Half Yearly Report

RNS Number : 4271Z
Persian Gold PLC
22 September 2009
 



22nd September 2009


Persian Gold plc


Interim Results for the Six Month Period to 30th June 2009


Key Points:


  • To date good exploration success has been achieved by Persian Gold in Iran:
    - the Chah-e-Zard gold discovery is believed to be commercial

    - Dalli could potentially be a small copper/gold mine

  • Further progress and development has been frustrated by inaction on behalf of the authorities

  • Persian Gold is looking to examine other opportunities and strategic directions 


John Teeling Chairman of Persian Gold Commented:


'The geology of Iran remains very attractive. Accessing the opportunity in Iran was the strategy behind setting up Persian Gold. Despite some considerable success on the ground, we have found it difficult to progress projects due to bureaucratic delays.  


Persian Gold is committed to Iran. We are examining other opportunities available to best serve the Company and shareholders, while continuing to address the problems of operating in Iran'.


Iran is a beautiful country with outstanding geological potential. The logic in establishing Persian Gold in 2004 was to take advantage of the opportunities. The geopolitical situation facing Iran - sanctions, Middle East politics, and lack of understanding - meant that few, if any, Western mining companies would venture into the country. The founders of Persian Gold, Irish and Iranian, were experienced international operators and had no political baggage. This gave us a major early-move advantage.  


The strategy worked very well in the early years. Persian Gold got every help from the Iranian Embassy in Dublin and from the geological and mining organisations in Iran. Persian Gold established a top class technical team in Iran. We had two quick discoveries, both joint ventures with local Iranians; Chah-e-Zard, a gold oxide resource, and Dalli, a copper / gold porphyry. Grass roots gold exploration at Takestan obtained good first phase exploration results and then ran into opposition when we wanted to move to the trenching / drilling phase.  


But, our experience in the past eighteen months has been frustrating. A detailed application to the Ministry of Mines for a Discovery Certificate on the Chah-e-Zard gold / silver discovery has lain dormant, although it has passed through various committees for technical and economic review. No explanation has come from the authorities. Under the relevant Mining Law, the authorities must rule on our application. Persian Gold staff have completed the necessary technical work prior to lodging a Discovery Certificate application for the Dalli copper / gold resource, but under the current circumstances, there is little point in submitting the application. Compounding the problem is the fact that visas are no longer available from the Iranian Embassy in Dublin. Again, no explanations are forthcoming.  


Let me remind you of our logic in selecting Iran. The country is very big, stretching over 2,000 kilometres. It is seriously underexplored but thought to contain significant percentages of the world's gold, copper, zinc and other metals. By bringing new thinking and new technology to the country, and by recruiting top quality internal staff, we hoped to make discoveries. In looking for gold, we applied the knowledge gained from discovering and developing gold mines in clay / alunite / silica minerals in the Andes. We employed satellite imagery in seeking exploration sites and used new interpretation techniques to evaluate findings. It worked. Our experience of gold mining in Africa enabled us to model and evaluate the Chah-e-Zard deposit, where we drilled over 40 holes to outline an oxide resource of at least 160,000 ounces of gold and 1 million ounces of silver. We know how to build and operate tank leach gold mines. We believe Chah-e-Zard is commercial.  


Our initial focus was on early stage gold exploration but we soon realised that Iran could and should contain very large copper gold porphyry deposits. Our first target was Dalli. This is a good and valuable deposit, but it is not the goal, it is not big enough. We looked at others, including Shadan in the East, but we have not found a big resource. Applying state of the art analytical / evaluation techniques added value to both resources. Dalli could be viable as a small gold / copper mine.  


We had excellent cooperation in Iran at local and national level. Individuals, state organisations, and even a bank, brought particular projects. We signed Memoranda of Understanding with a bank, a state mining company and with some local mining groups.  


For the past eighteen months, we persevered in our chosen strategy in Iran, though unable to make any progress with the authorities. We kept our top quality geological team together, we continued to examine new projects, and we pushed for answers to our application. It is unsatisfactory to report that we have made no progress and have received no explanations.  



The Way Forward


Facing reality, your board have taken the following steps:  





1.

Continue to monitor opportunities in Iran; 




2.

Cut costs as far as possible. Unfortunately, some staff have lost their jobs, while our two top managers have seen their remuneration cut; 




3.

In recent months, we have conducted preliminary investigations into the mineral potential in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan. We are now focusing on grass roots gold opportunities. These countries have large Persian / Azari-Turkic speaking populations. Our Iranian staff can work in these places; 




4.

We have identified two specific minerals which we believe have strong long term fundamentals. The board is examining exploration opportunities in these minerals. Early developments are expected;




5.

The skills, expertise and contacts of directors and staff extend into hydrocarbons. For some time, we have been looking at opportunities to partner with local Iranian groups who have obtained exploration concessions. Iranian oil operates on a different regime to minerals so foreign investment is taking place. To date, the returns offered make financing difficult.  


Outside of Iran, we have been offered and are examining exploration projects in both gas and oil. If we remain stalled in Iranian minerals, then such projects provide alternatives.  




The geology of Iran remains as attractive as ever. We are striving to find out why Persian Gold is not making progress with the authorities. If we can identify the problems, we will fix them. In the interim, we must ensure that shareholders have opportunities. This will lead to a redirection of activities, at least in the short term.  



John Teeling

Chairman


22nd September 2009 




Persian Gold PLC



John Teeling, Chairman


+353 (0) 1 833 2833

FinnCap



Matthew Robinson

+44 (0) 20 7600 1658

College Hill



Nick Elwes

+44 (0) 20 7457 2020





www.persiangoldplc.com


Persian Gold plc

Financial Information (Unaudited)





















CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT












Six Months Ended


Year Ended






30 June 09


30 June08


31 Dec 08






unaudited


unaudited


audited






£'000


£'000


£'000











Revenue







Operating costs





(160)


(191)


(316)

OPERATING LOSS





(160)


(191)


(316)











Finance income







Finance costs





(1)


(1)


(2)

LOSS BEFORE TAXATION





(161)


(188)


(310)











Income tax expense

















LOSS AFTER TAXATION





(161)


(188)


(310)











LOSS PER SHARE - Basic and diluted




(.22p)


(.30p)


(.48p)































CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET












30 June 09


30 June08


31 Dec 08






unaudited


unaudited


audited






£'000


£'000


£'000

NON-CURRENT ASSETS










Intangible assets





1,893


1,474


1,831











CURRENT ASSETS










Other receivables





10


12


13

Cash and cash equivalents





80


278


194

 





90


290


207











TOTAL ASSETS





1,983


1,764


2,038











LIABILITIES










CURRENT LIABILITIES










Trade and other payables





(276)


(228)


(170)











NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES










Provisions





(10)


(10)


(10)

TOTAL LIABILITIES





(286)


(238)


(180)

 










NET ASSETS





1,697


1,526


1,858











EQUITY










Share Capital





2,841


2,472


2,841

Reserves





(1144)


(946)


(983)

TOTAL EQUITY





1,697


1,526


1,858





















CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
















Six Months Ended 30 June 09






Share based






Share


Share


Payments


Retained


Total


Capital


Premium


Reserve


Losses


Equity


£'000


£'000


£'000


£'000


£'000











As at 1 January 2008

158


2,314


130


(888)


1,714

Loss for the period

 


 


 


(188)


(188)

As at 30 June 2008

158


2,314


130


(1,076)


1,526











Share option costs recognised in reserves




85




85

Shares issued

28


422






450

Share issue expenses



(81)






(81)

Loss for the period

 


 


 


(122)


(122)

As at 31 December 2008

186


2,655


215


(1,198)


1,858











Loss for the period







(161)


(161)

As at 30 June 2009

186


2,655


215


(1,359)


1,697





















CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT












Six Months Ended


Year Ended






30 June 09


30 June08


31 Dec 08






unaudited


unaudited


audited






£'000


£'000


£'000

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES









Loss for the period





 (161)


 (188)


 (310)

Finance costs recognised in loss







Finance income recognised in loss






 (4)


 (8)

Exchange movements






 (4)


11 

Shares issued in lieu of fees







213 






 (155)


 (195)


 (92)











Movements in working capital





109 


 (36)


 (94)

CASH USED BY OPERATIONS





 (46)


 (231)


 (186)











Finance costs





 (1)


 (1)


 (2)

Finance income







NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES




 (47)


 (228)


 (180)











INVESTING ACTIVITIES










Payments for intangible assets





 (62)


 (191)


 (545)

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES




 (62)


 (191)


 (545)











FINANCING ACTIVITIES










Proceeds from issue of equity shares







237 

NET CASH GENERATED FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES




237 











NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT


 (109)


 (419)


 (488)











Cash and cash equivalent at beginning of the period


194 


693 


693 











Effect of exchange rate changes on cash held




 (5)



 (11)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT AT END OF THE PERIOD


80 


278 


194 












Notes: 


1.    INFORMATION

The financial information for the six months ended June 30th, 2009 and the comparative amounts for the six months ended June 30th, 2008 are unaudited. The financial information above does not constitute full statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.


The Interim Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union. The accounting policies and methods of computation used in the preparation of the Interim Financial Report are consistent with those used in the Group 2008 Annual Report, which is available at www.persiangoldplc.com


The interim financial statements have not been audited or reviewed by the auditors of the Group pursuant to the Auditing Practices board guidance on Review of Interim Financial Information.



2.    No dividend is proposed in respect of the period.



3.    LOSS PER SHARE


30 June 09

30 June 08

31 Dec 08


£

£

£

Loss per share - Basic and Diluted

(0.22p)

(0.30p)

(0.48p)


               

               

               


Basic loss per share





The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic loss per share are as follows:





Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the Parent


(161,024)


(188,291)


(310,367)


               

               

               


Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share


74,662,198


63,412,198


64,090,280


               

               

               






4.    INTANGIBLE ASSETS


30 June 09

30 June 08

31 Dec 08

Exploration and evaluation assets:

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cost at 1 January

1,831

1,283

1,283

Additions

62

191

548


_________

_________

_________

Cost and net book value

1,893

1,474

1,831


              

              

              


    Exploration and evaluation assets relates to expenditure incurred during prospecting, exploring for gold and related expenditure in Iran.


The group's activities are subject to a number of significant potential risks including:


    - price fluctuations

    - foreign exchange risks

    - uncertainties over development and operational risks

    - operations and environmental risks

    - political and legal risks, including arrangements with governments for licenses, profit sharing

      and taxation.

    - foreign investment risks including increases in taxes, royalties and renegotiation of contracts

    - liquidity risks

    - funding risks

    

    The realisation of this intangible asset is dependent on the successful discovery and development of economic mineral reserves which is affected by these and other risks. Should this prove unsuccessful the value included in the balance sheet would be written off to the income statement.


The directors are aware that by its nature there is an inherent uncertainty in such development expenditure as to the value of the asset. Having reviewed the deferred exploration and evaluation development expenditure at 30 June 2009, the directors are satisfied that the value of the intangible asset is not less than carrying net book value.




5.

The Interim Report for the six months to June 30th, 2009 was approved by the Directors on 22nd September 2009.








6.

Copies of this announcement will be sent to shareholders and will be available for inspection at the Companies Registered Office at 20-22 Bedford Row, London WC1R 4JS. The Interim Report may also be viewed at Persian Gold plc's website at www.persiangoldplc.com





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