Annual Financial Report

RNS Number : 7958I
Baillie Gifford European Growth Tst
06 December 2022
 

Baillie Gifford European Growth Fund plc (BGEU)

 

Legal Entity Identifier:  213800QNN9EHZ4SC1R12

Regulated Information Classification: Annual Financial and Audit Reports

 

Annual Report and Financial Statements

 

Further to the preliminary statement of audited annual results announced to the Stock Exchange on 22 November 2022, Baillie Gifford European Growth Trust PLC ("the Company") announces that the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2022, including the Notice of Annual General Meeting, has been posted to shareholders and submitted electronically to the National Storage Mechanism where it will shortly be available for inspection at https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism

It is also available on the Company's page of the Baillie Gifford website at: www.bgeuropeangrowth.com (as is the preliminary statement of audited annual results announced by the Company on 22 November 2022).

 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report and the Financial Statements

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are listed within the Directors and Managers section of the Annual Report and Financial Statements, confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

¾ the Financial Statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net return of the Company;

¾ the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces (as also set out below); and

¾ the Annual Report and Financial Statements, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's position and performance, business model and strategy.

 

 

Principal Risks relating to the Company

 

 


As explained on pages 24 and 25 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements there is an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and managing the risks faced by the Company. The Directors have undertaken a robust assessment of the principal and emerging risks facing the Company, including those that would threaten the business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. A description of these risks and how they are being managed or mitigated is set out below:

 

Financial Risk - The Company's assets at present consist mainly of listed securities. Its principal and emerging risks are therefore market related and include market risk (comprising currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. Explanations of those risks and how they are managed or mitigated are contained in note 19 to the Financial Statements on pages 49 to 54 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements . The Board has, in particular, considered the impact of heightened market volatility since the Covid-19 pandemic and over recent months due to macroeconomic and geopolitical concerns, including the Russia-Ukraine conflict. In monitoring this risk, the Board considers at each meeting various portfolio metrics including individual stock performance, the composition and diversification of the portfolio by sector, purchases and sales of investments and the top and bottom contributors to performance. The Managers provide rationale for stock selection decisions.

 

Investment Strategy Risk - pursuing an investment strategy to fulfil the Company's objective which the market perceives to be unattractive or inappropriate, or the ineffective implementation of an attractive or appropriate strategy, may lead to reduced returns for shareholders and, as a result, a decreased demand for the Company's shares. This may lead to the Company's shares trading at a widening discount to their NAV. To mitigate this risk, the Board regularly reviews and monitors: the Company's objective and investment policy and strategy; the investment portfolio and its performance; the level of discount/premium to NAV at which the shares trade; and movements in the share register.

 

 

Climate and Governance Risk - as investors place increased emphasis on Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues, perceived problems on ESG matters in an investee company could lead to that company's shares being less attractive to investors, adversely affecting its share price, in addition to potential valuation issues arising from any direct impact of the failure to address the ESG weakness on the operations or management of the investee company (for example in the event of an industrial accident or spillage). Repeated failure by the Managers to identify ESG weaknesses in investee companies could lead to the Company's own shares being less attractive to investors, adversely affecting its own share price. This is mitigated by the Managers thorough ESG stewardship and engagement

policies, which are available to view on the Managers' website: bailliegifford.com and have been reviewed and endorsed by the Company, and are fully integrated into the investment process as well as the extensive up front and ongoing due diligence which the Managers undertake on each investee company. This due diligence includes assessment of the risks inherent in climate change (see page 26 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements).

 

Discount Risk - the discount/premium at which the Company's shares trade relative to its NAV can change. The risk of a widening discount is that it may undermine investor confidence in the Company. To manage this, the Board monitors the level of discount/premium at which the shares trade and the Company has authority to buy back its existing shares when deemed by the Board to be in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders in aggregate.

 

Regulatory Risk - failure to comply with applicable legal and regulatory requirements such as the tax rules for investment companies, the FCA Listing Rules and the Companies Act could lead to suspension of the Company's Stock Exchange listing, financial penalties, a qualified audit report or the Company being subject to tax on capital gains. To mitigate this, Baillie Gifford's Business Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance Departments provide regular reports to the Company's Audit Committee on Baillie Gifford's monitoring programmes. Major regulatory change could impose disproportionate compliance burdens on the Company. In such circumstances representation is made to ensure that the special circumstances of investment trusts are recognised. Shareholder documents and announcements, including the Company's published Interim and Annual Report and Financial Statements, are subject to stringent review processes, and procedures are in place to ensure adherence to the Transparency Directive and the Market Abuse Directive with reference to inside information.

 

Custody and Depositary Risk - safe custody of the Company's assets may be compromised through control failures by the Depositary, including cyber security incidents. To mitigate this risk, the Audit Committee receives bi-annual reports from the Depositary confirming safe custody of the Company's assets held by the Custodian. Cash and portfolio holdings are independently reconciled to the Custodian's records by the Managers. The Custodian's audited internal controls reports are reviewed by Baillie Gifford's Business Risk Department and a summary of the key points is reported to the Audit Committee and any concerns investigated. In addition, the existence of assets is subject to annual external audit.

 

 

Operational Risk - failure of Baillie Gifford's systems or those of other third party service providers could lead to an inability to provide accurate reporting and monitoring or a misappropriation of assets. To mitigate this risk, Baillie Gifford has a comprehensive business continuity plan which facilitates continued operation of the business in the event of a service disruption (including any disruption resulting from the pandemics or major disaster). The Board reviews Baillie Gifford's Report on Internal Controls and the reports by other key third party providers are reviewed by Baillie Gifford on behalf of the Board. In the year under review, the other key third party service providers have not experienced significant operational difficulties affecting their respective services to the Company .

 

Leverage Risk - the Company may borrow money for investment purposes (sometimes known as 'gearing' or 'leverage'). If the investments fall in value, any invested borrowings will magnify the impact of this loss. If borrowing facilities are not renewed, the Company may have to sell investments to repay borrowings. To mitigate this, all borrowings require the prior approval of the Board and leverage levels are discussed by the Board and Managers at every meeting. Covenant levels are monitored regularly. The majority of the Company's investments are in quoted securities that are readily realisable. Further information on leverage can be found on page 62 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements and in the Glossary of Terms and Alternative Performance Measures on pages 63 and 64 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements.

 

Political and Associated Economic Risk - the Board is of the view that political change in areas in which the Company invests or may invest may have practical consequences for the Company. Political developments are closely monitored and considered by the Board. The Board continues to assess the potential economic consequences for the Company's future activities including those that may arise from geopolitical tensions. The Board remains watchful of broader global political tensions and the associated potential for armed conflict.

 

Emerging Risks - as explained on pages 24 to 25 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements, the Board has regular discussions on principal risks and uncertainties, including any risks which are not an immediate threat but could arise in the longer term. The Board considers that the key emerging risks arise from the interconnectedness of the global economy and the related exposure of the investment portfolio to external and emerging threats such as

the societal and financial implications of the Russia-Ukraine military conflict and the tensions between China and the US, cyber risk and new coronavirus variants or similar public health threats. The Managers believe the impact of such events may be to slow growth rather than to invalidate the investment rationale.

 

 

 

Baillie Gifford & Co Limited

Company Secretaries

6 December 2022

 

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