Interim Results

Scottish Oriental Smlr Co Tst PLC 27 March 2008 THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC Preliminary Results (Unaudited) for the six months to 29th February 2008 The Board of The Scottish Oriental Smaller Companies Trust PLC is pleased to announce the results for the six months to 29th February 2008. These results summarise the information which will be given in the forthcoming Interim Report. All the figures stated here are total return. Financial Highlights • Net asset value per ordinary share declined by 0.1% to 344.18p. • This compares with a sterling adjusted rise of 4.7% in the benchmark Index - the MSCI AC Asia (ex Japan) Index. • The Nomura Asia Small Cap Index in sterling terms decreased 0.6% and the FTSE All-Share Index fell by 6.5% over the same period. Income Statement for the six months to 29th February 2008 Six months to 29th February Six months to 28th February 2008 2007 (unaudited) (unaudited) Revenue Capital Total* Revenue Capital Total* £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 920 920 - 15,178 15,178 Income from investments 786 - 786 1,164 - 1,164 Other income 136 - 136 88 - 88 Investment management fee (276) - (276) (214) - (214) Currency losses - (15) (15) - (82) (82) Other administrative (168) - (168) (155) - (155) expenses Net return before finance costs and taxation 478 905 1383 883 15,096 15,979 Finance costs of borrowing - - - (1) - (1) Return on ordinary 478 905 1383 882 15,096 15,978 activities before taxation Tax on ordinary activities (142) - (142) (264) - (264) Return attributable to 336 905 1241 618 15,096 15,714 equity shareholders Weighted average number 30,213,650 26,850,990 of shares Return per ordinary share # 1.11p 3.00p 4.11p 2.30p 56.22p 58.52p * The total column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Trust. # Based on the weighted average number of shares during the period. All income and capital items derive from continuing operations. Income Statement for the six months to 29th February 2008 (Unaudited) (Continued) Year ended 31st August 2007 (audited) Revenue Capital Total* £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 26,257 26,257 Income from investments 3,187 - 3,187 Other income 192 - 192 Investment management fee (481) - (481) Currency losses - (226) (226) Other administrative expenses (308) - (308) Net return before finance costs and taxation 2,590 26,031 28,621 Finance costs of borrowing (1) - (1) Return on ordinary activities before taxation 2,589 26,031 28,620 Tax on ordinary activities (777) - (777) Return attributable to equity 1,812 26,031 27,843 shareholders Weighted average number 28,546,139 of shares Return per ordinary share # 6.35p 91.19p 97.54p * The total column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Trust. # Based on the weighted average number of shares during the period. All income and capital items derive from continuing operations. SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET At 29th At 28th At 31st February 2008 February 2007 August 2007 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Total equities 100,398 84,577 95,492 Net current assets 3,615 7,455 8,759 Deferred Tax (24) (24) (113) Equity shareholders' funds 103,989 92,008 104,138 Net asset value per share 344.18p 304.52p 344.67p Cash Flow Statement for the six months to 29th February 2008 Six months to Six months to Year to 29th February 2008 28th February 2007 31st August 2007 (uaudited) (unaudited) (audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Dividends received from 1,051 1,320 3,033 investments Interest received 138 87 195 1,189 1,407 3,228 Investment management fee (275) (198) (451) Secretarial fee (24) (23) (47) Directors' fees (43) (42) (81) Other expenses (33) (88) (194) (375) (351) (773) Net cash inflow from 814 1,056 2,455 operating activities RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE Interest paid on borrowings - (1) (1) TAXATION: Total tax paid (383) (36) (837) CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT: Purchases of investments (21,037) (12,623) (33,041) Sales of investments 18,793 12,066 30,666 Capital corporation tax - 2 2 Currency losses (15) (82) (226) Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and financial investment (2,259) (637) (2,599) EQUITY DIVIDEND PAID (1,390) (944) (944) Financing: Subscription of new capital: Ordinary shares - 3,978 3,978 (Decrease)/Increase in cash (3,218) 3,416 2,052 INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT Investment Performance In the six months ending 29th February 2008, Scottish Oriental's net asset value per share declined by 0.1 per cent to 344.18p. This compares with a sterling-adjusted increase of 4.7 per cent in the MSCI AC Asia Free (ex Japan) Index and a decline of 0.6 per cent in the Nomura Asia Small Cap Index. The Trust's share price fell by 7.0 per cent over the period and the discount to net asset value was 15.2 per cent on 29th February 2008. The FTSE All-Share Index fell by 6.5 per cent over the six months. Smaller companies generally underperformed their larger counterparts over the period, with particularly disappointing returns from Hong Kong, Malaysia, South Korea and Thailand. Review There was a mixed performance from Asian equity markets over the six months ending 29th February 2008. Substantial gains were achieved in September and October as a result of lower US interest rates. However, tighter credit markets combined with a higher oil price caused markets to fall in the following months with particularly sharp declines in January. Indonesia was the best performing market as it benefited from its large exposure to commodities, particularly coal and palm oil. India was also strong, supported by positive economic data and demand from foreign investors. Singapore and South Korea were the only markets to fall over the period, as these countries' exports are particularly exposed to a slowdown in the global economy. China related shares were also weak owing to tightening of monetary policy as well as expectations of a slowdown in external demand. Outlook Although US interest rates are expected to fall further, central banks in Asia are likely to be more cautious given the recent pickup in inflation. This is mainly due to the sharp rise in the prices of soft commodities, particularly wheat and palm oil. Demand for food has increased owing to higher consumption in the developing world whereas supply has been constrained recently by bad weather and over the longer term by a reduction in agricultural land. Price controls or subsidised prices for key foods are common, particularly in developing Asia. This has reduced the impact on individual consumption but at the expense of governments' fiscal positions. Stronger wage inflation is expected if higher food prices persist. A number of Asian countries have allowed their currencies to appreciate against the US dollar, thereby reducing the impact of higher commodity prices. However, the appreciation has been modest owing to the risks to the export sectors particularly given that US domestic consumption is slowing. Scottish Oriental will continue to focus on well managed, soundly financed companies that are able to deliver sustainable earnings growth over the longer term. Dividend A dividend of 4.6p per share net (equivalent to 5.1p gross) was paid on 25th January 2008 for the year ending 31st August 2007. It is too early to make a forecast of the 2008 distribution. Principal Risks and Uncertainties Given the nature of its investment activities, the principal risks facing Scottish Oriental relate to market price, foreign currency and interest rate risks. As Scottish Oriental's assets mainly comprise readily realisable securities, other than in exceptional circumstances there should be no significant liquidity risk. Scottish Oriental's investment portfolio is exposed to market price fluctuations and currency fluctuations which are monitored by the Investment Manager. Scottish Oriental does not invest in either fixed or floating rate securities and interest rate risk exposure is restricted to interest receivable on bank deposits or payable on bank overdraft positions which will be affected by fluctuations in interest rates. Directors' Responsibility Statement The Directors are responsible for preparing the Interim Report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge: (a) the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the general conditions required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the Financial Services Authority's Disclosure and Transparency Rules; and (b) the Interim Report, for the six months to 29th February 2008, comprises an Interim Management Report, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and a condensed set of financial statements and has not been audited or reviewed by auditors pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on Review of Interim Financial Statements. The Interim Report was approved by the Board of Directors on 27th March 2008 and signed on its behalf by: James Ferguson Chairman 27 March 2008 +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Performance for the six months to 29th February 2008 (Unaudited) | +-----------------------+----------+-----------------------------+---------+-+ | | | | | | +-----------------------+----------+-----------------------------+---------+-+ |Net Asset Value | -0.1%|MSCI AC Asia (ex Japan) Index| +4.7%| | | | |(£) | | | +-----------------------+----------+-----------------------------+---------+-+ |Share Price | -7.0%|Nomura Asia Small Cap Index | -0.6%| | | | |(£) | | | +-----------------------+----------+-----------------------------+---------+-+ | | |FTSE All-Share Index | -6.5%| | +-----------------------+----------+-----------------------------+---------+-+ | | | | | | +-----------------------+----------+-----------------------------+---------+-+ +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | | | | |Summary Data at 29th February 2008 (Unaudited) | +----------------------------+----------+--------------------------+---------+ | | | | | +----------------------------+----------+--------------------------+---------+ |Shares in issue |30,213,650|Shareholders' Funds | £103.99m| +----------------------------+----------+--------------------------+---------+ | | | | | +----------------------------+----------+--------------------------+---------+ |Net Asset Value per share | 344.18p|Market Capitalisation | £88.22m| +----------------------------+----------+--------------------------+---------+ | | | | | +----------------------------+----------+--------------------------+---------+ |Share Price | 292.00p|Share Price Discount to | | | | |Net Asset Value | 15.2%| | | | | | +----------------------------+----------+--------------------------+---------+ All of the above figures are total return. Benchmark and Comparative Indices From inception in March 1995 until October 1999, the Trust adopted the Morgan Stanley Capital International AC Asia (ex Japan) Index ('MSCI') as its benchmark. No suitable regional smaller companies index was available at that time. In October 1999 the Directors agreed to the replacement of the MSCI with the SG Asian (ex Japan) Smaller Companies Index, following its reconstitution to cover previously excluded countries. Unfortunately, this Index ceased to be available from the end of 2002. The Directors consequently reverted to the MSCI as the Trust's benchmark. This Index, being dominated by larger companies, is far from being an ideal measurement of performance. It has, however, the dual merit of being the most widely recognised regional index and of pre-dating the inception of the Trust. For comparison purposes, the Trust is also displaying The Nomura Small Cap Index ('NASCI') which covers the relevant markets with the exception of Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The NASCI is made up of companies with a market capitalisation of between US$100m and US$1,000m, This range does not match exactly that of the Trust, which has no lower limit and which is generally restricted to companies with a market capitalisation of under US$1,000m. Unfortunately this Index dates only from the end of 1996, and thus cannot provide a complete historical performance comparison with the Trust. Nevertheless, the NASCI gives a useful indication of the performance of smaller companies in Asia over recent years. As most investors in the Trust are based in the United Kingdom, the Directors consider that it is also relevant to compare the Trust's performance to that of the FTSE All-Share Index. Notes 1. The position as at 31st August 2007 included within the Balance Sheet is an abridged version of that contained in the full accounts for that year, which received an unqualified audit report and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. This interim report has been prepared under the same accounting policies adopted for the year to 31st August 2007. 2. Dividends At At At 29th February 28th February 31st August 2008 2007 2007 £000 £000 £000 Amounts recognised as distributions in the period: Dividend for the year ending 31st August 2007 of 4.60p (2006 - 3.60p) paid 25th January 2008 1,390 944 944 3. The terms of the interim report and the preliminary announcement were approved by the Board on 27th March 2008. 4. Copies of the Interim Report will be posted to shareholders shortly and further copies may be obtained from the registered office at 23 St Andrew Square Edinburgh EH2 1BB Enquiries: Bridgette Roche/Gillian Davies, First State Investments, Edinburgh Ph:+44 (0) 131 473 2200 27th March 2008 This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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