Interim Results

3i Smaller Quoted Co's Trust PLC 11 October 2001 PRESS RELEASE 11 October 2001 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc 'A low risk investment strategy in difficult times' The Board of 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc today announces interim results for the six month period to 31 August 2001. Results overview * The Net Asset Value per share as at 31 August 2001 was 232.9p. * The Net Asset Value per share of the Trust fell 17.6% over the period under review compared to a fall of 14.8% in the benchmark index (the FTSE SmallCap Index, excluding Investment Companies). The underperformance against the benchmark was due to the moderate gearing in the Trust together with a small underweight position in the General Retailers sector. * Earnings per share for the period under review were 2.96p compared with 3.35p for the same period last year. Earnings have fallen because a number of companies have delayed their ex-dividend dates into the second half of the Trust's financial year and interest rates obtained on surplus cash have fallen. * The Directors have declared an unchanged interim dividend of 1.71p per share. * The Board is committed to using its powers to buy back the Trust's shares where it considers that there is likely to be a benefit to shareholders. In July, the Trust bought back 155,000 shares. * Despite lower levels of Initial Public Offerings ('IPOs') and takeovers, portfolio activity during the reporting period was 13% which was similar to the equivalent period last year. Commenting on the results, Henrietta Marsh, Fund Manager, 3i Investments plc, said: 'Share prices of UK smaller companies were already looking fragile before the terrorist attacks in the United States on 11 September and have been hard hit since then as fears of a worldwide slowdown grow. We remain cautious and have adopted a low risk investment strategy which we believe will lead to a resilient performance, relative to the benchmark, in a bear market and will produce good returns over the market cycle. Over the medium term, we aim to add value in three main ways - by investing in companies at an early stage in their growth; by benefiting from 3i's in-depth knowledge of the smaller companies market and by taking advantage of opportunities to invest in IPOs where the Trust is well placed compared to other investors.' ENDS For further information, please contact: Henrietta Marsh or Vanessa Orr Fund Manager Tulchan Communications 3i Investments plc 020 7353 4200 020 7975 3156 William Govett Chairman, 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc 020 7494 0625 Chairman's statement Current position There has been turmoil in world stock markets since the horrendous terrorist attacks in the United States. Volatility continues and prices of small companies have been particularly hard hit, as would be expected in times of crisis. Liquidity in some of the underlying portfolio has deteriorated making it more difficult to buy and sell shares and, at the same time, trust discounts have widened. Since the end of August, the benchmark index has fallen by 19.9% and the Trust's net asset value by 20.4% to 185.4p. Review of the six months to 31 August 2001 Market conditions in the six months to 31 August 2001 were generally poor, continuing the bear market which started in January 2000. These conditions have reflected a deteriorating economic environment in the United States and a slowdown in technology and other sectors which has spread to Europe. Interest rates have been cut on several occasions in both the United States and the UK. Whilst these have assisted temporary rallies in stock markets, overall the trend has been downwards. Against the background of an uncertain economic outlook, we have tried to minimise risk in two ways. Firstly, gearing was held below the 10% level which the Board considers appropriate in normal market conditions, and averaged 7.8% over the six months. Secondly, the Trust's portfolio was positioned broadly in line with that of the benchmark index in terms of sector weightings. Earnings and dividends Earnings per share for the six months ended 31 August 2001 were 2.96p compared with 3.35p for the same period last year. Earnings have fallen because a number of companies have delayed their ex-dividend dates into the second half of the Trust's financial year and interest rates obtained on surplus cash have fallen. In the light of this, the Directors have declared an unchanged interim dividend of 1.71p. Discount and share buybacks The Board is committed to using its powers to buy back the Trust's shares where it considers that there is likely to be a benefit to shareholders. In July, the Trust's shares were trading at a discount to net assets of more than 20% and the Trust took the opportunity to buy back a total of 155,000 shares. During the six months to 31 August 2001, the discount averaged 16%. Current strategy The sharp falls in the small companies market during September suggest that the uncertain political and economic outlook is already reflected in share prices. Nevertheless, at the time of writing, circumstances dictate caution. The months ahead will determine how resilient the world economy is and whether the positive action taken by the US Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank and the Bank of England to counteract the negative influences in the economy will be sufficient. With the world economy fragile and on the verge of recession, much will now depend on consumer confidence, which is vital in order to maintain economic momentum. The Board is working closely with the Manager to protect shareholder interests in these difficult times. Gearing is being kept under control; this has not led to forced sales of any investments. Every effort will be made to position the portfolio effectively so that it may benefit from the eventual recovery. The current strategy is to manage risk carefully and deploy our cash back into the market when the political and economic outlook becomes clearer. William Govett 10 October 2001 Investment manager's review Overall performance and strategy The net asset value per share of the Trust fell by 17.6% to 232.9p in the six months to 31 August 2001, compared to a fall in the benchmark index of 14.8%. Market conditions were generally poor during the reporting period and the strategy was to reduce risks relative to the benchmark. Gearing was maintained below the 10% level, which is considered appropriate for normal market conditions, and sector weightings were held broadly in line with those of the benchmark. The underperformance of 2.8% against the benchmark resulted mainly from the gearing in the Trust although the small underweight position in the General Retailers sector also had an impact. Benchmark performance The first few months of the period were characterised by strong performances from domestically orientated stocks such as those in the General Retailers sector and those from defensive sectors such as Beverages. Poor performance was seen in the Telecommunications sector where, in the smaller companies market, it is feared some companies may become insolvent. The Information Technology Hardware sector also performed poorly with a continued excess of inventory in the mobile phone components supply chain. By July the prices of many defensive and domestic stocks had peaked. Portfolio performance Despite the declining market, the portfolio had a number of successes. T Clarke is an electrical contractor which is growing through consolidation and by broadening its range of services. Its shares rose 60% in the six months to 31 August 2001 as the strength of the contracting market in general was recognised by the stock market. Clydeport, an operator of ports in the west of Scotland, which is benefiting from increased coal imports and property development on former port land, saw its shares rise 33%. Budgens, a convenience food retailer, produced results above expectations and its shares rose 47% over the reporting period. Nestor, Holidaybreak and Ashtenne are all former 3i unquoted investments which performed well. Some investments which performed poorly were hit by the slowdown in technology markets and these included Gooch and Housego, which produces optical components, and TeleCity, a provider of internet infrastructure. Profit warnings were announced by SVB an insurer which announced an adverse revision to its underwriting syndicate forecast and Ultraframe, a conservatory roof manufacturer which reported lower than expected volume growth in the summer. Activity Turnover (which is the average of purchases and sales of investments) in the reporting period was 13% of average investment assets. This was in line with turnover for the equivalent period last year despite low levels of Initial Public Offerings ('IPO') and take-over activity. Purchases were in two main categories. Firstly, there were domestically orientated companies with a growth strategy. These included Alfred McAlpine, Regent Inns and Unite. Alfred McAlpine is a business well placed to benefit from the opportunities arising from the private finance initiative. The company has a long history in the highway maintenance sector but has expanded into other areas. Regent Inns is an owner and operator of pubs and comedy clubs which focuses on two formats and plans to develop a third. Unite builds and manages housing for universities and public agencies and is benefiting from a trend to outsourcing the ownership and management of such properties. Purchases in the second category were of companies with fundamentally sound businesses but with weak share prices. In these cases we have been looking for companies which are well known to 3i and can grow profits without a significant upturn in their markets. Examples included ITNET, Guardian iT and Po Na Na. Sales were generally made on rating grounds and included Autologic, Budgens, Rotork, Bloomsbury, Shire Pharmaceuticals, Headlam and Compco. One sale deserves particular mention. The holding in Independent Insurance was sold promptly on the announcement of the resignation of the Chief Executive. The company became insolvent within two months and these sales recovered £1.0 million for the Trust. New issue activity in the market as a whole was low during the reporting period. The Trust invested in one new issue, PHS, the leading provider of workplace services in the UK offering rental and servicing of workplace items. The shares showed an 11% price rise by the end of the period. The Trust also had the option to purchase stock directly from 3i in three instances but declined to do so on each occasion. The option is of most value when it is difficult to obtain a full allocation of stock and this was not generally the case in the period under review. Corporate activity in smaller companies was lower than last year although the reduction was less marked than for larger companies. In the six months to 31 August 2001, there were bids for two stocks in the portfolio, Novara and Meconic, with an average gain of 58%. This compares to the seven bids seen in the comparable period last year. Conclusion The market outlook is uncertain and, in these circumstances, gearing is being maintained at a low level and portfolio risk is being carefully managed. As at 30 September 2001 gearing was 8.2%. The largest stockholding at that date comprised 2.9% of the portfolio and the largest sector position in absolute terms was Support Services where the Trust had a 10.5% weighting which compares to a 9.1% weighting for this sector in the benchmark. The largest position relative to the benchmark was in the General Retailers sector where the Trust was 3.6% underweight. In selecting new investments for the Trust, the emphasis is on companies that have a reasonably secure outlook or that can improve profits without the need for an upturn in their markets. The Manager's strategy is to add value to the portfolio in three main ways. The first involves seeking companies which are at an early stage in their growth. The second is to benefit from 3i's in-depth knowledge of the smaller companies market, particularly of companies in the Trust's and 3i's portfolios and former portfolios. The third involves taking advantage of IPO opportunities where the Trust is well placed compared to other investors. We believe this strategy can lead to a resilient performance, relative to the benchmark, in a bear market and will produce good returns over the market cycle. Henrietta Marsh Fund Manager 3i Investments plc 10 October 2001 Statement of total return for the six months ended 31 August 2001 (incorporating the Revenue Account) 6 months to 31 August 2001 6 months to 31 August 2000 (unaudited) (unaudited) Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments Net realised 80 80 (3,319) (3,319) gains/(losses) over previous valuation Net unrealised (28,791) (28,791) 18,997 18,997 (depreciation)/ appreciation (28,711) (28,711) 15,678 15,678 Income 2,299 2,299 2,479 2,479 Investment (174) (522) (696) (232) (697) (929) management fee Other expenses (139) (139) (149) (149) Net return 1,986 (29,233)(27,247) 2,098 14,981 17,079 before finance costs Interest (279) (348) (627) (163) (489) (652) payable and similar charges Return on 1,707 (29,581)(27,874) 1,935 14,492 16,427 ordinary activities for the period Dividends (984) (984) (982) (982) Transfer to 723 (29,581)(28,858) 953 14,492 15,445 reserves Return per 2.96p (51.29)p (48.33)p 3.35p 25.07p 28.42p ordinary share (pence) Statement of total return for the six months ended 31 August 2001 (incorporating the Revenue Account) 12 months to 28 February 2001 (audited) Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments Net realised (4,041) (4,041) gains/(losses) over previous valuation Net unrealised (24,854) (24,854) (depreciation) / appreciation (28,895) (28,895) Income 3,857 3,857 Investment (485) (1,455) (1,940) management fee Other expenses (312) (312) Net return 3,060 (30,350) (27,290) before finance costs Interest payable (352) (982) (1,334) and similar charges Return on 2,708 (31,332) (28,624) ordinary activities for the period Dividends (2,494) (2,494) Transfer to 214 (31,332) (31,118) reserves Return per 4.69p (54.25)p (49.56)p ordinary share (pence) All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued during the period. Reconciliation of total shareholders' funds 6 months to 31 6 months to 31 12 months to 28 August 2001 August 2000 February 2001 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Return on ordinary (27,874) 16,427 (28,624) activities for the period Dividends (984) (982) (2,494) (28,858) 15,445 (31,118) Purchase and cancellation of own ordinary shares Premium to nominal value on (253) (403) (403) shares purchased Nominal value of 25p (39) (50) (50) ordinary shares purchased Movement in total (29,150) 14,992 (31,571) shareholders' funds Opening total shareholders' 163,226 194,797 194,797 funds Closing total shareholders' 134,076 209,789 163,226 funds Balance sheet as at 31 August 2001 31 August 31 August 28 February 2001 2000 2001 £'000 £'000 £'000 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) Fixed assets Investments 145,192 225,256 180,779 Current assets Debtors 353 1,093 1,043 Cash and short term deposits 5,192 566 3,078 5,545 1,659 4,121 Creditors: amounts falling due within one (1,965) (2,445) (6,986) year Net current assets/(liabilities) 3,580 (786) (2,865) Total assets less current liabilities 148,772 224,470 177,914 Creditors: amounts falling due after more (14,696) (14,681) (14,688) than one year Net assets 134,076 209,789 163,226 Capital and reserves Called-up share capital 14,391 14,430 14,430 Share premium 38,952 38,952 38,952 Capital redemption reserve 89 50 50 Capital reserve - realised 67,893 60,347 63,970 - unrealised 9,550 92,793 43,346 Revenue reserve 3,201 3,217 2,478 Total shareholders' funds 134,076 209,789 163,226 Net asset value per share (pence) 232.9p 363.5p 282.8p Approved by the Board on 10 October 2001 Cash flow statement for the six months ended 31 August 2001 31 August 31 August 28 February 2001 2000 2001 £'000 £'000 £'000 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) Operating activities Investment income received 1,940 2,124 3,790 Deposit interest received 90 29 72 Underwriting commission received 21 - 10 Investment management fees paid (1,278) (1,022) (1,685) Secretarial fees paid (29) (29) (59) Other cash payments (181) (167) (246) Net cash inflow from operating activities 563 935 1,882 Servicing of finance Interest paid (731) (620) (1,312) Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (731) (620) (1,312) Financial investment Purchase of investments (17,986) (25,385) (44,308) Sale of investments 25,572 26,968 45,635 Net cash inflow from financial investment 7,586 1,583 1,327 Equity dividends paid (1,512) (1,455) (2,442) Financing Purchase of ordinary shares for (292) (453) (453) cancellation (Repayment)/drawdown of short term loan (3,500) - 3,500 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing (3,792) (453) 3,047 Increase/(decrease) in cash 2,114 (10) 2,502 Notes to the financial statements 1. Reconciliation of net revenue before finance costs to net cash inflow from operating activities 31 31 28 August August February 2001 2000 2001 £'000 £'000 £'000 Net revenue before finance costs 1,986 2,098 3,060 Scrip dividends (36) (30) (46) Investment management fee allocated to capital (522) (697) (1,455) reserve - realised (Increase)/decrease in accrued income (214) (296) 61 (Decrease)/increase in creditors (637) (140) 69 (Increase)/decrease in debtors (14) - 193 Net cash inflow from operating activities 563 935 1,882 . Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt 31 31 28 August August February 2001 2000 2001 £'000 £'000 £'000 Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period 2,114 (10) 2,502 Cash outflow/(inflow) from change in debt 3,500 - (3,500) Amortised Debenture stock issue expenses (8) (7) (14) Movement in net debt in the period 5,606 (17) (1,012) Opening net debt (15,110) (14,098) (14,098) Closing net debt (9,504) (14,115) (15,110) Notes to editors 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc invests in UK smaller quoted companies with a view to achieving capital growth. 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc is managed by the asset management division of 3i Investments plc, which is an active fund manager seeking to achieve returns in excess of benchmark indices through the use of fundamental analysis. The Manager aims to use the skills and information base gained through being part of the 3i group ('3i'). A significant proportion of the Trust's portfolio by value is in 3i backed companies. In the three years to 31 August 2001, the Trust's NAV per share increased by 26.5% compared to 27.0% for the FTSE SmallCap Index, excluding Investment Companies (the 'SmallCap Index'). In the five years to 31 August 2001, the Trust's NAV per share increased by 32.0% compared to 24.9% for the SmallCap Index. 3i Investments plc is a wholly owned subsidiary of 3i Group plc, Europe's leading venture capital company. Notes to the announcement 1. The interim report for the six months to 31 August 2001 will be posted to shareholders on 16 October 2001 and thereafter copies will be available from 3i Investments plc, 91 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8XP. 2. The accounting policies used in the preparation of the interim report are the same as those used in the statutory accounts for the year to 28 February 2001. The six month period is treated as a discrete period. The figures for the year to 28 February 2001 are extracted from the accounts filed with the Registrar of Companies on which the auditors issued an unqualified report. The interim report does not constitute statutory accounts.
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