Interim Results

Baillie Gifford Japan Trust PLC 5 April 2001 THE BAILLIE GIFFORD JAPAN TRUST PLC Results for the six months to 28 February 2001 5 April 2001 Salient points * Net asset value fell by 33.1% while the Company's benchmark index fell by 25.1% in sterling terms as the market shifted towards a more value oriented approach. * Reduced exposure to technology. The Company's weighting in technology related areas and exposure to equities were both reduced during the period and cash was increased due to deterioration in expectations for the market as a whole and the down turn in the global technology sector. * Japan's economy expanded by 1.7% in 2000. Most of the growth came from the private sector and, in particular, corporate capital spending as Japanese companies invested heavily in IT to catch up on global standards. * Improved outlook. After worsening economic news the Bank of Japan reinstated its zero interest rate policy. It is also planning to introduce an implicit inflation target and is aiming to boost the money supply. Meanwhile the government is developing plans to reduce the banking sector's exposure to the stockmarket. The pace of merger and acquisition activity and meaningful restructuring have increased recently. The Board believes all these actions increase the chance of significant positive change in Japan. * Fully invested. The Board believes the Japanese market is now more reasonably valued and the Company has moved to a fully invested position. * Gearing. The company is planning to arrange a new fixed 5 year yen bank loan to enable it to take advantage of the improving prospects for equities in the longer term and the current low interest rates in Japan. - ends - -/more The Baillie Gifford Japan Trust PLC aims to pursue long-term capital growth principally through investment in medium to smaller sized Japanese companies. The Company is managed by Baillie Gifford & Co., the leading independent Edinburgh based fund management group with over £20 billion under management and advice. For further information please contact: Sarah Whitley, Manager, The Baillie Gifford Japan Trust PLC 0131 222 4000 Mike Lord, Director, Broadgate Marketing 020 7726 6111 Baillie Gifford & Co. is regulated by IMRO. THE BAILLIE GIFFORD JAPAN TRUST PLC Interim Report The six month period to 28 February 2001 has proved a difficult time for investment in Japan and the net asset value per share has fallen by 33.1% over the period. The Company's benchmark index fell by 25.1% in sterling terms as the market shifted towards a more value oriented approach. We did reduce the weighting in the technology related areas, but our overweight position there did adversely affect performance. The share price declined further than the net asset value as the discount on the shares widened and moved closer to the sector average. During the period we have increased the net cash position and reduced our exposure to equities because of the deterioration in profits expectations for the market as a whole and the downturn in the global technology sector. We repaid some bank borrowings in November 2000 and ended the period with net cash of 9% of shareholders funds. Japan's economy expanded by 1.7% in 2000, with most of the growth coming from the private sector and particularly corporate capital spending as Japanese companies spent to begin to catch up on global standards of IT investment. It is likely therefore that the expansion in this area will be more muted in the current year. There has also been some interesting evidence that consumer demand is expanding modestly. However, the sudden change in economic conditions in the United States towards the end of last year was almost instantly transmitted to Japan and the economy began to weaken in January and February. Industrial production fell sharply, but companies seem to be cutting back output quickly and, therefore, overall inventory positions are so far under control. Confidence within Japan has deteriorated as shown by the Bank of Japan's business confidence survey, which fell sharply in March, particularly for large manufacturers. Forecasts for growth for the current year are being downgraded to below 1%, but obviously the final outcome depends on external as well as internal factors. There have been some encouraging developments recently in Japan. In response to the worsening economic news the Bank of Japan reversed its August 2000 rate rise at its March policy meeting and reinstated the zero interest rate policy. It also plans to introduce an implicit inflation target and is aiming to boost the money supply. With the central bank having taken action, the onus of further change is now placed on the government who are currently developing a plan to reduce the banking sector's exposure to the stockmarket. Details are being finalised at the moment and the package will be announced shortly. The pace of merger and acquisition activity and meaningful restructuring have increased recently and are positive for the longer term. These actions together do, we believe, increase the chance of significant positive change in Japan at a time when the market is reasonably valued. We have therefore moved to a fully invested position. The Company is planning to arrange a new fixed 5 year yen bank loan to enable it to take advantage of the improving prospects for equities in the longer term and the current low interest rates in Japan.. By order of the Board Baillie Gifford & Co. 4 April 2001 The following is an interim statement for the six months ended 28 February 2001 which has been neither reviewed nor audited by the auditors. This statement is being printed and will be sent to all shareholders on 18 April 2001. Copies will be available for inspection at the Registered Office of the Company or may be obtained on request from the Managers and Secretaries after that date. THE BAILLIE GIFFORD JAPAN TRUST PLC STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (unaudited and incorporating the revenue account*) for the six months for the six months for the year ended ended ended 31 August 2000 28 February 2001 29 February 2000 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Realised - 1,570 1,570 - 22,060 22,060 - 48,117 48,117 gains on investments Unrealised - (55,061)(55,061) - 33,348 33,348 - (9,192)(9,192) (losses)/ gains on investments Currency - (685) (685) - (491) (491) - (2,524)(2,524) losses (note 1) Income 383 - 383 334 - 334 866 - 866 Investment (624) - (624) (918) - (918)(1,751) - (1,751) management fee Other (104) - (104) (123) - (123) (227) - (227) administrative expenses Net return (345)(54,176)(54,521) (707) 54,917 54,210 (1,112) 36,401 35,289 before finance costs and taxation Finance (106) - (106) (172) - (172) (360) - (360) costs of borrowings Return on (451)(54,176)(54,627) (879) 54,917 54,038 (1,472)36,401 34,929 ordinary activities before taxation Tax on (55) - (55) (50) - (50) (125) - (125) ordinary activities Return on (506)(54,176)(54,682) (929) 54,917 53,988 (1,597)36,401 34,804 ordinary activities after taxation Transfer (506)(54,176)(54,682) (929) 54,917 53,988 (1,597) 36,401 34,804 (from)/to reserves Return per (0.79)(84.98) (85.77)(1.45)+ 86.14+ 84.69+ (2.51)+ 57.10+ 54.59+ ordinary share (pence) (note 3) * The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company. + Restated for five for one share split (see note 5). All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. THE BAILLIE GIFFORD JAPAN TRUST PLC SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET at 28 February 2001 (unaudited) 31 August 2000 28 February 2001 £'000 £'000 NET ASSETS Listed overseas equities 95,759 165,805 Unlisted equities - traded on the 4,727 14,347 Japanese OTC market Total fixed asset investments 100,486 180,152 Net liquid assets 16,051 11,581 Total assets (before deduction of 116,537 191,733 bank loans) Bank loans (note 4) (5,911) (26,425) 110,626 165,308 CAPITAL AND RESERVES Called-up share capital 3,188 3,188 Capital reserves 113,204 167,380 Revenue reserve (5,766) (5,260) EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 110,626 165,308 NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE 173.5p 259.3p+ Ordinary shares in issue (note 5) 63,750,000 63,750,000+ + Restated for five for one share split (see note 5). THE BAILLIE GIFFORD JAPAN TRUST PLC SUMMARISED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (unaudited) Six months to Year to 28 February 31 August 2000 2001 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (430) (1,067) NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM SERVICING OF FINANCE (93) (356) TOTAL TAX PAID (54) (23) FINANCIAL INVESTMENT Acquisitions of investments (29,794) (87,110) Disposals of investments 56,001 100,559 Realised currency (losses)/gains (1,364) 217 NET CASH INFLOW FROM FINANCIAL INVESTMENT 24,843 13,666 NET CASH INFLOW BEFORE FINANCING 24,266 12,220 FINANCING Net (outflow)/inflow from bank loans (19,835) 12 (repaid)/drawn down Shares purchased for cancellation - (881) NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM FINANCING (19,835) (869) INCREASE IN CASH 4,431 11,351 RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS/(DEBT) Increase in cash in period 4,431 11,351 Net outflow/(inflow) from bank loans 19,835 (12) Exchange movement on bank loans 679 (3,158) MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS/(DEBT) 24,945 8,181 NET DEBT AT 1 SEPTEMBER 2000 (14,553) (22,734) NET FUNDS/(DEBT) AT 28 February 2001 10,392 (14,553) THE BAILLIE GIFFORD JAPAN TRUST PLC TWENTY LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS at 28 February 2001 Business Market % of value total Name £'000 assets Promise Consumer finance 4,887 4.2 Fast Retailing Casual wear retailer 4,467 3.8 Fuji Heavy Industries Maker of Subaru brand automobiles 3,973 3.4 Yamada Denki Consumer electronics retailer 3,408 2.9 NTT DoCoMo Mobile telephone services 3,312 2.8 Takeda Chemical Pharmaceutical manufacturer 3,281 2.8 Industries Nippon Broadcasting Radio and TV broadcasting 3,200 2.7 Systems Yamatake Corporation Control systems 3,192 2.7 Noritz Kitchen and bath manufacturer 3,171 2.7 Tokyu Diversified conglomerate 3,130 2.7 Kyocera Telecoms equipment and electronic 3,005 2.6 components Rohm Specialist semiconductors 2,943 2.5 Sumitomo Bakelite Specialist electronic materials 2,778 2.4 Nippon Electric Glass Specialist glass 2,733 2.3 Bandai Toys and character goods 2,681 2.3 Kobayashi Household products 2,602 2.2 Pharmaceutical Rengo Cardboard manufacturer 2,596 2.2 Kokuyo Office furniture and supplies 2,567 2.2 Minebea Miniature bearings 2,550 2.2 Sanwa Bank City bank 2,529 2.2 63,005 53.8 THE BAILLIE GIFFORD JAPAN TRUST PLC NOTES 29 February 2000 31 August 2000 28 February 2001 £'000 £'000 £'000 1. Currency losses Realised exchange (2,000) (104) 646 differences Movement in 1,315 (387) (3,170) unrealised exchange differences (685) (491) (2,524) 2. No interim dividend will be declared. 3. Return per ordinary share Revenue return (506) (929) (1,597) Capital return (54,176) 54,917 36,401 Return per ordinary share is based on the above totals of revenue and capital and on 63,750,000 (29 February 2000 and 31 August 2000 - 63,750,000) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period (see note 5). 4. A bank loan of £5.9 million (Y1.0 billion) has been drawn down under a yen loan facility which is repayable in November 2001 (31 August 2000 - £26.4 million (Y4.1 billion)). 5. At the AGM in November 2000 shareholders approved a resolution to sub-divide each of the Company's ordinary shares of 25p each into five ordinary shares of 5p each, which increased the number of ordinary shares in issue from 12,750,000 to 63,750,000. The net asset value per share and the return per share figures for the prior periods have been restated. 6. At the AGM shareholders also approved the renewal of the Company's authority to buy back its own ordinary shares in respect of 9,556,125 ordinary shares of 5p each (equivalent to 14.99% of its share capital at that date). No ordinary shares were bought back in the period under review and, therefore, at 28 February 2001 the Company's authority to buy back its own shares remained unchanged at 9,556,125 ordinary shares of 5p each. 7. The financial information for the year ended 31 August 2000 has been extracted from the full accounts, which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies and which contain an unqualified Auditor's Report. 8. The accounting policies applied in calculating the interim figures are consistent with those used in the Annual Financial Statements. The Interim Report was approved by the Board on 4 April 2001.
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