Interim Results

Scottish Oriental Smlr Co Tst PLC 24 March 2005 THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC Preliminary Results (Unaudited) for the six months to 28th February 2005 The Board of The Scottish Oriental Smaller Companies Trust PLC is pleased to announce the results for the six months to 28th February 2005. These results are presented in a format which summarises the information which will be given in the forthcoming Interim Report. Financial Highlights • Undiluted net asset value per ordinary share rose by 19.8% to 216.19p and fully diluted net asset value rose by 17.3% to 198.44p. • This compares with a rise of 16.6% in the benchmark Index - the MSCI AC Asia (Ex Japan) Index. • The Nomura Asia Small Cap Index and the FTSE All-Share Index increased 20.3% and 12.7% respectively over the same period. • Share price rose by 23.3% to 193.25p. • Warrant price rose by 34.5% to 93.50p. Statement of Total Return for the six months to 28th February 2005 (Unaudited) Six months to 28th February 2005 Six months to 29th February 2004 Income* Capital Total Income* Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 9,033 9,033 - 3,197 3,197 Income from investments 907 - 907 567 - 567 Other income 82 - 82 48 - 48 Investment management fee (260) - (260) (235) - (235) Currency gains - 40 40 - 160 160 Other administrative expenses (150) - (150) (150) - (150) -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Net return before finance costs and taxation 579 9,073 9,652 230 3,357 3,587 Finance costs of borrowing (18) - (18) (18) - (18) -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Return on ordinary activities before taxation 561 9,073 9,634 212 3,357 3,569 Tax on ordinary activities (153) 28 (125) (44) - (44) -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Return attributable to equity shareholders 408 9,101 9,509 168 3,357 3,525 Ordinary dividends on equity shares - - - - - - -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Transfer to reserves 408 9,101 9,509 168 3,357 3,525 -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Return per ordinary share 1.60p 35.71p 37.31p 0.66p 13.02p 13.68p * The income column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Trust. All income and capital items derive from continuing operations. Statement of Total Return for the six months to 28th February 2005 (Unaudited) (Continued) Year ended 31st August 2004 Income* Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 1,326 1,326 Income from investments 1,467 - 1,467 Other income 100 - 100 Investment management fees (480) - (480) Currency gains - 28 28 Other administrative expenses (272) - (272) -------- -------- ------- Net return before finance costs and 815 1,354 2,169 taxation Finance costs of borrowing (36) - (36) -------- -------- ------- Return on ordinary activities before 779 1,354 2,133 taxation Tax on ordinary activities (232) (63) (295) -------- -------- ------- Return attributable to equity 547 1,291 1,838 shareholders Ordinary dividends on equity shares (401) - (401) -------- -------- ------- Transfer to reserves 146 1,291 1,437 -------- -------- ------- Return per ordinary share 2.14p 5.05p 7.19p * The income column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Trust. All income and capital items derive from continuing operations. SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET As at 28th As at 29th As at 31st (Unaudited) February 2005 February 2004 August 2004 (1) £'000 £'000 £'000 Total investments 53,970 48,498 46,934 Net current assets 4,918 2,892 2,520 Japanese Yen loan (3,337) (3,304) (3,404) Deferred Tax (38) (32) (53) ------------ ----------- ----------- Equity shareholders' funds 55,513 48,054 45,997 ============ =========== =========== Net asset value per share - undiluted 217.79p 188.58p 180.50p (2) Net asset value per share - fully diluted 199.91p 175.59p 169.14p (1) The preliminary statement is not the Trust's statutory accounts. The results for the year to 31st August 2004 and the position as at that date are an abridged version of the full accounts for that year, which received an unqualified audit report and did not contain statements under Section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985 and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. (2) Including Revenue Reserve uplift for the 6 months to 28th February 2005 (see note at end of this statement). Cash Flow Statement for the six months to 28th February 2005 Six months to Six months to Year to 28th February 2005 29th February 2004 31st August 2004 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Dividends received from: Investments 961 633 1,460 Interest received 82 49 100 -------- -------- ------- 1,043 682 1,560 Investment management fee (245) (229) (460) Secretarial fee (22) (21) (43) Directors' fees (35) (29) (61) Other expenses paid (94) (85) (169) -------- -------- -------- (396) (364) (733) -------- -------- ------- Net cash inflow from operating activities 647 318 827 RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE Interest paid on borrowings (18) (18) (36) TAXATION: Total tax paid (30) (21) (204) CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT: Purchases of investments (8,818) (10,930) (15,272) Sales of investments 11,047 9,754 13,914 Capital Corporation Tax - - 2 Indian capital gains tax 28 (31) (31) Currency losses (27) (166) (199) -------- -------- -------- Net cash outflow/(inflow) from capital expenditure and financial investment 2,230 (1,373) (1,586) EQUITY DIVIDEND PAID (401) (382) (382) Financing: Subscription of new capital: Ordinary shares 6 13 13 -------- -------- -------- 6 13 13 -------- -------- ------- Increase/(decreas e) in cash 2,434 (1,463) (1,368) ======== ======== ======= BOARD STATEMENT Investment Performance In the six months ending 28th February 2005, Scottish Oriental's fully diluted and undiluted net asset value per share rose 17.3 per cent to 198.44p and 19.8 per cent to 216.19p respectively. This compares with sterling-adjusted increases of 16.6 per cent in the MSCI AC Asia (ex Japan) Index and 20.3 per cent in the Nomura Asia Small Cap Index. The Trust's share price appreciated by 23.3 per cent, resulting in a slight reduction of the discount to net asset value. The Trust outperformed the FTSE All-Share Index, which rose 12.7 per cent over the period. Smaller companies generally outperformed their larger counterparts over the period with particularly strong returns in Indonesia, India, the Philippines and South Korea. Review Asian stockmarkets rose over the six month period ending February 2005 supported by low interest rates and evidence of a strong regional economy. Indonesia was the best performing market over the period following the largely peaceful Presidential election, which was won by Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono with a wide margin. This stockmarket also responded positively to strong economic growth, with the World Bank raising its GDP forecasts for Indonesia to 4.9% in 2004 and 5.4% in 2005. South Korea rose sharply in recent months as investors became more confident of a recovery in the domestic economy. Malaysia was the worst performing market as the Government confirmed that the currency peg would remain for the foreseeable future. Hong Kong was also weak owing to concerns over an expected increase in interest rates. Outlook The long-term outlook for Asia remains positive relative to the rest of the world. Developed economies continue to outsource manufacturing to Asia, most notably to China, which continues to see strong foreign direct investment flows. High savings rates generally prevail and companies have focused on paying down debt. Although controlling families and other major shareholders of listed entities do not always treat minorities with respect, corporate governance and stockmarket regulation have undoubtedly improved over the last ten years. The economic background for Asia remains moderately positive although inflation has emerged as a potential problem in some countries. Labour shortages, for instance, have been reported for the first time in South China. A collapse in the US dollar, a significant slowdown in China's economic growth and a sharp upward increase in the oil price would each have a negative impact on the Region. The outlook for corporate profit growth is expected to be dull owing to a slowdown in exports and margin pressure. Valuations are no longer compelling. Notwithstanding their recent outperformance, Asian smaller companies continue to trade at discounts to their larger counterparts. Scottish Oriental's investment philosophy is well suited to the current stockmarket volatility, given its focus on well-managed, financially sound companies. Borrowing Scottish Oriental's borrowings of £3.3m in Yen represent approximately 6.0 per cent of net assets at 28th February 2005. The interest on the borrowings is 1.04% and the facility matures on 28th February 2007. This borrowing continues to give the Trust greater flexibility to enhance long term returns. Dividend A dividend of 1.575p per share net (equivalent to 1.75p gross) was paid on 27th January 2005 for the year ending 31st August 2004. It is too early to make a forecast of the 2005 distribution, but your Board would hope at least to maintain the dividend at last year's level. Performance for the six months to 28th February 2005 (Unaudited) Net Asset Value (fully diluted) + 17.3% MSCI AC Asia (ex Japan) + 16.6% Net Asset Value (undiluted) + 19.8% Index (£) Share Price + 23.3% Nomura Asia Small Cap Index (£) + 20.3% Warrant Price + 34.5% FTSE All-Share Index + 12.7% Summary Data at 28th February 2005 (Unaudited) Shares in issue 25,488,602 Shareholders' Funds £55.10m Warrants in issue 4,725,048 Market Capitalisation £49.26m Net Asset Value per share 198.44p Share Price Discount to Net Asset 2.6% (fully Value (fully diluted) diluted) Net Asset Value per share 216.19p Share Price Discount to Net Asset Value 10.6% (undiluted) (undiluted) Share Price 193.25p Warrant 93.50p Price Benchmark and Comparative Indices From inception in March 1995 until October 1999, the Trust adopted the Morgan Stanley Capital International AC Asia (ex Japan) Index ('MSCI') as its benchmark. No suitable regional smaller companies index was available at that time. In October 1999 the Directors agreed to the replacement of the MSCI with the SG Asian (ex Japan) Smaller Companies Index, following its reconstitution to cover previously excluded countries. Unfortunately, this Index ceased to be available from the end of 2002. The Directors consequently decided to revert to the MSCI as its benchmark. This Index, being dominated by larger companies, is far from an ideal performance measurement tool. It has, however, the dual merits of being the most widely recognised regional index and of pre-dating the inception of the Trust. For comparison purposes, the Trust is also displaying The Nomura Small Cap Index ('NASCI') which covers the relevant markets with the exception of Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The NASCI is made up of companies with a market capitalisation of between US$100m and US$1,000m, This range does not match exactly that of the Trust, which has no lower limit and which is generally restricted to companies with a market capitalisation of under US$750m. Unfortunately this Index dates only from the end of 1996, and thus cannot provide a complete historical performance comparison with the Trust. Nevertheless, the NASCI gives a useful indication of the performance of smaller companies in Asia over recent years. As most investors in the Trust are based in the United Kingdom, the Directors consider that it is also relevant to compare the Trust's performance to that of the FTSE All-Share Index. Notes: (1) The accounting policies applied in preparing these accounts are consistent with those applied in the latest published annual accounts. (2) The Shareholders' Funds and Net Asset Value per share figures at 28th February 2005 are stated on a capital only basis, and do not include any income retention at that date. This is because the Trust only pays one dividend per year for which no provision has been made at this stage. However, the Shareholders' Funds and Net Asset Value per share figures given with the Balance Sheet do include the Revenue Reserve uplift for the period. (3) The terms of the interim report and the preliminary announcement were approved by the Board on 24th March 2005. (4) Copies of the Interim Report will be posted to shareholders shortly and further copies may be obtained from the registered office at 23 St Andrew Square, Edinburgh, EH2 1BB. Enquiries: Angus Tulloch / Susie Rippingall First State Investments, Edinburgh Ph: 44 (0)131 473 2200 24 March 2005 This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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