Half-year Report

RNS Number : 2618S
CC Japan Income & Growth Trust PLC
22 June 2018
 

CC JAPAN INCOME & GROWTH TRUST PLC

HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 APRIL 2018

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

The investment objective of the Company is to provide shareholders with dividend income combined with capital growth, mainly through investment in equities listed or quoted in Japan.

 

  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

At

 

 

30 April

 

 

2018

 

Net assets

£181.6m

 

Net asset value ("NAV") per Ordinary Share ("Share")*

156.1p

 

Share price

160.0p

 

Share price premium to NAV*

2.5%

 

 

 

 

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

 

 

 

  % change**

 

NAV total return per Share*

+9.2%

 

Share price total return

+6.7%

 

Topix index total return

+2.2%

 

*These are considered alternative performance measures ('APMs')

 

**Total returns stated in GBP sterling for the six months to 30 April 2018

 

Source: Bloomberg

 

 

       

 

 

Alternative performance measures ('APMs')

The financial information and performance summary data highlighted in the above footnote are considered to represent APMs of the Company. Definitions of these APMs together with how these measures have been calculated can be found below.

 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

I am pleased to present the Company's Half Year Report for the six months ended 30 April 2018. 

Performance

During the period, the Company's net asset value ("NAV") and share price total returns in sterling terms were 9.18% and 6.72%, respectively.  The Topix Index total return, again expressed in sterling terms over the same period, was 2.16 %.

Since listing in December 2015 and over the near two and a half years until 30th April 2018, the Company's NAV per share has returned 64.80% including 6.45p of dividends paid during that period. For reference, the Topix has advanced 49.59% in sterling terms over the same time.

The Japanese market had a strong run up until the end of January 2018 but sold off through February and March 2018, reflecting a sharp correction in global markets on fears of rising US inflation and a potential US - China trade war. 

Growth of the Company and Share Issues

The Board is committed to growing the size of the Company and with the shares trading at a premium to NAV, this is indicative of continued investor demand. In order to satisfy this, the Company held a General Meeting on 19 December 2017 where Shareholders gave authority for further allotment of shares on a non pre-emptive basis by means of a Share Issuance Programme. A tri-partite Prospectus was published on 9 January 2018 with a Supplementary Prospectus on 19 January 2018, enabling the Company to issue up to 100 million shares over the next 12 month period. Following an investor road show, an Initial Issue of 19,986,048 Ordinary Shares was announced on 25 January at 164.5p per share raising £32.9 million. In addition, 7,193,900 Ordinary Shares were issued in a series of "tap" issues between 7 February and 30 April 2018 at prices reflecting a premium to NAV. The issuing prices ranged between 150.9p and 156.0p per share and raised in excess of a further £11 million.

Subsequent to 30 April 2018, 6,578,465 Ordinary Shares have been issued, at prices between 157.8p and 169.0p per share, raising approximately £10.8. Thus in aggregate, the Company has raised £54.7 million new equity so far in this calendar year.

At the time of writing, the issued share capital stands at 122,926,575 Ordinary Shares, with net assets of the Company standing at £198 million, compared to £66.5 million at launch in December 2015, a threefold increase. Market capitalisation has risen from £120 million to over £200 million in the last 12 months and in the last six months to April 2018 from £136m to £186m. The Company was admitted to the FTSE All Share Index with effect from 15th June 2018.

I would like to take the opportunity to thank Shareholders for their support in growing the Company. The Board remains confident of the investment mandate and our Investment Manager's ability to execute it by achieving total returns with an income bias, a strategy that appears well placed to exploit investment opportunities in Japan. It is worthy of note that the returns of the strategy have outperformed a largely momentum and cyclically led market, which is remarkable given our embedded income style.

The Company has generated a revenue return of 2.2p per Ordinary Share based on the weighted average issued share capital over the period as against 2.1p in the first half of the previous year.  The Board has declared an interim dividend of 1.25p per Ordinary Share in respect of the period, which will be paid on 31 July 2018 to Shareholders on the register as at 6 July 2018.  This represents an 8.7% increase over last year's interim dividend.

The Company and the Investment Manager have complied with the new MiFID II and PRIIPS regulations introduced in January 2018. The Key Information Document (KID) is posted on the Company's website www.ccjapanincomeandgrowthtrust.com,  although I would point out that the methodology of projecting return scenarios is determined by the regulator and not by the Board or our Investment Manager. The Company has complied with the new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) effective from 25th May 2018 by drawing up a Privacy Policy posted as an updated Privacy Notice, which is available on the Company's website, besides also amending service provider agreements. Your Board spends increasing time ensuring that the Company complies with complex regulation, while at the same time attempting to mitigate costs to Shareholders.

Outlook

Despite winning a resounding victory in the October 2017 General Election, Prime Minister Abe's administration became embroiled in the Moritomo elementary school funding scandal which has resulted in a drop in his popularity and concerns over the sustainability of his reform programme. Nevertheless, Japanese monetary policy remains supportive of economic growth with interest rates in Japan likely to remain near zero, against a background of persistently low inflation. Given that US interest rates and monetary policy are likely to tighten over the coming year, the yen has tended to weaken against the US$, even if the cross -  rate with sterling, important for our income account, has been relatively stable, hovering around Y150= £1.

On the international front, risks remain. Clearly, protectionist rhetoric from President Trump in assailing trade negotiations with China, accompanied by tit for tat tariff proposals, has created major uncertainty. Happily, Japan's trade surplus with the USA is much reduced and the supply chain, for instance with components for automobile manufacturing, has largely shifted onshore to North America.  While diplomatic efforts to improve relations between North and South Korea and the West is a welcome development for Japan, a deteriorating Middle Eastern situation has seen the oil price rise significantly over the last few months. A resurgent oil price is a negative for the Japanese current account and corporate margins.  

However, our Investment Manager continues to believe that many Japanese equities remain attractive compared to the international peer group. Company earnings grew by approximately 22% in the fiscal year ending March 2018. The most recent Tokyo Stock Exchange survey of share ownership shows that holdings by foreign institutions continue to rise and that they are now the largest single category.  This is an important consideration and is reflected in the Investment Manager's strategy in seeking to identify investment opportunities that appeal to foreign investors via the combination of valuation, growth and most importantly, the potential for sustainable shareholder returns. 

The demands by domestic shareholders for corporate reform are also rising. The Life Insurance Association of Japan recently published results of its FY17 survey entitled "Approaches toward Enhancing Equity Values". A working group of 10 life insurance companies is seeking engagement and dialogue with companies which fail to achieve appropriate targets of capital efficiency and shareholder return.  With both rising foreign ownership and increasingly active domestic shareholders, the pressure on corporate managers in Japan continues to increase.  Although we have witnessed growth in shareholder returns over the past few years, the aggregate net liquid assets on corporate balance sheets continues to rise and the payout ratio from annual earnings remains stubbornly low by international standards. It is clear that many companies have the ability to improve the levels and consistency of their shareholder returns.  The opportunity is significant and the Board and the Investment Manager believe that we are still in the early stages of the fundamental change taking place.  The Investment Manager continues to identify companies that are still only at the forefront of this trend.   

Harry Wells

INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT

The Company's portfolio of holdings produced a positive return during the six month period to 30 April 2018, with the net asset value (NAV) per Ordinary Share rising from 145.96p per share to 156.12p.  In addition, the Company paid a second interim dividend for the year ended 31 October 2017 of 2.30p. 

The outperformance of the benchmark index over the period and has been driven by a number of factors. Firstly, wider recognition of the characteristics of individual companies which underpin the investment process, namely companies with expanding business opportunities, strong cash flow and the commitment of management to delivering sustainable returns to shareholders.  Secondly, the ability to utilise gearing within the structure of the investment trust has enhanced the returns to investors.  Thirdly, at the time of the launch of the Company, we believed that there were many attractive investment opportunities amongst small cap stocks in Japan, which were, and continue to be, particularly suited to a closed end investment trust structure.  A number of these portfolio holdings performed well over the period reflecting the general outperformance of small cap stocks in Japan which has been a notable feature of the equity market in recent years. 

Two companies that have contributed significantly to the Company's performance in the six month period to April are Yamada Consulting and Noevir.  Each of these companies is a family owned business in which we believe that the Company's interests as minority shareholders are well understood and protected by the management as well as for the majority shareholders.  Yamada Consulting offers business advisory services to predominately mid and small sized companies in Japan, an area of strong demand, with many of these companies seeking to address the challenge of business succession planning.  The management has enhanced its shareholder return policy alongside the growth of consulting services and associated strong cash flow by steadily raising the dividend pay out ratio. Noevir manufactures and markets one of the leading skincare brands in Japan.  Its business has grown through the launch of innovative new products as well as expansion of the brand through international sales and the beneficial spending patterns of visitors to Japan.  The improved shareholder distribution has been a consequence of record operating profits and a reassessment of the surplus cash accumulating on the balance sheet.    

The success of the strategy is not just measured by the short term share price movements of the portfolio companies but also by the demonstration of sustainable commitment to delivering an appropriate return to their shareholders over time.  Companies such as Japan Tobacco, Bridgestone and KDDI, for example, have all announced significant increases in dividends for the fiscal year just completed, and also for the current year, reflecting the positive long term potential for their business operations despite some recent short term operating adjustments or investor fears.  There are many examples of companies that have utilized their ability to buy back shares to enhance their shareholder returns during periods of perceived share price weakness.  This has again been the case over the last twelve months with companies such as Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, NTT and Toyota announcing buyback programmes for a significant percentage of the shares in issue.      

The Company's investment process seeks to identify companies listed in Japan which have attractive shareholder return policies focusing particularly on situations where management are committed to offering a sustainable and rising dividend supported by underlying business growth and strong cash flow generation.  The disparate strategies with regard to shareholder return policies evident at different companies, even within the same industry, highlight the need to identify individual companies demonstrating these favourable characteristics. 

As demonstrated in the most recent reporting season, leading companies in the telecommunications, banking and automobile sectors have become prominent supporters of improved corporate governance reform.  Importantly, with strong balance sheets, healthy cash flow and low payout ratios, companies have the ability to deliver enhanced shareholder returns.  These sectors have consequently been well represented in the portfolio since inception.  Service companies, albeit a broad selection of companies, also offer many investment opportunities giving the stability of underlying demand and in many cases low capital investment requirements. 

Companies such as Tokyo Electron, Komatsu and Daiwa House have repeatedly exceeded initial forecasts for shareholder distributions due to an improving operating environment and also, we believe, an increasing understanding by management of the benefits of providing investors with a progressively rising dividend. 

The strong performance and successful investment in smaller companies has created a challenge because the general segment re-rating has resulted in much less attractive valuations, particularly from a yield standpoint.  The Company has consequently reduced or eliminated positions held in companies such as Solasto (medical industry outsourcing) and Trust Tech (engineering staff placement) purely for this reason.  Here, the rise in the share price has exceeded the company's potential to deliver a growth of dividend to an acceptable level within a reasonable time frame. Companies such as Park24, a leading parking services company, Tokyo Century Corp, a domestic leasing company with exciting overseas ambitions, Kakaku.com, one of Japan's internet services companies, and Katitas, which holds the top market position for refurbished housing sales in Japan, have been added to the portfolio after careful consideration of improving attitudes to shareholders.  The sector dispersion of this small list of companies indicates the breadth of opportunities that exist and this diversification across industries helps to enhance the stability of the income received by the Company. 

The aggregate shareholder returns generated by Japanese companies hit a fourth consecutive annual record in fiscal year 2017 and we believe the trend is set to continue.  Despite the favourable improvements in shareholder return in recent years in Japan, the most recent data shows that the total net cash amount accumulated on balance sheets and the number of companies in this position continues to rise.  The aggregate payout ratio for the market remains low by international standards and although there are many companies where a notable improvement is visible, at an aggregate level there is considerable scope for improvement.  

The recent strength in the equity market has been underpinned by the improvements in corporate performance both in terms of improved operating productivity and also corporate governance.  Importantly these improvements are visible by the steady but meaningful increases in the returns to shareholders. This aspect, we believe, is gaining wider recognition and attracting the attention of investors who have historically ignored Japan as a source of income. 

    

Richard Aston

Coupland Cardiff Asset Management LLP

22 June 2018

TOP TEN SECTORS AND HOLDINGS

AS AT 30 APRIL 2018

 

 

 

TOP 10 SECTORS

 

Sector

 % of net

 

 assets

Information & Communications

13.4

Services

13.2

Real Estate

12.3

Banks

8.7

Machinery

7.6

Electrical Appliances

7.5

Chemicals

7.4

Transport Equipment

7.1

Wholesale

3.2

Insurance

3.2

Other sectors

          14.1

Other net assets

            2.3

Total

100.0

 

 

 

 

TOP 10 HOLDINGS

 

Holding

 % of net

 

 assets

Nippon Telegraph

3.8

Sumitomo Mitsui

3.5

Tokyo Electron

3.4

Tokio Marine

3.2

Itochu

3.2

Toyota

3.2

Tsubaki Nakashima

3.0

Kakaku.com

3.0

Bridgestone Corp

3.0

Japan Hotel REIT

2.9

Top 10 Holdings

32.2

Other equity holdings

          65.5

Other net assets

            2.3

Total

100.0

 

CONTRACTS FOR DIFFERENCE (CFDs)

AS AT 30 APRIL 2018

 

 

Gross

Gross exposure

Market

 

 

exposure

as a % of net

value

Company

Sector

£'000

assets

£'000

Nippon Telegraph 

Information & Communications

1,388

0.8

(27)

Sumitomo Mitsui 

Banks

1,286

0.7

(98)

Tokyo Electron

Electrical Appliances

1,235

0.7

(16)

Tokio Marine

Insurance

1,173

0.6

9

Itochu

Wholesale

1,170

0.6

122

Toyota

Transport Equipment

1,144

0.6

(28)

Tsubaki Nakashima

Machinery

1,104

0.6

(7)

Kakaku.com

Services

1,088

0.6

113

Bridgestone Corp

Rubber Products

1,077

0.6

(124)

Japan Hotel  REIT

Real Estate

1,063

0.6

40

Top Ten

 

11,728

6.4

(16)

Other

 

23,224

12.8

(224)

Total

 

34,952

19.2

(240)

 

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

The Directors are required to provide an Interim Management Report in accordance with the UK Listing Authority's Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules and consider that the Chairman's Statement and the Investment Manager's Report in this Half-yearly report, the following statement on related party transactions and the Directors' Responsibility Statement below, together constitute the Interim Management Report for the Company for the six months ended 30 April 2018. The principal risks and uncertainties to the Company are detailed in the Company's most recent Annual Report for the year ended to 31 October 2017.  The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company remain unchanged from those disclosed in the Annual Report.

 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Details of the investment management arrangements were provided in the Annual Report. There have been no changes to the related party transactions described in the Annual Report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Company. Amounts payable to the Investment Manager in the period are detailed in the Unaudited Income Statement.

 

DIRECTORS' STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE HALF-YEARLY REPORT

 

The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:

 

• The condensed set of financial statements contained within the Half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting.

 

•The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FCA's Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.

 

Harry Wells

Chairman

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

 

22 June 2018

 

UNAUDITED INCOME STATEMENT

SIX MONTHS TO 30 APRIL 2018

 

 

 

Six months to 30 April 2018

Six months to 30 April 2017

Year ended 31 October 2017

 

 

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Gains on investments  held at fair value

-

8,839

8,839

-

142

142

-

18,540

18,540

Income

2,975

-

2,975

2,151

-

2,151

4,361

-

4,361

Investment management fee

(115)

(461)

(576)

(74)

(296)

(370)

(162)

(647)

(809)

Other expenses

(295)

-

(295)

(199)

-

(199)

(417)

-

(417)

Return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation

2,565

8,378

10,943

1,878

(154)

1,724

3,782

17,893

21,675

Finance costs

(36)

(121)

(157)

(18)

(42)

(60)

(47)

(84)

(131)

Return on ordinary activities before taxation

2,529

8,257

10,786

1,860

(196)

1,664

3,735

17,809

21,544

Taxation

(298)

-

(298)

(205)

-

(205)

(371)

-

(371)

Return on ordinary activities after taxation

2,231

8,257

10,488

1,655

(196)

1,459

3,364

17,809

21,173

Return per Ordinary Share

2.21p

8.16p

10.37p

2.06p

(0.24)p

1.82p

4.06p

21.47p

25.53p

 

The total column of the Income Statement is the profit and loss account of the Company. All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

 

Both the supplementary revenue and capital columns are both prepared under guidance from the Association of Investment Companies. There is no other comprehensive income and therefore the return for the period is also the total comprehensive income for the period.

UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

AS AT 30 APRIL 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 April 2018

30 April 2017

31 October 2017

 

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

 

Fixed assets

 

 

 

 

Investments at fair value through profit or loss

177,532

101,663

129,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

Debtors

2,197

1,190

1,427

 

Amounts due in respect of contracts for difference

1,252

1,961

4,931

 

Cash collateral paid in respect of contracts for difference

160

-

71

 

Cash at bank

2,188

-

-

 

 

5,797

3,151

6,429

 

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

 

 

 

 

Bank overdraft

-

(258)

(863)

 

Creditors

(201)

(172)

(3,970)

 

Amounts payable and collateral held in respect of contracts for difference

(1,491)

(2,082)

(662)

 

 

(1,692)

(2,512)

(5,495)

 

Net current assets

4,105

639

934

 

Total assets less current liabilities

181,637

102,302

130,145

 

Total net assets

181,637

102,302

130,145

 

Capital and reserves

 

 

 

 

Share capital

1,163

826

892

 

Share premium account

70,894

19,068

28,111

 

Special reserve

64,671

64,671

64,671

 

Capital reserve

 

 

 

 

-Revaluation of investments unrealised gain

27,403

10,929

23,187

 

-Other capital reserves

14,739

4,951

10,698

 

Revenue reserve

2,767

1,857

2,586

 

Total Shareholders' funds

181,637

102,302

130,145

 

NAV per share - Ordinary Shares (pence)

156.12p

123.84p

145.95p

 

                 

 

Approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 22 June 2018 and signed on their behalf by:

 

 

Harry Wells

 

 

 

 

 

 

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CC Japan Income & Growth Trust plc is incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 9845783.

 

UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

SIX MONTHS TO 30 APRIL 2018

 

 

 

               

 

 

Share capital

Share premium

Special reserve

Capital reserve

Revenue reserve

Total

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Balance at 1 November 2017

892

28,111

64,671

33,885

2,586

130,145

Return on ordinary activities

-

-

-

8,242

2,246

10,488

Issue of Ordinary Shares

271

43,646

-

-

-

43,917

Share issue costs

-

(863)

-

-

-

(863)

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

(2,050)

(2,050)

Balance at 30 April 2018

1,163

70,894

64,671

42,127

2,782

181,637

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIX MONTHS TO 30 APRIL 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

Share premium

Special reserve

Capital reserve

Revenue reserve

Total

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Balance at 1 November 2016

792

14,761

64,671

16,076

1,785

98,085

Return on Ordinary Shares

-

-

-

(196)

1,655

1,459

Issue of Ordinary Shares

34

4,364

-

-

-

4,398

Share issue costs

-

(57)

-

-

-

(57)

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

(1,583)

(1,583)

Balance at 30 April 2017

826

19,068

64,671

15,880

1,857

102,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

Share premium

Special reserve

Capital reserve

Revenue reserve

Total

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Balance at 1 November 2016

792

14,761

64,671

16,076

1,785

98,085

Return on ordinary activities

-

-

-

17,809

3,364

21,173

Issue of Ordinary Shares

100

13,507

-

-

-

13,607

Share issue costs

-

(157)

-

-

-

(157)

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

(2,563)

(2,563)

Balance at 31 October 2017

892

28,111

64,671

33,885

2,586

130,145

                         

 

UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

SIX MONTHS TO 30 APRIL 2018

 

 

 

Six months to 30 April 2018

Six months to 30 April 2017

Year ended 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation*

10,943

1,724

21,675

 

 

 

 

Gains on investments

(8,171)

(142)

(12,926)

Increase in other debtors

(538)

(397)

(634)

Increase/(decrease) in other creditors

43

7

(8)

Tax paid on overseas income

(298)

(205)

(371)

Net cash flow from operating activities

1,979

987

7,736

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

Purchases of investments

(67,754)

(34,023)

(49,350)

Proceeds from sales of investments

23,087

27,136

33,282

CFD transactions

4,885

2,071

(4,150)

Net cash flow used in investing activities

(39,782)

(4,816)

(20,218)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

Issue of Ordinary Share capital receipts

43,917

4,397

13,607

Ordinary Share issue costs paid

(863)

(56)

(178)

Equity dividends paid

(2,050)

(1,583)

(2,563)

Finance costs paid

(150)

(60)

(120)

Net cash flow from financing activities

40,854

2,698

10,746

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

3,051

(1,131)

(1,736)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

(863)

873

873

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

2,188

(258)

(863)

         

 

* Cash inflow from dividends was £2,518,000 (30 April 2017: £1,752,214 and 31 October 2017: £3,728,000).

 

 

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

CC Japan Income & Growth Trust plc (the "Company") was incorporated in England and Wales on 28 October 2015 with registered number 9845783, as a closed-ended investment company. The Company commenced its operations on 15 December 2015. The Company conducts its business as an investment trust within the meaning of Chapter 4 of Part 24 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.

The Company's investment objective is to provide Shareholders with dividend income combined with capital growth, mainly through investment in equities listed or quoted in Japan.

The Company's shares were admitted to the Official List of the UK Listing Authority with a premium listing on 15 December 2015. On the same day, trading of the Ordinary Shares commenced on the London Stock Exchange.

The Company's registered office is Mermaid House, 2 Puddle Dock, London, EC4V 3DB.

 

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting and the Statement of Recommended Practice  "Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts" issued by the Association of Investment Companies in November 2014.

This Half-yearly Financial Report is unaudited and does not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements. The Half-yearly Financial Report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and Accounts of the Company for the year ended 31 October 2017. The Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 October 2017 were prepared in accordance with FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland ("FRS 102") and received an unqualified audit report.  The financial information for the year ended 31 October 2017 in this Half-yearly Financial Report has been extracted from the audited Annual Report and Accounts for that year end.   The accounting policies in this Half-yearly Financial Report are consistent with those applied in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 October 2017.

They have also been prepared on the assumption that approval as an investment trust will continue to be granted. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

The interim financial statements have been presented in GBP sterling (£).

 

3. INCOME

 

 

 

 

Six months to 30 April 2018

Six months to 30 April 2017

Year ended 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Income from investments:

 

 

 

Overseas dividends

                    2,975

                    2,151

               4,361

 Total

                    2,975

                    2,151

               4,361

 

 

 

Overseas dividend income is converted into GBP sterling on receipt.

 

 

4. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEE

 

 

 

 

Six months to 30 April 2018

Six months to 30 April 2017

Year ended 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Basic fee:

 

 

 

20% charged to revenue

115

74

162

80% charged to capital

461

296

647

 Total

576

370

809

 

 

 

 

The Company's Investment Manager is Coupland Cardiff Asset Management LLP. The Investment Manager is entitled to receive a management fee payable monthly in arrears and is at the rate of one-twelfth of 0.75% of Net Asset Value per calendar month. There is no performance fee payable to the Investment Manager.

 

5. OTHER EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

Six months to 30 April 2018

Six months to 30 April 2017

Year ended 31 October 2017

 

£'000

Administration and other expenses

224

126

278

Auditor's remuneration - audit services

14

20

34

                                           - non-audit

-

5

-

Directors' fees

105

 Total

295

199

417

 

6. FINANCE COSTS

 

 

 

 

Six months to 30 April 2018

Six months to 30 April 2017

Year ended 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Interest paid

6

8

25

CFD finance cost and structuring fee - 20% charged to income

30

10

20

Structure fees - 20% charged to income

-

-

2

 

36

18

47

CFD finance cost and structuring fee - 80% charged to capital

121

42

77

Structure fees - 80% charged to capital

-

-

7

 

121

42

84

 Total

157

60

131

 

7. TAXATION

 

 

 

 

Six months to 30 April 2018

Six months to 30 April 2017

Year ended 31 October 2017

 

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Analysis of tax charge in the period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporation tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Overseas withholding tax

298

-

298

205

-

205

371

-

371

Total tax charge

298

-

298

205

-

205

371

-

371

 

8. INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2017

As at 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Investments listed on a recognised overseas investment exchange

177,532

101,663

129,211

 Valuation at the end of the period

177,532

101,663

129,211

 

9. DEBTORS

 

 

 

 

As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2017

As at 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Amounts due in respect of CFDs

1,252

1,961

4,931

Accrued income

1,870

1,181

1,415

Sales for settlement

232

-

-

Other Debtors

5

-

-

Prepayments

90

9

12

 Total

3,449

3,151

6,358

 

10. CREDITORS

 

 

 

 

As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2017

As at 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Amounts falling due within one year:

 

 

 

Purchases for future settlement

-

-

3,812

Amounts payable in respect of CFDs

1,491

950

662

Collateral held in respect of CFD

-

1,132

-

Accrued expenses

201

172

158

Bank overdraft

-

258

-

 Total

1,692

2,512

4,632

 

11. SHARE CAPITAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued. The share premium includes any premiums received on issue of share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the issuing of shares are deducted from share premium.

 

As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2017

As at 30 April 2017

As at 31 October 2017

As at 31 October 2017

 

No of shares

£'000

No of shares

£'000

No of shares

£'000

Allotted, issued & fully paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ordinary Shares of 1p

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening balance

89,168,162

892

79,160,162

792

79,160,162

792

Ordinary Shares of 1p issued

27,179,948

271

3,446,500

34

10,008,000

100

Closing balance

116,348,110

1,163

82,606,662

826

89,168,162

892

 

Since the period end, the Company has issued a further 6,578,465 Ordinary Shares, with 122,926,575 Ordinary Shares in

 issue as at 22 June 2018.

 

12. FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

At 30 April 2018 there were no commitments in respect of unpaid calls and underwritings (30 April 2017: nil and 31 October 2017: nil).

 

13. RETURN PER ORDINARY SHARE

 

 

 

Total return per Ordinary Share is based on the return on ordinary activities, including income, for the period after taxation of £10,488,000 (30 April 2017: £3,788,000 and 31 October 2017: £21,173,000).

 

 

 

 

Based on the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue for the period to 30 April 2018 of 101,131,016 (30 April 2017: 80,276,560 and 31 October 2017: 82,937,053), the returns per share were as follows:

 

 As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2017

As at 31 October 2017

 

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Return per Ordinary Share

2.21p

8.16p

10.37p

2.06p

(0.24)p

1.82p

4.06p

21.47p

25.53p

 

14. NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE

 

 

 

Total shareholders' funds and the net asset value ("NAV") per share attributable to the Ordinary Shareholders at the period end were as follows:

 

 

As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2017

As at 31 October 2017

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

Ordinary Shares in issue

116,348,110

82,606,662

89,168,162

NAV per Ordinary Share

156.12p

123.84p

145.95p

             

 

15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

Transactions with the Investment Manager and the Alternative Investment Fund Investment Manager ("AIFM")

 

The Company provides additional information concerning its relationship with the Investment Manager and AIFM, Coupland Cardiff Asset Management LLP. The fees for the period are disclosed in note 4 and amounts outstanding at the period ended 30 April 2018 were £108,013 (30 April 2017: £65,630 and 31 October 2017: £78,884).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Directors' fees and shareholdings

 

Directors' fees are payable at the rate of £24,000 per annum for each Director other than the Chairman, who is entitled to receive £36,000.  The Chairman of the Audit Committee is also entitled to an additional fee of £5,000 per annum and the Senior Independent Director is entitled to an additional fee of £1,000.

 

The Directors had the following shareholdings in the Company, all of which were beneficially owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at 30 April 2018

As at 30 April 2017

As at 31  October 2017

 
 

Harry Wells

40,000

30,000

30,000

 

John Scott

32,500

32,500

32,500

 

Mark Smith

10,000

10,000

10,000

 

Peter Wolton

60,000

35,000

35,000

 
             

 

 

16. INTERIM DIVIDEND

During the six months ended 30 April 2018, the Company paid a dividend of 2.3p per Ordinary Share in respect of the year ended 31 October 2017.

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of section 838 of the Companies Act 2006 and constitute the Company's interim accounts for the purpose of justifying the payment of an interim dividend for the year ending 31 October 2018.

 

The Directors have declared an interim dividend for the year ending 31 October 2018 of 1.25p (2017: 1.15p) per Ordinary Share. The dividend will be paid on 31 July 2018, to Ordinary Shareholders on the register at the close of business on 6 July 2018. The Ordinary Shares will go ex-dividend on 5 July 2018 and the dividend will be funded from the Company's revenue reserves.

 

17.  STATUS OF THIS REPORT

These interim financial statements are not the Company's statutory accounts for the purposes of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.  They are unaudited.  The Half-yearly financial report will be made available to the public at the registered office of the Company. The report will also be available on the Company's website (www.ccjapanincomeandgrowthtrust.com).

 

Alternative Performance Measures ('APMs')

 

 

Discount

 

The amount, expressed as a percentage, by which the share price is less than the Net Asset Value per share.

 

Gearing

 

A way to magnify income and capital returns, but which can also magnify losses.  A bank loan is a common method of gearing.

 

Index

 

A basket of stocks, which is considered to replicate a particular stock market or sector.

 

Leverage

 

An alternative word for "Gearing".

 

Under AIFMD, leverage is any method by which the exposure of an AIF is increased through borrowing of cash or securities or leverage embedded in derivative positions.

 

Under AIFMD, leverage is broadly similar to gearing, but is expressed as a ratio between the assets (excluding borrowings) and the net assets (after taking account of borrowing). Under the gross method, exposure represents the sum of the Company's positions after deduction of cash balances, without taking account of any hedging or netting arrangements. Under the commitment method, exposure is calculated without the deduction of cash balances and after certain hedging and netting positions are offset against each other.

 

 

Liquidity

 

The extent to which investments can be readily traded at short notice.

 

Ongoing charges  

 

A measure, expressed as a percentage of average net assets, of the regular, recurring annual costs of running an investment company. 

 

Premium

 

 

The amount, expressed as a percentage, by which the share price is more than the Net Asset Value per share.

 

Total return

 

 

A measure of performance that takes into account both income and capital returns.

 

Volatility

 

A measure of how much a share moves up and down in price over a period of time.

 

 

 

DIRECTORS, INVESTMENT MANAGER AND ADVISERS

 

DIRECTORS

INVESTMENT MANAGER

Harry Wells (Chairman)

Coupland Cardiff Asset Management LLP

John Scott

31-32 St James's Street

Mark Smith

London

Peter Wolton

SW1A 1HD

 

 

 

 

BROKER

REGISTERED OFFICE*

Peel Hunt LLP

Mermaid House

Moor House

2 Puddle Dock

120 London Wall

London

London EC2Y 5ET

EC4V 3DB

 

 

DEPOSITARY AND CUSTODIAN

COMPANY SECRETARY AND ADMINISTRATOR

Northern Trust Global Services Limited

PraxisIFM Fund Services (UK) Limited

50 Bank Street

Mermaid House

Canary Wharf

2 Puddle Dock

London

London

E14 5NT

EC4V 3DB

 

 

REGISTRAR

AUDITORS

Link Asset Services

Ernst & Young LLP

The Registry

25 Churchill Place

34 Beckenham Road

Canary Wharf

Beckenham

London

Kent BR3 4TU

E14 5EY

 

 

LEGAL ADVISER

 

Stephenson Harwood LLP

 

1 Finsbury Circus

 

London

 

EC2M 7SH

 

 

 

* Registered in England and Wales no. 9845783

 

 

 

Enquiries:

 

Anthony Lee / Ciara McKillop     020 7653 9690

PraxisIFM Fund Services (UK) Limited

 

END

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
 
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