Interim Results

RNS Number : 1880N
Asian Plantations Limited
26 September 2012
 



26 September 2012

 

 

Asian Plantations Limited

("APL" or the "Company")

 

Interim Results for the Six Months ended 30 June 2012

 

 

The directors of Asian Plantations Limited (LSE: PALM) (the "Board"), a palm oil plantation company with operations in Malaysia, are pleased to announce its unaudited interim results for the six month period ended 30 June 2012.

 

Highlights

 

·      Sale of 6,065 tonnes fresh fruit bunches ("FFB"), a 391 per cent. increase compared to the first half 2011, sold at an average price of RM603 (circa. US$196) per tonne.

 

·      Issuance of nine and ten year maturity bonds totalling RM100 million (circa. US$ 32.5 million) on 10 May 2012 further strengthening the Company's capital structure. 

 

·      Cash position of US$35.6 million compared with US$28.0 million on 30 June 2011;

 

·      Closing of the 5,000 ha Dulit acquisition on 28 February 2012;

 

·      Total Assets position of US$175.2 million compared with US$112.6 million on 31 December 2011;

 

·      Early conversion of the US$1 million Convertible Bond due 2014 outstanding into equity on 1 June 2012 thereby raising the equity invested in the Company to in excess of US$71 million; and,

 

·      The Company's mill on-track to be operational by year-end.

 

Tan Sri Datuk Linggi, Non-Executive Chairman of APL, commented:

 

"We are now into our fifth year of significant investment and land development. Three of our four estates are now revenue producing. Next year, all four of our estates will be generating revenue. We expect to finish calendar year 2012 with approximately 20,000 tonnes of FFB produced rising to approximately 55,000 tonnes produced in 2013. We expect FFB production to rise consistently each year over the next decade as the estates mature.

 

"Our state-of-the-art vertical sterilizer crushing mill is scheduled to be operational in December of this year. 2012 will be our last year of selling FFB, as in January 2013, we will be delivering Crude Palm Oil (CPO) to the Bintulu refineries. We have also been approached by other independent palm oil estates seeking to sell their FFB output to our mill, which would further enhance our mill's production volumes in 2013 and 2014.

 

"As at end June 2012, we had 11,049 hectares planted (excluding roads and common areas) compared with year-end 2011 which saw the Company finish the year with 9,322 hectares planted. We currently have sufficient seedlings maturing and contractors on-site, which gives me the confidence that we will finish this year with 14,200 hectares planted.

 

"I believe that there is an increasing scarcity for Malaysian titled land, a relative tightness in global edible oil inventories and rising global awareness about the importance of palm oil in the global food supply chain. Coupling these trends with a healthy edible oil price environment, the Board believes that its strategy of assembling properly titled, land parcels in Malaysia, an investment grade rated country, will generate substantial value for the Company's shareholders and I look forward to providing shareholders with further updates regarding our progress during the remainder of the calendar year."

 

 

 

 

 

For further information contact:

 

Asian Plantations Limited

Graeme Brown, Co-Founder & Joint Chief Executive Officer

Dennis Melka, Co-Founder & Joint Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Tel:  +65 6325 0970

 

Strand Hanson Limited

James Harris

Paul Cocker

 

 

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7409 3494

Macquarie Capital (Europe) Limited

Steve Baldwin

Dan Iacopetti

 

 

Tel:   +44 (0) 203 037 2000

 

Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited

Tom Nicholson

Callum Stewart

 

 

Tel:   +65 6824 8204

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7459 3600

Bankside Consultants

Simon Rothschild

 

 

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7367 8871

 

 



Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

                                                                                                                                                  

 

 

 




Note

 

 


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011






USD'000


USD'000






Unaudited


Unaudited









Revenue



6


1,186


274









Cost of sales





(515)


(167)











Gross profit





671


107









Other operating income



7


279


141

Administrative expenses



8


(2,761)


(1,296)

Other operating expenses



9


(1,009)


(1,334)









Operating loss





(2,820)


(2,382)









Finance costs



10


(1,528)


(802)

















Loss before tax





(4,348)


(3,184)









Income tax benefit



11


104


209

















Loss for the period





(4,244)


(2,975)

















Attributable to :








Owners of the Company





(4,244)


(2,975)









































Loss per share attributable to owners of the Company (cents per share)
















Basic



12


(9.18)


(7.75)









 

Diluted



 12


(9.18)


(7.75)









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

 



Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

                                                                                                                                                  

 

 

 




Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011

 




USD'000


USD'000

 




Unaudited


Unaudited

 







 

Loss for the period



(4,244)


(2,975)

 







 

Other comprehensive income:






 

Foreign currency translation adjustments



(2)


764

 







 









Total comprehensive income for the period



(4,246)


(2,211)

 







 







 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:






 







 

Owners of the Company



(4,246)


(2,211)

 







 







 







 







 







 







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

 



Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2012

                                                                                                                                                  

 

 

 





Note


30.6.2012


31.12.2011







USD'000


USD'000







Unaudited


Audited










ASSETS









Non-current assets









Property, plant and equipment




13


28,140


15,600

Biological assets




14


43,525


22,811

Land use rights




15


51,284


32,158

Goodwill on consolidation






7,304


7,335

























130,253


77,904



















Current assets


















Inventories






626


345

Trade and other receivables






6,077


4,780

Income tax recoverable






15


7

Prepayments






2,617


1,575

Cash and bank balances




16


35,668


28,052

























45,003


34,759



















Total assets






175,256


112,663




























EQUITY AND LIABILITIES









Equity









Issued capital




17


88,594


87,321

Accumulated losses






(21,011)


(16,769)

Other reserves




18


(10,467)


(11,430)



















Equity attributable to owners of the Company






57,116


59,122










Non-controlling interests






(2)


-



















Total equity






57,114


59,122




























Non-current liabilities









Loans and borrowings




19


93,433


38,942

Convertible bonds




20


1,869


2,681

Deferred tax liabilities






6,199


6,325

























101,501


47,948























































 

 



Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2012 (cont'd)

                                                                                                                                                  

 

 

 





Note


30.6.2012


31.12.2011







USD'000


USD'000







Unaudited


Audited



















Current liabilities









Trade and other payables






2,747


1,271

Other current financial liabilities






1,344


1,086

Loans and borrowings

Derivative financial instruments




19

20


12,413

137


2,719

517























16,641


5,593


















Total liabilities






118,142


53,541



















Total equity and liabilities






175,256


112,663



















 

 

 

 

  

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

                                                                                                                                                                                          

 

 

 


Attributable to the owners

of the Company


Non-controlling interests


Total equity

 

 

Share

capital


Other reserves


Accumulated losses


Total




USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000













For the six months ended 30.6.2012
























Unaudited












At 1 January 2012

87,321


(11,430)


(16,769)


59,122


-


59,122

























Loss for the period

-


-


(4,244)


(4,244)


-


(4,244)













Other comprehensive income












Foreign currency translation adjustments

-


(2)


-


(2)


-


(2)

























Total comprehensive income for the period

-


(2)


(4,244)


(4,246)


-


(4,246)













Issuance of ordinary shares pursuant to share-based payment plans

97


(67)


-


30


-


30













Share-based payment transactions (Note 21)

-


1,032


-


1,032


-


1,032













Issuance of ordinary shares pursuant to conversion of convertible bond

1,176


-


-


1,176


-


1,176













Accretion from change in equity held in subsidiary

-


-


2


2


(2)


-

























At 30 June 2012

88,594


(10,467)


(21,011)


57,116


(2)


57,114





































 



Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012 (cont'd)

                                                                                                                                                                                          

 

 

 

 

 


Attributable to the owners

of the Company


Non-controlling interests


Total equity


Share

capital


Other reserves


Accumulated losses


Total




USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000













For the six months ended 30.6.2011
























Unaudited












At 1 January 2011

42,211


(18,995)


(5,214)


18,002


-


18,002

























Loss for the period

-


-


(2,975)


(2,975)


-


(2,975)













Other comprehensive income












Foreign currency translation adjustments

-


764


-


764


-


764

























Total comprehensive income for the period

-


764


(2,975)


(2,211)


-


(2,211)













Issuance of ordinary shares for cash

25,752


-


-


25,752


-


25,752

Share issuance expenses

(1,007)


-


-


(1,007)


-


(1,007)













At 30 June 2011

66,956


(18,231)


(8,189)


40,536


-


40,536

























 

 

 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

 


Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

                                                                                                                                                  

 

 

 


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011


USD'000


USD'000


Unaudited


Unaudited










(4,348)


(3,184)










544


315


82


68


1


(1)


(162)


299


(106)


(59)


1,528


802


(75)


(51)


949


-










(282)


(114)


(2,361)


(793)


1,742


268











(2,488)


(2,450)






(8)


-


-


20


106


59


(1,362)


(1,346)










Net cash flows used in operating activities


(3,752)


(3,717)




















20


3


(13,012)


(2,074)


(19,784)


-


(20,931)


(2,204)











(53,707)


(4,275)






 

 



Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012 (cont'd)

                                                                                                                                                  

 

 

 

 



Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011

 



USD'000


USD'000

 



Unaudited


Unaudited

 






 

Financing activities










 

Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares


30


25,752

 

Share issuance expenses


-


(1,007)

 

Proceeds from issuance of convertible bonds


-


1,000

 

Repayment of term loan


(3)


(3)

 

Drawdown of term loans


32,531


3,268

 

Drawdown of bank guaranteed medium term notes programme


30,616


-

 

Repayment of finance lease liabilities


(162)


(49)

 






 






 

Net cash flows from financing activities


63,012


28,961

 






 






 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents


5,553


20,969

 

Net foreign exchange difference


1,311


450

 

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January


27,474


1,019

 






 






 

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June (Note 16)


34,338


22,438

 






 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

 


1.         Corporate information

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2012 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 26 September 2012.

 

Asian Plantations Limited (the "Company") is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the Republic of Singapore and listed on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock Exchange.

 

The registered office of the Company is located at No.14 Ann Siang Road, #02-01, Singapore 069694.

 

The principal activity of the Company is that of investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are development of oil palm plantation. 

 

During the financial period, the Group incorporated a new subsidiary in Singapore under the name APL II Pte Ltd.  The principal activity of this subsidiary is dormant.

 

During the financial period, an indirect subsidiary, Jubilant Paradise Sdn. Bhd. was diluted from 100% to 60% equity interest pursuant to a Shareholders' Agreement with a Malaysian entity to mutually develop oil palm plantation land.

 

 

2.         Basis of preparation and changes to the Group's accounting policies

 

Basis of preparation

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2012 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2011.

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").

 

The financial statements are presented in United States Dollars ("USD") to facilitate the comparison of financial results with companies in the oil-palm industry and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand ("USD'000") except when otherwise indicated.

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments thereof, adopted by the Group

 

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011.

 



2.         Basis of preparation and changes to the Group's accounting policies (cont'd)

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments thereof, adopted by the Group (cont'd)

 

The following amendments to the IFRSs standards did not have any impact on the accounting policies, financial position or performance of the Group:

 

·      IAS - 12Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets (Amendment)

 

This amendment to IAS 12 includes a rebuttable presumption that the carrying amount of investment property measured using the fair value model in IAS 40 will be recovered through sale and, accordingly, that any related deferred tax should be measured on a sale basis. The presumption is rebutted if the investment property is depreciable and it is held within a business model whose objective is to consume substantially all of the economic benefits in the investment property over time, rather than through sale. Specifically, IAS 12 will require that deferred tax arising from a non-depreciable asset measured using the revaluation model in IAS 16 should always reflect the tax consequences of recovering the carrying amount of the underlying asset through sale. Effective implementation date is for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012.

 

The Group does not have any investment properties nor assets under IAS 16 valued under the revaluation model, hence there is no impact on the financial statements of the Group.

 

·      IFRS - 7 Disclosures - Transfer of Financial Assets (Amendment)

 

The IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 7 that enhances disclosures for financial assets. These disclosures relate to assets transferred (as defined under IAS 39). If the assets transferred are not derecognised entirely in the financial statements, an entity has to disclose information that enables users of financial statements to understand the relationship between those assets which are not derecognised and their associated liabilities. If those assets are derecognised entirely, but the entity retains a continuing involvement, disclosures have to be provided that enable users of financial statements to evaluate the nature of, and risks associated with, the entity's continuing involvement in those derecognised assets. Effective implementation date is for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011 with no comparative requirements.

 

·      IFRS - 1 Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed Dates for First-time Adopters (Amendment)

 

When an entity's date of transition to IFRS is on or after the functional currency normalisation date, the entity may elect to measure all assets and liabilities held before the functional currency normalisation date, at fair value on the date of transition to IFRS. This fair value may be used as the deemed cost of those assets and liabilities in the opening IFRS statement of financial position. However, this exemption may only be applied to assets and liabilities that were subject to severe hyperinflation. Effective implementation date is for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011 with early adoption permitted.

 

The Group has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective. 

 



3.         Significant accounting judgements and estimates

 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future period.

 

3.1        Judgements made in applying accounting policies

 

In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those involving estimations, which has the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

 

(a)        Determination of functional currency

 

The Group continues to determine its functional currencies to be Ringgit Malaysia ("RM") based on management's assessment of the economic environment in which the entities operate and the entities' process of determining sales prices.

 

(b)        Fair value of biological assets (nursery)

 

The biological assets are stated at fair value.  Management made the judgement that cost approximates fair value of the biological asset for nursery because little biological transformation has taken place since its initial cost incurrence. The carrying amount of nursery as at 30 June 2012 is USD1,417,000 (31 December 2011: USD1,053,000). 

 

3.2        Estimates and assumptions

 

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are described below. The Group based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the consolidated financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

 

(a)        Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

 

There are no changes to the estimated economic useful life of property, plant and equipment of within 5 to 60 years.

 

(b)        Impairment of non-financial assets

 

An impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The fair value less costs to sell calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions in an arm's length transaction of similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The cash flows are derived from projected net cash flows over a period of 25 productive years of oil palms from financial budgets approved by management and do not include restructuring activities that the Group is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset's performance of the cash generating unit being tested. Based on management's analysis, goodwill is not impaired as at 30 June 2012.



3.         Significant accounting judgements and estimates (cont'd)

 

3.2        Estimates and assumptions (cont'd)

 

(c)        Taxes

 

Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations, changes in tax laws, and the amount and timing of future taxable income. Given the wide range of international business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to tax income and expense already recorded. The Group establishes provisions, based on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of audits by the tax authorities of the respective counties in which it operates. The amount of such provisions is based on various factors, such as experience of previous tax audits and differing interpretations of tax regulations by the taxable entity and the responsible tax authority. Such differences of interpretation may arise on a wide variety of issues depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective company's domicile. As the Group assesses the probability for litigation and subsequent cash outflow with respect to taxes as remote, no contingent liability has been recognised.

 

The carrying amount of income tax recoverable at 30 June 2012 was USD7,000 (31 December 2011: USD7,000).

 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses, unabsorbed capital and agricultural allowances to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses, unabsorbed capital and agricultural allowances can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

 

(d)        Share-based payment transactions

 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with directors, employees and consultants by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. Estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the grant. This estimate also requires determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the share option, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them.

 

 

4.         Seasonality of operations

 

The Group's plantation operations are affected by seasonal crop production, weather conditions and fluctuating commodity prices. As a result, the comparison of half-year to half-year results may not be a good indicator of the overall trend of the Group's plantation operations or of the results for the whole of the financial period.  

 

 

5.         Operating segment information

 

The Group continues to be organised as one segment and the Chief Operating Decision Makers review the profit or loss of the entity as a whole, which is the plantation segment and in one geographical location, Malaysia. Accordingly, no segmental information is prepared based on business segment or on geographical distribution as it is not meaningful.

 



6.         Revenue

 

Revenue represents sale of fresh fruit bunches.

 

 

7.         Other operating income

 



Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Short term deposits interest income


106


 60

Sale of seedlings


11


81

Gain arising from changes in fair value of embedded derivative of the convertible bonds


162


-













279


141






 

 

8.         Administrative expenses

 

Included in administrative expenses are audit, tax, legal and other professional fees amounting to USD608,000 (six months ended 30 June 2011: USD345,000) and share-based payment transaction expense of USD949,000 (six months ended 30 June 2011: Nil) related to the Company's share option scheme (Note 21). 

 

 

9.         Other operating expenses

 



Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Loss arising from changes in fair value of embedded derivative of the convertible bond


-


 299

Net foreign exchange loss


384


493

Repair and maintenance


73


164

Motor vehicle running expenses


-


1

Amortisation of land use rights


544


315

Cost of seedlings sold


8


62













1,009


1,334






 

 



10.        Finance expenses

 



Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Interest expense on loans and borrowings


1,318


 726

Interest expense on convertible bond


44


9

Accretion of interest on the convertible bond


166


67













1,528


802






 

 

11.        Income tax benefit

 

The major components of income tax benefit in the interim consolidated income statement are:

 



Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Over provision of income tax expense in prior period


-


 (11)

Deferred income tax expense related to origination and reversal of deferred taxes


(156)


(198)

Under provision of deferred tax expense in prior period


52


-











Total income tax benefit


(104)


(209)






 

 

12.        Loss per share

 

Basic loss per share amounts are calculated by dividing loss for the period, net of tax, attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial period.

 

Diluted loss per share amounts are calculated by dividing loss for the period, net of tax, attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.  There is no dilutive potential ordinary share as at period ended 30 June 2012 and 2011.

 



12.        Loss per share (cont'd)

 

The following tables reflect the loss and share data used in the computation of basic loss and diluted per share for the periods ended 30 June:

 



Six Months

Ended

30.6.2012


Six Months

Ended

30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Loss, net of tax, attributable to owners of the Company


(4,244)


(2,975)

-












No. of shares


No. of shares



'000


'000






Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic and diluted loss per share computation*


46,252


38,387

-





 

*     The weighted average number of ordinary shares takes into account the weighted average effect of changes in ordinary shares transactions during the period.

 

The potential ordinary shares from unsecured convertible bonds and options granted pursuant to the Company's share option scheme have not been included in the calculation of diluted loss per share because they are anti-dilutive.

 

 

13.        Property, plant and equipment

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Audited






At 1 January


15,600


9,576

Additions


13,632


7,338

Disposal


(21)


(14)

Depreciation


(646)


(833)

Exchange differences


(425)


(467)











At 30 June / 31 December


28,140


15,600











Depreciation of property, plant and equipment capitalised to biological assets:


564


693






 

Assets pledged for banking facilities

 

A building of the Group with net carrying amount of USD227,000 (31 December 2011: USD229,000) is pledged for banking facilities as disclosed in Note 19.

 

 



14.        Biological assets

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Audited






At fair value





At 1 January


22,811


11,022

Additions


21,578


9,011

Gain arising from changes in fair value


-


3,499

Exchange differences


(864)


(721)











At 30 June / 31 December


43,525


22,811











Represented by:





Mature plantation


20,857


1,628

Immature plantation


21,251


20,130

Nursery


1,417


1,053











At 30 June / 31 December


43,525


22,811






 

There is no gain or loss arising from changes in fair value less estimated costs to sell during the financial period ended 30 June 2012 (31 December 2011: USD3,499,000) as the Group has adopted the practice of determining the fair value of its biological assets on an annual basis. Management is of the view that there are no significant changes to the basis and assumptions used in the previous valuation of the biological assets.

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



Hectares


Hectares

Planted area:





Mature plantation


2,983


230

Immature plantation


3,985


4,180











Total


6,968


4,410






 

 



15.        Land use rights

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Audited






At 1 January


32,158


33,546

Additions


19,784


196

Amortisation charge


(544)


(624)

Exchange differences


(114)


(960)











At 30 June / 31 December


51,284


32,158






 

On 28 February 2012, the Group completed the acquisition of 5,000 hectares of semi-developed plantation land for a total consideration of RM102 million (USD34.4 million). 

 

Land use rights of the Group are pledged for banking facilities as disclosed in Note 19.

 

 

16.        Cash and bank balances

 

For the purpose of the interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise:

 



30.6.2012


30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Cash on hand and at banks


6,793


18,051

Short-term deposits


28,875


4,387











Total cash and short-term deposits


35,668


22,438






Bank overdraft


(1,330)


-











Cash and cash equivalents


34,338


22,438






 

 

17.        Issued capital

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



No. of shares




No. of shares





'000


USD'000


'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited


Audited


Audited










At 1 January 2012 / 1 January 2011


46,175


87,321


33,445


42,211

Issuance during the period/year


336


1,273


12,730


46,252

Share issuance expense


-


-


-


(1,142)














At 30 June 2012 / 31 December 2011


46,511


88,594


46,175


87,321












-


-


-


-

 



17.        Issued capital (cont'd)

 

Issuance of shares

 

On 16 April 2012, the Board approved the allotment of 23,000 shares pursuant to the exercise of share options granted in accordance with the Company's share option scheme and these shares were subsequently listed on AIM on 30 April 2012.

 

On 28 May 2012, the Board approved the conversion of the convertible bond with face value of USD1,000,000 to 313,383 ordinary shares of the Company and these shares were subsequently listed on AIM on 7 June 2012.

 

 

18.        Other reserves

 

The composition of other components of other reserves is as follows:

 


30.6.2012


31.12.2011


USD'000


USD'000


Unaudited


Audited





Merger reserve

(20,256)


(20,256)

Foreign currency translation reserve

(708)


(717)

Share-based payment transaction reserve (Note 21)

10,497


9,543










(10,467)


(11,430)





 

 

19.        Loans and borrowings

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Audited






Current










Bank overdraft


1,330


578

Short term revolving credit


1,881


1,889

Term loans


8,840


5

Obligation under finance leases


362


247













12,413


2,719











Non-current










Bank Guaranteed Medium Term Notes Programme


30,616


-

Term loans


61,538


38,002

Obligation under finance leases


1,279


940













93,433


38,942
















Total loans and borrowings


105,846


41,661






 

 

19.        Loans and borrowings (cont'd)

 

During the period, the Group completed the issuance of bank guaranteed medium term notes programme ("MTN Programme") of up to RM255 million (USD85 million) in nominal value and bank guarantee facility of RM255 million from Malayan Banking Berhad to BJ Corporation Sdn. Bhd., a wholly-owned subsidiary, to guarantee the full principal redemption of the MTN Programme of up to RM255 million and one semi-annual coupon payment.  The proceeds from this programme will be utilised towards the construction of the Group's first vertical steriliser oil palm mill, refinancing of the Group's certain loans and borrowings that are due for repayment, and to also finance the plantation development expenditure including working capital requirements for a subsidiary, BJ Corporation Sdn. Bhd.

 

As at 30 June 2012, the Group has drawn down the first tranche of the MTN Programme amounting to RM100 million (USD33 million).  The second tranche totaling RM155 million (USD52 million) is expected to be drawn down early 2013.

 

Of the first tranche of the MTN Programme, RM35 million (USD12 million) bears a coupon rate of 4.35% per annum, while the balance of RM65 million (USD22 million) bears a coupon rate of 4.45% per annum. Tenure of the MTN Programme is up to 10 years from the date of the first issuance and repayment is to commence 5 years from the date of first issue.   

 

The Group has also drawn down term loan of RM71.4 million (USD24 million) for the acquisition of a semi-developed plantation land as disclosed in Note 15.  This term loan bears interest rate at Base Lending Rate plus 1.00% per annum and is repayable 3 years from the date of first drawdown.

 

Loans and borrowings of the Group are secured either by a charge over the leased assets or leasehold land of the Group in which it has prepaid the rights to use the land as disclosed in Note 15.

 

 

20.        Convertible bonds

 





30.6.2012


31.12.2011



Maturity


USD'000


USD'000





Unaudited


Audited








USD1.0 million


18 November 2014


-


926

USD2.1 million


8 August 2015


1,869


1,755



















1,869


2,681








 

 

On 28 May 2012, the unsecured convertible bond of USD1 million was converted to 313,383 ordinary shares of the Company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20.        Convertible bonds (cont'd)

 

The carrying amount of liability component of the convertible bond at end of reporting period is follows:

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Audited






Liability component at 1 January


2,681


-

Add: At Initial recognition


-


2,467

Less: Conversion of convertible bond


(960)


-

Add: Accretion of interests on the convertible bonds


148


214











At 30 June / 31 December


1,869


2,681











Embedded derivative relating to the conversion option of the convertible bond is recorded as a "fair value through profit or loss" financial instrument with a balance of USD137,000 as at 30 June 2012 (31 December 2011: USD517,000).

 

 

21.        Share-based payment plans

 

There has been no cancellation or modification to the Scheme during the period ended 30 June 2012.

 

Expense recognised for this equity-settled share-based payment transaction during the financial period amount to USD1,032,000 (30 June 2011: Nil), of which USD83,000 has been capitalised to biological assets.

 

Movements during the period/year

 

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options during the period/year:

 

 



30.06.2012


30.06.2012


31.12.2011


31.12.2011



Number


WAEP


Number


WAEP





USD




USD










Outstanding at 1 January


3,747,000


1.83


-


-

Granted during the period/year


220,000


2.41


3,747,000


1.83

Exercised during the period/year


(23,000)


1.23


-


-



















Outstanding at 30 June /

   31 December


3,944,000


1.84


3,747,000


1.83



















Exercisable at 30 June /

   31 December


1,538,500


2.65


761,500


1.19










 

 

 

 

 

 

21.        Share-based payment plans (cont'd)

 

The fair value of options granted during the six months ended 30 June 2012 was estimated on the date of grant using the following assumptions:

 

Dividend yield (%)

 


0



Expected volatility (%)


36.98



Risk-free rate


*



Expected life of share options (years)


10



Share price (pence)


247








 

*  Based on GBP Libor rates and Swap rates at valuation date.

 

The expected life of the share options is based on historical data and current expectations and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility over a period similar to the life of the options is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.

 

 

22.        Fair value of financial instruments

 

Fair value hierarchy

 

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

 

Level 1:   quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

Level 2:   other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly

 

Level 3:   techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value

that are not based on observable market data

 

As at 30 June, the Group held the following financial instruments carried at fair value in the statements of financial position:

 

(a)        Fair value of financial instruments that are carried at fair value

 

The Group does not have any financial instruments carried at fair value other than the derivative component of the unquoted convertible bonds.  Fair value of the derivative component is valued using a binomial model based on observable market data (level 2).

 

(b)        Fair value of financial instruments by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value

 

Trade and other receivables, Cash and bank balances, Trade and other payables, Other liabilities and Loans and borrowings (excluding obligations under finance leases).

 

The carrying amounts of these financial assets and liabilities are reasonable approximation of fair values, either due to their short-term nature or they are floating rate instruments that are re-priced to market interest rates on or near the end of the reporting period.

 

 

22.        Fair value of financial instruments (cont'd)

 

(c)        Fair value of financial instruments by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of fair value

 

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of fair value are as follows:

 


Carrying Amount


Fair Value


     30.6.2012


31.12.2011


30.6.2012


31.12.2011


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000









Financial liabilities:








 - Obligations under finance leases

1,641


1,187


1,560


1,194









 - Convertible bonds

1,869


2,681


*


*









 

*      It is not practicable and cost outweighs benefits to determine the fair value of the unquoted convertible bonds.

 

 

23.        Commitments and contingencies

 

(a)        Capital commitments

 

Capital commitments contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised in the financial statements are as follows:

 

 



30.6.2012


31.12.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Audited






Approved and contracted for:





-    property, plant and equipment


24,176


3,526






Approved and not contracted for:





-    property, plant and equipment


11,467


40,910

-    biological assets


5,750


7,975













41,393


52,411











 

(b)         Contingencies

 

The Group does not have contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2012 and 31 December 2011.

 

(c)         Operating lease commitments

 

As lessee

 

In addition to the land use rights disclosed in Note 15, the Group has no other operating leases.

 



23.        Commitments and contingencies (cont'd)

 

(d)         Finance leases

 

As lessee

 

The Group has finance leases for certain property, plant and equipment. These leases have terms of renewal but no purchase options and escalation clauses. Renewals are at the option of the specific entity that holds the lease.

 

Future minimum lease payments under finance leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments are as follows:

 


30.6.2012


31.12.2011


Minimum lease payments


Present value of minimum lease payments


Minimum lease payments


Present value of minimum lease payments


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000


USD'000









Not later than one year

456


362


318


248

Later than one year but not more than five years

1,268


1,145


952


844

More than five years

150


134


99


95

















Total minimum lease payments

1,874


1,641


1,369


1,187

Less: Amount representing finance charges

(233)


-


(182)


-

















Present value of minimum lease payments

1,641


1,641


1,187


1,187









 

 



24.        Related party disclosures

 

The following are the significant transactions between the Group and related parties (who are not members of the Group) that took place during the financial period ended 30 June 2012 and 30 June 2011 at the terms agreed between the parties, which are conducted at arm's length.

 

 



Six Months

Ended


Six Months

Ended



30.6.2012


30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Transactions with related parties





- Rental charged


14


19

- Construction of estate housing


-


186

- Administrative costs charged


79


68













93


273











 

Related parties represent companies in which certain directors of the Group have financial interest and are also directors of these companies.

 

Compensation of key management personnel

 

 



Six Months

Ended


Six Months

Ended



30.6.2012


30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Directors' salaries


238


254

Directors' fees


93


97

Short term employee benefits


181


76

Contribution to defined contribution plans


30


9

Share-based payment transactions (Note 21)


982


-













1,524


436











 

 



24.        Related party disclosures (cont'd)

 

Compensation of key management personnel (cont'd)

 



Six Months

Ended


Six Months

Ended



30.6.2012


30.6.2011



USD'000


USD'000



Unaudited


Unaudited






Compensation comprise

 





Amounts paid to:





- Directors of the Company


328


348

- Directors of a subsidiary company


3


3

- Other key management personnel


211


85













542


436











Share-based payment transactions expense:





- Directors of the Company


947


-

- Other key management personnel


35


-













982


-













1,524


436






 

The amounts disclosed above are the amounts recognised as an expense during the reporting period related to key management personnel.

 

Share option scheme

 

Directors' and other key management personnel interest in the Company's share option scheme ("the Scheme") (Note 21):

 

Share options held by directors and other key management personnel under the Scheme have the following expiry dates and exercise price:

 



Expiry date


Exercise price


Number outstanding

Directors






30.6.2012


31.12.2011

Issue date:









-  2011


2021


USD1.22


2,850,000


2,850,000

-  2011


2016


USD3.98


800,000


800,000



















Other key management personnel









Issue date:









-  2011


2021


USD1.22


32,000


32,000

-  2012


2022


USD3.84


100,000


-



















 

 


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