Final Results

3i Smaller Quoted Co's Trust PLC 29 April 2003 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc Annual results for the year to 28 February 2003 29 April 2003 "Adopting a more active stance in challenging markets" The Board of 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc ("the Trust") today announces the annual results for the year to 28 February 2003. Results overview - During the year to 28 February 2003, the net asset value ("NAV") per share of the Trust fell by 33.3% to 141.1p. This compares to a fall of 30.3% in the benchmark index (the FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies) over the same period. - The share price discount to NAV per share as at 28 February 2003 was 22.2% (28 February 2002: 19.7%), having varied between 17% and 26% over the year. - The Board is recommending a final dividend of 2.62p per share (2002: 2.62p) making a total dividend for the year of 4.33p (2002: 4.33p). Despite a fall in underlying earnings, the dividend remains covered by earnings for the year. - The Trust bought in for cancellation a total of 770,000 shares during the year. This represents 1.3% of the equity at the start of the year. A further 795,000 shares have been bought in since 28 February 2003. Commenting on the results, Mike Prentis, Fund Manager, 3i Asset Management said: "The markets in which the Trust is invested have continued to be difficult. We have responded to this by adopting a more active management stance, which we consider to be appropriate to the current market conditions. UK smaller companies have tended to outperform the wider market during periods of economic recovery, in part due to their greater cyclicality. Given that they currently trade at a discount to the wider market, and with more valuations now looking attractive, we expect outperformance again as the UK economy recovers over the next few years. " For further information, please contact: Mike Prentis or Kate Inverarity / William Davidson Fund Manager Tulchan Communications 3i Asset Management (a division of 3i Investments plc, the Manager) 020 7975 3527 020 7353 4200 Notes to editors The Trust's objective is to achieve long term capital growth for shareholders in excess of the growth in the FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies through investment mainly in smaller UK quoted companies. 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc is managed by the Asset Management division of 3i Investments plc which is an active fund manager seeking to achieve returns in excess of benchmark indices through the use of fundamental analysis. The Manager aims to use the skills and information base gained through being part of the 3i Group. A significant proportion of the Trust's portfolio by value is in companies formerly backed by the 3i Group. 3i Investments plc is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority and is a wholly owned subsidiary of 3i Group plc, Europe's leading venture capital company. The relationship with the 3i Group brings several important benefits to 3i Investments plc and the funds managed by its Asset Management division, including access to 3i Group's specialist teams across its international network. In addition to the management of 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc, the Asset Management division of 3i Investments plc is involved in the management of the 3i Group's own portfolio of quoted investments and manages 3i Bioscience Investment Trust plc, 3i European Technology Trust plc and the 3i Group Pension Plan. Chairman's statement Review of the year to 28 February 2003 The Trust's net asset value ("NAV") per share fell by 33.3% over the year, compared with a fall in the FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies of 30.3%. This underperformance is mainly attributable to the effects of gearing in a falling market. These are exceptionally difficult times for equity investment with the continuance of one of the most severe and prolonged stock market falls since World War II. Company profits have been squeezed, and this has been particularly damaging to manufacturing industries. Falling interest rates, rising house prices and low unemployment have enabled the consumer to continue to spend, although the level of consumer debt has risen significantly. Government spending has also remained strong, financed by higher taxes on business and, increasingly, on individuals. These factors have affected the Trust's portfolio. Many underlying investments have performed well, but some have failed to meet market expectations and in these cases the share price reaction has invariably been harsh. In the past, the Trust's performance has benefited from making new investments in selected initial public offerings ("IPOs"), however, during the year the IPO market was very quiet. Earnings and dividends Earnings per share for the year to 28 February 2003 were 4.32p and included a special dividend without which earnings per share would have been 4.06p. Many portfolio companies increased dividends during the year, but some reduced them. The Board is recommending an unchanged final dividend of 2.62p per share, bringing the total for the year to 4.33p per share. The total full year dividend, which is payable on a reduced share capital base following share buybacks during the year, is covered by earnings for the year. Gearing policy Net borrowing was reduced during the first half of the year and has remained between £4 million and £5 million in recent months. This reduction was deemed appropriate by your Board as uncertainties grew during the early part of the year, and with hindsight it would have been better if gearing had been eliminated altogether during the year. Looking forward, consideration is now being given to the timing and manner of an increase in net borrowing towards the £10 million level which your Board considers appropriate in more normal market conditions. Discount and share buybacks During the year the Trust's shares traded at a discount to NAV per share of between 17% to 26%, finishing the year at 22%. This discount is in line with most companies in the Trust's peer group of UK smaller companies investment trusts. The Trust bought in for cancellation a total of 770,000 shares, representing 1.3% of the equity at the start of the year. These were bought in at discounts ranging from 22% to 26%. Since 28 February 2003, the Trust has bought in a further 795,000 shares at a discount of 22%. Board changes After serving as a Director for more than 10 years, Mr Keith Falconer has decided not to stand for re-election at the Annual General Meeting. His wisdom and experience has been of great help to me as well as the rest of the Directors and the Investment Manager, and I would like to extend my thanks to him for his invaluable contribution. The Board has decided to appoint Mr Richard Brewster as Deputy Chairman with effect from 29 April 2003. Outlook The build-up to war in Iraq created considerable uncertainty towards the end of the financial year. The war appears now to be over, although achieving stability in the Middle East could be more challenging. Whilst uncertainties remain, after the sharp falls of the last few years, we believe that valuations of many smaller companies are now attractive on all but the shortest timescales. Yields on many companies are higher than on cash deposits or bonds. Active stock selection remains a critical part of the Trust's investment approach. This has been a core strength of the Investment Manager in recent years and should reward shareholders in the future. Now is also a good time for investment in unquoted companies. We expect that the new investments being made, and to be made over the year ahead, by the 3i Group will generate an attractive flow of IPOs in which the Trust may participate in due course. During periods of economic recovery, throughout much of the 1980s, and in the mid 1990s, shares in smaller companies outperformed the wider market. Over the last seven years, however, shares in smaller companies have underperformed. This is not really surprising as these companies are more exposed at the margin if trading conditions are weak, and share price falls after profit warnings have been severe. We are now closer to the time when smaller companies will produce positive surprises and when economic recovery comes through, smaller company shares should again outperform the wider market. William Govett 28 April 2003 Investment Manager's review Investment approach The Trust invests in companies that we consider have fundamental attractions which should allow them to grow and create value for shareholders. Typically they have top three positions in the markets in which they operate, and these markets will be showing some growth. Generally these companies are protected by strong barriers to entry which may, for instance, be in the form of brands, technology or know-how, high levels of investment required by new entrants, or interdependence with customers. It is important to invest in companies which are attractively valued. We look to own stocks trading at price earnings ratios which are reasonable in the context of our estimates of likely medium term earnings growth, and which are good cash generators comfortably supporting debt levels. These companies can be in any sector and will usually have market capitalisations of £30 million to £600 million. We will rarely hold more than 3% of the Trust's net assets in any one stock, and aim to have at least 1% of its net assets in each of 50 stocks. We intend to reduce the number of investments from 119 to around 100. Whilst we consider ourselves primarily to be stock pickers, we also weigh up the fundamentals of each of the main sectors. Our aim is to be 2% to 4% overweight in the sectors we believe to be most attractive, provided stocks can be found at reasonable valuations within these sectors. Similarly we are prepared to be heavily underweight in sectors we feel have poor fundamentals. Price targets are identified for each holding as well as for companies considered for potential investment. Overall performance The Trust sought to take a fairly defensive stance during the year, but markets were so weak that the Trust's NAV per share still fell by 33.3%. At the portfolio level, the Trust underperformed by 0.1%. Stock selection contributed 1.2% to overall performance whilst stock sector allocation had a negative contribution of 1.3%. Of the 3.0% underperformance against the Trust's benchmark index, 2.2% was attributable to the effects of gearing. Portfolio performance The sectors which produced the greatest positive contribution to relative performance during the year were pharmaceuticals, construction & building materials, speciality & other finance and food producers & processors. The most significant adverse impact came from the leisure & hotels, software & computer services and oil & gas sectors. Our good performance in the pharmaceuticals sector reflects our stock selection in this area. Within construction & building materials, the strongest performer was Westbury which, like many housebuilders, benefited from strong demand and rising prices. The good performance was partially offset by a poor share price performance from Alfred McAlpine, although trading at the latter has remained strong. Intermediate Capital Group, the leading mezzanine provider in buyouts, continued to perform well within the speciality & other finance sector, as did our other lending related investments. By contrast, given weak primary and secondary markets, investments in equity market related companies, such as Brewin Dolphin, performed poorly. Within food producers, the Trust was helped by a bid for Brake Brothers and a strong improvement in trading from Robert Wiseman which follows on from its major capital investment in a new dairy at Droitwich. Our leisure & hotels investments performed poorly with LA Fitness suffering from greater price competition within the fitness clubs sector, and Regent Inns and Po Na Na from lower ratings afforded to pub and nightclub chains. Regent Inns has continued to trade well through its Walkabout and Jongleurs chains. The value of the Trust's software investments in IDS, Marlborough Stirling and royalblue fell sharply, the first two of these issuing profit warnings caused by weakening demand and contract problems respectively. royalblue continues to trade well although its customer base, the investment banking sector, is minimising capital expenditure. Activity Major investments in the year included Dairy Crest, Parkdean Holidays, Amlin, BRIT Insurance, Goshawk Insurance, Alba, Aga Foodservice and Wyevale Garden Centres. Dairy Crest is a leading supplier of dairy products and has strong brands, long standing relationships with most UK supermarkets and an attractive valuation and dividend yield as well as good cash generation. Parkdean Holidays, an IPO of an unquoted company which had been backed by 3i, is an owner and operator of UK caravan parks. Its management knows the sector very well and has a successful track record. We believe the business is well placed as people increasingly look to take holidays in the UK rather than fly overseas. Amlin, BRIT and Goshawk are all Lloyd's underwriters, benefiting from much higher premiums as well as a benign claims environment in 2002. Alba has an excellent long term record supplying its branded electrical consumer products through UK supermarkets and major electrical retailers. Aga Foodservice is a leading manufacturer of branded cast iron stoves which are increasingly being sold internationally. In addition, it has a successful foodservice business supplying, primarily, the in-store bakeries of many large supermarket chains. It has a very strong balance sheet with net cash equating to about 20% of its market capitalisation. Wyevale is the UK's leading chain of garden centres and benefits from favourable long term demographics. We first acquired a small holding in September 2002, sold it in November 2002 realising a good profit, and then bought a larger holding at a lower price in January 2003. As a result of the poor market conditions during the year there were few IPOs. However, those we took did well. Parkdean, Corin and Property Fund Management were all 3i backed and each has outperformed. Beazley, another Lloyd's underwriter, and Mouchel have also fared well. Profits have been taken on Corin and Beazley. Portfolio companies subject to takeovers during the year included Brake Brothers, Dixon Motors, Saville Gordon, Clydeport, T & S Stores and Azlan. Holdings in the latter two, although small, were purchased by the Trust during the second half of the year. Major disposals included holdings in Roxboro and Meggitt, due to concerns over likely demand levels in their main end markets. A number of holdings were sold or reduced on valuation grounds. Portfolio turnover has been increased slightly in recent months and this has had a beneficial effect on performance. Portfolio positioning The Trust is currently most overweight in companies focused on specialist lending, Lloyd's underwriters, and housebuilders and companies supplying the home improvements market. The most underweight sector is real estate. Valuations are attractive for many of the specialist lenders such as Kensington, sub-prime mortgages, and Paragon, buy-to-let mortgages. These companies are conservatively run, continue to see good demand and trade on price earnings multiples of between 5 and 7. We expect the firm insurance rating market to continue to help Lloyd's underwriters. This is beginning to be reflected in strong profits growth. New household formation levels support the need for additional housing stock, and housebuilders' valuations remain modest, with most companies trading on price earnings multiples of between 5 and 7, and dividend yields above 4%. We also prefer home improvements companies such as Ultraframe, a supplier of conservatory roofing systems, and Marshalls, a supplier of stone for drives and patios, which have delivered good results and continue to see good demand. Valuations generally look attractive after the sharp falls of the last few years. Many stocks trade on less than 12 times achievable prospective earnings and should generate good earnings growth over the medium term. In addition, we expect to see more acquisition activity, particularly of smaller companies. Mike Prentis Fund Manager 3i Investments plc 28 April 2003 Statement of total return for the year ended 28 February 2003 (incorporating the revenue account) Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total 2003 2003 2003 2002 2002 2002 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Losses on investments Net realised losses over previous valuation (3,804) (3,804) (7,347) (7,347) Net unrealised value movement (35,489) (35,489) (32,323) (32,323) (39,293) (39,293) (39,670) (39,670) Income 3,623 3,623 3,813 3,813 Investment management fee (242) (725) (967) (331) (993) (1,324) Other expenses (342) (342) (277) (277) Net return before finance costs 3,039 (40,018) (36,979) 3,205 (40,663) (37,458) Interest payable and similar charges (568) (609) (1,177) (511) (712) (1,223) Return on ordinary activities for the financial year 2,471 (40,627) (38,156) 2,694 (41,375) (38,681) Dividends (2,441) (2,441) (2,490) (2,490) Transfer to/(from) reserves 30 (40,627) (40,597) 204 (41,375) (41,171) Return per ordinary share (pence) 4.32p (71.02)p (66.70)p 4.68p (71.82)p (67.14)p All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued during the year. Balance sheet as at 28 February 2003 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Fixed assets Investments 86,567 128,901 Current assets Debtors 514 185 Cash, short term deposits and money market funds 10,628 9,777 11,142 9,962 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (2,921) (2,506) Net current assets 8,221 7,456 Total assets less current liabilities 94,788 136,357 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (14,718) (14,703) Net assets 80,070 121,654 Capital and reserves Called-up share capital 14,184 14,376 Share premium 38,952 38,952 Capital redemption reserve 296 104 Capital reserve - realised 60,355 67,435 - unrealised (36,429) (1,895) Revenue reserve 2,712 2,682 Total equity shareholders' funds 80,070 121,654 Net asset value per ordinary share (pence) 141.1p 211.6p The financial statements were approved by the Board on 28 April 2003 and were signed on its behalf by: William Govett Director Cash flow statement for the year ended 28 February 2003 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Operating activities Investment income received 3,221 3,453 Income from money market funds 210 - Deposit interest received 129 270 Underwriting commission received 14 21 Investment management fees paid (1,150) (1,974) Secretarial fees paid (59) (59) Other cash payments (341) (233) Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,024 1,478 Servicing of finance Interest paid (1,162) (1,332) Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (1,162) (1,332) Financial investment Purchase of investments (44,640) (36,165) Sale of investments 48,097 49,115 Net cash inflow from financial investment 3,457 12,950 Equity dividends paid (2,481) (2,496) Financing Purchase of ordinary shares for cancellation (987) (401) Repayment of short term loan - (3,500) Net cash outflow from financing (987) (3,901) Increase in cash 851 6,699 Notes to the financial statements 1. Reconciliation of net revenue before finance costs to net cash inflow 2003 2002 from operating activities £'000 £'000 Net revenue before finance costs 3,039 3,205 Scrip dividends - (63) Investment management fee allocated to capital reserve - realised (725) (993) Increase in accrued income (49) (6) Decrease in creditors (241) (664) Increase in debtors - (1) Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,024 1,478 2. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Increase in cash in the year 851 6,699 Cash outflow from change in debt - 3,500 Amortised Debenture stock issue expenses (15) (15) Movement in net debt in the year 836 10,184 Opening net debt (4,926) (15,110) Closing net debt (4,090) (4,926) 3. Analysis of changes in net debt Amortised Cash issue Opening flows expenses Closing £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Cash, short term deposits and money market 9,777 851 - 10,628 funds Debt due after more than one year (14,703) - (15) (14,718) (4,926) 851 (15) (4,090) Notes to the announcement 1 A final dividend of 2.62p per ordinary share is recommended and, subject to its approval at the Annual General Meeting on 5 June 2003, will be paid on 19 June 2003 to shareholders on the register at 16 May 2003. 2 The Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders on 7 May 2003 and the Annual General Meeting will be held at 12 noon on 5 June 2003 at the offices of 3i plc, 91 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8XP. 3 The statutory accounts for the year ended 28 February 2003 have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts for the year ended 28 February 2002 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' reports on both sets of statutory accounts were unqualified and did not contain any statements under Section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. This announcement does not constitute statutory accounts. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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