Interim Results
Macfarlane Group PLC
17 August 2001
17 August 2001
MACFARLANE GROUP DELIVERS FIRST HALF
EARNINGS OF £7.2M IN CHALLENGING CONDITIONS
RESTRUCTURING WILL DELIVER FUTURE BENEFITS
Pre-tax profit of £7.2m from a turnover of £105.1m
Earnings per ordinary share increases to 3.98p
Agreement to sell Plastics Division for a consideration of $70m, subject to
shareholder approval
As part of rebalancing, interim dividend increased by 12.5% to 1.80p
Restructuring of Packaging Division will deliver annualised synergies of £2.5m
by the end of 2002
==============
John Ward, Chairman of Macfarlane Group PLC today said:
'The results for the first six months of 2001 show good levels of
profitability, a very creditable performance given that trading in 2001
continues to be impacted by the general downturn in the markets in which
Macfarlane operates. Whilst the major downturn widely reported in the
electronics sector caused particular problems at our Govan, Braehead and San
Jose facilities, early action in reducing costs mitigated the earnings impact
that might otherwise have been expected. In our Packaging Division turnover
has increased, margins have been maintained and profitability has increased.
At the start of 2001 we announced the consolidation of our Merchanting,
Packaging and Labels businesses into a new stronger packaging division,
providing opportunities by focusing on a wider range of packaging-related
solutions to our customers. This Division was further enhanced by the
acquisition of National Packaging on 9 April 2001. We then acquired the
business of A1 Packaging in July 2001. We are confident that these
acquisitions will deliver value to Macfarlane Group shareholders through the
effective combination of the businesses. The remainder of 2001 and the first
half of 2002 will see considerable effort in achieving synergies by
eliminating the current duplication in sites and activities creating a
business, which will deliver improved service to customers.
We have today signed an agreement to sell the business, assets and certain
liabilities of our Plastics business in the UK to Tyco Plastics Limited for a
consideration of $70m, on a debt-free basis. The disposal is conditional on
shareholder agreement at an Extraordinary General Meeting and a Circular
detailing the transaction will be sent to shareholders shortly. Our efforts in
the Plastics Division during the first half of 2001 have been targeted at cost
reduction schemes with production efficiencies achieved by consolidating three
manufacturing sites. Although significant production capacity was lost during
this consolidation in the first half of the year full year savings of £1.0m on
an annualised basis are expected as a result of this cost reduction programme.
Despite the slow-down in the economy and problems in individual sectors,
particularly electronics, our management team remains focused on its
objectives and will take the necessary steps to maintain this focus and meet
targets. Your Board remains committed to the objective of double-digit
earnings growth after adjusting for the impact of disposals. The realignment
of our asset base continues and the forthcoming restructuring of our packaging
operations will provide a base to increase profits in future years, by
delivering synergies on an annualised basis of £2.5m by the end of 2002.
Despite the competitive trading conditions in the year to date, the Board
expects to make further progress in the current year provided there is no
further material deterioration in trading conditions outwith our control.'
Further information:
John M. Ward Chairman 0141 333 9666
Iain D. Duffin Chief Executive 0141 333 9666
John Love Finance Director 0141 333 9666
Press & Media:
Gordon Beattie Beattie Media 01698 787878
Macfarlane Group PLC announces its interim results for the six months ended 30
June 2001.
Financial Headlines Six months ended Six months ended
30 June 2001 30 June 2000
Pre-tax Pre-tax
Sales Profit Sales Profit
£000 £000 £000 £000
Packaging 74,264 4,974 66,126 4,219
Plastics 30,842 2,179 31,857 2,431
Under strategic review - - 191 517
Profit before taxation 105,106 7,153 98,174 7,167
Disposal of Flo-pak in 2000 - - - 500
Profit before disposal of business 105,106 7,153 98,174 6,667
The profit before tax for the six months ended 30 June 2001 increased to £
7.2m, compared to £6.7m in the first six months of 2000 after taking account
of the gain of £0.5m recorded on the disposal of Flo-pak (UK) Limited in
February 2000. Earnings per share were 3.98p compared with 3.67p before this
business disposal. Turnover in the period increased from £98.2m to £105.1m,
with a good contribution from the recently acquired National Packaging Group.
The performance achieved in Packaging was particularly encouraging and the
Board confident that this can be maintained in challenging market conditions.
As part of the rebalancing of the dividend, the Directors have declared an
interim dividend of 1.80p, an increase of 12.5% on the 1.60p declared last
year. The dividend will be paid on Thursday 11 October 2001 to shareholders on
the register on Friday 7 September 2001.
Packaging
In spite of the economic climate, sales after acquisitions have increased by
12.3% and profits before taxation by 17.9%, with operating margins increasing
from 6.4% to 6.7%. We continue to win new accounts for value added packaging
and a number of new initiatives are underway to develop these accounts still
further. All our management teams responded well to competitive pressures,
maintaining margins and exercising strict control of overheads to produce a
solid performance in the first half of 2001 given the market conditions.
In our Packaging Division, we are experiencing mixed trading conditions.
Clearly with the downturn due to the well-documented slowdown in demand in the
electronics sector throughout the world, this particular part of our business
is being impacted. Otherwise the remainder of our business continues to
deliver good levels of profitability. Overall, margins are being maintained
and we will continue to pursue opportunities to replace business from major
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM's) as they move to new locations thus
attempting to minimise the impact on this part of our business. Our Hungarian
operation is an excellent example of the realisation of our strategy and this
will continue as major OEM's move to lower cost production countries.
The consolidation of our businesses has resulted in new cross-operational
selling opportunities, which are being vigorously pursued. The acquisitions in
2000 in the Labels business are performing to expectation and the business is
producing good results. Our Labels business has gained a number of new high
quality accounts, which will have a positive impact in the second half of the
year.
Our distribution business aims to build further on its long-standing
reputation for customer service in the nation-wide distribution of packaging
materials, whilst maximising profitability from its UK-wide branch network.
The high levels of service achieved in this Division and clear expertise in
distribution and supply chain logistics are vital to the Group's future
development. Customers will be provided with a national offering supported by
full service at the local level.
Agreements with premium brand partners to distribute their products in the UK
on an exclusive or preferred basis are a key feature of our business. Supply
partners will be key to us achieving our growth aspirations and in meeting our
cost objectives. Other similar agreements are being considered and the product
offering to customers is being expanded.
The acquisition of National Packaging was followed by the purchase of the
business and certain assets of A1 Packaging Limited in July 2001 for £3.4m.
This enhances our leadership position within the UK with our packaging
distribution business currently nearly three times the size of our nearest
competitor. There will no doubt be further rationalisation within this sector
and it is appropriate for Macfarlane Group to have a leading involvement in
this process. We shall continue to seek other value enhancing acquisitions but
will not be drawn into overpaying.
Our Hungarian business continues to perform well and we aim to launch a start
up distribution service there during the fourth quarter. Our e-commerce
initiative has been slightly delayed to ensure complete compatibility with the
systems and product range from National Packaging with trading now expected to
commence in the final quarter.
Substantial synergies are being sought as a result of the acquisition of
National Packaging and the business of A1 Packaging. An integration team
supplemented by external support has completed a comprehensive review of the
total business, concluding that fundamental changes, which harness the best
aspects of our existing business practices should be adopted and effecting
further consolidation of central activities. This will result in fewer, but
higher quality sites, which will operate more efficiently. It is expected that
at least half the combined branch network sites will close, in most cases
simply eliminating the duplication of sites in key regions.
As this process develops, the product range offered to customers will broaden
beyond conventional packaging products, leaving ample scope for further
consolidation as a result of the increase in the total market served. Improved
sales and marketing processes will be introduced to support a national sales
force. We are currently recruiting marketing and sales support personnel to
support this initiative.
Standardisation of best practices will be implemented before the end of 2001
and a common information system, already successfully in operation at our
largest site, will be introduced throughout the business in the next eighteen
months. Cost savings arising from these actions are forecast to include
reduced ERP installation cost, reduced working capital, more efficient
procurement, major reduction in property costs and reduced administration
costs, reduced headcount, the latter primarily through natural wastage. Our
restructuring plans are expected to generate £2.5m in annualised savings and
the exercise will be complete by June 2002, with the full benefit of the
resultant savings being achieved by the end of 2002. The costs of the
restructuring programme will be met through ongoing savings from operations
and the realignment of our property portfolio as we eliminate duplicated
sites.
Our strategy and focus continues to shift from primarily selling only what we
traditionally manufactured to selling what the customers request. We will
however maintain value added manufacturing and assembly businesses where this
is determined to be a strategic customer requirement, which enables us to make
satisfactory margins to justify the investments made.
Plastics
During the bid for BPI last year the position taken by your Board was that
scale and leadership in the Plastics business were two of the necessary
prerequisites to ensure robust performance on a recurring basis, and our view
has not altered. Following the review of a number of strategic options, your
Board concluded that the appropriate course of action to optimise shareholder
value was to effect a trade sale whilst retaining our injection moulding
business in Ireland. As part of this overall process we sold our residual
holding in BPI on 3 August 2001. The Board of Macfarlane Group has therefore
today announced the sale of the business, assets and certain liabilities of
our Plastics business in the UK to Tyco Plastics Limited, for a consideration
of $70m, on a debt-free basis. Further details will be given in the Circular
to be distributed to shareholders shortly. The effect of the disposal will be
dilutive to earnings per share compared to Macfarlane Group's earnings per
share had the disposal not occurred.
Efforts in the Plastics Division in the first half of 2001 were targeted at
further aggressive cost reduction with production efficiencies achieved with
the consolidation of three manufacturing sites. Full year savings of £1.0m on
an annualised basis are expected as a result of this cost reduction programme.
The Division acquired United Polythene Supplies Limited a polythene converter
based in Oxford, for a total consideration of £1.2m in the second quarter of
2001. This acquisition was consistent with the Division strategy of bolt-on
acquisitions in place of capital expenditure to expand the product portfolio
in the Division with new products, to achieve good levels of profitability.
The management team has consistently bought good quality existing capacity and
integrated it quickly, achieving overhead savings and leveraging benefits
through scale. These actions enabled Macfarlane Group to realise an attractive
price for the business.
Dividend
At our annual results announcement in March 2001, we indicated that the
company would increase the proportion of the interim dividend as a percentage
of the total dividend for the year. The Board has declared an interim dividend
of 1.80p per share (2000 1.60p per share). The directors will review the level
of the final dividend in the light of the Group's continued progress for the
year as a whole.
Finance
We have continued to invest where there are key needs to meet future growth
plans. In the first half of 2001, capital expenditure reflected our objective
to pursue incremental acquisitions as an alternative to significant capital
expenditure as a means of combining new capacity to the Group with a
ready-made customer base. The realignment of the asset base has continued with
the utilisation of asset gains to finance the prompt implementation of actions
and expenditure required to stimulate future growth and reduce our cost base.
During the period from March 2001 until June 2001, the Group repurchased a
total of 2,642,500 ordinary shares, at an average price of 79p and a total
cost of £2.1m, for cancellation. The repurchases were in line with the
authority given at recent Annual General Meetings and enhance earnings per
share. It is the intention of the Board to continue to make tactical share buy
backs in accordance with the authority limits given, provided there is a clear
enhancement to earnings per share.
Macfarlane Group tendered its full entitlement in respect of BPI's tender
offer receiving £6.3m in respect of the shares tendered. Following the
acquisition of National Packaging Group Limited and United Polythene Supplies
Limited in the second quarter of 2001, at a combined cash cost of nearly £
24.0m with inherited borrowings of £0.8m, net debt stands at £39.1m at the end
of June 2001. The effect on profits is a net interest charge of £0.2m compared
to £0.3m in the same period last year and interest cover remained strong.
Macfarlane Group sold its residual shareholding in BPI for a net consideration
of £6.5m in August 2001 and a gain of £0.2m will be recorded in the second
half of the year. The sale of our Plastics Division and the residual BPI
shareholding will be used to eliminate the Group's existing borrowings with
funds then being utilised to finance further acquisition opportunities and
share repurchases in line with the existing authority.
Management and employees
As envisaged at our Annual General Meeting in May this year, Graham Casey, the
Managing Director of the Packaging Division joined the board of Macfarlane
Group PLC on 1 June 2001. Andrew Cotton recently joined our team at Macfarlane
Group's offices in Glasgow supporting the executive in the acquisition
activity in the first half of 2001. Andrew was appointed Company Secretary of
Macfarlane Group with effect from 3 August 2001.
The Board is confident that both Graham and Andrew will make a significant
contribution to the future success of the Group. Given the considerable
challenges in the market place, all our management teams and employees deserve
our gratitude for their commitment to the Group.
As part of the disposal of our UK Plastics business Mike Clark will step down
from the Board of Macfarlane Group to lead the management team in Plastics
under its new ownership. Mike has always been an excellent colleague and we
wish Mike and his team every success in the future.
Prospects
John Ward concluded: -
'Macfarlane Group's strategy is now clear with a focus to be a leading
distributor and value add service provider in the packaging industry.
Manufacturing is retained where we can provide robust and sustainable earnings
while providing critical manufacturing skills to augment both the benefits of
scale now within the Group and the extensive choice of products available to
our 50,000 customers. We aim to offer customers what they want and to have the
resources, management and employees to meet these requirements in a profitable
manner for Macfarlane Group.
Your Board remains confident for the future of Macfarlane Group. There is an
enthusiastic Executive Team in place and our restructuring programme will be
pursued in the second half of the year with the aims of achieving the
restructuring plan on a cost neutral basis. Sales growth opportunities are
still evident despite cost and competitive pressures. In spite of the
competitive trading conditions in the year to date the Board expects the
remaining businesses to make further progress in the current year provided
there is no further material deterioration in trading conditions, outwith our
control.
Following the sale of the Plastics Division our balance sheet and cash flow
position will be very strong, allowing the Executive Team to make further
investment to support plans for organic growth and take advantage of
acquisition opportunities. The Board intends to use the share repurchase
facility approved at the 2001 Annual General Meeting to make further tactical
share buy-backs, where appropriate.
Your Board remains committed to the objective of double-digit earnings growth
after adjusting for the impact of disposals. The reshaped Macfarlane Group
will provide leadership in selected markets through the innovative delivery of
total packaging solutions to our customers. Macfarlane Group intends to be a
competitive player and an attractive profit generator capable of delivering
superior shareholder returns.'
The interim report will be sent to shareholders on 24 August 2001 and will be
available to members of the public at the Company's Registered Office, 21
Newton Place, Glasgow, G3 7PY from 27 August 2001.
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account (unaudited)
Six months ended 30 June 2001
Six Six Year to
months Months 31
Continuing to 30 to 30 December
June June
activities Acquisitions 2001 2000 2000
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Turnover 93,989 11,117 105,106 98,174 197,927
Cost of sales 62,815 7,365 70,180 66,207 130,026
Gross profit 31,174 3,752 34,926 31,967 67,901
Net overheads recurring (24,353) (3,337) (27,690) (24,977) (52,682)
restructuring (675) - (675) - (4,471)
Operating profit 6,146 415 6,561 6,990 10,748
Gain on disposal of fixed 830 - 830 - 1,391
assets
Gain on disposal of business - - - 500 500
Profit before interest 6,976 415 7,391 7,490 12,639
Investment income 755 - 755 17 46
Interest payable and similar (617) (376) (993) (340) (1,027)
charges
Profit before taxation 7,114 39 7,153 7,167 11,658
Tax on profit on ordinary 2,150 2,160 3,926
activities
Profit for the financial 5,003 5,007 7,732
period
Dividends on equity shares 2,235 2,029 6,024
Retained profit for the 2,768 2,978 1,708
period
Earnings per ordinary share 3.98p 3.95p 6.10p
of 25p
Diluted earnings per ordinary 3.96p 3.95p 6.09p
share
Earnings per share before restructuring/disposals 3.98p 3.67p 9.03p
Dividends per share 1.80p 1.60p 4.75p
Corporation tax rate 30.1% 30.2% 33.7%
Notes
1. Earnings per share are calculated on the basis of the weighted
average of 125,769,950 shares in issue (30 June 2000 - 126,828,240, 31
December 2000 - 126,828,240). Diluted earnings per share are calculated on
the weighted average on a diluted basis in accordance with FRS 14 Earnings
Per Share of 126,333,617 shares. (30 June 2000 - 127,012,664, 31 December
2000 - 126,907,178).
2. Taxation has been provided at 30.1% for the period to 30 June 2001,
the expected tax rate for the full year.
3. The figures for year ended 31 December 2000 are derived from the
published accounts. A copy of the accounts for 2000 on which the auditors
issued an unqualified report, has been filed with the Registrar of
Companies.
4. The interim financial statements have been prepared using accounting
policies consistent with those adopted in the 2000 financial statements.
No impact will arise in the 2001 financial statements as a result of the
adoption of FRS18.
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)
30 June 2001
As at As at As at 31
30 June 30 June December
2001 2000 2000
£000 £000 £000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 26,312 7,056 10,316
Tangible assets 55,506 58,542 55,404
81,818 65,598 65,720
Current assets
Stocks 16,099 12,296 13,277
Debtors 54,762 47,611 47,287
Current asset investments 6,324 - 12,279
Cash at bank and in hand 3,592 3,059 2,230
80,777 62,966 75,073
Creditors: amounts falling due within one 89,509 55,248 68,936
year
Net current (liabilities)/assets (8,732) 7,718 6,137
Total assets less current liabilities 73,086 73,316 71,857
Creditors: amounts falling due after more 1,568 645 880
than one year
Provisions for liabilities and charges 2,007 2,272 2,140
Total net assets 69,511 70,399 68,837
Operating assets by division
Packaging 73,168 51,943 54,107
Plastics 35,464 27,465 38,010
Operating assets 108,632 79,408 92,117
Net debt (39,121) (9,009) (23,280)
Net assets 69,511 70,399 68,837
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement (Unaudited)
Six months ended 30 June 2001
Six Months Six months Year ended
ended 30 ended 30 31
June June December
2001 2000 2000
£000 £000 £000
Net cash flow from operating 8,530 7,799 16,431
activities (see note 1 below)
Cash outflow from returns on (484) (315) (963)
investments and servicing finance
Tax paid (1,166) (1,523) (4,593)
Cash outflow from capital 797 (1,577) (14,083)
expenditure and financial investment
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from (16,657) 858 (3,183)
acquisitions and disposals
Equity dividends paid (3,950) (3,805) (5,834)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before (12,930) 1,437 (12,225)
liquid resources and financing
Management of liquid resources - - -
Net cash outflow from financing (2,270) (266) (1,128)
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the (15,200) 1,171 (13,353)
period (see note 2 below)
1. Reconciliation of operating 2001 2000 2000
profit to net cash flow from £000 £000 £000
operating activities
Profit before interest and disposal 7,391 6,990 12,139
of business
Depreciation 3,122 3,467 6,590
Amortisation of intangible assets 453 179 468
Provision against value of current - - 2,526
asset investment
Gain on disposal of assets (1,334) (487) (1,391)
Decrease/(increase) in stocks 1,411 (357) (1,062)
Decrease/(increase) in debtors 3,193 (2,128) (527)
Increase/(decrease) in creditors (5,706) 135 (2,312)
Net cash inflow from operating 8,530 7,799 16,431
activities
2. Reconciliation of movement in net
debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the (15,200) 1,171 (13,353)
period
Cash inflow from decrease in debt 176 266 1,128
and lease financing
Cash outflow from decrease in liquid - - -
resources
(15,024) 1,437 (12,225)
Borrowings acquired with subsidiaries (17) (780) (1,389)
New finance leases and loan notes (800) - -
Movement in net debt in the period (15,841) 657 (13,614)
Opening net debt (23,280) (9,666) (9,666)
Closing net debt (39,121) (9,009) (23,280)
Analysis of Turnover and Operating Profits by Division
Six Months Ended 30 June 2001
Strategic
Packaging Plastics review 2001
£000 £000 £000 £000
Turnover 74,264 30,842 105,106
Cost of sales 48,600 21,580 70,180
Gross profit 25,664 9,262 34,926
Net overheads 20,395 7,140 27,535
Profit before interest 5,269 2,122 7,391
Net interest (295) 57 (238)
Profit before tax 4,974 2,179 7,153
Six months ended 30 June 2000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Turnover 66,126 31,857 191 98,174
Cost of sales 44,417 21,777 13 66,207
Gross profit 21,709 10,080 178 31,967
Net overheads 17,438 7,378 161 24,977
Operating profit 4,271 2,702 17 6,990
Gain on disposal - - 500 500
Profit before interest 4,271 2,702 517 7,490
Net interest (52) (271) - (323)
Profit before tax 4,219 2,431 517 7,167
Year ended 31 December 2000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Turnover 136,538 61,198 191 197,927
Cost of sales 91,408 38,605 13 130,026
Gross profit 45,130 22,593 178 67,901
Net overheads 34,525 16,605 161 51,291
10,605 5,988 17 16,610
Exceptional costs - (4,471) - (4,471)
Gain on disposal - - 500 500
Profit before interest 10,605 1,517 517 12,639
Net interest (214) (767) - (981)
Profit before tax 10,391 750 517 11,658
Segmental Information on Operating Assets by Division
Six Months Ended 30 June 2001
30 June 2001 Packaging Plastics 2001
£000 £000 £000
Fixed assets 58,966 22,852 81,818
Stocks 11,560 4,539 16,099
Debtors 36,742 18,020 54,762
Current asset investments - 6,324 6,324
Current assets 48,302 28,883 77,185
Creditors 33,305 15,059 48,364
Net current assets 14,997 13,824 28,821
Total assets less current liabilities 73,963 36,676 110,639
Deferred taxation 795 1,212 2,007
Operating assets 73,168 35,464 108,632
Net debt (16,959) (22,162) (39,121)
Total net assets 56,209 13,302 69,511
30 June 2000 Packaging Plastics 2000
£000 £000 £000
Fixed assets 42,747 22,851 65,598
Stocks 7,579 4,717 12,296
Debtors 28,880 18,731 47,611
Current assets 36,459 23,448 59,907
Creditors 25,983 17,842 43,825
Net current assets 10,476 5,606 16,082
Total assets less current liabilities 53,223 28,457 81,680
Deferred taxation 1,280 992 2,272
Operating assets 51,943 27,465 79,408
Net funds/(debt) 797 (9,806) (9,009)
Total net assets 52,740 17,659 70,399
Segmental Information on Operating Assets by Division
Six Months Ended 30 June 2001
31 December 2000 Packaging Plastics 2000
£000 £000 £000
Fixed assets 44,687 21,033 65,720
Stocks 8,593 4,684 13,277
Debtors 31,420 15,867 47,287
Current asset investments - 12,279 12,279
Current assets 40,013 32,830 72,843
Creditors 29,642 14,664 44,306
Net current assets 10,371 18,166 28,537
Total assets less current liabilities 55,058 39,199 94,257
Deferred taxation 951 1,189 2,140
Operating assets 54,107 38,010 92,117
Net debt (10) (23,270) (23,280)
Total net assets 54,097 14,740 68,837