Prudential plc - 2015 Q3 IMS

RNS Number : 1110F
Prudential PLC
10 November 2015
 



NEWS RELEASE                                                                                      

 

                                                                                                                  PRUDENTIAL PLC

                                                                                                                  GROUP COMMUNICATIONS

                                                                                                                  12 ARTHUR STREET

                                                                                                                  LONDON EC4R 9AQ

                                                                                                                  TEL 020 7220 7588

                                                                                                                  FAX 020 7548 3725

                                                                                                                  www.prudential.co.uk

 

8.15 am (GMT) 10 November 2015

 

PRUDENTIAL PLC THIRD QUARTER 2015 INTERIM MANAGEMENT STATEMENT

 

PRUDENTIAL CONTINUES TO GENERATE STRONG PROFITABLE GROWTH driven by Asia

·      Group new business profit of £1,764 million year-to-date, up 13 per cent1,2

·      Asia new business profit increased 24 per cent1 to £976 million

·      Eastspring total funds under management up 18 per cent1,3 to £82.4 billion

·      US separate account assets 4 per cent1 higher at £84.1 billion

·      UK new business profit increased 16 per cent2 to £231 million

·      M&G third party funds under management lower by 5 per cent, at £127.3 billion, reflecting retail net outflows

 

Mike Wells, Group Chief Executive, said:

 

"Prudential has continued to make good progress in the third quarter, with new business profit for the first nine months of 2015 of £1,764 million, up 13 per cent on a constant exchange rate basis (up 17 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis). This performance reflects strong growth in our Asian and UK life operations and continued new business discipline in the US, reinforcing the diverse and resilient nature of our business during a period of significant global instability.

 

"In Asia, our strategic focus on meeting the protection and savings needs of a growing middle class underpins robust demand for our products. During the first nine months of the year, new business profit increased to £976 million, up 24 per cent on a constant exchange rate basis, reflecting the 27 per cent growth in APE sales to £2,021 million. This demonstrates the strength of our pan-regional platform and our success in optimising country, product and distribution mix to suit prevailing conditions despite short-term macro-economic challenges in some of our key markets. The material volumes of regular premium new business written in each period adds to the highly recurring nature of income generated by our existing portfolio of in-force business. Our Asia asset manager, Eastspring, continued to generate positive net flows in the third quarter despite volatility in many of its major markets, contributing to 18 per cent growth in total funds under management, compared to the prior year.

 

"In the US, separate account assets which are a key driver in determining our ability to generate earnings and cash, were 4 per cent higher year-on-year at £84.1 billion. We continue to write new variable annuity business at attractive economics while managing volumes within our annual risk appetite. In line with this approach, Jackson delivered new business profit of £557 million, down 4 per cent on a constant exchange rate basis (up 5 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis).

 

1  Percentage increases referred to in this news release are stated on a constant exchange rate (CER) basis unless otherwise stated.

2   Following the disposal of the Group's 25 per cent interest in PruHealth and PruProtect in November 2014, the 2014 comparative results of UK insurance operations have been adjusted to exclude results of those businesses.

3   Total funds under management include all internal and external funds.

 

"In our UK life business, new business profit increased by 16 per cent1 to £231 million in the first nine months of the year, reflecting our proactive response to the changes brought about by pension freedom reforms. In our retail business, APE sales were 26 per cent higher, driven by Prudential's market-leading with-profits proposition, which has continued to prove popular with customers, with PruFund APE sales up 84 per cent. At the end of September PruFund assets under management had reached £14.9 billion, 29 per cent higher than at the start of the year. In our wholesale business, we completed two bulk deals in the third quarter, taking the year-to-date total to four, which have generated cumulative APE sales of £149 million and new business profit of £104 million.   

 

 "In asset management, M&G's retail business continued to experience net outflows in the third quarter, mainly reflecting softer consumer sentiment on fixed income assets. This was partially offset by net inflows in institutional business, where M&G retains a good pipeline of new client mandates. Total net outflows in the first nine months of £5.0 billion contributed to a decline of 5 per cent in M&G's third party funds under management to £127.3 billion at 30 September 2015.  

 

"Overall, our strong performance in 2015 continues to demonstrate the successful execution of our strategy in pursuing clearly defined long-term opportunities in Asia, the US and the UK. We remain optimistic about the outlook across the Group, particularly in Asia where the compelling long-term fundamentals of the region are unchanged."

 

 

1   Following the disposal of the Group's 25 per cent interest in PruHealth and PruProtect in November 2014, the 2014 comparative results of UK insurance operations have been adjusted to exclude results of those businesses.

 

BUSINESS UNIT REVIEW

We continue to comment on our international business performance in local currency terms (expressed on a constant exchange rate basis) to demonstrate underlying performance in a period of currency volatility. We have used this basis in the discussion below for our Asian and US businesses to maintain comparability. It is worth noting that in 2015 the majority of our business operations have experienced favourable currency movements, which produces lower progressions on the constant exchange rate basis than the actual exchange rate basis, contrary to last year. 

 

ASIA

The strength and diversity of our regional platform has ensured the continued delivery of profitable growth despite challenging conditions in some of our key markets. In the first nine months of 2015, new business profit grew 24 per cent to £976 million (26 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis), driven by APE sales growth of 27 per cent (31 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis), despite the impact of moderately less favourable economic conditions.

 

New business performance continues to benefit from our focus on regular premium business, which increased by 31 per cent in the first nine months and accounted for 92 per cent of APE sales. We have seen excellent progress in the agency channel, with APE sales up 30 per cent year-to-date and double-digit growth in eight out of the twelve countries in which we operate. Within the bancassurance channel our five largest relationships, which account for over 90 per cent of total bancassurance volumes, have delivered combined APE sales growth of 17 per cent.

 

In the discrete third quarter, APE sales remained strong, increasing 20 per cent to £655 million, despite significant levels of turbulence in investment markets during the period.

 

Hong Kong's strong performance has continued in the third quarter, contributing to APE sales growth of 73 per cent in the year-to-date. This reflects continued strong momentum in the agency channel, driven by increased manpower and improvements in activity and productivity. We are also seeing good growth in the distribution of our products in the bancassurance channel through our relationship with Standard Chartered Bank (SCB) and higher sales through the broker channel. The long-term drivers of our business in Hong Kong are broad-based, with increasingly material sales of protection business adding to growth in our established par products and strong demand from both our domestic and on-shore Mainland Chinese customers.

 

China APE sales are up 32 per cent in the year-to-date and although growth in the third quarter was lower, at 4 per cent, this principally reflects a marked slowdown in single premium bancassurance sales amid volatility in the domestic stock markets. Regular premium growth remains more robust, up 23 per cent in the third quarter, in line with the year-to-date increase. Our agency business continues to grow strongly, with year-to-date APE sales growth of 36 per cent driven by increases in the agency force and average case sizes.

 

The macro-economic and political environment in Indonesia remains challenging, and includes slower-than-expected progress in government reform initiatives. This continues to suppress consumer sentiment, which is making it more difficult for our agents to close sales. Consequently year-to-date APE sales are 3 per cent lower than the prior year. The long-term prospects for this market remain compelling and we are continuing to invest in building our capabilities and broadening our distribution reach.

 

 

In Singapore, our increased focus on higher value regular premium protection business is enhancing the mix of our agency-sourced sales, with new business profit through this channel increasing 15 per cent in the year-to-date. On a total APE sales basis, the lower average case size of this business combined with the impact of prior year contributions from bancassurance relationships with Maybank and Singpost that were discontinued in 2014, resulted in a 14 per cent decline in the first nine months.

 

Malaysia's success in building its Bumi agency force and activating bancassurance has continued, with year-to-date APE sales up 18 per cent on prior period and Bumi agents now accounting for over 50 per cent of total agency manpower. Sales through our main bancassurance partners in Malaysia, UOB and SCB, have also recorded strong growth driven by the launch of new par products.

 

In other markets, Thailand had a good third quarter with APE sales growth of 29 per cent, including a strong contribution from Thanachart Bank. Our business in the Philippines continues to benefit from the recent refocusing on the agency channel, with increases in active manpower and average case size driving APE sales growth of 19 per cent year-to-date. Agency momentum is also delivering excellent growth in Vietnam with total APE sales up 34 per cent in the first nine months.

 

Our asset management business, Eastspring Investments, has seen net third-party inflows1of £4.9 billion in the first nine months of the year, a record high for this business. Net inflows for the third quarter were more modest than earlier in the year, given the impact of market volatility in this period, although remained positive at £0.4 billion, driven by gross flows that were 26 per cent higher in the period. Overall funds under management2 at 30 September 2015 were £82.4 billion, up 18 per cent on the prior year.

1   Net investment flows excluding Eastspring money market funds net inflows of £0.8 billion (2014: net inflows of £0.1 billion).

2  Overall funds under management include all external and internal funds.

 

The scale, resilience and diversity of our business platform in Asia combined with the powerful, structural trends of a rapidly growing and increasingly wealthy middle class population with significant savings and protection needs, continues to underpin our long-term profitable growth prospects in the region.

 

US

In the US, Jackson remains focused on actively managing sales volumes of variable annuities with living benefits to maintain a balanced approach for revenue streams relative to our annual risk appetite. In the first nine months of 2015 Jackson achieved total retail APE sales of £1,227 million, which equates to a 4 per cent decrease compared with the same period last year, reflecting the first half weighting of annual sales in 2014. Including institutional sales, total APE sales were lower by 5 per cent at £1,278 million (up 3 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis).

 

New business profit of £557 million decreased by 4 per cent (up 5 per cent on an actual exchange rate basis), reflecting the lower level of sales volumes and the decline in interest rates compared to the prior period. Although interest rates remain low, the beneficial impact of product initiatives implemented in previous years means that the economics of our business remain attractive. We continue to write highly profitable new business through sales of prudently priced products, with aggregate internal rates of return in excess of 20 per cent and with a payback period of two years.

 

US investment markets continued to be influenced by increased volatility and domestic uncertainties in the third quarter, contributing to a year-to-date decline of 6.7 per cent in the S&P 500 Index and a decrease of 11 basis points in the 10-year Treasury rate. Against this backdrop, Jackson achieved overall net inflows from new business, which more than offset the negative effects of market performance, driving separate account assets 4 per cent higher at £84.1 billion compared to 30 September 2014. The evolution of the separate account asset base remains a key driver of Jackson's earnings and cash.

 

Total variable annuity APE sales for the first nine months decreased by 3 per cent to £1,160 million, continuing to reflect the high sales volumes written in the first half of 2014. Sales of Elite Access, our variable annuity without living benefits, were broadly consistent with those in the prior period at £247 million. Elite Access remains the most popular investment-only variable annuity product in the US market and its success continues to provide diversification to our product mix, with APE sales from variable annuities not featuring living benefits constituting 34 per cent of total variable annuity APE sales (2014: 33 per cent). 

 

Fixed annuity year-to-date APE sales of £35 million were down 20 per cent from the same period last year reflecting the low interest rate environment. Fixed index annuity year-to-date APE sales of £32 million were up 3 per cent.

 

The insurance industry continues to deal with emerging regulatory topics, including the Department of Labor's (DOL) proposed fiduciary standard. Following the public hearings late this summer, there was an additional comment period which ended in September although the outcome remains uncertain at this stage. Jackson, alongside the rest of the industry, continues to engage with key policymakers and awaits the publication of the DOL's final rule.

 

Jackson's fixed income portfolio continues to be positioned defensively to perform well across a wide range of market and macro-economic outcomes and has recorded modest impairments of £17 million in the year-to-date with no defaults. In addition our hedging remains focused on optimising the economics of our exposures over time while maintaining the strength of the balance sheet. Jackson continues to price new business on a conservative basis, prioritising value over volume with its primary focus on delivering earnings and cash. 

 

UK, Europe and Africa

In the first nine months of 2015, Prudential UK delivered a 16 per cent1 increase in new business profit to £231 million and APE sales growth of 21 per cent1 to £762 million. These results reflect our successful response to the new emerging consumer landscape following significant industry reform. 

 

Our retail business achieved strong APE sales growth of 26 per cent1 to £613 million driven by growing demand for our savings and investment products, including our distinctive range of PruFund investments. This reflects the combined strength of our investment proposition and the expanding market for flexible retirement income and pensions products following the implementation of pension freedom reforms in April 2015. Retail new business profit increased by 13 per cent, benefiting from increased sales volumes, partially offset by a lower contribution from individual annuity sales.

 

1   Following the disposal of the Group's 25 per cent interest in PruHealth and PruProtect in November 2014, the 2014 comparative results of UK insurance operations have been adjusted to exclude results of those businesses.

 

Onshore bond APE sales of £186 million increased by 14 per cent and offshore bond APE sales of £53 million rose by 20 per cent in the first nine months. Our ongoing initiatives to diversify and enhance our pensions and retirement propositions continue to show excellent progress, with APE sales in income drawdown more than trebling to £71 million and individual pensions more than doubling to £100 million in the year-to-date.

 

Significant demand for our PruFund multi-asset funds prevails among our target customer base who continue to be attracted by both the performance track record and the benefits of a smoothed return to manage market volatility and reduce risk. Our successful launch in February 2015 of the PruFund range of investment funds within an ISA wrapper has generated APE sales of £48 million with assets under management totalling £444 million at the end of September 2015. In total across all products, PruFund APE sales of £395 million increased by 84 per cent, with total assets under management up 29 per cent since the start of the year to £14.9 billion.

 

Our bulk annuity business completed a further two deals in the third quarter of 2015, taking the year-to-date total to four, generating cumulative APE sales of £149 million and new business profit of £104 million (2014: APE sales of £141 million and new business profit of £88 million). Our approach to bulk transactions in the UK remained one of disciplined participation, focusing on those opportunities where we can bring both significant value to our customers and meet our shareholder return requirements.

 

Through our capabilities in multi-asset investing delivered through the PruFund range, the strength of our brand and diversified distribution, we are well positioned to successfully meet our evolving customer needs in a retirement market that continues to undergo significant change.

 

In Africa, we continue to develop our businesses in Kenya, Ghana and Uganda. We announced long-term bank distribution agreements with Fidelity Bank in Ghana and Standard Chartered in Kenya in August 2015 to complement our fast-growing agency forces.

 

M&G

M&G experienced £2.7 billion of net outflows in the third quarter due to redemptions in the retail market, partially offset by strong institutional net inflows.

 

Retail net outflows in the quarter were £3.9 billion, bringing year-to-date net outflows to £7.3 billion (2014: inflows of £5.3 billion). Flows in the third quarter continued to be influenced by weak investor sentiment for fixed income in addition to high levels of volatility and macroeconomic uncertainties; conditions we expect to persist into the fourth quarter. Our fund diversification strategy, however, continues to drive inflows into M&G's multi-asset and property funds. Total retail funds under management at 30 September 2015 were lower at £63.5 billion (30 September 2014: £73.0 billion).

 

M&G's institutional business generated £1.2 billion of net inflows in the third quarter resulting in cumulative net inflows of £2.3 billion year-to-date (2014: £0.6 billion). We continue to benefit from a strategy focused on delivering a range of higher value added specialist products to our institutional clients. A strong pipeline of new business exists in the form of money committed by clients but not yet invested. External institutional funds under management at 30 September were higher at £63.8 billion (30 September 2014: £61.6 billion).

 

Overall, total M&G funds under management reduced to £247.5 billion from £257.3 billion at 30 September 2014 due to net fund outflows and negative market movements. M&G remains well placed to serve clients thanks to its established strategy of diversification by asset class, product and geography and its focus on long-term investment performance.

 

BALANCE SHEET

Our balance sheet remains resilient and conservatively positioned. As at 30 September 2015, our IGD surplus was estimated at £5.1 billion, after deducting the 2015 interim dividend of £0.3 billion. The IGD surplus is equivalent to a cover of 2.5 times.

 

Solvency II is scheduled to come into force on 1 January 2016. In preparation for this, we submitted our Solvency II internal model applications in June 2015 to the Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA). We have received Matching Adjustment approval and the PRA has indicated that it will conclude its review and approval process of our internal model along with our peers in December 2015.

 

We remain confident that the final Solvency II outcome will confirm Prudential's position as a strongly capitalised group. We will update the market on our Solvency II position at our investor conference on 19 January 2016.

 

OUTLOOK

The Group continues to perform well through 2015, highlighting the quality of our execution and well-defined successful strategy.

 

The material volatility in equity markets in recent months is a reminder that the outlook for global growth prospects remains uncertain and vulnerable to central bank actions. In this context, our significant in-force portfolio provides a material source of high quality recurring income that is a distinguishing feature of all our businesses. This is particularly evident in Asia through the continued provision of long-term regular premium protection and savings products where demand is underpinned by the needs of a fast growing but under-insured middle class population.

 

In the US and UK, we continue to focus on providing products that meet the investment needs of our customers while prioritising earnings and cash. The ability of our businesses to adapt to changing pensions and savings landscapes is a reflection of the Group's long track record in providing customers with evolving and appropriate product propositions.

 

Our businesses are in good shape, our balance sheet remains strong and conservatively positioned and we are confident of being able to deliver strong, profitable growth while providing high quality products and services to a rapidly growing customer base.

 

Q3 2015 Business Unit financial highlights

 

New Business Profit (post tax)1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YTD 2015 £m


YTD 2014 £m


YTD 2015 v 2014 %

 

 

 

AER


AER

CER

Asia

976


775


26

24

US

557


530


5

(4)

UK - Retail2

127


112


13

13

Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale

1,660


1,417


17

12

UK Wholesale

104


88


18

18

Total Group2,3

1,764


1,505


17

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q3 2015 £m


Q3 2014 £m


Q3 2015 v 2014 %

 

 

 

AER


AER

CER4

Asia

312


281


11

12

US

186


154


21

12

UK - Retail2

47


42


12

12

Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale

545


477


14

12

UK Wholesale

29


19


53

53

Total Group2

574


496


16

14

 

Sales - APE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YTD 2015 £m


YTD 2014 £m


YTD 2015 v 2014 %

 

 

 

AER


AER

Asia

2,021


1,544


31

27

US

1,278


1,235


3

(5)

UK- Retail2

613


487


26

Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale

3,912


3,266


20

14

UK Wholesale

149


141


6

Total Group2

4,061


3,407


19

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q3 2015 £m


Q3 2014 £m


Q3 2015 v 2014 %

 

 

 

AER


AER

Asia

655


548


20

20

US

421


364


16

7

UK- Retail2

220


172


28

Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale

1,296


1,084


20

17

UK Wholesale

32


37


(14)

Total Group2

1,328


1,121


18

16

 

Investment Flows

 


YTD 2015 £bn


YTD 2014 £bn

 

 YTD 2015 v 2014 %5

 

 

 

AER

 

AER

CER

Gross inflows

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

18.0


21.6

 

(16)

(16)

Institutional

9.5


6.8

 

38

38

M&G - total

27.5


28.4

 

(3)

(3)

Eastspring Investments6

16.4


10.6

 

55

55

Total Group

43.9


39.0

 

12

12

Net inflows (outflows)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

(7.3)


5.3

 

(238)

(238)

Institutional

2.3


0.6

 

305

305

M&G - total

(5.0)


5.9

 

(186)

(186)

Eastspring Investments6

4.9


3.7

 

33

34

Total Group

(0.1)


9.6

 

(101)

(101)

1   New business profit has been calculated by applying the assumptions set out in schedule 5.

2   Following the disposal of the Group's 25 per cent interest in PruHealth and PruProtect in November 2014, the 2014 comparative results of UK insurance operations have been adjusted to exclude results of those businesses.

3  New business profit is calculated using end-of-period economic assumptions. If 2014 new business profit is re-expressed based on 30 September 2015 interest rates the total Group insurance new business profit would have grown by 17 per cent on a constant exchange rate basis. A more detailed analysis is provided in schedule 4(D).

4  Discrete third quarter CER growth rates are calculated based on the quarterly CER APE sales and new business profit disclosed in schedules 2C and 4C respectively.

5   Percentages based on unrounded numbers in millions.

6   Gross and net investment flows exclude year-to-date Eastspring Money Market Funds (MMF) gross inflows of £70.4 billion (2014: £50.4 billion) and net inflows of £0.8 billion (2014: net inflows of £0.1 billion).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q3 2015 £bn


Q3 2014 £bn

 

Q3 2015 v Q3 2014 %1

 

 

 

AER

 

AER

Gross inflows

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

3.8


6.8

 

(45)

(45)

Institutional

3.3


2.3

 

44

M&G - total

7.1


9.1

 

(22)

(22)

Eastspring Investments2

4.7


3.7

 

27

Total Group

11.8


12.8

 

(8)

(8)

Net inflows (outflows)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

(3.9)


1.5

 

(357)

(357)

Institutional

1.2


0.2

 

801

M&G - total

(2.7)


1.7

 

(262)

(262)

Eastspring Investments2

0.4


1.2

 

(69)

Total Group

(2.3)


2.9

 

(180)

(181)

 

Funds Under Management3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 YTD 2015 £bn


YTD 2014 £bn


 YTD 2015 v 2014 %1

 

 

 

AER


AER

CER

M&G

247.5


257.3


(4)

(4)

Eastspring Investments

82.4


72.6


14

18

Total Group

329.9


329.9


1

External Funds Under Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

M&G

127.3


134.6


(5)

(5)

Eastspring Investments4

28.1


22.9


22

24

Total Group

155.4


157.5


(1)

(1)

1   Percentages based on unrounded numbers in millions.

2   Gross and net investment flows exclude quarterly Eastspring Money Market Funds (MMF) gross inflows of £25.3 billion (2014: £18.3 billion) and net inflows of £0.2 billion (2014: net inflows of £0.1 billion).

3   Total funds under management include all external and internal funds.

4  External funds under management for Eastspring excluding money market funds as set out in schedule 3.

 

 

ENDS

 

Enquiries:

Media


Investors/Analysts


Jonathan Oliver

+44 (0)20 7548 3719

Raghu Hariharan

+44 (0)20 7548 2871

Tom Willetts

+44 (0)20 7548 2776

Richard Gradidge

+44 (0)20 7548 3860

 

Notes:

 

1          Annual premium equivalent (APE) sales comprise regular premium sales plus one-tenth of single premium insurance sales and are subject to rounding.

 

2          Present Value of New Business Premiums (PVNBP) are calculated as equalling single premiums plus the present value of expected new business premiums of regular premium business, allowing for lapses and other assumptions made in determining the EEV new business contribution.

 

3          NBP assumptions for the period are detailed in the accompanying schedule 5.

 

4          Period-on-period percentage increases are stated on a constant exchange rate basis unless otherwise stated. Constant exchange rates results are calculated by translating prior period results using the current period foreign exchange rate i.e. current period average rates for the income statement and current period closing rates for the balance sheet.

 

5          There will be a conference call today for the media at 09.00 (UK) / 17.00 (Hong Kong) hosted by Mike Wells, Group Chief Executive. Dial in telephone number: (UK) +44 (0)20 3139 4830 (Hong Kong) +852 3068 9834 Pin: 80144973#.

 

6          There will be a conference call today for analysts and investors at 10.30 (UK) / 18.30 (Hong Kong) hosted by Mike Wells, Group Chief Executive. Dial in telephone number: +44 (0)20 3139 4830 / 0808 237 0030 (Freephone UK) Pin: 35089041#: Playback (PIN: 663354#) +44(0)20 3426 2807 / 0808 237 0026 (Freephone UK - available from 12.30 (UK Time) on 10 November 2015 until 23.59 (UK Time) on 9 December 2015). Please follow the link for international dial-in numbers - http://wpc.1726.planetstream.net/001726/FEL_Events_International_Access_List.pdf 

 

7          High resolution photographs are available to the media free of charge by calling the media office on +44 (0) 207 548 2466.   

 

8          Prudential plc is incorporated in England and Wales, and its affiliated companies constitute one of the world's leading financial service groups serving around 25 million customers and have £505 billion of assets under management (as at 30 June 2015). Prudential is listed on the stock exchanges in London, Hong Kong, Singapore and New York. Prudential plc is not affiliated in any manner with Prudential Financial Inc., a company whose principal place of business is in the United States of America.

 

9          Forward-Looking Statements

This document may contain 'forward-looking statements' with respect to certain of Prudential's plans and its goals and expectations relating to its future financial condition, performance, results, strategy and objectives. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Prudential's beliefs and expectations and including, without limitation, statements containing the words "may", "will", "should", "continue", "aims", "estimates", "projects", "believes", "intends", "expects", "plans", "seeks" and "anticipates", and words of similar meaning, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on plans, estimates and projections as at the time they are made, and therefore undue reliance should not be placed on them. By their nature, all forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty. A number of important factors could cause Prudential's actual future financial condition or performance or other indicated results to differ materially from those indicated in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to, future market conditions, including fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates and the potential for a sustained low-interest rate environment, and the performance of financial markets generally; the policies and actions of regulatory authorities, including, for example, new government initiatives and the effect of the European Union's 'Solvency II' requirements on Prudential's capital maintenance requirements; the impact of continuing designation as a Global Systemically Important Insurer; or 'G-SII'; the impact of competition, economic uncertainty, inflation, and deflation; experience in particular with regard to mortality and morbidity trends, lapse rates and policy renewal rates; the timing, impact and other uncertainties of future acquisitions or combinations within relevant industries; the impact of changes in capital, solvency standards, accounting standards or relevant regulatory frameworks, and tax and other legislation and regulations in the jurisdictions in which Prudential and its affiliates operate; and the impact of legal actions and disputes. These and other important factors may for example result in changes to assumptions used for determining results of operations or re-estimations of reserves for future policy benefits. Further discussion of these and other important factors that could cause Prudential's actual future financial condition or performance or other indicated results to differ, possibly materially, from those anticipated in Prudential's forward-looking statements can be found under the 'Risk factors' heading in its most recent Annual Report and the 'Risk Factors' heading of Prudential's most recent annual report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as under the 'Risk Factors' heading of any subsequent Prudential Half Year Financial Report. Prudential's most recent Annual Report, Form 20-F and any subsequent Half Year Financial Report are/will be available on its website at www.prudential.co.uk.

 

Any forward-looking statements contained in this document speak only as of the date on which they are made. Prudential expressly disclaims any obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements contained in this document or any other forward-looking statements it may make, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise except as required pursuant to the UK Prospectus Rules, the UK Listing Rules, the UK Disclosure and Transparency Rules, the Hong Kong Listing Rules, the SGX-ST listing rules or other applicable laws and regulations.

 

10        The financial information presented in this Interim Management Statement and accompanying schedules is unaudited.

 

Supplementary schedules and appendices

 

Schedule 1A - New Business Insurance Operations (Actual Exchange Rates)

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Single


Regular


Annual Equivalents(2)

 

PVNBP(2)

 

 

Q3 2015

Q3 2014



Q3 2015

Q3 2014



Q3 2015

Q3 2014


 

Q3 2015

Q3 2014


 

 

YTD

YTD

+/- (%)


YTD

YTD

+/- (%)


YTD

YTD

+/- (%)

 

YTD

YTD

+/- (%)

 

 

£m

£m



£m

£m



£m

£m


 

£m

£m


Group Insurance Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia (1a)

 

 1,652

 1,598

3%


 1,856

 1,384

34%


 2,021

 1,544

31%

 

 10,847

 8,408

29%

US(1a)

 

 12,782

 12,352

3%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 1,278

 1,235

3%

 

 12,782

 12,352

3%

UK(11)

 

 6,328

 4,991

27%


 130

 129

1%


 762

 628

21%

 

 6,816

 5,459

25%

Group Total (11)

 

 20,762

 18,941

10%


 1,986

 1,513

31%


 4,061

 3,407

19%

 

 30,445

 26,219

16%

 

 

 

  




  




  


 

 

  


Asia Insurance Operations(1a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cambodia

 

 -  

 -  

N/A


 6

 2

200%


 6

 2

200%

 

 28

 9

211%

Hong Kong

 

 341

286

19%


 768

395

94%


 802

 424

89%

 

 4,672

 2,501

87%

Indonesia

 

 186

 193

(4)%


 228

 245

(7)%


 247

 264

(6)%

 

 986

 1,090

(10)%

Malaysia

 

 79

 70

13%


 144

 132

9%


 152

 139

9%

 

 889

 899

(1)%

Philippines

 

 119

 84

42%


 33

 27

22%


 44

 35

26%

 

 223

 167

34%

Singapore

 

 360

 475

(24)%


 188

 210

(10)%


 224

 258

(13)%

 

 1,604

 1,868

(14)%

Thailand

 

 51

 72

(29)%


 64

 53

21%


 69

 60

15%

 

 306

 278

10%

Vietnam

 

 4

 2

100%


 55

 39

41%


 55

 39

41%

 

 228

 161

42%

SE Asia Operations

 

 1,140

 1,182

(4)%


 1,486

 1,103

35%


 1,599

 1,221

31%

 

 8,936

 6,973

28%

 inc. Hong Kong

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China(6)

 

 290

 172

69%


 86

 63

37%


 115

 80

44%

 

 619

 414

50%

Korea

 

 158

 156

1%


 96

 64

50%


 112

 80

40%

 

 621

 433

43%

Taiwan

 

 36

 66

(45)%


 89

 81

10%


 93

 88

6%

 

 316

 336

(6)%

India(4)

 

 28

 22

27%


 99

 73

36%


 102

 75

36%

 

 355

 252

41%

Total Asia Insurance Operations

 

 1,652

 1,598

3%


 1,856

 1,384

34%


 2,021

 1,544

31%

 

 10,847

 8,408

29%

 

 

 

  




  




  


 

 

  


US Insurance Operations(1a)

 

 

  




  




  


 

 

  


Variable Annuities

 

 9,128

 8,740

4%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 913

 874

4%

 

 9,128

 8,740

4%

Elite Access (Variable Annuity)

 

 2,471

 2,293

8%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 247

 229

8%

 

 2,471

 2,293

8%

Fixed Annuities

 

 350

 405

(14)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 35

 41

(15)%

 

 350

 405

(14)%

Fixed Index Annuities

 

 324

 280

16%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 32

 28

14%

 

 324

 280

16%

Wholesale

 

 509

 634

(20)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 51

 63

(19)%

 

 509

 634

(20)%

Total US Insurance Operations

 

 12,782

 12,352

3%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 1,278

 1,235

3%

 

 12,782

 12,352

3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Annuities

 

 426

 861

(51)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 43

 86

(50)%

 

 426

 861

(51)%

Bonds

 

 2,388

 2,065

16%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 239

 207

15%

 

 2,388

 2,066

16%

Corporate Pensions

 

 84

 76

11%


 99

 109

(9%)


 107

 117

(9)%

 

 430

 455

(5)%

Individual Pensions

 

 779

 330

136%


 22

 16

38%


 100

 48

108%

 

 874

 393

122%

Income Drawdown

 

 712

 230

210%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 71

 23

209%

 

 712

 230

210%

Other Products

 

 451

 16

2,719%


 9

 4

125%


 53

 6

783%

 

 498

 41

1,115%

Total Retail

 

 4,840

 3,578

35%


 130

 129

1%


 613

 487

26%

 

 5,328

 4,046

32%

Wholesale

 

 1,488

 1,413

5%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 149

 141

6%

 

 1,488

 1,413

5%

Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

 

 6,328

 4,991

27%


 130

 129

1%


 762

 628

21%

 

 6,816

 5,459

25%

Group Total (11)

 

 20,762

 18,941

10%


 1,986

 1,513

31%


 4,061

 3,407

19%

 

 30,445

 26,219

16%

 

Schedule 1B - New Business Insurance Operations (2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)

 

Note:    In schedule 1B constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014.

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Single


Regular


Annual Equivalents(2)

 

PVNBP(2)

 

2015

2014



2015

2014



2015

2014


 

2015

2014


 

YTD

YTD

+/- (%)


YTD

YTD

+/- (%)


YTD

YTD

+/- (%)

 

YTD

YTD

+/- (%)

 

£m

£m



£m

£m



£m

£m


 

£m

£m


Group Insurance Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia (1a) (1b)

 1,652

 1,641

1%


 1,856

 1,422

31%


 2,021

 1,586

27%

 

 10,847

 8,635

26%

US(1a) (1b)

 12,782

 13,458

(5)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 1,278

 1,346

(5)%

 

 12,782

 13,458

(5)%

UK(11)

 6,328

 4,991

27%


 130

 129

1%


 762

 628

21%

 

 6,816

 5,459

25%

Group Total (11)

 20,762

 20,090

3%


 1,986

 1,551

28%


 4,061

 3,560

14%

 

 30,445

 27,552

11%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia Insurance Operations(1a) (1b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cambodia

 -  

 -  

N/A


 6

 2

200%


 6

 2

200%

 

 28

 10

180%

Hong Kong

 341

 311

10%


 768

 432

78%


 802

 463

73%

 

 4,672

 2,725

71%

Indonesia

 186

 186

0%


 228

 235

(3)%


 247

 254

(3)%

 

 986

 1,050

(6)%

Malaysia

 79

 65

22%


 144

 123

17%


 152

 129

18%

 

 889

 839

6%

Philippines

 119

 90

32%


 33

 28

18%


 44

 37

19%

 

 223

 178

25%

Singapore

 360

 477

(25)%


 188

 212

(11)%


 224

 259

(14)%

 

 1,604

 1,876

(14)%

Thailand

 51

 76

(33)%


 64

 54

19%


 69

 62

11%

 

 306

 291

5%

Vietnam

 4

 2

100%


 55

 41

34%


 55

 41

34%

 

 228

 171

33%

SE Asia Operations

 1,140

 1,207

(6)%


 1,486

 1,127

32%


 1,599

 1,247

28%

 

 8,936

 7,140

25%

inc. Hong Kong

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China(6)

 290

 185

57%


 86

 68

26%


 115

 87

32%

 

 619

 445

39%

Korea

 158

 158

0%


 96

 65

48%


 112

 81

38%

 

 621

 438

42%

Taiwan

 36

 68

(47)%


 89

 86

3%


 93

 93

0%

 

 316

 350

(10)%

India(4)

 28

 23

22%


 99

 76

30%


 102

 78

31%

 

 355

 262

35%

Total Asia Insurance Operations

 1,652

 1,641

1%


 1,856

 1,422

31%


 2,021

 1,586

27%

 

 10,847

 8,635

26%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US Insurance Operations(1a) (1b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable Annuities

 9,128

 9,523

(4)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 913

 952

(4)%

 

 9,128

 9,523

(4)%

Elite Access (Variable Annuity)

 2,471

 2,498

(1)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 247

 250

(1)%

 

 2,471

 2,498

(1)%

Fixed Annuities

 350

 441

(21)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 35

 44

(20)%

 

 350

 441

(21)%

Fixed Index Annuities

 324

 305

6%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 32

 31

3%

 

 324

 305

6%

Wholesale

 509

 691

(26)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 51

 69

(26)%

 

 509

 691

(26)%

Total US Insurance Operations

 12,782

 13,458

(5)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 1,278

 1,346

(5)%

 

 12,782

 13,458

(5)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Annuities

 426

 861

(51)%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 43

 86

(50)%

 

 426

 861

(51)%

Bonds

 2,388

 2,065

16%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 239

 207

15%

 

 2,388

 2,066

16%

Corporate Pensions

 84

 76

11%


 99

 109

(9)%


 107

 117

(9)%

 

 430

 455

(5)%

Individual Pensions

 779

 330

136%


 22

 16

38%


 100

 48

108%

 

 874

 393

122%

Income Drawdown

 712

 230

210%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 71

 23

209%

 

 712

 230

210%

Other Products

 451

 16

2,719%


 9

 4

125%


 53

 6

783%

 

 498

 41

1,115%

Total Retail

 4,840

 3,578

35%


 130

 129

1%


 613

 487

26%

 

 5,328

 4,046

32%

Wholesale

 1,488

 1,413

5%


 -  

 -  

N/A


 149

 141

6%

 

 1,488

 1,413

5%

Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

 6,328

 4,991

27%


 130

 129

1%


 762

 628

21%

 

 6,816

 5,459

25%

Group Total (11)

 20,762

 20,090

3%


 1,986

 1,551

28%


 4,061

 3,560

14%

 

 30,445

 27,552

11%

 

Schedule 2A - Total Insurance New Business APE - By Quarter (Actual Exchange Rates)

 


2014


2015



Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4


Q1

Q2

Q3



£m

£m

£m

£m


£m

£m

£m


Group Insurance Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia (1a)

 507

 489

 548

 693


 681

685

 655


US(1a)

 432

 439

 364

 321


 400

457

 421


UK (11)

 230

 189

 209

 206


 169

341

 252


Group Total (11)

 1,169

 1,117

 1,121

 1,220


 1,250

1,483

 1,328



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia Insurance Operations(1a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cambodia

 -  

 1

 1

 1


 2

1

 3


Hong Kong

 128

 130

 166

 221


 246

273

283


Indonesia

 86

 98

 80

 121


 93

90

64


Malaysia

 43

 48

 48

 62


 54

51

47


Philippines

 11

 11

 13

 16


 14

15

15


Singapore

 87

 85

 86

 99


 72

81

71


Thailand

 25

 17

 18

 23


 28

20

21


Vietnam

 11

 12

 16

 22


 13

21

21


SE Asia Operations inc. Hong Kong

 391

 402

 428

 565


 522

552

 525


China(6)

 38

 19

 23

 25


 56

33

26


Korea

 26

 22

 32

 33


 31

43

38


Taiwan

 24

 30

 34

 36


 28

33

32


India(4)

 28

 16

 31

 34


 44

24

 34


Total Asia Insurance Operations

 507

 489

 548

 693


 681

685

 655



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US Insurance Operations(1a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable Annuities

 317

 297

 260

 216


 272

334

307


Elite Access (Variable Annuity)

 69

 80

 80

 82


 74

92

81


Fixed Annuities

 12

 15

 14

 12


 11

12

12


Fixed Index Annuities

 8

 10

 10

 9


 10

11

11


Wholesale

 26

 37

 -  

 2


 33

8

10


Total US Insurance Operations

 432

 439

 364

 321


 400

457

 421



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Annuities

 36

 27

 23

 20


 14

14

15


Bonds

 63

 67

 77

 87


 76

80

83


Corporate Pensions

 40

 39

 38

 30


 33

43

31


Individual Pensions

 12

 15

 21

 24


 27

35

 38


Income Drawdown

 5

 7

 11

 12


 14

25

32


Other Products

 1

 3

 2

 3


 5

27

21


Total Retail

 157

 158

 172

 176


 169

224

220


Wholesale

 73

 31

 37

 30


 -  

117

32


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

 230

 189

 209

 206


 169

341

 252


Group Total(11)

 1,169

 1,117

 1,121

 1,220


 1,250

1,483

 1,328


 

Schedule 2B - Total Insurance New Business APE - By Quarter (2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)

 

Note:   In schedule 2B constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014.

 


2014


2015



Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4


Q1

Q2

Q3



£m

£m

£m

£m


£m

£m

£m


Group Insurance Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia(1b)

 520

 503

 563

 694


 681

685

 655


US(1b)

 467

 481

 398

 327


 400

457

 421


UK (11)

 230

 189

 209

 206


 169

341

 252


Group Total(11)

 1,217

 1,173

 1,170

 1,227


 1,250

1,483

 1,328



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia Insurance Operations(1b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cambodia

 -  

 1

 1

 1


 2

1

 3


Hong Kong

 139

 142

 182

 231


 246

273

 283


Indonesia

 83

 94

 77

 115


 93

90

 64


Malaysia

 41

 44

 44

 58


 54

51

 47


Philippines

 11

 13

 13

 17


 14

15

 15


Singapore

 87

 86

 86

 97


 72

81

 71


Thailand

 26

 19

 17

 24


 28

20

 21


Vietnam

 11

 14

 16

 23


 13

21

 21


SE Asia Operations inc. Hong Kong

 398

 413

 436

 566


 522

552

 525


China(6)

 41

 20

 26

 26


 56

33

 26


Korea

 27

 22

 32

 32


 31

43

 38


Taiwan

 25

 31

 37

 35


 28

33

 32


India(4)

 29

 17

 32

 35


 44

24

 34


Total Asia Insurance Operations

 520

 503

 563

 694


 681

685

 655



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US Insurance Operations(1b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable Annuities

 343

 325

 284

 220


 272

334

 307


Elite Access (Variable Annuity)

 74

 89

 87

 84


 74

92

 81


Fixed Annuities

 13

 16

 15

 13


 11

12

 12


Fixed Index Annuities

 9

 11

 11

 9


 10

11

 11


Wholesale

 28

 40

 1

 1


 33

8

 10


Total US Insurance Operations

 467

 481

 398

 327


 400

457

 421



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Annuities

 36

 27

 23

 20


 14

14

 15


Bonds

 63

 67

 77

 87


 76

80

 83


Corporate Pensions

 40

 39

 38

 30


 33

43

 31


Individual Pensions

 12

 15

 21

 24


 27

35

 38


Income Drawdown

 5

 7

 11

 12


 14

25

 32


Other Products

 1

 3

 2

 3


 5

27

 21


Total Retail

 157

 158

 172

 176


 169

224

 220


Wholesale

 73

 31

 37

 30


 -  

117

 32


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

230

189

209

206


169

341

252


Group Total(11)

1,217

1,173

1,170

1,227


1,250

1,483

1,328


 

Schedule 2C - Total Insurance New Business APE - By Quarter (2015 and 2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)

 

Note:   In schedule 2C constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014 and 2015 i.e the average exchange rates for the period ended 30 September 2015 are applied to each discrete quarter for 2014 and 2015.

 


2014


2015



Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4


Q1

Q2

Q3



£m

£m

£m

£m


£m

£m

£m


Group Insurance Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia(1c)

 520

 503

 563

 694


 664

679

 678


US(1c)

 467

 481

 398

 327


 395

458

 425


UK (11)

 230

 189

 209

 206


 169

341

 252


Group Total(11)

 1,217

 1,173

 1,170

 1,227


 1,228

1,478

 1,355



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia Insurance Operations(1c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cambodia

 -  

 1

 1

 1


 2

1

 3


Hong Kong

 139

 142

 182

 231


 243

273

 286


Indonesia

 83

 94

 77

 115


 88

88

 71


Malaysia

 41

 44

 44

 58


 51

50

 51


Philippines

 11

 13

 13

 17


 13

16

 15


Singapore

 87

 86

 86

 97


 71

80

 73


Thailand

 26

 19

 17

 24


 27

20

 22


Vietnam

 11

 14

 16

 23


 13

20

 22


SE Asia Operations inc. Hong Kong

 398

 413

 436

 566


 508

548

 543


China(6)

 41

 20

 26

 26


 56

32

 27


Korea

 27

 22

 32

 32


 30

42

 40


Taiwan

 25

 31

 37

 35


 27

33

 33


India(4)

 29

 17

 32

 35


 43

24

 35


Total Asia Insurance Operations

 520

 503

 563

 694


 664

679

 678



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US Insurance Operations(1c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable Annuities

 343

 325

 284

 220


 269

334

 310


Elite Access (Variable Annuity)

 74

 89

 87

 84


 73

92

 82


Fixed Annuities

 13

 16

 15

 13


 11

12

 12


Fixed Index Annuities

 9

 11

 11

 9


 10

11

 11


Wholesale

 28

 40

 1

 1


 32

9

 10


Total US Insurance Operations

 467

 481

 398

 327


 395

458

 425



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Annuities

 36

 27

 23

 20


 14

14

 15


Bonds

 63

 67

 77

 87


 76

80

 83


Corporate Pensions

 40

 39

 38

 30


 33

43

 31


Individual Pensions

 12

 15

 21

 24


 27

35

 38


Income Drawdown

 5

 7

 11

 12


 14

25

 32


Other Products

 1

 3

 2

 3


 5

27

 21


Total Retail

157

158

172

176


 169

224

 220


Wholesale

 73

 31

 37

 30


 -  

117

 32


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

230

189

209

206


169

341

252


Group Total(11)

1,217

1,173

1,170

1,227


1,228

1,478

1,355


 

Schedule 3 - Investment Operations - By Quarter (Actual Exchange Rates)

           


 

2014


2015



 

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4 


Q1

Q2

Q3



 

£m

£m

£m

£m 


£m

£m

£m


Group Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening FUM

 

143,916

147,914

153,849

157,533


162,380

169,345

163,488


Net Flows:(8)

 

2,571

4,123

2,893

2,930


2,990

(804)

(2,314)


 - Gross Inflows

 

12,146

14,045

12,847

13,670


17,512

14,566

11,839


 - Redemptions

 

(9,575)

(9,922)

(9,954)

(10,740)


(14,522)

(15,370)

(14,153)


Other Movements

 

1,427

1,812

791

1,917


3,975

(5,053)

(5,809)


Total Group Investment Operations(10)

 

147,914

153,849

157,533

162,380


169,345

163,488

155,365



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M&G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening FUM

 

67,202

68,981

71,941

73,012


74,289

75,673

69,158


Net Flows:

 

1,291

2,493

1,531

1,371


558

(3,976)

(3,939)


 - Gross Inflows

 

7,305

7,468

6,801

7,414


8,592

5,672

3,760


 - Redemptions

 

(6,014)

(4,975)

(5,270)

(6,043)


(8,034)

(9,648)

(7,699)


Other Movements

 

488

467

(460)

(94)


826

(2,539)

(1,755)


Closing FUM

 

68,981

71,941

73,012

74,289


75,673

69,158

63,464



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprising amounts for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   UK

 

42,199

42,392

41,756

40,705


41,143

38,701

36,457


   Europe (excluding UK)

 

25,244

27,927

29,622

31,815


32,675

28,726

25,388


   South Africa

 

1,538

1,622

1,634

1,769


1,855

1,731

1,619



 

68,981

71,941

73,012

74,289


75,673

69,158

63,464



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening FUM

 

58,787

59,736

60,830

61,572


62,758

63,838

64,242


Net Flows:

 

152

275

138

(164)


122

921

1,243


 - Gross Inflows

 

1,655

2,894

2,295

2,185


3,712

2,449

3,312


 - Redemptions

 

(1,503)

(2,619)

(2,157)

(2,349)


(3,590)

(1,528)

(2,069)


Other Movements

 

797

819

604

1,350


958

(517)

(1,640)


Closing FUM

 

59,736

60,830

61,572

62,758


63,838

64,242

63,845



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total M&G Investment Operations

 

128,717

132,771

134,584

137,047


139,511

133,400

127,309



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPM South Africa FUM included in Total M&G

 

4,720

4,815

4,905

5,203


5,456

5,108

4,628



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eastspring - excluding MMF(8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity/Bond/Other(7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening FUM

 

16,109

16,753

18,259

19,893


21,893

25,687

26,017


Net Flows:

 

540

1,063

1,127

1,640


2,133

2,102

225


 - Gross Inflows

 

2,546

3,285

3,583

3,760


5,007

6,082

4,439


 - Redemptions

 

(2,006)

(2,222)

(2,456)

(2,120)


(2,874)

(3,980)

(4,214)


Other Movements

 

104

443

507

360


1,661

(1,772)

(2,067)


Closing FUM(5)

 

16,753

18,259

19,893

21,893


25,687

26,017

24,175



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Third Party Institutional Mandates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening FUM

 

1,818

2,444

2,819

3,056


3,440

4,147

4,071


Net Flows:

 

588

292

97

83


177

149

157


 - Gross Inflows

 

640

398

168

311


201

363

328


 - Redemptions

 

(52)

(106)

(71)

(228)


(24)

(214)

(171)


Other Movements

 

38

83

140

301


530

(225)

(347)


Closing FUM(5)

 

2,444

2,819

3,056

3,440


4,147

4,071

3,881



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Eastspring Investment Operations

 

19,197

21,078

22,949

25,333


29,834

30,088

28,056



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Curian - FUM(5) (9)

 

6,781

6,948

7,421

7,933


8,557

8,078

4,526


Schedule 4A - Total Insurance New Business Profit (Actual Exchange Rates)

 


2014


2015



Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4


Q1

Q2 

Q3



YTD

YTD

YTD

YTD


YTD

YTD 

YTD



£m

£m

£m

£m


£m

£m 

£m 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Profit(1a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

243

494

775

1,162


309

664

976


Total US Insurance Operations

195

376

530

694


153

371

557


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

88

139

200

259


34

155

231


Group Total (11)

526

1,009

1,505

2,115


496

1,190

1,764



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equivalent(1a) (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

507

996

1,544

2,237


681

1,366

2,021


Total US Insurance Operations

432

871

1,235

1,556


400

857

1,278


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

230

419

628

834


169

510

762


Group Total(11)

1,169

2,286

3,407

4,627


1,250

2,733

4,061



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Margin (NBP as % of APE)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

48%

50%

50%

52%


45%

49%

48%


Total US Insurance Operations

45%

43%

43%

45%


38%

43%

44%


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

38%

33%

32%

31%


20%

30%

30%


Group Total

45%

44%

44%

46%


40%

44%

43%



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVNBP(1a) (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

2,690

5,378

8,408

12,331


3,643

7,340

10,847


Total US Insurance Operations

4,323

8,703

12,352

15,555


3,998

8,574

12,782


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

2,024

3,644

5,459

7,305


1,450

4,524

6,815


Group Total(11)

9,037

17,725

26,219

35,191


9,091

20,438

30,444



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Margin (NBP as % of PVNBP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

9.0%

9.2%

9.2%

9.4%


8.5%

9.0%

9.0%


Total US Insurance Operations

4.5%

4.3%

4.3%

4.5%


3.8%

4.3%

4.4%


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

4.3%

3.8%

3.7%

3.5%


2.3%

3.4%

3.4%


Group Total

5.8%

5.7%

5.7%

6.0%


5.5%

5.8%

5.8%


 

Schedule 4B - Total Insurance New Business Profit (2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)

 

Note:   In schedule 4B constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014. The year-to-date amounts for 2015 are presented on actual exchange rates.

 


2014


2015



Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4


Q1

Q2 

Q3 



YTD

YTD

YTD

YTD


YTD

YTD 

YTD 



£m

£m

£m

£m


£m

£m 

£m 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Profit(1b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

 246

 502

 789

 1,175


309

664

 976


Total US Insurance Operations

 210

 410

 578

 746


153

371

557


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

 88

 139

 200

 259


34

155

231


Group Total(11)

544

1,051

1,567

2,180


496

1,190

1,764



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equivalent(1b) (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

520

1,023

1,586

2,280


681

1,366

2,021


Total US Insurance Operations

467

948

1,346

1,673


400

857

1,278


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

230

419

628

834


169

510

762


Group Total(11)

1,217

2,390

3,560

4,787


1,250

2,733

4,061



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Margin (NBP as % of APE)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

47%

49%

50%

52%


45%

49%

48%


Total US Insurance Operations

45%

43%

43%

45%


38%

43%

44%


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

38%

33%

32%

31%


20%

30%

30%


Group Total

45%

44%

44%

46%


40%

44%

43%



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVNBP(1b) (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

2,763

5,525

8,635

12,571


3,643

7,340

10,847


Total US Insurance Operations

4,670

9,482

13,458

16,726


3,998

8,574

12,782


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

2,024

3,645

5,459

7,305


1,450

4,524

6,815


Group Total(11)

9,457

18,652

27,552

36,602


9,091

20,438

30,444



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Margin (NBP as % of PVNBP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

8.9%

9.1%

9.1%

9.3%


8.5%

9.0%

9.0%


Total US Insurance Operations

4.5%

4.3%

4.3%

4.5%


3.8%

4.3%

4.4%


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations

4.3%

3.8%

3.7%

3.5%


2.3%

3.4%

3.4%


Group Total

5.8%

5.6%

5.7%

6.0%


5.5%

5.8%

5.8%


 

Schedule 4C - Total Insurance New Business Profit (2015 and 2014 at Constant Exchange Rates)

 

Note: In schedule 4C constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014 and 2015, i.e the average exchange rates for the period ended 30 September 2015 are applied to each period for 2014 and 2015.

 


2014


2015



Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4


Q1

Q2 

Q3



YTD

YTD

YTD

YTD


YTD

YTD 

YTD 



£m

£m

£m

£m


£m

£m 

£m 


Post-tax analysis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Profit(1c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

 246

 502

 789

 1,175


 301

 654

 976


Total US Insurance Operations

 210

 410

 578

 746


 151

 369

 557


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

 88

 139

 200

 259


 34

 155

 231


Group Total(11)

544

1,051

1,567

2,180


486

1,178

1,764



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Equivalent(1c) (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

520

1,023

1,586

2,280


664

1,343

2,021


Total US Insurance Operations

467

948

1,346

1,673


395

853

1,278


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

230

419

628

834


169

510

762


Group Total(11)

1,217

2,390

3,560

4,787


1,228

2,706

4,061



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Margin (NBP as % of APE)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

47%

49%

50%

52%


45%

49%

48%


Total US Insurance Operations

45%

43%

43%

45%


38%

43%

44%


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

38%

33%

32%

31%


20%

30%

30%


Group Total(11)

45%

44%

44%

46%


40%

44%

43%



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVNBP(1c) (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

2,763

5,525

8,635

12,571


3,556

7,222

10,847


Total US Insurance Operations

4,670

9,482

13,458

16,726


3,951

8,526

12,782


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

2,024

3,645

5,459

7,305


1,450

4,524

6,815


Group Total(11)

9,457

18,652

27,552

36,602


8,957

20,272

30,444



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Business Margin (NBP as % of PVNBP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Asia Insurance Operations

8.9%

9.1%

9.1%

9.3%


8.5%

9.1%

9.0%


Total US Insurance Operations

4.5%

4.3%

4.3%

4.5%


3.8%

4.3%

4.4%


Total UK & Europe Insurance Operations(11)

4.3%

3.8%

3.7%

3.5%


2.3%

3.4%

3.4%


Group Total(11)

5.8%

5.6%

5.7%

6.0%


5.4%

5.8%

5.8%


 

Schedule 4D - Total Insurance New Business Profit (2014 at Constant Interest Rates)1

 

Note: The new business profit shown in the financial highlights section of this Interim Management Statement has been determined using the economic assumptions shown in Schedule 5. The profit for the year-to-date 2014 therefore reflects interest rates at 30 September 2014. The following table provides additional memorandum information to demonstrate how the year-to-date 2015 and 2014 new business profit would compare if interest rates at 30 September 2014 were the same as at 30 September 2015.

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YTD 2015 £m

 

YTD 2014 £m

 

YTD 2015 v YTD 2014 %

New Business Profit (post-tax)


 

AER1

CER1

 

 AER

CER

Asia

976

 

749

763

 

30

28

US

557

 

504

549

 

11

1

UK - Retail

127

 

107

107

 

19

19

Total Group Insurance - excluding UK Wholesale

1,660

 

1,360

1,419

 

22

17

UK Wholesale business

104

 

88

88

 

18

18

Total Group Insurance

1,764

 

1,448

1,507

 

22

17

1   2014 new business profit (post-tax) calculated based on 30 September 2015 long-term interest rates.

 

Notes to Schedules 1A to 4D

 

(1)    Prudential plc reports its results using both actual exchange rates (AER) and constant exchange rates (CER) so as to eliminate the impact of exchange translation.

 


 Local currency: £


Q3 2015*

Q3 2014*

Q3 2015 vs Q3 2014  appreciation (depreciation) of local currency against GBP*


 Hong Kong

 

 Average Rate

 11.88

 12.95

9%


 Closing Rate

 11.74

 12.59

7%


 Indonesia

 

 Average Rate

 20,340.23

 19,589.29

 (4)%


 Closing Rate

 22,191.09

 19,753.71

 (11)%


 Malaysia

 

 Average Rate

 5.80

 5.41

 (7)%


 Closing Rate

 6.66

 5.32

 (20)%


 Singapore

 

 Average Rate

 2.09

 2.10

0%


 Closing Rate

 2.15

 2.07

 (4)%


 India

 

 Average Rate

 97.43

 101.36

4%


 Closing Rate

 99.43

 100.12

1%


 Vietnam

 

 Average Rate

 33,337.29

 35,321.44

6%


 Closing Rate

 34,047.79

 34,412.97

1%


 Thailand

 

 Average Rate

 51.72

 54.10

5%


 Closing Rate

 54.98

 52.57

 (4)%


 US

 

 Average Rate

 1.53

 1.67

9%


 Closing Rate

 1.51

 1.62

7%

*Average rate is for the 9 month period to 30 September.

 

(1a)  Insurance new business for overseas operations are converted using the year-to-date average exchange rate applicable at the time (AER). The sterling results for individual quarters represent the difference between the year-to-date reported sterling results at successive quarters and will include foreign exchange movements from earlier periods.

(1b)  Insurance new business for overseas operations for 2014 has been calculated using constant exchange rates (CER).

(1c)  Constant exchange rates have been used to calculate insurance new business for overseas operations for all periods in 2014 and 2015.

(2)    Annual Equivalents, calculated as regular new business contributions plus 10 per cent of single new business contributions, are subject to roundings. Present value of new business premiums (PVNBPs) are calculated as equalling single premiums plus the present value of expected premiums of new regular premium business. In determining the present value, allowance is made for lapses and other assumptions applied in determining the EEV new business profit.

(3)    Balance includes segregated and pooled pension funds, private finance assets and other institutional clients. Other movements reflect the net flows arising from the cash component of a tactical asset allocation fund managed by PPM South Africa.

(4)    New business in India is included at Prudential's 26 per cent interest in the India life operation. 

(5)    Balance Sheet figures have been calculated at the closing exchange rate.

(6)    New business in China is included at Prudential's 50 per cent interest in the China life operation. 

(7)    Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) product sales in Hong Kong are included at Prudential's 36 per cent interest in Hong Kong MPF operation.

(8)    Investment flows for the period exclude year-to-date Eastspring Money Market Funds (MMF) gross inflows of £70,377 million (2014: gross inflows of: £50,396 million) and net inflows of £762 million (2014 net inflows of: £58 million). Investment flows for the discrete third quarter exclude MMF gross inflows of £25,304 million (2014: gross inflows of £18,331 million) and net inflows of £153 million (2014 net inflows of: £110 million).

(9)    Excludes Curian Variable Series Trust funds (internal funds under management).

(10)  Total Group Investment Operations funds under management exclude MMF funds under management of £5,514 million at 30 September 2015 (30 September 2014: £4,613 million).

(11)  The 2014 UK and Europe insurance operations comparatives have been adjusted to exclude PruHealth and PruProtect year-to-date APE sales of £20 million and new business profit of £9 million, following the disposal of our 25 per cent interest in the businesses in November 2014.

 

Schedule 5

 

EEV New Business Methodology and Assumptions

 

Valuation of new business

The valuation of new business for the third quarter of 2015 represents post-tax profit determined using non-economic assumptions which are consistent with those at 30 June 2015.

 

The assumed long-term effective tax rates for operations reflect the incidence of taxable profits and losses in the projected cash flows and are calculated by reference to standard corporate tax rates that have been substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

 

For UK immediate annuity business and single premium universal life products in Asia, primarily Singapore, the new business contribution is determined by applying economic assumptions reflecting point-of-sale market conditions. This is consistent with how the business is priced as crediting rates are linked to yields on specific assets and the yield is locked in when the assets are purchased at the point of sale of the policy. For other business within the Group, end-of-period economic assumptions are used.

 

Principal economic assumptions

Long-term expected returns on equity and property asset classes and corporate bonds in respect of each territory are derived by adding a risk premium, based on the Group's long-term view, to the risk-free rate. In Asia, equity risk premiums range from 3.5 per cent to 8.6 per cent (30 June 2015 and 30 September 2014: 3.5 per cent to 8.7 per cent). In the US and the UK, the equity risk premium is 4.0 per cent for all periods shown below.

 

Assumed investment returns reflect the expected future returns on the assets held and allocated to the covered business at the valuation date.

 

The tables below summarise the principal economic assumptions:

 

Asia operations notes (ii),(iv)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 September 2015

%

China

Hong Kong

India

Indonesia

Korea

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Taiwan 

Thailand 

Vietnam


 

notes

(ii),(iii)




note (iii)

 


note (iii)

 




New business risk discount rate

9.8

3.5

12.7

13.6

5.9

6.6

10.9

4.3

4.1

9.5

13.8

10-year Government bond yield

3.3

2.1

7.7

9.8

2.1

4.2

4.1

2.6

1.1

2.8

7.1


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 June 2015

%

China

Hong Kong

India

Indonesia

Korea

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Taiwan 

Thailand 

Vietnam


 

notes

(ii),(iii)




note (iii)

 


note (iii)

 




New business risk discount rate

10.2

3.9

13.0

12.5

6.4

6.5

11.2

4.5

4.2

9.7

13.6

10-year Government bond yield

3.7

2.4

8.0

8.5

2.5

4.0

4.5

2.7

1.5

3.0

6.8


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 September 2014

%

China

Hong Kong

India

Indonesia

Korea

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Taiwan 

Thailand 

Vietnam


 

notes

(ii),(iii)




note (iii)

 


note (iii)

 




New business risk discount rate

10.6

4.3

13.7

12.6

6.4

6.6

11.2

4.5

4.2

10.3

13.3

10-year Government bond yield

4.1

2.5

8.7

8.7

2.9

4.0

4.4

2.5

1.7

3.6

6.6

 

 

Asia Total


30 Sep 2015

30 Jun 2015

30 Sep 2014


New business weighted risk discount rate note (i)

6.3

6.5

7.3



 

Schedule 5

 

EEV New Business Methodology and Assumptions (cont.)

 

Notes

(i)      The weighted risk discount rates for Asia operations shown above have been determined by weighting each country's risk discount rates by reference to the post-tax EEV basis new business result. The changes in the risk discount rate for individual Asia territories reflect the movements in Government bond yields, together with the effects of movements in the allowance for market risk and changes in product mix.

(ii)     For Hong Kong the assumptions shown are for US dollar denominated business. For other territories, the assumptions are for local currency denominated business.

(iii)     The mean equity return assumptions for the most significant equity holdings in the Asia operations were:

 


30 Sep 2015

30 Jun 2015

30 Sep 2014


Hong Kong

6.1

6.4

6.5

Malaysia

10.2

10.0

10.0

Singapore

8.6

8.7

8.5

 

(iv)    The standard corporate tax rates applicable for the most significant operations for all periods shown, are as follows:

 


%

Hong Kong

16.5 per cent on 5 per cent of premium income

Indonesia

25.0

Malaysia

2014 to 2015: 25.0; From 2016: 24.0

Singapore

17.0

 

US operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 Sep 2015

30 Jun 2015

30 Sep 2014

 

 

 

 

%

%

%

Weighted average assumed new business spread margins:

 

 

 

 

Fixed Annuity business1,2 :


 

 

 

 

January to June issues

1.25

1.25

1.5

 

 

July to September issues

1.5

n/a

1.5

 

Fixed Index Annuity business2:


 

 

 

 

January to June issues

1.5

1.5

2.0

 

 

July to September issues

1.75

n/a

2.0

 

Institutional business

0.7

0.7

0.7

New business risk discount rate:note

 

 

 

 

Variable annuity

6.7

7.0

7.1

 

Non-variable annuity

3.8

4.1

4.3

 

Weighted average total

6.6

6.9

7.0

US 10-year treasury bond rate at end of period

2.1

2.4

2.5

Pre-tax expected long-term nominal rate of return for US equities

6.1

6.4

6.5

Standard corporate tax rate

35.0

35.0

35.0

1   Including the proportion of variable annuity business invested in the general account.

2   The weighted average rates at inception shown above grade up linearly by 25 basis points to a long-term assumption over five years.

 

Note

The risk discount rates shown above include an additional credit risk allowance for general account business of 100 basis points and for variable annuity business of 20 basis points for all periods shown.

 

Schedule 5

 

EEV New Business Methodology and Assumptions (cont.)

 

UK operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 Sep 2015

30 Jun 2015

30 Sep 2014





Shareholder-backed annuity business:note (i)

 

 

 

 

New business risk discount rate

6.5

6.4

6.8


Expected long-term nominal rate of return

3.3

3.4

4.4

Other business:

 

 

 

 

New business risk discount rate notes (ii),(iii)

5.6

5.9

5.8


Expected long-term nominal rates of investment return:

 

 

 

 

 

UK equities

6.2

6.5

6.8



15-year gilt rate

2.2

2.5

2.8



Corporate bonds

3.9

4.1

4.4

Standard corporate tax ratenote (iv)

20.0

20.0

20.0

 

Notes

(i)      For Prudential's UK shareholder-backed annuity business, Prudential has used a market consistent embedded value (MCEV) approach to derive an implied risk discount rate which is then applied to the projected best estimate cash flows. In the annuity MCEV calculations, the future cash flows are discounted using the swap yield curve plus an allowance for liquidity premium based on Prudential's assessment of the expected return on the assets backing the annuity liabilities after allowing for expected long-term defaults, a credit risk premium, an allowance for a 1 notch downgrade of the asset portfolio subject to credit risk and an allowance for short-term downgrades and defaults.

(ii)     The risk discount rates for new business for UK insurance operations other than shareholder-backed annuities reflect weighted rates based on the type of business.

(iii)     The 2014 new business risk discount rate excludes the sold PruHealth and PruProtect businesses.

(iv)    The UK government made an announcement in July 2015 to reduce future corporate tax rate from 20 per cent to 19 per cent effective 1 April 2017 and from 19 per cent to 18 per cent effective 1 April 2020. The impact of this change has not been factored in the EEV results at 30 September 2015 as it was not substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The impact of the reductions in the corporate tax rate on the UK new business profit is not material.

 

Schedule 6

 

Capital Management

We continue to operate with a strong solvency position, while maintaining high levels of liquidity and capital generation. At 30 September 2015 our IGD surplus is estimated at £5.1 billion after deducting the 2014 final dividend of £0.7 billion and 2015 interim dividend of £0.3 billion. The IGD surplus is equivalent to strong coverage of 2.5 times the requirement. This compares to £4.7 billion at 31 December 2014 (before taking into account the 2014 final dividend of £0.7 billion) and £4.1 billion at 30 September 2014 (after deducting the 2013 final dividend of £0.6 billion and 2014 interim dividend of £0.3 billion).

 

As at 30 September 2015 stress testing of our IGD capital position to various events has the following results:

·     An instantaneous 20 per cent fall in equity markets from 30 September 2015 levels would reduce the IGD surplus
by £250 million;

·     A 40 per cent fall in equity markets (comprising an instantaneous 20 per cent fall followed by a further 20 per cent fall over a four week period) would reduce the IGD surplus by £1,250 million;

·     A 100 bps reduction (subject to a floor of zero) in interest rates would reduce the IGD surplus by £1,050 million; and

·     Credit defaults of ten times the expected level would reduce IGD surplus by £700 million.

All of our subsidiaries continue to hold strong capital positions on a local regulatory basis. At 30 September 2015, the value of the estate of our UK with-profits funds is estimated at £7.5 billion. The estate of the with-profits funds in the UK is excluded from the IGD calculation.

The values of the shareholders' interests in future transfers from the with-profits funds in the UK are valued at £2.0 billion. No credit has been included in the IGD calculation for these values.

In addition to our strong capital position, on a statutory basis the total credit reserve for the UK shareholder annuity funds also contributes to protecting our capital position in excess of the IGD surplus. This credit reserve as at 30 September 2015 was £2.2 billion, equivalent to 6.4 per cent of the assets backing annuity liabilities. This represents 33 per cent of the portfolio spread over swaps, compared to 41 per cent at 31 December 2014 and 47 per cent at 30 September 2014.

 

Schedule 7

 

BASIS OF PREPARATION

 

The format of the schedules is consistent with the distinction between insurance and investment products as applied for previous financial reporting periods. With the exception of some US institutional business, products categorised as 'insurance' refer to those classified as contracts of long-term insurance business for regulatory reporting purposes, i.e. falling within one of the classes of insurance specified in part II of Schedule 1 to the Regulated Activities Order under Prudential Regulation Authority regulations.

 

The details shown for insurance products include contributions for contracts that are classified under IFRS 4 'Insurance Contracts' as not containing significant insurance risk. These products are described as investment contracts or other financial instruments under IFRS. Contracts included in this category are primarily certain unit-linked and similar contracts written in UK Insurance Operations, and Guaranteed Investment Contracts and similar funding agreements written in US Operations.

 

New business premiums for regular premium products are shown on an annualised basis. Internal vesting business is classified as new business where the contracts include an open market option. New business premiums reflect those premiums attaching to covered business, including premiums for contracts designed as investment products for IFRS reporting.

 

Investment products referred to in the tables for funds under management are unit trusts, mutual funds and similar types of retail fund management arrangements. These are unrelated to insurance products that are classified as investment contracts under IFRS 4, as described in the preceding paragraph, although similar IFRS recognition and measurement principles apply to the acquisition costs and fees attaching to this type of business.

 

Post-tax New Business Profit has been determined using the European Embedded Value (EEV) methodology set out in our 2015 Half Year Financial Report.

 

In determining the EEV basis value of new business written in the period policies incept, premiums are included in projected cash flows on the same basis of distinguishing annual and single premium business as set out for statutory basis reporting.

 

Annual premium equivalent (APE) sales are subject to rounding.

 


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