Interim Results

16 April 2003 EDINBURGH DRAGON TRUST PLC INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 28 FEBRUARY 2003 Edinburgh Dragon Trust's objective is long-term capital growth through investment in the Far East (excluding Japan and Australasia). The Company's benchmark is the MSCI All Country Asia Free (ex Japan). * In aggregate the trust outperformed its benchmark index, the MSCI Combined Asia Free ex Japan Index, by 2.0%. * Geographically, the trust benefited from being overweight to China and Thailand which both performed well over the period. * Gearing has been increased from 5% to 10% in recent weeks to reflect the breadth of investment opportunity across Asia. * While there is volatility in international markets, the trust is more positive about Asia as her fortunes appear sustainable particularly in areas of strong growth such as China and Thailand. For further information please contact:- Jeremy Whitley, Investment Manager Edinburgh Fund Managers plc 0131 313 1000 Chairman's Statement Over the six months to 28 February 2003, the trust's net asset value fell 11.0% compared with a fall of 13.0% in its benchmark index, the MSCI All Country Asia Free ex Japan index. Performance In aggregate the trust outperformed its benchmark index by 2.0% over the period. The trust performed relatively well in these declining markets aided by positive contributions from both asset allocation and stock selection. The underlying equity portfolio, in the absence of gearing, outperformed by 4.3%. However, the trust was hampered by its level of gearing as the portfolio was, at most times, geared into these falling markets and this impacted performance by (2.3%). The extent of the gearing had been reduced during September 2002, at the beginning of the period under review, which served to reduce the impact of the declines. Geographically, the trust benefited from being overweight to China and Thailand which both performed well. In addition, the trust was aided by good stock selection in China, Singapore and Taiwan. Revenue account For the six months to 28 February 2003 the revenue deficit represented 0.64p per share compared with a deficit of 0.32p for the six months to 28 February 2002. Outlook Given the current volatility of international equity markets, one is naturally reluctant to forecast positive returns of any magnitude in the foreseeable future. Nonetheless, it is possible to be more optimistic with regard to Asia in a global context in that generally her fortunes appear sustainable, whilst specifically there are investable areas of strong growth eg China and Thailand. On the macro economic front, current account balances have improved, foreign exchange reserves have risen and lower interest rates are fostering a period of sustainable consumer development. That is not to say that there will be no more surprises along the way. In addition, it is difficult to predict the economic impact of the sudden outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Certainly recent events in South Korea have highlighted the problems of excessive consumer confidence and the dangers of unsecured borrowing. Nonetheless, there is a general determination across the region to learn from recent mistakes, to lend within strict credit guidelines and to drive forward more proactive reforms which should ultimately lower the cost of capital. Within the corporate framework, Asia has been aggressively repaying her debts. Having survived the extreme pressures of the deflationary crisis five years ago, Asia has learnt the benefits of deleverage. Debt has either been paid down or rescheduled at more favourable rates or over longer periods. This has enabled the resultant cash flow either to be preserved or returned to shareholders in the form of higher dividends. On the back of improving balance sheets, management has focused on generating shareholder value rather than pursuing additional market share at excessive cost or expanding capacity on the back of ever optimistic forecasts. Certainly the returns on shareholders funds that we are seeing across the region have shown a notable improvement over the last five years. The theme of deleverage and improved cash generation has also led to an improvement in the financial system across Asia. As we approach the end of the provisioning cycle, bank profitability is returning to pre-crisis levels of 1998. This has enhanced the capital ratios of most financial institutions and placed them in a stronger position to consider a renewed, albeit prudent, cycle of lending. The trust's long term strategy remains to invest in companies which are likely to benefit from these and other specific sets of circumstances. Aside from the themes of deleverage and improved cash generation, the trust continues to benefit from the trend to outsource global manufacturing production to a low cost environment (notably China), the emergence of a strong domestic consumer fuelled by lower interest rates (particularly Thailand) and the benefits of increased government spending (Malaysia). Given this breadth of investment opportunity across Asia the trust's gearing has, in recent weeks, been increased from 5% to 10%. Tony Cassidy Chairman 16 April 2003 STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN for the six months to 28 February 2003 (unaudited) Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 Net gains on investments - (15,740) 15,740 Net currency gains - (329) (329) Investment income 1,448 - 1,448 Interest receivable 315 - 315 Other income 18 - 18 Investment management fee (730) - (730) Administrative expenses (254) - (254) ________ ________ ________ Net return before finance costs and 797 (16,069) 15,272 taxation Interest payable and similar charges (2,161) - (2,161) _______ _______ _______ Return on ordinary activities before (1,364) (16,069) (17,433) taxation Taxation (76) - (76) ________ ________ ________ Return attributable to equity (1,440) (16,069) (17,509) shareholders ________ ________ ________ Return per ordinary share (0.64p) (7.09p) (7.73p) ________ ________ ________ Diluted return per ordinary share (0.64p) (7.09p) (7.73p) ________ ________ ________ for the six months to 28 February 2002 (unaudited) Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 Net gains on investments - 20,031 20,031 Net currency gains - 79 79 Investment income 2,041 - 2,041 Interest receivable 755 - 755 Other income 2 - 2 Investment management fee (872) - (872) Administrative expenses (241) - (241) ________ ________ ________ Net return before finance costs and 1,685 20,110 21,795 taxation Interest payable and similar charges (2,400) - (2,400) ________ ________ ________ Return on ordinary activities before (715) 20,110 19,395 taxation Taxation (4) - (4) ________ ________ ________ Return attributable to equity (719) 20,110 19,391 shareholders ________ ________ ________ Return per ordinary share (0.32p) 8.87p 8.55p ________ ________ ________ Diluted return per ordinary share (0.32p) 8.87p 8.55p ________ ________ ________ STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN for the year to 31 August 2002 (audited) Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 Net losses on investments - (7,091) (7,091) Net currency gains - (1,712) (1,712) Investment income 4,791 - 4,791 Interest receivable 1,149 - 1,149 Other income 22 - 22 Investment management fee (1,741) - (1,741) Administrative expenses (507) - (507) ________ ________ ________ Net return before finance costs and 3,714 (5,379) (1,665) taxation Interest payable and similar charges (4,659) - (4,659) ________ ________ ________ Return on ordinary activities before (945) (5,379) (6,324) taxation Taxation (165) - (165) ________ ________ ________ Return attributable to equity (1,110) (5,379) (6,489) shareholders ________ ________ ________ Return per ordinary share (0.49p) (2.37p) (2.86p) ________ ________ ________ Diluted return per ordinary share (0.49p) (2.37p) (2.86p) ________ ________ ________ BALANCE SHEET (unaudited) At 28 At 31 At 28 February August February 2003 2002 2002 £000 £000 £000 Fixed assets Investments 154,456 178,729 192,735 ________ ________ ________ Current assets Debtors 753 2,586 334 US Treasury Bills 39,903 19,326 45,792 Cash and short term deposits 8,213 21,106 24,209 ________ ________ ________ 48,871 43,018 70,335 Creditors: amounts falling due 1,985 1,812 11,516 after more than one year ________ ________ ________ Net current assets 46,886 41,206 58,819 ________ ________ ________ Total assets less current 201,342 219,935 251,554 liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due 60,144 61,228 66,966 after more than one year ________ ________ ________ 141,198 158,707 184,588 ________ ________ ________ Capital and reserves Called up share capital - equity 45,325 45,325 45,325 Other reserves 95,873 113,382 139,263 ________ ________ ________ Total equity shareholders' funds 141,198 158,707 184,588 ________ ________ ________ Adjusted net asset value per 62.23p 69.95p 81.36p share Adjusted diluted net asset value 62.13p 69.50p 80.40p per share CASHFLOW STATEMENT (unaudited) For the six For the six For the months to months to year to 28 February 28 February 31 August 2003 2002 2002 £000 £000 £000 Revenue before finance costs 797 1,685 3,714 and taxation Increase in accrued income (220) 216 (31) Decrease in other debtors 15 33 13 Decrease in creditors (102) 2 (68) ________ ________ ________ Net cash inflow from operating activities 490 1,936 3,628 Net cash outflow from (2,163) (2,401) (4,688) servicing of finance Total tax paid (39) 149 (3) Net cash inflow from 10,825 13,012 (11,693) financial investment ________ ________ ________ Net cash inflow before 9,113 12,696 (12,750) financing Net cash inflow from - (1) - financing Management of liquid (21,202) (13,184) 10,675 resources ________ ________ ________ DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (12,089) (487) (2,075) ________ ________ ________ NOTES: 1. The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'. The same accounting policies used for the year to 31 August 2002 have been applied 2. There will be no interim dividend for the year to 31 August 2003; shareholders are reminded that the objective of the company is long term capital appreciation. 3. As at 28 February 2003, there were 226,628,835 ordinary shares and 10,648,040 warrants in issue. 4. The financial information for the year ended 31 August 2002, has been extracted from the Annual report and accounts of the company which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified. 5. The statement of total return and balance sheet set out do not represent full accounts in accordance with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. 6. The interim report will be posted to shareholders in early May. Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise and may be affected by exchange rate movements. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested. Where investment is made in emerging markets, their potential volatility may increase the risk to the value of the investment. For Edinburgh Dragon Trust plc Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, Secretary END
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