Offer for Plectrum Petroleum

Cairn Energy PLC 07 September 2007 7 September 2007 Not for release, publication or distribution, in whole or in part, in or into or from the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan or any jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction Recommended Cash Offer by Jefferies International Limited on behalf of Capricorn Oil & Gas Limited a subsidiary of Cairn Energy PLC for Plectrum Petroleum Plc Summary: • The Boards of Cairn and Plectrum are pleased to announce that they have today reached agreement on the terms of a recommended cash offer to be made by Jefferies International on behalf of Capricorn for the whole of the issued and to be issued share capital of Plectrum. • Under the terms of the Offer, Plectrum Shareholders will be entitled to receive 13 pence per Plectrum Share in cash. On this basis, the terms of the Offer value the entire existing issued share capital of Plectrum at approximately £23.4 million. • The Offer Price represents a premium of: - approximately 8.3 per cent. to the Closing Price of 12.0 pence per Plectrum Share on 6 September 2007 (being the last Business Day prior to this announcement); and - approximately 22.9 per cent. to the average Closing Price of 10.58 pence per Plectrum Share for the 30 calendar days ended 6 September 2007 (being the last Business Day prior to this announcement). • Capricorn has agreed to acquire 11,180,770 Plectrum Shares from Mr R I Griffiths, 11,180,770 Plectrum Shares from Tarascon Investments and 9,680,770 Plectrum Shares from Mr D R Norwood, representing in aggregate approximately 17.8 per cent. of the existing issued share capital of Plectrum. • The Plectrum Directors, who have been so advised by Blue Oar Securities, consider the terms of the Offer to be fair and reasonable. Accordingly, the Plectrum Directors have unanimously agreed to recommend that Plectrum Shareholders accept the Offer, as each of the Plectrum Directors has irrevocably undertaken to do (or procure to be done) in respect of his own beneficial holding of Plectrum Shares (amounting to, in aggregate and when taken together with the holdings of related trusts and close family members of the Plectrum Directors, 18,644,312 Plectrum Shares, representing approximately 10.3 per cent. of the existing issued share capital of Plectrum). • Capricorn has also received irrevocable undertakings to accept the Offer from certain other Plectrum Shareholders, in respect of, in aggregate, 24,029,079 Plectrum Shares, representing approximately 13.3 per cent. of the existing issued share capital of Plectrum. • Accordingly, Capricorn has agreed to purchase or has received irrevocable undertakings in respect of, in aggregate, 74,715,701 Plectrum Shares, representing approximately 41.4 per cent. of Plectrum's existing issued share capital. Commenting on the Offer, Mike Watts, Exploration and New Business Director of Cairn and Chief Executive Officer of Capricorn Energy, said: 'Capricorn is making the Offer for Plectrum to establish a position in oil exploration offshore Tunisia. Plectrum has a 50 per cent interest in, and is the operator of the Nabeul Permit. There are no wells on the Nabeul Permit, however Plectrum is currently processing a recently acquired 2-D seismic survey. Plectrum also has a position in Peru, Australia and the UK.' Commenting on the Offer, Mike Whyatt, Executive Chairman of Plectrum, said: 'Having explored various ways of further exploiting the Company's assets the Directors have concluded that the Offer provides the most certain outcome for shareholders. The Directors consider the Offer to be fair and reasonable offering Plectrum Shareholders the opportunity to lock-in value at an attractive premium of 29.6 per cent. to the average closing price of 10.03 pence for the three calendar months ended 31 August 2007 which reflects the quality of the Plectrum exploration portfolio.' ENQUIRIES For further information contact: Cairn Mike Watts 0131 475 3000 Jann Brown Simon Thomson Jefferies International Richard Kent 020 7618 3713 Plectrum Mike Whyatt 0133 082 6710 Jim Bain Blue Oar Securities John Wakefield 0117 933 0020 Mike Coe This summary should be read in conjunction with, and is subject to, the full text of the attached Announcement (including its appendices). Appendix I sets out the conditions to and certain further terms of the Offer. Appendix II sets out the bases and sources of certain financial information contained in this summary and in the attached Announcement. Appendix III contains certain details in respect of irrevocable undertakings given to Capricorn. Appendix IV contains definitions of certain expressions used in this summary and in the attached Announcement. The Offer Document and (in the case of Plectrum Shares held in certificated form) the Form of Acceptance will be posted to Plectrum Shareholders as soon as practicable and, in any event, within 28 days of this Announcement, except otherwise with the consent of the Panel. Jefferies International, which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Services Authority, is acting as financial adviser to Cairn and Capricorn in connection with the Offer and no-one else and will not be responsible to anyone other than Cairn and Capricorn for providing the protections afforded to customers of Jefferies International or for providing advice in relation to the Offer. Blue Oar Securities, which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Services Authority, is acting for Plectrum in connection with the Offer and no-one else and will not be responsible to anyone other than Plectrum for providing the protections afforded to clients of Blue Oar Securities or for providing advice in relation to the Offer. Neither this summary nor the attached Announcement constitutes, or forms part of, an offer or an invitation to purchase or subscribe for any securities. The Offer will be made solely by the Offer Document and (in the case of Plectrum Shares held in certificated form) the Form of Acceptance, which together will contain the full terms and conditions of the Offer, including details of how the Offer may be accepted. The availability of the Offer to persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of their relevant jurisdiction. Such persons should inform themselves of, and observe, any applicable legal or regulatory requirements of their jurisdiction. Further details in relation to overseas shareholders will be contained in the Offer Document. Unless otherwise determined by Capricorn, and subject to any dispensation required from the Panel, the Offer will not be made, directly or indirectly, in or into or by the use of the mails of, or by any means or instrumentality (including, without limitation, telephonically or electronically) of interstate or foreign commerce of, or through any facilities of a national securities exchange of, the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan or any other jurisdiction if to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction, and the Offer, when made, should not be accepted by any such use, means, instrumentality or facilities or from or within the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan or any such other jurisdiction. Accordingly, copies of this summary and the attached Announcement are not being, and must not be mailed or otherwise forwarded, distributed or sent in, into or from the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan and all persons receiving this summary and the attached Announcement (including nominees, trustees and custodians) must not mail or otherwise forward, distribute or send it in, into or from the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan. Doing so may render invalid any purported acceptance of the Offer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Capricorn will retain the right to permit the Offer to be accepted and any sale of securities pursuant to the Offer to be completed if, in its sole discretion, it is satisfied that the transaction in question can be undertaken in compliance with applicable law and regulation. Dealing Disclosure Requirements Under the provisions of Rule 8.3 of the Code, if any person is, or becomes, 'interested' (directly or indirectly) in 1% or more of any class of 'relevant securities' of Plectrum, all 'dealings' in any 'relevant securities' of that company (including by means of an option in respect of, or a derivative referenced to, any such 'relevant securities') must be publicly disclosed by no later than 3.30 pm (London time) on the London business day following the date of the relevant transaction. This requirement will continue until the date on which the offer becomes, or is declared, unconditional as to acceptances, lapses or is otherwise withdrawn or on which the 'offer period' otherwise ends. If two or more persons act together pursuant to an agreement or understanding, whether formal or informal, to acquire an 'interest' in 'relevant securities' of Plectrum, they will be deemed to be a single person for the purpose of Rule 8.3. Under the provisions of Rule 8.1 of the Code, all 'dealings' in 'relevant securities' of Plectrum or any of their respective 'associates', must be disclosed by no later than 12.00 noon (London time) on the London business day following the date of the relevant transaction. A disclosure table, giving details of the companies in whose 'relevant securities' 'dealings' should be disclosed, and the number of such securities in issue, can be found on the Takeover Panel's website at www.thetakeoverpanel.org.uk. 'Interests in securities' arise, in summary, when a person has long economic exposure, whether conditional or absolute, to changes in the price of securities. In particular, a person will be treated as having an 'interest' by virtue of the ownership or control of securities, or by virtue of any option in respect of, or derivative referenced to, securities. Terms in quotation marks are defined in the Code, which can also be found on the Panel's website. If you are in any doubt as to whether or not you are required to disclose a 'dealing' under Rule 8, you should consult the Panel. 7 September 2007 Not for release, publication or distribution, in whole or in part, in or into or from the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan or any jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction Recommended Cash Offer by Jefferies International Limited on behalf of Capricorn Oil & Gas Limited a subsidiary of Cairn Energy PLC for Plectrum Petroleum Plc 1. Introduction The Boards of Cairn and Plectrum are pleased to announce that they have today reached agreement on the terms of a recommended cash offer to be made by Jefferies International on behalf of Capricorn for the whole of the issued and to be issued share capital of Plectrum. The Plectrum Directors unanimously intend to recommend the Offer. 2. The Offer The Offer, which will be subject to the conditions and further terms set out, or referred to, in Appendix I to this Announcement and to be set out in the Offer Document and in the Form of Acceptance, will be made by Jefferies International on behalf of Capricorn on the following basis: for every Plectrum Share 13 pence in cash The Offer values the entire existing issued share capital of Plectrum at approximately £23.4 million. The Offer Price represents a premium of: • approximately 8.3 per cent. to the Closing Price of 12.0 pence per Plectrum Share on 6 September 2007 (being the last Business Day prior to this announcement); and • approximately 22.9 per cent. to the average Closing Price of approximately 10.58 pence per Plectrum Share for the 30 calendar days ended 6 September 2007 (being the last Business Day prior to this announcement). The bases and sources of the financial information for these calculations is set out in Appendix II. Details of the further terms of and conditions to the Offer are set out below and in Appendix I to this Announcement. 3. Irrevocable undertakings and share purchases Capricorn has agreed to acquire 11,180,770 Plectrum Shares from Mr R I Griffiths, 11,180,770 Plectrum Shares from Tarascon Investments and 9,680,770 Plectrum Shares from Mr D R Norwood, representing in aggregate approximately 17.8 per cent. of the existing issued share capital of Plectrum. Capricorn has received irrevocable undertakings to accept the Offer from each of the Plectrum Directors in respect of, in aggregate and when taken together with the holdings of related trusts and close family members of the Plectrum Directors, 18,644,312 Plectrum Shares, representing approximately 10.3 per cent. of the existing issued share capital of Plectrum. Capricorn has received 'hard' irrevocable undertakings to accept the Offer from certain other Plectrum Shareholders, in respect of, in aggregate, 4,582,651 Plectrum Shares, representing approximately 2.5 per cent. of the existing issued share capital of Plectrum. Capricorn has received 'soft' irrevocable undertakings to accept the Offer from Gartmore in respect of 19,446,428 Plectrum Shares representing approximately 10.8 per cent. of the existing issued share capital of Plectrum. Accordingly, Capricorn has agreed to purchase or has received irrevocable undertakings to accept the Offer in respect of, in aggregate, 74,715,701 Plectrum Shares representing approximately 41.4 per cent. of Plectrum's existing issued share capital. Further details of these irrevocable undertakings, including the circumstances in which they cease to be binding, are set out in Appendix III to this Announcement. 4. Inducement fee Plectrum has entered into an arrangement with Capricorn under which Plectrum has agreed to pay to Capricorn an inducement fee of £234,480 (inclusive of any applicable VAT, save to the extent that any such VAT would be recoverable by Plectrum) in the event that, before the Offer lapses or is withdrawn, any of the following occurs: (a) the Plectrum Board withdraws or adversely alters its recommendation of the Offer; or (b) a Competing Offer is made and either (a) such Competing Offer subsequently becomes or is declared unconditional in all respects or (b) such Competing Offer is (whether at the time of the making or subsequently) publicly recommended by the Directors. 5. Background to and reasons for the Offer In connection with the separate listing of Cairn India Limited in January 2007, Cairn reorganised its remaining oil and gas interests in Capricorn Energy. Capricorn Energy will apply its exploration skills and experience and capital resources in acquiring and developing new acreage and interests where it sees significant exploration potential. Although Capricorn is attracted to Plectrum because it establishes a position in oil exploration, offshore Tunisia, Plectrum also has early phase exploration positions in Peru, Australia and the United Kingdom (West of Shetlands). Capricorn Energy believes it has the financial resources and operating experience to create and add value to this portfolio and the expertise to rationalise it where appropriate. 6. Information on Cairn/Capricorn Cairn is an oil and gas exploration and production company listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange which has a market capitalisation of approximately £2.3 billion. In recent years, Cairn's key area of focus has been the Indian sub continent and the company built up a core strategic business in the region. In January 2007, Cairn India Limited, the Indian division of the group, was listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India. Cairn retains an approximate 69% interest in Cairn India Limited. Cairn is now expanding its horizons beyond the Indian sub continent seeking new opportunities where its capital, exploration and commercial skills and experience can be best used to create further shareholder value. For the financial year ended 31 December 2006, Cairn reported total revenue of US$286 million, cash generated from operations of US$207 million and a loss after tax of US$82 million. Cairn reported total assets of US$1,924 million as at 31 December 2006. Cairn reported average daily production of 24,523 boepd on an entitlement interest basis in 2006. Capricorn is a UK incorporated company which is an indirect subsidiary of Cairn. Capricorn is a direct subsidiary of Capricorn Energy which currently owns oil and gas interests in Bangladesh, Nepal and Northern India. To date, Capricorn has engaged in no activities other than those incidental to its organisation and the making of the Offer. Cairn Energy has separately announced today: a) a recommended offer for medOil plc, a company which also has oil exploration acreage offshore Tunisia; and b) the agreement by Dyas BV, a wholly owned subsidiary of SHV Holdings NV, to acquire a 10 per cent. interest in Capricorn Energy for a cash consideration of approximately US$90 million. 7. Information on Plectrum Plectrum was incorporated on 28 February 2005 as Table Mountain Minerals plc. On 28 September 2005, Plectrum completed the reverse takeover of Plectrum Oil & Gas plc. Plectrum Oil & Gas Plc was incorporated in December 2004 as an oil and gas exploration company with the purpose of building a portfolio of exploration prospects which could be significantly de-risked prior to drilling through the early adoption and application of controlled source electromagnetic imaging technology. Plectrum has subsequently acquired exploration acreage in Peru, United Kingdom, Tunisia and Australia. For the financial year ended 31 December 2006, Plectrum reported a loss of £2.2 million, including a write off of goodwill of £1.3 million. Plectrum reported expenditure in the year on oil and gas assets of £0.8 million and total net assets of £11.4 million including £4.7 million of goodwill. 8. Management and employees Cairn has given assurances to the Plectrum Board that the existing employment rights, including pension rights, of all employees of the Plectrum Group will be fully safeguarded upon the Offer becoming or being declared unconditional in all respects. 9. Recommendation of the Plectrum Board Having explored various ways of further exploiting the Company's assets, the Directors have concluded that the Offer provides the most certain outcome for shareholders. The Directors consider the Offer to be fair and reasonable offering Plectrum Shareholders the opportunity to lock-in value at an attractive premium of 29.6 per cent. to the average closing price of 10.03 pence for the three calendar months ended 31 August 2007 which reflects the quality of the Plectrum exploration portfolio. The Plectrum Directors, having been so advised by Blue Oar Securities, consider the terms of the Offer to be fair and reasonable. In providing advice to the Plectrum Directors, Blue Oar Securities has taken into account the commercial assessments of the Plectrum Directors. Accordingly, the Plectrum Directors unanimously recommend all Plectrum Shareholders to accept the Offer, as each of the Plectrum Directors has irrevocably undertaken to do (or procure to be done) in respect of his own beneficial holdings of Plectrum Shares amounting, in aggregate and when taken together with the holdings of related trusts and close family members of the Plectrum Directors, to 18,644,312 Plectrum Shares, representing approximately 10.3 per cent. of the existing issued share capital Plectrum. 10. Disclosure of interests in Plectrum As at the close of business on 6 September 2007 Jefferies International had a short position of 20,916 Plectrum Shares Save as disclosed herein and above in respect of the irrevocable undertakings and share purchasers, neither Cairn, nor Capricorn, nor any Cairn Director, nor any director of Capricorn, nor so far as any Cairn Director or Capricorn or any director of Capricorn is aware any person acting in concert with Capricorn, (i) has any interest in or right to subscribe for any relevant securities of Plectrum; or (ii) has any short positions in respect of any relevant securities of Plectrum (whether conditional or absolute and whether in the money or otherwise), including any short position under a derivative, any agreement to sell or any delivery obligation or right to require another person to take delivery; or (iii) has borrowed or lent any relevant securities of Plectrum. 11. Financing The cash consideration payable by Capricorn under the Offer will be funded from existing cash resources made available by Capricorn Energy. Jefferies, in its capacity as financial adviser to Capricorn, has confirmed that it is satisfied that the necessary financial resources are available to Capricorn to enable it to satisfy in full the cash consideration payable by Capricorn as a result of full acceptance of the Offer. 12. Further details of the Offer The Plectrum Shares will be acquired under the Offer fully paid and free from all liens, equities, charges, encumbrances and other interests and together with all rights attaching to them after the date of the Offer, including the right to receive all dividends (if any) declared, made or paid thereafter. The Offer will be subject to the conditions and further terms set out in Appendix I to this Announcement and to be set out in the Offer Document and in the Form of Acceptance. 13. Compulsory acquisition and de-listing Capricorn intends, assuming it becomes so entitled, to use the procedures set out in Part 28 of the Companies Act 2006 to acquire compulsorily any remaining Plectrum Shares following the Offer becoming or being declared unconditional in all respects. When the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional in all respects, Capricorn intends to procure the making of an application by Plectrum to the London Stock Exchange for the cancellation of trading of Plectrum Shares on AIM. It is anticipated that cancellation of trading on AIM will take effect no earlier than 20 Business Days after the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional in all respects. The cancellation of trading on AIM of Plectrum Shares will significantly reduce the liquidity and marketability of any Plectrum Shares not assented to the Offer and their value may be affected in consequence. It is also intended that, following the Offer becoming or being declared unconditional in all respects, Plectrum will be re-registered as a private company under the relevant provisions of the Companies Act 1985. 14. Plectrum issued share capital In accordance with Rule 2.10 of the City Code, Plectrum confirms that it has 180,372,499 Plectrum Shares in issue. The International Securities Identification Number for Plectrum is GB00B06T2482. 15. General The Offer Document and the Form of Acceptance will be posted to Plectrum Shareholders as soon as practicable and, in any event, within 28 days of this Announcement, except otherwise with the consent of the Panel, other than (with any dispensation required from the Panel) to certain overseas Plectrum Shareholders. The full terms of and conditions to the Offer will be set out in the Offer Document and Form of Acceptance. In deciding whether or not to accept the Offer, Plectrum Shareholders should rely solely on the information contained in, and follow the procedures described in, the Offer Document and Form of Acceptance. The bases and sources of certain financial information contained in this Announcement are set out in Appendix II. Appendix III contains certain details in respect of irrevocable undertakings given to Capricorn. Appendix IV contains definitions of certain expressions used in this Announcement. ENQUIRIES For further information contact: Cairn/Capricorn Mike Watts 0131 475 3000 Jann Brown Simon Thomson Jefferies International Richard Kent 020 7618 3713 Plectrum Mike Whyatt 0133 082 6710 Jim Bain Blue Oar Securities John Wakefield 0117 933 0020 Mike Coe Jefferies International, which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Services Authority, is acting as financial adviser to Cairn and Capricorn in connection with the Offer and no-one else and will not be responsible to anyone other than Cairn and Capricorn for providing the protections afforded to customers of Jefferies International or for providing advice in relation to the Offer. Blue Oar Securities, which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Services Authority, is acting for Plectrum in connection with the Offer and no-one else and will not be responsible to anyone other than Plectrum for providing the protections afforded to clients of Blue Oar Securities or for providing advice in relation to the Offer. This Announcement does not constitute, or form part of, an offer or an invitation to purchase or subscribe for any securities. The Offer will be made solely by the Offer Document and the Form of Acceptance, which together will contain the full terms and conditions of the Offer, including details of how the Offer may be accepted. The availability of the Offer to persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of their relevant jurisdiction. Such persons should inform themselves of, and observe, any applicable legal or regulatory requirements of their jurisdiction. Further details in relation to overseas shareholders will be contained in the Offer Document. Unless otherwise determined by Capricorn and subject to any dispensation required from the Panel, the Offer will not be made, directly or indirectly, in or into or by the use of the mails of, or by any means or instrumentality (including, without limitation, telephonically or electronically) of interstate or foreign commerce of, or through any facilities of a national securities exchange of, the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan or any other jurisdiction if to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction, and the Offer, when made, should not be accepted by any such use, means, instrumentality or facilities or from or within the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan or any such other jurisdiction. Accordingly, copies of this Announcement are not being, and must not be mailed or otherwise forwarded, distributed or sent in, into or from the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan and all persons receiving this Announcement (including nominees, trustees and custodians) must not mail or otherwise forward, distribute or send it in, into or from the United States, Canada, Australia or Japan. Doing so may render invalid any purported acceptance of the Offer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Capricorn will retain the right to permit the Offer to be accepted and any sale of securities pursuant to the Offer to be completed if, in its sole discretion, it is satisfied that the transaction in question can be undertaken in compliance with applicable law and regulation. Dealing Disclosure Requirements Under the provisions of Rule 8.3 of the Code, if any person is, or becomes, 'interested' (directly or indirectly) in 1% or more of any class of 'relevant securities' of Plectrum, all 'dealings' in any 'relevant securities' of that company (including by means of an option in respect of, or a derivative referenced to, any such 'relevant securities') must be publicly disclosed by no later than 3.30 pm (London time) on the London business day following the date of the relevant transaction. This requirement will continue until the date on which the offer becomes, or is declared, unconditional as to acceptances, lapses or is otherwise withdrawn or on which the 'offer period' otherwise ends. If two or more persons act together pursuant to an agreement or understanding, whether formal or informal, to acquire an 'interest' in 'relevant securities' of Plectrum, they will be deemed to be a single person for the purpose of Rule 8.3. Under the provisions of Rule 8.1 of the Code, all 'dealings' in 'relevant securities' of Plectrum or any of their respective 'associates', must be disclosed by no later than 12.00 noon (London time) on the London business day following the date of the relevant transaction. A disclosure table, giving details of the companies in whose 'relevant securities' 'dealings' should be disclosed, and the number of such securities in issue, can be found on the Takeover Panel's website at www.thetakeoverpanel.org.uk. 'Interests in securities' arise, in summary, when a person has long economic exposure, whether conditional or absolute, to changes in the price of securities. In particular, a person will be treated as having an 'interest' by virtue of the ownership or control of securities, or by virtue of any option in respect of, or derivative referenced to, securities. Terms in quotation marks are defined in the Code, which can also be found on the Panel's website. If you are in any doubt as to whether or not you are required to disclose a 'dealing' under Rule 8, you should consult the Panel. APPENDIX I Part A: Conditions of the Offer The Offer will be subject to the following conditions: (a) valid acceptances of the Offer being received (and not, where permitted, withdrawn) by 1.00p.m. on the day which is 21 days following the despatch of the Offer Document (or such later times and/or dates as Capricorn may, subject to the rules of the Code, decide) in respect of not less than 90 per cent. (or such lesser percentage as Capricorn may decide) in nominal value of the Plectrum Shares to which the Offer relates, and not less than 90 per cent. (or such lesser percentage as Capricorn may decide) of the voting rights carried by the Plectrum Shares to which the Offer relates, provided that this condition will not be satisfied unless Capricorn and/or any of its associates shall have acquired or agreed to acquire, whether pursuant to the Offer or otherwise, Plectrum Shares carrying in aggregate more than 50 per cent. of the voting rights then exercisable at a general meeting of Plectrum including, to the extent (if any) required by the Panel, any voting rights attaching to any Plectrum Shares which are unconditionally allotted before the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional as to acceptances pursuant to the exercise of any outstanding conversion or subscription rights or otherwise. For the purposes of this condition: (i) Plectrum Shares which have been unconditionally allotted but not issued shall be deemed to carry the voting rights which they will carry upon issue; (ii) valid acceptances shall be deemed to have been received in respect of Plectrum Shares which are treated for the purposes of section 979 of the Companies Act 2006 as having been acquired or contracted to be acquired by Capricorn by virtue of acceptances of the Offer; and (iii) the expressions 'Plectrum Shares to which the Offer relates' and 'associates' shall be construed in accordance with Part 28 of the Companies Act 2006; (b) no government or governmental, quasi-governmental, supranational, statutory, regulatory or investigative body, authority (including any national or international anti-trust or merger control authority), court, central bank, trade agency, association or institution or professional or environmental body or any other similar person or body whatsoever in any relevant jurisdiction (each a 'Third Party') having decided to take, institute, implement or threaten any action, proceedings, suit, investigation, enquiry or reference or having required any action to be taken or information to be provided or otherwise having done anything or having made, proposed or enacted any statute, regulation, order or decision or having done anything which would or might reasonably be expected to: (i) make the Offer or its implementation, or the acquisition or the proposed acquisition by Capricorn of any shares or other securities in, or control of, Plectrum or any member of the Wider Plectrum Group void, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, or otherwise directly or indirectly restrain, prohibit, restrict, prevent or delay the same or impose additional conditions or financial or other obligations with respect thereto, or otherwise challenge or interfere therewith, in any such case to an extent which is material and adverse; (ii) require, prevent or materially delay the divestiture or materially and adversely alter the terms envisaged for any proposed divestiture by any member of the Wider Cairn Group of any Plectrum Shares or of any shares in a member of the Wider Plectrum Group; (iii) require, prevent or materially delay the divestiture or materially and adversely alter the terms envisaged for any proposed divestiture by any member of the Wider Cairn Group or by any member of the Wider Plectrum Group of all or any portion of their respective businesses, assets or property, or (to an extent which is material in the context of the Offer or the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole) impose any limit on the ability of any of them to conduct their respective businesses (or any of them) or to own or control any of their respective assets or properties or any part thereof; (iv) impose any material limitation on, or result in any material delay in, the ability of any member of the Wider Cairn Group or any member of the Wider Plectrum Group to acquire, hold or exercise effectively, directly or indirectly, all or any rights of ownership of Plectrum Shares or any shares or securities convertible into Plectrum Shares or to exercise voting or management control over any member of the Wider Plectrum Group or any member of the Wider Cairn Group; (v) except pursuant to the Offer or Part 28 of the Companies Act 2006, require any member of the Wider Cairn Group and/or any member of the Wider Plectrum Group to acquire or offer to acquire or repay any shares or other securities in and/or indebtedness of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group owned by or owed to any third party; (vi) impose any material limitation on the ability of any member of the Wider Cairn Group and/or of the Wider Plectrum Group to integrate or co-ordinate its business, or any material part of it, with the business of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group or of the Wider Cairn Group respectively, which is adverse to and material in the content of the Wider Plectrum Group; or (vii) otherwise materially and adversely affect any or all of the businesses, assets, profits or financial or trading position of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group or any member of the Wider Cairn Group, and all applicable waiting and other time periods during which any Third Party could institute, implement or threaten any such action, proceedings, suit, investigation, enquiry or reference under the laws of any relevant jurisdiction, having expired, lapsed or been terminated; (c) all necessary filings and applications having been made and all necessary waiting and other time periods (including any extensions thereof) under any applicable legislation or regulations of any relevant jurisdiction in which Plectrum or any of its subsidiaries is incorporated or carries on any business which is material having expired, lapsed or been terminated (as appropriate) and all statutory or regulatory obligations in any relevant jurisdiction in which Plectrum or any of its subsidiaries is incorporated or carries on any business which is material having been complied with in each case as may be necessary in connection with the Offer and its implementation or the acquisition or proposed acquisition by Capricorn or any member of the Wider Cairn Group of any shares or other securities in, or control of, Plectrum or any member of the Wider Plectrum Group and all authorisations, orders, recognitions, grants, consents, clearances, confirmations, licences, certificates, permissions and approvals ('Authorisations') reasonably deemed necessary or appropriate for or in respect of the Offer or the acquisition or proposed acquisition by Capricorn of any shares or other securities in, or control of, Plectrum or the carrying on by any member of the Wider Plectrum Group of its business or in relation to the affairs of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group having been obtained in terms and in a form reasonably satisfactory to Capricorn from all appropriate Third Parties (except where the consequence of the absence of any such Authorisation would not be material in the context of the Offer or the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole) or persons with whom any member of the Wider Plectrum Group has entered into contractual arrangements which are material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole and all such Authorisations remaining in full force and effect and all filings necessary for such purpose having been made and there being no notice or intimation of any intention to revoke, suspend, restrict or amend or not renew the same at the time at which the Offer becomes or is declared wholly unconditional and there being no indication that the renewal costs of any Authorisation are reasonably likely to be materially higher than the renewal costs for the current Authorisation; (d) except as publicly announced by Plectrum prior to the date of this Announcement in Plectrum's annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2006 or through an RIS ('Publicly Announced') or as fairly disclosed in writing to Capricorn prior to the date of this announcement ('Disclosed'), there being no provision of any arrangement, agreement, licence or other instrument to which any member of the Wider Plectrum Group is a party or by or to which any such member or any of its respective assets is or are or may be bound, entitled or subject or any circumstance which, in consequence of the making or implementation of the Offer or the proposed acquisition of any shares or other securities in, or control of, Plectrum or any member of the Wider Plectrum Group by Capricorn or any member of the Wider Cairn Group or because of a change in the control or management of Plectrum or otherwise, would or might reasonably be expected to result in, to an extent which is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole: (i) any indebtedness or liabilities (actual or contingent) of, or any grant available to, any member of the Wider Plectrum Group being or becoming repayable or capable of being declared repayable immediately or prior to its stated maturity or the ability of any such member to borrow monies or incur any indebtedness being withdrawn or inhibited or capable of being withdrawn or inhibited; (ii) the creation or enforcement of any mortgage, charge or other security interest over the whole or any part of the business, property, assets or interests of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group or any such security (whenever created, arising or having arisen) being enforced or becoming enforceable; (iii) any such arrangement, agreement, licence or instrument or the rights, liabilities, obligations, or interests of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group under any such arrangement, agreement, licence or instrument (or any arrangement, agreement, licence or instrument relating to any such right, liability, obligation, interest or business) or the interests or business of any such member in or with any other person, firm, company or body being or becoming capable of being terminated or adversely modified or adversely affected or any adverse action being taken or any onerous obligation or liability arising thereunder; (iv) any asset or interest of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group being or falling to be disposed of or charged (otherwise than in the ordinary course of business) or ceasing to be available to any member of the Wider Plectrum Group or any right arising under which any such asset or interest could be required to be disposed of or charged or could cease to be available to any member of the Wider Plectrum Group; (v) any member of the Wider Plectrum Group ceasing to be able to carry on business under any name under which it presently does so; (vi) any member of the Wider Cairn Group and/or of the Wider Plectrum Group being required to acquire or repay any shares in and/or indebtedness of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group owned by any Third Party; (vii) any change in or effect on the ownership or use of any intellectual property rights owned or used by any member of the Wider Plectrum Group; (viii) the value or financial or trading position of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group being prejudiced or adversely affected; or (ix) the creation of any liability (actual or contingent) by any such member, and no event having occurred which, under any provision of any such arrangement, agreement, licence or other instrument, might reasonably be expected to result (except where the consequences thereof would not be material (in value or otherwise) in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole) in any of the events referred to in this condition (d); (e) since 31 December 2006 and except as Publicly Announced or Disclosed, no member of the Wider Plectrum Group having: (i) issued or agreed to issue or authorised or proposed the issue of additional shares or securities of any class, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares, or rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or acquire any such shares, securities or convertible securities (save for issues between Plectrum and any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries or between such wholly-owned subsidiaries) or redeemed, purchased, repaid or reduced or proposed the redemption, purchase, repayment or reduction of any part of its share capital or any other securities; (ii) recommended, declared, made or paid or proposed to recommend, declare, make or pay any bonus, dividend or other distribution whether payable in cash or otherwise other than any distribution by any wholly-owned subsidiary within the Plectrum Group; (iii) save as between Plectrum and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, effected, authorised, proposed or announced its intention to propose any change in its share or loan capital; (iv) save as between Plectrum and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, effected, authorised, proposed or announced its intention to propose any merger, demerger, reconstruction, arrangement, amalgamation, commitment or scheme or any acquisition or disposal or transfer of assets or shares (other than in the ordinary course of business) or any right, title or interest in any assets or shares or other transaction or arrangement in respect of itself or another member of the Wider Plectrum Group which in each case would be material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (v) acquired or disposed of or transferred (other than in the ordinary course of business) or mortgaged, charged or encumbered any assets or shares or any right, title or interest in any assets or shares (other than in the ordinary course of business) or authorised the same or entered into, varied or terminated or authorised, proposed or announced its intention to enter into, vary, terminate or authorise any agreement, arrangement, contract, transaction or commitment (other than in the ordinary course of business and whether in respect of capital expenditure or otherwise) which is of a loss-making, long-term or onerous nature or magnitude, or which involves or might reasonably be expected to involve an obligation of such a nature or magnitude, in each case which is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (vi) entered into any agreement, contract, transaction, arrangement or commitment (other than in the ordinary course of business) which is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (vii) entered into any contract, transaction or arrangement which would be restrictive on the business of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group or the Wider Cairn Group or which is or could involve obligations which would be so restrictive; (viii) issued, authorised or proposed the issue of or made any change in or to any debentures, or (other than in the ordinary course of business or between Plectrum and its wholly owned subsidiaries) incurred or increased any indebtedness or liability (actual or contingent) which is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (ix) been unable or admitted in writing that it is unable to pay its debts or having stopped or suspended (or threatened to stop or suspend) payment of its debts generally or ceased or threatened to cease carrying on all or a substantial part of its business or proposed or entered into any composition or voluntary arrangement with its creditors (or any class of them) or the filing at court of documentation in order to obtain a moratorium prior to a voluntary arrangement or, by reason of actual or anticipated financial difficulties, commenced negotiations with one or more of its creditors with a view to rescheduling any of its indebtedness; (x) made, or announced any proposal to make, any change or addition to any retirement, death or disability benefit or any other employment-related benefit of or in respect of any of its directors, employees, former directors or former employees; (xi) save as between Plectrum and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, granted any lease or third party rights in respect of any of the leasehold or freehold property owned or occupied by it or transferred or otherwise disposed of any such property; (xii) entered into or varied or made any offer (which remains open for acceptance) to enter into or vary to any material extent the terms of any service agreement with any director or senior executive of Plectrum or any director or senior executive of the Wider Plectrum Group or proposed, agreed to provide or modified the terms of any share incentive or option scheme or other benefit relating to the employment or termination of employment of any director or senior executive of Plectrum or any director or senior executive of the Wider Plectrum Group; (xiii) taken or proposed any corporate action (save in the context of a solvent reconstruction of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group) or had any proceedings started or threatened against it for its winding-up (voluntary or otherwise), dissolution, striking-off or reorganisation or for the appointment of a receiver, administrator (including the filing of any administration application, notice of intention to appoint an administrator or notice of appointment of an administrator), administrative receiver, trustee or similar officer of all or any part of its assets or revenues or for any analogous proceedings or steps in any jurisdiction in which Plectrum or any of its subsidiaries is incorporated or carries on any business or for the appointment of any analogous person in any jurisdiction; (xiv) made any material amendment to its memorandum or articles of association; (xv) waived or compromised any claim or authorised any such waiver or compromise, save in the ordinary course of business, which is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (xvi) taken, entered into or had started or threatened in writing against it in a jurisdiction outside the United Kingdom any form of insolvency proceeding or event similar or analogous to any of the events referred to in conditions (e) (ix) and (xiii) above; or (xvii) agreed to enter into or entered into an agreement or arrangement or commitment or passed any resolution or announced any intention with respect to any of the transactions, matters or events referred to in this condition (e); (f) except as Publicly Announced or Disclosed: (i) there having been no material adverse change or deterioration in the business, assets, financial or trading position or profits or prospects of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group; (ii) no litigation, arbitration proceedings, prosecution or other legal proceedings to which any member of the Wider Plectrum Group is or may become a party (whether as claimant or defendant or otherwise), and no material enquiry or investigation by or complaint or reference to any Third Party, against or in respect of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group, having been threatened in writing, announced or instituted or remaining outstanding by, against or in respect of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group and the effect of which is or might reasonably be expected to be material in the context of the relevant member of the Wider Plectrum Group or the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; and (iii) no contingent or other liability having arisen or become apparent or increased which might reasonably be expected to in either case have a material adverse effect on any member of the Wider Plectrum Group or the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; and (g) save as Disclosed, Capricorn not having discovered: (i) that any financial, business or other information concerning Plectrum or the Wider Plectrum Group which is contained in information publicly disclosed at any time by or on behalf of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group either publicly or in the context of the Offer contains a misrepresentation of fact which has not, prior to the date of this announcement, been corrected by public announcement through an RIS or omits to state a fact necessary to make the information contained therein not misleading where such misrepresentation or omission is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (ii) any information which materially and adversely affects the import of any information disclosed to Capricorn or to any member of the Wider Cairn Group at any time by or on behalf of Plectrum or any member of the Wider Plectrum Group which is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (iii) that any member of the Wider Plectrum Group is subject to any liability (actual or contingent), which is not disclosed in the annual report and accounts of Plectrum for the financial year ended 31 December 2006 and which is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (iv) that any past or present member of the Wider Plectrum Group has not complied with any applicable legislation or regulations of any jurisdiction in which Plectrum or any of its subsidiaries is incorporated or carries or carried on any business with regard to the use, treatment, handling, storage, transport, release, disposal, discharge, spillage, leak or emission of any waste or hazardous substance or any substance likely to impair the environment or harm human health, or otherwise relating to environmental matters or the health and safety of any person, or that there has otherwise been any such use, treatment, handling, storage, transport, release, disposal, discharge, spillage, leak or emission (whether or not the same constituted a non-compliance by any person with any legislation or regulations and wherever the same may have taken place) which, in any case, would be likely to give rise to any liability (whether actual or contingent) or cost on the part of any member of the Wider Plectrum Group which in any case is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; (v) that there is, or is likely to be, any liability (actual or contingent) to make good, repair, reinstate or clean up any property now or previously owned, occupied or made use of by any past or present member of the Wider Plectrum Group or any other property or any controlled waters under any environmental legislation, regulation, notice, circular, order or other lawful requirement of any relevant authority or Third Party or otherwise which in any case is material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole; or (vi) that circumstances exist whereby a person or class of persons would be likely to have a claim against a member of the Wider Plectrum Group in respect of any product or process of manufacture or materials used therein now or previously manufactured, sold or carried out by any past or present member of the Wider Plectrum Group which is or would be material in the context of the Wider Plectrum Group taken as a whole. Part B: Certain further terms of the Offer The formal offer by Capricorn will be subject to the terms and conditions as set out in this Appendix I and as such will be set out in the Offer Document and (in the case of Plectrum Shares held in certificated form) in the Form of Acceptance which will accompany the Offer Document or as may reasonably be necessary in order to comply with the City Code. Capricorn reserves the right to waive all or any of conditions (b) to (g) inclusive, in whole or in part. Conditions (b) to (g) inclusive must be satisfied as at, or waived on or before, midnight on the 21st day after the later of the first closing date of the Offer and the date on which condition (a) is fulfilled (or in each such case such later date as Capricorn may, with the consent of the Panel, agree), failing which the Offer will lapse provided that Capricorn shall be under no obligation to waive or treat as fulfilled any of conditions (b) to (g) inclusive by a date earlier than the latest date specified above for the fulfilment thereof notwithstanding that the other conditions of the Offer may at such earlier date have been fulfilled and that there are at such earlier date no circumstances indicating that any of such conditions may not be capable of fulfilment. Except with the Panel's consent Capricorn will not invoke any of the above conditions (except for the acceptance condition in (a) above) so as to cause the Offer not to proceed, to lapse or to be withdrawn unless the circumstances which give rise to the right to invoke the relevant conditions are of material significance to Capricorn in the context of the Offer. If Capricorn is required by the Panel to make an offer for the Plectrum Shares under Rule 9 of the City Code, Capricorn may make such alteration to the terms and conditions of the Offer as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the City Code. The Offer will be governed by English law and will be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the English courts. The Offer will be subject to the applicable requirements of the City Code, the Panel, the London Stock Exchange, the FSA and other applicable legal or regulatory requirements. If the Offer is referred to the Competition Commission or the European Commission initiates proceedings under Article 6(1)(c) of Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 before the later of the first closing date of the Offer and the date when the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional, the Offer will lapse. If the Offer lapses, it will cease to be capable of further acceptance and accepting Plectrum Shareholders, Capricorn and Jefferies International will cease to be bound by the Forms of Acceptance submitted before the time the Offer lapses. The Offer will extend to all Plectrum Shares whilst the Offer remains open for acceptance. Plectrum Shares will be acquired under the Offer fully paid and free from all liens, equities, charges, encumbrances, rights of pre-emption and any other interests and together with all rights attaching thereto, including the rights to receive and retain all dividends or other distributions declared, paid of made on or after the date of the Offer. Overseas Shareholders The availability of the Offer to persons not resident in the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdictions and/or prohibited by the laws of the relevant overseas jurisdictions. Persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom should inform themselves about and observe any applicable requirements in any other jurisdiction. It is the responsibility of any person not resident in the United Kingdom wishing to accept the Offer to satisfy himself as to the full observance of the laws of the relevant jurisdiction in connection therewith, including the obtaining of any governmental, exchange control or other consents which may be required, compliance with other formalities needing to be observed and the payment of any issue, transfer or other taxes due in such jurisdiction. Any such person will be responsible for payment of any issue, transfer or other taxes, duties or other requisite payment (s) due in such jurisdiction(s) by whomsoever payable, and Capricorn (and any person acting on its behalf) shall be entitled to be fully indemnified and held harmless by such person for any issue, transfer or other taxes or duties or other requisite payments as Capricorn or any person acting on behalf of Capricorn may be required to pay in respect of the Offer insofar as they relate to such persons. APPENDIX II BASES AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION (a) Unless otherwise stated, the financial information relating to Plectrum has been extracted or derived, without material adjustment, from the Plectrum Annual Report and Accounts and the audited consolidated financial statements for Plectrum for the year ended 31 December 2006. (b) References to existing issued share capital are references to Plectrum Shares in issue on 6 September 2007 (being the last practicable business date prior to the date of announcement), being 180,372,499 Plectrum Shares. (c) The maximum value placed by the Offer on the entire issued ordinary share capital of Plectrum, and other statements made in this announcement by reference to the issued share capital of Plectrum, are based upon 180,372,499 Plectrum Shares being in issue on 6 September 2007. (d) Plectrum Share prices have been derived from the Daily Official List of the London Stock Exchange and represent the Closing Price on the relevant date. (e) The Offer premium of 22.9 per cent. to the average Closing Price of 10.58 pence over the 30 calendar day period prior ended 6 September 2007, as stated in this Announcement, has been calculated using Closing Prices on each Business Day over the relevant period. APPENDIX III IRREVOCABLE UNDERTAKINGS Details of the irrevocable undertakings granted to Capricorn to accept, or to procure the acceptance of, the Offer are as follows: Name Number of Plectrum Shares Approximate percentage of issued share capital as at 6 September 2007 (%) M Whyatt 8,177,591 4.5 M Evans 7,551,504 4.2 J Bain 2,206,522 1.2 G Hall 708,695 0.4 T Lenehan 1,701,371 0.9 B Nash 470,430 0.3 A Reynolds 2,410,850 1.3 Total 23,226,963 12.9 The above irrevocable undertakings will only cease to be binding if the Offer lapses or is withdrawn. Name Number of Plectrum Shares Approximate percentage of issued share capital as at 6 September 2007 (%) Gartmore 19,446,428 10.8 Total 19,446,428 10.8 The irrevocable undertakings set out in the table immediately above will cease to be binding if: (i) a recommended offer is made by a third party for all of the issued ordinary share capital of Plectrum (other than such share capital acquired or agreed to be acquired by any such third party at the time of making such offer), which is not subject to any pre-conditions and which is at an offer price per ordinary share which is more that 10 per cent. above the Offer Price; and (ii) in the period of fourteen days following the announcement of such recommended offer, Capricorn (or Jefferies) does not make a formal announcement of a revised offer that is at least as favourable as the offer announced by such third party. In addition, these irrevocable undertakings will also cease to be binding if the Offer lapses or is withdrawn. APPENDIX IV Definitions In this Announcement, the following terms and expressions have the following meanings unless the context requires otherwise: 'Acquisition' the proposed acquisition of Plectrum by Capricorn to be effected by means of the Offer 'AIM' the AIM market operated by the London Stock Exchange 'Announcement' this announcement made in accordance with Rule 2.5 of the City Code that the Cairn Board and the Plectrum Board have reached agreement on the terms of the Offer 'Australia' the Commonwealth of Australia, its states, territories and possessions 'Blue Oar Securities' Blue Oar Securities Plc, Plectrum's financial adviser 'boepd' barrels of oil equivalent per day 'Business Day' a day (other than a public holiday, Saturday or Sunday) on which clearing banks are generally open for usual business in the City of London 'Canada' Canada, its provinces and territories and all areas subject to its jurisdiction or any political subdivision of it 'Cairn' Cairn Energy PLC 'Cairn Directors' the directors of Cairn being Sir Bill Gammell, Norman Murray, Mike Watts, Hamish Grossart, Malcolm Thoms, Ed Story, Phil Tracy, Todd Hunt, Jann Brown, or 'Cairn Board' Mark Tyndall, Simon Thomson and Andrew Shilston 'Cairn Group' Cairn and any subsidiary undertaking of Cairn for the time being 'Capricorn' Capricorn Oil & Gas Limited 'Capricorn Energy' Capricorn Energy Limited 'City Code' the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers 'Closing Price' the middle market quotation for the relevant share on the close of trading on the Daily Official List on the relevant date 'Competing Offer' an offer: (i) for all or part of the issued share capital of Plectrum (which if accepted and completed in whole or in part would result in the offeror (and any persons acting in concert with him) holding more than 50 per cent. of the issued share capital of Plectrum); or (ii) to acquire all of or a material part of the assets of Plectrum 'Daily Official List' the Daily Official List of the London Stock Exchange 'Form of Acceptance' the form of acceptance and authority relating to the Offer and accompanying the Offer Document 'FSA' the Financial Services Authority 'FSMA' Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (as amended) 'Japan' Japan, its cities, prefectures, territories and possessions 'Jefferies International' Jefferies International Limited, Cairn's and Capricorn's financial adviser 'London Stock Exchange' London Stock Exchange plc 'Offer' or 'Recommended the proposed recommended cash offer to be made by Jefferies International on Offer' behalf of Capricorn, on the terms and subject to the conditions set out in the Offer Document and (in the case of Plectrum Shares held in certificated form) the Form of Acceptance, to acquire all of the Plectrum Shares (including, where the context so requires, any subsequent revision, variation, extension or renewal of such offer) 'Offer Document' the document proposed to be posted to Plectrum Shareholders containing, amongst other things, the Offer 'Offer Price' 13 pence per Plectrum Share 'Panel' or 'Takeover the Panel on Takeovers and Mergers Panel' 'Plectrum' Plectrum Petroleum plc 'Plectrum Directors' or the directors of Plectrum being Michael Whyatt, Michael Evans, James Bain 'Plectrum Board' and Gordon J Hall 'Plectrum Group' Plectrum and any subsidiary undertaking of Plectrum for the time being 'Plectrum Shareholders' holders of Plectrum Shares 'Plectrum Shares' means: (i) the existing unconditionally allotted or issued and fully paid ordinary shares of 5 pence each in the capital of Plectrum; (ii) any further ordinary shares of 5 pence each in the capital of Plectrum which are unconditionally allotted or issued and fully paid before the Offer closes or before such earlier date as Capricorn (subject to the City Code) may determine not being earlier than the date on which the Offer becomes or is declared unconditional as to acceptances; and (iii) the existing unconditionally allotted and issued nil paid ordinary shares of 5 pence each in the capital of Plectrum, but only to the extent that either such shares are paid up in full or arrangements are made to ensure that such shares are paid up in full before or upon being transferred to Capricorn, but excludes any shares held as treasury shares on such date as Capricorn may determine before the Offer closes (which may be a different date to the date referred to in (ii)) 'RIS' any information service authorised from time to time by the FSA for the purpose of disseminating regulatory announcements 'subsidiary undertaking', shall be construed in accordance with the Companies Act 1985 (but ignoring 'associated undertaking', for this purpose paragraph 20(1)(b) of Schedule 4A of the Companies Act 'undertaking', or 'parent 1985) undertaking' 'substantial interest' a direct or indirect interest in 20 per cent. or more of the equity share capital of an undertaking 'treasury shares' any Plectrum Shares held by Plectrum as treasury shares 'UK' or 'United Kingdom' the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 'United States' the United States of America, its territories and possessions, all areas subject to its jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof, any state of the United States of America and the District of Columbia 'Wider Cairn Group' Cairn and its subsidiary undertakings (including, without limitation, Capricorn), associated undertakings and any other undertaking in which Cairn and such undertakings (aggregating their interests) have a substantial interest and 'member of the Wider Cairn Group' shall be construed accordingly 'Wider Plectrum Group' Plectrum and its subsidiary undertakings, associated undertakings and any other undertakings in which Plectrum and such undertakings (aggregating their interests) have a substantial interest and 'member of the Wider Plectrum Group' shall be construed accordingly All times referred to in this document are London times. 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