2005 INTERIM REPORT

Cardinal Resources plc 26 September 2005 CARDINAL RESOURCES PLC 2005 Interim Report Unaudited Interim Results for the six months ended 30th June 2005 Highlights: • Successful initiation of work programme • Two workovers completed, two in progress and eighteen pending • One drilling location prepared and second location being prepared for new wells • 15%+ increase in Ukraine gas prices since admission to AIM - significantly higher than expected • Turnover increased 24% to $1.91 million • Ongoing political developments in Ukraine should have positive implications for Cardinal • Loss per ordinary share was $0.042 For further information, please contact: Cardinal Resources PLC Charles C. Green Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer +44 20 7936 5254 Kate Spiro Investor and Public Relations +44 20 7936 5258 Chairman's Statement Dear Shareholder, I am pleased to present the first set of interim figures since Cardinal Resources plc's admission to the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange in April 2005. These figures cover the six months ended 30th June 2005 and represent the period of project development in the run-up to flotation which has been fully described in our AIM admission document. While there is a limited amount that we can add to the comprehensive information contained in that document, I would like to take this opportunity to review the development projects currently underway and provide updates where appropriate. Before turning to discussion of the financial accounts and operations, I first want to address the political situation in Ukraine. President Yushchenko's decision earlier this month to dismiss his government confirms his commitment to building a team that will fight corruption, encourage and attract western investment, and work for the people of Ukraine rather than for self interests. In the long-term I believe this move has positive implications for Cardinal and underscores the fact that Ukraine is moving along the path of political and economic change. Progress has also been made with regards to the reform of the Ukrainian energy sector and the liberalization of gas prices. Gazprom, Russia's state-run gas company, has announced that it has set the 2006 starting price for natural gas for Ukraine at approximately $5.00/Mscf - more than two and a half times the current gas price in September 2005. This month the Russian and Ukrainian heads of Industry and Energy also met to discuss tariffs for the transportation of gas and oil through Ukrainian territory in 2006. After the negotiations, the Ukrainian minister for the first time announced that Ukraine is ready to 'work out the formula' of switching to European prices for gas starting in the New Year. The final price is still subject to further negotiations but I view both announcements as very encouraging for Cardinal's ongoing business development in Ukraine. Mindful of the political ramifications for any increase in energy prices, I nevertheless believe these factors set the stage for upward movements in the domestic gas price in Ukraine over the short term. FINANCIAL REVIEW Total revenues (Group and share of joint venture) for the six month period increased 24% to $1.91 million (2004: $1.54 million), supported by the strong pricing environment. Cardinal's operating loss was $3.00 million (2004: $3.05 million) which is in-line with the company's expectations during this flotation and initial development phase. Offset somewhat by the one time Carpatsky Petroleum Corporation reorganisation costs, total General and Administration expenses decreased by 3%. Following the successful IPO in April, Cardinal's cash position at 30th June remains strong, up $10.8 million over the same six month period last year, with a cash balance of $13 million. OPERATING REVIEW Cardinal's current operations are in Ukraine where it holds interests in two fields - the Rudivsko-Chernovozavodske ('RC') field and the Bytkiv-Babchenske ('Bytkiv') field. As at December 31st 2004 the company had total net reserves of 18.4 MMBOE (110.6 Mscfe) and net daily average production for the year to June 30th was 631 boepd. The development programme that was set out at the time of Cardinal's admission to AIM is progressing. Rudivsko-Chernovozavodske ('RC') Field Under Cardinal's JAA with Ukrnafta in the RC field, six wells were in production at 30th June. The workover program, as planned at the time of the AIM listing, was initiated at the end of June. One workover has already been completed, one is currently in progress and a further two workovers are expected to be completed by the end of the year. Ukrnafta is currently in discussions with Cardinal to evaluate workovers on six other wells not included within the JAA and that were not contemplated in the AIM admission document. Bytkiv-Babchenske ('Bytkiv') Field Cardinal holds a 45% net profit interest in the Bytkiv field through its Joint Venture, UkrCarpatOil, with Ukrnafta. Twelve wells were producing at 30th June. One well has been worked over and one further well is currently in the process of being worked over. Drilling of at least one well is expected to commence before year-end and a further ten workovers are scheduled to be completed by the end of 2006. A Progressive Capacity (PC) pump has been tested at one well with encouraging results but requires further evaluation. Meanwhile, the well has been returned to production, utilizing gas lift with slightly higher than original production rates. UkrCarpatOil has ordered additional pumps for its other producing wells, to be delivered to the field by the end of September. The new pumps are expected to reduce downtime and, together with re-perforating and stimulations, increase production rates. 2005 OUTLOOK The year so far has been an exciting time for Cardinal. Our debut on the AIM market and the initiation of our work programme were both key milestones in our development. The year ahead will remain busy as we ramp up the development programme in the RC and Bytkiv fields. We have many workovers to perform and new wells to drill. Production is expected to decline in the short term as production is temporarily suspended on wells subject to workover. The impact of the work programme will start to flow through in our 2006 results. Furthermore, we continue to seek and identify acquisition opportunities in Ukraine to add to the company's reserve base. Over the next six to twelve months I believe that we will continue to see developments in Ukraine which will support Cardinal's growth. We are in the unique position of being able to participate in the consolidation of the oil and gas sector while also taking advantage of increasing Ukrainian gas prices and the ongoing development of the domestic economy. Robert Bensh Chairman 22nd September 2005 Kiev, Ukraine Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the six months ended 30th June 2005 Six months ended Six months ended Year ended 30 June 2005 30 June 2004 31 December 2004 Unaudited Unaudited Audited $'000 $'000 $'000 Turnover Group and share of joint venture 1,906 1,540 3,024 Less: share of joint venture turnover (974) (474) (1,429) ----------- ----------- ------------ 932 1,066 1,595 Cost of sales (632) (703) (1,220) ----------- ----------- ------------ Gross profit 300 363 375 Reorganisation Expenses (601) - (698) Other General & Administrative Expenses (2,702) (3,410) (5,464) ----------- ----------- ------------ Total General & Administrative Expenses (3,303) (3,410) (6,162) ----------- ----------- ------------ Operating loss (3,003) (3,047) (5,787) Share of operating (losses)/profit of joint venture 185 189 (167) Interest receivable 54 11 45 Interest payable (5) (75) 495 ----------- ----------- ------------ Loss on ordinary activities before taxation (2,769) (2,922) (5,414) Tax on loss on ordinary activities (134) (82) (179) ----------- ----------- ------------ Loss on ordinary activities transferred to Reserves (2,903) (3,004) (5,593) Loss per ordinary share ($)1 0.042 0.064 0.110 There were no recognised gains or losses other than the result for the financial period. Consolidated Balance Sheets at 30th June 2005 30 June 2005 30 June 2004 31 December 2004 Unaudited Unaudited Audited $'000 $'000 $'000 Fixed Assets Tangible fixed assets 2,915 2,900 2,604 ----------- ----------- ------------ Investments Joint Ventures Share of gross assets 2,168 1,864 1,881 Share of gross liabilities (1,682) (1,169) (1,580) ----------- ----------- ------------ 486 695 301 ----------- ----------- ------------ 3,401 3,595 2,905 ----------- ----------- ------------ Current Assets Stock 8 17 15 Debtors 2,227 492 3,453 Cash at bank and in hand 13,034 4,627 2,185 ----------- ----------- ------------ 15,269 5,136 5,653 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (2,843) (2,477) (4,634) Net current assets/ (liabilities) 12,426 2,659 1,019 ----------- ----------- ------------ Total assets less current liabilities 15,827 6,254 3,924 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (1,220) (1,220) (1,220) Provision for liabilities and charges (144) (179) (144) ----------- ----------- ------------ 14,463 4,855 2,560 =========== =========== ============ Capital and Reserves Called up share capital 32,435 5,825 5,825 Share Premium account 3,393 960 960 Reverse Acquisition Reserve (1,278) (1,278) (1,278) Shares to be issued - 14,209 14,209 Other reserves 1,303 1,128 1,331 Profit and loss account (21,390) (15,989) (18,487) =========== =========== ============ Total shareholders' funds 14,463 4,855 2,560 =========== =========== ============ Consolidated Cash Flow Statements for the six months ended 30th June 2005 Six months ended Six months ended Year ended 30 June 2005 30 June 2004 31 December 2004 Unaudited Unaudited Audited $'000 $'000 $'000 ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash outflow from operating activities (3,323) (4,990) (7,064) ----------- ----------- ------------ Returns on investment and servicing of finance Interest received 54 11 45 Interest paid (5) (75) (146) ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash (outflow)/inflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance 49 (64) (101) ----------- ----------- ------------ Taxation (134) (82) (179) Capital expenditure Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets (577) (97) (156) ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and financial investment (577) (97) (156) ----------- ----------- ------------ Acquisitions Net cash from purchase of subsidiary undertakings - 9,500 9,500 ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash inflow from acquisitions - 9,500 9,500 Financing Repayment of borrowings - - (175) Receipts from share issue 19,843 Share issue costs (5,009) - - ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash outflow from financing 14,834 - (175) ----------- ----------- ------------ Increase in cash 10,849 4,267 1,825 =========== =========== ============ Notes to the Interim Statement for the six months ended 30th June 2005 1. Loss per ordinary share Six months ended Six months ended Year ended 30 June 2005 30 June 2004 31 December 2004 Loss for the $'000 2,903 3,004 5,593 period Weighted average number of shares '000 68,654 46,997 50,837 Loss per share $ 0.042 0.064 0.110 2. The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend. 3. The financial information contained in this document does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2004 is extracted from the audited financial statements for that period on which the auditors gave an unqualified report. A copy of those financial statements has been filed with the Registrar of Companies. 4. This statement will be available on our website www.cardinal-uk.com or from the company's registered office at Whitefriars House, 6 Carmelite Street, London EC4Y 0BS. Company Directors Robert J Bensh (Chairman and CEO) Charles C Green (Vice Chairman and CFO) Jonathan C R Morley-Kirk (Non-executive Director) David F Phillips (Non-executive Director) Marcus J G Stanton (Non-executive Director) Company Secretary William S Hayes Registered Office Whitefriars House 6 Carmelite Street London EC4Y 0BS Registered in England & Wales No. 5049975 Advisers Nominated Adviser Nabarro Wells & Co. Limited Saddlers House, Gutter Lane London EC2V 6HS Broker Fox-Davies Capital Limited Whitefriars House 6 Carmelite Street London EC4Y 0BS Bankers Barclays Bank plc 54 Lombard Street London EC3V 9EX Auditors Grant Thornton UK LLP Grant Thornton House, Melton Street London NW1 2EP Solicitors McCarthy Tetrault 5 Old Bailey London EC4M 7BA Solicitors in Ukraine Salans Business Centre Panorama 20 Velyka Zhytomyrska Street 01025 Kiev Registrar Computershare Investor Services PLC P O Box 82, Bridgwater Road Bristol BS99 7NH This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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