Final Results

F&C Pacific Inv Tst 17 April 2003 EMBAROGOED UNTIL 07.00AM ON 17 APRIL 2003 Contact: Charles Brock, F&C Management Limited, 070 7628 8000/Emma Chilvers, Lansons Communications, 020 7294 3606 F&C PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC Unaudited Preliminary Statement of Results for the year ended 31 January 2003 SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS Attributable to equity shareholders 31 January 2003 31 January 2002 % Change Consolidated net assets £176.9m £252.4m -29.9 Consolidated net assets per share 93.33p 119.65p -22.0 Dividend per share 1.05p 1.05p - Share price 81.25p 98.25p -17.3 Commenting on these results, Christopher Purvis the Chairman said: Objective Your Company provides its shareholders with a broad-based exposure to equity markets across the Pacific region. Many investors, who consider that this region is important and attractive and would like it represented in their portfolios, choose to invest in the region through a trust which gives coverage of all of the major markets and whose managers make the asset allocation decisions between the various markets, as well as selecting stocks for the portfolio. Your Company is one of a small number of trusts that provides this service. Your Board measures the successes and failures of the Manager by comparing its performance against an index. The market capitalisation of Japan, because of the high level of cross-shareholdings between companies, is commonly regarded as over-stated. Never-theless, the Japanese market is directly reflected in the indices which measure the whole Pacific region and as a result Japan forms a very high proportion of such indices. An index based purely on market capitalisation, such as MSCI AC Asia Pacific Free, would currently be made up of some 60% Japan and 40% the rest of the region. We believe that our shareholders wish to see a diversified portfolio rather than one so concentrated on Japan. Your Board has therefore agreed a composite index which comprises 50% Japan and 50% the rest of the region (the 'benchmark'). It is the Company's goal to outperform the benchmark. Risk Investing in Pacific markets over recent years has not been a rewarding experience. Falls in all the markets in which we invest have translated into negative returns to shareholders of F&C Pacific. In addition to this market risk, there is the risk that the Manager underperforms the benchmark. Details about the manner in which your Board seeks to control this and other risks are set out in the Directors' Report in the Report and Accounts. Investment performance relative to the benchmark has been poor over recent years and a number of steps have been taken to address this. During the course of the year under review changes have been made in personnel involved in the management of the portfolio and stricter guidelines about volatility around the benchmark have been introduced. Market environment % change 31 Jan 02 to 31 Jan 03 Pacific Markets F&C Pacific share price (total return) -16.2 FTSE Japan -18.7 F&C Pacific Benchmark -19.3 MSCI AC Asia Pacific Free ex Japan -19.9 F&C Pacific NAV (total return) -21.1 Other Markets FTSE Europe ex UK -28.7 FTSE All Share (UK) -28.9 FTSE North America -33.5 Source: F&C Management Limited. Total return indices used. Stockmarkets around the world have been weak over the last year. A combination of high valuations at the end of the 1990s' bull market, economic weakness and geo-political uncertainty has resulted in the severest bear market in many years. Pacific markets, whilst also providing negative returns over the period, have performed less badly than the rest of the world, as can be seen from the Market Environment table above. Our composite benchmark fell by 19.3% over the period. This reflects the fact that Japan had already fallen so far over the last decade and that there have been positive economic and corporate fundamentals in much of the rest of the region. The Japanese market is now trading at twenty year lows. The economy remained weak in 2002 and progress on reform remains slow due to the continued lack of a political consensus for change. Corporate profitability improved during the year as companies reaped the benefit of cost cutting; but valuations fell. Markets in the rest of Asia have been unable to de-couple themselves entirely from the downward trend of global markets, although, as with Japan, they have fallen less than markets in the rest of the world. Asian economies performed well with China's export industries and domestic consumer demand becoming increasingly important drivers. Performance During the financial year, the share price outperformed the benchmark. The discount to net asset value at which your shares trade narrowed during the year. The net asset value underperformed the benchmark. This underperformance occurred during the first half of the financial year. The main reason was an underweight position in Japan at a time when Japan outperformed other regional markets. At the start of the financial year the level of gearing was 10.1%, which had a negative impact on performance at a time of extreme weakness in equity markets. Your Manager did not expect a quick recovery in markets and subsequently reduced gearing to zero. Share selection in Japan was not good during the year, whilst the portfolio in the rest of Asia performed broadly in line with the benchmark. In the Manager's Review in the Report and Accounts, your Manager talks in more detail about the market environment, outlines the changes to the portfolio over the year and highlights some key aspects of the current portfolio. Management Agreement - Fee Arrangements When the Company published its interim report in October last year, I referred in my statement to the Board's focus on the performance of the Manager, and on bringing the management fee more in line with the objectives of the Company. With effect from 1 February 2003 we introduced a two way performance fee. The base management fee, which is already highly competitive, remains at 0.6% per annum, but now it will be calculated on the basis of net assets, rather than of funds under management. The performance fee, calculated annually, will allow for the payment to the Manager of an additional 0.15% for each 1% of outperformance of the index and the repayment to the Company of 0.15% for each 1% of underperformance. The minimum total fee payable in any one year to the Manager will be 0.25% of net assets and the maximum total fee payable will be 1.15% of net assets. In the past, the base management fee has been calculated quarterly in advance on the basis of the average of funds under management over a three year historic average. Calculation will now be made quarterly in advance on the basis of the net assets at the start of the quarter in question. The performance fee will not be affected by the impact on net asset value per share from any share buy backs that may have taken place during the year. Management Agreement - Notice Period Your Board has also agreed a change to the notice period. With effect from 1 February 2003 the management agreement may be terminated upon six months' notice, given by either party, rather than the twelve months that was previously the position. Share Buy Backs and Marketing During the year, 21,351,000 shares (10.1% of the shares in issue at the beginning of the period) were repurchased for cancellation at an average discount to net asset value of 17.5%. Buying back shares at a discount has raised net asset value per share by approximately 1.9%. The Board will propose to the Annual General Meeting that powers for further purchases should be taken. Your Board continues to monitor the discount to net asset value at which your shares trade and believes that share buy backs, coupled with the marketing activities of the management company, are important factors in addressing the supply/demand imbalances that can widen the discount. During the year the proportion of shares owned by private investors and private client stockbrokers continued to rise. Your Board believes that the Company, providing as it does a broad exposure to markets in the Pacific region, is particularly suited to the requirements of the private investor. Revenue, Expenses and Dividend Revenue for the year was lower. This was the first full year since the sale of our property interests in Australia, on which I reported last year, which had provided a significant level of income. Total expenses fell slightly thanks to a fall in the management fee. The Board is recommending an unchanged dividend of 1.05 pence per share, which will be paid from revenue reserves. While the Company will continue to focus on growth in capital, in future, we expect the Company's revenue position to improve. Companies in Asia are paying higher dividends, which will be reflected in our dividend income. In addition, the change in the method of calculating the management fee will have a positive impact on our revenue position after a period of falling markets. The base fee will be charged to the revenue account. Relative performance is likely to arise from the capital performance of the investments and therefore the performance fee, whether positive or negative, will be applied to the capital account. It is your Board's intention that F&C Pacific should be a low cost means of investing in the Pacific region. Due to the three year method of calculating the management fee, expenses have not fallen as fast as asset value in recent years, and the cost of running the Company, expressed as a percentage of net assets, has risen from 1.36 to 1.46. This remains lower than unit trusts specialising in the region, but the increase has been of concern to the Board, particularly in a period of poor performance. The new basis of calculating the management fee will result in the total expense ratio rising or falling in line with performance against the benchmark and in addition the total expense ratio will compare favourably with the current expense levels of the Company's competitors. Annual General Meeting The Annual General Meeting will be held at Stationers' Hall, Ave Maria Lane, London EC4, at 12 noon on Friday 30 May 2003. Outlook The outlook for global stockmarkets and economies remains uncertain and volatility in equity markets is likely to continue. Although structural issues in Japan have yet to be seriously tackled by policy makers, many globally competitive Japanese companies are now trading at attractive valuation levels. When structural issues are addressed and the economic outlook improves, many of these companies have the potential to perform well. We are now optimistic about the non-Japan Asian economy. Major factors supporting this view include China's growing importance as a driver of intra-regional trade, the recovery in many countries' domestic demand, important progress in economic management since the 1997-98 crisis, and reducing dependence on exports to the West as the regional economy develops a stronger momentum of its own. There is also evidence that companies are improving the returns that they earn and are more prepared than previously to pay those returns to shareholders in the form of dividends or share buy backs. Your Manager believes that these positive structural changes have not been reflected in valuations. Your Board believes that the changes that have been made in the management of the Company mean that it is now well placed to benefit from any recovery in markets. Christopher Purvis April 2003 Consolidated Balance Sheet at 31 January 2003 2002 £'000s £'000s Fixed assets Investments Listed outside Great Britain 175,470 272,629 Unlisted at Directors' valuation 1,629 5,417 177,099 278,046 Current assets Debtors 4,902 3,855 Taxation recoverable 1,221 - Cash at bank and short-term deposits 3,584 14,180 9,707 18,035 Current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Foreign currency loans (5,072) - Other (4,824) (4,060) (9,896) (4,060) Net current (liabilities)/assets (189) 13,975 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year Foreign currency loans - (39,670) Net assets 176,910 252,351 Capital and Reserves Called up share capital 47,387 52,725 Capital redemption reserve 10,184 4,846 Share premium 5 5 Capital reserves 111,826 186,202 Revenue reserve 7,508 8,573 Total equity shareholders' funds 176,910 252,351 Net asset value per ordinary share - pence 93.33 119.65 The geographical distribution of investments at 31 January 2003 was: Japan - 45.7%, Australia - 21.0%, South Korea - 8.5%, Hong Kong - 6.7%, China - 4.4%, Taiwan - 3.0%, Malaysia - 3.0%, Thailand - 2.8%, India - 1.8%, Singapore - 1.7%, Indonesia - 0.8%, New Zealand - 0.5%, Vietnam - 0.1%. Consolidated Statement of Total Return (incorporating the Revenue Account*) for the year ended 31 January 2003 2002 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000s £'000s £'000s £'000s £'000s £'000s Gains on tangible fixed assets - - - - 77 77 Losses on investments - (56,431) (56,431) - (82,266) (82,266) Exchange gains and losses (10) (431) (441) - 2,614 2,614 Income 5,222 - 5,222 6,032 - 6,032 Management fee (2,459) - (2,459) (2,782) - (2,782) Other expenses (763) (66) (829) (1,839) (51) (1,890) Net return before finance costs and taxation 1,990 (56,928) (54,938) 1,411 (79,626) (78,215) Interest payable and similar charges (1,563) - (1,563) (1,479) - (1,479) Return on ordinary activities before taxation 427 (56,928) (56,501) (68) (79,626) (79,694) Taxation on ordinary activities 484 346 830 (10) 211 201 Return attributable to equity shareholders 911 (56,582) (55,671) (78) (79,415) (79,493) Dividends on ordinary shares Proposed final of 1.05p (2002: 1.05p) (1,976) - (1,976) (2,214) - (2,214) Amount transferred from reserves (1,065) (56,582) (57,647) (2,292) (79,415) (81,707) Return per ordinary share - pence 0.45 (27.70) (27.25) (0.03) (36.57) (36.60) * The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Group. All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 January 2003 2002 £'000s £'000s Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,473 966 Interest paid (1,704) (1,542) Taxation paid (448) (494) Net cash inflow from capital expenditure and financial investment 44,444 35,643 Equity dividends paid (2,200) (2,309) Net cash inflow before use of liquid resources and financing 41,565 32,264 Decrease in short-term deposits 3,077 9,819 Net cash outflow from financing (54,713) (46,351) Decrease in cash for the year (10,071) (4,268) Notes The Directors propose a final dividend of 1.05p (2002 - 1.05p) per share payable on 3 June 2003 to shareholders on the register at close of business on 9 May 2003. The above financial information comprises non-statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The financial information for the year ended 31 January 2002 has been extracted from published accounts for the year ended 31 January 2002 that have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and on which the report of the auditors has been unqualified. The Annual General Meeting will be held at Stationers' Hall, Ave Maria Lane, London EC4 on Friday 30 May 2003 at 12 noon. The Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders in late April 2003. Copies may be obtained during normal business hours from the Company's Registered Office,Exchange House, Primrose Street, London EC2A 2NY. By order of the Board F&C Management Limited, Secretary 16 April 2003 This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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