Final Results

3i Smaller Quoted Co's Trust PLC 25 April 2002 Stock Exchange announcement 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc "An improving business outlook for smaller companies" 25 April 2002 The Board of 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc announces the preliminary results for the year ended 28 February 2002. Results overview • The net asset value per share as at 28 February 2002 was 211.6p. • The net asset value per share of the Trust fell by 25.2% in the year to 28 February 2002 compared to a fall of 22.5% in the benchmark index. If the Trust had not been geared it would have performed broadly in line with the benchmark index. • Since the inception of the FTSE SmallCap Index in 1993, the Trust's net asset value per share has increased by 79% compared to 60% for the Trust's benchmark index. • The Board is recommending a final dividend of 2.62p per share, the same as last year, bringing the total dividend to 4.33p per share for the year ended 28 February 2002. • The Board has a policy of using its powers to buy back the Trust's shares where it considers that there is likely to be a benefit to shareholders. The Trust bought back 155,000 shares in July 2001 and 60,000 shares in January 2002. • Although new issue activity in the market as a whole was low during the period under review, the issues that were taken made a positive contribution overall. The Trust invested in three new issues; PHS, Murgitroyd and Integrated Dental Holdings. These showed an average increase in value of 7%, by the financial year end. Commenting, Henrietta Marsh, Fund Manager, 3i Investments plc, said: "Business confidence is improving with many companies having taken the measures necessary to adapt to harsher trading conditions. In the event of underlying turnover growth, there is the potential for a strong rebound in profits. The IPO markets are also showing some early signs of recovery. This is an area where the Trust is well placed compared to other investors." - ends - For further information, please contact: Henrietta Marsh Or Vanessa Orr/Kate Inverarity Fund Manager Tulchan Communications 3i Investments plc 020 7975 3597 020 7353 4200 William Govett Chairman 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc 020 7494 0625 Chairman's statement The year to 28 February 2002 has proved difficult and challenging for markets generally. However, there are some early signs that they may have reached the bottom of a cycle in September 2001 and, looking forward, I am cautiously optimistic. Review of the year to 28 February 2002 The world economy slowed during the year to 28 February 2002. Although the reduction in growth was not severe in comparison with some past recessions, profits were hit hard in some sectors, particularly in the technology area where overcapacity remains a problem. The decline in stock market indices which began in early 2000, continued for much of the financial year. Investors also became more risk averse as a result of events such as the terrorist attacks on the US, the loan default by the Argentine government and the collapse of Enron which has itself led to concerns about the integrity of companies' accounts. As is typical at such times, the share prices of smaller companies suffered more than those of larger companies. The Trust's net asset value per share fell by 25.2% to 211.6p in the financial year, compared with a fall of 22.5% in its benchmark index. Although net borrowings were reduced and averaged £7.9 million over the year compared with £15.6 million in the previous financial year, gearing had a negative effect and accounted largely for the underperformance against the benchmark index. Gearing policy The Trust's gearing levels are regularly reviewed and the Board continues to believe that moderate gearing is in the long term interest of shareholders. Looking forward, the Trust's target net borrowing level has been set at £10 million for normal market conditions. This currently equates to a gearing level of 7.8%. Many portfolio companies with financial year ends in December have been announcing results in recent weeks, providing a clearer outlook on the business climate, and the Trust has been increasing investment as a result. Currently, net borrowings stand at £9.3 million. Earnings and dividends Earnings per share were 4.68p for the year to 28 February 2002 compared with 4.69p for the previous year. Encouragingly, the majority of portfolio companies generated dividend increases. However, total dividends fell as the Trust sold some investments to reduce debt. The Board is recommending a final dividend of 2.62p per share, the same as last year, bringing the total dividend to 4.33p per share for the year ended 28 February 2002. Discount and share buybacks The Board has a policy of using its powers to buy back the Trust's shares where it considers that there is likely to be a benefit to shareholders. In July 2001, the Trust's shares were trading at a discount to net asset value of more than 20% and the opportunity was taken to buy back a total of 155,000 shares. In January 2002, a similar position prevailed and a further 60,000 shares were bought back. Over the year the discount averaged 18.2% with particularly wide discounts being seen in the period following the terrorist attacks on the US. Outlook Although the international political outlook is still uncertain, markets have begun to anticipate an economic recovery, particularly in the United States. Nonetheless, balance sheets are stretched in some sectors, such as telecommunications and it will take some time before debt levels revert to more normal historical levels. Smaller companies seem well placed to benefit from the relatively strong economy in Britain which in itself should prosper from much increased infrastructure expenditure. They also offer good value relative to larger companies. However, we probably need to see greater confidence return to the markets before there is significant share price appreciation. When this confidence becomes firmly established, there is the potential for smaller companies to perform strongly. William Govett 24 April 2002 Investment Manager's review Overall performance and strategy The economic outlook deteriorated for much of the year ended 28 February 2002 during which time the Trust's investment strategy was focused on risk management particularly in the areas of gearing, sector positions and individual stock positions. Overall, the net asset value per share of the Trust fell by 25.2% in the year, compared with a fall of 22.5% in the benchmark index. The Trust's underperformance of 2.7% against the benchmark index was largely due to the moderate gearing, reflecting both the effects of falling market values and the cost of interest paid on borrowings. Significant influences on the Trust's portfolio performance included an overweight position in the Media sector which underperformed the benchmark index and an underweight position in the General Retailers' sector which outperformed the benchmark index. Although these had a negative impact, this was offset by good stock selection within sectors, particularly in the Media, Support Services, Speciality Finance, Software and Computer Services and IT Hardware sectors. These are all sectors in which 3i has dedicated specialist resources. Benchmark performance The benchmark index fell by 22.5% compared with a fall of 14.0% in the FTSE All Share Index. Influences on the relative performance of smaller companies include their relative profit performance as well as valuation differentials. However, other influences include investors' appetite for illiquid stocks which tends to diminish in times of heightened uncertainty. In the past, there has been a strong correlation between the relative performance of smaller companies and credit spreads (or the amount by which interest rates paid by companies exceed those paid by Government). These widened following the terrorist attacks on the US, the loan default by the Argentine government and the collapse of Enron. At the same time smaller companies underperformed. Over the year, defensive sectors such as Food Retailers and domestic sectors such as Construction and General Retailers fared well. The worst performing sectors were Telecommunications Services, Software and Computer Services, IT Hardware and Media. Portfolio performance A good number of portfolio companies performed well. Many of these were previously 3i unquoted investments, including Westbury (a housebuilder), Clydeport (a port operator), Greggs (a sandwich shop chain), Nestor (a healthcare provider), Holidaybreak (a holiday operator) and Ashtenne (an industrial property company). There were also other successes, including T Clarke (an electrical contractor), Budgens (a convenience food store retailer) and Abbot (an oil services company). Some investments which performed poorly were hit by the slowdown in technology markets and these included Gooch & Housego (which produces optical components), Advanced Power Components (which produces telecommunications components) and TeleCity (a provider of internet infrastructure). There were also companies directly affected by the events of 11 September 2001, including SVB (an insurer) and Informa (a business publisher and conference organiser). Activity Turnover (which is the average of purchases and sales of investments) in the reporting period was 29% of average investment assets. This was a substantial increase on the equivalent period last year despite low levels of IPO and take-over activity. The high level of turnover was a reaction to volatile market conditions but also reflected gearing management. A number of stocks met both our "buy" and "sell" target prices within the year. Examples include Abbot, Brake Brothers, Tribal, RM and Autologic, which was bought at prices below 480p and sold at prices above 580p. Purchases were in two main categories. Firstly, there were domestically orientated companies with a growth strategy. These included Alfred McAlpine, Regent Inns and Unite Group. Alfred McAlpine is a business well placed to benefit from the opportunities arising from the private finance initiative. The company has a long history in the highway maintenance sector but has expanded into other areas. After the stake in the company was bought, it announced the sale of its house building division and its shares rose by 14%. Regent Inns is an owner and operator of pubs and comedy clubs which has demonstrated success with two formats and is confident that it will deliver on a third. Unite Group builds and manages housing for universities and public agencies and is benefiting from a trend to outsource the ownership and management of such properties. The second category of purchases were of companies which we are confident have fundamentally sound businesses and in which we increased the Trust's holdings when share prices were weak. Examples include ITNET and Brewin Dolphin. Sales were generally made on rating grounds and included T Clarke, Budgens, Rotork, Bloomsbury, Shire Pharmaceuticals, Headlam and Compco. One sale deserves particular mention. The holding in Independent Insurance was sold promptly on the announcement of the resignation of the Chief Executive. The company became insolvent within two months and these sales recovered £1.0 million for the Trust. Although new issue activity in the market as a whole was low during the period under review, the issues that were taken made a positive contribution overall. The Trust invested in three new issues. These were PHS (the leading provider of workplace services in the UK, offering rental and servicing of workplace items), Murgitroyd (an intellectual property services business) and Integrated Dental Holdings (a chain of dental practices). These holdings showed an average increase in value of 7% by the financial year end. The Trust also had the option to purchase stock directly from 3i in four instances. However, the option is of most use when it is difficult to obtain a full allocation of stock and as this was not generally the case in the period under review, it was not utilised. Where we had a positive view, we bought stock in the market. Takeover activity in the market as a whole fell sharply for the year to 28 February 2002 compared with the previous financial year. There were three takeover bids for companies in the Trust's portfolio, Novara, Meconic and WT Foods and these holdings showed an average realised gain of 48% on values at the beginning of the financial year. Conclusion and portfolio positioning Risk continues to be carefully managed and the portfolio remains broadly diversified. As at 28 February 2002, the largest stockholding represented 2.8% of the portfolio and the largest sector position in absolute terms was in Support Services where the Trust had a 14.4% weighting. The most significant position relative to the benchmark index was in the General Retailers' sector where the Trust was 4.8% underweight. Nevertheless, the universe of stocks from which the Trust chooses its investments has become riskier with a large number of loss making companies having achieved listings in the last few years. For example, as at 28 February 1999, 8.5% of the benchmark index was loss making*, a figure which had increased to 17% by 28 February 2002. At some point the shares in these companies may perform well. However, currently the Trust has a lower exposure to loss makers and these comprised 8% of the portfolio at the year end. Another indication of risk is given by dividend yields which have fallen. The total dividends received from the constituents of the benchmark index fell by 25% over the year to 28 February 2002 implying a yield of 2.8%. The yield on the portfolio was 2.6% at that date. Business confidence is improving with many companies having taken the measures necessary to adapt to harsher trading conditions. In the event of underlying turnover growth, there is the potential for a strong rebound in profits. We have therefore been increasing investment levels. Net borrowings, which reached a low of £1.3 million in November 2001, currently stand at £9.3 million, representing a gearing level of 7.2%. The Manager's strategy is to add value to the portfolio in three main ways. The first involves investing in companies which are at an early stage in their growth. The second is to utilise 3i's in-depth sector based knowledge and international network of contacts in the smaller companies market (particularly companies in the Trust's and 3i's portfolios and former portfolios). The third involves taking advantage of 3i backed IPO opportunities where the Trust is well placed compared to other investors. We believe this strategy can provide performance above that of the benchmark index over the long term. Henrietta Marsh Fund Manager 3i Investments plc 24 April 2002 * Financial Reporting Standard 3 definition for most recent published results Statement of total return for the year ended 28 February 2002 (incorporating the Revenue Account) Year ended 28 February 2002 Year ended 28 February 2001 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments Net realised losses over previous valuation (7,347) (7,347) (4,041) (4,041) Net unrealised depreciation (32,323) (32,323) (24,854) (24,854) (39,670) (39,670) (28,895) (28,895) Income 3,813 3,813 3,857 3,857 Investment management fee (331) (993) (1,324) (485) (1,455) (1,940) Other expenses (277) (277) (312) (312) Net return before finance costs 3,205 (40,663) (37,458) 3,060 (30,350) (27,290) Interest payable and similar charges (511) (712) (1,223) (352) (982) (1,334) Return on ordinary activities for the financial year 2,694 (41,375) (38,681) 2,708 (31,332) (28,624) Dividends Interim 1.71p per share paid (2001: 1.71p per share paid) (984) (984) (982) (982) Final 2.62p per share proposed (2001: 2.62p per share paid) (1,506) (1,506) (1,512) (1,512) Transfer to reserves 204 (41,375) (41,171) 214 (31,332) (31,118) Return per ordinary share (pence) 4.68p (71.82)p (67.14)p 4.69p (54.25)p (49.56)p All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued during the year. Balance sheet as at 28 February 2002 2002 2001 £'000 £'000 Fixed assets Investments 128,901 180,779 Current assets Debtors 185 1,043 Cash and short term deposits 9,777 3,078 9,962 4,121 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (2,506) (6,986) Net current assets/(liabilities) 7,456 (2,865) Total assets less current liabilities 136,357 177,914 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (14,703) (14,688) Net assets 121,654 163,226 Capital and reserves Called-up share capital 14,376 14,430 Share premium 38,952 38,952 Capital redemption reserve 104 50 Capital reserve - realised 67,435 63,970 - unrealised (1,895) 43,346 Revenue reserve 2,682 2,478 Total shareholders' funds 121,654 163,226 Net asset value per share (pence) 211.6p 282.8p Approved by the Board. William Govett Director 24 April 2002 Cash flow statement for the year ended 28 February 2002 2002 2001 £'000 £'000 Operating activities Investment income received 3,453 3,790 Deposit interest received 270 72 Underwriting commission received 21 10 Investment management fees paid (1,974) (1,685) Secretarial fees paid (59) (59) Other cash payments (233) (246) Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,478 1,882 Servicing of finance Interest paid (1,332) (1,312) Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (1,332) (1,312) Financial investment Purchase of investments (36,165) (44,308) Sale of investments 49,115 45,635 Net cash inflow from financial investment 12,950 1,327 Equity dividends paid (2,496) (2,442) Financing Purchase of ordinary shares for cancellation (401) (453) (Repayment)/drawdown of short term loan (3,500) 3,500 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing (3,901) 3,047 Increase in cash 6,699 2,502 Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 28 February 2002 1. Reconciliation of net revenue before finance costs to net cash inflow 2002 2001 from operating activities £'000 £'000 Net revenue before finance costs 3,205 3,060 Scrip dividends (63) (46) Investment management fee allocated to capital reserve - realised (993) (1,455) (Increase)/decrease in accrued income (6) 61 (Decrease)/increase in creditors (664) 69 (Increase)/decrease in debtors (1) 193 Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,478 1,882 2. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt 2002 2001 £'000 £'000 Increase in cash in the year 6,699 2,502 Cash outflow/(inflow) from change in debt 3,500 (3,500) Amortised Debenture stock issue expenses (15) (14) Movement in net debt in the year 10,184 (1,012) Opening net debt (15,110) (14,098) Closing net debt (4,926) (15,110) 3. Analysis of changes in net debt Amortised issue Cash flows expenses Opening £'000 £'000 Closing £'000 £'000 Cash and short term deposits 3,078 6,699 - 9,777 Debt due within one year (3,500) 3,500 - - Debt due after more than one year (14,688) - (15) (14,703) (15,110) 10,199 (15) (4,926) Notes to editors The objective of 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc is to achieve long term capital growth by investing mainly in smaller UK quoted companies. The Trust's benchmark is the FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies. 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc is managed by the Asset Management division of 3i Investments plc which is an active fund manager seeking to achieve returns in excess of benchmark indices through the use of fundamental analysis. The Manager aims to use the skills and information base gained through being part of the 3i Group. A significant proportion of the Trust's portfolio by value is in companies formerly backed by the 3i Group. 3i Investments plc is regulated by the Financial Services Authority and is a wholly owned subsidiary of 3i Group plc, Europe's leading venture capital company. The relationship with the 3i Group brings several important benefits to 3i Investments plc and the funds managed by its Asset Management division, including access to the 3i Group's international network, which operates across 16 countries on three continents. This provides an important source of information on local companies. In addition to the management of 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc, the Asset Management division of 3i Investments plc is involved in the management of the 3i Group's own portfolio of quoted investments and manages 3i Bioscience Investment Trust plc, 3i European Technology Trust plc and the 3i Group Pension Plan. Notes to the announcement 1 A final dividend of 2.62p per ordinary share is recommended and, subject to its approval at the Annual General Meeting on 12 June 2002, will be paid on 26 June 2002 to shareholders on the register at 24 May 2002. Together with an interim dividend of 1.71p per share paid in November 2001 this makes a total of 4.33p per share for the year, compared with 4.33p per share for the year ended 28 February 2001. 2 The Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders on 30 April 2002 and the Annual General Meeting will be held at 12 noon on 12 June 2002 at the offices of 3i plc, 91 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8XP. 3 The statutory accounts for the year ended 28 February 2002 have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The statutory accounts for the year ended 28 February 2001 were filed with the Registrar of Companies on 6 June 2001. The auditors' reports on both of these statutory sets of accounts were unqualified and did not contain any statements under Section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. This announcement does not constitute statutory accounts. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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