New Development in Cancer Therapy

Oxford Biomedica PLC 7 January 2000 For further information, please contact: Oxford BioMedica plc Professor Alan Kingsman, Chief Executive Tel: +44 (0)1865 783 000 City / Financial Enquiries: David Simonson / Melanie Toyne Sewell Merlin Financial Communications Tel: +44 (0)171 606 1244 Scientific / Trade press Enquiries Sue Charles / Sarah Pattinson, HCC-De Facto Tel: +44 (0)171 496 3300 OXFORD BIOMEDICA ANNOUNCES NEW DEVELOPMENT IN CANCER THERAPY Oxford, England - 7 January 2000. Oxford BioMedica plc (AIM-OXB) today reported new preclinical results from its proprietary LentiVector(tm) programme. At an international conference entitled 'Gene Therapy: The Next Millennium' held in Keystone, Colorado, Professor Susan Kingsman, the Company's R & D director described results which demonstrate that BioMedica's unique EIAV-based vectors show enhanced gene delivery to tumours in vivo. Until now it was thought that these vectors were of primary use for non-dividing cells such as neurons and muscle cells. Now it is clear that they will also be useful in applications such as cancer where cells are dividing slowly. Commenting on the results Professor Kingsman said: 'This is the first time that lentiviral vectors have been shown to be useful for cancer therapy. The data generated by BioMedica's team mean that we will be using these vectors in a range of new products including products for cancer. Prostate cancer is a disease that may be particularly suited to this technology. 'These non-HIV lentiviral vectors are generating a lot of commercial interest and we expect several deals based on this technology in the future. Not only can they be used very effectively for gene therapy but also they are potent tools for drug discovery. They are versatile, simple to use and they have none of the safety problems associated with HIV-based vectors.' Notes to Editors 1. Oxford BioMedica plc Established in 1995, the Company specialises in the development and application of gene-based therapeutics using advanced gene delivery technologies for the treatment of disease in the areas of Oncology, Viral Infection, Neurobiology and Genetic Deficiency. Oxford BioMedica plc was floated on the UK Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange in December 1996. 2. Lentivirus vector systems In gene therapy, the aim is to deliver a gene and its necessary regulatory elements (the gene construct) to the cell surface, using a vector to mediate the transfer across the cell membrane and, in some cases, into the nucleus. A new and potentially very powerful vector system is based on lentiviruses, which have similar features to retroviruses in the ease of manipulation, predictable integration and reliable gene expression and regulation. However, their main advantage over retroviruses is the ability to function in non-dividing cells or cells that are dividing slowly - a feature of many clinically important tissues 3. Types of lentiviruses Lentivirus vectors are constructed from two sources: - primate viruses e.g. human or simian immunodeficiency virus (HIV or SIV) - non-primate viruses e.g. feline and bovine immunodeficiency viruses (FIV and BIV), and one of the most simple, equine infective anaemia virus (EIAV) 4. Move away from HIV-based vectors Most lentiviral vector development has focused on the HIV-1-derived system as HIV is the most thoroughly characterised of the lentiviruses. However concerns over the use of HIV-based vectors for diseases other than HIV infection are leading to the use of non-primate viruses. 5. Worldwide web This release is also available on the Worldwide Web at http://www.oxfordbiomedica.co.uk
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