1st Quarter Report - Part 2

British American Tobacco PLC 2 May 2001 PART 2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND BASIS OF PREPARATION 13. The financial statements comprise the unaudited results for the three months ended 31 March 2001 and 31 March 2000 and the audited results for the twelve months ended 31 December 2000. The unaudited Group results have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable accounting standards using the accounting policies set out in the Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2000, with the exception of deferred tax as described below. From 1 January 2001 the Group is adopting the new accounting standard FRS19: Deferred Tax which requires full provision to be made for deferred tax arising from timing differences between the recognition of gains and losses in the financial statements and their recognition in the tax computation. In adopting FRS19, the Group has chosen not to discount deferred tax assets and liabilities. The comparative figures for 2000 have been restated to reflect the impact of FRS19. Consequently the interest of British American Tobacco's shareholders at 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2000, as published last year, have been reduced by £95 million and £81 million respectively to reflect recognition of the additional net provision in respect of deferred tax. The impact of FRS19 is to decrease the tax charge as shown below: 3 months to Year to 31.3.01 31.3.00 31.12.00 £m £m £m 7 22 23 The reduction in the tax charge in 2000 principally arises from the setting up of a deferred tax asset under FRS19 for the exceptional charge in respect of the cigarette stocks reacquired from S.C.A. Tobacco Corporation (SCAT) on 31 March 2000 (see page 15). CHANGES IN THE GROUP On 1 February 2000, a transaction was completed whereby the holding in Imasco, an associated company in Canada, was effectively replaced by shares in Imperial Tobacco Canada, a wholly-owned subsidiary comprising only the tobacco interests of Imasco. Changes in the Group cont... 14. Consequently, the comparative results from Canada for the three months ended 31 March 2000 comprise the Group's share of the results of its associate for January and the consolidated results of Imperial Tobacco Canada for the two months to 31 March 2000. During that quarter, Imasco's discontinued non-tobacco operations contributed £112 million of turnover and £16 million of profit. For the period the tobacco operations were an associate they contributed £23 million of turnover and £9 million of profit, while for the period they were a wholly- owned subsidiary they contributed £111 million of turnover and £48 million of profit before goodwill amortisation. Having sold most of the non-tobacco businesses of Imasco last year, on 15 January 2001 the Group disposed of the remaining operations of Genstar, Imasco's land development company in Canada, for Can$128 million. As the intention at the time of the Imasco acquisition was to dispose of all these non-tobacco businesses, the revaluation of £1,248 million included in the year to 31 December 2000 is principally in respect of the surplus on revaluing the businesses prior to their disposal. As a result of this revaluation, the profit and loss account does not include any gain on these disposals. On 30 January 2001, it was announced that the Group's Australian subsidiary had entered into an agreement under which the Group proposed to acquire the remaining 40.5 per cent shareholding of that company that it does not already own. This transaction has now received both shareholder and court approval in Australia and will be completed in May 2001 at a cost of approximately Aus$1.1 billion (£378 million) and have a positive impact on the cash earnings of the Group. FOREIGN CURRENCIES The results of overseas subsidiaries and associated undertakings have been translated to sterling as follows: Profit and loss for the three months to 31 March 2001 at the average rates for that period. The comparatives for the three months to 31 March 2000 and the year to 31 December 2000 at the average rates for the year to 31 December 2000. The interest of British American Tobacco's shareholders has been translated at the relevant period end rate. For high inflation countries, the translation from local currencies to sterling makes allowance for the impact of inflation on the local currency results. Foreign currencies cont... 15. The principal exchange rates used were as follows: Average Closing 2001 2000 31.3.01 31.3.00 31.12.00 US dollar 1.459 1.516 1.422 1.595 1.494 Canadian dollar 2.229 2.249 2.239 2.316 2.244 Euro 1.581 1.642 1.608 1.667 1.591 EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS On 20 September 2000, Brown & Williamson announced a major cost cutting programme in order to improve its financial position and enable it to remain competitive. The costs of £119 million for early retirement and redundancies and the write-down of fixed assets were charged in 2000 as an exceptional item. On 31 March 2000, the Group completed the purchase of SCAT, which distributes the Group's products in Japan. As part of the acquisition, the Group reacquired cigarette stocks which had previously been sold to that business. A one-off accounting adjustment of £83 million was charged against Group operating profit for the first quarter in 2000 to remove the gross contribution previously recognised by the Group on those cigarette sales. Integration costs are the costs incurred in integrating Rothmans into the British American Tobacco Group and the consequential restructuring of the enlarged Group. The Imasco restructuring costs relate to the Group's share of the pre-tax cost to Imasco of buying out share options together with other employee deferred compensation and severance arrangements consequent upon a fundamental change of control. GOODWILL AMORTISATION The amortisation charge is in respect of goodwill which principally arose from the Rothmans transaction during 1999 and the Imasco transaction during 2000. SALE OF BUSINESS The sale of the Group's pipe tobacco business in South Africa to Swedish Match was completed on 1 February 2001, resulting in a profit on disposal of £35 million. NET INTEREST 16. The increase in net interest reflects the impact of financing the June 2000 redemption of convertible redeemable preference shares. TAXATION 3 months to 31.3.01 31.3.00 Restated £m £m UK 4 (7) Overseas 178 113 ---- ---- British American Tobacco p.l.c. and subsidiary undertakings 182 106 Share of associates and joint ventures 11 (2) ---- ---- 193 104 ==== ==== Tax rate 41.7% 46.6% ==== ==== The tax rates for the first quarter of both 2001 and 2000 are adversely affected by the goodwill amortisation arising from the Rothmans and Imasco transactions. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share are based on the profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders and the average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period (excluding shares held by the Group's two Employee Share Ownership Trusts). For the calculation of diluted earnings per share the average number of shares reflects the potential dilutive effect of employee share schemes and the convertible redeemable preference shares. The earnings are correspondingly adjusted to the amount of earnings prior to charging dividends and the amortisation of discount on the convertible redeemable preference shares. Earnings per share cont... 17. The earnings have been affected by a number of exceptional items. To illustrate the impact of the principal distortions, as well as the effect of goodwill amortisation, adjusted diluted earnings per share are shown below: Diluted earnings per share 3 months to Year to 31.3.01 31.3.00 31.12.00 Restated Restated pence pence pence Unadjusted earnings per share 9.84 3.35 29.57 Effect of US restructuring costs 3.08 Effect of acquired stock 2.08 2.14 Effect of goodwill amortisation 4.22 3.57 16.07 Effect of integration costs 0.54 4.02 Effect of Imasco restructuring costs 1.95 2.05 Sale of business (1.52) ------ ------ ------ Adjusted earnings per share 12.54 11.49 56.93 ====== ====== ====== Similar types of adjustments would apply to basic earnings per share. For the three months to 31 March 2001 basic earnings per share on an adjusted basis would be 13.23p (2000 12.29p) compared to unadjusted amounts of 10.34p (2000 3.15p). SEGMENTAL ANALYSES: ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINT VENTURES 18. 3 months to Year to 31.3.01 31.3.00 31.12.00 £m £m £m Turnover excluding duty, excise and other taxes Tobacco 157 219 588 Financial services 69 69 Other trading activities 43 43 ------ ------ ------ 157 331 700 ====== ====== ====== Operating profit Tobacco 26 38 116 Financial services 12 12 Other trading activities 4 4 ------ ------ ------ 26 54 132 Imasco restructuring costs (69) (71) ------ ------ ------- 26 (15) 61 ====== ====== ======= The comparisons between the periods above are distorted by the Imasco transaction (see page 14) and a change in accounting for an associated company in Europe (see page 8). ****** Copies of this Report will be posted to shareholders and may also be obtained during normal business hours from the Company's Registered Office at Globe House, 4 Temple Place, London WC2R 2PG. Aileen McDonald Secretary 2 May 2001
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