Final Results

Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC 15 June 2004 POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Preliminary Results for the year ended 30 April 2004 15 JUNE 2004 HIGHLIGHTS • Net assets per share rose by 40.3% • Technology shares outperformed in all markets reflecting a very rapid recovery in profits • Corporate fundamentals in the technology industry continue to improve • Recovering capital spending should drive strong technology earnings growth throughout 2004 • We believe that the technology sector remains unique in its longer term ability to deliver creativity and profitable growth FINANCIAL 30 April 2004 30 April 2003 Change % Total net assets £306,636,000 £221,022,000 38.7 Net assets per share Undiluted 208.1p 148.3p 40.3 Fully diluted 193.7p 141.3p 37.1 Price per ordinary share 164.75p 120.5p 36.7 per warrant 64.75p 27.25p 137.6 For further information please contact: Brian Ashford-Russell Jacqui Graves / Peter Binns Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC Binns & Co. PR Ltd. Director and fund manager Tel: 020 7786 9600 Tel: 020 7592 1500 E.mail: Jacqui@binnspr.co.uk www.polarcapitaltechnologytrust.co.uk Peter.Binns@binnspr.co.uk Chairman's Statement: Following the three years of relentless downward pressure on share prices, the year ending 30 April 2004 provided welcome relief. Stock markets around the world have enjoyed a synchronised recovery and technology shares have been to the fore of a pronounced cyclical upturn. Over the year, the FTSE World Index rose by 17.9%, the Dow Jones World Technology Index by 19.4% and our benchmark by 37.5%. Our undiluted net assets per share rose by 40.3%, making the year a reasonably satisfactory one. The Company's performance benefited from a timely increase in our Asian exposure last May and from good relative performance in that region. Elsewhere, our returns were closer to the benchmarks - slightly behind in North America but usefully ahead in Europe. Partial currency hedging both of the dollar and the yen helped to reduce the impact of sterling's strength over the period. The global economic recovery that we have enjoyed over the last year has been supported by an interest rate environment designed with the fear of deflation in mind. Monetary policy has been loose and liquidity abundant, particularly so in Asia. Fiscal restraint has not been evident and both government and consumer debt has continued to mount. In the USA, the speed of the cyclical upturn has surprised many. However, the combination of a Federal Reserve determined not to repeat the mistakes of its Japanese counterpart in the early 1990s and a President intent on ensuring an economy conducive to his re-election has resulted in a period of growth more akin to that of the late 1990s. Europe has not benefited from the same reflationary focus and this, in combination with the continuing structural issues facing many of its larger economies, has produced an economic performance that would be kindly described as sluggish. In contrast, Asian growth has been little short of dramatic with Chinese expansion breath-taking and Japan finally showing signs of emerging from its long economic torpor. An improving demand environment has been greeted by a corporate sector, almost emaciated after three years of constant cost-cutting. The result has been a period of outstanding profits growth which has enabled a remarkable recovery in corporate cash flows and a dramatic improvement in balance sheets. In many of the major economies, corporate profits as a share of GDP have risen to levels unsurpassed in the last three decades. Against such a background and with both cash and bonds offering relatively unexciting returns, it is not surprising that money has flowed back into equities. The last year has been notable for the re-emergence of investors' appetite for risk, a development that has favoured asset classes such as Asian equities and technology shares. The latter have also benefited from a cyclical upturn. Indeed, expenditure on technology as a percentage of US nominal capital expenditure rose to 54.7% in fourth quarter of 2003, well above the level of 2000. The fact that this trend has been accompanied by a remarkable and almost unprecedented growth in US productivity suggests a causal relationship that is at the very heart of the long term bull case for technology investment. Technology shares out-performed in all markets and benefited from their exceptionally rapid recovery in profitability. Much of the earnings growth that the sector has delivered over the last year has derived from cost cutting and it is only in the last few quarters that much has been contributed by top-line growth. Within the technology sector, the most prominent recovery has been in the telecommunications industry, the source of a good deal of the industry's woes over the last few years. However, other areas such as semiconductors, medical technology and the internet all produced outstanding returns. By region, Asia and the UK topped the performance table while, in every market, smaller companies markedly outperformed. Throughout most of the year, the Company remained fully invested but our growing concern that shares prices were moving ahead of fundamentals led us to raise some liquidity in the first quarter of 2004. Although economic recovery has gathered momentum in recent months, the corollary of this development is a tightening of the credit cycle. As yet, it is unclear just how rapidly interest rates will need to be raised in the USA but memories of 1994 remain fresh in our minds and are likely to act as a dampener on investors' appetite for risk. There are also growing concerns about the consequences of a slowdown in China which has been such a critical driver of growth in both the Asian and the global economies. Together with continuing geopolitical issues, the recessionary impact of record oil prices and uncertainty ahead of the US Presidential election later this year, there is plenty to keep investors on their toes. Against these potential negatives can be balanced continuing strong profits growth, an acceleration in capital spending and valuations which, although high in absolute terms, appear inexpensive relative to bonds. With share prices now some way back from their recent highs, the arguments have become more finely balanced. From a technology investor's perspective, the issues are similar. The industry has enjoyed a strong cyclical recovery but is likely to see diminishing earnings momentum in the second half of this year. However, capital spending can be expected to show positive trends as we move through 2004 and earnings growth remains well above that of the market as a whole. We continue to believe that a secular bull market of the sort that characterised the 1990s is still some years away but, as we wrote last year, the deflation of the bubble that marked the end of that decade has been completed. We expect a volatile market over the next year but one in which individual technology shares can do well. We intend to use any further pronounced weaknesses to reduce our liquidity. Over the medium term, we intend to continue the reorientation of our portfolio eastwards and, once the credit tightening cycle is more mature, extend our exposure to the lower capitalisation tiers of the market from where we expect many of the major winners of the next secular wave in technology to emerge. With the deflation of the technology bubble and the consequent diminution in the popularity of technology investment, there has been a widening in the discount to net asset value at which our shares trade. Such cyclical fluctuations in the discounts of specialist investment trusts are not unusual and can create opportunity. We have begun a share buy-back programme which enhances the net asset value of each outstanding share. As at 30 April, 2,850,000 shares had been purchased and cancellation and a further 2,382,000 shares have been purchased and cancelled since then. The total number of shares purchased to date is 5,232,000 representing 3.5% of the shares in issue at our last half year end. It is now four years on from the unbridled optimism that accompanied the technology sector's peak in early 2000. Although the period since then has been difficult for investors, there can be little doubt that the industry is now a good deal leaner and fitter than it was back then. Over the long term we believe that the technology sector remains unique in its ability to deliver creativity and profitable growth. R K A Wakeling, Chairman 14 June 2004 GROUP STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN for the year ended 30 April 2004 (INCORPORATING THE REVENUE ACCOUNT) Unaudited Audited Year ended 30 April 2004 Year ended 30 April 2003 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Total capital gains/(losses) from investments - 85,675 85,675 - (65,865) (65,865) Repurchase of warrants - (8) (8) - 71 71 Income from fixed asset investments 1,828 - 1,828 2,092 - 2,092 Other interest receivable and similar income 888 - 888 891 - 891 Gross revenue and capital gains/ 2,716 85,667 88,383 2,983 (65,794) (62,811) (losses) Management fee (2,098) - (2,098) (1,611) - (1,611) Other administrative expenses (586) - (586) (601) - (601) Net return on ordinary activities before interest payable and taxation 32 85,667 85,699 771 (65,794) (65,023) Interest payable and similar charges (569) - (569) (567) - (567) Net (loss)/returnon ordinary activities before taxation (537) 85,667 85,130 204 (65,794) (65,590) Taxation on ordinary activities (143) - (143) (134) - (134) Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities after taxation (680) 85,667 84,987 70 (65,794) (65,724) (Loss)/return per ordinary share (p) Basic (0.45)p 57.26p 56.81p 0.05p (44.16p) (44.11p) Fully diluted (0.43)p 54.14p 53.71p 0.05p (42.71p) (42.66p) The revenue columns of this statement represent the revenue accounts of the Group. GROUP BALANCE SHEET at 30 April 2004 Unaudited Audited 30 April 2004 30 April 2003 £'000 £'000 Fixed asset investments Listed at market value: United Kingdom 36,280 21,738 Overseas 235,562 194,672 271,842 216,410 Unlisted at directors' valuation: United Kingdom 842 444 Overseas - - 272,684 216,854 Current assets Investments 1,563 - Debtors 34,569 51,761 Cash 74,254 36,760 110,386 88,521 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (41,840) (73,336) Net current assets 68,546 15,185 Total assets less current liabilities 341,230 232,039 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (34,594) (11,017) Total net assets 306,636 221,022 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 36,832 37,250 Capital redemption reserve 713 - Share premium 88,842 87,959 Warrant reserve 7,147 8,070 Warrant exercise reserve 940 568 Other capital reserves 226,504 140,837 Revenue reserve (54,342) (53,662) Equity shareholders' funds 306,636 221,022 Net asset value per ordinary share Undiluted 208.13p 148.34p Diluted 193.71p 141.25p GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT for the year ended 30 April 2004 Unaudited Unaudited Audited Audited 2004 2004 2003 2003 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (2,521) 32 Servicing of finance Bank and loan interest paid (634) (478) Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (634) (478) Taxation UK tax recovered - - Overseas withholding tax recovered - 10 Net tax recovered - 10 Financial investment Purchase of investments (306,715) (267,145) Sale of investments 332,899 265,702 Gain from forward foreign currency contracts 6,879 2,333 Net cash inflow from financial investment 33,063 890 Net cash inflow before financing 29,908 454 Financing Proceeds from exercise of warrants 1,178 5 Repurchase of warrants (559) (418) Repurchase of shares (4,759) - Loans taken out 45,410 - Loan matured (31,196) - Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing 10,074 (413) Increase in cash 39,982 41 Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds Increase in cash as above 39,982 41 Movement in long term loans (14,214) - Change in net funds resulting from cash flows 25,768 41 Exchange movements (1,544) (372) Net movement in the year 24,224 (331) Net funds at 1 May 4,705 5,036 Net funds at 30 April 28,929 4,705 Notes: 1. Loss)/Return per ordinary share Revenue (loss)/return per ordinary share is based on the net loss after taxation attributable to the ordinary shares of £680,000 (2003:return:£70,000) and on 149,607,557 (2002:148,998,143) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. Basic capital return/(loss) per ordinary share is based on net capital gains of £85,667,000 (2003:net capital loss:£65,794,000) and the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year as shown above. The calculations of the fully diluted revenue and capital returns per ordinary share are carried out in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard No.14 Earnings per Share (FRS 14). For the purposes of calculating diluted revenue and capital returns per share, the number of shares is the weighted average used in the basic calculation plus a number of shares deemed to be issued for no consideration on exercise of all warrants, by reference to the average price of the ordinary shares during the year. The calculations indicate that the exercise of warrants would result in an additional weighted average number of shares of 8,636,006 (2003: 5,032,510) resulting in a total weighted average number of shares of 158,243,563 (2003: 154,030,653). 2. 2003 Accounts The figures and financial information for the period ended 30 April 2002 are an extract of the latest published accounts of the Group and do not constitute the statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 237(2) or section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985. 3. 2004 Accounts The preliminary figures for the year ended 30 April 2004 are an extract from the Group's accounts for that period and do not constitute the statutory accounts for that year. These accounts have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, nor have the Auditors yet reported on them. 4. Reconciliation of operating revenue to net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities Unaudited Audited 30 April 2004 30 April 2003 £'000 £'000 Net result before interest payable and taxation 32 771 Increase in current asset investments (1,563) - (Increase)/decrease in accrued income (90) 101 Increase in other debtors (33) (48) Decrease/(increase) in other creditors (335) 158 Capital dividends 19 - Overseas withholding tax suffered (145) (129) Script dividends included in investment income (133) (59) Interest accumulations included in investment income (273) (762) Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (2,521) 32 5. Basis of consolidation The Group accounts consolidate the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary undertaking, PCT Finance Limited. 6. Copies of Report and Accounts The full annual report and accounts will be posted to shareholders in late June 2004 and copies will be available thereafter from the Company Secretary at the Company's Registered Office, Cayzer House, 30 Buckingham Gate, London SW1E 6NN (020 7592 1500). 7. Annual General Meeting The Annual General Meeting will be held at 12.30 pm on Friday 23 July 2003 at The Offices of UBS Investment Bank, Finsbury Avenue, London EC2M 2PP. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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