Final Results

British & American Investment Trust PLC Preliminary Announcement for the year ended 31 December 2002 Registered number: 433137 Directors Registered office Jonathan C Woolf (Chairman and Managing Director) Wessex House Dominic G Dreyfus (Non-executive) 1 Chesham Street J Anthony V Townsend (Non-executive) London SW1X 8ND Ronald G Paterson (Non-executive) Telephone: 020 7201 3100 Registered in England No.433137 30 April 2003 Financial Highlights For the year ended 31 December 2002 2002 2001 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Return before 1,476 (9,719) (8,243) 2,066 (10,422) (8,356) taxation __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Earnings per £1 ordinary share - basic 3.54p (38.88)p (35.34)p 6.58p (41.69)p (35.11)p __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Earnings per £1 ordinary share - diluted 3.52p (27.76)p (24.24)p 5.70p (29.78)p (24.08)p __________ _________ __________ __________ _________ __________ Net asset value 28,742 38,802 __________ __________ Net assets per ordinary share - deducting preference shares at par 75p 115p __________ __________ - diluted 82p 111p __________ __________ Diluted net asset 81p value per ordinary share at 24 April 2003 - unaudited (net of recommended final ordinary and preference dividends totalling 2.64p per share fully diluted). __________ Chairman's Statement I report our results for the year ended 31 December 2002. The return on revenue account before tax amounted to £1.5 million (2001: £2.1 million). Gross income amounted to £1.8 million (2001: £2.5 million), of which £1.5 million (2001: £2.2 million) represented income from investments and £0.3 million (2001: £0.3 million) film and other income. As reported at the interim stage, the decline in revenue return has been due to a number of factors, principally the lower rates of return achievable on financial investments generally over the period, the reduction or suspension of dividends by some split capital investment trusts, the receipt in the previous year of an unusually large special dividend and the cumulative effect of the special dividends paid to shareholders over the last two years which has reduced our investment base by £2.5 million. Total return before tax, including realised and unrealised capital appreciation, amounted to a loss of £8.2 million (2001: £8.4 million). The return on revenue account per ordinary share was 3.5p (2001: 6.6p) on an undiluted basis and 3.5p (2001: 5.7p) on a diluted basis. Group net assets were £28.7 million (2001: £38.8 million), a decrease of 25.9 percent. Compensating for the special dividend payment of £625,000 in January 2002, the decrease in group net assets would be reduced to 24.3 percent. This compares to a decrease over the same period of 24.5 percent in the FT-SE 100 share index and 25.0 percent in the All Share index. The net asset value per ordinary share decreased to 82p (2001: 111p) on a diluted basis. Deducting prior charges at par, the net asset value per ordinary share decreased to 75p (2001: 115p). We are pleased to recommend a final dividend of 3.0p per ordinary share. Together with the interim dividend this makes a total payment for the year, excluding special dividends, of 4.9p (2001: 4.845p) per Ordinary share, representing an increase of 1.1 percent over the previous year's dividend. In addition, a special dividend of 2.5p per ordinary share was paid on 30th January 2002, being the last of the special dividends amounting to 10 pence per share paid over the last two years. A dividend of 1.75p will be paid to preference shareholders resulting in a total payment for the year of 3.5p per share. As reported at the interim stage, global equity prices declined significantly and relentlessly in the second and third quarters after having been relatively stable in the opening months of the year, with the FTSE 100 falling by 13 percent and 9 percent, respectively. This decline, which continued into the fourth quarter, was the result of a growing realisation that economic growth expectations would not be met in the USA and Western economies in 2002, together with the shocks to confidence caused by serious accounting irregularities in a number of high profile companies in the USA and their subsequent failure. By the end of the year, uncertain global political considerations also contributed to the selling pressure although a modest recovery was seen in the final few weeks of the year after the lows reached October. These falls in valuation over the year were registered across all sectors, including cyclicals, but were particularly severe in technology, communications and other stocks where valuations could not be supported by yield. 2002 became the third consecutive year of substantial absolute declines in equity prices, resulting in a cumulative decline in the FTSE 100 index of 41 percent over the three year period. By the end of the year, valuations had retreated to levels last seen in 1996 and leading indices in the USA and UK had declined almost 50 percent from the highs reached in early 2000 to the lows seen in October 2002. As noted above, the value of our portfolio slightly outperformed the leading UK market indices in 2002 despite the fact that our net assets continued to be adversely affected by significant declines in valuations in both the traditional and the split-capital investment trust market as discounts widened further over the year, even in the case of the large generalist trusts. At the year end, our exposure to split capital trusts was negligible. Our portfolio performance was also impacted by the substantial falls in life and insurance stocks in the UK as worries developed over regulatory solvency issues in the sector following the extent of general equity market falls. Nevertheless, our portfolio was able to track the leading indices over the year and we were also able to maintain our high level of income return to shareholders through dividend distribution. This follows the pattern achieved over the last three years where, despite the substantial absolute falls in markets over the period noted above, our net assets have maintained parity with the leading indices and shareholders have received distributions substantially in excess of general market yields. In each of the last three years, distributions to ordinary shareholders have represented more than 5.5 percent of average net assets in the year. As at 24 April 2003, group net assets had decreased to £28.3 million (net of the recommended final ordinary dividend and preference dividend payable in June), a decrease of 1.5 percent since the beginning of the calendar year. This is equivalent to 73 pence per share (prior charges deducted at par) and 81 pence per share on a diluted basis. Over the same period the FTSE 100 decreased 1.1 percent and the All Share Index decreased 0.9 percent. Since the beginning of 2003, the declines in global equity markets have been halted and in the USA and UK there has been a tentative return of buying, particularly in the technology and communications sectors which had been seen as oversold. Investors have also been buying blue chip stocks whose yields had reached record levels when compared to the returns available on long term fixed investments. In the first quarter, yields on leading equities in the UK reached equivalence to the yields on long term government bonds, a phenomenon not seen for fifty years. This turnaround in sentiment has occurred against the background of highly unstable global political events, resulting in the continued high levels of daily market volatility which have now been experienced for a considerable period of time. The leading indices in the USA and UK have on occasion moved by up to 5 percent in a single day. Consequently, it is even more difficult than usual to make any constructive comment on the outlook for markets in the current period. The hostilities in the Middle East and more recently concerns relating to the developing SARS epidemic in the Far East are likely to depress international demand which will delay any eventual recovery in output in the Western economies. As long as pressures on the oil price resulting from the war in Iraq and other political events do not give rise to high long term oil and other raw materials prices, the low historical level of real and nominal US dollar interest rates and fiscal loosening in the USA should work towards on the one hand preventing a recession in the world's largest economy and on the other avoiding a dangerous combination of resource-based inflation in a stagnating economy. Against this very uncertain background, we have maintained relatively high levels of liquidity while looking out for reasonable long term investment opportunities arising out of oversold positions and solid yield in individual blue chip stocks. Jonathan C. Woolf Consolidated statement of total return (incorporating the revenue account) For the year ended 31 December 2002 2002 2001 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Income Dividends 1,345 - 1,345 1,914 - 1,914 Interest 128 - 128 219 - 219 Film revenues 243 - 243 248 - 248 Property units 103 - 103 83 - 83 Other income - - - 6 - 6 Realised gains on investments - 726 726 - 267 267 (Decrease) in unrealised - (10,445) (10,445) - (10,689) (10,689) appreciation ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 1,819 (9,719) (7,900) 2,470 (10,422) (7,952) Administrative expenses (331) - (331) (385) - (385) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Net return before finance 1,488 (9,719) (8,231) 2,085 (10,422) (8,337) costs and taxation Interest payable and similar (12) - (12) (19) - (19) charges ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Return on ordinary activities before tax for the financial year 1,476 (9,719) (8,243) 2,066 (10,422) (8,356) Tax on ordinary activities (242) - (242) (72) - (72) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Return on ordinary activities after tax for the financial year 1,234 (9,719) (8,485) 1,994 (10,422) (8,428) Dividends and other (350) - (350) (350) - (350) appropriations in respect of preference shares ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Return attributable to ordinary shareholders 884 (9,719) (8,835) 1,644 (10,422) (8,778) Dividends in respect of (1,225) - (1,225) (1,836) - (1,836) ordinary shares ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Transfer (from) reserves (341) (9,719) (10,060) (192) (10,422) (10,614) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Return per ordinary share Basic 3.54p (38.88)p (35.34)p 6.58p (41.69)p (35.11)p ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Diluted 3.52p (27.76)p (24.24)p 5.70p (29.78)p (24.08)p ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ The revenue column of this statement is the consolidated profit and loss account of the group. All revenue and capital items in the above statement for the year ended 31 December 2002 and the year ended 31 December 2001 derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired in the year. Consolidated Balance Sheet For the year ended 31 December 2002 Group 2002 2001 £000 £000 Fixed assets Investments 28,404 39,921 Current assets Debtors 323 267 Cash at bank and in hand 1,794 675 __________ __________ 2,117 942 Creditors: amounts falling due within one (1,779) (2,061) year __________ __________ Net current assets/(liabilities) 338 (1,119) __________ __________ Total assets less current liabilities 28,742 38,802 __________ __________ Net assets 28,742 38,802 __________ __________ Capital and reserves Called-up share capital 35,000 35,000 Other reserves - Capital reserve - realised 14,309 12,724 - Capital reserve - unrealised (22,339) (11,035) Revenue reserve 1,772 2,113 __________ __________ Total shareholders' funds 28,742 38,802 __________ __________ Total shareholders' funds attributable to: Equity shareholders 18,742 28,802 Preference shareholders 10,000 10,000 __________ __________ Net asset value per ordinary share: - Basic 75p 115p - Diluted 82p 111p Consolidated cash flow statement For the year ended 31 December 2002 2002 2002 2001 2001 £000 £000 £000 £000 Net cash inflow from operating 1,444 2,117 activities Servicing of finance Interest paid (13) (18) Preference dividends paid (350) (350) __________ __________ Net cash outflow from servicing of (363) (368) finance Taxation UK tax recovered 21 23 Financial investment Purchases of investments (2,438) (3,739) Sales of investments 4,665 2,154 __________ __________ Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 2,227 (1,585) capital expenditure and financial investment Equity dividends paid (1,850) (1,836) __________ __________ Cash inflow/(outflow) before management of liquid resources and financing 1,479 (1,649) Financing - - __________ __________ Increase/(decrease) in cash 1,479 (1,649) __________ __________ Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds Increase/(decrease) in cash 1,479 (1,649) __________ __________ Change in net funds 1,479 (1,649) Net funds at 1 January 315 1,964 __________ __________ Net funds at 31 December 1,794 315 __________ __________ 1 Accounting policies All figures stated are based on the financial statements prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investments and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards. The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those in the most recently published set of annual financial statements. 2 Return per ordinary share 2002 2001 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Group: Basic 3.54p (38.88)p (35.34)p 6.58p (41.69)p (35.11)p __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Diluted 3.52p (27.76)p (24.24)p 5.70p (29.78)p (24.08)p __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Basic revenue return per ordinary share is based on the net revenue on ordinary activities after taxation and after deduction of dividends in respect of preference shares of £884,000 (2001 - £1,644,000) and on 25 million (2001: 25 million) ordinary shares in issue. Basic capital return per ordinary share is based on capital losses, both realised and unrealised, for the financial year of £(9,719,000) (2001: capital losses - £(10,422,000)) and on 25 million (2001: 25 million) ordinary shares in issue. The diluted returns per share are based on the same aggregate returns but on 35 million (2001 - 35 million) ordinary and cumulative convertible preference shares in issue. 3 Dividends 2002 2001 £000 £000 Dividends on ordinary shares: Interim paid of 1.9p per £1 share (2001: 1.845p per 475 461 share) Special of nil per £1 share (2001: 2.5p) - 625 Final proposed of 3p per £1 share (2001: 3p per 750 750 share) __________ __________ 1,225 1,836 __________ __________ Dividends on 3.5% cumulative convertible preference shares: 1.75p paid 175 175 1.75p payable - proposed 175 175 __________ __________ 350 350 __________ __________ The dividends on ordinary shares are based on 25 million (2001 - 25 million) ordinary £1 shares in the year to 31 December 2002. Dividends on preference shares are based on 10 million (2001 - 10 million) non-voting 3.5% cumulative convertible preference shares of £1 in the year to 31 December 2002. The holders of the 3.5% cumulative convertible preference shares will be paid a dividend of £175,000 being 1.75p per share. The payment will be made on the same date as the dividend to the ordinary shareholders. 4 Diluted net asset value per ordinary £1 share The diluted net asset value per £1 ordinary share is based on net assets of £28,742,000 (2001 - £38,802,000) and 35 million shares in issue. 5 Reconciliation of operating revenue to net cash inflow from operating activities Group 2002 2001 £000 £000 Net revenue before finance costs and taxation 1,488 2,085 Scrip dividends (3) (3) Decrease in other creditors (13) (14) (Increase)/decrease in debtors (19) 86 Tax on unfranked investment income - (20) Tax on film revenue (9) (17) __________ __________ Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,444 2,117 __________ __________ 6 Analysis of net funds Balance Balance 1 31 December January Cash flow 2002 2002 £000 £000 £000 Cash at bank 557 1,237 1,794 Liquid resources - cash at 118 (118) - brokers Bank overdraft (360) 360 - __________ __________ ________ 315 1,479 1,794 __________ __________ __________ Announcement based on draft accounts The financial information set out in the announcement does not constitute the company's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2002 or 2001. The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2001 is derived from the statutory accounts for that year which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain any statement under section 237(2) or (3) Companies Act 1985. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2002 will be finalised on the basis of the financial information presented by the directors in this preliminary announcement and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the company's annual general meeting.
UK 100

Latest directors dealings