Annual Financial Report

RNS Number : 7588K
Informa PLC
20 April 2015
 



Informa PLC

 

Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014, Notice of 2015 AGM

 

Informa PLC (the "Company") today posted or otherwise made available to shareholders, the below listed documents. In accordance with Listing Rule 9.6.1R, the documents have also been submitted to the UK Listing Authority via the National Storage Mechanism and will be available for viewing shortly at www.hemscott.com/nsm.do.

 

-     Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 2014

-     Notice of 2015 AGM

-     Form of Proxy for 2015 AGM

 

In accordance with DTR 6.3.5R(3), the Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 will shortly be available to view on the Company's website at www.informa.com/Investor-relations along with the Notice of AGM 2015.

 

Other Information

 

The information below, which is extracted from the Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014, is included solely for the purposes of complying with DTR 6.3.5R. It should be read in conjunction with the Company's preliminary announcement issued on 12 February 2015. Together these constitute the material required by DTR 6.3.5R to be communicated to the media in unedited full text. This material is not a substitute for reading the full Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014. Page numbers and cross references in the extracted information refer to page numbers and cross references in the Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014.

 

Principal Risk Factors

It is important to ensure we have effective and proportionate processes in place to control and manage risks faced by the Group as a whole. This is recognised in everything we do, and is fundamental to the performance of each of the business divisions.

A number of factors could potentially affect the Group's operating results and financial position ("principal risk factors"). The Group adopts a risk management process which is intended to ensure a consistent and coherent approach to managing the principal risk factors that are described in this section. These principal risk factors have been identified by an assessment of their material impact and relative likelihood of occurrence to all, or parts of the Group, and can be categorised as being either financial, commercial, reputational, ethical or regulatory risks.

The Risk Committee is a sub-committee of, and is accountable to, the Audit Committee which, along with Internal Audit, provides oversight to help ensure that there is a system of suitable internal controls in place to mitigate the impact and likelihood of each principal risk factor.

Policies and procedures have been implemented to assist with risk management. These are designed to help ensure a level of compliance across the Group, to support the identification of any new risks, and to enhance the Group's ability to respond effectively to risks, if they crystallise.

Each principal risk factor is assigned to an appropriate member of the Risk Committee, who is accountable to the Risk Committee for that risk. The principal risk factors are managed either at an operational level, Group level, or a combination of both.

This section describes the principal risk factors that the Directors believe could materially affect the Group, but this is not an exhaustive list as other risks may arise or existing risks may materially increase in the future. These are listed in no order of priority. Included with each identified risk is a note of the main mitigating factors or actions which the Group is taking to address that particular risk.

 

 

 

Risk

Mitigation

 

1. The Group's businesses are affected by the economic conditions of the sectors and regions in which they and their customers operate and the markets in which the Group operates are highly competitive and subject to rapid change

The performance of the Group depends on the financial health and strength of its customers, which in turn is dependent on the economic conditions of the industries and geographic regions in which they operate. Traditionally, spending on parts of the Group's products has been cyclical due to companies spending significantly less in times of economic uncertainty.

The markets for the Group's products are highly competitive and in a state of ongoing and uncertain change. If the Group is unable to successfully enhance and/or develop its products in a timely fashion, the Group's revenue could be affected. There are also low barriers to entry in relation to certain parts of the Group's businesses.

 

Mitigation is achieved, where possible, through the Group's diversification of its operations across vertical markets and geographies, which provides a broad customer base. The Group maintains a competitive advantage through ongoing investment in its products, reinforcing its market leading position in many markets.

 

2. The Group's continued growth depends, in part, on its ability to identify and complete acquisitions and its ability to expand the business into new geographic regions

With new acquisitions there can be no assurances that the Group will achieve the expected return on its investment, particularly as the success of any acquisition also depends in part on the Group's ability to integrate the acquired business or assets. Attractive acquisitions may be difficult to identify and conclude for a number of reasons, including competition among prospective buyers and economic uncertainty.

 

The Group has formal investment criteria to identify suitable, earnings-enhancing acquisition targets and employs experienced professionals to drive the acquisition process. Post-acquisition integration plans are prepared to ensure businesses are effectively integrated into the Group and that planned synergies are realised.

In expanding its business geographically, both organically and by acquisition, the Group reviews risks relevant to particular geographies and formulates appropriate mitigation strategies on a case-by-case basis.

 

3. Reliance on or loss of key customers may reduce demand for the Group's products

In recent years, more public sources of free or relatively inexpensive information have become available, particularly through the internet, and this trend is expected to continue. For example, some governmental and regulatory agencies have increased the amount of information they make publicly available at no cost. Such sources may reduce demand for the Group's publishing products.

In the Global Exhibitions division there are a number of exhibitions that individually contribute significantly to profitability because of the size of the events and the relatively high gross profit margins earned by them.

 

To mitigate this risk, the Group continuously monitors changes in the marketplace and regularly seeks feedback from customers, adjusting its product offering in response where appropriate. The Group also invests in its products and delivery platforms.

 

4. A major accident at an exhibition or event

The Global Exhibitions and Knowledge & Networking divisions organise events that can be attended by large numbers of visitors on any given day, which results in operational health and safety risks including fire safety, structural collapse of a stand, food hygiene, crowd control, security and access and egress in an emergency. Additionally, the both divisions do not normally own the venues they operates from, instead hiring floor space on a tenancy basis which relies on the owners of the venues maintaining adequate safety policies which comply with all regulations in the local jurisdiction. At its most severe, a major incident could result in major injuries or loss of life. Due to the geographic reach of the both divisions the Group is exposed to various jurisdictions with the applicable compliance requirements.

 

The risks are mitigated by the Group's Health and Safety policy which is considered and approved by the Board. The divisional CEO's have the responsibility for ensuring the operational safety and compliance of their respective businesses. The implementation of the policies is the responsibility of local management teams, with the Group Health and Safety Managers available to assist with the implementation. The venues used for our events are risk assessed against minimum Company criteria.

A programme of annual internal audits and governance reviews are carried out by our Internal Audit department; in 2014 these included visits to various events in different geographical regions and focused on the health and safety management of high risk events. The Event Operations managers meet as a Group to discuss the health and safety issues and share best practice on an annual basis. The Health & Safety Managers report on Health and Safety issues to the Risk Committee.

 

5. Significant operational disruption caused by a major disaster

Major disasters, arising from either natural causes or man-made, have the potential to significantly disrupt the operation of the business. In particular, the success of the Global Exhibitions and Knowledge & Networking divisions is dependent on bringing potentially large numbers of individuals to events, either as paying delegates or non-paying visitors to exhibitions. Events that have the capacity to result in significant operational disruption to global travel include natural disasters, military conflict, political unrest, terrorist activity and industrial action. Additionally, disasters can disrupt the Group's electronic platforms and distribution systems as outlined in point 8.

 

Business continuity plans have been implemented across the Group, including disaster recovery programmes, and plans to minimise business disruption. The Group also has relevant insurance cover for certain occurrences.

 

6. Inadequate crisis management

The impact of any given event on the Group can potentially increase if the emerging situation is not managed appropriately or effectively. In addition to the principal risk factors documented in this section, other risk factors have the ability to cause significant damage to the Group's brand and reputation if effective management is not implemented to mitigate their impact. Additionally, the speed and global coverage of media can result in a perceived crisis being communicated rapidly, thus further damaging the Group's brand and reputation.

 

To mitigate this risk, senior management communicate effectively within the organisation, constantly reviewing the Group's responses to emerging issues. However, by their nature, it is impossible to have a detailed crisis management plan in place for all potential situations that could arise and therefore the ultimate mitigation is dependent on management's judgement, speed of reaction and quality of communication in a crisis situation.

 

7. The Group is dependent on the internet and its digital delivery platforms, networks and distribution systems

The Group's businesses are increasingly dependent on digital platforms and distribution systems, which primarily deliver the Group's products through the internet. Any significant failure or interruption in availability of key systems, or the Group's critical IT infrastructure could thereby restrict the Group's ability to provide services to customers and colleagues.

 

The Group regularly invests in its IT capabilities including technical controls, robust backups of IT systems and development and testing of Disaster Recovery Plans to limit impact to business operations as a result of dependency on IT systems.

 

8. Breaches of the Group's Information security systems or other unauthorised access to its sensitive information could adversely affect the Group's businesses and operations

The Group has valuable information databases and as part of its business provides its customers and colleagues with access to these. There are persons who may try to breach the Group's information security controls to compromise or gain unauthorised access to its databases in order to misappropriate such information for potentially fraudulent purposes or obtain competitive advantage. This could damage the Group's reputation and expose it to risks of loss, litigation and/or regulatory action, as well as increase the likelihood of more extensive governmental and/or regulatory supervision of these activities in a way that could adversely affect this aspect of the Group's business.

 

The Group regularly invests in improving information security to protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of its information assets against cyberattacks or misuse. These efforts are led by a designated information security officer. In the event of unauthorised access, the Group would protect its intellectual property ("IP") as outlined in point 11.

 

9. The Group relies on the experience and talent of its senior management and on its ability to recruit and retain key employees for the success of its business

The successful management and operations of the Group are reliant upon the contributions of its senior management and other key personnel. In addition, the Group's future success depends in part on its ability to continue to recruit, motivate and retain highly experienced and qualified employees in the face of often intense competition from other companies.

 

The Group offers compensation packages which are competitive based on current market information and thereby give it the best opportunity to recruit and retain people of sufficient calibre. The Group believes that its people are challenged in their day to day work and obtain appropriate and relevant experience to develop further and prepare for progression within the organisation.

 

10. Changes in tax laws or their application or interpretation may adversely impact the Group

The Group operates in a large number of countries. Accordingly, its earnings are subject to tax in many jurisdictions. Relevant authorities may amend the substance or interpretation of tax laws that apply to the Group's businesses, in a manner that is adverse to the Group. The Group is growing its business in emerging markets where tax frameworks are not as well developed which increases this risk.

There can therefore, be no assurance that the various levels of taxation to which the Group is subject will not be increased or changed. In addition, if any Group company is found to be, or to have been, tax resident in any jurisdiction other than those in which the Group is currently deemed to be tax resident or to have a permanent establishment in any such jurisdiction, then that may have a material adverse effect on the amount of tax payable by the Group. Finally, regardless of whether the Group has paid the correct amount of tax, there may be a public perception that the Group has not paid sufficient tax and that may have a reputational impact to the Group.

 

The Group employs an experienced Head of Group Tax who keeps abreast of potential changes in tax legislation across a range of jurisdictions, enabling the Group to react quickly to changes in the tax position of any of its companies or businesses. In emerging markets, the Group works with established and reputable tax advisers in order to ensure it pays the correct amount of tax. The Group is also careful to ensure that profits arising in low tax jurisdictions are no more than commensurate with the substance of the operation in those territories.

 

11. The Group's IP rights may not be adequately protected and may be challenged by third parties

The Group relies on agreements with its customers as well as trademark, copyright and other IP laws to establish and protect the IP rights subsisting in its journals, books and training materials. However, these rights may be challenged, limited, invalidated or circumvented by third parties seeking to infringe or otherwise profit from the Group's proprietary rights without its authorisation. In addition, there is now a growing amount of copyright legislation relating to digital content. These laws remain under legislative review and there remains significant uncertainty as to the form copyright law may ultimately take. Additionally, enforcement of IP rights is restricted in certain jurisdictions, and the global nature of the internet makes it impossible to control the ultimate destination of content produced by the Group. The Group may also be the subject of claims for infringement of third party rights or party to claims to determine the scope and validity of the IP rights of others. Litigation based on these claims is common amongst companies that utilise digital IP.

 

The Group protects its rights by consolidating and regularly monitoring its portfolio of trademark registrations, implementing its brand protection strategy, and increasing its digital rights protection. The Group supports these activities through membership of organisations that defend IP rights globally.

 

12. The Group is subject to regulation regarding the use of personal data

The Group is required to comply with strict data protection and privacy legislation which restricts the Group's ability to collect and use personal information. The Group is exposed to the risk that this data could be wrongfully appropriated, lost or disclosed, or processed in breach of data protection regulation, by or on behalf of the Group, in which case the Group could face liability under data protection laws and/or suffer reputational damage from the resulting lost goodwill of individuals such as customers or employees.

 

The Group seeks to monitor ongoing changes to data protection laws and best practices across its main trading areas in order to ensure that appropriate protections and procedures are in place in relation to the data held by or on behalf of the Group. This work is overseen by the Group General Counsel and an Information Protection Steering Committee, a sub-committee of the Risk Committee.

 

13. The Group may be adversely affected by enforcement of and changes in legislation and regulation affecting its businesses and that of its customers

Compliance with various laws and regulations does impose significant compliance costs and restrictions on the Group, with the risk of fines and/or other sanctions for non-compliance. In addition, such regulations often provide broad discretion to the administering authorities and changes in existing laws or regulations, or in their interpretation or enforcement, could require the Group to incur additional costs in complying with those laws, or require changes to its strategy, operations or accounting and reporting systems. In particular, laws and regulations relating to communications, data protection, e-commerce, direct marketing and digital advertising have become more prevalent and complex in recent years.

 

The Group monitors legislative and regulatory changes and alters its business practices where appropriate.

 

14. The Group's credit risk in respect of long-term receivables

The Group has a small number of external loans which are repayable over the next one to ten years. The recoverability of the capital and interest payments is dependent on the financial success of those external parties over the coming years. Since the majority of the repayment terms are over a long period of time, the risk of unforeseen issues that could impact future repayments may increase.

 

Mitigation is achieved through structured communication with the external parties, close monitoring of financial and budgetary performance, and delivery against project milestones. In some instances capital and interest payments occur during the loan term and so any failure to pay can be addressed at the time and remedial actions can be actioned. The Risk Committee conducts credit risk assessments on a half-yearly basis to ensure the external receivables are correctly recorded in the Group's Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

15. The Growth Acceleration Plan may not achieve the intended level of return or anticipated growth in business activities

While the deployment of capital to fund Growth Acceleration Plan-related initiatives is subject to strict investment criteria, there can be no guarantee that all the investment projects will achieve the intended level of return or the desired level of growth. The Group is not immune to, among other things, the effects of a potential market downgrade in the prevailing business environment which could lead to one or more of the Growth Acceleration Plan-related initiatives not meeting their investment return and/or growth projections.

Implementation and restructuring activities resulting from the Growth Acceleration Plan could lead to a disruption in current business activities and trading, including, where relevant, potential loss of knowledge at a level higher than originally anticipated. This could lead to a revision of planned implementation activities and timescales within the Growth Acceleration Plan programme and other actions to mitigate the impact of disruption outside of the Growth Acceleration Plan.

 

 

The Group has established a Growth Acceleration Plan Governance Framework that operates a "stage-gate" approach to the design and ultimate implementation of Growth Acceleration Plan initiatives. Each stage includes a fundamental review of the business case for each initiative and a formal process to assess whether a given initiative can be approved or is declined. Factors that are considered in the review process include a review of the investment business case (overseen by the Group Finance Director), executive sponsorship (overseen by the Executive Management Team), technical review (conducted by subject-matter specialists) and project management activities (at both Group and division levels).

 

Growth Acceleration Plan investment activity has been added to the Group Risk Register and will be actively monitored during 2015 and beyond by the Risk Committee, the Audit Committee and the Group Board to ensure that material threats to the success of the Growth Acceleration Plan are identified and addressed.

 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

 

The following statement is extracted from page 77 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 and is repeated here for the purposes of compliance with DTR 6.3.5R.

 

The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

 

·      the Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole; and

 

·      the management report, which is incorporated into the Directors' Report, includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risk factors.

 

 

Enquiries:

 

Rupert Hopley

Company Secretary

 

Tel: +44 (020) 717 5587

 


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