltd. 

Financial 


22,326


 

 


26,391


POLAND 

 


 


Polnord SA 

Industrials 


8,965


Polski Koncern Naftowy Orlen SA 

Energy 


29,224


 

 


38,189


RUSSIA 

 


 


Gazprom, ADR* 

Energy 


33,113


LUKOIL Holdings, ADR* 

Energy 


33,551


Mining and Metallurgical Co. Norilsk Nickel 

Materials 


9,980


Mining and Metallurgical Co. Norilsk Nickel, ADR* 

Materials 


32,794 


OAO TMK 

Energy 


  16,114 


 

 


125,552 


SOUTH AFRICA 

 


 


Anglo American PLC 

Materials 


46,138


Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd. 

Materials 


11,141


 

 


57,279


SOUTH KOREA 

 


 


Hyundai Development Co. 

Industrials 


50,679


SK Energy Co. Ltd. 

Energy 


  58,168


 

 


108,847


 

**   Fair value represents the bid value of a security as required by International Financial Reporting Standards. 

*     US listed stocks 



 

 

 


Fair Value**


Country 

Sector 


£'000


TAIWAN 

 


 


Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 

Information Technology 


5,080


 

 


5,080


THAILAND 

 


 


Kasikornbank Public Co. Ltd., fgn. 

Financial 


34,662


Kiatnakin Bank Public Co. Ltd., fgn. 

Financial 


12,584


Land and Houses Public Co. Ltd., fgn. 

Financial 


12,017


PTT Exploration and Production Public Co. Ltd., fgn. 

Energy 


29,254


PTT Public Co. Ltd., fgn. 

Energy 


27,893


Siam Cement Public Co. Ltd., fgn. 

Materials 


18,575


Siam Commercial Bank Public Co. Ltd., fgn. 

Financial 


  47,820


 

 


182,805


TURKEY 

 


 


Akbank TAS 

Financial 


95,166


Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri AS 

Energy 


  44,136


 

 


139,302


TOTAL INVESTMENTS 

 


2,034,122


LIQUID NET ASSETS 

 


12,281


TOTAL NET ASSETS 

 


2,046,403


 

**   Fair value represents the bid value of a security as required by International Financial Reporting Standards.

 



TEN LARGEST INVESTMENTS

IN ORDER OF MARKET VALUE AS AT 31 MARCH 2010

Sesa Goa Ltd.

 

% of Total


Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets


£' 000


India 

6.9 %


141,185


One of the biggest exporters of iron ore in India.

Vale SA, ADR, pfd., A

 

% of Total


Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets


£' 000


Brazil 

6.6 %


134,403


This Brazilian-based company is one of the world's largest iron ore producers that is also engaged in various mining activities.

Itau Unibanco Holding SA, ADR

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value 


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000


Brazil 

6.1 %

 

124,074


One of Brazil's largest commercial banks providing a full range of banking and financial services. This was formed by a recent merger between Banco Itau and Unibanco.

Banco Bradesco SA, ADR, pfd.

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000


Brazil 

4.7 %

 

96,250


One of Brazil's largest financial conglomerates, providing a full range of banking and financial services.

Akbank TAS

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value 


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000 


Turkey 

4.6 %

 

95,166 


One of Turkey's largest privately owned commercial banks, providing a full range of banking and financial services.

Petroleo Brasileiro SA, ADR, pfd.

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000


Brazil 

4.3 %

 

88,131


Brazil's national oil and gas company that specializes in off-shore exploration and production and maintains a substantial proven reserve of crude oil and natural gas.

Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000


India 

3.4 % 


68,896


A major IT consulting company in India.

PetroChina Co. Ltd., H

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000


China 

2.9 %

 

60,222


China's largest oil and gas company in terms of reserves. The company has gradually been diversifying into marketing and downstream activities.

VTech Holdings Ltd.

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000


Hong Kong 

2.9 %

 

59,187


The company is a market leader in the cordless phone market.

SK Energy Co. Ltd.

 

% of Total

 

Fair Value


Country 

Net Assets

 

£' 000


South Korea 

2.8 %

 

58,168


A major company in South Korea's refining market.



INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2010

 



11 months ended

Year ended



31 March 2010

30 April 2009



Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total


Note

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Gains on investments and foreign exchange








Gains/(losses) on investments at fair value

6

-

851,388

851,388

-

(489,246)

(489,246)

Gains on foreign exchange


-

60

60

-

2,262

2,262









Revenue








Dividends

1

29,988

-

29,988

53,565

-

53,565

Bank interest

1

       19

           -

         19

  2,453

             -

      2,453



30,007

851,448

881,455

56,018

(486,984)

(430,966)

Expenses








Investment management fee

2

(15,219)

-

(15,219)

(12,547)

-

(12,547)

Other expenses

3

(4,224)

            -

 (4,224)

 (5,262)

             -

   (5,262)

Profit/(loss) before taxation


10,564

851,448

862,012

38,209

(486,984)

(448,775)









Tax expense

4

(1,058)

-

(1,058)

(10,105)

-

(10,105)

Profit/(loss) for the period


   9,506

851,448

860,954

   28,104

(486,984)

(458,880)

Profit/(loss) attributable to equity








holders of the Company


9,506

851,448

860,954

28,104

(486,984)

(458,880)

Basic earnings per share

5

2.88p

257.94p

260.82p

7.69p

(133.28)p

(125.59)p

Annualised Expense Ratio




  1.29%



     1.34%

 

The capital element of return is not distributable.

The total column is the Income Statement of the Company.

The supplementary revenue and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

There is no other income for this period and therefore no separate statement of comprehensive income has been presented.

Dividend Policy

In accordance with the Company's stated policy, no interim dividend is declared for the period.

An ordinary dividend of 3.75 pence per share is proposed.

(An ordinary dividend of 3.75 pence per share and a special dividend of 2.50 pence per share were paid for the year ended 30 April 2009).



BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2010

 



As at

As at



31 March 2010

30 April 2009


Note

£'000

£'000

ASSETS




Non-current assets




Investments at fair value through profit or loss

6

2,034,122

1,183,896

Current assets




Trade and other receivables

7

5,643

5,394

Cash


  9,309

29,671



14,952

35,065

Current liabilities




Trade and other payables

8

(2,188)

(3,947)

Current tax payable


   (483)

(5,865)



(2,671)

(9,812)

Non-current liabilities




Deferred tax liabilities

9

              -

        (856)

NET ASSETS


2,046,403

1,208,293

ISSUED SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES




ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS




Equity Share Capital

10

82,478

82,611

Special Distributable Reserve


433,546

433,546

Capital Redemption Reserve


191

58

Capital Reserve


1,469,502

620,245

Revenue Reserve


     60,686

      71,833

EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS


2,046,403

1,208,293

Net Asset Value per share (in pence)

11

620.3

365.7

 

The Financial Statements of Templeton Emerging Markets Investment Trust PLC (company registration number SC118022) were approved for issue by the Board and signed on 15 June 2010.

Peter Smith

Peter Harrison

Chairman

Director



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2010

 




Capital

Special





Share

Share

Redemption

Distributable

Capital

Revenue



Capital

Premium*

Reserve*

Reserve

Reserve

Reserve

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Balance at 30 April 2008

118,170

375,327

22,718

-

1,719,870

55,310

2,291,395

Profit/(loss) for the period

-

-

-

-

(486,984)

28,104

(458,880)

Equity dividends (note 12)

-

-

-

-

-

(11,581)

(11,581)

Purchase and cancellation of








own shares (note 10)

(35,559)

-

35,559

-

(612,641)

-

(612,641)

Transfer to capital reserves*

-

(375,327)

(58,219)

433,546

-

-

-









Balance at 30 April 2009

   82,611

              -

              58

433,546

   620,245

71,833

1,208,293

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

851,448

9,506

860,954

Equity dividends (note 12)

-

-

-

-

-

(20,653)

(20,653)

Purchase and cancellation of








own shares (note 10)

(133)

-

133

-

(2,191)

-

(2,191)









Balance at 31 March 2010

82,478

-

191

433,546

1,469,502

60,686

2,046,403

 

*The balances on the Share Premium Account and the Capital Redemption Reserve as at 25 September 2008 were cancelled on 5 December 2008 and a Special Distributable Reserve set up.



CASH FLOW STATEMENT

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2010

 

 


For the

 

For the

 

 


period ended

 

year ended

 

 


31 March 2010

 

30 April 2009

 

 


£'000

 

£'000

 

Cash flows from operating activities



 


 

Profit/(loss) before taxation


862,012

 

(448,775

)

Adjustments for:



 


 

(Gains)/losses on investments at fair value


(851,388

)

489,246

 

Realised gains on foreign exchange


(60

)

(2,262

)

Stock dividend


(3

)

-

 

Increase in debtors


590

 

4,883

 

Decrease in accrued income


3

 

74

 

Decrease in creditors


(742

)

(5,522

)







Cash generated from operations


10,412

 

37,644

 

Taxation paid


(7,297

)

 (7,399

)

Net cash inflow from operating activities


3,115

 

30,245

 







Cash flows from investing activities



 


 

Purchases of non-current financial assets


(44,901

)

(225,530

)

Sales of non-current financial assets


44,091

 

826,592

 

 


   (810

)

601,062

 

Cash flows from financing activities



 


 

Equity dividends paid


(20,653

)

(11,581

)

Purchase of shares for cancellation


  (2,191

)

(612,641

)

 


(22,844

)

(624,222

)







Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents


(20,539

)

7,085

 







Cash at start of period


29,671

 

22,605

 

Exchange gain/(loss) on cash


177

 

(19

)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period


9,309

 

29,671

 

 



NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2010

 

1              Income

 

2010


2009



 

£'000


£'000


Income from investments

 

 

 

 


UK Dividends

 

-

 

130


Other EU dividends

 

645

 

3,959


Other overseas dividends

 

29,340

 

49,448


Scrip dividends

 

          3

 

        28




29,988


53,565


Other income

 

 

 

 


Deposit income

 

        19

 

   2,453


Total income

 

30,007

 

56,018








Total income comprises:

 

 

 

 


Dividends

 

29,988

 

53,565


Interest

 

       19

 

   2,453




30,007


56,018


Income from investments

 

 

 

 


Listed overseas

 

29,988

 

53,435


 

 

2              Investment management fee

 

2010


2009



 

£'000


£'000


Variable Expense

 

 

 

 


Investment management fee

 

15,219

 

12,547


The Company's Investment Manager is Templeton Asset Management Ltd ("TAML").

The contract between the Company and TAML may be terminated at any date by either party giving one year's notice of termination. TAML receives a fee paid monthly in arrears, at an annual rate of 1.00% of the monthly trading total net assets of the Company. As at 31 March 2010, £1.6 million (30 April 2009: £1.5 million) in fees were payable and outstanding to TAML. In addition to the investment management fee above, the Company obtains secretarial and administration services from FTIML pursuant to a secretarial and administration agreement (which is terminable by either party giving one year's notice to the other). The fee in respect of secretarial and administration services is recorded within other expenses (note 3).

3              Other expenses


2010

 

2009




£'000

 

£'000


Variable expenses



 


 

Secretarial and administration expenses


3,044

 

2,608

 

Custody fees


939

 

782

 







Fixed expenses



 


 

Directors' emoluments


212

 

224

 

Auditors' remuneration*



 


 

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the annual financial statements


24

 

33


Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates for other services






- Other services: half yearly financial report


4

 

3


- Other services pursuant to legislation: 31 March 2008 Accounts


-

 

4


- Services relating to corporate finance transactions:
assistance with the capital restructuring proposals


-

 

28


Registrar fees


192

 

241

 

Tender offer costs


-

 

1,279

 

VAT


(617

)

(981

)

Bank overdraft interest


1

 

24

 

Other administration expenses


     425

 

1,017

 



     241

 

1,872


Total other expenses


4,224

 

5,262

 

Fees in respect of services as Directors are paid by the Company only to those Directors who are independent of Franklin Templeton Investments. Included within these costs are Employer National Insurance contributions.

As at 31 March 2010, £0.3 million (30 April 2009: £0.3 million), in fees were payable and outstanding to FTIML.

The figure of £617,000 for VAT in 2010 includes a £482,000 repayment for timing differences in relation to expenses paid on the June 2008 tender offer that were processed after the 30 April 2009 year end. Also included is a one off repayment of £147,000 received in 2010 which represented VAT charged by FTIML on management fees in a prior period at the point when those fees became exempt.

*Auditors' remuneration for the period ending 31 March 2010 relates to Deloitte LLP.

4              Tax on ordinary activities


2010

 

2009




£'000

 

£'000


Corporation tax charged at 28%


-

 

10,435

 

Double taxation relief


        -

 

 (2,800

)



        -

 

  7,635


Overseas tax


1,914

 

2,851

 

Current tax


1,914

 

10,486

 

Deferred tax - current period (note 9)


  (856

)

    (381

)



1,058

 

10,105














Taxation


2010

 

2009

 



£'000

 

£'000


Profit before taxation


862,012

 

(448,775

)

Theoretical tax at UK corporation tax rate


241,363

 

(125,657

)

Effects of:



 


 

- Capital element of profit


(238,405

)

136,356

 

- Non taxable income


15

 

18

 

- Stock dividends


(1

)

(8

)

- Non deductible expenses


-

 

358

 

- Dividends not subject to Corporation Tax


(4,433

)

(1,146

)

- Irrecoverable overseas tax


1,914

 

184

 

- Excess management expenses


1,513

 

-

 

- Income taxable in different periods


  (908

)

          -

 

Actual tax charge


1,058

 

10,105

 

From 1 July 2009, new legislation treats foreign and UK distributions in the same way. This means that overseas dividend income will generally be exempt provided it falls into an exempt class and anti avoidance provisions do not apply. As a result of this the Company had no UK corporation tax liability for the period ended 31 March 2010.

There has been no ruling relating to the taxation of overseas dividends received before 1 July 2009 and the Company has not, at this stage, recognised the potential refund of UK corporation tax from treating this income as non-taxable.

As at 31 March 2010, the Company had unutilised management expenses of £5.4 million carried forward (2009: Nil). These balances have been generated because a large part of the Company's income is derived from dividends which are no longer taxable. Based on current UK tax law, the Company is not expected to generate taxable income in a future period in excess of deductible expenses for that period and, accordingly, is unlikely to be able to reduce future tax liabilities by offsetting these excess management expenses. These excess management expenses are therefore not recognised as a deferred tax asset.

5              Earnings per share

Earnings per share has been calculated on the following earnings:

 

 

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

2009

 


 

 

Revenue

 

Capital

 

Total

 

Revenue

 

Capital

 

Total

 

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

 

9,506

 

851,448

 

860,954

 

28,104

 

(486,984

)

(458,880

)

Earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

2009

 


 

 

Revenue

 

Capital

 

Total

 

Revenue

 

Capital

 

Total

 

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

 

2.88

 

257.94

 

260.82

 

7.69

 

(133.28

)

(125.59

)

The earnings per share is based on the profit/(loss) on ordinary activities after tax and on the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period 330,099,504 (year to 30 April 2009: 365,378,384).

6              Financial assets - investments

2010

 

2009

 


£'000

 

£'000

 

Opening investments

1,183,896

 

2,264,926

 

Movements in period


 


 

Additions

43,046

 

221,178

 

Sales

(44,208

)

(812,962

)

Realised profits

10,244

 

414,652

 

Net appreciation/(depreciation)

   841,144

 

  (903,898

)

Closing investments

2,034,122

 

1,183,896

 

All investments have been recognised at fair value through the Income Statement.

Transaction costs for the period on purchases were £118,000 (2009: £571,000) and transaction costs for the period on sales were £147,000 (2009: £665,000). The aggregate transaction costs for the period were £265,000 (2009: £1,236,000).

Realised and unrealised gains on investments comprise of:

 

 

 


 

Realised gain based on carrying value

 

10,244

 

414,652

 

Net movement in unrealised appreciation/(depreciation)

 

841,144

 

(903,898

)

Realised and unrealised gains/(losses) on investments

 

851,388

 

(489,246

)

 

7              Trade and other receivables

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

Dividends receivable

5,464

 

5,277

 

Overseas tax recoverable

178

 

113

 

Accrued income

       1

 

       4

 


5,643


5,394


 



 

8              Trade and other payables

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

Accrued expenses

2,188

 

2,092

 

Purchase of investments for future settlement

       -

 

1,855

 

 

 

 

2,188

 

3,947

 

 

9              Deferred tax

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

Deferred tax provided


 


 

Accrued income taxable on receipt

-

 

856

 

The movement in the provision is as follows:


 


 

Provision at start of period

 856

 

1,237

 

Deferred tax debit in Income Statement

(856

)

  (381

)

 

 

 

     -

 

    856

 

Any changes in the provision for deferred tax have been recognised in the Income Statement under tax expense (see Note 4).

10           Called-up share capital

2010


2009





Allotted, issued &


Allotted, issued &


 

 

 

fully paid

 

fully paid

 

 

 

 

£'000

 

Number

 

£'000

 

 

Number

 

Shares of 25p each


 


 


 

 


 

Opening balance

82,611

 

330,446,352

 

118,170

 

 

472,681,216

 

Shares repurchased during the period

     133

)

      (532,000

)

(35,559

)

 

(142,234,864

)

Closing balance

82,478

 

329,914,352

 

 82,611

 

 

  330,446,352

 

The authorised share capital of the Company as at 31 March 2010 was made up of 1,362,419,566 shares of 25 pence each (£340,605,000).

The Company's shares have unrestricted voting rights at all general meetings, are entitled to all of the profits available for distribution by way of dividend, and are entitled to repayment of all of the Company's capital on winding up.

During the period, 532,000 shares were bought back for cancellation at a cost of £2.2 million (2009: 142,234,864 shares were bought back for cancellation at a cost of £609.7 million). No shares were cancelled between 1 April 2010 and 4 June 2010.

 

11           Net asset value per share

Net asset value


Net asset value

 

 

 

per share


attributable

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

p

 

p

 

£'000

 

£'000

Shares

620.3

 

365.7

 

2,046,403

 

1,208,293

 

 

12           Dividend

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

Rate (p)

 

£'000

 

Rate (p)

 

£' 000

Declared and paid in the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend on shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Final dividend for period

3.75

 

12,392

 

3.50

 

11,581

 

Special dividend for the period

2.50

 

  8,261

 

-

 

        -

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,653

 

 

 

11,581

 



 

Proposed for approval at the Company's AGM








Dividend on shares:








Final dividend for period ended 31 March 2010 (30 April 2009: 3.75p)

3.75


12,372








12,372





Dividends are recognised when the shareholders right to receive the payment is established. In the case of the final dividend, this means that it is not recognised until approval is received by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.

13           Related party transactions

The following are considered to be related parties:

Templeton Asset Management Ltd ("TAML")

Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited ("FTIML")

All material related party transactions, as set out in International Accounting Standard 24 Related Party Disclosures, have been disclosed in the Directors' Report, Note 2 and Note 3.

14           Risk management 

In pursuing the investment objectives set out in this Report the Company holds a number of financial instruments which are exposed to a variety of risks that could result in either a reduction in the Company's net assets or a reduction of the profits available for dividends.

The main risks arising from the Company's financial instruments are market risk (which comprises market price risk, foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), other price risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.

The objectives, policies and processes for managing these risks, and the methods used to measure the risk, are set out below. These policies have remained unchanged since the beginning of the period to which these financial statements relate.

Investment risk

The Company may invest a greater portion of its assets in the securities of one issuer, securities domiciled in a particular country, or securities within one industry group than other types of fund investments. As a result, it may be more sensitive to economic, business, political or other changes affecting similar issues or securities, which may result in greater fluctuation in the value of the portfolio.

Market price risk

Market risk arises mainly from uncertainties about future prices of financial instruments held. It represents the potential loss the Company might suffer through holding market positions in the face of price movements.

The Directors meet quarterly to consider the asset allocation of the portfolio in order to minimise the risk associated with particular countries or industry sectors whilst continuing to follow the investment objectives. The Investment Manager has responsibility for monitoring the existing portfolio selected in accordance with the overall asset allocation parameters described above and seeks to ensure that individual stocks also meet the risk/reward profile on an ongoing basis.

The Investment Manager does not use derivative instruments to hedge the investment portfolio against market price risk, as in its opinion, the cost of such a process would result in an unacceptable reduction in the potential for capital growth.



 

Foreign currency risk

Currency translation movements can significantly affect the income and capital value of the Company's investments as the majority of the Company's assets and income are denominated in currencies other than sterling, which is the Company's functional currency.

The Investment Manager has identified three principal areas where foreign currency risk could affect the Company:

-              movements in rates affect the value of investments;

-              movements in rates affect short-term timing differences; and

-              movements in rates affect the income received.

The Company does not hedge the sterling value of investments that are priced in other currencies.

The Company may be subject to short-term exposure to exchange rate movements, for instance where there is a difference between the date an investment purchase or sale is entered into and the date on which it is settled.

The Company receives income in currencies other than sterling and the sterling values of this income can be affected by movements in exchange rates. The Company converts all receipts of income into sterling on or near the date of receipt; it, however, does not hedge or otherwise seek to avoid rate movement risk on income accrued but not received.

The fair value of the Company's monetary items that have foreign currency exposure at 31 March 2010 are shown below:

 

2010

Trade and

 

 

 

Trade and

 

Total net

 

Investments at


 

other

 

Cash

 

other

 

foreign currency

 

fair value through


 

receivables

 

at bank

 

payables

 

exposure

 

profit or loss


Currency

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000


US Dollar

1,041

 

3,903

 

-

 

4,944

 

622,511


Hong Kong Dollar

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

338,422


Indian Rupee

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

294,589


Thai Baht

715

 

-

 

-

 

715

 

182,805


Turkish Lira

1,748

 

-

 

-

 

1,748

 

139,302


Indonesian Rupiah

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

134,626


Other

2,137

 

891

 

-

 

3,028

 

321,867


 

2009

Trade and

 

 

 

Trade and

 

Total net

 

Investments at


 

other

 

Cash

 

other

 

foreign currency

 

fair value through


 

receivables

 

at bank

 

payables

 

exposure

 

profit or loss


Currency

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000


US Dollar

4,804

 

1,775

 

(127

)

6,452

 

396,806


Hong Kong Dollar

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

209,330


Indian Rupee

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

103,726


Thai Baht

474

 

-

 

-

 

474

 

109,348


Turkish Lira

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

78,752


Indonesian Rupiah

-

 

-

 

(89

)

(89

)

62,593


Other

114

 

914

 

(1,639

)

(611

)

223,340


Sensitivity

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the profit after taxation for the period and the equity in regard to the Company's monetary financial assets and liabilities and its equity if the pound had strengthened by 10% relative to all currencies on the reporting date, with all other variables held constant.

 

2010


2009


 

 

 

Capital

 

 

 

Capital


 

Revenue

 

Return

 

Revenue

 

Return


Financial Assets and Liabilities

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000

 

£'000


US Dollar

1,169

 

62,251

 

1,444

 

39,681


Hong Kong Dollar

662

 

33,842

 

891

 

20,933


Indian Rupee

248

 

29,459

 

189

 

10,373


Thai Bhat

257

 

18,281

 

485

 

10,935


Turkish Lira

176  

 

13,930

 

1,207

 

7,875 


 

2,512

 

157,763

 

4,216

 

89,797


A 10% weakening of the pound against the above currencies would have resulted in an equal and opposite effect on the above amounts.

 

Interest rate risk

The Company is permitted to invest in fixed rate securities. Any change to the interest rates relevant to particular securities may result in either income increasing or decreasing, or the Manager being unable to secure similar returns on the expiry of contracts or the sale of securities. In addition, changes to prevailing rates or changes in expectations of future rates may result in an increase or decrease in the value of the securities held.

In general, if interest rates rise the income potential of the Company also rises, but the value of fixed rate securities will decline. A decline in interest rates will have the opposite effect.

Interest rate risk profile

The majority of the Company's financial assets are non-interest bearing equity investments.

The carrying amount, by the earlier of contractual re-pricing or maturity date, of the Company's financial instruments was as follows:

 

Within

 

Within


 

one year

 

one year


 

2010

 

2009


 

£'000

 

£'000


Cash flow interest rate risk

 

 

 







Cash

9,309

 

29,671


Exposures vary throughout the period as a consequence of changes in the make up of the net assets of the Company arising from out of the investment and risk management process.

Cash balances are held on call deposit and earn interest at the bank's daily rate.

There was no exposure to fixed interest securities during the period or at the period end.

Liquidity risk

The Company's assets comprise mainly of securities listed on the stock exchanges of emerging economies. Liquidity can vary from market to market and some securities may take longer to sell. As a closed ended investment trust, liquidity risks attributable to the Company are less significant than for an open-ended fund.

The risk of the Company not having sufficient liquidity at any time is not considered by the Board to be significant, given the large number of quoted investments held in the portfolio and the liquid nature of the portfolio of investments.

The portfolio manager reviews liquidity at the time of making each investment decision and monitors the evolving liquidity profile of the portfolio regularly.

Securities held by the Company are valued at Bid price. Other financial assets and liabilities of the Company are included in the Balance Sheet at fair value.

Credit risk

Certain transactions in securities that the Company enters into expose it to the risk that the counter-party will not deliver the investment (purchase) or cash (in relation to sale or declared dividend) after the Company has fulfilled its responsibilities. The Company only buys and sells through brokers which have been approved by the Investment Manager as an acceptable counter-party. In addition, limits are set as to the maximum exposure to any individual broker that may exist at any time. These limits are reviewed regularly.

 

The amount of credit risk that the Company is exposed to is disclosed under interest rate risk profile and represents the maximum credit risk at the balance sheet date.

 

The Company has an ongoing contract with its custodian (JP Morgan Chase Bank) for the provision of custody services. Securities held in custody are held in the Company's name or to its account. Details of holdings are received and reconciled monthly. Cash is either held in a floating rate deposit account whose rate is determined by reference to rates supplied by the custodian or is placed on deposit in the name of JP Morgan Chase Bank Cash Trade Executive Product. Cash is held with these counter parties as monies belonging to clients of JP Morgan Chase Bank, and so ring-fenced from any JP Morgan Chase Bank default. There is no significant risk on debtors and accrued income (or tax) at the period end.

 

Fair value
Fair values are derived as follows:

-             Where assets are denominated in a foreign currency, they are converted into the sterling amount using period-end rates of exchange.

-             Non-current financial assets - on the basis set out in the accounting policies.

-             Cash - at the face value of the account.

The tables below analyse financial instruments carried at fair value by valuation method. The different levels have been defined as follows:

Level 1      Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2      Inputs other than quoted prices included with level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).

Level 3      Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Valuation hierarchy fair value through profit and loss


31 March 2010

30 April 2009

£000

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Listed investments

2,034,122

-

-

2,034,122

1,183,896

-

-

1,183,896

 

15           Significant holdings in investee undertakings

As at 31 March 2010 the Company held 3% or more in the issued share capital of the following companies:

Name

% of issued
share capital
2010

Fair value
£'000

% of issued  share capital 2009

Fair
value
£'000

 





Victory City International Holdings Ltd.

9.32%

16,240

9.67%

4,416

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd.

5.80%

54,021

6.96%

12,477

Faysal Bank Ltd.

4.99%

4,065

4.99%

2,817

Polnord SA

4.71%

8,965

3.81%

4,594

Kiatnakin Bank Public Co. Ltd., fgn.

4.14%

12,585

3.72%

5,293

Peninsula Land Ltd.

3.89%

11,714

2.71%

3,606

Hyundai Development Co.

3.50%

50,678

3.50%

55,786

VTech Holdings Ltd.

3.38%

59,187

3.39%

28,393

 

16           Contingent liabilities

No contingent liabilities existed as at 31 March 2010 or 30 April 2009.

17           Financial commitments

There are no financial commitments at 31 March 2010 or 30 April 2009.

18           Post balance sheet events

The only material post balance sheet event is in respect of the proposed dividend, which has been disclosed in Note 12.



This preliminary statement, which has been agreed with the Auditors, was approved by the Board on 15 June 2010. The financial information set out above does not constitute the company's statutory accounts.   

 

 The statutory accounts for the financial year ended 30 April 2009  have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, received an audit report which was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the Auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report, and did not contain statements under section 498(2) and (3) of the Companies Act 2006.   

 

 The statutory accounts for the financial year ended 31 March 2010  received an audit report which was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the Auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report, and did not contain statements under section section 498(2) and (3) of the Companies Act 2006, and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies.

 

The Annual Report and Accounts will be mailed to Shareholders shortly.  Copies will be posted to the website www.temit.co.uk and may also be requested during normal business hours from Client Dealer Services at Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited on freephone 0800 305 306.

 

For information please contact Client Dealer Services on freephone 0800 305 306 or Jane Lewis or Matthew Wilson at Winterflood Investment Trusts (Corporate Broker) on 020 3100 0000.  

 


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
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