Interim Results

IQE PLC 22 August 2001 22 AUGUST 2001 IQE plc 2001 Interim and Q2 Results : Continued Record Sales and Profits IQE plc, the leading global outsource supplier of customised epitaxial wafers to the compound semiconductor industry, is pleased to announce its 2nd Quarter and Interim Results for the half year ended 30 June 2001. Highlights Record second quarter sales at £13.158 m (Q2/2000: £6.857 m), nearly double Q2 /2000 and up 1.5% compared with Q1/2001. Half year sales at £26.117 m (H1/2000: £13.208 m), up 97.7% compared with H1/ 2000. Second quarter operating profit before goodwill amortization and exceptional items at £1.292 m (Q2/2000: £0.365 m), over three times higher than Q2/2000 and up 2.3% compared with Q1/2001. Half year operating profit before goodwill amortization and exceptional items at £2.557 m (H1/2000: £0.786 m), up 224.9% compared with H1/2000 Earnings per share pre goodwill of 0.66 pence for Q2 and 1.29 pence for H1 compared with 0.23 p and 0.40 p for the same periods in 2000 Broadly cash neutral for the half year before capital expenditure, with EBITDA for the half year of £5.115 m (H1/2000: £1.924 m), up 165.8% compared with H1 /2000. Continued strong progress at IQE Silicon Compounds including the appointment of a General Manager and 25 Non Disclosure Agreements signed with customers. New product development progressing well, with significant new customer design wins. Recent signing of Heads of Agreement for a Joint Venture with QinetiQ (formerly a major part of DERA - Defence Evaluation and Research Agency) for advanced semiconductor materials R&D services. Commenting on the results, Dr Drew Nelson, Executive Chairman, said....... ' Against the backdrop of very difficult market conditions as a result of excess inventories within the wireless and opto-electronics industries, it is pleasing to be able to report that IQE was able to again increase sales and operating profit levels in the second quarter of 2001. The Group's position as a recognised technological leader in the manufacture of compound semiconductor wafers has resulted in the award of a number of development contracts, which have so far largely offset the decline in production output. We expect second half sales and profits will be strongly impacted by lower opto-electronics sales offset by improving conditions in the wireless marketplace, continued success in winning new product development contracts, and continuing growth in the silicon compounds division despite adverse conditions in the silicon marketplace' For further information please contact: Tim Thompson/Nicola Cronk, Buchanan Communications (0207)466 5000 2001 INTERIM RESULTS INTRODUCTION The first half of 2001 has seen a high degree of turmoil in a number of key markets in which the Group operates, with many of the major players in the opto-electronics segment announcing sharply reduced sales and profitability as well as headcount reductions. Additionally, the electronics sector has remained relatively depressed throughout the period. However, despite these difficulties, I am pleased to report that IQE has delivered record half year sales and operating earnings pre-goodwill and exceptionals. RESULTS Sales in Q2 reached their highest ever quarterly level of £13.158m, nearly double the level achieved in the second quarter of the last year (Q2/2000: £ 6.857m) and 1.5% higher than the previous quarter (Q1/2001: £12.959m). Sales for the half year to June were 97.7% higher than last year at £26.117m (H1/ 2000: £13.208m). The improvement in turnover resulted from bringing on line new reactors installed in the second half of last year as well as a full six months contribution from Wafer Technology and initial production sales from IQE Silicon Compounds. Gross margins in Q2 were slightly lower than the previous quarter at 31% (Q1/ 2001: 33.9%) mainly due to capacity utilisation issues caused by the downturn in the opto-electronics market and the continued softness of the wireless market. In addition, the Group experienced lower margins at Wafer Technology resulting from high gallium prices which peaked in the period, and at Silicon Compounds which is currently engaged in a considerable number of production contract qualification cycles with customers. Research and development expenditure increased during Q2 to £0.757m (Q2/2000 : £0.578m) representing 5.7% of sales, all of which was directly expensed during the quarter with no additional expenditure carried forward. Total research and development costs for the half year amounted to £1.296m (H1/2000: £1.123m), which was equivalent to 5.0% of sales (H1/2000: 8.5%). SG&A costs for the quarter were at £2.027m (Q2/2000: £1.397m) and represented 15.4% of sales, down from 20.4% in the same period last year. SG&A costs for the half year were £4.612m (H1/2000: £2.470m) and also continued to reduce as a percentage of sales to 17.7% (H1/2000: 18.7%). Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items was a record for the quarter at £1.292m, more than three times higher than the corresponding period in 2000 (Q2/2000: £0.365m) and 2.3% up compared with the previous quarter (Q1/2001: £1.264m). Cumulative operating profit before goodwill amortization and exceptionals was £2.556m (H1/2000: £0.786m), 224.9% higher than the first half of last year. This represents an operating margin of 9.8% compared with 6.0% in the first half of last year. Exceptional first half SG&A costs of £0.274m (H1/2000: £0.123m) related to legal costs in the US offset by provision adjustments for future national insurance charges against stock option awards. After crediting net interest income for the first half of £0.418m (H1/2000: £0.125m) and charging exceptional items and goodwill amortization relating to the Wafer Technology acquisition of £0.910m (H1/2000: Nil), profit before tax was £1.790m (H1/2000: £0.789m). Profit after tax was £1.202m (H1/2000: £0.552m). Basic earnings per share were 0.73 pence (H1/2000: 0.40 pence) and1.29 pence (H1/2000: 0.40 pence) excluding goodwill amortization. The Group was broadly cash neutral for the six months excluding capital expenditure. A positive cash flow in the first quarter was eroded by working capital increases in the second quarter, in particular a short term increase in raw material stocks caused by the market slowdown. Capital expenditure remained on target in Q2 at £11.708m, bringing the total for the half year to £22.833m (H1/2000: £8.251m) which was partly funded by HP leases totalling £ 3.922m. The net cash outflow for the six months before financing was £19.674m (H1/2000: £4.371m). Capital expenditure will fall sharply in the second half as originally planned. OPERATIONS The III-V epiwafer operations performed well in the first half despite a rapidly deteriorating opto-electronics market and continued softness in the wireless market. The UK facility generated an exceptional performance, partly due to focussing on advanced product areas such as VCSELs where demand has remained relatively robust and partly as a result of winning significant development work, which has helped to offset declining production volumes. However, capacity utilisation has remained weak in the US, although there have been some indications of an upturn in the wireless market due to customers having depleted inventories of various components. As a result, the Group's book to bill ratio in Q2 fell below one to 0.94 (Q1/2001: 1.06). Significant progress was made during the first half in the area of new product development, in particular 980 and 1300 nm laser VCSEL structures, indium phosphide HBTs and metamorphic structures for both HEMTs and HBTs. In March it was announced that the Group had been selected by GTRAN, Inc. as supplier for InP HBT epitaxial wafers for use in their next generation 40Gb/s SONET products. In addition, the Group is continuing with qualification programs by a number of other players in this marketplace. Three MOVPE reactors have now been installed in the Bethlehem US plant but the programme for run-up and testing of these machines is being delayed due to the current state of the market. IQE Silicon Compounds made its first production sales in the half year and investment in the new facility has been proceeding according to plan. Six reactors have now been delivered and installed, two of which are fully operational and the remainder have been run up and are progressing through internal qualification. Qualification wafers have been run for 9 customers and, more recently, the first silicon germanium wafers have been produced and are now in qualification. Customer interest in this new business remains strong with the demand showing no signs of softness. The total number of signed NDAs (Non Disclosure Agreements) has now reached 25, including agreements with Dynex, ESM, Semifab, Soitec and Zarlink (Mitel). Wafer Technology has also performed well, showing significantly increased sales compared to last year. However, margins in the second quarter were adversely impacted by high gallium prices, which have subsequently begun to decline. Synergies between the Group companies are being realised as customers appreciate the attractiveness of IQE's broad based materials portfolio. In addition, the Group has significantly enhanced its profile in the industry by consolidating its brand image and demonstrating a key presence at CS-MAX in Boston in July, the world's first manufacturing exposition for the compound semiconductor industry. MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES I am pleased to report the appointment of Sandy Hutchon as General Manager of IQE Silicon Compounds. Sandy has considerable experience of the silicon industry, having previously worked for National Semiconductor, Siemens and ESM. We also welcome Nick Stork, who joined as Financial Controller of IQE (Europe) from Christie-Tyler Ltd where he was Group Accountant. During the half year the Group retained a firm of remuneration consultants to review its Share Option Scheme and to propose new arrangements aimed at aligning the interests of employees with those of the shareholders and retaining key employees. Following their recommendations, the key principles of the new plans were approved at the Company's Annual General Meeting in May and the All Employee Share Ownership Plan ('AESOP') has now been launched to a favourable response from employees. TRADING PROSPECTS A number of major opto-electronics companies have indicated that they are experiencing a significant downturn in business as a result of excess inventories which had been built up in the latter part of last year and early this year. As a consequence of this, customer requests for order rescheduling, cancellation or delays have increased during the last few months. However, we have largely been able to compensate for this to date thanks to the award of several substantial new product development contracts, which I believe will lead to increased production quantities in the future as customers design IQE wafers into their next generation products. The wireless sector has remained soft, although there have been recent indications of a recovery in the second half of the year as some customers have begun to re-order production items, albeit at low levels. We expect order levels in the wireless sector to start to pick up during Q3 and accelerate through Q4. The substrate business is currently stable as a result of good sales for speciality products, although margins during Q3 will be adversely impacted by the high price of gallium metal during the last few months. Gallium prices are now declining significantly so we expect margins to improve again in Q4. We also expect revenues to continue to increase at Silicon Compounds as qualification is completed and production contracts are awarded, particularly towards the end of the year as qualification cycles can be several months long. Customer feedback to date has been very positive. As previously indicated in our Q1 announcement, visibility for the second half of the year continues to be very limited. The positive impact of improving wireless orders, continued success in winning development contracts, and increasing revenues at Silicon Compounds is unlikely to offset the strong decline in production orders for opto-electronic components as excess inventories in that sector are worked through. Consequently, we expect a significant sequential decline in revenues in Q3 followed by a sequential increase in Q4, although the overall position is likely to show continued substantial year on year growth compared with last year. In this difficult environment, management is focussing on tight control of overheads and effective cash management, while ensuring that the Group remains in strong shape to address the upturn as inventories are extinguished. Notwithstanding current difficult market conditions, which we believe may well accelerate the trend towards the outsourcing of compound semiconductor wafer manufacture, we continue to be highly confident of our medium and long term prospects. Dr Drew Nelson OBE Executive Chairman IQE plc PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 6 MONTHS TO JUNE 2001 3 months 3 months 6 months 6 months 12 months to to to to to 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun note 31 Dec 2001 2000 2001 000 2000 (All figures GBP000s) unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited audited Turnover 13,158 6,857 26,117 13,208 30,117 Cost of Sales (9,082) (4,517) (17,653) (8,829) (19,785) Gross Profit 4,076 2,341 8,464 4,380 10,332 Gross Profit % 31.0 34.1 32.4 33.2 34.3 S G and A Costs Research/ (757) (578) (1,296) (1,123) (1,870) Development Selling/General/ Administration (2,027) (1,397) (4,612) (2,470) (6,392) Operating Profit/ (Loss) before Goodwill /Exceptionals 1,292 365 2,556 786 2,070 Operating Profit/ (Loss) % before Goodwill/Exceptionals 9.8 5.3 9.8 6.0 6.9 Goodwill Written off (451) (0) (910) (0) 2 (209) Exceptional Items (274) (87) (274) (123) 3 (75) Operating Profit/ (Loss) after Goodwill/ Exceptionals 567 279 1,372 664 1,786 Operating Profit/ (Loss) % after Goodwill/Exceptionals 4.3 4.1 5.3 5.0 5.9 Interest Received/ 123 174 418 125 1,208 (Paid) Net Profit/(Loss) before Taxes 690 453 1,790 789 2,994 Net Profit/(Loss) % 5.2 6.6 6.9 6.0 9.9 Current Taxes 198 (133) (321) (237) 75 Deferred Taxes (267) (0) (267) (0) (1,259) Dividends (0) (0) (0) (0) 0 Net Profit/(Loss) after Taxes 621 320 1,202 552 1,810 Basic Earnings Pence/ Share 0.38 0.23 0.73 0.40 1.24 Basic Earnings Pence/ Share excl Goodwill 0.66 0.23 1.29 0.40 1.38 Diluted Earnings Pence /Share 0.37 0.22 0.71 0.38 1.18 Diluted Earnings Pence /Share excl Goodwill 0.64 0.22 1.25 0.38 1.32 Net Profit/(Loss) before Interest /Taxes/ Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) 2,524 966 5,115 1,924 4,832 BALANCE SHEET 6 MONTHS TO JUNE 2001 As At As At As At 30 Jun 2001 30 Jun 2000 note 31 Dec 2000 (All figures GBP000s) unaudited unaudited audited Fixed Assets Intangible Fixed 35,550 0 4 36,543 Assets Tangible Fixed 69,439 19,145 47,847 Assets Total Fixed Assets 104,989 19,145 84,390 Current Assets Stocks 12,881 3,718 7,885 Debtors 13,652 8,652 10,312 Cash and Bank 19,706 47,359 39,512 Total Current 46,239 59,728 57,709 Assets Creditors Falling Due within One (21,358) (8,295) (17,406) Year Net Current Assets 24,881 51,433 40,303 Total Assets less Current 129,870 70,579 124,693 Liabilities Creditors Falling Due after One Year Deferred Income (57) (81) (69) Deferred Tax (1,857) (331) (1,590) Liability Long Term (8,228) (3,925) (5,438) Borrowings Net Assets 119,728 66,242 117,596 Capital and Reserves Called Up Share 1,641 1,498 1,633 Capital Merger Reserve (605) (605) (605) Share Premium 111,875 62,533 111,802 Account Shares to be 655 0 988 Issued Retained Earnings 4,292 1,833 3,090 Other Reserves 1,870 983 688 Total Equity Shareholders' Funds 119,728 66,242 117,596 The financial statements were approved by the Directors of IQE plc on 21 August 2001 JL COVENTRY Company Secretary CASH FLOW STATEMENT 6 MONTHS TO JUNE 2001 3 months 3 months 6 months 6 months 12 to to to to months to 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 2001 2000 2001 2000 31 Dec 2000 (All figures GBP000s) unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited audited Net Inflow/(Outflow) from Operations (2,717) 3,914 (1,320) 3,783 10,949 Returns on Investment and Servicing Finance Interest Received/ 123 174 418 125 1,208 (Paid) Capital Expenditures Purchases of Fixed (8,844) (4,427) (18,911) (8,251) (33,566) Assets Intangible Fixed (0) 0 (250) 0 (13,968) Assets Equity Dividends Paid 0 0 0 0 0 Taxes Refunded/(Paid) 0 (8) 390 (28) (144) Net Inflow/(Outflow) before Financing (11,439) (347) (19,674) (4,371) (35,521) Financing Issues of Ordinary 28 43,749 81 43,764 67,356 Share Capital Loans Received/ (106) 24 (213) (151) (441) (Repaid) Net Inflow/(Outflow) from (78) 43,773 (132) 43,613 66,915 Financing Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Bank Overdrafts (11,517) 43,426 (19,806) 39,242 31,394 RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT TO CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATIONS 3 months 3 months 6 months 6 months 12 to to to to months to 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec 2001 2000 2001 2000 2000 (All figures GBP000s) unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited audited Operating Profit after 567 280 1,372 664 1,786 Goodwill/Exceptionals Depreciation 1,506 687 2,833 1,261 2,839 Goodwill 451 0 910 0 209 (Gain)/Loss on Sale of Fixed Assets 0 0 0 0 29 (Increase)/Decrease in Stocks (2,598) (660) (4,996) (1,145) (4,013) (Increase)/Decrease in Debtors (762) 377 (3,340) (910) (1,157) Increase/(Decrease) in (1,875) 3,236 1,913 3,925 11,280 Creditors Grants Released (6) (6) (12) (12) (24) Grants Received 0 0 0 0 0 Net Cash Inflow/(Outflow) from (2,717) 3,914 (1,320) 3,783 10,949 Operations RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS 3 months 3 months 6 months 6 months 12 months to to to to to 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec 2001 2000 2001 2000 2000 (All figures GBP000s) unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited audited Increase/(Decrease) in Cash (11,517) 43,426 (19,806) 39,242 31,394 Loans (Received)/Repaid 1,166 (24) 213 151 441 Change in Funds Resulting (10,351) 43,402 (19,593) 39,393 31,835 from Cash Flows New Finance Leases (3,922) (0) (3,922) (0) (2,590) Net Movement (14,273) 43,402 (23,515) 39,393 29,245 Net Funds at Start 23,481 (439) 32,813 3,571 3,571 Exchange Differences 90 1 0 0 (3) Net Funds at Close 9,298 42,964 9,298 42,964 32,813 Analysis of Net Funds Cash and Bank 19,706 47,359 19,706 47,359 39,512 Debt Due after One Year (3,395) (3,850) (3,395) (3,850) (3,527) Debt Due within One (578) (452) (578) (452) (508) Year HP Creditors/Finance (6,435) (93) (6,435) (93) (2,664) Leases Total 9,298 42,964 9,298 42,964 32,813 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 1 BASIS OF PREPARATION The financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards under UK GAAP. The particular accounting policies adopted are described below : * The financial information is prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable accounting standards, which have been applied on a consistent basis during the period under review. * Turnover represents amounts invoiced exclusive of value added taxation. * Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises all costs that are directly attributable to bringing the asset into working condition for its intended use, as defined by Financial Reporting Standard Number 15. Depreciation has been calculated so as to write down the cost of assets to their residual values over the following estimated useful economic lives. No depreciation is provided on land or assets in the course of construction. Freehold buildings 25 years Short leasehold improvements 5/27 years Plant and machinery 5/7 years Fixtures and fittings 4/5 years Motor vehicles 4 years * The financial information consolidates the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries. The acquisition of IQE (Europe) Limited (formerly known as Epitaxial Products International Limited) and its subsidiary Epitaxial Products Inc on 27 March 1996 by EPI Holdings Limited, a new company established for that purpose, has been accounted for under acquisition accounting, whereby these Companies became part of the Group on the date of acquisition. The acquisition of EPI Holdings Limited and IQE Inc (formerly Quantum Epitaxial Designs Inc) on 16 May 1999 by IQE plc, a new holding company established for that purpose, has been accounted for under merger accounting, whereby the financial information is disclosed as if the companies had always been part of the same Group. The acquisition of Wafer Technology International Limited and its subsidiary Wafer Technology Limited on 22 November 2000 by IQE plc has been accounted for under acquisition accounting, whereby these companies became part of the Group on the date of acquisition. * Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. * Research and development expenditure is fully written off when incurred except as noted in 4 (below) * Transactions in foreign currencies during the period are recorded in sterling at the rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates ruling at the balance sheet date. All exchange differences are taken to the profit and loss account. The balance sheets of IQE Inc (formerly Quantum Epitaxial Designs Inc) are translated into sterling at the closing rates of exchange for the period, while the profit and loss accounts are translated into sterling at the average rates of exchange for the period. The resulting translation differences are taken direct to reserves. * The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions are charged in the profit and loss account as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme. * Deferred taxation is provided on timing differences, arising from the different treatment of items for accounting and taxation purposes, which are expected to reverse in the future without replacement, calculated at the rates at which it is expected that tax will arise. * Government grants receivable in connection with expenditure on tangible fixed assets are accounted for as deferred income, which is credited to the profit and loss account by instalments over the expected useful economic life of the related assets on a basis consistent with the depreciation policy. Revenue grants for the reimbursement of costs incurred are deducted from the costs to which they related, in the period in which the costs are incurred. * Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts are capitalized at their fair value on inception of the leases and depreciated over the shorter of the period of the lease and the estimated useful economic lives of the assets. The finance charges are allocated over the period of the lease in proportion to the capital amount outstanding and are charged to the profit and loss account. Operating lease rentals are charged to the profit and loss account in equal amounts over the lease term. * The only derivative instruments utilized by the Group are forward exchange contracts. The Group does not enter into speculative derivative contracts. Forward exchange contracts are used for hedging purposes to alter the risk profile of an existing underlying exposure of the Group in line with the Group's risk management policies. 2 GOODWILL On the acquisition of a business, fair values are attributed to the Group's share of the net tangible assets acquired. Where the cost of the acquisition exceeds the values attributable to such net assets, the difference is treated as purchased goodwill. The goodwill arising on the acquisition of IQE (Europe) Limited (formerly Epitaxial Products International Limited) and its subsidiary Epitaxial Products Inc by EPI Holdings Limited was written off directly to reserves in the year of acquisition. Goodwill of £284,000 remains eliminated in the profit and loss reserve and will be charged to the profit and loss account on the subsequent disposal of IQE (Europe) Limited and Epitaxial Products Inc. Following the issue of Financial Reporting Standard 10, goodwill arising in accounting periods ending on or after 23 December 1998 must be classified as an asset on the balance sheet and amortized over its useful life The goodwill arising on the acquisition of Wafer Technology International Limited and its subsidiary Wafer Technology Limited has been capitalized and is being amortized over its useful life, which is considered by the Directors to be 20 years. 3 EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS 2001 2000 Exceptional items comprise : Provision for national insurance contributions on share (£41K) £123K options Legal fees £315K £0K Legal fees relate to a complaint lodged by IQE (Europe) against Rockwell regarding a declaratory judgment that IQE Europe's processes did not infringe a Rockwell-owned MOCVD patent which expired on 11 January 2000 plus claims for damages related to this matter. There is a counter-claim by Rockwell alleging breaches of a licence agreement by IQE (Europe). Two legal opinions obtained by IQE (Europe) in the US clearly support IQE's view that its processes were not covered by Rockwell's patent, the validity of which is separately being disputed by other companies in the US. It is uncertain whether the matter will ultimately go to trial or what the outcome will be. 4 INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS Development costs in respect of new products have been carried forward where contracts of sufficient value exist or are likely to exist in the foreseeable future, and will be written off over a two year period commencing with the start of the contracts to which the costs relate. 5 CONTINGENT LIABILITY There is a contingent liability covering further legal costs in respect of the actions between IQE (Europe) and Rockwell (see note 3 above). The Company estimates that legal fees of up to an additional £300K may be incurred in the second half of the year. Independent Review Report to IQE PLC Introduction We have been instructed by the Group to review the financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2001 which comprises the profit and loss account, balance sheet, cash flow statement and related notes. We have read the other information contained in the interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information. Directors' responsibilities The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim report in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority which require that the accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed. Review work performed We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999 /4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review consists principally of making enquiries of Group management and applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data and based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance with United Kingdom Auditing Standards and therefore provides a lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information. Review conclusion On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months ended 30 June 2001. Deloitte & Touche Chartered Accountants 21 August 2001 RECONCILIATION OF UKGAAP TO IAS 3 months to 3 months 6 months 6 months 12 months to to to months to 30 Jun 2001 30 Jun 30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec 2000 2001 2000 2000 (All figures GBP000s) unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited audited (1) Statement of Cash Flows The following shows the statement of cash flows as if they had been presented under IAS Cash Inflow/(Outflow) from (2,715) 3,906 (929) 3,755 10,805 Operations Cash Inflow/(Outflow) from (7,663) (4,253) (18,743) (8,126) (46,326) Investing Cash Inflow/(Outflow) from (1,137) 43,773 (132) 43,613 66,915 Financing Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (11,516) 43,426 (19,805) 39,242 31,394 Opening Cash and Cash Equivalents per IAS 31,223 3,932 39,512 8,117 8,117 Exchange Difference 0 0 0 0 0 Closing Cash and Cash 19,707 47,358 19,707 47,359 39,511 Equivalents per IAS (2) Goodwill Goodwill of £284,000 arose on acquisition of IQE (Europe) by EPIH on 27 March 1996. Under UK GAAP, this has been written off directly to reserves. Under IAS, however, goodwill arising on acquisition should be recognized as an asset and amortized over its useful life. The following shows the retained profit and total net assets as if they had been prepared under IAS with goodwill amortized over 5 years. Profit/(Loss) after Taxes and (261) 321 320 552 1,810 Exceptionals Dividends 0 0 0 0 0 Retained Profit/(Loss) per UK GAAP (261) 321 320 552 1,810 Goodwill Amortization (14) (14) (28) (28) (57) Retained Profit/(Loss) per IAS (276) 306 291 523 1,753 Equity Shareholders' Funds per UK GAAP 119,728 66,242 119,728 66,242 117,596 Goodwill Capitalization at Cost 284 284 284 284 284 Accumulated Goodwill (241) (185) (241) (185) (213) Amortization Equity Shareholders' Funds per IAS 119,770 66,341 119,770 66,341 117,667

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