Offer

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC 14 August 2001 Not for release, publication or distribution in or into the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan PRESS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 14 August 2001 RECOMMENDED CASH OFFER BY HAWKPOINT PARTNERS LIMITED on behalf of THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND plc ('RBS') a wholly-owned subsidiary of THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc ('RBSG') for EURO SALES FINANCE PLC ('ESF') Summary The Board of RBS and the Board of ESF announce that they have agreed the terms of a recommended cash offer to be made by Hawkpoint on behalf of RBS, a wholly-owned subsidiary of RBSG, for the entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capital of ESF. The Offer: - will be unanimously recommended by the Board of ESF, which has been advised by Deutsche Bank; - is 440 pence in cash for each ESF Share; - values the entire issued ordinary share capital of ESF at approximately £68 million; - represents a premium of approximately 12.8 per cent. over the closing middle market price of 390 pence per ESF Share on 13 August 2001, the last dealing day prior to the date of this announcement; - represents a premium of approximately 19.2 per cent. over the closing middle market price of 369 pence per ESF Share on 21 June 2001, the last dealing day prior to the announcement that ESF had received a number of offers in excess of reported net book value as at 31 March 2001; - represents a premium of approximately 34.8 per cent. over the closing middle market price of 326.5 pence per ESF Share on 18 April 2001, the last dealing day prior to the announcement that the Board of ESF was considering, inter alia, the sale of ESF; and - represents a premium of approximately 6.1 per cent. over ESF's net asset value of approximately 415 pence per ESF Share as disclosed in ESF's preliminary statement of results for the year ended 30 June 2001 which has been released today. RBS has received irrevocable undertakings to accept the Offer from the directors of ESF and one institutional shareholder in respect of 2,158,102 ESF Shares, representing, in aggregate, approximately 14.0 per cent. of ESF's existing issued ordinary share capital. These undertakings are binding in the event that a higher competing offer for ESF is made. RBS has also received irrevocable undertakings to accept the Offer from two institutional shareholders in respect of 1,585,177 ESF Shares, representing, in aggregate, approximately 10.3 per cent. of ESF's existing issued ordinary share capital where such ESF Shareholders have retained the right to accept a competing higher offer having a total consideration of 10 per cent. or more per ESF Share above that offered by RBS. RBS has also received letters of intent to accept the Offer from four institutional shareholders in respect of 5,976,670 ESF Shares, representing, in aggregate, approximately 38.7 per cent. of ESF's existing issued ordinary share capital. Commenting on the Offer, Iain Robertson, Chief Executive, Corporate Banking and Financial Markets, RBSG, said: 'We are pleased to have reached agreement with the directors of ESF on the terms of the Offer. The acquisition of ESF is a logical extension of our sales finance business and it fits well with our strategy of both supporting the international activities of our UK-based clients and growing our corporate banking franchise in Europe. We are confident that the combination of our balance sheet strength and risk management expertise will complement ESF's dynamic and entrepreneurial approach to business and allow us to unlock the growth opportunities that exist across Europe.' Commenting on the Offer, Colin Rutherford, the Chairman of ESF, said: 'The Board considers the Offer of 440 pence in cash per ESF Share as representing the best option for ESF Shareholders. RBS is gaining a strong European platform to develop with its resources and, in turn, the management and employees of ESF have an opportunity to be part of one of Europe's leading financial institutions.' These highlights should be read in conjunction with, and are subject to, the text of the attached full announcement Enquiries: The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc Fred Watt, Group Finance Director Tel: 0131 523 2028 Anthony Frost, Head of Public Relations, Tel: 020 7920 1631 Corporate Banking and Financial Markets Mob: 07799 582 001 Hawkpoint Partners Limited (financial adviser to The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc) Charles Williams Tel: 020 7665 4500 Graham Paton Euro Sales Finance plc Colin Rutherford Tel: 020 7880 5000 Deutsche Bank AG London (financial adviser to Euro Sales Finance plc) Antony Macwhinnie Tel: 020 7545 8000 The availability of the Offer to persons not resident in the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdiction. Persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom should obtain advice and observe any applicable requirements. The Offer is not being made, directly or indirectly, in or into, or by use of the mails, or by any other means or instrumentality (including, without limitation, facsimile transmission, electronic mail, telex or telephone) of interstate or foreign commerce, or of any facility of a national securities exchange, of the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan, and the Offer will not be capable of acceptance by any such means, instrumentality or facility or from within the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan. Accordingly, copies of this announcement and any other documents related to the Offer are not being, and must not be, mailed or otherwise distributed or sent in or into the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan and persons receiving such documents (including custodians, nominees and trustees) must not distribute or send them in, into or from such jurisdictions. This announcement does not constitute an offer or an invitation to purchase or subscribe for any securities. Hawkpoint Partners Limited, which is regulated in the United Kingdom by The Securities and Futures Authority Limited, is acting exclusively for RBSG and no-one else in connection with the Offer and will not be responsible to anyone other than RBSG for providing the protections afforded to customers of Hawkpoint Partners Limited nor for giving advice in relation to the Offer. Deutsche Bank AG London, which is regulated in the United Kingdom by The Securities and Futures Authority Limited, is acting exclusively for ESF and no-one else in connection with the Offer and will not be responsible to anyone other than ESF for providing the protections afforded to customers of Deutsche Bank AG London nor for giving advice in relation to the Offer. This announcement has been approved by Hawkpoint Partners Limited solely for the purposes of section 57 of the Financial Services Act 1986. Not for release, publication or distribution in or into the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan PRESS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 14 August 2001 RECOMMENDED CASH OFFER BY HAWKPOINT PARTNERS LIMITED on behalf of THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND plc ('RBS') a wholly-owned subsidiary of THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc ('RBSG') for EURO SALES FINANCE PLC ('ESF') 1. Introduction The Board of RBS and the Board of ESF announce that they have agreed the terms of a recommended cash offer to be made by Hawkpoint on behalf of RBS, a wholly-owned subsidiary of RBSG, for the entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capital of ESF. 2. The Offer On behalf of RBS, Hawkpoint will offer to acquire, on the terms and subject to the conditions set out in Appendix I to this announcement and the further terms to be set out in the Offer Document and the Form of Acceptance, all of the ESF Shares on the following basis: For each ESF Share 440 pence in cash The Offer: - values the entire issued ordinary share capital of ESF at approximately £68 million; - represents a premium of approximately 12.8 per cent. over the closing middle market price of 390 pence per ESF Share on 13 August 2001, the last dealing day prior to the date of this announcement; - represents a premium of approximately 19.2 per cent. over the closing middle market price of 369 pence per ESF Share on 21 June 2001, the last dealing day prior to the announcement that ESF had received a number of offers in excess of reported net book value as at 31 March 2001; - represents a premium of approximately 34.8 per cent. over the closing middle market price of 326.5 pence per ESF Share on 18 April 2001, the last dealing day prior to the announcement that the Board of ESF was considering, inter alia, the sale of ESF; and - represents a premium of approximately 6.1 per cent. over ESF's net asset value of approximately 415 pence per ESF Share as disclosed in ESF's preliminary statement of results for the year ended 30 June 2001 which has been released today. The Offer will extend to any ESF Shares which are unconditionally allotted or issued whilst the Offer remains open for acceptance (or by such earlier date as RBS may, subject to the Code determine, such earlier date not, without the consent of the Panel, being earlier than the date on which the Offer becomes unconditional as to acceptances or, if later, the First Closing Date), as a result of the exercise of options granted under the ESF Share Schemes or otherwise. The ESF Shares to be acquired pursuant to the Offer will be acquired by RBS fully paid, free from all liens, charges, equitable interests and encumbrances and other third party interests together with all rights attaching thereto on or after the date of this announcement, including the right to receive and retain all dividends and other distributions (if any) declared, made or paid hereafter. The Offer is being made by RBS, a wholly-owned subsidiary of RBSG. The cash consideration payable under the Offer will be funded using RBS's existing cash resources. 3. Irrevocable undertakings In addition to the ESF directors' irrevocable undertakings referred to in paragraph 6 below, which lapse only in the event of the Offer lapsing or being withdrawn, RBS has received an irrevocable undertaking from an institutional shareholder in respect of 1,479,684 ESF Shares representing approximately 9.6 per cent. of ESF's existing issued ordinary share capital. This undertaking is binding in the event that a higher competing offer for ESF is made. RBS has also received irrevocable undertakings from two institutional shareholders in respect of 1,585,177 ESF Shares representing, in aggregate, approximately 10.3 per cent. of ESF's existing issued ordinary share capital. The institutional shareholders retain the right to accept a competing offer having a total consideration of 10 per cent. or more per ESF Share above that offered by RBS. Further, RBS has received letters of intent to accept the Offer from four institutional shareholders in respect of 5,976,670 ESF Shares representing, in aggregate, approximately 38.7 per cent. of ESF's existing issued ordinary share capital. 4. Background to the Offer ESF, which was formed in March 1995, until recently experienced strong growth rates driven by its European strategy, strong competitive position, distribution channels and scaleable business model. However, the setting up of decentralised operations in pursuit of its core objective to become the leading provider of working capital solutions to growth-led European small and medium-sized enterprises ('SMEs') and the focus on new business placed strains on cashflow, accounting and internal controls. Following the rapid expansion in its receivables book, particularly in the growth markets of France and Germany, ESF traded ahead of its committed liquidity facilities. As a result, on 9 April 2001 ESF announced that, as a consequence of restrictions on new client advances imposed by its funding position, its results for the year ended 30 June 2001 would be materially below market expectations and that it was in discussions with its lead banks to examine ways in which ESF's funding position could be improved. The Board of ESF also announced that it was reviewing with its advisers a range of strategic options. Following the consideration of a number of alternative proposals for ESF's future, the Board of ESF concluded that the long-term prospects of the business would be best preserved by way of a strategic partnership or a business combination with a third party which would benefit from access to ESF's European infrastructure and management. Accordingly, ESF entered into discussions with a large number of parties who might potentially be interested in making an offer. The Board of ESF was conscious that it was in the interests of both ESF's shareholders and employees that this process should be completed as quickly and efficiently as possible in view of the potentially damaging effect that continued uncertainty would have on shareholder value, the employees and customers of ESF. The preliminary results for the year ended 30 June 2001 (announced today) show that ESF has been severely affected by both the operating restrictions of the last quarter and the consequences of a tougher and more realistic management of its activities. Significantly increased funding costs have been incurred and business development initiatives halted. In addition, a number of issues have now been identified as a consequence of comprehensive reviews of the lending book resulting in significant additional bad debt provisions in the UK and Germany. This has resulted in a loss before taxation for the year ended 30 June 2001 of £10.9 million and a reduction in net asset value as at 30 June 2001 to approximately £64 million. At the conclusion of this process, the Board of ESF is satisfied that it has done all in its power to obtain the best available offer for ESF. The Board of ESF believes that ESF Shareholders should recognise that ESF remains reliant on the support of its bankers and that in order for ESF to grow once again into a leading European sales finance business it requires a strong financial partner. The Board of ESF believes that the acquisition of ESF by RBS is the most effective way of realising value for ESF Shareholders. 5. Reasons for the Offer RBS is committed to a phased expansion of its sales finance capability into mainland Europe in order to support the increasing demand from UK clients to fund European subsidiaries, as well as to open up new markets for this growing form of asset finance. The Acquisition will provide RBS with an existing sales finance business in France, Germany and the Netherlands, as well as a springboard for expansion into other adjacent European markets. In the UK, RBS expects ESF's business to benefit from having access to RBS sales channels. Further, the Acquisition will secure ESF's funding requirements and will enable the business to resume growth. 6. Recommendation The directors of ESF, who have been so advised by Deutsche Bank, consider the terms of the Offer to be fair and reasonable. In providing advice to the directors of ESF, Deutsche Bank has taken into account the commercial assessment of the directors of ESF. Accordingly, the directors of ESF will unanimously recommend all ESF Shareholders to accept the Offer as they have irrevocably undertaken to do in respect of all the ESF Shares in which they are interested, which together amount to 678,418 ESF Shares, representing approximately 4.4 per cent. of ESF's issued ordinary share capital. 7. Information on RBS RBS is a wholly-owned and principal operating subsidiary of RBSG. The RBS Group is a diversified financial services group engaged in a wide range of banking, financial and finance-related activities in the UK and internationally. With a market capitalisation of approximately £49 billion (as at 13 August 2001), the RBS Group is the second largest bank in Europe and the sixth largest bank in the world. The principal operating divisions of the RBS Group are Corporate Banking and Financial Markets, Retail Banking, Retail Direct, Manufacturing, Wealth Management, Direct Line Insurance Group, Ulster Bank and Citizens. RBSG has two principal operating subsidiaries, RBS and NatWest, each of which controls, directs and promotes the operations of various subsidiary companies. RBS is a major clearing bank with 634 branches in the UK as at 31 December 2000 and whose predecessors date back to 1727. NatWest was acquired by RBSG on 6 March 2000 for approximately £21 billion. As at 31 December 2000, the RBS Group had total assets of £320 billion and increased its pro forma profit before taxation, goodwill amortisation and integration costs by 31 per cent. to £4,401 million in the year ended 31 December 2000. As at 30 June 2001, the RBS Group had total assets of £341 billion and, in the six months to 30 June 2001, increased its pro forma profit before taxation, goodwill amortisation and integration costs by 37 per cent. to £2,751 million. The RBS Group has more than 18 million UK personal customers and approximately 2,300 UK branches. The RBS Group is the UK's leading corporate bank with over 64,000 corporate customers. For the 15 months ended 31 December 2000, RBS reported total income of £5,825 million (12 months ended 30 September 1999: £3,862 million), profit before taxation of £1,643 million (12 months ended 30 September 1999: £1,148 million) and, as at 31 December 2000, total assets of £130,229 million (30 September 1999: £87,389 million). On 17 July 2001, RBSG announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Citizens Financial Group Inc., had reached agreement, subject to regulatory consents, for the acquisition of the retail, small business and certain middle market commercial banking businesses of Pennsylvania-based Mellon Financial Corporation for a cash consideration of US$2.l billion. 8. Information on ESF ESF is a leading independent provider of sales finance to SMEs in the UK, France, Germany and the Netherlands, with a diverse domestic and European client base. ESF was established in 1995 and has grown to a position today where it provides finance to approximately 800 clients and employs approximately 250 staff. ESF is organised into 16 Strategic Business Units, or local distribution centres, of which five are located in the UK, seven in France, three in Germany and one in the Netherlands. ESF has today announced its preliminary statement of results for the year ended 30 June 2001. These results show sales financed of £3,488 million (30 June 2000: £1,549 million), turnover of £48.7 million (30 June 2000: £23.8 million) and a loss before taxation of £10.9 million (30 June 2000: £5.4 million profit before taxation). Net assets as at 30 June 2001 were £64.1 million (30 June 2000: £75.1 million) and net advances to clients were £426.6 million (30 June 2000: £266.6 million). 9. Directors, management and employees RBS confirms that the existing employment rights, including pension rights, of all the management and employees of ESF will be fully safeguarded. 10. ESF Share Schemes RBS will make appropriate proposals to participants in the ESF Share Schemes once the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional in all respects, to the extent that options have not been exercised. 11. Compulsory acquisition, de-listing and re-registration If sufficient acceptances of the Offer are received and/or sufficient ESF Shares are otherwise acquired, RBS intends to apply the provisions of Sections 428 to 430F (inclusive) of the Act to acquire compulsorily any outstanding ESF Shares following the Offer becoming or being declared wholly unconditional. It is also intended that, following the Offer becoming or being declared wholly unconditional and subject to any applicable requirements of the UK Listing Authority, RBS will procure that ESF applies to the UK Listing Authority for the ESF Shares to be de-listed. It is anticipated that the cancellation of the listing of the ESF Shares on the London Stock Exchange will, subject to the Listing Rules of the UK Listing Authority, take effect no earlier than 20 business days following the Offer becoming or being declared wholly unconditional. De-listing would significantly reduce the liquidity and marketability of any ESF Shares not acquired by RBS. 12. Inducement agreement ESF has agreed to pay RBS a fee of up to £690,000 if any of the following events occur: (i) the Board of ESF not approving, failing to recommend or withdrawing or materially amending its recommendation of the Offer; or (ii) an announcement being made by a third party which is not acting in concert with RBS of (a) an intention to make an offer (whether or not subject to pre-conditions) for ESF or (b) any other proposal to ESF or ESF Shareholders involving, in either case, a change of control of ESF and such offer or proposal subsequently becoming or being declared unconditional in all respects or being completed and the Offer lapsing or being withdrawn as a result or primarily as a result of such offer or proposal. ESF has also granted a period of exclusivity to RBS until 8 October 2001. If ESF breaches this exclusivity arrangement, ESF will become liable to pay liquidated damages to RBS in the amount of £750,000. 13. Financial and other information Financial and other information relating to each of RBS and ESF will be set out in the Offer Document. As at 10 August 2001, Adam & Company Investment Management Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of RBS, held 10,500 ESF Shares, representing approximately 0.1 per cent. of the entire issued ordinary share capital of ESF. Save as disclosed in this announcement, neither RBS nor any of the directors of RBS nor, so far as RBS is aware, any party acting in concert with RBS, owns or controls any ESF Shares or holds any options to purchase ESF Shares or holds any derivatives referenced to ESF Shares. In the interests of confidentiality prior to this announcement, RBS has not made enquiries in this respect of certain of the parties who may be deemed by the Panel to be acting in concert with RBS for the purposes of the Offer. 14. General The conditions and certain further terms to which the Offer will be subject or as may be required to comply with the provisions of the Code are set out or referred to in Appendix I of this announcement and will be set out in full in the Offer Document and related Form of Acceptance. The bases and sources used in this announcement are outlined in Appendix II. Appendix III contains definitions of certain terms used in this announcement. The Offer Document and the Form of Acceptance will be despatched to ESF Shareholders in due course. The availability of the Offer to ESF Shareholders who are not resident in the UK may be affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdiction. ESF Shareholders who are not resident in the UK should inform themselves about and observe any applicable requirements. Enquiries: The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc Fred Watt, Group Finance Director Tel: 0131 523 2028 Anthony Frost, Head of Public Relations, Tel: 020 7920 1631 Corporate Banking and Banking and Financial Markets Mob: 07799 582 001 Hawkpoint Partners Limited (financial adviser to The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc) Charles Williams Tel: 020 7665 4500 Graham Paton Euro Sales Finance plc Colin Rutherford Tel: 020 7880 5000 Deutsche Bank AG London (financial adviser to Euro Sales Finance plc) Antony Macwhinnie Tel: 020 7545 8000 The availability of the Offer to persons not resident in the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdiction. Persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom should obtain advice and observe any applicable requirements. The Offer is not being made, directly or indirectly, in or into, or by use of the mails, or by any other means or instrumentality (including, without limitation, facsimile transmission, electronic mail, telex or telephone) of interstate or foreign commerce, or of any facility of a national securities exchange, of the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan, and the Offer will not be capable of acceptance by any such means, instrumentality or facility or from within the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan. Accordingly, copies of this announcement and any other documents related to the Offer are not being, and must not be, mailed or otherwise distributed or sent in or into the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan and persons receiving such documents (including custodians, nominees and trustees) must not distribute or send them in, into or from such jurisdictions. This announcement does not constitute an offer or an invitation to purchase or subscribe for any securities. Hawkpoint Partners Limited, which is regulated in the United Kingdom by The Securities and Futures Authority Limited, is acting exclusively for RBSG and no-one else in connection with the Offer and will not be responsible to anyone other than RBSG for providing the protections afforded to customers of Hawkpoint Partners Limited nor for giving advice in relation to the Offer. Deutsche Bank AG London, which is regulated in the United Kingdom by The Securities and Futures Authority Limited, is acting exclusively for ESF and no-one else in connection with the Offer and will not be responsible to anyone other than ESF for providing the protections afforded to customers of Deutsche Bank AG London nor for giving advice in relation to the Offer. This announcement has been approved by Hawkpoint Partners Limited solely for the purposes of section 57 of the Financial Services Act 1986. APPENDIX I Conditions and certain further terms of the Offer The Offer, which will be made by Hawkpoint on behalf of RBS, will comply with the Listing Rules of the UK Listing Authority, the rules and regulations of the London Stock Exchange and the Code, will be governed by English law and will be subject to the terms and conditions to be set out in the Offer Document and related Form of Acceptance. Part A: Conditions of the Offer The Offer will be subject to the following conditions: (a) valid acceptances being received (and not, where permitted, withdrawn) by not later than 3.00pm (London time) on the First Closing Date (or such later time(s) and/or date(s) as RBS may, with the consent of the Panel or in accordance with the Code, decide) in respect of not less than 90 per cent. (or such lower percentage as RBS may decide) in nominal value of ESF Shares to which the Offer relates, provided that this condition shall not be satisfied unless RBS and/or any of its subsidiaries shall have acquired or agreed to acquire, whether pursuant to the Offer or otherwise, ESF Shares carrying in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of the voting rights then normally exercisable at general meetings of ESF. For the purposes of this condition: (i) shares which have been unconditionally allotted but not issued before the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional as to acceptances, whether pursuant to the exercise of any outstanding subscription or conversion rights or otherwise, shall be deemed to carry the voting rights they will carry on being entered into the Register of Members of ESF; and (ii) the expression 'ESF Shares to which the Offer relates' shall be construed in accordance with sections 428 to 430F of the Act; (b) the Office of Fair Trading indicating, in terms reasonably satisfactory to RBS, that the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry does not intend to refer the proposed acquisition of ESF or any matter relating thereto to the Competition Commission; (c) save as disclosed to RBS or its advisers by ESF or its advisers prior to the time of this announcement, there being no provision of any agreement, arrangement, licence, permit or other instrument to which any member of the wider ESF Group is a party or by or to which any such member or any of its assets may be bound, entitled or subject, which in consequence of the Offer or the proposed acquisition of any shares or other securities in ESF or because of a change in the control or management of ESF or otherwise, could or might result (to an extent which would have a material adverse effect on the wider ESF Group taken as a whole) in: (i) any moneys borrowed by, or any other indebtedness (actual or contingent) of, or grant available to any such member, being or becoming repayable or capable of being declared repayable immediately or earlier than their or its stated maturity date or repayment date or the ability of any such member to borrow moneys or incur any indebtedness being withdrawn or inhibited or being capable of becoming or being withdrawn or inhibited; (ii) any such agreement, arrangement, licence, permit or instrument or the rights, liabilities, obligations or interests of any such member thereunder being terminated or modified or affected or any obligation or liability arising or any action being taken thereunder; (iii) any assets or interests of any such member being or falling to be disposed of or charged or any right arising under which any such asset or interest could be required to be disposed of or charged otherwise than in the ordinary course of business; (iv) the creation or enforcement of any mortgage, charge or other security interest over the whole or any part of the business, property or assets of any such member; (v) the rights, liabilities, obligations or interests of any such member in, or the business of any such member with, any person, firm or body (or any arrangement or arrangements relating to any such interest or business) being terminated, adversely modified or affected; (vi) the financial or trading position or prospects of any such member being prejudiced or adversely affected; (vii) any such member ceasing to be able to carry on business under any name under which it presently does so; or (viii) the creation of any liability, actual or contingent, by any such member otherwise than in the ordinary course of business; and no event having occurred which, under any provision of any agreement, arrangement, licence, permit or other instrument to which any member of the wider ESF Group is a party or by or to which any such member or any of its assets may be bound, entitled or subject, is reasonably likely to result in any of the events or circumstances as are referred to in sub-paragraphs (i) to (viii) of this paragraph (c); (d) no government or governmental, quasi-governmental, supranational, statutory, regulatory, environmental or investigative body, court, trade agency, association, institution or any other body or person whatsoever in any jurisdiction (each a 'Third Party') having decided to take, institute, implement or threaten any action, proceeding, suit, investigation, enquiry or reference, or enacted, made or proposed any statute, regulation, decision or order, or having taken any other steps which would or might reasonably be expected (to an extent which would have a material adverse effect on the wider ESF Group) to: (i) require, prevent or delay the divestiture, or alter the terms envisaged for any proposed divestiture by any member of the wider RBS Group or any member of the wider ESF Group of all or any portion of their respective businesses, assets or property or impose any limitation on the ability of any of them to conduct their respective businesses (or any of them) or to own any of their respective assets or properties or any part thereof; (ii) require, prevent or delay the divestiture by any member of the wider RBS Group of any ESF Shares or other securities in ESF; (iii) impose any limitation on, or result in a delay in, the ability of any member of the wider RBS Group directly or indirectly to acquire or to hold or to exercise effectively any rights of ownership in respect of shares or loans or securities convertible into shares or any other securities (or the equivalent) in any member of the wider ESF Group or the wider RBS Group or to exercise management control over any such member; (iv) otherwise adversely affect the business, assets, profits or prospects of any member of the wider RBS Group or of any member of the wider ESF Group; (v) make the Offer or its implementation or the acquisition or proposed acquisition by RBS or any member of the wider RBS Group of any shares or other securities in, or control of ESF void, illegal, and/or unenforceable under the laws of any jurisdiction, or otherwise, directly or indirectly, restrain, restrict, prohibit, delay or otherwise materially interfere with the same, or impose additional conditions or obligations with respect thereto, or otherwise challenge, hinder or interfere therewith; (vi) require any member of the wider RBS Group or the wider ESF Group to offer to acquire any shares or other securities (or the equivalent) or interest in any member of the wider ESF Group or the wider RBS Group owned by any Third Party; (vii) impose any limitation on the ability of any member of the wider ESF Group to co-ordinate its business, or any part of it, with the businesses of any other members; or (viii) result in any member of the wider ESF Group ceasing to be able to carry on business under any name under which it presently does so; and all applicable waiting and other time periods during which any such Third Party could decide to take, institute, implement or threaten any action, proceeding, suit, investigation, enquiry or reference or any other step under the laws of any jurisdiction in respect of the Offer or the acquisition or proposed acquisition of any ESF Shares having expired, lapsed or been terminated; (e) all necessary filings or applications having been made in connection with the Offer and all statutory or regulatory obligations in any jurisdiction having been complied with in connection with the Offer or the acquisition by any member of the wider RBS Group of any shares or other securities in, or control of, ESF and all necessary authorisations, orders, recognitions, grants, consents, licences, confirmations, clearances, permissions and approvals for the proposed acquisition of any shares or other securities in, or control of, ESF by any member of the wider RBS Group having been obtained in terms and in a form reasonably satisfactory to RBS from all appropriate Third Parties or persons with whom any member of the wider ESF Group has entered into contractual arrangements and all such authorisations, orders, recognitions, grants, consents, licences, confirmations, clearances, permissions and approvals together with all authorisations, orders, recognitions, grants, licences, confirmations, clearances, permissions and approvals necessary or appropriate to carry on the business of any member of the wider ESF Group remaining in full force and effect and all filings necessary for such purpose having been made and there being no notice or intimation of any intention to revoke or not to renew any of the same at the time at which the Offer becomes otherwise unconditional and all necessary statutory or regulatory obligations in any jurisdiction having been complied with; (f) except as publicly announced by ESF prior to 14 August 2001 or as set out or referred to in the ESF 2001 Results Announcement (or as disclosed to RBS or its advisers by ESF or its advisers prior to the time of this announcement), no member of the wider ESF Group having, since 30 June 2000: (i) save as between ESF and wholly-owned subsidiaries of ESF or for ESF Shares issued pursuant to the exercise of options granted under ESF Share Schemes, issued, authorised or proposed the issue of additional shares of any class; (ii) save as between ESF and wholly-owned subsidiaries of ESF or for the grant of options under ESF Share Schemes, issued or agreed to issue, authorised or proposed the issue of securities convertible into shares of any class or rights, warrants or options to subscribe for, or acquire, any such shares or convertible securities; (iii) other than to another member of the ESF Group, recommended, declared, paid or made or proposed to recommend, declare, pay or make any bonus, dividend or other distribution whether payable in cash or otherwise; (iv) save for intra-ESF Group transactions, transactions in the ordinary course of business and/or transactions which are not material in the context of the wider ESF Group taken as a whole, merged or demerged with any body corporate or acquired or disposed of or transferred, mortgaged or charged or created any security interest over any assets or any right, title or interest in any asset (including shares and trade investments) or authorised or proposed or announced any intention to propose any merger, demerger, acquisition or disposal, transfer, mortgage, charge or security interest; (v) save for intra-ESF Group transactions, made or authorised or proposed or announced an intention to authorise or to propose any change in its loan capital; (vi) issued, authorised or proposed the issue of any debentures or (save for intra-ESF Group transactions) incurred or increased any indebtedness or become subject to any contingent liability otherwise than in the ordinary course of business which is material in the context of the wider ESF Group taken as a whole; (vii) purchased, redeemed or repaid or announced any proposal to purchase, redeem or repay any of its own shares or other securities or reduced or, save in respect to the matters mentioned in sub-paragraph (i) above made, any other change to any part of its share capital; (viii) implemented, or authorised, proposed or announced its intention to implement, any reconstruction, amalgamation, scheme, commitment or other transaction or arrangement otherwise than in the ordinary course of business; (ix) entered into or changed the terms of any contract with any director of ESF or varied or permitted a variation in the terms or rules governing the ESF Share Schemes; (x) entered into or varied or authorised, proposed or announced its intention to enter into or vary any contract, transaction or commitment (whether in respect of capital expenditure or otherwise) which is of a long term, onerous or unusual nature or magnitude or otherwise than in the ordinary course of business or which is or could be materially restrictive on the businesses of any member of the wider ESF Group or the wider RBS Group, and which involves or could involve an obligation of such a nature or magnitude in each case which is material in the context of the wider ESF Group taken as a whole; (xi) proposed any voluntary winding-up of a material subsidiary of ESF; (xii) taken any corporate action or had any legal proceedings started or threatened against it for its winding-up, dissolution or reorganisation or for the appointment of a receiver, administrative receiver, administrator, trustee or similar officer of all or any of its assets or revenues or any analogous proceedings in any jurisdiction or had any such person appointed in each case which is material in the context of the wider ESF Group; (xiii) waived or compromised any claim which is material in the context of the wider ESF Group taken as a whole; or (xiv) proposed or entered into any contract, commitment, arrangement or agreement otherwise than in the ordinary course of business or passed any resolution or made any offer (which remains open for acceptance) with respect to or announced any intention to, or to propose to, effect any of the transactions, matters or events referred to in this condition and, for the purposes of this condition, the term 'ESF Group' shall mean ESF and its wholly-owned subsidiaries; (g) since 30 June 2000 and save as publicly announced by ESF prior to 14 August 2001 or as set out or referred to in the ESF 2001 Results Announcement or as disclosed to RBS or its advisers by ESF or its advisers prior to 14 August 2001: (i) no adverse change or deterioration having occurred in the business, assets, financial or trading position or profits of any member of the wider ESF Group (where such adverse change is material in the context of the wider ESF Group); (ii) no litigation, arbitration proceedings, prosecution or other legal proceedings to which any member of the wider ESF Group is or may become a party (whether as a plaintiff, defendant or otherwise) and no investigation by any Third Party against or in respect of any member of the wider ESF Group having been instituted announced or threatened by or against or remaining outstanding in respect of any member of the wider ESF Group which in any such case might reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect any member of the wider ESF Group; (iii) no contingent or other liability having arisen or become apparent to RBS which might reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the wider ESF Group; and (iv) no steps having been taken which are likely to result in the withdrawal, cancellation, termination or modification of any licence held by any member of the wider ESF Group which is necessary for the proper carrying on of its business and which is material in the context of the wider ESF Group; (h) save as set out or referred to in the ESF 2001 Results Announcement or as disclosed to RBS or its advisers by ESF or its advisers prior to 14 August 2001, RBS not having discovered: (i) that any financial, business or other information concerning the wider ESF Group as contained in the information publicly disclosed at any time by or on behalf of any member of the wider ESF Group is misleading, contains a misrepresentation of fact or omits to state a fact necessary to make that information not misleading in each case which is material to the wider ESF Group; (ii) that any member of the wider ESF Group or any partnership, company or other entity in which any member of the wider ESF Group has a significant economic interest and which is not a subsidiary undertaking of ESF is subject to any liability (contingent or otherwise) which is not disclosed in the annual report and accounts of ESF for the year ended 30 June 2000 or the ESF 2001 Results Announcement and which is material in the context of the ESF Group; or (iii) any information which materially affects the import of any information disclosed at any time by or on behalf of any member of the wider ESF Group; and (i) no receiver, administrative receiver or other encumbrancer having been appointed over any of the assets of any member of the ESF Group. For the purposes of these conditions, the 'wider ESF Group' means ESF and its subsidiary undertakings, associated undertakings and any other undertaking in which ESF and/or such undertakings (aggregating their interests) have a significant interest, the 'wider RBS Group' means RBSG and its subsidiary undertakings, associated undertakings and any other undertaking in which RBSG and/or such undertakings (aggregating their interests) have a significant interest (and for these purposes 'subsidiary undertaking', 'associated undertaking' and 'undertaking' have the meanings given by the Act, other than paragraph 20(1)(b) of Schedule 4A to the Act which shall be excluded for this purpose, and 'significant interest' means a direct or indirect interest in 10 per cent. or more of the equity share capital (as defined in that Act)) and ' ESF 2001 Results Announcement' means the preliminary statement of results of ESF for the year ended 30 June 2001 announced by ESF on the date of this announcement. Subject to the requirements of the Panel, RBS reserves the right to waive, in whole or in part, all or any of the above conditions, except condition (a). Conditions (b) to (i) (inclusive) must be fulfilled or (if capable of waiver) waived, or where appropriate, have been determined by RBS in its reasonable opinion to be or to remain satisfied by midnight on the 21st day after the date on which condition (a) is fulfilled (or such later date as the Panel may agree). RBS shall be under no obligation to waive or treat as satisfied any of the conditions (b) to (i) (inclusive) by a date earlier than the latest date specified above for the satisfaction thereof, notwithstanding that the other conditions of the Offer may at such earlier date have been waived or fulfilled and that there are at such earlier date no circumstances indicating that any of such conditions may not be capable of fulfilment. If RBS is required by the Panel to make an offer for ESF Shares under the provisions of Rule 9 of the Code, RBS may make such alterations to any of the above conditions as are necessary to comply with the provisions of that Rule. The Offer will lapse (unless otherwise agreed with the Panel) if the Acquisition is referred to the Competition Commission before 3.00pm on the First Closing Date or on the date on which the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional as to acceptances, whichever is the later. If the Offer lapses, it will cease to be capable of further acceptance and accepting ESF Shareholders and RBS shall cease to be bound by any Forms of Acceptance delivered pursuant to the Offer. Part B: Certain Further Terms of the Offer The Offer will not be made, directly or indirectly, in or into, or by use of the mails, or by any other means or instrumentality (including, without limitation, facsimile transmission, electronic mail, telex or telephone) of interstate or foreign commerce, or of any facility of a national securities exchange, of the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan, and the Offer will not be capable of acceptance by any such means, instrumentality or facility or from or within the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan. Accordingly, copies of this announcement and any other documents related to the Offer are not being, and must not be, mailed or otherwise distributed or sent in or into the United States, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland or Japan and persons receiving such documents (including custodians, nominees and trustees) must not distribute or send them in, into or from such jurisdictions. The ESF Shares to be acquired pursuant to the Offer will be acquired by RBS fully paid, free from all liens, charges, equitable interests and encumbrances and other third party interests together with all rights attaching thereto on or after the date of this announcement, including the right to receive and retain all dividends and other distributions (if any) declared, made or paid hereafter. The Offer will extend to any ESF Shares which are unconditionally allotted or issued whilst the Offer remains open for acceptance (or by such earlier date as RBS may, subject to the Code, determine such earlier date, not (without the consent of the Panel) being earlier than the date on which the Offer becomes unconditional as to acceptances or, if later, the First Closing Date) as a result of the exercise of options granted under the ESF Share Schemes or otherwise. APPENDIX II Bases and sources 1. General Unless otherwise stated: (i) financial information relating to RBS Group has been extracted from its Report and Accounts 2000 and its interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2001; (ii) financial information relating to RBS has been extracted from its statutory financial statements for the 15 months ended 31 December 2000; and (iii) financial information relating to ESF has been extracted from its preliminary statement of results for the year ended 30 June 2001. 2. Share prices The market price of an ESF Share is based on the closing middle market prices of: (i) 390 pence per ESF Share obtained from the Daily Official List on 13 August 2001 (the last dealing day prior to the date of this announcement); (ii) 369 pence per ESF Share obtained from the Daily Official List on 21 June 2001 (the last dealing day prior to the announcement that ESF had received a number of offers in excess of reported net book value as at 31 March 2001); and (iii) 326.5 pence per ESF Share obtained from the Daily Official List on 18 April 2001 (the last dealing day prior to the announcement that the Board of ESF was considering, inter alia, the sale of ESF). 3. Value of the Offer References to the value of the Offer for the entire issued ordinary share capital of ESF are based on 15,458,538 ESF Shares currently in issue. APPENDIX III Definitions 'Act' the Companies Act 1985 (as amended) 'Acquisition' the proposed acquisition of the entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capital of ESF by RBS pursuant to the Offer 'Australia' the Commonwealth of Australia, its states, territories and possessions 'Board of the board of directors of ESF ESF' or 'ESF Board' 'Board of the board of directors of RBS RBS' or 'RBS Board' 'business a day, not being a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in the City day' of London are open for business 'Canada' Canada, its provinces and territories 'Code' the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers 'Daily the Daily Official List of the London Stock Exchange Official List' 'Deutsche Deutsche Bank AG London Bank' 'ESF' Euro Sales Finance plc 'ESF Group' ESF, its subsidiaries and subsidiary undertakings 'ESF Shares' the existing unconditionally allotted or issued and fully paid ordinary shares of 10 pence each in the capital of ESF and any further ordinary shares which are unconditionally allotted or issued prior to the date on which the Offer closes (or such earlier date or dates as RBS may, subject to the Code, determine) including any such shares allotted or issued pursuant to the exercise of options granted under the ESF Share Schemes 'ESF holders of ESF Shares Shareholders' 'ESF Share the ESF 1995 Approved Executive Share Option Scheme, the ESF 1997 Schemes' Unapproved Discretionary Share Option Scheme, the ESF 1998 Executive Share Plan, the ESF 1998 Savings Related Share Option Scheme and the ESF 2000 International Share Option Plan 'First the first closing date of the Offer Closing Date' 'Form of the form of acceptance and authority relating to the Offer (to be Acceptance' despatched to ESF Shareholders with the Offer Document) 'Hawkpoint' Hawkpoint Partners Limited 'Japan' Japan, its cities and prefectures, territories and possessions 'London London Stock Exchange plc Stock Exchange' 'NatWest' National Westminster Bank Plc 'Offer' the recommended cash offer to be made by Hawkpoint on behalf of RBS to acquire all of the ESF Shares on the terms and subject to the conditions to be set out in the Offer Document and the Form of Acceptance and including, where the context so permits, any subsequent revision, variation, extension or renewal of such offer 'Offer the document to be despatched to ESF Shareholders containing the Document' formal offer for their ESF Shares 'Official the Official List of the UK Listing Authority List' 'Panel' The Panel on Takeovers and Mergers 'RBS' or The Royal Bank of Scotland plc 'Company' 'RBSG' The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc 'RBS The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc, its subsidiaries and subsidiary Group' undertakings 'UK' or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 'United Kingdom' 'UK the Financial Services Authority in its capacity as the competent Listing authority for the purposes of Part IV of the Financial Services Act Authority'1986 and in the exercise of its functions in respect of the admission to the Official List, otherwise in accordance with Part IV of the Financial Services Act 1986 (including where the context permits, any committee, employee, officer or servant to whom any function of the UK Listing Authority may, for the time being, be delegated) 'United the United States of America, its territories and possessions, any States' state of the United States of America and the District of Columbia and all other areas subject to its jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof
UK 100

Latest directors dealings