Audited Annual Results

RNS Number : 7195P
Bushveld Minerals Limited
21 August 2014
 



 

21 August 2014

 

 

Bushveld Minerals Ltd

 

("Bushveld" or the "Company")

 

 

Audited Final Results for the period 1 March 2013 to 28 February 2014

 

Bushveld Minerals Limited (AIM: BMN), a diversified mineral development company with projects in Africa, is pleased to present its audited annual results for the period 1 March 2013 to 28 February 2014.

 

Highlights:

·      Successfully launched and completed the acquisition of a majority shareholding interest in Lemur Resources Limited (ASX: LMR);

·      Continued to progress development of projects across the Group's commodity-focused platforms

·      Signed a Memorandum of Understanding with China Railway & Engineering Corporation No. 10 regarding collaboration on pyro-metallurgical test work on the P-Q Iron & Titanium Project

·      Acquired 50% of the Marble Hall Tin Project in Limpopo Province, South Africa

·      Successfully launched the Bushveld Vanadium Project and completed its Scoping Study

·      Cash position of the Company at 28 February 2014 stands at £685,504, and on a consolidated basis £9,177,158

·      Exploration spending during the reporting period of £1,082,351

 

The following is an extract from the Annual Report that is available in full at the Company's website www.bushveldminerals.com

 

The Annual Financial Statements are also available here: 

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/7195P_-2014-8-21.pdf 

Contact

For further information on Bushveld please visit http://www.bushveldminerals.com or contact:

 

 

Bushveld Minerals

Fortune Mojapelo

+27 (0) 11 268 6555

Strand Hanson Limited

Andrew Emmott / James Harris

Warren Pearce / Scott McGregor

 

+44 (0) 20 7409 3494

+27 (0) 87 828 0407

Fox Davies

Jonathan Evans

+44 (0) 20 3463 5000

RFC Ambrian

Jonathan Williams

+44 (0) 20 3440 6800

Tavistock Communications

Jos Simson/ Nuala Gallagher

+44 (0) 20 7920 3150

Tielle Communications

Stéphanie Leclercq

+27 (0) 83 307 7587

- ENDS -

 

Notes to the editor

1.   Bushveld Minerals Limited is a mineral development company with a portfolio of vanadium-and titanium bearing iron ore and tin assets in Southern Africa. The Company owns the Bushveld Iron Ore Project and Mokopane Tin Project, both located on the northern limb of the Bushveld Complex, South Africa. In addition, Bushveld has a controlling 52.22% interest in Lemur Resources (ASX: LMR), which owns the Imaloto coal project in Madagascar.

Bushveld was admitted to the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange in March 2012.

2.   The financial information contained in this announcement does not comprise full statutory accounts.

3.   The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU.  The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis. 

4.   The audit report accompanying the annual report while unqualified contains an emphasis of matter in respect of going concern.

5.   The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at the Company's registered office, 18-20 Le Pollet, St Peters Port, Guernsey, GY1 1WH, on 24 September 2014 at 10h00.

6.   The report and accounts for the year ended 28 February 2014 will be posted to shareholders on 29 August 2014 and will be available on the Company's website at  www.bushveldminerals.com in due course.

 

 

 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

 

In 2014, Bushveld continues to perform well against the stated strategic objectives. During the year, the Company expanded its strategy, and reorganised its projects into four distinct commodity platforms with cost-competitive, scalable propositions with a realistic scope for near term production. Separating our projects into the distinct platforms, has afforded us the dual benefits of providing risk diversification between the various commodities while adopting a distinct project development programme per commodity with measurable outcomes for each platforms.

 

I believe that we have made good progress, entrenching Bushveld's standing as a company that delivers on its commitments. Bushveld's management has judiciously accrued world-class assets that belie the small size of the Company and I am confident that these will be brought to account for the benefit of all stakeholders, including our investors.

 

Bushveld's progress in 2014 has once again been achieved with modest budgets, as we maintained our disciplined approach to all expenditure. We have been responsible in our use of the funds entrusted to us by our loyal shareholders, supplementing the skills of our highly experienced management and technical team with specialised external consultants, enabling us to maintain a rapid pace of progress against our project milestones. 

 

The past year has been an eventful one for the South African operating environment. Labor unrest remains a risk factor for mining in general, with several significant strike actions having taken place. We hope that the multi-year resolutions reached on wages go a long way to bringing back much needed stability and trust to the industry. One of the results of this is a move towards greater mechanization in the mining industry. With its thick-layered ore-bodies, the Bushveld's projects are well positioned for any future such shift in mining methodology. Notwithstanding, there remains an inescapable need for all stakeholders to find a lasting sustainable solution to repair relations among all stakeholders and to put the mining industry on a path of sustained growth and shared success. Such a solution will need to address productivity, building shared ownership of the industry's success and to comprehensively deal with the several concomitant challenges that influence the economic livelihoods of employees. This is all-the-more important considering the significant contribution to the country's GDP and growth of the mining industry and associated downstream beneficiation industries. Although these socio economic issues have no immediate impact on Bushveld given that our platforms are still in the project development phase, we continue to monitor these as they could have a bearing on us in the longer term.

 

More positively, we are pleased to see an increased emphasis by the South African Government on beneficiation and its potential in stimulating industrial development. The country is well endowed with world-class mineral deposits and natural enablers for the development of a downstream beneficiation industry. In the iron ore and steel sectors, for example, South Africa has significant mineable resources in abundance, access to ports for logistics, rail infrastructure undergoing significant expansion and an established iron ore and steel skills base which, combined with the right government incentives and policies, could make for a thriving and growing iron and steel industry. A recently commissioned study by the Department of Trade & Industry and the Industrial Development Corporation, to investigate the viability of setting up a steel and titanium complex based on the Bushveld Complex magnetite deposits, thus couldn't be more timely.

 

In the year under review, the Bushveld management team maintained its momentum vis-à-vis its communication with the investment community. Having refined focus on our four separate commodity platforms, we believe that our value proposition has become clearer. We place a high priority on maintaining transparent channels of communication with our investors, whether we have good or bad news to share and despite the factors that can impact our timelines. To this end, in June 2014, we disclosed to the market that, informed by several developments across our platforms, we had adjusted our timetable for the milestones. We believe that in the longer term, this candid approach will reap benefits for the Company as well as for our shareholders.

 

Bushveld's management and technical team has a diverse blend of complementary skills that have been key in its ability to make the significant progress we present in this report. I wish to thank each member of the team for their continued support and tireless efforts during the year, as much has been achieved. I look forward to working with them in the year ahead as we move into the feasibility stage for our projects.

 

I also thank my fellow directors for continuing on this exciting journey with us and for your contribution to the successes of Bushveld to date.

 

 

 

 

CEO'S STATEMENT AND OPERATIONS REVIEW

I am pleased to report on the year ended 28 February 2014, during which Bushveld Minerals Limited ('Bushveld') has made excellent progress in advancing its projects across all of the company's platforms in the reporting period.

During the past year, we articulated a platform-based strategy for developing the company's diversified portfolio of projects, targeting low cost, scalable projects with a near term visibility to production and first cash flow generation. We adopted this approach to ensure that each project received the necessary focus in terms of skills, strategic relationships and capital. Today the Bushveld Minerals Group ("the Group" or "the Bushveld Group") comprises four key platforms are:

·      Bushveld Vanadium;

·      Bushveld Iron & Titanium;

·      Greenhills Resources - Mokopane Tin Project & Marble Hall Tin Project;

·      Lemur Resources (coal and power).

Bushveld has released three scoping studies on these platforms each presenting robust economics:

·      The Bushveld Vanadium Project (July 2014);

·      Lemur Resources' Imaloto Coal Project (September 2013) (acquisition completed post scoping study);

·      The P-Q Iron Ore and Titanium Project (April 2013).

 

A scoping study for Greenhills Resources' Mokopane Tin Project is underway and expected in Q3 2014. Following the maiden JORC Compliant Mineral Resource for the phosphate mineralisation associated with its P-Q Zone deposit, released on 3 June 2014, a scoping study is also underway.

We are particularly excited about our Bushveld Vanadium Project for which a scoping study report was announced on 21 July 2014, just eight months after the Bushveld Vanadium Project was established as a standalone platform.

The Vanadium project scoping study, based on a modest 1 million tonne per annum run-of-mine operation to produce 10,350 tonnes of V2O5 flakes showed for US$260 million capital expenditure, a post-tax NPV of US$264 million at a 10% discount rate and a post tax IRR of 24.1%. On a pre-tax basis the project presents a compelling NPV (at 10%) of US$562 million and an IRR of 36%. With a potentially world-class open-castable vanadium resource base and a first quartile cost of production of US$5.99/kg of V2O5 the project has robust economics, which underpinned our decision to move to an accelerated Pre-Feasibility Study and to prioritise the project among the Bushveld Group.

Beyond the scoping studies completed, much work has gone into identifying value enhancers that could materially improve the economics of the overall P-Q Project, and take advantage of its multi-commodity layered mineral endowment. In respect of the P-Q Iron and Titanium project, for example, defining a 440 Mt JORC compliant maiden phosphate resource in the immediate hanging wall of the P-Q Deposit - shown to be upgradeable to a premium phosphate concentrate (>37% P2O5) - could greatly enhance the future value proposition of the whole P-Q Iron and Titanium Project.

Today, we are ready to take our projects to the next stage and have a solid basis for constructive engagements with potential strategic partners. Strategic partnerships have always represented an important part of the Bushveld strategy for its platforms with the potential to expand the Bushveld Group's capital, technical or marketing capabilities. We look forward to pursuing such opportunities to allow for the accelerated development of our assets towards production.

Lemur Resources Limited (BMN 52.22%)

During the reporting period, we launched and completed the acquisition of Lemur Resources Limited, an ASX listed company with a 136 Mt thermal coal deposit in Madagascar and US$15.4 million cash. The transaction added to Bushveld a highly synergistic platform on ASX, with significant coal and cash resources. The management teams of Bushveld and Lemur continue to work closely to develop Lemur's Imaloto coal project, and deploy the Company's capital accordingly, in tandem with the Bushveld Group's portfolio.

Capital and Project Development

The Company maintains a lean overhead structure and a strong exploration-spend discipline to keep our cost base low. The significant developments in the Company's projects during the financial year were all achieved with a total exploration expenditure of £1,082,351 (2013: £2,100,284).

Bushveld's own cash position at 28 February 2014 was £685,504. On a consolidated basis, the Group had cash resources of £9,177,158 at 28 February 2014.

Financing

The Group anticipates that the accelerated programmes on its projects will increase the Group's cash burn rate, which will be funded from one or more of several options at the company's disposal:

a)    Darwin Strategic facility

In April 2014 the Company entered into a financing arrangement with Darwin Strategic ("Darwin") in terms of which Darwin subscribed for 50,000,000 ordinary shares of one penny each at a price of 5.7 pence each, the aggregate issue price of £2,850,000 being satisfied by the issue of 2,850,000 redeemable subscription notes of £1 each by Darwin to Bushveld.  This innovative funding scheme was attractive to us on account of three key features:

·      Bushveld retains total discretion on the sale of the shares (volumes, timing and prices);

·      The sale of shares is done at market prices allowing the company to take advantage of any rises in the company's share price;

·      Shares can be sold in high liquidity windows, ensuring that the financing does not create an unnecessary overhang in the shares of Bushveld.

Additionally, Darwin is restricted from shorting Bushveld shares. We believe the structure continues to align the interests of both Darwin and Bushveld on account of both parties benefitting from a rising Bushveld share price, Darwin carrying no downside equity risk to the Bushveld shares, as well as the fact that 3,000,000 warrants were issued to Darwin exercisable at a price of 8 p.

b)    Warrants

In addition to the Darwin structure, the Company has approximately 27,000,000 warrants, most of which have an exercise price of 5p, whose exercise would provide Bushveld with significant funding broadening the options the Company.

c)    Lemur Resources cash position

Lemur Resources Limited has a cash balance of US$15.4 million and presents another favourable value option for Bushveld, and the Directors remains mindful of the regulatory requirements of ASX and ASIC and its fiduciary responsibility to all Lemur shareholders, that would govern any deployment of these funds. 

d)    Strategic Partnerships

In line with the company's strategy to build strategic partnerships for its platforms post completion of Scoping Studies, the company will consider partnerships that can provide synergies, including funding options, for the Group's projects.

In combination, the aforementioned funding avenues at Bushveld's disposal are expected to ensure that the Group is able to satisfy its funding requirements.

The Group meanwhile retains its lean operational structure and low overhead cost base, which is aided by the consolidation of the group's operational activities at its Johannesburg offices, including the relocation of Lemur's head office to the Group's offices in Johannesburg and the appointment of Mr Anthony Viljoen as the CEO of Lemur Resources.

Market Outlook

Bushveld has exposure to a highly strategic suite of commodities, namely coal, iron ore, vanadium, titanium, phosphate and tin. A number of these commodities occur in a multi-commodity geological setting, which provides the Company with scope for the commodities to cross-subsidise each other in a single operation while benefitting from multiple revenues.

While commodity markets have generally been subdued on the back of the global financial crisis, from which the world economy is yet to fully recover, several of our commodities have performed well and are expected to continue to do so, notably vanadium, titanium and tin.

We note the subdued iron ore prices, largely on account of a potential supply surplus as a result of significant additional production from major iron ore producers that has recently come on stream. We are confident that the multiple-commodity nature of our projects with world-class vanadium and titanium grades means that the projects are not as vulnerable to subdued iron ore prices and the general price volatility that pure iron ore plays would be.  Moreover, as demonstrated by the Bushveld Vanadium project scoping study, the high grade speciality commodities present scope for a viable low capex route to developing the Bushveld P-Q project.

According to CRU, vanadium demand is forecast to growth 6.5% year-on-year. This is unlikely to be matched by an equivalent increase in supply, setting a positive scene for future vanadium price increase. Demand is underpinned by the growing steel market, which now accounts for more than 90% global vanadium consumption, and outlook is further improved by growth expected from the energy storage industry where vanadium increasingly plays an important role through vanadium redox flow batteries. While that market is relatively small, supply is concentrated in three countries and South Africa, as the world's second largest producer by country, is well placed to increase its role as a major supplier.

The Company also has exposure to titanium through both the P-Q Iron and Titanium project, which  hosts some of the world's best titanium-in-magnetite grades (~19.5% TiO2 in concentrate), Titanium has enjoyed a positive performance on the markets, with demand growing at a compound annual growth rate of 2.4% since 2000, from 4 Mt per annum to 6.1 Mt per annum. At US$3,500 per tonne of high purity TiO2, it is, as with vanadium, a high value commodity.

Company outlook

Bushveld remains firmly focused on developing each of its platforms beyond the scoping studies, which now provide increased levels of confidence in our projects and development approach.

a)    Bushveld Vanadium Project

The Group will prioritise and accelerate the Bushveld Vanadium project following the positive scoping study that was recently announced, with a view to completing a Pre-Feasibility Study (during 2015), for which several parts of the work programme have already commenced. The Pre-Feasibility Study will evaluate a number of upside opportunities which have already been identified.  These include the options to monetise the iron-rich calcine dump and the potential to realise greater revenues for the higher-grade premium vanadium product (>99% 98% V2O5) than is currently priced in our scoping study (98% V2O5).

b)    Mokopane Tin Project (Greenhills)

We look forward to completing a scoping study for the Mokopane Tin Project, incorporating the adjacent Groenfontein and the Zaaiplaats deposits. Efforts to consolidate a critical mass of JORC-compliant tin resource inventory will continue, focusing on another three targets in the Mokopane license area as well as our Marble Hall project. The Company also remains committed to advancing its tin portfolio to a position from which an accelerated path to near term production can be pursued, and will continue to explore ways to achieve this, including the current evaluation of the Zaaiplaats tailings dump.

c)    P-Q Iron Ore and Titanium Project

Bushveld is continuing with its pyro metallurgical test-work designed to evaluate the investment case for an integrated pig iron and titanium product. Collaboration on pyro metallurgy test work with China Railway & Engineering Corporation No. 10 (or "CREC) is ongoing. Simultaneously, we will investigate options for a primary titanium production route with an iron by-product if it is shown to present a rapid path to production with attractive economics. We will also investigate the viability of processing the phosphate resource in the hanging wall of the P-Q Deposit. Throughout these work programmes, we will continue to explore possible synergies with the adjacent Bushveld Vanadium Project.

d)    Lemur Resources Limited

Lemur's near-term focus will continue to be on acquiring an IPP license to complement its Imaloto coal project. Achieving this would be a useful catalyst for the development of the Imaloto coal project, while Lemur continues to be on the lookout for new value-accretive acquisition opportunities.

Capital Markets Strategy

The period under review also saw significant changes to the Company's capital structure. In October 2013, as much as 33% of the company's ordinary shares were sold in a matter of days due to stock exits made by two significant shareholders. The Company notes that this resulted in a significant fall in its share price from which the Company is yet to fully recover. The exits also resulted in the Company's share liquidity changing substantially from approximately 6% of shares in free float to more than 50%, and an average of 41,763 shares traded a day during the preceding six months to an average 6.4 m shares traded a day during the following six months. The increasing retail interest in our share register is certainly welcome. The Company is now of the view that an institutional anchor shareholder would complement its healthy retail shareholder base.

Operating Environment

The past year has been an eventful one for the South African operating environment. Labor unrest remains a risk factor for mining in general, with several significant strike actions having taken place  We hope that the multi-year resolutions reached on wages go a long way to bringing back much needed stability and trust to the industry. One of the results of this is a move towards greater mechanization in the mining industry. With its thick-layered ore-bodies, the Bushveld's projects are well positioned for any future such shift in mining methodology. Notwithstanding, there remains an inescapable need for all stakeholders to find a lasting sustainable solution to repair relations among all stakeholders and to put the mining industry on a path of sustained growth and shared success. Such a solution will need to address productivity, building shared ownership of the industry's success and to comprehensively deal with the several concomitant challenges that influence the economic livelihoods of employees. This is all-the-more important considering the significant contribution to the country's GDP and growth of the mining industry and associated downstream beneficiation industries.

More positively, we are pleased to see an increased emphasis by the South African Government on beneficiation and its potential in stimulating industrial development. The country is well endowed with world-class mineral deposits and natural enablers for the development of a downstream beneficiation industry. In the iron ore and steel sectors, for example, South Africa has significant mineable resources in abundance, access to ports for logistics, rail infrastructure undergoing significant expansion and an established iron ore and steel skills base which, combined with the right government incentives and policies, could make for a thriving and growing iron and steel industry. A recently commissioned study by the Department of Trade & Industry and the Industrial Development Corporation, to investigate the viability of setting up a steel and titanium complex based on the Bushveld Complex magnetite deposits, thus couldn't be more timely.

Concluding remarks

It has been nearly 18 months since Bushveld was admitted to the AIM market in March 2012. We listed as a Company with a 633 Mt JORC compliant vanadium- and titanium-bearing iron ore resource and a 5,995 tonne tin resource. Since then, the company has significantly advanced its projects, evolving into a diversified natural resources company of attractive commodity focused platforms, each of which has a defined economic proposition, supported by scoping studies that have been completed. 

We are pleased with the significant progress made with a modest spend. To reiterate these achievements, our notable project development milestones since listing are included below. 

a)    PQ Project

·      31 March 2014: Resource upgrade to 939Mt on the P-Q Deposit

·      28 January 2013: Positive metallurgy test work

·      22 April 2013Positive scoping study (US$188m NPV, 34% IRR)

·      9 December 2013: MoU with CREC No. 10 signed  - joint pyro metallurgy programme underway

·      21 February 2014: License extension approved & executed adds phosphate & increases strike by >2.3km strike

b)    Phosphate

·      3 June 2014: 442 Mt maiden JORC resource established

·      3 June 2014: Positive metallurgy - >37% concentrate at 53% recoveries confirmed

c)    Bushveld Vanadium Project

·      27 November 2013: Bushveld Vanadium Project platform established on initial resource of 52Mt on 1 of 3 adjacent layers 

d)    Mokopane Tin Project

·      19 September 2013: Resource upgrade confirms increase of tin resource to 18,447 tons  

·      26 September 2013: Acquired Marble Hall project with potential 18,000 tons contained Sn  - confirmatory drilling programme underway

e)    Lemur Resources

·      5 November 2013: Acquired 54% interest in ASX listed Lemur Resources (subsequently diluted to 52.2% on account of share issues to management)

Bushveld is now poised to accelerate the development of each of our platforms through their feasibility study phases. We are excited about this new stage in our journey and are grateful to our staff and shareholders for their continued support. We look forward to recounting our progress one year from now.

 

 

 

 

Directors

Ian Watson, Non-executive Chairman

Ian trained as a mining engineer and has considerable experience in the African mining sector. His previous roles include Managing Director of Northam Platinum, CEO of Platmin Limited, CEO of International Ferro Metals (SA) and Consulting Engineer at Gold Fields Limited. Currently, he is a Non-Executive Director on board of the Shaft Sinkers (Pty) Ltd.

Fortune Mojapelo, Chief Executive Officer

Fortune is a mining entrepreneur and founding shareholder of VM Investment Company (Pty) Ltd, a principal investments and advisory company focusing on mining projects in Africa. He has played a leading role in the origination, establishment and project development of several junior mining companies in Africa. Fortune graduated from University of Cape Town with a B.Sc (Actuarial Science). He previously worked at McKinsey & Company as a strategy consultant, where he worked on corporate strategy and organisational development in several sectors in South Africa and Nigeria.

Anthony Viljoen, Executive Director and Non-executive Director of Lemur Resources

Anthony is a mining entrepreneur and founding shareholder and director of VM Investment Company (Pty) Ltd, a principal investments and advisory company focusing in mining. He has been involved in the establishment and project development of a number of junior mining companies across Africa. Anthony graduated from the University of Natal with a Bachelorof Business and Agricultural Economics and a Post Graduate Diploma in Finance Banking and Investment Management. Anthony previously worked at Deutsche Bank, Barclays Capital in London and Loita Capital Partners. He is a non-executive director of Lemur Resources.

Geoff Sproule, Chief Financial Officer

Geoff is a chartered accountant with more than 40 years experience in various financial management roles. He is a former partner of auditing firm Deloitte & Touche, South Africa. His directorships include the property related J H Issacs Group of Companies.

Jeremy Friedlander, Non-executive Director

Jeremy has a BA LLB from University of Cape Town and practiced as an attorney after completing his Articles in Cape Town. He joined Old Mutual as a legal advisor and in 1993 established McCreedy Friedlander, which became one of the premier property agencies in South Africa and negotiated an association with Savills. In 1998 he listed McCreedy Friedlander as part of a financial services group onthe JSE and shortly afterwards relocated to London. In the United Kingdom, Jeremy has been involved in a number of property transactions. More recently Jeremy wasa director Onslow Resources (oil and gas in Namibia and Yemen). He is business development director of a number of Avana companies involved in uranium, coal, gold, oil and gas and industrial minerals. During the past six years, he has been involved inthe establishment of a number of natural resource projects predominantly in Africa and South America.

 

 

DIRECTORS' REPORT

The directors of Bushveld Minerals Limited ("Bushveld" or the "Company") hereby present their report together with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 28 February 2014.

Principal activities, business review and future developments

The principal activity of the Group (Bushveld and its subsidiaries) is mineral project development focused on exploring and developing mineral projects in the Bushveld Complex in South Africa. A review of the Group's progress and prospects is given in the CEO's Statement and Operations Review.

A review of the risks and uncertainties impacting on the Group's long term performance will be included in the Corporate Governance report. Details of the Group's exposure to foreign exchange and other financial risks are included in note 20.

Exploration costs

The Group continues to devote considerable resources to exploration costs.

Results and dividend

The Group results show a loss for the period attributable to the equity holders of the Company of £0.4m (2013: £2.3m). The directors are unable to recommend a dividend.

Share capital and funding

Full details of the authorised and issued share capital, together with details of the movements in the Company's issued share capital during the year, are shown in notes 17. The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income. Each share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the Company.

Directors

The directors who served the Company since 1 March 2013 are as follows:

Fortune Mojapelo           Chief Executive Officer                                             

Geoffrey Sproule            Chief Financial Officer                                              

Anthony Viljoen             Chief Operations Officer                                           

Ian Watson                   Chairman and Independent Non-Executive Director     

Jeremy Friedlander         Independent Non-Executive Director

 

Directors' interests

The directors' beneficial interests in the shares of the Company at 28 February 2014 were:


Ordinary shares of 1p each

28 February 2014

Ordinary shares of 1p each

28 February 2013

Fortune Mojapelo

8,160,000

8,160,000

Geoffrey Sproule

nil

nil

Anthony Viljoen

8,160,000

8,160,000

Ian Watson

nil

nil

Jeremy Friedlander

nil

nil

 

None of the directors have been awarded share options of the Company since inception to 28 February 2014.

Directors' indemnity insurance

The Group has maintained insurance throughout the year for its directors and officers against the consequences of actions brought against them in relation to their duties for the Group.

Employee involvement policies

The Group places considerable value on the awareness and involvement of its employees in the Group's exploration and development activities. Within bounds of commercial confidentiality, information is disseminated to all levels of staff about matters that affect the progress of the Group and that are of interest and concern to them as employees.

Creditors payment policy and practice

The Group's policy is to ensure that, in the absence of dispute, all suppliers are dealt with in accordance with its standard payment policy to abide by the terms of payment agreed with suppliers when agreeing the terms of each transaction. Suppliers are made aware of the terms of payment. The number of days of average daily purchases included in trade payables at 28 February 2014 was 30 days.

Related party transactions

Details of related party transactions are detailed in note 22.

Post balance sheet events

Post balance sheet events are detailed in note 21 to the financial statements.

Statement as to disclosure of information to auditor

The directors who were in office on the date of approval of these financial statements have confirmed that, as far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor is unaware. Each of the directors have confirmed that they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that it has been communicated to the auditor.

Auditor

The Company's auditor, Baker Tilly UK Audit LLP, has indicated its willingness to continue in office.

Electronic communications

The maintenance and integrity of the Group's website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditor does not involve consideration of these matters and accordingly, the auditor accepts no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented on the website.

The Group's website is maintained in compliance with AIM Rule 26.

By order of the Board

 

 

G N SPROULE                                                             

Director

21 August 2014

 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Guernsey company law requires the directors to prepare group financial statements for each financial year in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  The directors are required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare group financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union ("EU").

 

The financial statements of the group are required by law to give a true and fair view of the state of the group's affairs at the end of the financial period and of the profit or loss of the group and are required by IFRS adopted by the EU to present fairly the financial position of the group and the financial performance of the group.

 

The directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. 

 

In preparing the Group financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

i.   select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

 

ii.  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

 

iii.  state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU; and

 

iv.  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with applicable law.  They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Group's website.  Legislation in Guernsey governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

 

The directors confirm they have discharged their responsibilities as noted above.

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Governance Report

As an AIM-quoted Company, Bushveld is not required to produce a Corporate Governance Report that satisfies the requirements of the UK Corporate Governance Combined Code. However, the directors are committed to providing information on an open basis as far is as relevant for a company of this size and nature and present their Corporate Governance Report as follows:

·       the Group Board will conduct a review (at least annually) of the effectiveness of the Group's systems of internal controls. A review should cover all material controls, including financial, operational and compliance controls and risk management systems. The review will also incorporate an analysis of the regulatory and fiscal position in the countries in which the Group operates.

·       the roles of chairman and chief executive are not exercised by the same individual.

·       the Group has two independent non-executive directors and the Group Board is not be dominated by one person or group of people.

·       all directors will be submitted for re-election at regular intervals subject to continued satisfactory performance. The Group Board will ensure planned and progressive refreshing of the Group Board.

The directors make no statement of compliance with the Code overall and do not explain in any detail aspects of the Code with which they do not comply.

The Board of Directors

The Board currently is comprised as follows:

Executive Directors

·      Fortune Mojapelo               Chief Executive Officer

·      Geoffrey Sproule                Chief Financial Officer

·      Anthony Viljoen                 Chief Operations Officer

Non-Executive Directors

·      Ian Watson                      Chairman and Independent Non-Executive Director

·      Jeremy Friedlander             Independent Non-Executive Director

Operational management in South Africa is led by Fortune Mojapelo as operations director supported by a senior Geologist and two assistants. Operational Management is also supported technically through the consultancy agreement with V M Investment Company (Proprietary) Limited.

Group Board Meetings

The Group Board meets quarterly and more often if required. Group Board meetings may be held via teleconference although whenever practically possible the directors will endeavour to attend in person.

The Group Board has taken professional international tax advice as to maintaining the tax residency of the Company in Guernsey. The Company is managed and centrally controlled in Guernsey. All Group Board meetings are held outside the UK.

 

The matters reserved for the attention of the Group Board include, inter alia:

·       the approval of financial statements, dividends and significant changes in accounting practices;

·       Group Board membership and powers including the appointment and removal of Group Board members, determining the terms of reference of the Group Board and establishing the overall control framework;

·       stock exchange related issues including the approval of the Company's announcements and communications with both shareholders and the Stock exchange;

·       senior management and subsidiary Board appointments and remuneration, contracts and the grant of share options;

·       key commercial matters;

·       risk assessment;

·       financial matters including the approval of the budget and financial plans, changes to the Group's capital structure, the group's business strategy, acquisitions and disposals of businesses and capital expenditure; and

·       other matters including health and safety policy, insurance and legal compliance.

The Audit Committee

The Audit Committee meets at least twice a year and comprises exclusively non-executive directors, Mr Watson (Chairman) and Mr Friedlander. Finance Director, Mr Sproule attends Audit Committee meetings by invitation. This committee is responsible for:

·       review of the annual financial statements and interim reports prior to approval, focusing on changes in accounting policies and practices, major judgemental areas, significant audit adjustments, going concern and compliance with accounting standards, Stock Exchange and legal requirements;

·       receive and consider reports on internal financial controls, including reports from the auditors and report their findings to the Board;

·       consider the appointment of the auditors and their remuneration including reviewing and monitoring of independence and objectivity;

·       meet with the auditors to discuss the scope of the audit, issues arising from their work and any matters the auditors wish to raise; and

·       develop and implement policy on the engagement of the external auditor to supply non-audit services.

The Audit Committee is provided with details of any proposed related party transactions in order to consider and approve the terms and conditions of such transactions.

The Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee comprises exclusively non-executive directors and has the following key duties:

·       reviewing and recommending the emoluments, pension entitlements and other benefits of the executive directors and as appropriate other senior executives; and

·       reviewing the operation of share option schemes and the granting of such options.

 

 

 

Remuneration Report

As an AIM-quoted Company, Bushveld Minerals is not required to produce a Remuneration Report that satisfies all the requirements of the Companies Act.

However, the directors are committed to providing information on an open basis and present their Remuneration Report as follows:

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee comprises exclusively non-executive directors, Mr Watson (Chairman) and Mr Friedlander. The CEO, Mr Mojapelo attends Remuneration Committee meetings by invitation. The Committee has the following key duties:

·       reviewing and recommending the emoluments, pension entitlements and other benefits of the executive directors and as appropriate other senior executives; and

·       reviewing the operation of share option schemes and the granting of such options.

Remuneration policy

The Company's policy is that the remuneration arrangements, including pensions, for subsequent financial years should be sufficiently competitive to attract, retain and motivate high quality executives capable of achieving the Company' objectives, thereby enhancing shareholder value.

Directors' service contracts

Set out below are summary details of the Company's current terms of appointment with each Executive Director:

·       on 20 March 2012, Fortune Mojapelo entered into a service agreement with the Company under the terms of which he agreed to act as the Chief Executive Officer. The service agreement shall be terminable by either party giving to the other not less than six months' written notice. Mr Mojapelo may also be entitled to a bonus at the absolute discretion of the Company's remuneration committee

·       on 20 March 2012, Anthony Viljoen entered into a service agreement with the Company under the terms of which he agreed to act as an Executive Director. The service agreement shall be terminable by either party giving to the other not less than six months' written notice. Mr Viljoen may also be entitled to a bonus at the absolute discretion of the Company's remuneration committee

·       on 20 March 2012, Geoff Sproule entered into a service agreement with the Company under the terms of which he agreed to act as the Chief Financial Officer. The service agreement shall be terminable by either party giving to the other not less than six months' written notice. Mr Sproule may also be entitled to a bonus at the absolute discretion of the Company's remuneration committee

Incentive schemes/share option schemes

The Company intends to enter into share options agreements granting options to several people, including employees, management and Directors, subject to the terms that:

(a)      the total number of options shall not exceed 10% of the Enlarged Share Capital;

(b)      the options are exercisable at an option price of 30 pence per Ordinary Share;

(c)      half of the number of Ordinary Shares comprised in each option will vest two years from Admission and the remaining half of the Ordinary Shares comprised in the option will vest three years following Admission;

 (d)     the options will lapse five years following Admission (unless exercised earlier); and

(e)      if the option is granted to an employee of the Group and that employee leaves their employment, the option will lapse immediately if that employee is dismissed for cause, and after six months of the termination of employment otherwise.

All such options will be granted at the discretion of the Board and may include options granted to employees of the Group in the ordinary course of business as part of remuneration arrangements with employees.

Directors' emoluments - audited

The remuneration of the individual directors who served in the year to 28 February 2014 was:

 


Salary

and fees

£

Fees

£

Bonus

£

Share based payment

£

2014

Total

£

2013

Total

£

Fortune Mojapelo

108,333

-

-

-

108,333

94,920

Geoffrey Sproule

97,500

-

-

-

97,500

72,000

Anthony Viljoen

100,000

-

-

-

100,000

94,920

Ian Watson

-

40,000

-

-

40,000

37,620

Jeremy Friedlander

-

25,000

-

-

25,000

22,917


              

              

              

              

              

              


305,833

65,000

-

-

370,833

322,377


              

              

              

              

              

              

The aggregate fees of all of the directors for their services (excluding any amounts payable as salary) shall not exceed £500,000 per annum, or such higher amount as may be determined by ordinary resolution (excluding amounts payable under any other provision of the Articles). Any director who performs services, which in the opinion of the Board, goes beyond the ordinary duties of a director, may be paid such extra remuneration by way of salary, percentage of profits or otherwise as the Board may, in its discretion, determine.

 

 

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT FOR THE MEMBERS OF BUSHVELD MINERALS LIMITED

 

We have audited the group financial statements of Bushveld Minerals Limited for the year ended 28 February 2014.  The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with section 262 of The Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

 

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor

As more fully explained in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.  Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).  Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's (APB's) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

We read the other information contained in the annual report and consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements within them.

 

Scope of the audit

A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements arising from the requirements of International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) is provided on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

 

Opinion on the financial statements

In our opinion the financial statements:

·      give a true and fair view of the state of the Group affairs as at 28 February 2014 and of the Group's  loss for the period then ended;

·      the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and

·      the Group financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of The Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008.

 

Emphasis of matter - going concern

In forming our opinion on the financial statements, which is not modified, we have considered the adequacy of the disclosures made in the accounting policies of the financial statements concerning the Group's ability to continue as a going concern.  The Group incurred a net loss for the period ended 28 February 2014 of £416,743 and is currently in a process of raising additional capital funding. These conditions, along with the other matters explained of the financial statements, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the Group's ability to continue as a going concern.  The financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the Group was unable to continue as a going concern. 

 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where The Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

·      proper accounting records have not been kept by the company; or

·      the company individual financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or

·      we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit

 

 

BAKER TILLY UK AUDIT LLP, Auditor

Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors

25 Farringdon Street

London

EC4A 4AB

 

21 August 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Income Statement

For the year ended 28 February 2014

 

 

Note

28 February 2014

£

 

5 January 2012 to 28 February 2013

£

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Administrative expenses

7

(1,376,292)

 

(2,358,639)

 

 

 

 

 

Operating loss

 

(1,376,292)

 

(2,358,639)

 

 

 

 

 

Bargain purchase on acquisition

19

900,540

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income

8

59,009

 

104,700

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before tax

 

(416,743)

 

(2,253,939)

 

 

 

 

 

Tax

9

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Total loss for the period

 

(416,743)

 

(2,253,939)

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

Owners of the Company

 

(375,050)

 

(2,253,939)

Non-controlling interests

 

(41,693)

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(416,743)

 

(2,253,939)

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per ordinary share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted loss per share (in pence)

10

(0.11)

 

(0.96)

 

 

 

 

 

 

All results relate to continuing activities.

 

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 28 February 2014

 

 

28 February 2014

£

 

 

5 January 2012 to 28 February 2013

£

 

Loss for the period

 

(416,743)

 

(2,253,939)

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation differences on translation of foreign operations

 

(910,139)

 

(234,021)

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value loss on available for sale investments

 

-

 

(138,628)

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

 

(1,326,882)

 

(2,626,588)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

Owners of the Company

 

(1,285,189)

 

(2,626,588)

Non-controlling interests

 

(41,693)

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,326,882)

 

(2,626,588)



 

 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 28 February 2014

 

Note

 

28 February 2014

£

 

28 February 2013

£

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets: exploration activities

11

 

53,981,390

 

53,313,928

Investments

12

 

-

 

248,854

Property, plant and equipment

13

 

225,191

 

74,487

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

 

 

54,206,581

 

53,637,269

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other receivables

14

 

140,859

 

50,157

Cash and cash equivalents

15

 

9,177,158

 

1,305,089

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

 

9,318,017

 

1,355,246

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

63,524,598

 

54,992,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other payables

16

 

(344,187)

 

(199,142)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

(344,187)

 

(199,142)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

 

63,180,411

 

54,793,373

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

17

 

4,020,041

 

2,839,691

Share premium

17

 

57,933,792

 

53,811,401

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(2,628,989)

 

(2,253,939)

Revaluation reserve

 

 

(138,628)

 

(138,628)

Warrant reserve

18

 

370,715

 

-

Foreign exchange translation reserve

 

 

(1,144,160)

 

(234,021)

 

Equity attributable to the owners of the Company

 

 

58,412,771

 

54,024,504

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

4,767,640

 

768,869

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

 

 

63,180,411

 

54,793,373

 

The notes on form part of these financial statements.

 

The financial statements were authorised and approved for issue by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 21 August 2014.

 

 

G N SPROULE

Director

 



 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 28 February 2014

 

 

                 Attributable to owners of the parent company


Share

capital

 

Share

premium

 

Accumulated

deficit

 

Revaluation reserve

 

 

 

Warrant reserve

Foreign

exchange

translation

reserve

 

Total

 

Non-

controlling interests

 

Total

equity

 


£

£

£

£

£

£

£

£

£











Loss for the period

-

-

(2,253,939)

-

-

-

(2,253,939)

-

(2,253,939)

Other comprehensive income:










Currency translation differences

-

-

-

-

-

(234,021)

(234,021)

-

(234,021)

Fair value loss on available for sale investments

-

-

-

(138,628)

-

-

(138,628)

-

(138,628)

Total comprehensive loss for the period

-

-

(2,253,939)

(138,628)

-

(234,021)

(2,626,588)

-

(2,626,588)

Transactions with Owners:










Non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

768,869

768,869

Issue of shares

2,839,691

53,954,131

-

-

-

-

56,793,822

-

56,793,822

Less issue costs

-

(142,730)

-

-

-

-

(142,730)

-

(142,730)

Balance at 28 February 2013

2,839,691

53,811,401

(2,253,939)

(138,628)

-

(234,021)

54,024,504

768,869

54,793,373











Loss for the year

-

-

(375,050)

-

-

-

(375,050)

(41,693)

(416,743)

Other comprehensive income:










Currency translation differences

-

-

-

-

-

(910,139)

(910,139)

-

(910,139)

Total comprehensive loss for the year

-

-

(375,050)

-

-

(910,139)

(1,285,189)

(41,693)

(1,326,882)

Transactions with Owners:










Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,040,464

4,040,464

Issue of shares

1,180,350

4,406,713

-

-

-

-

5,587,063

-

5,587,063

Issue of warrants

-

-

-

-

370,715

-

370,715

-

370,715

Less issue costs

-

(284,322)

-

-


-

(284,322)

-

(284,322)

Total Equity at 28 February 2014

4,020,041

57,933,792

(2,628,989)

(138,628)

370,715

(1,144,160)

58,412,771

4,767,640

63,180,411












consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 28 February 2014

 

 

28 February 2014

£

 

Period ended

28 February 2013

£

 

Note

 

 

 

Loss after taxation

 

(416,743)

 

(2,253,939)

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments for:

 

 

 

 

Bargain purchase

 

(900,540)

 

-

Expenses settled with shares and warrants

 

164,146

 

273,000

Interest income

8

(59,009)

 

(104,700)

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

 

(1,212,146)

 

(2,085,639)

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

 

(29,923)

 

33,487

Increase in payables

 

54,369

 

199,142

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(1,187,700)

 

(1,853,010)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest received

8

59,009

 

104,700

Purchase of exploration and evaluation assets

11

(1,082,351)

 

(2,100,284)

Purchase of tangible fixed assets

13

(42,128)

 

(62,975)

Cash acquired on acquisition of subsidiary

19

8,721,284

 

266,267

Cost of acquisition

 

(395,912)

 

-

Purchase of available for sale investments

12

-

 

(386,053)

Net cash used in from investing activities

 

7,259,902

 

(2,178,345)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issue of shares and warrants

17

1,874,391

 

5,460,000

Costs of issue of shares

 

(77,753)

 

(142,730)

Net cash generated from financing activities

 

1,796,638

 

5,317,270

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

7,868,840

 

1,285,915

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

 

1,305,089

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of foreign exchange rates

 

3,229

 

19,174

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

15

9,177,158

 

1,305,089

 

 

 

The notes form part of these financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 28 February 2014


1.    Corporate information and principal activities

Bushveld Minerals Limited ("Bushveld") was incorporated and domiciled in Guernsey on 5 January 2012, and admitted to the AIM market in London on 26 March 2012. 

 

The Bushveld Group comprises Bushveld Minerals Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries headed by Bushveld Resources Limited ("BRL") and Greenhills Resources Limited ("GRL"), companies registered and domiciled in Guernsey together with their South African subsidiaries.

 

The wholly owned Guernsey subsidiaries BRL and GRL were acquired by Bushveld under the terms of a Share Exchange Agreement entered into on 15 March 2012.

 

BRL is an investment holding company formed to invest in resource-based iron ore exploration companies in South Africa.  The South African subsidiaries are Pamish Investments No. 39 (Proprietary) Limited ("Parish 39") in which BRL holds a 64% equity interest, Amaraka Investments No. 85 (Proprietary) Limited ("Amaraka 85") in which BRL holds 68.5% equity interest and Frontier Platinum Resources (Proprietary) Limited in which BRL holds 100% equity interest. The minority shareholder in Pamish 39 is Izingwe Capital (Proprietary) Limited and the minority shareholders of Amaraka 85 is Afro Multi Minerals (Proprietary) Limited.

 

GRL is an investment holding company formed to invest in resource-based tin exploration companies in South Africa.  The South African subsidiaries are Mokopane Tin Company (Proprietary) Limited in which GRL holds 100% equity interest and Renetype (Proprietary) Limited ("Renetype") in which GRL holds a 74% equity interest.  The minority shareholders in Renetype are African Women Enterprises Investments (Proprietary) Limited and Cannosia Trading 62 CC who own 10% and 16% respectively.

 

On 13 May 2013, the company announced the launch of an off-market take-over bid for Lemur Resources Limited ("Lemur") which closed on 1 November 2013. Following the closure, Bushveld had a relevant interest in 54.39% of Lemur's issued share capital of 192,500,001 ordinary fully paid shares. Effective control of the Board of Directors of Lemur Resources was deemed to be 1 January 2014.

 

Lemur is a coal project development company listed on the ASX. Through its wholly owned subsidiaries, the Group is the holder of 11 concession blocks in South West Madagascar covering the Imaloto Coal Basin, known as the Imaloto Coal Project and Extension.  In addition, the Group is in the final stages of acquiring two further blocks contiguous to the existing holdings subject to ministerial approval of the transfer.  This project is known as the Imaloto Project Extension.  Lemur holds two further projects known as the Ianapera Coal Project and Sakaraha Coal Project.

 

 

As at 28 February 2014, the Bushveld Group was comprised as follows:

 

Company

Equity Holding and Voting Rights

Country of Incorporation

Nature of Activities





Bushveld Minerals Limited

N/A

Guernsey

Ultimate Holding Company

BRL1

100%

Guernsey

Holding Company

Pamish 392

64%

South Africa

Iron Ore Exploration

Amaraka2

68.50%

South Africa

Iron Ore Exploration

Frontier Platinum2

100%

South Africa

Group Support Services

GRL1

100%

Guernsey

Holding Company

Mokopane3

100%

South Africa

Holding Company

Renetype4

74%

South Africa

Tin Exploration

Lemur Resources Limited 1

52.22%

Australia

Holding Company

Coal of Madagascar Limited 5

52.22%

Guernsey

Holding Company

Coal Mining Madagascar SARL5

51.70%

Madagascar

Coal Exploration

Pan African Drilling Limited5

52.22%

British Virgin Islands

Coal Exploration

Imaloto Power Project Limited5

52.22%

Mauritius

Power Generation Company

Lemur Investments Limited5

52.22%

Mauritius

Holding Company

Lemur Exploration SARL5

51.70%

Madagascar

Coal Exploration

 

 

1 Held directly Bushveld Minerals Limited

2 Held by BRL

3 Held by GRL

4 Held by Mokopane

5 Held by Lemur Resources Limited

 

These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling because that is the currency the Group has raised funding on the AIM market in the United Kingdom.

 

 

2.         Adoption of new and revised standards

Accounting standards adopted during the year



IFRS 10 

Consolidated Financial Statements.  The standard re-defines control (which is the basis of determining which entities are consolidated).  The standard also provides additional guidance on how to apply the control principle

IFRS 11

Joint Arrangements. This new standard replaces IAS 31 "Interests in Joint Ventures" and SIC 13 "Jointly Controlled Entities - Non-monetary contributions by Venturers" and establishes consistent principles for financial reporting for all types of jointly controlled arrangements.

IFRS 12

Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities. This new standard applies to entities that have interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and other unconsolidated structured entities and aims to make those disclosures consistent.

IFRS 13

Fair Value Measurement

IAS 27

Separate Financial Statements.  The revised standard contains accounting and disclosure requirements for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates when an entity presents separate financial statements

IAS 28

Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures. The amendments to this standard provide that the equity method of accounting should be used to account for investments in associates and joint ventures in consolidated financial statements and thus, eliminates the choice to proportionately consolidate joint ventures that was previously available under IAS 31 (revised 2008).  In addition, the equity method must also be used in the individual financial statements of an investor that does not have any subsidiaries

Following the adoption of these standards there has adopted the following standards there has been no change to the group accounting policies and has had no material impact on the financial statements of the Group.

 

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT APPLIED

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following standards and interpretations relevant to the Group that have not been applied in these financial statements were in issue but not yet effective or endorsed (unless otherwise stated):



Effective date

IAS 16 and IAS 38

Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets.  Amendments resulting from Annual Improvements 2010-2012 Cycle (proportionate restatement of accumulated depreciation on revaluation). 

1 July 2014

IAS 24

Related Party Disclosures.  Amendments resulting from Annual Improvements 2010-2012 Cycle (management entities)

1 July 2014

IAS 32

Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.  The amendments provide additional guidance in respect of offsetting financial instruments and therefore changes have also been made to IFRS 7 as noted below

1 January 2014

IFRS 3

Business Combinations.  Amendments resulting from Annual Improvements 2011-2013 Cycle (scope exception for joint ventures

1 July 2014

IFRS 8

Operating Segments.  Amendments resulting from Annual Improvements 2010-2012 Cycle (aggregation of segments, reconciliation of segment assets)

1 July 2014

 

`IFRS 12

Disclosure of interests in other entities. Amendments for investment entities.

1 January 2014

IFRS 9

- Financial Instruments.  IAS 39 will be replaced by this standard over 3 phases.  IFRS 9 specifies how an entity should classify and measure financial assets, including some hybrid contracts plus requirements on accounting for financial liabilities. 

1 January 2015**

IFRS 14

Regulatory Deferral Accounts Issued

1 January 2016**

IFRS 15

Revenues from contracts with customers

1 January 2017**

** not yet endorsed by the EU

The Directors anticipate that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations in future periods will have no material impact on the financial statements of the Group.

 

 

3.         Significant accounting policies

 

Basis of accounting

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards and Interpretations (collectively "IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") as adopted by the European Union ("adopted IFRSs"), and are in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of financial instruments. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for the assets. The principal accounting policies are set out below.

Going concern

In preparing the financial statements, the directors have considered the current financial position of the Group and the likely future cash flows for the period to 31 August 2015.  As with all exploration groups at this stage of the resource development cycle and with no cash-flow from production, funding is derived through equity financing. 

The cash flow forecasts to 31 August 2015 incorporate the expected a cash injection of circa £2.8m As described in note 21 from the Darwin transaction which is due to receive over the period to March 2015,  The quantum of these funding payments is determined by the future share price of the Company, which can be difficult to predict. 

The purpose of the cash injections is to focus on the Group's strategy is to create commodity focused platforms that can attract project specific funding post a Scoping Study.  With the Scoping Study for the Iron Ore Project complete, as announced to the market the Group is now in discussions with several potential strategic partners for funding the project to completion of feasibility studies.

The Tin and Vanadium Projects are currently in a resource definition and metallurgical studies stage with a scoping study expected to be completed within Q2 2014, after which a strategic partner will be sought for the further development of the project.

While Lemur Resources Limited has a cash balance of £8.6 million the directors remain mindful of the regulatory requirements of ASX and ASIC and its fiduciary responsibility to all Lemur shareholders, that would govern any deployment of these funds. 

The directors are therefore confident the cash injection of circa £2.8 will be successful and that this will ensure that the Group will have adequate cash resources to pay debts as they fall due and to continue its operations for the foreseeable future and for this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Group's financial statements.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) made up to 28 February. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

 

The results of the subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition. Where necessary, the adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by the Group. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

 

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group's equity therein. Those interests of non-controlling shareholders that are present ownership interests entitling their holders to a proportionate share of the net assets upon liquidation are initially measured at fair value. Subsequent to acquisition, the carrying amount of non-controlling interests is the amount of those interests at initial recognition plus the non-controlling interests' share of subsequent changes in equity. Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

 

Foreign currencies

 

Functional and presentational currency

The individual financial statements of each Group company are prepared in the currency of the primary economic environment in which they operate (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each Group company are expressed in pound sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.

 

Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transaction. At each reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currency are translated into the reporting currency at the rate prevailing on that date.  Non-monetary assets and liabilities are carried at cost and are translated into the reporting currency at the rate prevailing on the reporting date.

 

Gains and losses arising on retranslation are included in profit or loss for the period, except for exchange differences on non-monetary assets and liabilities, which are recognised directly in other comprehensive income when the changes in fair value are recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

 

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group's overseas operations are translated into the Group's presentational currency at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period unless exchange rates have fluctuated significantly during the period, in which case the exchange rate at the date of the transaction is used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are taken to other comprehensive income and the Group's translation reserve. Such translation differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which the operation is disposed of.

 

Finance income

 

Interest revenue is recognised when it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest revenue is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial recognition.

 

Taxation

 

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

 

The tax charge is based on taxable profit for the year. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated by using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

 

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the "balance sheet liability" method.

 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled based upon rates enacted and substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items credited or charged to other comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income.

 

Intangible exploration and evaluation assets

 

All costs associated with mineral exploration and evaluation including the costs of acquiring prospecting licences, mineral production licences and annual licences fees, rights to explore, topographical, geological, geochemical and geophysical studies, exploratory drilling, trenching, sampling and activities to evaluate the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource, are capitalised as intangible exploration and evaluation assets and subsequently measured at cost.

 

If an exploration project is successful, the related expenditures will be transferred at cost to property, plant and equipment and amortised over the estimated life of the commercial ore reserves on a unit of production basis (with this charge being taken through profit or loss). Where a project does not lead to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and is relinquished, abandoned, or is considered to be of no further commercial value to the Group, the related costs are recognised in profit or loss.

 

The recoverability of deferred exploration costs is dependent upon the discovery of economically viable ore reserves, the ability of the Group to obtain necessary financing to complete the development of ore reserves and future profitable production or proceeds from the extraction or disposal thereof.

 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

 

Whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable, the asset is reviewed for impairment. Assets are also reviewed for impairment at each balance sheet date in accordance with IFRS 6. An asset's carrying value is written down to its estimated recoverable amount (being the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and value in use) if that is less than the asset's carrying value. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.

 

Warrants

 

The warrants issued by the company are recorded at fair value on initial recognition net of transaction costs.

 

An impairment review is undertaken when indicators of impairment arise but typically when one of the following circumstances applies:

 

•      unexpected geological occurrences that render the resources uneconomic; or

•      title to the asset is compromised; or

•      variations in mineral prices that render the project uneconomic; or

•      variations in the foreign currency rates; or

•      the Group determines that it no longer wishes to continue to evaluate or develop the field.

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation.

 

Depreciation is provided on all plant and equipment at rates calculated to write each asset down to its estimated residual value, using the straight-line method over their estimated useful life of the asset as follows:

 

•    Geological Equipment over 1-3 years;

•    Motor Vehicles over 3 years; and

•    Office Equipment and Computers over 2 years.

 

The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at each period end and adjusted if necessary.

 

Gains or losses on disposal are included in profit or loss.

 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

At each Statement of Financial Position date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Where there has been a change in economic conditions that indicate a possible impairment in a cash-generating unit, the recoverability of the net book value relating to that field is assessed by comparison with the estimated discounted future cash flows based on management's expectations of future oil prices and future costs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where conditions giving rise to impairment subsequently reverse, the effect of the impairment charge is also reversed as a credit to the income statement, net of any depreciation that would have been charged since the impairment.

Financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group's balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial instruments are classified into specified categories dependent upon the nature and purpose of the instruments and are determined at the time of initial recognition. All financial assets are recognised as loans and receivables or available for sale investments and all financial liabilities are recognised as other financial liabilities.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are stated initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration receivable less any impairment. Impairment provisions are recognised when there is objective evidence that the Group will be unable to collect all of the amounts due under the terms of the receivable, the amount of such a provision being the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the future expected cash flows associated with the impaired receivable.

Trade and other receivables are subsequently measured at amortised cost, less any impairment.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at hand and deposits on a term of not greater than three months.

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Available for sale financial assets

Listed shares held by the Group that are traded in an active market are classified as being available for sale and are stated at fair value. The fair value of such investments is determined by reference to quoted market prices.

Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the investments revaluation reserve with the exception of impairment losses. Where the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in the investments revaluation reserve is reclassified to profit or loss.

Dividends on available for sale equity instruments are recognised in profit or loss when the Group's right to receive the dividends is established.

Financial liabilities and equity

Financial liabilities (including loans and advances due to related parties) and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into.  An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.  When the terms of a financial liability are negotiated with the creditor and settlement occurs through the issue of the Company's equity instruments, the equity instruments are measured at fair value and treated as consideration for the extinguishment of the liability.  Any difference between the carrying amount of the liability and the fair value of the equity instruments issued is recognised in profit or loss.

4.         Use of estimates and judgements

In the application of the Group's accounting policies, which are described in note 3, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of revision and in future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Management's critical estimates and judgements in determining the value of assets, liabilities and equity within the financial statements relate to the valuation of intangible exploration assets of £54.0 million and the going concern assumptions.

The valuation of intangible exploration assets is dependent upon the discovery of economically recoverable deposits which, in turn, is dependent on future iron ore and tin prices, future capital expenditures and environmental and regulatory restrictions. 

5.         Segmental reporting

The reporting segments are identified by the directors of the Group (who are considered to be the chief operating decision makers) by the way that Group's operations are organised.  As at 28 February 2014 the Group operated within three operating segments, mineral exploration activities for Iron Ore, for Tin and Coal. Exploration activities take place in South Africa and Madagascar.

Segment revenue and results

 

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and results by reportable segment.

 



Iron Ore exploration


Tin exploration


Coal Exploration


Total



£


£


£


£

As at 28 February 2014







Revenue









External sales


-


-


-


-

Results









Operating segmental profit / (loss)


(13,634)


4,641


(87,260)


(96,253)

Bargain purchase on acquisition


-


-


900,540


900,540

Segmental profit / (loss)


(13,634)


4,641


813,280


804,287










 





Iron Ore exploration


Tin exploration


Total





£


£


£

As at 28 February 2013







Revenue









External sales




-


-


-

Results









Segmental profit / (loss)




15,813


(182,497)


(166,684)










 

The reconciliation of segmental gross loss to the Group's loss before tax is as follows:

 



Year ended 28 February 2014

Period ended 28 February 2013



£

£





Segmental loss


804,287

(166,684)

Unallocated administration expenses


(1,280,039)

(2,191,955)

Finance income


59,009

104,700

Loss before tax


(416,743)

(2,253,939)

Other segmental information

Segmental assets and liabilities disclosed in the reports to the Board of Directors for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segmental performance consist of the amounts capitalised as intangible exploration expenditure. All other assets and liabilities are classified as unallocated.

 


Iron Ore exploration


Tin exploration


Coal exploration


Consolidated Group


£


£


£


£

Year ended 28 February 2014








NBV of capitalised exploration expenditure

36,450,544


17,530,836


-


53,981,390









Total reportable segmental net (liabilities)/assets

(14,891)


172,809


 

8,606,053


8,763,971









Unallocated net assets







435,050









Total consolidated net assets







63,180,411









The Group's exploration operations are based in South Africa and Madagascar.

 


Iron Ore exploration


Tin exploration


Consolidated Group


£


£


£

Period ended 28 February 2013






NBV of capitalised exploration expenditure

16,950,113


36,363,815


53,313,928







Total reportable segmental net assets

(6,599)


94,757


88,158







Unallocated net assets





1,391,287







Total consolidated net assets





54,793,373







The Group's exploration operations were based in South Africa.

6.         Loss for the period

 

The loss for the period has been arrived at after charging:


28 February 2014

 

£


Period ended 28 February 2013

£





Foreign exchange loss

12,725


171,795

Staff costs (see note 7)

292,632


250,377





 

No depreciation charge has been recognised in the consolidated income statement. The whole charge has been capitalised as part of intangible exploration expenditure.

 

7.         Administrative expenses by nature


28 February 2014

 

£


Period ended 28 February 2013

£









AIM listing expenses

-


1,443,097

Professional fees

432,960


322,815

Employee benefits expense

292,632


250,377

Travelling expenses

37,701


20,586

Foreign exchange loss

12,725


171,795

Other costs

600,274


149,969


1,376,292


2,358,639

 

Key management personnel have been identified as the Board of Directors. Details of key management remuneration are shown in note 22.

 

8.         Investment revenue

 


28 February 2014


Period ended 28 February 2013

£


£





Bank interest

59,009


104,700

 



 

9.         Taxation

 

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax charge is based on taxable profit for the year. The Bushveld Group's liability for current tax is calculated by using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the "balance sheet liability" method.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled based upon rates enacted and substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items credited or charged to other comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income.

The provision for income taxes is different to the expected provision for income taxes for the following reasons:

Factors affecting tax for the period:

28 February 2014

 

£


Period ended 28 February 2013

£

 

The tax assessed for the period at the Guernsey corporation tax charge rate of 0%, as explained below:








Loss before taxation

(416,743)


(2,253,939)





Loss before taxation multiplied by the Guernsey corporation tax charge rate of 0%

-


-

Effects of:




Non-deductible expenses

-


-

Deferred tax assets not recognised

-


-

 

Tax for the year

 

-


 

-

 

10.       Loss per share

 

From continuing operations

The calculation of a basic loss per share of 0.11 (2013: 0.96) pence, is calculated using the total loss for the period attributable to the owners of the company of £375,050 (2013: £2,253,939) and the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of 330,448,596 (2013: 235,900,175). There are no potentially dilutive shares in issue.

 

 

 

11.         Intangible assets

 


Exploration activities - Iron Ore

£


Exploration activities - Tin

£


Exploration activities - Coal

£


 

 

Total

£









As at 5 January 2012

-


-


-


-

Acquired on acquisition of a subsidiary

34,932,526


16,415,872


-


51,348,398

Additions

1,593,370


625,090


-


2,218,460

Foreign exchange translation

(162,081)


(90,849)


-


(252,930)

As at 28 February 2013

36,363,815


16,950,113


-


53,313,928

Additions

675,204


887,999


-


1,563,203

Foreign exchange translation

(588,465)


(307,276)


-


(895,741)

As at 28 February 2014

36,450,554


17,530,836


-


53,981,390

 

The Company's subsidiary, Bushveld Resources Limited has a 64% interest in Pamish Investment No 39 (Proprietary) Limited ("Pamish") which holds an interest in Prospecting right 95 ("Pamish 39").  Bushveld Resources Limited also has a 68.5% interest in Amaraka Investment No 85 (Proprietary) Limited ("Amaraka") which holds an interest in Prospecting right 438 ("Amaraka 85").

 

Under the agreements to acquire the licenses within Bushveld Resources, the group is required to fully fund the exploration activities up to the issue of the corresponding mining licenses.  As the non-controlling interest party retains their equity interest, the funding of their interest is accounted as deemed purchased consideration and is included in the additions in the period to exploration activities.  A corresponding increase is credited to non-controlling interest.

 

The Company's other directly owned subsidiary, Greenhills Resources Limited, has a 74% interest in Renetype (Proprietary) Limited ("Renetype") which holds an interest in Prospecting right 2205 ("Renetype 2205"). 

 

Through Lemur Resources Limited's wholly owned subsidiary Coal Mining Madagascar Limited, Lemur is the holder of 11 concession blocks in South West Madagascar covering the Imaloto Coal Basin, known as the Imaloto Coal Project and Extension.  In addition, the company is in the final stages of acquiring two further blocks contiguous to the existing holdings subject to ministerial approval of the transfer.  This project is known as the Imaloto Project Extension.  Lemur holds two further projects known as the Ianapera Coal Project and Sakaraha Coal Project.

 

 

12.       Investments






Available for sale investments

£







Cost and fair value at 5 January 2012





-

Additions





386,053

Fair value loss





(138,628)

Foreign exchange movement





1,429

 

Cost and fair value at 28 February 2013





248,854

Disposal of investment with acquisition of subsidiary





(248,854)

Cost and fair value at 28 February 2014





-

 

On 8 November 2012, the Group acquired 5,150,000 shares in Lemur Resources Limited for a consideration of £386,053. This holding represents a strategic non-controlling interest of 2.67%. This investment is not held for trading and accordingly is classified as an available for sale investment.

 

The fair value of this holding as at 28 February 2013 is based on the quoted market price as at that date resulting in a fair value loss to be recognised in the statement of comprehensive income of £138,628. 

 

The Group acquired a controlling interest in Lemur Resources Limited during the year.  For details, see note 19.

 

 

13.       Property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

Motor vehicles

£

Geological equipment

£

Fixtures and

fittings

£

Total

£

Cost

 

 

 

 

 

As at 5 January 2012

 

-

-

-

-

Additions

 

40,961

7,676

2,700

51,337

Acquisition of subsidiary

 

26,078

27,069

9,828

62,975

Exchange differences

 

(1,491)

(773)

(279)

(2,543)

At 28 February 2013

 

65,548

33,972

12,249

111,769

Additions

 

-

36,777

5,351

42,128

Acquisition of subsidiary

 

-

159,421

5,134

164,555

Disposals

 

-

-

(689)

(689)

Exchange differences

 

(15,490)

(11,884)

(5,432)

(32,806)

At 28 February 2014

 

50,058

218,286

16,613

284,957

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

 

 

 

As at 5 January 2012

 

-

-

-

-

Charge for the year

 

22,374

8,079

7,678

38,131

Exchange differences

 

(498)

(180)

(171)

(849)

At 28 February 2013

 

21,876

7,899

7,507

37,282

Charge for the year

 

18,639

16,250

2,774

37,663

Exchange differences

 

(7,123)

(3,570)

(4,486)

(15,179)

At 28 February 2014

 

33,392

20,579

5,795

59,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value

 

 

 

 

 

At 28 February 2014

 

16,666

197,707

10,818

225,191

At 28 February 2013

 

43,672

26,073

4,742

74,487

At 5 January 2012

 

-

-

-

-

 

The entire depreciation charge for the year of £37,663 (2013: £38,131) together with the loss on disposal of £689 (2013: nil) has been capitalised as exploration activities in the period.

 

 

14.       Trade and other receivables


28 February 2014

£


28 February 2013

£





Advances & deposits

112,753


-

Other receivables

28,106


50,157


140,859


 

50,157

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value due to their short term nature. As at the period end, no receivables are past their due date, hence no allowance for doubtful receivables is provided.

The amount of trade and other receivables denominated in South African Rand amounts to £120,140 (2013: £27,976) and denominated in Australian Dollars amounts to £20,718 (2013: nil).

 

15.       Cash and cash equivalents

 

28 February 2014

£

 

28 February 2013

£

 

 

 

 

Cash at hand and in bank

9,177,158

 

1,305,089

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents (which are presented as a single class of assets on the face of the Statement of Financial Position) comprise cash at bank and other short-term highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less.  The director's consider that the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates their fair value.  The amount of cash and cash equivalents denominated in South African Rand amount to £73,946 (2013: £723,078) and £8,491,654 (2013: nil) is denominated in Australian Dollars.

 



 

16.       Trade and other payables

 



28 February 2014

£


28 February 2013

£






Trade payables


119,408


107,383

Other payables


22,344


23,846

Accruals


202,435


67,913



344,187


 

199,142

 

Trade and other payables principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and on-going costs. The average credit period taken for trade purchases is 30 days.

 

The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the pre-arranged credit terms. No interest has been charged by any suppliers as a result of late payment of invoices during the period.

 

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

 

The amount of trade and other payables denominated in South African Rand amount to £96,804 (2013: £79,333) and £70,875 (2013: nil) is denominated in Australian Dollars.

 

 

 

 

17.  Share capital and share premium


Date of Issue


Number of Shares Issued and fully Paid

 

Issue Price per Share

 

£

Share Capital

 

£

Share Premium

 

£

Balance at 5 January 2012



-

-

-

-

Shares issued in respect BRL and GRL

15 March 2012


255,304,110

0.2000

2,553,041

48,507,781

Admission to AIM

26 March 2012


28,665,000

0.2000

286,650

5,446,350

Expenses of issue of equity shares



-

-

-

(142,730)

Balance at 28 February 2013



283,969,110


2,839,691

53,811,401








Shares issued in respect of Lemur all scrip offer:







First tranche

20 August 2013


16,456,888

0.0433

164,569

547,645

Second tranche

09 September 2013


31,742,400

0.0548

317,424

1,422,638

Third tranche

27 September 2013


9,574,924

0.0526

95,749

408,194

Fourth tranche

16 October 2013


1,127,631

0.0465

11,276

41,146

Fifth tranche

24 October 2013


568,980

0.0476

5,690

21,388

Sixth tranche

04 November 2013


257,435

0.0358

2,575

6,631

Total Shares issued in respect of Lemur scrip offer



59,728,258


597,283

2,447,642








Shares issued for services rendered

27 September 2013


9,054,211

0.0737

90,542

577,205

Shares issued in respect of Capital Raise for cash consideration

05 November 2013


36,764,702

0.0340

367,647

882,353

Warrants exercised at 5p for cash consideration



12,487,823

0.0500

124,878

499,513

Less Share issue expenses



-

-

-

(284,322)

Balance at 28 February 2014



402,004,104


4,020,041

57,933,792

 

The Board may, subject to Guernsey Law, issue shares or grant rights to subscribe for or convert securities into shares.  It may issue different classes of shares ranking equally with existing shares.  It may convert all or any classes of shares into redeemable shares.  The Company may also hold treasury shares in accordance with the law.  Dividends may be paid in proportion to the amount paid up on each class of shares.

Of the shares issued in respect of services rendered £442,500 was in respect of consulting services for the tin exploration activities and £225,247 in respect of consulting fees in respect of the Lemur acquisition.

18.      Warrants

 

The following warrants were granted during the year ended 28 February 2014:

 

 

Warrants granted





Date of grant

22/07/13

01/10/13

05/11/13

05/11/13

Number granted

850,000

3,507,975

1,838,235

36,764,702

Contractual life

2 years

5 years

2 years

2 years

Estimated fair value per warrant

£0.120

£0.044

£0.034

£0.050

 

The estimated fair values were calculated by applying the Black Scholes pricing model. The model inputs were:

 

Warrant scheme





Date of grant

22/07/13

01/10/13

05/11/13

05/11/13

Share price at grant date

£0.070

£0.050

£0.034

£0.034

Exercise price

£0.120

£0.050

£0.034

£0.050

Expected life

2 years

2 years

2 years

2 years

Expected volatility

60.0%

60.0%

58.4%

58.4%

Expected dividends

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Risk-free interest rate

0.34%

0.51%

0.54%

0.54%

 

The assumed volatility rate was based on an average of comparable listed companies over a period commensurate to the terms of the warrants.

 

The warrants in issue during the year are as follows:

 


Number of warrants

Weighted average exercise price

£

Outstanding at 1 March 2013

-

-

Granted during the year

42,960,912

0.05

Exercised during the year

(12,487,823)

0.05

Outstanding at 28 February 2014

30,473,089

0.05

Exercisable at 28 February 2014

30,473,089

0.05

 

The warrants outstanding at the year end have an exercise price of £0.05, with a weighted average remaining contractual life of 4.5 years.

 

The group has recognised an incurred charge of £370,715 in the year (2013: nil) of which £206,569 has been charged against share premium as issue costs and £164,146 is charged with administration costs in respect of advisory fees.

 

 

 

 

 

19.       Acquisition of subsidiaries

 

On 13 May 2013, the company announced the launch of an off-market take-over bid for Lemur Resources Limited ('Lemur'), a coal project development company listed on the ASX.  This bid follows the acquisition of Bushveld Minerals ('Bushveld') of 5.15 million shares in Lemur (for the sum of £386,053), which was announced on 8 November 2012.

 

The all-scrip offer of three Bushveld shares for every five Lemur shares value Lemur at A$19.1 million or A$0.099 per share, which was a 65.5% premium to Lemur's closing price on Friday May 10, 2013.  Lemur has a 136 million tonne thermal coal project in Madagascar, known as the Imaloto Coal Project, as well as A$17.5m in cash.

 

The take-over offer by Bushveld for all the ordinary shares in Lemur closed on 1 November 2013.  Following the closure, Bushveld had a relevant interest in 54.39% of Lemur's issued share capital of 192,500,001 ordinary fully paid shares.

 

At the Lemur General Meeting held on 2 February 2014, shareholders approved the issue of 8,000,000 shares to two Directors thereby increasing the issued capital to 200,500,001 ordinary fully paid shares.

 

At 28 February 2014, Bushveld's relevant interest in the issued share capital of Lemur is 52.22%.

 

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are as set out in the table below.




Fair value acquired

£

Intangible assets acquired - Prospecting licences



-

 

Cash



8,721,284

 

Receivables



60,779

 

Property, plant and equipment



164,555

 

Payables



(90,676)

 

Net assets



8,855,942

 

Non-controlling interest



(4,040,464)

 

Total net assets



4,815,478

 





 

Satisfied by:




 

Shares issued in respect of all scrip offer



3,044,925

 

Transfer from available for sale investment



248,854

 

Associated acquisition costs



621,159

 

Fair value uplift on acquisition



900,540

 




4,815,478

 

 

Effective control of the Board of Directors of Lemur was deemed to be 1 January 2014 following various appointment and resignations of the Lemur directors and expiry of some of Lemur's share options in issue.  Lemur contributed £87,260 to the Group loss before allocating minority interests of £41,693 between the deemed date of acquisition and the Statement of Financial Position date.

 

If the acquisition had been completed on the first day of the financial period, Group revenues for the period would have been £nil and the Group loss for the period would have increased by £334,098.

 

The non-controlling interest relates to the interest held by the minority shareholders of Lemur.

 

On 15 March 2012 the Company acquired a 100 per cent shareholding in Bushveld Resources Limited ('BRL') and Greenhills Resources Limited ('GRL') obtaining control of these companies.  Both BRL and GRL are mineral development groups which hold various prospecting licences in South Africa.  The acquisitions have been accounted for as asset acquisitions as they do not meet the definition of a business combination set out in IFRS3.

 

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are as set out in the table below.



28 February

2013

£

Intangible assets acquired - Prospecting licences


51,348,398

Cash


266,267

Other receivables


83,644

Property, plant and equipment


51,337

Non-controlling interest


(688,824)

Net assets acquired


 

51,060,822


Satisfied by:



Equity instruments (issue of 255,304,110 ordinary shares of 1 pence each)


51,060,822

 

The fair value of the ordinary shares issued as the consideration for the acquisitions of 20 pence per share was determined on the basis of the value of the shares of the Company issued on admission to the AIM Market on 26 March 2013.

 

Acquisition related costs included in administrative expenses amount to £1,443,097.

 

Neither of the acquired Companies contributed any revenue to the Group for the period between the date of acquisition and the Statement of financial position date. Bushveld Resources Limited contributed £15,813 of profit and Greenhills Resources Limited contributed £182,497 of loss to the Group's loss for the period between the date of acquisition and the Statement of Financial Position date.

 

If the acquisition of both Companies had been completed on the first day of the financial period, Group revenues for the period would have been £nil and the Group loss for the period would have remained at £2,392,567.

 

The non-controlling interest relates to the interest held by the minority shareholders of the South African subsidiaries.

 

20.      Financial instruments

 

The Group is exposed to the risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the objectives, policies and processes of the Group for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial statements.

 

Capital risk management

 

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns while maximising the return to shareholders. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may issue new shares or arrange debt financing. Currently the Group has £nil net debt.

 

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity, comprising issued capital and retained losses.

 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

 

Significant accounting policies

 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the bases for recognition of income and expenses for each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in note 3.

 

Principal financial instruments

 

The principal financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as follows:

·        Trade and other receivables

·        Cash at bank

·        Trade and other payables

·        Available for sale investments

 

Categories of financial instruments

 

At 28 February 2014, the Group held the following financial assets:

 



28 February 2014

£


28 February 2013

£

Loans and receivables





Trade and other receivables


140,859


50,157

Cash and cash equivalents


9,177,158


1,305,089



 

9,318,017


 

1,355,246

Available for sale





Investments


-


248,854











Total financial assets


9,318,017


1,604,100

 

 

At 28 February 2014, the Group held the following financial liabilities:



28 February 2014

£


28 February 2013

£

Other financial liabilities





Trade and other payables


344,187


199,142






Total financial liabilities


344,187


199,142

 

General objectives, policies and processes

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group's risk management objectives and policies. The Board receives reports through which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets.

The overall objective of the Board is to set polices that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group's competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below:

Credit risk

The Group's principal financial assets are bank balances, trade and other receivables and available for sale investments.

Credit risk arises principally from the Group's cash balances with further risk arising due to its other receivables and available for sale investments. Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty fails to repay its obligation to the Group in respect of the amounts owed. The Group gives careful consideration to which organisations it uses for its banking services in order to minimise credit risk. The Group has no sales hence credit risk relating to other receivables is minimal. There are no formal procedures in place for monitoring and collecting amounts owed to the Group. A risk management framework will be developed over time, as appropriate to the size and complexity of the business.

The concentration of the Group's credit risk is considered by counterparty, geography and by currency. The Group has a significant concentration of cash held on deposit with large banks in South Africa, Australia and the United Kingdom with A ratings and above (Standard and Poors). At 28 February 2014 the concentration of credit risk was as follows:

Currency

28 February

2014

£


28 February

2013

£





Sterling

327,561


1,216,250

South African Rand

73,946


88,839

Australian Dollar

8,775,651


-






9,177,158


1,305,089

 

 

There are no other significant concentrations of credit risk at the balance sheet date.

At 28 February 2014, the Group held no collateral as security against any financial asset. The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral obtained. At 28 February 2014, no financial assets were past their due date. As a result, there has been no impairment of financial assets during the year. An allowance for impairment is made where there is an identified loss event which, based on previous experience, is evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of the cash flows. Management considers the above measures to be sufficient to control the credit risk exposure.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors. The board manages liquidity risk by regularly reviewing the Group's gearing levels, cash flow projections and associated headroom and ensuring that excess banking facilities are available for future use.

The Group maintains good relationships with its banks, which have high credit ratings and its cash requirements are anticipated via the budgetary process. At 28 February 2014, the Group had £9,177,158 (2013: £1,305,089) of cash reserves.

 

Market risk

The Group's activities expose it primarily to the financial risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.

Interest rate risk

With the exception of cash and cash equivalents, the Group has no interest bearing assets or liabilities. The Group was therefore exposed to minimal interest rate risk during the period. For this reason, no sensitivity analysis has been performed regarding interest rate risk.

Foreign exchange risk

As highlighted earlier in these financial statements, the functional currency of the Group is £Sterling. The Group also has foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. Exposures to exchange rate fluctuations therefore arise. The carrying amount of the Group's foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, all in £Sterling, are shown below in the Group's functional currency:


28 February

2014

£


28 February

2013

£





Cash and cash equivalents

9,177,158


722,540

Other receivables

140,859


27,967

Trade and other payables

(344,187)


(103,135)






8,973,830


647,372

 

The Group suffers from a level of foreign currency risk. Due to the minimal level of foreign transactions; the directors currently believe that foreign currency risk is at an acceptable level.

The Group does not enter into any derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk.

The following table details the Group's sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in £Sterling against the Rand. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessment of the reasonable possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. The table below shows the effect of a 10% weakening and strengthening of £Sterling against the Rand:

 

 

2014

 


Rand Currency impact strengthening

£

 

 

Rand Currency impact weakening

£

Assets

 

228,819

 

 

187,215

Liabilities

 

(117,593)

 

 

(96,213)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

111,226

 

 

91,002

 

 

 

2014

 


Australian Currency impact strengthening

£

 

 

Australian Currency impact weakening

£

Assets

 

9,458,191

 

 

7,738,520

Liabilities

 

(78,750)

 

 

(64,432)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,379,441

 

 

7,674,088

 

Maturity of financial liabilities

All of the Group's financial liabilities and its financial assets in the period to 28 February 2014 are either payable or receivable within one year.

 

21.       Events after the balance sheet date

 In order to provide the Company with finance, the Company issued 50,000,000 ordinary shares of 1 pence each, the Subscription Shares to Darwin Strategic Limited (Darwin) at a price of 5.7 pence per Subscription Share, the Subscription Price, in total £2,850,000, the aggregate Subscription Price on the 24 April 2014.

Darwin will satisfy the consideration for the Subscription Shares by the issue to the Company of redeemable subscription notes having a principal amount equal to the aggregate Subscription Price of the Subscription Shares.

In terms of the Agreement with Darwin, for the twelve months following the completion of the Subscription, the Company will be entitled to serve notices on Darwin requiring it to sell a specified number of the Subscription Shares and upon such Subscription Shares being sold, Darwin is to transfer the proceeds of the sale to the Company and a portion of the notes will be treated as redeemed.

Darwin is to receive an initial commission of 3% of the aggregate Subscription Price and 5% of the gross proceeds of the Subscription Shares being sold.

Darwin will also be issued with warrants to subscribe for 3,000,000 Ordinary Shares in the Company at a price of 8 pence per Ordinary Share.

 

22.      Related party transactions

 

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

VM Investments is a related party due to two of the Executive Directors (Fortune Mojapelo and Anthony Viljoen) of Bushveld Minerals Limited being majority shareholders of VM Investments. At the period end, the Group owed VM Investments Ltd £7,387 (2013: £23,261). During the period, VM Investments charged the Group £115,475 (2013: £112,771) for office accommodation and other office services.

 

The remuneration of the directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below. Further information about the remuneration of individual directors is provided in the Directors' Remuneration Report.








Fees for services as directors


Short-term employee benefits





 

Included within the above figure of short-term employee benefits is an amount of £97,500 (2013: £72,000) which has been capitalised as part of intangible exploration expenditure.

 

 

 

ENDS

 


This information is provided by RNS
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