Final Results

Fidelity Japanese Values PLC 25 February 2000 FIDELITY JAPANESE VALUES PLC Preliminary Announcement of unaudited results for the year ended 31 December 1999 Comment from the Chairman Performance - NAV +340% - What a remarkable year 1999 was! While your Directors have been cautiously optimistic for a little while about the prospects for Japan and for smaller companies in particular, it has to be said that we could never have envisaged quite such an extraordinary turnabout as we experienced last year. Our diluted net asset value ended the year at 164.07p per share, up from 40.20p (undiluted; there was no dilution last year). What is particularly pleasing to your Board of Directors is that founding shareholders are now making a profit on their subscription price (100p). Since the launch of the Company on 15 March 1994, the undiluted net asset value has risen by 84.3% compared with a 13.2% rise in the Tokyo Stock Exchange Second Section Index. The share price ended the year at 161.75p and the original units (1 share and 1/5th warrant) had a value of 178.25p, providing a return of 10.3% per annum over these five and a half years. There have been a number of things going for us during the last two years. But the single most important contribution to our performance was the outstanding fund management provided for us by our Managers in Tokyo, led by our Investment Manager Asako Kibe but backed up by a strong team. I am sure shareholders will join me in thanking her and her colleagues for their efforts in achieving these results. Japan in the 1990s - The hangover from the 1980s bubble -It has not been an easy time for Japan nor indeed for investors in Japan, like ourselves. It is very difficult for anybody, be it a country or a company or a person, who has been very successful to change the ways that have brought the success. It was not, nor indeed is not, easy for Japan. Extended stockmarket bubbles can so distort the structure of an economy that it really does take a long time to return to equilibrium. Japan has had to contend with that and has had to do so at the same time that the rest of the world has been undergoing a quite remarkable change in the wake of the IT revolution and the emergence of the global economy. In other words returning to equilibrium wasn't even an option. But the change has been going on for quite some time - very slowly at first but rather more quickly now. Your Managers have been drawing it to the attention of the Board of Directors and indeed we have seen plenty of evidence of it on our own trips to Japan. But it has taken a long time for there to be any recognition of it in the stockmarket. During that period the markets of Japan performed very poorly, as I am afraid did we at the start of our life as a company. Our net asset value declined a long way (it had reached just 29p by the end of September 1998). However, gradually the evidence of change and the success it brought in its wake became recognised in individual stocks. While the various indices in general continued to perform poorly, it became possible to make money with astute stock picking. In our case, our first positive year was 1998 when our net asset value rose for the first time. By late in that year one or two successful IPOs had brought back interest in the stockmarkets (particularly the OTC). During 1999 both Japanese and international investors' confidence in the 'New Japan' began to return. Because the stockmarkets had been so badly beaten up by September 1998 (our benchmark index had declined approximately 65% since our launch), the bounce when it came has been very significant. In the space of 15 months our benchmark index rose 225% and our (undiluted) net asset value rose 502%. The question of whether it has recovered too quickly in the short term I will address later. Corporate Matters Dividends - With the very low yields on the shares of the companies in our portfolio we do not expect to earn a surplus and therefore to be able to pay a dividend. Indeed in this last year our revenue account once again shows a deficit and we are not proposing the payment of a dividend. Buying In Shares - In October shareholders gave approval and authority to the Directors to buy in up to 15 million shares. The purpose behind doing so is to enhance the net asset value by buying at a discount and to reduce the discount that the share price sells to the net asset value. AITC's its campaign - The Association of Investment Trust Companies has launched a number of initiatives to raise the profile of investment trusts, including a generic advertising campaign entitled 'its'. It was launched in October and it is anticipated that it will run for three years. Research done by the AITC showed a low degree of awareness of investment trusts and the benefits they can bring to investors in the stockmarket. We are supporting this initiative and believe that it will benefit shareholders by improving the demand for the shares of investment trusts. Share Plan and ISAs - It is important that we take advantage of the AITC's new publicity for investment trust companies by raising awareness of the investment plans that our Manager, Fidelity International, offers investors. I am delighted to say that in 1999 over 1,700 new accounts were opened in these plans and I would like to welcome these new shareholders. The Fidelity Investment Trust Share Plan and the Fidelity Investment Trust Individual Savings Account both provide investors with a simple and cost effective way to invest in the Company's ordinary shares. Both plans are well promoted by Fidelity International. Annual General Meeting - The AGM is due to take place at 12.00pm on 11 May 2000 at Fidelity's London offices, at which Asako Kibe will be making a presentation on Japan, the portfolio and future prospects. We do urge all shareholders to come and join us; it gives you the opportunity to discuss matters with your Board and Management. Corporate Governance - There seems to be no end to the number of new edicts emerging which seek to dictate the behaviour of boards of directors in fulfilling their responsibilities as guardians of the shareholders interests. My boardroom colleagues and I believe that there is a danger in going too far in prescribing behaviour and laying down, controversially so at times, ideas of 'best practice'. All the rules and regulations in the world are not going to stop premeditated malpractice nor are they going to produce good corporate performance. Too many rules are a haven for mediocrity. Investment Approach - Following the further rises in the Japanese stockmarket the market capitalisation limit of the companies in which the portfolio is primarily invested has been increased to Yen 750 billion. As indicated previously this limit is subject to review and adjustment by the Board from time to time in the light of market conditions. Gearing - Your Board believes that in the long-term gearing will enhance the returns to shareholders. As a result of the increase in the net asset value of your Company in the year the level of gearing had fallen to a low level and accordingly a further loan equal to the yen equivalent of £10 million was drawn down in November 1999. The Company had total borrowings of £28.9 million at the year end resulting in gearing of 15.5%. Directorate The growth of Fidelity International and the pressure of his responsibilities as its President has meant that Barry Bateman has decided to step down as a Director of the Company at the forthcoming annual general meeting. He became a Director at its launch in 1994 and has made a valuable contribution to its progress during the past 5 years. On behalf of the shareholders I would like to say thank you to Barry for his contribution over this time. The independent Directors of the Board believe that, in their experience, there is value in having a senior member of the Company's management who assumes the responsibility of being a Director of the Company. We are therefore pleased to announce that Simon Fraser has agreed to join the Board following Barry's resignation. Simon is currently Fidelity's Chief Investment Officer, UK & Europe. He joined Fidelity in 1981 as an analyst and he has spent a number of years in Japan, most recently as Chief Investment Officer for the Asia/Pacific region. He returned to the UK in 1999 to take up his current position. Simon was also the Portfolio Manager for the Company from its launch in 1994 to August 1997. Outlook After such an extraordinary year as we have just experienced, it is quite difficult to provide a guide as to what we might expect in the coming year. One thing seems to me to be a near certainty: that we will not produce another increase in our net asset value comparable to the year just ended. Such was the excitement in certain areas of the Japanese stockmarket, particularly the IT and telecoms sectors, that there may well be an element of overvaluation in the short term in these sectors. We could see some profit taking in the short term. The outlook for the economy will continue to be affected by the breadth of change that Japan is undergoing. Some of it, such as the rising unemployment, will retard the recovery that is emerging. However your Board of Directors remain optimistic that the changes affecting so many different aspects of corporate life in Japan will be very beneficial in the longer term. With a greater emphasis on shareholder value and thence on profitability we could see a large increase in corporate profits over the next several years which would undoubtedly be good for the stockmarket. I believe that, with Fidelity's great resources and proven ability at choosing shares our own longer term prospects are excellent. Alex Hammond-Chambers 24 February 2000 Enquiries: Barbara Powley - Fidelity Investments International - 01737 836883 FIDELITY JAPANESE VALUES PLC STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (unaudited) (incorporating the revenue accounts*) of the Company for the year ended 31 December 1999 1999 1998 revenue capital total revenue capital total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 147,310 147,310 - 11,603 11,603 Income 539 - 539 470 - 470 Investment management fee (1,396) - (1,396) (504) - (504) Other expenses (293) - (293) (182) - (182) Exchange gains - 558 558 - 261 261 Net gain/(loss) before finance costs and taxation (1,150) 147,868 146,718 (216) 11,864 11,648 Exchange loss on loans - (2,249) (2,249) - (2,003) (2,003) Interest payable (500) - (500) (407) - (407) Return on ordinary activities before tax (1,650) 145,619 143,969 (623) 9,861 9,238 Tax on ordinary activities (81) - (81) (58) - (58) Return on ordinary activities after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders (1,731) 145,619 143,888 (681) 9,861 9,180 Return/(loss) per ordinary share (1) (1.64p) 138.33p 136.69p (0.65p) 9.37p 8.72p Notes 1 Returns per ordinary share have been calculated using 105,272,951 being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year to 31 December 1999 (1998 : 105,272,750). As the basic and fully-diluted returns, calculated according to the provisions of FRS14, are identical, the fully-diluted return has not been disclosed. Since the effect of the warrants outstanding on the first day of the accounting period is not dilutive, they have not been included in the calculation of the fully-diluted return. * the revenue column on this statement represents the profit and loss account of the Company. All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year BALANCE SHEET (unaudited) 1999 1998 £'000 £'000 Investments 208,104 52,638 Debtors 839 146 Cash at bank 7,222 6,268 Creditors - amounts falling due within one year (1,064) (357) Net current assets 6,997 6,057 Total assets less current liabilities 215,101 58,695 Creditors - amounts falling due after more than one year (28,896) (16,378) Total net assets 186,205 42,317 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 26,318 26,318 Share premium account - 64,619 Other reserves Other reserve 64,619 - Warrant reserve 10,525 10,525 Capital reserve - realised (10,693) (58,852) Capital reserve - unrealised 100,095 2,635 Revenue reserve (4,659) (2,928) Total equity shareholders' funds 186,205 42,317 Net asset value per ordinary share Basic 176.88p 40.20p Fully-diluted 164.07p n/a The fully-diluted net asset value per ordinary share has been calculated on the assumption that the outstanding warrants of 21,049,750 at 31 December 1999 (1998 : 21,050,050) were exercised on that date. This basis of calculation is considered to be more appropriate than the basis given in FRS14 as it is consistent with the calculation of fully-diluted net asset value which is prepared in accordance with guidelines laid down by the Association of Investment Trust Companies and is provided to the London Stock Exchange on an ongoing basis. The fully-diluted net asset value per ordinary share exceeds the basic net asset value per ordinary share in 1998 and is therefore not stated. CASH FLOW STATEMENT (unaudited) 1999 1998 £'000 £'000 Net cash outflow from operating activities (934) (165) Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (471) (399) Tax recovered 43 32 Net cash outflow from financial investment (7,351) (64) Net cash inflow from financing 10,269 - Increase/(decrease) in cash 1,556 (596) The above statements have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies as set out in the recently published set of annual financial statements. The figures for the year to 31.12.98 have been extracted from the accounts for the year ended 31.12.98 which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and on which the Auditors gave an unqualified report. The annual report and accounts will be posted to shareholders as soon as is practicable.
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