Final Results

Asia Energy PLC 03 November 2004 Asia Energy PLC (AIM: AEN) AUDITED PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 2004 HIGHLIGHTS • Asia Energy PLC was admitted to trading on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange ('AIM') in April 2004 • Primary business: development of a world-class coal mine at Phulbari, north-west Bangladesh • Full Definition Feasibility Study (DFS) for coal mine under way and due for completion in 2005 • Objective to start mining coal in 2007 • Potential Reserves calculated in situ at 430 million tonnes of High Volatile, Low Sulphur bituminous coal • Resources expected to increase during the course of the DFS • Target markets for power generation - Bangladesh and major Asian consumers • Estimated post-tax Project Net Present Value US$2.3 billion with Internal Rate of Return of 50%, according to projections by coal mining specialists MineConsult Pty Ltd and GHD Pty Ltd • Estimated start-up capital to second year of production of US$530 million, according to the same projections • By-product sales not yet taken into account may include clay, industrial sands and aggregates • Separate feasibility study on mine mouth power station to commence in Q1 of 2005 For Further Information: Asia Energy PLC Parkgreen Communications Michael Frayne, Joint Managing Director Justine Howarth / Cathy Malins David Lenigas, Joint Managing Director Tel: +44 (0) 20 7493 3713 Tel: +44 (0) 20 7409 0890 cathy.malins@parkgreenmedia.com Laith Reynolds - Executive Director (CEO- Bangladesh) Bangladesh: +8801733011445 www.asia-energy.com W.H. Ireland Limited Peter Jackson Tel: +44 (0) 20 7397 3000 CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT Dear Shareholder The business year 2003-2004 was a major landmark for Asia Energy PLC ('the Company'). The Company was incorporated in London in September 2003 and acquired 100% of Asia Energy Corporation Pty Ltd, which holds the licences to explore and mine the Phulbari Coal Project ('the Project') located in north-west Bangladesh. Asia Energy Corporation Pty Ltd had acquired the Project from BHP in 1998 and raised initial capital to build on BHP's work, complete additional exploratory drilling and conduct a pre-feasibility study on the Project. In April 2004 Asia Energy PLC raised £14 million and the Company's shares were admitted to trading on AIM. The capital raised is being employed to achieve our sole mission - the development of the Phulbari Coal Project into a world-class export quality coal mine and to conduct a separate feasibility on a possible mine mouth power plant. Immediately after the Company was admitted to trading on AIM it engaged an international team of coal industry experts and embarked on a Definitive Feasibility Study ('DFS') on the Project. We appointed Barclays Capital as financial adviser in August 2004 to work with us to secure the finance to build and take the coal mine into production. We now have an experienced senior management team in place whose objective is to start mining in 2007. We confidently expect that the Phulbari mine will be highly profitable while at the same time providing significant economic and social benefits to Bangladesh. Two reports prepared by independent coal mining specialists, MineConsult Pty Ltd and GHD Pty Ltd, have, meanwhile, confirmed Phulbari's outstanding economic potential. Based on an annual production of 15 million tonnes of coal, the cash flow analyses in their reports indicated an average ungeared post-tax Project Net Present Value of US$2.3 billion using a discount rate of 10% and an average Internal Rate of Return of 50%. The same specialists estimated start-up costs to year two at US$530 million. The potential quality of the product is also outstanding. Phulbari's High Volatile A and B Bituminous coal is a low ash, low sulphur product, highly suitable for export markets and power generation. We have already received a number of approaches from major coal consumers in Asia. The DFS coincided with a surge in the price of energy commodities and, in particular, in the price of thermal coal in both the Pacific and Atlantic Basin markets. In September 2003 high-grade thermal coal of similar quality to that present in the Phulbari product was trading at a price in the region of US$35 fob Newcastle, Australia. By April 2004 it was trading at US$70. Market analysts project that the price will remain at these levels until late 2005 and 2006 and could then settle for the longer term at around US$65. The pre-feasibility study on the Phulbari Project in 2000 demonstrated there was a 'solid case' for proceeding to the DFS and the associated raising of capital. This was based on an output of 9 million tonnes of coal per annum, with 6 million tonnes allocated for a mine mouth power station, and the balance earmarked for internal Bangladesh markets. Following the substantial increase in the price of coal, propelled by market-driven demand from China and India, and on the basis of new audited estimates, the Company increased its projected output to 15 million tonnes per annum. The dual gauge railway running through the prospective Phulbari mine provides a secure outlet for our exports to both Bangladesh's ports and to the markets of neighbouring India. We are also commissioning a separate survey to evaluate the viability of the mine mouth power station. We maintain excellent relations with the Government of Bangladesh, where the Project enjoys broad support. We plan to build the mine at Phulbari in full and open consultation with the community and all stakeholders, benchmarking it according to the highest standards set by the Bangladeshi authorities, international development agencies and NGOs. It is our goal that in every way possible it will be both geared to sustainable development and sensitively attuned to the environment. I wish to thank our Directors, employees, consultants and advisers for their great efforts in achieving the AIM quotation and establishing our London headquarters, and to all of our staff in Bangladesh for their preparation for and launching of the DFS. I would also like to thank all shareholders who joined us in April 2004 and as well those who have acquired stock since then. On your behalf, I and my fellow Directors look forward to sustaining the growth of all aspects of the Company's operations in the years to come. Christopher Eager Chairman FINANCIAL RESULTS The Company was incorporated on 26 September 2003. On 18 December 2003, the Company acquired Asia Energy Corporation Pty Ltd for a consideration of £1,350,000, satisfied by the issue of 13,500,000 ordinary shares at 10p per share, and therefore became the 100% owner of the Phulbari Coal Project in north-west Bangladesh. Seed capital of £800,000 was also raised by the Company on 18 December 2003 through the issue of 500,000 ordinary shares at 10p per share and 5,000,000 ordinary shares at 15p per share. These funds were used by the Company to finance a further drilling programme at Phulbari to increase the in situ coal resource to 426 million tonnes, equivalent to 370 million tonnes according to the JORC Code, in addition to fulfilling the necessary requirements for admission of the Company to AIM. In April 2004, the Company issued 14,959,649 ordinary shares at 75p per share via a placing, and a further placing was completed on 19 April 2004 of 3,642,987 ordinary shares at 75p per share. A total gross amount of £14 million was raised, which is being used primarily to fund the DFS for the Phulbari Coal Project. The Group loss for the period amounted to £396,065. Cash and bank balances at the period end amounted to £12.2 million. ASIA ENERGY PLC AUDITED GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2004(a) Notes 30 June 2004 £ Administrative expenses (497,171) Group operating loss 3 (497,171) Attributable to continuing operations: - Ongoing (333,613) - Acquisitions (Asia Energy Corporation Pty Ltd) (163,558) Loss on ordinary activities before interest and taxation (497,171) Interest receivable 5 101,106 Loss on ordinary activities before taxation (396,065) Tax on loss on ordinary activities 6 - Loss on ordinary activities after taxation (396,065) Loss for the financial year attributable to members of the parent company (396,065) Retained Loss for the period 17 (396,065) Basic and Diluted Loss per share (pence) 7 (2.2)p The above results relate solely to continuing operating activity of the Group. AUDITED GROUP STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2004(a) 30 June 2004 £ Loss for the financial year attributable to members of the parent company (396,065) Total recognised gains and losses relating to the period (396,065) (a) - Refer Note 1 ASIA ENERGY PLC AUDITED GROUP BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2004(a) Notes 30 June 2004 £ £ Fixed assets Intangible assets 8 2,121,004 Tangible assets 9 154,475 Current assets Stocks 11 36,564 Debtors: Amounts falling due within one year 12 107,561 Current asset investments 13 8,095 Cash at bank and in hand 12,165,535 12,317,755 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 14 (170,359) Net current assets 12,147,396 Total assets less current liabilities 14,422,875 Net assets 14,422,875 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 16 3,760,264 Share premium account 17 11,058,676 Profit and Loss account 17 (396,065) Equity shareholders' funds 17 14,422,875 (a) - Refer Note 1 ASIA ENERGY PLC AUDITED COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2004(a) Notes 30 June 2004 £ £ Fixed assets Tangible assets 9 - Investments 10 1,350,000 1,350,000 Current assets Debtors: Amounts falling due within one year 12 1,282,333 1,282,333 Cash at bank and in hand 12,013,862 13,296,195 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 14 (59,762) Net current assets 13,236,433 Total assets less current liabilities 14,586,433 Net assets 14,586,433 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 16 3,760,264 Share premium account 17 11,058,676 Profit and Loss account 17 (232,507) Equity shareholders' funds 17 14,586,433 (a) - Refer Note 1 ASIA ENERGY PLC AUDITED GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2004(a) Notes 30 June 2004 £ Net cash (outflow) from operating activities 18(a) (625,300) Returns on investment and servicing of finance Interest received 55,579 Interest paid (5,317) Taxation - Capital expenditure and financial investment - Payments to acquire intangible fixed assets (466,155) Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets (121,120) Receipts from security deposits 5,480 Acquisitions and disposals Net cash acquired with subsidiary undertaking 10 33,014 Net cash (outflow) before management of liquid resources and financing (1,123,819) Management of Liquid Resources (Increase) in short term deposits (11,000,000) Financing Issue of ordinary share capital 14,726,977 Share issue costs (1,268,038) Repayment of borrowings on acquisition (165,221) 13,293,718 Increase in cash 18(b) 1,169,899 (a) - Refer Note 1 RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS Notes 30 June 2004 £ Increase in funds 1,169,899 Repayment of borrowings of acquisitions 18(b) (165,221) Change in net funds resulting from cash flows 18(b) 1,004,678 Other non cash movements - loan acquired on acquisition 18(b) 165,221 Movement in net funds 1,169,899 Net funds at beginning of period 18(b) - Exchange differences (4,364) Net funds at 30 June 18(b) 1,165,535 ASIA ENERGY PLC NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 30 JUNE 2004 1. Accounting policies Accounting period The Company was incorporated on 26 September 2003. These Financial Statements reflect the period from 26 September 2003 to 30 June 2004. Basis of preparation The Financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable United Kingdom accounting standards. Fundamental Accounting Concept The Directors are of the opinion that the Group currently has sufficient funds to meet its obligations as they fall due in the foreseeable future and to complete the pre-feasibility and feasibility studies. The Company is currently conducting exploration activities using funds from a capital raising in April 2004. The Directors believe that funding is sufficient to complete pre-feasibility and feasibility studies scheduled to be completed in late 2005. Completion of these studies, should they demonstrate the feasibility of the project, will take the Company to the next stage of development, being the commencement of operations. This stage will require further funding. The Directors are confident that the Company's coal interests will be able to be commercially realised and are confident that further funding will be obtained. The Directors have taken steps to ensure this occurs . and have appointed Barclays Capital to provide advice and services in evaluating options and sources of funding. On this basis, the Directors believe that the adoption of the going concern basis is justified. Basis of consolidation The Group Financial Statements consolidate the Financial Statements of Asia Energy Plc and all its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 30 June each year. Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited has been included in the Group Financial Statements using the acquisition method of accounting. Accordingly, the Group Profit and Loss Account and Statement of Cash Flows include the results and cash flows of Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited from its acquisition on 18 December 2003. The purchase consideration has been allocated to the assets and liabilities on the basis of fair value at the date of acquisition. The parent company has taken advantage of section 230 of the Companies Act 1985 and has not included its own Profit and Loss Account in these Financial Statements. The parent company's loss for the year was £232,507. Intangible assets Acquisitions Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are capitalised at cost. Intangible assets acquired as part of an acquisition of a business are capitalised separately from goodwill if the fair value can be measured reliably on initial recognition, subject to the constraint that, unless the asset has a readily ascertainable market value, the fair value is limited to an amount that does not create or increase any negative goodwill arising on the acquisition. Intangible assets, excluding development costs, created within the business are not capitalised and expenditure is charged against profits in the year in which it is incurred. Intangible assets are amortised on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives up to a maximum of 20 years. The carrying value of intangible assets is reviewed for impairment at the end of the first full year following acquisition and in other periods if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. Exploration, evaluation and development Costs carried forward Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not at balance sheet date, reached a stage which permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off against profit in the period in which the decision to abandon the area is made. Amortisation Costs on productive areas are amortised over the life of the area of interest to which such costs relate on a unit of production output basis. Fixed Assets All fixed assets are initially recorded at cost. Depreciation Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets at rates calculated to write off the cost, less estimated residual value of each asset evenly over its expected useful life as follows: Office furniture and equipment - over 3 to 15 years Vehicles - over 5 years The carrying values of tangible fixed assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. Deferred tax The tax charge is based on the profit for the period and takes into account taxation deferred because of timing differences between the treatment of certain items for taxation and accounting purposes. Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or events have occurred at that date that will result in an obligation to pay more, or a right to pay less or to receive more, tax, in the future. In particular: • provision is made for tax on gains arising from the revaluation (and similar fair value adjustments) of fixed assets, and gains on disposal of fixed assets that have been rolled over into replacement assets, only to the extent that, at the balance sheet date, there is a binding agreement to dispose of the assets concerned. However, no provision is made where, on the basis of all available evidence at the balance sheet date, it is more likely than not that the taxable gain will be rolled over into replacement assets and charged to tax only where the replacement assets are sold; • provision is made for deferred tax that would arise on remittance of the retained earnings of overseas subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures only to the extent that, at the balance sheet date, dividends have been accrued as receivable; • deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that the directors consider that it is more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted. Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing differences reverse, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Foreign currencies Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction or at the contracted rate. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date or if appropriate at the forward contract rate. All differences are taken to the profit and loss account. Where the trade of a foreign enterprise is more dependent on the economic environment of the parent company then the Financial Statements of the undertaking are consolidated using the Temporal method on the following basis: • Fixed assets are translated into sterling at the rates ruling on the date of acquisition. • Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into sterling at the foreign exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date. • Revenue and expenses in foreign currencies are recorded in sterling at the rates ruling at the date of the transactions. • Any gains or losses arising on translation are reported as reported in the Profit and Loss Accounts. Leasing and hire purchase commitments Assets held under finance leases, which are leases where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset have passed to the Group, and hire purchase contracts are capitalised in the balance sheet and are depreciated over their useful lives. The capital elements of future obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts are included as liabilities in the balance sheet. The interest elements of the rental obligations are charged in the profit and loss account over the periods of the leases and hire purchase contracts and represent a constant proportion of the balance of capital payments outstanding. Rentals payable under operating leases are charged in the profit and loss account on a straight line basis over the lease term. Stock Stock is valued at the lower of cost or estimated realisable value. 2. Turnover and segmental analysis There was no turnover during the financial period. The administrative expenses relate to the United Kingdom, Australian and Bangladesh offices. The Group operates in one principal area of activity being coal exploration. The results of Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited, which was acquired on 18 December 2003, all relate to mineral exploration and development activity. The Group operates within one geographical market, being Bangladesh, and is supported by management and administrative functions in Australia and the United Kingdom. United Kingdom Australia Bangladesh Total £ 30 June 2004 £ £ £ Operating loss before (333,613) (138,218) (25,340) (497,171) interest and taxation Net assets 14,586,433 (139,778) (23,780) 14,422,875 3. Operating loss Period to 30 June 2004 £ This is stated after charging:- Auditor's remuneration: - Audit services 45,000 - Other services 24,634 Directors' remuneration 120,060 Other staff costs 8,591 Depreciation of owned assets 3,340 Operating lease rentals - land and buildings 19,537 4. Directors' emoluments and staff costs Staff costs The Company employs no staff other than the Directors disclosed below. The Group employs 20 staff in the Bangladesh office: 5 employees in accounting and administration and 15 employees in exploration. Directors' emoluments Period to 30 June 2004 £ Directors' emoluments 120,060 M. Frayne (appointed 26/09/03) (1) ** 54,000 D. Lenigas (appointed 26/09/03) ** 21,633 L. Reynolds (appointed 26/09/03) (1) ** 34,827 C. Eager (appointed 26/09/03) 4,800 J. Malins (appointed 26/09/03) 4,800 120,060 ** Executive Director (1) These include amounts for consulting services paid to Director-related entities. Refer Note 23 for further information. 5. Interest Period to 30 June 2004 £ Bank interest receivable 101,106 101,106 6. Tax Tax on profit on ordinary activities Period to 30 June 2004 £ The tax charge is made up as follows: Current tax: UK Corporation Tax - Overseas Tax - Total current tax - Deferred tax: Origination and reversal of timing differences - Total deferred tax - Tax on profit on ordinary activities - The difference between the effective provision for income tax and the statutory tax provision at the statutory tax rate is reconciled as follows: Period to 30 June 2004 £ Loss on ordinary activities before tax (396,065) UK Corporation Tax @ 30% (118,820) Permanent differences : non-deductible expenditure 4,500 : non-taxable foreign exchange translation (21,728) Timing differences : provisions (601) : accelerated capital allowances (130,740) : tax losses recognised 131,341 Tax losses not recognised 136,048 Current tax on ordinary activities - Deferred tax Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised as follows: Amount transferred in Movement in At 30 June on acquisition period £ 2004 £ £ Capitalised exploration costs (87,546) (116,213) (203,759) Provisions 365 780 1,145 Tax losses 87,181 115,433 202,614 - - - As at 30 June 2004, the Group had unrecognised tax losses arising in Australia of £492,000, Bangladesh of £24,000 and United Kingdom of £218,000 that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of those companies in which the losses arose, subject to the conditions of deductibility under the relevant legislation. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these losses. These assets will be recognised should it become more likely than not that taxable profits or timing differences, against which they may be deducted, arise. 7. Loss per share The calculation of the loss per ordinary share is based on a loss of £396,065 to 30 June 2004 and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding of 18,143,860 in the year ended 30 June 2004. There is no difference between the diluted loss per share and the loss per share presented. 8. Intangible fixed assets Development Mineral rights Total expenditure £ £ £ Cost: Opening balance - - - Increase during the year 427,454 - 427,454 Acquisition of subsidiary 546,746 1,146,804 1,693,550 As at 30 June 2004 974,200 1,146,804 2,121,004 Amortisation: Opening balance - - - Provided during the year - - - As at 30 June 2004 - - - Net book value at 30 June 2004 974,200 1,146,804 2,121,004 The exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest are still in the early stages and have not at balance sheet date reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves. Active and significant operations in the area of interest are continuing. The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward is dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas. 9. Tangible fixed assets Group Office Vehicles Total furniture and equipment £ £ £ Cost: Opening balance - - - Additions 149,079 2,618 151,697 Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking 6,118 - 6,118 Disposals - - - At 30 June 2004 155,197 2,618 157,815 Depreciation: Opening balance - - - Provided during the period (3,316) (24) (3,340) At 30 June 2004 (3,316) (24) (3,340) Net book value at 30 June 2004 151,881 2,594 154,475 Company The Company does not have any tangible fixed assets as at 30 June 2004. 10. Investments Details of the investments in which the Company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows: Name of Company Holding Proportion of voting Nature of rights and shares business held Asia Energy Corporation Ordinary Shares 100% Exploration Proprietary Limited Cost : £ Opening balance - Additions 1,350,000 Disposals - At 30 June 2004 1,350,000 Amounts provided: - As at 30 June 2004 - Net book value at 30 June 2004 1,350,000 On 18 December 2003, the Company acquired Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited for a consideration of £1,350,000 satisfied by the issue of 13,500,000 ordinary shares of 10p each. The investment in Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited has been included in the Company's balance sheet at its fair value at the date of acquisition. On 18 December 2003, the Company also issued 250,000 ordinary shares of 10p each for consideration of £25,000 in respect of amounts payable to Deepgreen Minerals Corporation Limited. Analysis of the acquisition of Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited: Book value Other Fair value £ £ £ Intangibles(a) 546,746 1,146,804 1,693,550 Tangible fixed assets 6,118 6,118 Debtors 27,783 27,783 Cash 33,014 33,014 Creditors due within one year (410,465) (410,465) Net assets 203,196 1,146,804 1,350,000 Discharged by: Fair value of shares issued 1,350,000 Costs associated with the acquisition - 1,350,000 (a) The Other adjustment relates to recognition of mineral rights arising on acquisition. (b) In addition, the Group paid AUD$100,000 to Deepgreen Minerals Corporation Limited, upon Asia Energy Plc becoming successfully admitted to the London Stock Exchange Alternative Investment Market (AIM) on 19 April 2004. This amount has been expensed at 30 June 2004. The Group will pay further amounts on the production of resources from the Phulbari Coal Project. Details of these items are included in Note 22. 11. Stocks Group At 30 June 2004 £ Consumables 36,564 36,564 12. Debtors At 30 June 2004 At 30 June 2004 Group Company £ £ Loan to subsidiary - 1,236,806 Other debtors 52,471 45,527 Prepayments 55,090 - 107,561 1,282,333 There were no debtors falling due after more than one year at 30 June 2004. Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings are non-interest bearing. 13. Current asset investments At 30 June 2004 £ Security deposits 8,095 8,095 Security deposits represent rental deposits on premises in Bangladesh. 14. Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year At 30 June 2004 At 30 June 2004 Company Group £ £ Trade creditors 158,539 59,762 Amounts due to parent undertaking - Deepgreen Minerals 11,820 - Corporation Limited 170,359 59,762 15. Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts Annual commitments under non-cancellable land and buildings operating leases are as follows : At 30 June 2004 £ Operating leases which expire: Within one year - In two to five years 114,075 In over five years - 114,075 16. Share capital At 30 June 2004 £ Called up share capital Authorised 200,000,000 Ordinary Shares of 10p Each 20,000,000 Allotted Called Up and Fully Paid 37,602,638 Ordinary Shares of 10p Each 3,760,264 On 18th December 2003, the Company issued 13,500,000 Ordinary Shares of 10p each for consideration of the transfer of the entire issued share capital of Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited pursuant to a Sale and Purchase Agreement. On 18 December 2003, the Company issued 250,000 Ordinary Shares of 10p each for consideration of £25,000 in respect of amounts payable to Deepgreen Minerals Corporation Limited. On 18th December 2003, pursuant to subscription letters received, the Company issued 5,250,000 Ordinary Shares of 10p each for an aggregate consideration of £775,000, resulting in a share premium, before associated costs, of £250,000. On 19th April 2004, pursuant to a Prospectus, the Company issued 14,959,649 Ordinary Shares of 10p each for an aggregate consideration of £11,219,737 resulting in a share premium, before associated costs, of £9,723,772. On 19th April 2004, the Company issued 3,642,987 Ordinary Shares of 10p each for an aggregate consideration of £2,732,240 resulting in a share premium, before associated costs, of £2,367,941. Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the Company, to participate in the proceeds from sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. The following options were on issue at 30 June 2004: Stock Options held Option Price (p) Exercise Period Shares held at 30 at being anytime up to June 2004 30 June 2004 Christopher Eager* - 75 18 April 2009 600,000 Michael Frayne* 500,000 75 18 April 2009 533,333 David Lenigas* 500,000 75 18 April 2009 - Jonathan Malins* 200,000 75 18 April 2009 250,000 Laith Reynolds* 500,000 75 18 April 2009 - Staff 75,000 75 18 April 2009 - All shares were issued to the Directors on 18 December 2003. All options were issued to the Directors and staff upon the Company being successfully admitted to AIM on 19 April 2004. * The Directors have an undertaking with the Company's broker, WH Ireland, that they will not dispose of any shares or options for a period of twelve months from 19 April 2004. Staff options are free trading. No options were exercised or lapsed during the period. 17. Reconciliation of shareholders' funds and movement of reserves Group Ordinary Share Premium Profit and Total share capital Account Loss Account share-holders' funds £ £ £ £ Opening balance - - - - Issued on incorporation 2 - - 2 Arising on share issues 3,760,262 12,341,714 - 16,101,976 Share issue costs - (1,283,038) - ( 1,283,038) Retained profit/(loss) for the year - - (396,065) (396,065) At 30 June 2004 3,760,264 11,058,676 (396,065) 14,422,875 Company Ordinary Share Premium Profit and Total share capital Account Loss Account share-holders' funds £ £ £ £ Opening balance - - - - Issued on incorporation 2 - - 2 Arising on share issues 3,760,262 12,341,714 - 16,101,976 Share issue costs - (1,283,038) - ( 1,283,038) Retained profit/(loss) for the year - - (232,507) (232,507) At 30 June 2004 3,760,264 11,058,676 (232,507) 14,586,433 18. Notes to the statement of cash flows (a) Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash outflow from operating activities Period ended 30 June 2004 £ Operating Loss (497,171) Increase in debtors (42,468) Increase in inventory (36,564) Decrease in creditors (49,097) Net cash outflow from operating activities (625,300) (b) Analysis of net funds Opening Cash Flow Exchange Other Non-Cash At 30 June Balance Differences Movements 2004 £ £ £ £ £ Cash at bank and in hand - 1,169,899 (4,364) - 1,165,535 Loan - 165,221 - 165,221 - Short term deposits* - 11,000,000 - - 11,000,000 - 12,004,678 (4,364) 165,221 12,165,535 * Short term deposits are included within cash at bank and in hand in the balance sheet. (c) Major non-cash transactions See Note 10 for an analysis of the acquisition of Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited. (d) Exceptional items There are no exceptional items during the year. 19. Derivatives and other financial instruments The Group holds cash and short term deposits as a liquid resource to fund the obligations of the Group. The Group's strategy for managing cash is to maximise interest income whilst ensuring its availability to match the profile of the Group's expenditure. This is achieved by regular monitoring of interest rates and monthly review of expenditure forecasts. The Company has no formal policy in respect of foreign exchange risk, however it does review its currency exposures on an ad hoc basis. Currency exposures relating to monetary assets held by foreign operations are included within the Group Profit and Loss Account. The Group has taken advantage of the exemption in FRS 13 'Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments' in respect of short-term debtors and creditors and consequently those items are not included in the relevant analysis within the following notes. Interest rate risk profile of financial assets: The financial assets of the Group are comprised of monies held in bank accounts and security deposits. The interest rate profile of the financial assets of the Group as at 30 June 2004 : Fixed rate Floating rate Non interest Total bearing £ £ £ £ Sterling 11,000,000 1,013,862 - 12,013,862 Australian dollars - 3,078 - 3,078 United States dollars - - 93,610 93,610 Bangladesh taka - - 63,080 63,080 11,000,000 1,016,940 156,690 12,173,630 The interest on the fixed rate financial asset is 4.4% which is fixed until maturity in August 2004. Floating rate financial assets comprise cash balances on money market deposits at call at an interest rate of 4.2%. Non-interest bearing financial assets comprise cash deposits at call and do not receive interest. Interest rate risk profile of financial liabilities All of the Group's financial liabilities are short term creditors. Currency exposures Currency exposures comprise the monetary assets and liabilities that are not denominated in the operating currency of the operating unit. The currency exposures of the Group as at 30 June 2004 are shown below: Currency exposures Net foreign currency Net foreign monetary assets currency Bangladesh monetary assets Functional currency Taka Total £ £ Sterling 13,066 13,066 13,066 13,066 Borrowing facilities The Group has no borrowing facilities in place at 30 June 2004. Derivative instruments The Group has no derivative instruments. Fair values of financial assets and liabilities All financial assets and liabilities of the Group have been recorded at their book value, which equates to their fair value. Book value Fair value £ £ Financial assets Cash at bank and in hand 12,165,535 12,165,535 Current asset investments 8,095 8,095 12,173,630 12,173,630 20. Post balance sheet events On 10th August 2004, the Company issued 1,770,000 options to staff, directors and consultants responsible for the completion of the Feasibility Study as follows: Stock Options issued Option Price (p) Exercise Period being since 30 June 2004 anytime up to Christopher Eager* 180,000 75 18 April 2009 Michael Frayne* 180,000 75 18 April 2009 David Lenigas* 180,000 75 18 April 2009 Jonathan Malins* 180,000 75 18 April 2009 Laith Reynolds* 180,000 75 18 April 2009 Other staff and 500,000 75 18 April 2009 consultants* Other staff and 370,000 75 18 April 2009 consultants * These option holders have an undertaking with the Company's broker, WH Ireland, that they will not dispose of any shares or options for a period of twelve months from 19 April 2004. On 19th August 2004, the Company advised it had appointed Barclays Capital to provide advice and services in connection with the financing of the Phulbari Coal Project in Bangladesh. On the same date, the Company issued to Barclays Capital up to 2.1 million options exercisable at a price of 75 pence until 19 August 2009. Of these options, 1,000,000 are free-trading, 600,000 options only become exercisable when the 5 day average closing share price of the Company is greater than or equal to £1.00 and a further 500,000 options only become exercisable when the 5 day average closing price of the Company is greater than or equal to £1.50. 21. Capital commitments There are no material capital commitments for the Group as at 30 June 2004 which have not already been provided for in the financial statements. 22. Contingent liabilities The Group is obliged to pay US$1 per tonne of coal produced to Deepgreen Minerals Corporation Limited. Under the investment agreement with the Government of Bangladesh, the Group will, on commencement of commercial production of coal, be obliged to pay to the Government of Bangladesh a royalty of 6 per cent of the sale value of all coal produced and sold pursuant to a Mining Lease in US$. The financial impact of both of these contingent liabilities cannot be estimated as the Company has not completed the exploration work. 23. Related party transactions A service agreement with Bowmaker Management Limited ( 'Bowmaker' ) for provision of office space and associated services was entered into on 31 October 2003. This agreement is for 6 months with an automatic renewal for 6 months unless terminated and requires the Company to pay £2,000 per month in advance. Bowmaker also provides Company Secretarial work and general administrative assistance. Jonathan Malins, a Director of Asia Energy Plc, is the beneficial owner of 50 per cent of the issued share capital of Bowmaker. Payments to Bowmaker in the period to 30 June 2004 amounted to £16,000. As at 30 June 2004, no amounts were owing. A share sale and purchase agreement dated 18th December 2003 between Deepgreen Minerals Corporation Limited ( 'Deepgreen' ) of which Laith Reynolds was a Director, and other shareholders of Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited, all of whom had appointed Deepgreen as their agent, and the Company was entered into pursuant to which the Company agreed to purchase the entire issued capital Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited for the issue of 13,500,000 ordinary shares in the Company. On 18 December 2003, the Company also issued 250,000 ordinary shares at 10p each for consideration of £25,000 with respect to amounts payable to Deepgreen. Pursuant to the same agreement an amount of AUD$100,000 was also paid to Deepgreen upon the Company becoming admitted to the London Stock Exchange Alternative Investment Market (AIM) in April 2004. As at 30 June 2004, no amounts were owing. Further, the Company is obliged to pay a royalty to Deepgreen as described in Note 22. A service agreement with Resource and Capital Management Pty Ltd ( 'RCM' ) for provision of consulting services was entered into on 6 August 2003 which required the Company to pay RCM £5,000 per month until its admission to AIM. Reasonable travel and accommodation expenses incurred by RCM in relation to providing these consultancy services were reimbursed from the Company on a timely basis. Michael Frayne, a Director of Asia Energy Plc, has a beneficial interest in and is a director of RCM. Payments to RCM in the period to 30 June 2004 amounted to £38,000 for consultancy services and £27,908 for travel and accommodation expenses. On 30 March 2004, the Company entered into a service agreement with RCM Asia Ltd ('RCM Asia') for the provision of consulting services, including the provision of the services of Mr Michael Frayne, a director of Asia Energy Plc. Michael Frayne has a beneficial interest in and is a director of RCM Asia. Payments to RCM Asia in the period to 30 June 2004 amounted to £11,200 for consultancy services and £14,088 for travel and accommodation expenses. As at 30 June 2004, £4,666 was owing. Payments for consulting services to the Company by a Director, Mr L. Reynolds, amounting to £30,027 were made in the period to 30 June 2004. £17,490 was also paid in the same period in relation to travel and accommodation expenses incurred while providing these consulting services to the Company. In the period prior to acquisition, a subsidiary paid Mr L. Reynolds £14,430 for consulting services and £4,231 for travel and accommodation expenses which have not been included in the Group Profit and Loss Account at 30 June 2004. As at 30 June 2004, no amounts were owing. 24. Principal operating subsidiary undertakings Asia Energy Plc holds 100% of the equity share capital and controls 100% of voting rights of the following undertakings: • Asia Energy Corporation Proprietary Limited - incorporated in Australia and operates in Australia • Asia Energy Corporation (Bangladesh) Limited - incorporated in Australia and operates in Bangladesh* • Asia Energy (Bangladesh) Private Limited (formerly Pan Asian Corporation Limited) - incorporated and operates in Bangladesh*. * Indirectly held through Asia Energy Corporation Pty Ltd. All subsidiary undertakings participate in mineral exploration and development activity. 25. Parent undertaking and controlling party In the Directors' opinion the Company's ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party is Deepgreen Minerals Corporation Limited which is incorporated in Australia. 26. Operating commitments Under the terms of Prospecting License agreement with the Bangladesh authorities for contract license areas B, G and H respectively, an annual fee of 50 Taka is payable for each hectare within the license area. The Company currently lease 5,480 hectares within these license areas. 27. Five year summary As the Group commenced trading in the current year no five year summary has been prepared. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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