Interim Results

Rolls-Royce PLC 24 August 2000 ROLLS-ROYCE plc INTERIM RESULTS 2000 2000 1999 __________________________________________________________________ Sales £2801m £2104m +33% Underlying profit before tax £195m £155m +26% Industrial Trent provision £(120)m Profit before tax £38m £159m -76% Underlying earnings per share 9.79p 7.91p +24% Dividend 3.00p 2.70p +11% Order book £11.8bn £10.3bn +15% __________________________________________________________________ Sir Ralph Robins, Chairman, said:- 'The momentum Rolls-Royce has achieved in recent years is continuing and, for 2000, we are on target to deliver underlying double digit earnings growth and reduce average net debt. 'A combination of factors has affected the outlook for 2001, when we now expect underlying earnings to be flat, but the strength of our businesses and the actions taken in 2000 and 2001 will enable earnings growth to resume in 2002. 'The rapid expansion of our Aerospace business is also creating a growing fleet of engines. As this fleet matures, the company will benefit from the long-term stream of spare part sales and related services. This is endorsed by our increasing ability to attract risk and revenue sharing partners into our programmes. 'The success of the Trent family has placed Rolls-Royce in a strong position in the civil wide body aircraft sector, where we anticipate continuing growth in market share. 'In the energy sector, the industrial Trent addresses a growing market and we have demonstrated an innovative solution to emissions levels which fully satisfies regulatory requirements. The programme will generate significant value after allowing for the additional £120 million costs of introducing the new standard into service. -- 2 -- 'Our marine business is performing well and we are achieving the market impact and synergy benefits anticipated at the time of the Vickers acquisition. 'We are sustaining our drive for improved efficiency. The volume increases achieved by the company have opened up new opportunities to enhance profitability through rationalisation. 'Our core gas turbine technology in enabling Rolls-Royce to pursue new opportunities in a wide range of market sectors. Order intake was at a record level in the first half of 2000 and we look forward to the future with confidence.' Business overview ----------------- For 2000, the company is on target to achieve underlying double digit earnings growth and, before the impact of acquisitions, reduce average net debt levels. Sales grew by 33 per cent, as a result of acquisitions made in 1999, underlying profit before tax, including acquisitions, by 26 per cent and underlying earnings per share, by 24 per cent. Looking beyond 2000, two key issues emerge from the interim results: the financial outlook for 2001 and the major opportunities which exist to create future value. Based on current forecasts, the company expects underlying earnings to be flat in 2001, as a result of a combination of three factors: . The current mix of business in civil aerospace, where recent market success has resulted in a higher proportion of original equipment sales relative to spares sales, compounded by the removal from service of a number of mature engines. . The delay in sales of the industrial Trent, pending the implementation of new emissions technology. . Ongoing operational restructuring charges. The company has confidence that earnings growth will resume in 2002. This reflects the steps taken to translate Rolls-Royce's market success into improved financial performance. These include the broadening of the business base, the cost savings already secured - in particular those relating to procurement and improving the quality of the supply chain - and the success of its engine programmes, which have attracted increased interest from risk and revenue sharing partners. The company has strengthened its long term prospects: The opportunity to build on the success of the Trent 500,700 and 800, through the introduction of new members of the Trent engine family, will add to the company's position in the civil wide-body sector. Rolls-Royce is the only company able to address, with a single engine family, the needs of the new generation of wide-body aircraft, which will account for half of the world aero-engine market over the next 20 years. The cost of developing these new engines will be contained within the company's long term target for research and development expenditure, of 4-5 per cent of sales. -- 3 -- Civil engine deliveries, having grown from some 400 in 1996 to 1,100 this year, are at a record level and will continue to grow, though at a slower rate in the future. This will result in an improving business mix, as the installed base of engines matures and the higher margin aftermarket business grows. Every engine which enters service creates a future aftermarket opportunity equivalent to its original price. Adjusted for maturity, the current installed base of engines represents a future aftermarket opportunity of approximately £14 billion over 25 years. At current delivery rates a further £3 billion is added to the aftermarket opportunity every year. The company expects to secure a high proportion of this opportunity as a result of the supply of spare parts and the development of its aftermarket services, including its international repair and overhaul network, total care packages and predictive maintenance. The market opportunity of the industrial Trent is large, as a result of the development of distributed power. In common with the rest of the industry, Rolls-Royce experienced difficulties in meeting the stringent emissions legislation. The company has demonstrated an innovative solution capable of addressing the market need and satisfying the regulatory requirements. Rolls-Royce has grown rapidly, both organically and through acquisitions and joint ventures. Engine deliveries have more than tripled over the last five years. This volume increase provides significant new opportunities to rationalise the company's activities by creating centres of excellence, which will deliver substantial efficiency gains. This programme will require investment of approximately £50 million per annum over the next three years. These rationalisation costs are exceptional in nature and will be excluded from underlying earnings per share. The company will also continue to pursue its ongoing restructuring programme, the cost of which will be expensed within underlying earnings. The company forecasts a continuing fall in the average level of debt, after taking into account the cash impact of all these activities. Rolls-Royce has anticipated customer needs in civil aerospace, defence, marine and energy markets and has successfully invested in the products and services to respond to this demand. As a result of the company's improved market coverage the order book stood at £11.8 billion at the half year, with a further £1.6 billion of business announced but not yet signed. Order intake, at £3.5 billion, was a billion pounds higher than for the same period last year. Enquiries --------- Peter Barnes-Wallis Director of Financial Communications Tel: 0207 222 9020 Rolls-Royce home page: www.rolls-royce.com -- 4 -- Rolls-Royce plc interim results 2000 Underlying profit before tax was £195 million, up 26 per cent over the first half of 1999. Underlying earnings per share grew by 24 per cent, to 9.79p. Underlying earnings per share before acquisitions grew by 10 per cent. An exceptional provision of £120 million was made, to cover the costs associated with the industrial Trent. The firm order book was £11.8 billion (1999 £10.3 billion). In addition a further £1.6 billion had been announced but not yet included in the order book (1999 £1.4bn). Businesses acquired during 1999 accounted for £1.6 billion of orders. Sales increased by 33 per cent to £2,801 million (1999 £2,104 million). Civil spares sales grew by 15 per cent, of which ten percentage points related to sales of RB211 G/H-T upgrade kits. Trading profit, before research and development expenditure and before the industrial Trent provision, increased by 18 per cent, to £314 million (1999 £265 million). Trading margin reduced, largely as a result of higher restructuring charges, which increased from £11 million to £27 million and the amortisation of goodwill, which amounted to £23 million. Net research and development expenditure increased, as a result of the impact of acquisitions, to £130 million (1999 £109 million). In the first half, the net benefit of risk and revenue sharing partnerships (RSPs) was £156 million (1999 £16 million). This comprised receipts of £216 million (1999 £77 million) and payments of £60 million (1999 £61 million). The receipts and payments for the full year in 1999 were weighted towards the second half, at £232 million and £99 million respectively. This pattern is not expected to be repeated in 2000, with net receipts substantially lower in the second half. Beyond 2000, payments to RSPs will grow in line with deliveries of the relevant engine. Receipts will depend upon existing RSP arrangements, the launch of new programmes and the ability to attract new partners. Capital expenditure during the first half was £104 million (1999 £101 million). Investment in finance companies was £31 million (1999 £88 million). Average net debt, before the impact of acquisitions, was in line with the company's plans and, at £248 million, showed an improvement over the first half of 1999 (1999: £262 million). Average net debt, after acquisitions, was £1,247 million. Net debt on 30 June was £1,235 million. The interim dividend is 3.00 pence per share, an increase of 11.1 per cent over 1999. The dividend is payable on 8 January 2001 to shareholders on the register on 20 October 2000. The ex-dividend date is 16 October 2000. -- 5 -- REVIEW OF OPERATIONS Civil aerospace: Sales £1501m, underlying profit before interest £166m The civil aerospace market remains strong, with the number of aircraft ordered in the first half exceeding those achieved in the same period in the previous two years. Rolls-Royce sustained its 30 per cent market share of new civil engine orders placed. The company delivered 491 civil engines in the first half and projects record deliveries, of more than 1100 engines for the full year, almost three times the number five years ago. This success has a consequential impact on operating margins as a higher proportion of sales is accounted for by lower margin, original equipment. The margin pressure will be exacerbated in 2001 by the removal from service of a number of mature engines. This one-off effect will not impact future spares sales which are expected to resume growth in 2002 as a result of the growing size and maturity of the installed engine base. In the airline market sector, Rolls-Royce predicts a requirement for 48,100 engines, worth $337 billion over the next 20 years. Approximately half of this market will be addressed by the Trent engine family. The Trent 700 and 800, in service on the Airbus Industrie A330 and Boeing 777 respectively, have achieved a combined total of two million in-service hours. In the first half of 2000, new orders were received from British Midland, Dragonair and El Al. More recently, Singapore Airlines and American Airlines increased their firm orders. The Trent 500, under development for the A340-500 and -600 aircraft, completed its successful first flight in June and is on target for engine certification at the end of 2000. Ten customers have placed firm and option engine orders with a total value of $5.8 billion, for more than 500 engines. Rolls-Royce signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Boeing to offer the Trent 600 to power the new 747X and 767X. This complements the existing MoU with Airbus Industrie to offer the Trent 900 to power the A3XX. In each case final investment decisions will depend upon satisfactory launch conditions. Rolls-Royce is the only company able to cover the market for new-generation wide-body aircraft with a single engine family. The new products will, therefore, benefit from the excellent in-service record and market standing of the other members of the Trent family. The family also enables new products to be developed more cost effectively and with lower risk, by sharing innovation and experience. Customers additionally benefit from common maintenance programmes across the fleet of engines. Rolls-Royce has established a strong presence in the fast- growing sectors for corporate and regional airlines, with a range of engines covering the market from executive jets to 100-seat airliners. -- 6 -- Demand in the regional airline sector is expected to remain strong, particularly for aircraft of 50 seats and below. The AE3007 engine, powering the Embraer ERJ 135, 140 and 145 regional aircraft, won orders worth $1.5 billion from a number of customers. A further $1 billion of orders for these engines and their through-life support was announced recently at the Farnborough Air Show. Orders for Rolls-Royce powered Embraer regional jets now exceed 1,400 aircraft. The BR715 is the sole source engine on the Boeing 717 regional aircraft, which has won a third of all firm orders placed for aircraft in the 100-seat market over the last five years. New customers in the first half of 2000 took the total of firm and option orders to almost 300 aircraft. Growth in the corporate jet sector has been stimulated by the introduction of fractional ownership arrangements. Rolls-Royce has sole-source engine positions on a range of corporate aircraft, including the Bombardier Global Express, the Cessna Citation X and the Gulfstream V. Embraer launched a corporate version of the Rolls-Royce powered ERJ 145. Executive Jet Aviation, the world's largest operator of corporate aircraft, signed a $103 million contract for Rolls-Royce Power by the Hour engine maintenance services. The Tay 2000 engine was selected by Gulfstream to power the next generation of its GIV aircraft. This will deliver business to Rolls-Royce with a potential value of $1.4 billion over the next 10 years. Rolls-Royce has continued to develop its services sector, which includes 16 repair and overhaul facilities on four continents. This network was expanded by a new joint venture maintenance and overhaul company, formed with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Swissair. The company also announced joint venture operations with Chromalloy Gas Turbine Corporation, a leading repair company, covering component repair and coatings technology. Data Systems & Solutions, the company's joint venture with Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC), introduced aeromanager.com, a new e-commerce portal which gives airlines instant access to a range of engine aftermarket services, from engine health monitoring to technical publications. Condor Flugdienst, Germany's largest inclusive tour operator airline, became the launch customer for enginedatacenter.com, one of the services available through aeromanager.com. Condition monitoring data from Condor's Boeing 757 fleet will be available on-line wherever required by their powerplant engineers. -- 7 -- Defence: Sales £698m, underlying profit before interest £69m In defence markets, Rolls-Royce forecasts a steadily growing demand over the next ten years. Large numbers of military aircraft will reach the end of their operational lives, creating a replacement demand. The company has a strong product range and participates in many of the world's new programmes. The Eurofighter, C-130J, V-22 and Joint Strike Fighter create an opportunity for Rolls-Royce of £15-£20 billion over the life of these programmes. Customers are placing an increasing emphasis on complete platforms and systems and through life support. Rolls-Royce is meeting this changing market requirement with a range of services from long term support to complete managed fleet solutions. An innovative example was the contract signed with the UK Ministry of Defence, covering the total support of the Spey engine fleet powering the Nimrod aircraft through to the end of its operational life. Profits, in the first half, fell as a result of the phasing of long term contracts, particularly the EJ200 engine for Eurofighter, which is making the transition from being a development programme to a production programme. The engine is on schedule for certification and first production engine deliveries during the second half of 2000. Output is expected to increase to around 100 engines a year by 2003. Highlights in the Helicopter sector included a number of important programme developments. An order for 320 MTR390 engines for the Franco-German Tiger helicopter was signed. Deliveries begin next year and run through to 2011. Germany, France and the Netherlands selected Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322 engines for up to 399 twin-engined NH90 helicopters, with a potential engine value of $1 billion. The first RTM322-powered Apache helicopter was delivered to GKN Westland for the final stages of its flight development programme. The British Army has ordered 67 Apache helicopters with entry into service scheduled for the end of this year. The RTM322 engine has been ordered by all three UK armed forces. In January 2000 a £30 million contract was signed with the Defence Helicopter Support Authority covering engine and module repair services for all of these engines. Vickers Defence Systems won two important competitions in the first half. A £70 million contract was announced, to supply spare parts and logistics services to the Ministry of Defence in support of the British Army's Challenger 2 main battle tank. Vickers Specialist Engines was recently selected as preferred bidder to the Field Electrical Power Supply (FEPS) programme to provide mobile generators for the British Army. The programme is estimated to have a total value of more than £100 million over the next 15-20 years. -- 8 -- Marine: Sales £340m, underlying profit before interest £27m In the marine business, good progress was made with the integration of Vickers, acquired in November last year. A customer focused organisation has been implemented, covering the four main market sectors: offshore exploration and support vessels; cruise and passenger ships; fast cargo ships; and naval. In each of these sectors, Rolls-Royce can offer a broad range of products, supported by a fully integrated systems capability. Sales to the offshore sector slowed in the first half, as expected, as a result of lower orders placed during the period of oil price weakness at the end of 1998. The subsequent recovery in oil prices is stimulating demand in this area, resulting in a growing order book for offshore support vessels. Orders for 11 new UT-Designs took the order book to 18 vessels. Around 1,500 new naval vessels are projected to be built over the next 15 years. Demand for larger, faster and more flexible products will require high power, for which gas turbines are well suited. Water jets and podded propulsors will provide high-speed propulsion and improved manoeuvrability. Rolls-Royce is well positioned to meet these developing market needs. The most powerful pod propulsion system in the world, Mermaid, successfully completed sea trials on board Celebrity Cruises' first Millennium-class cruise-ship. Rolls-Royce is applying its whole-ship power integration and support capability in innovative ways. In the UK, the company is playing a leading role in defining the propulsion and power engineering options for the Royal Navy's next generation of naval marine vessels. This includes offering products such as the WR-21 advanced marine gas turbine and developing an Integrated Full Electric Propulsion architecture. Energy: Sales £217m, underlying loss before interest £34m Rolls-Royce plans to grow its energy business by 20 per cent per annum compound through to 2005. The company is investing to secure a growing proportion of the addressable market, which it forecasts to be worth $165 billion over the next ten years. About a quarter of this opportunity lies in the oil and gas sector and the balance in power generation. In power generation, Rolls-Royce is focusing on the growing market for distributed power. The deregulation and privatisation of the electricity supply industries, environmental pressure, infrastructure constraints and the growing availability of gas are all creating higher levels of demand which Rolls-Royce is addressing through its range of gas turbine and diesel equipment. The company has successfully tested new emissions technology for the industrial Trent, achieving the required emissions levels at full output. This major technical breakthrough will result in a world-beating product in the growing sector for distributed power, with annual sales expected to reach 30 units within five years. The solution, which includes a new Dry Low Emissions combustor, will also benefit the company's other industrial gas turbines. -- 9 -- The research and development costs associated with this programme have impacted the results of the energy businesses. Following the latest test results, the company has been able to establish a clear strategy for the complete engine solution, the rectification of existing plant and the cost of meeting its contractual obligations and has, accordingly, created a provision of £120 million. Including this provision, the gross investment in developing the industrial Trent amounts to £300m. The company expects to be producing a return ahead of its cost of capital by 2004 on this programme. In oil and gas, the company strengthened its position through the acquisition of the rotating equipment business of Cooper Cameron in 1999. The acquisition has enabled Rolls-Royce to respond to market changes by offering integrated solutions and improved support to customers through aftermarket services. Sales in the first half were affected by the slow down in the oil and gas market. Orders are now rising as a result of the stronger oil price and the recovery of the Asian economies. Financial Services: Sales £22m, underlying profit before interest £24m The financial services businesses comprise subsidiary and joint venture companies. The gross assets of these businesses amount to £1.5 billion. Net assets amount to £132 million, reflecting the financial structure of the joint ventures which are, generally, financed through non-recourse debt. Total sales amounted to £92 million in the first half. Rolls-Royce Power Ventures was awarded new projects involving a range of Rolls-Royce power generation equipment, including a contract worth more than $100 million for the supply of electricity to African goldmines, using Rolls-Royce diesel generating sets. The Bilenerji Cogen project in Turkey achieved commercial operation, utilising the RB211 gas turbine in combined cycle operation. Pembroke Group, the company's aircraft leasing joint venture, was successful in its placement of Boeing 717 aircraft. The company increased its firm orders from 15 to 25 aircraft and has placed the majority of aircraft due to be delivered through to the end of next year. The company now owns 74 aircraft, including those on order and manages a further 46 aircraft on behalf of customers. Rolls-Royce and Partners Finance, the world's largest specialist aero gas turbine leasing business, expanded its engine portfolio. The company now manages 165 engines, representing 11 engine types, on lease to 36 lessees in 19 countries. Management information and control systems The company has taken major steps forward in the transformation of its business processes. The introduction of new enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems has commenced with SAP software being implemented across the gas turbine activities. There are now 13,000 people using SAP across the company, following a programme involving 30,000 people days of training. The company has invested £45 million in ERP to date, in order to secure significant efficiency benefits. -- 10 -- Group Profit and Loss Account For the half year to 30 June 2000 Half Year Half Year Year to to to 31 December 30 June 2000 30 June 1999 1999 £m £m £m Turnover: Group and share of joint ventures 2,967 2,197 4,807 Sales to joint ventures 315 401 799 Less share of joint ventures' turnover (481) (494) (862) __________________________________________________________________________ Group turnover (note 1) 2,801 2,104 4,744 Cost of sales and other operating costs (2,607) (1,839) (4,153) Research and development (net)* (130) (109) (215) __________________________________________________________________________ Group operating profit 64 156 376 Share of operating profit of joint ventures 30 13 31 __________________________________________________________________________ Total operating profit 94 169 407 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating profit before exceptional item 214 169 407 Exceptional item (note 2) (120) - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss on sale of businesses (3) (4) (14) Profit on sale of fixed assets 2 8 20 __________________________________________________________________________ Profit on ordinary activities before interest (note 1) 93 173 413 Net interest payable - Group (39) (7) (35) - joint ventures (16) (7) (18) __________________________________________________________________________ Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 38 159 360 Taxation (30) (35) (74) __________________________________________________________________________ Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 8 124 286 Equity minority interests in subsidiary undertakings - (1) (2) __________________________________________________________________________ Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 8 123 284 Dividends - interim 3.00p (1999 interim 2.70p final 4.55p) (47) (41) (112) __________________________________________________________________________ Transferred to reserves (39) 82 172 __________________________________________________________________________ * Research and development (gross) (288) (316) (626) Earnings per ordinary share (note 4) Underlying 9.79p 7.91p 19.52p Basic 0.52p 8.17p 18.86p Diluted basic 0.51p 8.09p 18.62p There have been no material acquisitions in 2000. The results of acquired businesses in 1999 are set out in Note 3. Group Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses __________________________________________________________________________ Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 8 123 284 Exchange adjustments on foreign currency net investments 32 17 17 __________________________________________________________________________ Total recognised gains for the period 40 140 301 __________________________________________________________________________ -- 11 -- Summary Group Balance Sheet Half Year Half Year Year to to to 31 December 30 June 2000 30 June 1999 1999 £m £m £m Fixed assets Intangible 860 8 873 Tangible 1,792 1,348 1,753 Investments - joint ventures 175 153 151 ------------------------------- share of gross assets 1,003 1,076 958 share of gross liabilities (828) (923) (807) ------------------------------- - other 31 21 31 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2,858 1,530 2,808 Current assets Stocks 1,335 1,174 1,274 Debtors 1,909 1,492 1,692 Short term deposits and investments 248 103 464 Cash at bank and in hand 491 381 521 _____________________________________________________________________________ 3,983 3,150 3,951 Creditors Amounts falling due within one year (2,556) (1,910) (2,875) Amounts falling due after one year (1,684) (643) (1,380) Provisions for liabilities and charges (593) (302) (503) _____________________________________________________________________________ Net assets 2,008 1,825 2,001 _____________________________________________________________________________ Capital and Reserves Equity shareholders' funds 2,006 1,813 1,988 Equity minority interests in subsidiary undertakings 2 12 13 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2,008 1,825 2,001 _____________________________________________________________________________ Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds £m £m £m At 1 January 1,988 1,705 1,705 Total recognised gains for the period 40 140 301 Ordinary dividends (net of scrip dividend adjustments) (28) (34) (101) New ordinary share capital issued (net of expenses) 5 2 75 Goodwill transferred to the profit and loss account in respect of disposals of businesses 1 - 8 ____________________________________________________________________________ At period end 2,006 1,813 1,988 ____________________________________________________________________________ -- 12 -- Summary Group Cash Flow Statement Half Year Half Year Year to to to 31 December 30 June 2000 30 June 1999 1999 £m £m £m Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (293) (389) 359 Dividends received from joint ventures 4 - 6 Returns on investments and servicing of finance (32) (6) (32) Taxation paid (15) (7) (38) Capital expenditure and financial investment (135) (189) (199) Acquisitions and disposals (44) - (666) Equity dividends paid (22) (30) (88) _____________________________________________________________________________ Cash outflow before use of liquid resources and financing (537) (621) (658) Management of liquid resources 217 619 261 Financing (share capital and borrowings) 346 108 622 _____________________________________________________________________________ Increase/(decrease) in cash 26 106 225 _____________________________________________________________________________ Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds Increase in cash 26 106 225 Cash inflow from decrease in liquid resources (217) (619) (261) Cash inflow from increase in borrowings (341) (106) (618) _____________________________________________________________________________ Change in net funds resulting from cash flows (532) (619) (654) Borrowings of businesses acquired - - (332) Zero-coupon bonds 2005/2007 (9.0% interest accretion) (1) (1) (3) Exchange adjustments (8) (7) (7) _____________________________________________________________________________ Movement in net funds (541) (627) (996) Net funds at 1 January (694) 302 302 _____________________________________________________________________________ Net (debt)/funds at period end (1,235) (325) (694) _____________________________________________________________________________ Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flows Operating profit 64 156 376 Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 75 48 105 Amortisation of purchased goodwill 23 - 5 Loss/(profit) on disposals of tangible fixed assets - 3 4 Increase/(decrease) in provisions for liabilities and charges 90 (21) (34) (Increase) in working capital/ creditors due after more than one year (545) (575) (97) _____________________________________________________________________________ Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (293) (389) 359 _____________________________________________________________________________ -- 13 -- Notes Half Year Half Year Year to to to 31 December 30 June 2000 30 June 1999 1999 £m £m £m 1. Analysis by business segment Group turnover Civil Aerospace 1,501 1,170 2,654 Defence 698 542 1,138 Marine 340 149 385 Energy 217 207 482 Financial services 22 13 37 Businesses to be disposed 23 23 48 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2,801 2,104 4,744 _____________________________________________________________________________ Underlying profit* Civil Aerospace 166 83 224 Defence 69 86 182 Marine 27 11 43 Energy (34) (13) (30) Financial services 24 8 24 Businesses to be disposed (2) (6) (22) _____________________________________________________________________________ 250 169 421 _____________________________________________________________________________ *Underlying profit is profit before interest and exceptional items adjusted for amortisation of goodwill, restructuring of acquired businesses and non operating items as for underlying earnings per share (note 4) Profit before interest Civil Aerospace 159 91 232 Defence 68 86 181 Marine 11 11 37 Energy (165) (17) (39) Financial services 24 8 24 Businesses to be disposed (4) (6) (22) ___________________________________________________________________________ 93 173 413 ___________________________________________________________________________ Net assets/liabilities - excluding net funds Civil Aerospace 1,522 1,049 1,074 Defence 411 360 312 Marine 629 53 595 Energy 383 304 468 Financial services 283 368 243 Businesses to be disposed 15 16 3 ____________________________________________________________________________ Net assets 3,243 2,150 2,695 ____________________________________________________________________________ -- 14 -- 2. Exceptional item A provision of £120m has been made in respect of the industrial Trent. This covers both contractual obligations and write-down of assets. 3. Acquisitions The 1999 profit and loss account comparative figures were as follows:- ________________________________________________________________________ Half Year Half Year Year to to to 31 December 30 June 2000 30 June 1999 1999 £m £m £m Group turnover - - 161 Cost of sales and other operating costs - - (152) Research and Development (net) - - (2) ________________________________________________________________________ Profit (loss) before interest - - 7 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. Earnings per ordinary share Basic earnings per ordinary share are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of £8 million (1999 half year £123m, full year £284m) by 1,552 million (1999 half year,1,505 million, full year 1,506 million) ordinary shares, being the average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, excluding own shares held under trust which have been treated as if they had been cancelled. Underlying earnings per ordinary share have been calculated as follows. Half Year Year to to 30 June 2000 31 December 1999 £m £m Pence £m Pence £m Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 0.52 8 18.86 284 Exclude: Net loss on sale of businesses 0.19 3 0.93 14 Profit on sale of fixed assets (excluding lease engines and aircraft sold by financial services companies) (0.06) (1) (1.13) (17) Amortisation of goodwill 1.48 23 0.33 5 Restructuring relating to acquired businesses 0.77 12 0.40 6 Industrial Trent provision 7.73 120 - - Related tax effect (0.84) (13) 0.13 2 _____________________________________________________________________________ Underlying earnings per ordinary share 9.79 152 19.52 294 _____________________________________________________________________________ Diluted earnings per ordinary share, are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of £8m (1999 half year £123m, full year £284m) by 1,562 million (1998 half year 1,520 million, full year 1,525 million) ordinary shares, being 1,552 million (1999 half year 1,505 million, full year 1,506 million) as above adjusted by the bonus element of existing share options of 10 million (1999 half year 15 million, full year 19 million). -- 15 -- 5. Group Employees at the period end 30 June 30 June 31 December 2000 1999 1999 Number Number Number Civil Aerospace 22000 19600 22700 Defence 8500 6900 8700 Marine systems 9400 5000 9700 Energy 5800 6500 7400 Financial services 100 100 100 Businesses to be disposed 700 1200 1000 _________________________________________________________________________ 46500 39300 49600 _________________________________________________________________________ 6. Preparation of interim financial statements The results for each half-year are unaudited. The comparative figures for the year to 31 December 1999 have been abridged from the Group's financial statements for that year, which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on those financial statements; their report was unqualified and did not contain a statement under S237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2000 were approved by the Board on 23 August 2000.
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