Final Results
Games Workshop Group PLC
1 August 2000
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
Games Workshop Group PLC ('Games Workshop' or the 'Group') announces its
preliminary results for the year ended 28 May 2000.
Key points:
* Turnover at £78.0m (1999: £72.6m) - up 7.5%
* Pre-exceptional operating profit at £10.0m (1999: £12.8m)
* Pre-exceptional earnings per share of 20.2p (1999: 26.0p)
* Dividend per share of 9.9p (1999: 9.7p) - up 2.1%
* Sales in the Americas up 30% - now the largest contributor to profits
* Internet sales double to £0.9m
* Restructuring programme on track to deliver:
- more effective control of logistics and support functions
- sales businesses more focused on marketing the Hobby
* Further strengthening of the senior management team
* New Warhammer game system developed for autumn re-launch
Chairman, Tom Kirby, said: 'Sales of £78.0 million, up 7.5%, demonstrates
further sustainable growth. Our businesses in the Americas, which represent a
tremendous commercial opportunity for the Group, performed strongly in terms
of both profit and cash generation. Our Group profits have been held back by
our decision, previously announced, to address some of our long-term growth
issues by restructuring our supply chain and by some local market issues in
the UK and Continental Europe. By our own standards this has been a
disappointing year, but we are resilient and are taking radical action to
address the position.
'In April 2000, we announced that although the Americas were buoyant, trading
conditions remained difficult in both the UK and Continental Europe. In
particular, UK like for like growth was negative and the initiatives underway
to revitalise sales to independent retailers in the UK and Continental Europe
had yet to deliver any improvement. The position in the UK and Continental
Europe has not yet changed significantly in the current financial year.
However, the Americas and other global markets, continue to show evidence of
further sustainable growth. The supply chain improvements will begin to bear
fruit as the volumes increase. This will take time, and whilst trading in the
opening months is in line with our budget, the first half results are unlikely
to match the equivalent period last year. We expect that the recovery will
begin to emerge in the second half.'
For further information, please contact:
Games Workshop Group PLC Tel: 0115 916 8100
Chris Prentice, Chief Executive
Michael Sherwin, Finance Director
Rawlings Financial PR Limited Tel: 01756 770 376
John Rawlings
Catriona Valentine
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
2000 1999
£m £m
Turnover 78.0 72.6
Pre-exceptional operating profit 10.0 12.8
Operating profit 6.7 12.8
Pre-tax profit 6.5 12.5
Pre-exceptional earnings per share 20.2p 26.0p
Earnings per share 11.4p 26.0p
Dividend per share 9.9p 9.7p
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Results
Sales of £78.0 million, up 7.5%, demonstrates further sustainable growth. Our
businesses in the Americas, which represent a tremendous commercial
opportunity for the Group, performed strongly in terms of both profit and cash
generation. Our Group profits have been held back by our decision, previously
announced, to address some of our long-term growth issues by restructuring our
supply chain and by some local market issues in the UK and Continental Europe.
By our own standards this has been a disappointing year, but we are resilient
and are taking radical action to address the position.
Restructuring
At the half year, a programme was announced to restructure the business. This
was designed to simplify the supply chain and enable the sales operations to
focus on developing the Hobby in their markets. It will take a further 12-18
months to complete. I am able to report that significant progress in
actioning this plan has been made. Already, we have reorganised our UK
factories, introduced multi-lingual packaging, brought down stocks, improved
our order-fill rates and closed peripheral operations. The executive team is
driving hard to ensure that the plans and actions behind the programme are
delivered and the main elements of the programme are on track both in terms of
cost and timing.
Board and management
In June 1999, the board was restructured and now comprises a majority of non-
executive directors. At the same time Michael Sherwin joined the board as
finance director from Courtaulds Textiles plc where he was group financial
controller. Senior management is now organised into two key groups - an
executive team and an operating team. During the year a number of key
appointments have been filled by external candidates bringing in particular
specialist skills and expertise needed by the Group. This is a vital part of
the programme to enable the executive team to provide more effective
leadership and control.
Current trading and prospects
In April 2000, we announced that although the Americas were buoyant, trading
conditions remained difficult in both the UK and Continental Europe. In
particular, UK like for like growth was negative and the initiatives underway
to revitalise sales to independent retailers in the UK and Continental Europe
had yet to deliver any improvement. The position in the UK and Continental
Europe has not yet changed significantly in the current financial year.
However, the Americas and other global markets, continue to show evidence of
further sustainable growth. The supply chain improvements will begin to bear
fruit as the volumes increase. This will take time, and whilst trading in the
opening months is in line with our budget, the first half results are unlikely
to match the equivalent period last year. We expect that the recovery will
begin to emerge in the second half.
There has been some loose talk recently questioning the health of the Games
Workshop Hobby. The Hobby is in rude health and is continuing to spread
profitably around the world.
T H F Kirby
Chairman
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REPORT
A transition period
The year under review has been a challenging one.
At the same time as we have been reorganising the business and strengthening
our senior management, our UK sales fell substantially. Considerable effort
is being made to turn this around. I am convinced that the strategic
positioning of the Group is excellent, that we have a stronger senior team in
place and that we are working towards the structures which will enable us to
fully exploit the many opportunities that we have created.
Sales development
The intention is to build markets for Games Workshop in every one of the
world's major economies. The UK is our most developed territory and we use
this to judge just how far we have got to go in all the others. Against this
measure the US operation is currently operating at one fifth of its potential
and the German operation at one quarter. Historically we have been developing
these markets by replicating the structures we have in place in the UK.
During the current year we intend to explore alternative business development
models which might allow us to accelerate the rate of profitable growth.
New media
We have been exploring the ways in which we can extend the appeal of our
imagery and generate revenue and profits in areas outside model soldiers. We
intend to do this by finding suitable experienced partners to complement our
excellent intellectual property (content) and game design. During the year we
announced two small deals - a multi-user dungeon (or MUD - an Internet only
game with a monthly user charge) that will go live before Christmas 2000 and
an option for an animated for TV movie. Signs are positive that there is
further substantial value to be added in these areas through equity
arrangements and we expect to announce further deals as the current year
progresses. In exploring these possibilities, we are finding that there is no
shortage of high calibre potential partners who recognise the power and depth
of our intellectual property. We are progressing carefully to ensure that we
choose the right relationships which will maximise our shareholder value.
Investing in people
Reflecting the fact that our management and staff are the key to our success,
we have been investing in people in a number of ways. In January 2000, we
appointed an experienced human resources director, which has enabled us to
improve our recruitment procedures across the Group and will help us to have a
consistent approach to succession planning and senior management development.
Our first intake of six management trainees began in November 1999 and the
various modules designed for their use are also being used to improve our
existing management teams. We have also developed a procedures manual for our
sales to independent retailers which is supported by training modules.
Operational summary
We now have direct operations split in four geographic territories - the UK
(servicing the UK, Ireland, Northern and Eastern Europe and Japan); the
Americas (USA, Canada and South America); Continental Europe (France, Spain,
Germany and Italy) and Asia Pacific (Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong and the
'tiger' countries). In April 2000 we closed the Hong Kong head office and
consolidated the profitable core sales business into the Australian
operations.
Marketing the Games Workshop Hobby - an integrated approach
In each of our direct operations there is a backbone of revenue formed by
sales to independent retailers (48% of total sales) augmented by a gradually
developing chain of Games Workshop hobby centres ('own stores'; 43%) and
supported by direct sales (9%).
Independent retailers
Overall our sales through independent retailers showed growth of 7% - up from
2% last year. The Americas continue to expand rapidly with sales growth of
23% in the year. We also experienced great success in both the Danish and
Swedish markets through our 'elite' store programme. This takes many of the
aspects which make Games Workshop stores effective and applies them to
selected independent stores resulting in comparable sales performance and much
improved profitability. We are in the process of transferring these
techniques to our other markets and both the rest of Continental Europe and
the UK have yet to see the full benefits of these new initiatives.
Direct sales
Total sales increased by 7% to £6.8 million. The sales are primarily through
two channels - telesales and the Web. We can now accept electronic orders in
the UK, France, Australia and Germany adding to the US sales site that was the
only one in operation at the start of the year. Our telesales teams also
provide customer service helplines for rules enquiries.
Own stores
Total sales increased by 8% with a small overall like for like decline of 1%.
The North American chain however showed strong like for like growth and we
continued our opening programme with 11 further stores in the period. 17
other stores were opened with the majority of these in Continental Europe (8).
During the year we have been working on our stores to become the activity
centres for local gaming communities. Following a drop in UK sales levels, we
have bolstered our management through external recruitment and removed a
management tier to enable us to enact these changes more quickly.
The Internet
During the year our internet sales grew by 95% and are currently running at an
annual rate of £1.2 million. However, the Internet is far more than simply a
sales channel for us. Our sites are tailored to each of the markets in which
we operate with customer information on the latest news, the stores activity
programmes (both Games Workshop and selected independent stores), clubs and
tournaments. This allows us to direct customers to the stores for events that
are likely to appeal to them. Increasingly we will be seeking ways to better
integrate these channels using our web sites as the glue - turning the 'bricks
and clicks' philosophy into a reality. From our strong base of over 300,000
unique monthly visitors, we intend to invest further in this area. In
particular we plan to place more emphasis on the 'community' aspects of our
site, to extend the reach of our site to better control the use of our imagery
on the Web, to develop pay areas and to create links to internet gaming.
Supply chain management
As a result of the rapid growth seen over the past 10 years we identified
structural weaknesses in our supply chain. This was exhibiting itself in
increasing stock levels and low order-fill rates. Recognising this weakness, a
programme of reorganisation was launched in January 2000. Senior external
recruitment into our supply chain management has enabled rapid progress to be
made. In June 2000 all our packaging became multi-lingual - a key step
towards consolidation of our 9 distribution centres into regional hubs. In
the Americas we have taken this one step further and have negotiated to
outsource our West Coast distribution - this took effect in July 2000 and
improves our service whilst reducing costs. By the year end, order-fill rates
had risen to above 95% with core stocks marginally lower than the same time
last year. We remain confident that the programmes underway will improve both
these key indicators and lower our operating costs significantly.
In addition we will be re-launching our best-selling Warhammer game system
with a completely revised range of products in autumn 2000. This revision
will improve the quality of the whole range whilst simplifying manufacturing
processes, increasing supply flexibility and reducing our stockholding
commitments.
The Americas (+26% in constant currency, +30% in sterling)
This is both the market with the most potential and also the one which, I am
pleased to report, grew most rapidly in the year. Sales in all channels were
strong with the double digit like for like growth in the retail chain
demonstrating that we still have some way to go before they are trading to
their full potential. The web sales continue to underpin their direct sales
and increasingly to support their own stores by allowing them to sell the full
range of miniatures without the need to carry full inventories. The Americas
are leading the way in exploring new ways of enhancing our marketing formula.
We are committed to allocating the resources necessary to allow this exciting
business to grow to its full potential, which we see as a multiple of the
current size of the operation.
UK (-1%)
The first half of the year saw good like for like growth in the retail chain
with only a small decline in our sales to the independent retailers. For some
time now we believe that an element of our UK like for like growth has been
achieved by increasing the appeal of our stores at the lower end of the
customer age range. We do not believe that many of these youngsters are
capable of truly participating in all aspects of a complex hobby, which
involves reading, painting and strategic thinking. Consequently, we had
allowed our customer base to become vulnerable to toy fads. Last year we saw
a sharp decline in sales to this age group. Since January we have been re-
focusing our stores as activity centres for our traditional core audience,
with the aim of increasing the average age of our UK consumers.
We have launched a national clubs programme which now boasts over 200 active
registered clubs. We have also re-launched a number of our stores as flagship
stores throughout the country which are piloting new approaches including
extended product ranges, preview nights and more expert staff. We will be
following this up with more direct marketing approaches to increase awareness
of our offer to our target audience. This more targeted marketing approach
will also include the development of new introductory games, which are more
appropriate for the younger customers, who are the hobbyists of tomorrow.
Continental Europe (+2% in constant currency, -5% in sterling)
During the year we moved the German sales operations from the UK into Germany,
where under the newly appointed German general manager we now expect to be
able to recruit and retain a higher calibre work force. The disruptions of
the move and management changes resulted in sales being 6% lower in the year.
Elsewhere we saw sales increases in our other major European markets with
France up 8% and Spain 11%. Italy declined by 4%. 8 new stores were opened
in the period taking the total in Continental Europe to 51.
Asia Pacific (+15% in constant currency, +19% in sterling)
The Hong Kong operation was consolidated into the Australian operation in
April 2000. Our sales within Australia and New Zealand were 18% higher in the
year with the sales to the 'tiger' economies down 8%. 3 stores were opened in
Asia Pacific, all of which were in Australia.
Conclusion
Whilst the year has been challenging, the underlying business and the Hobby
which supports it remains strong, and we remain confident that the issues we
face are ones of management and structure and are eminently solvable. During
the year we have made great strides towards getting the business into a better
shape, better equipped to handle the long-term growth which we see in all of
our major markets. Our growth in the Americas, the progress on managing the
supply chain, our web sales development, and the introduction of several new
senior managers are all significant achievements to guarantee the future
success of the Group.
C J Prentice
Chief Executive
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Year to Year to
28 May 2000 30 May 1999
£000 £000
Turnover 77,993 72,565
Cost of sales (27,261) (23,624)
------- -------
Gross profit 50,732 48,941
Net operating expenses (44,069) (36,141)
------- -------
Operating profit 6,663 12,800
Continuing operations - pre- 10,037 12,800
exceptional
Continuing operations - exceptional (3,374) -
items
Interest receivable 390 117
Interest payable and similar charges (508) (453)
------- -------
Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation 6,545 12,464
Taxation on profit on ordinary
activities (2,983) (4,378)
------- -------
Profit for the financial year 3,562 8,086
------- -------
Dividend (3,100) (3,022)
------- -------
Profit retained for the financial
year 462 5,064
======= =======
Pre-exceptional earnings per
ordinary share 20.2p 26.0p
Basic earnings per ordinary share 11.4p 26.0p
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 11.2p 25.4p
Net dividend per ordinary share 9.9p 9.7p
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
Year to Year to
28 May 2000 30 May 1999
£000 £000
Profit for the financial year 3,562 8,086
Currency translation differences on
foreign currency net investments 448 39
------- -------
Total recognised gains and losses
relating to the year 4,010 8,125
======= =======
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
As at As at
28 May 2000 30 May 1999
£000 £000
Fixed assets
Goodwill 1,891 1,996
Tangible assets 15,365 14,755
Investments 122 -
------- -------
17,378 16,751
------- -------
Current assets
Stocks 9,022 9,261
Debtors 6,538 6,501
Cash at bank and in hand 5,865 5,172
------- -------
21,425 20,934
------- -------
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year (12,491) (13,143)
------- -------
Net current assets 8,934 7,791
------- -------
Total assets less current liabilities 26,312 24,542
Creditors: amounts falling due after
more than one year (3,145) (3,239)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (500) -
------- -------
Net assets 22,667 21,303
======= =======
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 1,565 1,558
Other reserve (495) (942)
Profit and loss account 21,597 20,687
------- -------
Equity shareholders' funds 22,667 21,303
======= =======
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Year to Year to
28 May 2000 30 May 1999
£000 £000
Net cash inflow from operating
activities 12,606 16,261
------- -------
Returns on investments and servicing
of finance
Interest received 411 117
Interest paid (493) (451)
Interest paid on hire purchase (17) (13)
contracts
------- -------
Net cash outflow from returns on
investments and servicing of finance (99) (347)
------- -------
Taxation
UK corporation tax paid (3,388) (2,855)
Overseas taxation paid (1,233) (1,423)
------- -------
Net cash outflow from taxation (4,621) (4,278)
------- -------
Capital expenditure and financial
investment
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (4,822) (4,108)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 54 258
Purchase of own shares (122) -
------- -------
Net cash outflow from capital
expenditure
and financial investment (4,890) (3,850)
------- -------
Acquisitions
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings - (3,058)
Net cash acquired with subsidiary
undertakings - 89
------- -------
Net cash outflow from acquisitions - (2,969)
------- -------
Equity dividends paid (3,094) (2,881)
------- -------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before
financing (98) 1,936
------- -------
Financing
Issue of ordinary share capital 454 67
Repayment of principal under hire
purchase contracts (73) (111)
Cash inflow from medium term revolving
credit facility - 5,000
Repayment of medium term revolving
credit facility - (2,000)
Loan repayments - (235)
------- -------
Net cash inflow from financing 381 2,721
------- -------
Increase in cash in the year 283 4,657
======= =======
NOTES TO THE GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flow
2000 1999
£000 £000
Operating profit 6,663 12,800
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets 42 7
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 4,041 3,408
Amortisation of goodwill 105 107
Exchange movements 363 77
Decrease/(increase) in stocks 239 (927)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors (17) 650
Increase in creditors 670 139
Increase in provisions 500 -
------- -------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 12,606 16,261
======= =======
Analysis of net funds
As at As at
31 May 28 May
1999 Cashflow 2000
£000 £000 £000
Cash at bank and in hand 5,172 693 5,865
Bank overdrafts (36) (410) (446)
Debt due after one year (3,000) - (3,000)
Hire purchase agreements (291) 73 (218)
------- ------- -------
Net funds 1,845 356 2,201
======= ======= =======
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds
Year to Year to
28 May 2000 30 May 1999
£000 £000
Increase in cash in the year 283 4,657
Cash outflow/(inflow) from
decrease/(increase)
in debt and lease financing 73 (2,654)
------- -------
Change in net funds resulting from 356 2,003
cashflows
New hire purchase agreements - (376)
------- -------
Increase in net funds in the year 356 1,627
Net funds at 31 May 1999 1,845 218
------- -------
Net funds at 28 May 2000 2,201 1,845
======= =======
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
1. The calculation of pre-exceptional earnings per ordinary share has been
based on profit for the year before the effect of exceptional restructuring
costs. The basic earnings per ordinary share has been based on profit for
the year. Both calculations are based on 31,177,439 (1999: 31,113,927)
ordinary shares being the weighted average number of shares in issue
throughout the year.
The calculation of diluted earnings per ordinary share has been based on
the profit for the year and 31,725,215 (1999: 31,861,781) ordinary shares
being the weighted average number of shares in issue throughout the year
adjusted for the effect of share options outstanding at the year end.
2. The financial information given above does not constitute the Group's
statutory accounts. Statutory accounts for the years ended 28 May 2000 and
30 May 1999 have been reported on without qualification by Arthur Andersen
and PricewaterhouseCoopers respectively, the Company's auditors in each
year. Statutory accounts for the year ended 30 May 1999 have been delivered
to the Registrar of Companies and the statutory accounts for the year ended
28 May 2000 will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course.
3. The Annual Report will be mailed to shareholders on 4 August 2000. Copies
of the Annual Report will also be available from Michael Sherwin, Games
Workshop Group PLC, Willow Road, Lenton, Nottingham NG7 2WS.
4. The proposed final dividend of 6.14p will be paid on 3 November 2000 to
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 13 October 2000.