Half-yearly report

27 September 2010 Alliance Trust PLC Interim Results for the half year ended 31 July 2010 Financial Highlights As at 31/07/10 % change Total Return % NAV per share 392.2p   3.8 4.4 Share Price 316.6p   1.2 2.5 Company expenses  £7.8m  (2.8) Full year dividend*   8.25p   1.2 * In the absence of any unforeseen circumstances a dividend of at least this amount will be paid Company highlights * Positive absolute returns generated by all regional teams, with over 60% of assets in portfolios which have generated positive relative returns over 1 and 3 years * Bolder investment approach illustrated by reduction in UK exposure from 36% to 31% of our net assets, reinvesting in Asia and emerging markets * Revenues up 17% in Alliance Trust Savings year on year, and 3rd party assets at Alliance Trust Asset Management up from £12m to £52m in the last 6 months * Current year earnings continue to support our progressive dividend with income being generated across all regional and fixed income portfolios * Second interim dividend of 2.0625p payable on 1 November 2010 Commenting on the results, Katherine Garrett-Cox, Chief Executive, said: "It is pleasing to report great progress across all parts of our company against a global backdrop of ongoing market and economic volatility. We remain cautiously optimistic about the global economic recovery, whilst recognising that risks of a double dip recession persist. In our view, the overall outlook for equity markets remains positive. However, developed markets are hampered by debt indigestion and we see better prospects for growth in emerging markets and Asia. With interest rates at historic lows, our shareholders increasingly rely on Alliance Trust as a dependable source of income. Recognising this, we are confident that our portfolio is well positioned to deliver a 44th consecutive dividend increase for the year ending 31 January 2011." For more information please contact: James Leviton and Clare Dundas Finsbury Group 020 7251 3801 Douglas Connon Managing Director, Corporate Affairs, Alliance Trust 01382 321088 Mobile: 07918 741082 Notes to editors A FTSE 100 investment trust company, Alliance Trust PLC was founded in 1888 and has grown to become the UK's largest generalist investment trust. As at 31 July 2010, Alliance Trust managed assets of more than £2.9bn. Of the company's net assets of £2.6bn, less than 1% was invested in its subsidiaries, which include Alliance Trust Savings and Alliance Trust Asset Management. Alliance Trust Interim Report 2010 Highlights * Positive absolute returns generated by all regional teams, with over 60% of assets in portfolios which have generated positive relative returns over 1 and 3 years. * Bolder investment approach illustrated by reduction in UK exposure from 36% to 31% of our net assets, reinvesting in Asia and emerging markets. * Revenues up 17% in Alliance Trust Savings year on year, and 3rd party assets at Alliance Trust Asset Management up from £12m to £52m in the last 6 months. * Current year earnings continue to support our progressive dividend with income being generated across all regional and fixed income portfolios. * Overall outlook for equity markets remains good, with better prospects from exposure to Asia and emerging markets as debt concerns continue to affect more developed markets. +---------------------------+--------------+-----------------+--------+ | Company Statistics | 31 July 2010 | 31 January 2010 | Change | +---------------------------+--------------+-----------------+--------+ | Net Asset Value (basic) | 392.2p | 377.7p | 3.8% | +---------------------------+--------------+-----------------+--------+ | Net Asset Value (diluted) | 391.2p | 376.7p | 3.8% | +---------------------------+--------------+-----------------+--------+ | Share Price | 316.6p | 313.0p | 1.2% | +---------------------------+--------------+-----------------+--------+ Performance Summary This interim report sets out the results of Alliance Trust PLC for the six months ended 31 July 2010. Over the past six months the Company's basic Net Asset Value (NAV) per share increased by 3.8%. The Total Shareholder Return (TSR) was 2.5%. Our core equity portfolio represents over 95% of our net assets and is the prime driver of our investment returns. Over the period all of our equity portfolios generated positive absolute returns. This has been achieved against a global background of ongoing market and economic volatility. We have been actively reducing the proportion of the portfolio invested in Large Cap UK listed companies and increasing investments in other parts of the globe, whilst at the same time not compromising our commitment to a progressive dividend. Significantly, we have reduced UK equities from 36% of our net assets to around 31% during the period, increased Emerging Markets exposure from under 1% to nearly 6%, and increased Pan-Asia from 13% to 20%. Equity Portfolio Statistics From 31 January 2010 to 31 July 2010 +----------------------+----------------------------+--------------------------+ |  |Returns for 6 months to 31 | Relative to Index| | |July 2010 | | +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ |  |% of Net |Portfolio|Index|Relative to |1 year to| 3 years to 31 | | |Assets 31| (%) | (%) | Index | 31 July | July | | |July 2010| | | (%) | 2010 | 2010 | | | | | | | (%) |(annualised) (%)| +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ |UK | 31.1| 4.7| 4.0| 0.6| 2.5| 0.5| +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ |North | 21.8| 6.4| 7.1| (0.7)| 1.5| 6.6| |America | | | | | | | +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ |Europe | 11.3| 1.4| 0.7| 0.6| 3.6| 3.8| +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ |Pan Asia | 19.7| 6.2| 6.6| (0.4)| 0.2| -| +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ |Emerging | 5.6| 9.6| 10.9| (1.1)| -| -| |Markets | | | | | | | +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ |Global | 6.2| 4.5| 5.1| (0.6)| (2.0)| -| +------------+---------+---------+-----+------------+---------+----------------+ These moves are indicative of our bolder, more decisive approach to managing the investment portfolio. We have also moved to enhance and to re-align our investment talent, offering development opportunities for our team, while committing more resources to those parts of the world which we believe offer greater potential for growth in future investment returns. Good progress has been made in our subsidiaries and we are confident that Alliance Trust Savings and Alliance Trust Asset Management are a potential source of value and benefit to our shareholders. The benefits that will accrue from all parts of the business working together uniquely position the Company for growth. We have indicated that, in the absence of any unforeseen developments, we will pay a dividend of at least 8.25p per share this year. We are confident that the dividend will be covered by current year earnings and do not expect to draw down on reserves in order to fund the 44th consecutive year of increased annual dividend, even taking into account the decision by BP not to pay dividends for the remainder of 2010. We believe that our portfolio is well positioned to provide the ongoing progressive dividend in a difficult environment of continuing pressure on the payouts of a number of UK companies, as we have successfully diversified our income generation and increasingly source it from other regions as well as from our fixed income and property portfolios. Key Priorities In our Annual Report and Accounts we set five key priorities for the year. After six months, progress towards these is as follows. To focus on investment in equities Quoted equities represented over 95% of net assets throughout the period.  Our high weighting in global equities has benefited performance, as global markets have generally risen, albeit not in a straight line, since the start of February 2010.  Emerging Markets, Asia-Pacific and North America have seen the best absolute returns and our exposure to these parts of the world helped increase our NAV return. We have increased our net debt to £247 million (9.6% of net assets; 4.8% at 31 January 2010) by drawing down on our banking facilities to fund investments, including a £100 million commitment towards fixed income securities which are yielding in excess of 6%. In other asset classes, we have continued to reduce our holdings in Commercial Property and have made a small increase in Private Equity. To continue to improve investment performance The rolling 1 year ranking of the Trust's NAV return in its peer group has been improving each month. Over the short and medium term, the NAV of the Trust will be driven by the aggregate performance of the equity portfolios. To manage our cost base in line with market conditions We remain very conscious of prevailing market conditions and the requirement to apply strict cost controls across the business which has led to a 2.4% decrease in the level of Company expenses for the first half of the year. To develop our subsidiary businesses Good progress has been made in Alliance Trust Savings in the first half of the year. Revenues grew by 17%. Costs continue to be well controlled and remain flat during the period despite further investment in the business for growth. The creation of a strong marketing and sales capability is also well advanced. Development of the business proposition and its unique model continues as planned, with re-pricing of the Full SIPP, a significant extension of the Funds Supermarket offering and the comprehensive redevelopment of the Retail E-commerce site. Alliance Trust Asset Management launched the Alliance Trust Monthly Income Bond Fund in June. The success of this launch has helped to grow third party assets under management of the business to £52 million compared to £12 million as at 31 January 2010. The UK Equity Income Fund and North American Equity Fund are both ranked ahead of their respective peer group average on both a 6 month and a 1 year basis. Distribution activity continues to be targeted at the main discretionary fund buyers in the UK, while plans are being developed to extend the reach of the business to financial intermediaries and fund platforms. The marketing capabilities of the company have also been strengthened as part of this process. Both businesses are expected to continue this progress in the second half of the year. We see the Financial Services Authority's Retail Distribution Review (RDR), which will come into effect in 2012, as an opportunity for the Trust. It will level the playing field between investment trusts and pooled funds. As Alliance Trust Savings rebates all commission back to the investor, it is ready for RDR and is well positioned to cope with the new regulatory requirements. To invest in the development of our people We continue to attract high quality people to the business and have maintained our policy of recruiting Management Trainees, with new appointees joining us in early September.  We are investing in a new leadership development programme designed to retain and develop our people and to ensure that we are building a strong leadership cadre for the future. Investment Overview Company earnings reports in the first two quarters of 2010 have given us a valuable insight into the health of the corporate sector. The most recent data suggest that corporate balance sheets are in much better shape than those of many governments, where we have seen a further deterioration in several developed economies. At a company level, nearly 70% of results published during the period exceeded market expectation. We have seen improvements in both top and bottom line growth. Although share prices did not always reflect the positive tone of many of these results, we have been able to evaluate how our holdings are reacting to the current economic environment and to position our portfolios accordingly. One of the key events during the period was the catastrophic Deepwater Horizon rig explosion and oil leak from the Macondo Well in the Gulf of Mexico. This had a significant impact in the UK where BP was seriously affected but also in North America where one of our key holdings, Diamond Offshore Drilling, had around one third of its rig fleet operating in the Gulf of Mexico at the time. Further detail on the impact is provided in the regional updates. In our Annual Report we noted that we expect Asian economies and Emerging Markets to maintain their long-term growth. We have steadily increased our weightings in these higher growth markets over the last six months by adding a total of £166 million to the Pan Asia and £124 million to the Emerging Markets portfolios. These were funded by reductions of £140 million in our UK quoted equity portfolio and £150 million from our Global portfolio. Within Pan Asia, we favour Indonesia, India and Thailand where we have overweight positions. While cautious on the longer term outlook for the Japanese economy, meetings we have held with management of Japanese companies suggest that shorter term fundamentals and earnings momentum are strong and there is value to be found in selected companies there to the extent that 8% of the equity portfolio is invested in Japan. Pan Asia accounted for 20% of our net assets against 13% at the year end Emerging Markets represented nearly 6% of our net assets at the period end compared to less than 1% six months ago. Many developing markets are experiencing strong growth in an environment of historically low interest rates. We have taken advantage of a period of relative underperformance in Latin American markets to add to our holdings in Brazil, while also favouring emerging Asian markets. In Fixed Income securities, the Company initiated a £100 million investment in the Alliance Trust Monthly Income Bond Fund. This new Fund, managed by the team of four highly experienced Fixed Income managers appointed by the Company towards the end of last year, is predominantly invested in a diversified portfolio of corporate bonds, with the focus on an average maturity of 10 years. The fund has a forecast annual distribution yield of over 6%, thereby making a significant contribution to the income generation of our investment portfolio. The capital value of the Preference Stock portfolio rose to £20.6 million from £17.5 million at the year end as the UK financial sector continued its recovery. The current annual income yield on the Preference Stock portfolio is 5.9%. Net debt was increased by £127 million to £247 million during the period, as we drew down on our banking facilities to fund our Fixed Income and other investments. Net gearing stood at 9.6% of net assets at 31 July 2010. We believe net gearing to be at an appropriate level in the current market environment but are prepared to increase gearing further should we conclude that the market outlook offers good investment returns. Equity Investment Two themes dominated activity in our UK portfolio over the period. We reduced holdings in cyclical companies and those reliant upon discretionary consumer spending, in particular those biased towards western economies, while increasing our conviction in medium-term structural growth stocks. Reflecting our move out of cyclical and consumer areas, we sold our positions in Charter, Great Portland and Hays and reduced holdings in Carnival Cruises, Next, Weir, Rio Tinto and Smiths Group. We reduced our holding in Vodafone, where we believe that longer term concerns regarding the sustainability of returns outweigh the attractions of cash flow visibility and a relatively high yield. We also disposed of our holdings in BAE Systems and BG Group. BAE appears vulnerable to government spending cuts and this issue is likely to continue to erode the company's longer term growth rate. Although BG may benefit from its exploration success in Brazil we believe this was reflected in its valuation and near term earnings and production growth for the company is challenging. We increased our holding in BP in June when our analysis of potential oil spill costs and the resulting net asset value showed significant value within BP's equity. While the shares have performed well since, we remain optimistic that further value will be realised. In particular, data points such as company results, publication of reports relating to the Macondo incident in the Gulf of Mexico and, ultimately, legal rulings will help to clarify the background to this catastrophe and the value in BP's shares. We became more positive on both major UK pharmaceutical stocks as cost controls, new drug delivery and strategic initiatives combine with good near term cash flow visibility and attractive cash based valuations. We introduced therefore a new holding in AstraZeneca and added to GlaxoSmithKline. We also increased investments in Serco, Tesco, Diageo and IMI where both current and future prospects appear attractive. In North America the Gulf of Mexico drilling moratorium removed a large portion of current work from Diamond Offshore Drilling and pushed down contract rates in the rest of the world as rigs sought work elsewhere. As a result, we sold our entire holding. Some of the proceeds were reinvested in Apache, an oil and gas company that has recently acquired some assets from BP and which has a global spread of oil and gas reserves. Another notable sale in the period was the holding in Verizon, the fixed line and wireless telecom operator, which is facing increased pension costs and is committed to sharing cash flow from its wireless operation with Vodafone. We also sold shares in the electricity utility Exelon as it continues to experience tough regulatory requirements and faces lower prices for power generation as currently beneficial forward contracts expire. Investment was increased in the technology sector, where we expect continued sales growth to emerging markets and corporations, with additions to Intel, Cisco and Dell. A new investment in Canada was made in Yellow Pages Income Fund, provider of the eponymous product, which pays a substantial dividend and is expected to benefit from a recovery in small business growth and advertising. The key strategic move over the period in our Pan Asia portfolio was a gradual but ongoing shift away from developed markets in the region, other than Japan, into emerging markets.  The rationale behind this move is the anticipated higher growth rates in the emerging economies led by domestic demand, and in particular both consumption and investment.  Examples of such moves were additions to Astra International (automobiles and conglomerate) in Indonesia and the purchases of Ports Design (apparel retail) and Ajisen (noodle restaurants) in China and Kasikornbank in Thailand. Sales in developed markets to fund these purchases included the insurance group QBE and Westpac Banking Corp of Australia and Sun Hung Kai Properties of Hong Kong.  The developed market element of the portfolio is now underweight in financials and overweight in industrials and technology, while the emerging market exposure is largely through financials and companies expected to benefit from domestic consumption. In Europe, the first half of 2010 is likely to be remembered for the crisis in the Eurozone. This was initially sparked by a sell-off in the Greek bond market on the realisation that its public finances were much poorer than had been expected, but quickly spread to other countries in the Eurozone. We used opportunities presented by the ensuing turmoil in these markets to increase our exposure to the banking sector, in particular banks in Spain and Italy which had been aggressively sold during this period. Our substantial overweight in Switzerland was a positive contributor to performance, and we used this period of outperformance to trim back some of our Swiss positions. We remain very overweight in Germany, although the composition of our holdings changed following the sale of the dialysis company Fresenius Medical Care after a period of very strong performance due to its defensive nature and large percentage of US Dollar earnings. We invested in the car company BMW as we think it remains well positioned to boost earnings from a combination of new model launches, Asian demand and a potential improvement in German consumption. Turnover in our Global portfolio was limited as we maintained our key investment themes. We believe that corporate earnings will surprise on the upside this year. Many companies cut back dramatically on investment during the two year economic downturn, and have reached a point where they must invest to avoid shrinking. This is particularly true of investments in technology where companies have delayed upgrading for a considerable time. In contrast, consumers in developed markets are being forced to change their spending habits due to unemployment fears. Confidence in these themes has led us to prefer investing in technology and industrial sectors rather than those involved in consumer discretionary goods. We have limited exposure to the utilities, telecommunications and healthcare sectors. Having initiated a small Emerging Markets portfolio in December 2009, most of the trading activity in the period has been as a result of our decision to increase asset allocation to this area. The main theme in our portfolio is exposure to the strong growth in consumer spending. Many developing countries are experiencing their lowest interest rates in years and healthy economic growth, which has resulted in a strong increase in consumer spending. At a regional level, the portfolio is overweight Asia, neutral Latin America and underweight EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa), with the exception of Turkey, where we have initiated a holding of Garanti Bank. Chinese exposure was increased, most notably the positions in China Life and CNOOC and we have increased our exposure to India through Hero Honda which give us greater exposure to domestic demand in the region. Top twenty holdings as at 31 July 2010 +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Stock |Sector |Value £m|% of net| | | | |assets  | +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |HSBC |Banks | 62.1| 2.4| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |BHP Billiton |Mining | 61.0| 2.4| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |BP |Oil & Gas Producers | 55.6| 2.2| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |GlaxoSmithKline |Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology| 51.9| 2.0| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Rio Tinto |Mining | 48.9| 1.9 | +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Royal Dutch Shell |Oil & Gas Producers | 46.7| 1.8| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |British American Tobacco |Tobacco | 37.6| 1.5| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |New York Community Bancorp |Banks | 37.0| 1.4| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |InterOil |Oil & Gas Producers | 37.0| 1.4 | +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Philip Morris International|Tobacco | 33.7| 1.3 | +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Prudential |Life Insurance | 33.3| 1.3 | +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Diageo |Beverages | 32.3| 1.3| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |CNOOC |Oil & Gas Producers | 31.2| 1.3| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Tesco |Food & Drug Retailers | 30.9| 1.2| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Canadian Pacific Railway |Industrial Transportation | 28.3| 1.1| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Republic Services |Support Services | 27.8| 1.1| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Standard Chartered |Banks | 27.0| 1.1| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |Bank Rakyat Indonesia |Banks | 25.8| 1.0| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |IMI |Industrial Engineering | 24.3| 0.9| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+ |American Tower |Telecommunications | 23.8| 0.9| +---------------------------+-------------------------------+--------+--------+   A full list of companies in which we invest can be found on our website www.alliancetrust.co.uk Other Investments We have continued to use available opportunities to reduce our quoted Private Equity holdings, taking advantage of narrowing discounts to net asset values or volume availability. We intend to continue this strategy through the second half of the year. We have added two new fund commitments in the last six months. A £20 million commitment was made to UK-based Phoenix Equity Partners 2010 LP and a €20 million commitment to French-based 21 Centrale Partners IV FCPR. Both funds fit with our focus on the lower to mid market European private equity buyout sector. Drawdowns by the funds continue to be at a relatively low level due to subdued private equity market conditions. Total commitments stand at £253.1 million with drawn capital at £85.1 million. Following the completion of a number of disposals, the value of the UK Commercial Property portfolio was reduced to £28 million against £51.6 million at the year-end, in line with our stated intention to reduce our direct holdings in this area. The running yield from our current portfolio is 7%. Our property weighting, including our indirect investment of £15.4 million in the Climate Change Property Fund, amounts to 2% of net assets. Outlook We remain cautiously optimistic about the global economic recovery, whilst recognising that risks of a double dip recession remain.  As such, we are maintaining our highest weighting in quoted equities in 5 years. We can identify better prospects for longer term growth in Asian markets than in the UK and are looking to opportunities to reduce further our UK weighting. We expect a slowdown in growth in the year ahead but not a move back into recession. The higher growth economies of Asia and Latin America will not replace the loss of demand and output for the world's largest economy, the US, but should prevent the global economy slipping back into negative GDP growth. China is an economic powerhouse and has recently replaced Japan as the world second largest economy but it is still only about a third the size of the US. Currently however, it is growing at around three times the pace of the US. On a sector basis, we are overweight in Energy, Basic Materials and Industrials and underweight in Financials, Utilities and Telecommunications. With the exception of Asia, we continue to have a low exposure to companies exposed to discretionary consumer spending. Within Asia, however, we see opportunities in this area as domestic demand is increasing and the consumer has greater spending power. At a company level, the key attributes we look for in our stock selection process remain strong management capability, sound financial health and the ability to benefit from the economic environment. Many companies have survived the economic downturn intact and are now well positioned to take advantage of any pick up in global demand. Balance sheet levels of cash have increased significantly and, with little returns available for uninvested cash, it may be that we see a period where merger and acquisition activity increases. This would be a positive move and consistent with companies anticipating a more encouraging trading environment ahead. Risks and Uncertainties As an investment trust the Company invests in both quoted and unquoted securities, fixed income securities, its subsidiary businesses, other asset classes and financial instruments for the long term in order to achieve its investment objectives. Its principal risks are therefore market risk (comprising currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. Other risks faced by the Company include regulatory, reputational, operational and strategic risks. These risks, and the way in which they are managed, were described in more detail within the Risk Factors section of the Company's Annual Report and Accounts to 31 January 2010. The nature of the Company's principal risks and uncertainties has not changed materially since the date of that report and is not expected to change for the remainder of the financial year. We continue to monitor the progress of the AIFM directive through the European legislative process.  While the intention was to produce a final version of the directive before the summer, in the event the European Parliament and Council of Ministers were not able to reach agreement on a range of issues and discussions between them continue under the Belgian presidency. Related Party Transactions The nature of related party transactions has not changed significantly from those described in the Company's Annual Report and Accounts to 31 January 2010. There were no transactions with related parties during the six months ended 31 July 2010 which have a material effect on the results or financial position of the Company or the Group. Dividend In accordance with our quarterly dividend policy, the Company paid an interim dividend of 2.0625 pence per share on 2 August 2010. A second interim dividend of 2.0625p per share will be paid on or around 1 November 2010 to shareholders on the register on 8 October 2010. For the financial year ending 31 January 2011, in the absence of any unforeseen developments, we expect to pay a third interim dividend of 2.0625 pence in January 2011 and a fourth interim dividend of at least 2.0625 pence in May 2011. Going Concern Statement The factors impacting Going Concern are set out in detail in the Accountability and Audit section of the Company's Annual Report and Accounts to 31 January 2010. As at 31 July 2010 there have been no significant changes to these factors. Having reviewed the Company's forecasts and other relevant evidence the Directors believe that they have a reasonable expectation that the Company will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Company Performance Tables Net Asset Value per share (Basic) +--------+--------+--------+--------+---------+ | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | H1 2011 | +--------+--------+--------+--------+---------+ | 421.5p | 402.3p | 316.8p | 377.7p | 392.2p | +--------+--------+--------+--------+---------+ Share Price +--------+--------+--------+--------+---------+ | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | H1 2011 | +--------+--------+--------+--------+---------+ | 365.5p | 338.0p | 268.0p | 313.0p | 316.6p | +--------+--------+--------+--------+---------+ Dividend +--------+------+-------+-------+---------+ | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | +--------+------+-------+-------+---------+ | 7.575p | 7.9p | 8.0p* | 8.15p | 8.25p** | +--------+------+-------+-------+---------+    *excludes special dividend of 0.5p    ** in the absence of unforeseen developments a dividend of at least this amount will be paid Company Expenses +----+------+------+------+------+------+ | £m | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | +----+------+------+------+------+------+ | H1 | 6.2 | 7.6 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 7.8 | +----+------+------+------+------+------+ | H2 | 3.8 | 7.4 | 8.6 | 8.0 | - | +----+------+------+------+------+------+ Responsibility Statement We confirm that to the best of our knowledge * The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the EU: * The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by: (a) DTR 4.2.7R of the "Disclosure and Transparency Rules", being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and (b) DTR 4.2.8R of the "Disclosure and Transparency Rules", being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so. Signed on behalf of the Board Lesley Knox Katherine Garrett-Cox Chairman Chief Executive 24 September 2010 24 September 2010 Note on audit The interim financial information for the period ended 31 July 2010 has not been audited or reviewed in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 issued by the Auditing Practice Board. Consolidated Income Statement (Unaudited) For the period ended 31 July 2010     6 months to 31 July 2010 6 months to 31 July 2009 Year to 31 January 2010 (audited) £000 Note Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Income   62,652 - 62,652 56,010 - 56,010 93,652 - 93,652 Profit on fair value designated investments - 82,129 82,129 - 151,535 151,535 - 420,327 420,327 Profit/(loss) on investment property - 5 5 - (4,620) (4,620) - 4,691 4,691 held     -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- Total revenue 3 62,652 82,134 144,786 56,010 146,915 202,925 93,652 425,018 518,670 Administrative   (17,658) (1,647) (19,305) (17,059) (931) (17,990) (36,819) (1,256) (38,075) expenses Finance costs 4 (1,321) (775) (2,096) (301) (554) (855) (666) (1,267) (1,933) Loss on revaluation of office premises - - - - (969) (969) - (951) (951) Foreign   (44) (895) (939) - (3,873) (3,873) 178 (4,505) (4,327) exchange(losses)/gains     -------- --------- ------------ -------- --------- --------- -------- --------- --------- Profit before tax   43,629 78,817 122,446 38,650 140,588 179,238 56,345 417,039 473,384 Tax 5 (3,081) 217 (2,864) (4,524) 155 (4,369) (5,567) 355 (5,212)     -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Profit for the period   40,548 79,034 119,582 34,126 140,743 174,869 50,778 417,394 468,172     ======== ======= ======= ====== ======== ====== ====== ======= ======= Attributable to: - Minority interest   469 1,001 1,470 124 403 527 186 1,583 1,769 - Equity holders of   40,079 78,033 118,112 34,002 140,340 174,342 50,592 415,811 466,403 the parent     -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------     40,548 79,034 119,582 34,126 140,743 174,869 50,778 417,394 468,172     ======== ======= ======= ====== ======== ====== ====== ======= ======= Earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to equity holders of the parent Basic (p per share) 7 6.07 11.83 17.90 5.07 20.94 26.01 7.57 62.19 69.76 Diluted (p per share) 7 6.06 11.79 17.85 5.06 20.89 25.95 7.55 62.02 69.57  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)     Year to 31 January 2010 6 months to 31 July 2010 6 months to 31 July 2009 (unaudited) £000 Note Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Profit for the   40,548 79,034 119,582 34,126 140,743 174,869 50,778 417,394 468,172 period Income and expenses recognised directly in equity: Defined 8 benefit plan - 2,752 2,752 - 421 421 - (3,244) (3,244) actuarial gains/(losses) Retirement 8 benefit - (16) (16) - (118) (118) - 14 14 obligations deferred tax Exchange differences on - - - - 462 462 - - - translation of foreign subsidiary     -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total recognised 40,548 81,770 122,318 34,126 141,508 175,634 50,778 414,164 464,942 income and expense for the period     ======= ======= ====== ======= ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Attributable to: - Minority   469 1,001 1,470 124 403 527 186 1,583 1,769 interest - Equity   40,079 80,769 120,848 34,002 141,105 175,107 50,592 412,581 463,173 holders of the parent     -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------     40,548 81,770 122,318 34,126 141,508 175,634 50,778 414,164 464,942     ======= ======= ====== ======= ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the period ended 31 July 2010   6 months to 6 months to Year to 31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 £000     (audited) Called up share capital At 1 February 2010 16,677 16,798 16,798 Own shares purchased and cancelled in (150) - (121) the period   ---------- ---------- ---------- At 31 July 2010 16,527 16,798 16,677   ---------- ---------- ---------- Capital Reserves At 1 February 2010 1,776,750 1,378,674 1,378,674 Profit for the period 78,033 145,971 415,811 Pension scheme financing (84) 303 (3,230) Own shares purchased* (19,800) - (15,405) SMEIP/LTIP reserve movement 691 324 900   ---------- ---------- ---------- At 31 July 2010 1,835,590 1,525,272 1,776,750   ---------- ---------- ---------- Revaluation Reserve At 1 February 2010 and 31 July 2010 183 183 183   ---------- ---------- ---------- Merger Reserve At 1 February 2010 and 31 July 2010 645,335 645,335 645,335   ---------- ---------- ---------- Capital redemption reserve At 1 February 2010 2,321 2,200 2,200 Own shares purchased and cancelled in 150 - 121 the period   ---------- ---------- ---------- At 31 July 2010 2,471 2,200 2,321   ---------- ---------- ---------- Revenue Reserve At 1 February 2010 72,017 78,806 78,806 Profit for the period 40,079 27,971 50,592 Dividends (27,403) (30,322) (57,363) Unclaimed dividends 29 10 4 SMEIP/LTIP reserve movement - (22) (22)   ---------- ---------- ---------- At 31 July 2010 84,722 76,443 72,017   ---------- ---------- ---------- Translation Reserve At 1 February 2010 - 984 984 Translation of foreign subsidiary - 462 - Write back on wind up of foreign subsidiary - - (984)   ---------- ---------- ---------- At 31 July 2010 - 1,446 -   ---------- ---------- ---------- Minority Interest At 1 February 2010 11,684 6,734 6,734 Profit for the period 1,470 527 1,769 PATIF/ATIF** net subscriptions 39,715 (774) 3,181   ---------- ---------- ---------- At 31 July 2010 52,869 6,487 11,684   ---------- ---------- ---------- Total equity shareholder funds At 1 February 2010 2,524,967 2,129,714 2,129,714   ---------- ---------- ---------- At 31 July 2010 2,637,697 2,274,164 2,524,967   ---------- ---------- ---------- * Own shares purchased in the period relates to the purchase and cancellation of own shares. ** Premier Alliance Trust Investment Fund and Alliance Trust Investment Fund. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) As at 31 July 2010 £000 Note 31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010         (audited) Non-current assets Investments held at fair value   2,872,322 2,206,147 2,595,849 Investment property   28,020 51,715 51,625 Property, plant and equipment:  Office premises   6,500 6,375 6,500  Other fixed assets   35 6 3 Intangible assets   3,041 4,344 3,646 Deferred tax asset   136 - 141     ---------- ---------- ----------     2,910,054 2,268,587 2,657,764 Current assets Outstanding settlements/other   168,838 39,469 17,025 receivables Withholding tax debtor   1,742 1,280 1,099 Corporation tax debtor   62 625 62 Cash and cash equivalents   257,350 269,795 269,475     ---------- ---------- ----------     427,992 311,169 287,661 Total assets   3,338,046 2,579,756 2,945,425 Current liabilities Outstanding settlements/other   (415,991) (253,133) (252,860) payables Tax payable   (2,125) (2,854) (2,677) Bank overdrafts and loans 13 (280,000) (47,964) (160,000)     ---------- ---------- ----------     (698,116) (303,951) (415,537) Total assets less current   2,639,930 2,275,805 2,529,888 liabilities Non-current liabilities Deferred tax liabilities   - (497) - Other long term liabilities   (64) - - Pension scheme deficit 8 (2,169) (1,144) (4,921)     ---------- ---------- ---------- Net assets   2,637,697 2,274,164 2,524,967 Equity Share capital 14 16,527 16,798 16,677 Capital reserves   1,835,590 1,525,272 1,776,750 Translation reserve   - 1,446 - Merger reserve   645,335 645,335 645,335 Revaluation reserve   183 183 183 Capital redemption reserve   2,471 2,200 2,321 Revenue reserves   84,722 76,443 72,017     --------- ---------- ---------- Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 2,584,828 2,267,677 2,513,283 Minority interest   52,869 6,487 11,684 Total equity   2,637,697 2,274,164 2,524,967 Net Asset Value per ordinary share attributable to equity holders of the parent Basic (£) 9 3.92 3.38 3.78 Diluted (£) 9 3.91 3.37 3.77 CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW (unaudited) For the period ended 31 July 2010 6 months to 6 months to Year to   31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 £000     (audited) Cash flows from operating activities Profit before tax 122,446 179,238 473,384 Adjustments for: Gains on investments (82,134) (146,915) (425,018) Foreign exchange losses 939 3,873 4,327 Scrip dividends - - (357) Depreciation 8 2 5 Amortisation of intangibles 773 913 1,605 Loss on revaluation of office premises - 969 951 Share based payment expense 751 302 878 Interest pay 2,096 855 1,933   --------- --------- --------- Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 44,879 39,237 57,708 Increase in amounts due to depositors 17,799 25,617 29,475 Increase in receivables (135,022) (15,470) (4,790) Increase/(decrease) in payables 6,249 (8,717) 7,397   --------- --------- --------- Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities before income taxes (66,095) 40,667 89,790 Taxes paid (4,070) (3,950) (4,623)   --------- --------- --------- Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (70,165) 36,717 85,167 Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds on disposal of fair value through profit and loss investments 756,413 482,523 925,131 Purchases of fair value through profit and loss investments (807,910) (717,152) (1,280,596) Purchase of property, plant and equipment (39) - - Purchase of intangible assets (113) (6) - Purchases in respect of new head office - (969) (1,076)   --------- --------- --------- Net cash outflow from investing activities (51,649) (235,604) (356,541) Cash flows from financing activities Dividends paid - Equity (27,277) (30,312) (57,292) Unclaimed dividends repaid 29 - 4 Purchase of own shares (19,800) - (15,405) New bank loan raised 120,000 - 110,000 Minority interest investment in PATIF/ATIF* 39,715 (1,275) 3,181 Interest payable (2,039) (855) (2,345)   --------- --------- --------- Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities 110,628 (32,442) 38,143   --------- --------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (11,186) (231,329) (233,231) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 269,475 507,033 507,033 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (939) (5,909) (4,327)   --------- --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 257,350 269,795 269,475 * Premier Alliance Trust Investment Funds and Alliance Trust Investment Funds Notes to the Financial Statements 1 General Information The information for the period ended 31 July 2010 does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. A copy of the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 January 2010 has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those accounts was not qualified, did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain statements under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. The interim results are unaudited. They should not be taken as a guide to the full year and do not constitute the statutory accounts. 2 Accounting Policies Basis of preparation The annual financial statements were prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the EU. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half yearly financial report have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the EU. Going concern The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Changes in accounting policies The same accounting policies, presentations and methods of computation are followed in these financial statements as are applied in the Group's latest annual audited financial statements, except that a change has been made to the allocation of finance costs between revenue and capital such that those costs associated with the fixed income bond funds have been charged in full to revenue expenses.  No further material changes in accounting policies are anticipated in the forthcoming financial statements for the year ended 31 January 2011. 3 Revenue £000 6 months to 6 months to Year to   31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Deposit Interest 982 1,492 2,488 Dividend Income 54,468 46,868 75,961 Mineral rights income 858 833 1,572 Property income 1,800 2,057 4,495 Other operating income 4,544 4,760 9,136   --------- -------- --------   62,652 56,010 93,652   --------- -------- --------  4 Finance Costs     6 months     6 months     Year to to to     31 July     31 July     31 2010 2009 January 2010 £000 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Interest payable Payable to 5 - 5 23 - 23 30 - 30 depositors Bank loans 1,316 775 2,091 278 554 832 636 1,267 1,903 and overdrafts   --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- Total 1,321 775 2,096 301 554 855 666 1,267 1,933 finance costs   --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- 5 Taxation Corporation tax for the period to 31 July 2010 is charged at 28% (six months to 31 July 2009: 28% and year ended 31 January 2010: 28%) of the estimated assessable profit for the period.  Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in those jurisdictions. 6 Dividends £000 6 months to 6 months to Year to   31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Fourth interim dividend for the year - 13,401 13,401 ended 31 January 2009 of 2.00p per share Special dividend for the year ended - 3,350 3,350 31 January 2009 of 0.50p per share First interim dividend for the year - 13,570 13,570 ended 31 January 2010 of 2.025p per share Second interim dividend for the year - - 13,570 ended 31 January 2010 of 2.025p per share Third interim dividend for the year - - 13,472 ended 31 January 2010 of 2.025p per share Fourth interim dividend for the year 13,805 - - ended 31 January 2010 of 2.075p per share First interim dividend for the year 13,598 - - ended 31 January 2011 of 2.0625p per share 7 Earnings per share From continuing operations The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:   6 months to 31 July 2010 6 months to 31 July 2009 Year to 31 January 2010   Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Ordinary Shares Earnings for the purposes of basic earnings per share being net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent (£000) 40,079 78,033 118,112 34,002 140,340 174,342 50,592 415,811 466,403 Number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share     659,897,723     670,114,650     668,649,882 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share     661,653,167     671,909,760     670,448,116 The weighted average number of ordinary shares is arrived at by excluding 1,770,203 (1,770,197 at 31 July 2009 and 1,789,960 at 31 January 2010) ordinary shares acquired by the Trustee of the Employee Benefit Trust with funds provided by the Company. IAS 33 requires that shares should only be treated as dilutive if they decrease earnings per share or increase the loss per share. The earnings per share figures on the income statement reflect this. 8 Pension Schemes The Group sponsors two pension arrangements. The Alliance Trust Companies' Pension Fund ('the Scheme') is a funded defined benefit pension scheme which is now closed to new entrants. Members continue to accrue benefits under the Scheme. Employees who joined the Group pursuant to an offer made after 1 March 2005 are not entitled to join the Scheme but are entitled to receive contributions into their own Self Invested Personal Pension ('SIPP') provided by Alliance Trust Savings Limited. Defined Benefit Scheme The net actuarial gain made in the period and recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income was £2,736,000 (31 July 2009 net actuarial gain of £303,000 31 January 2010 net actuarial loss of £3,230,000). Certain actuarial assumptions have been used to arrive at the retirement benefit scheme deficit of £2.2m as at 31 July 2010 (31 July 2009 deficit of £1.1m, 31 January 2010 deficit of £4.9m). These are set out below:   31 July 2010 % per 31 July 2009 % per 31 January 2010 annum annum % per annum Inflation - (RPI) 3.50 3.40 3.70 Salary increases - 4.50 4.40 4.70 (RPI+1%) Rate of discount 5.40 6.30 5.70 Allowance for pension in 3.50 3.40 3.70 payment increases of RPI or 5% p.a. if less Allowance for revaluation 3.50 3.40 3.70 of deferred pensions of RPI or 5% p.a. if less 9 Net Asset Value Per Ordinary Share The calculation of the net asset value is based on the following:   31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Equity shareholder funds (£000) 2,584,828 2,267,677 2,513,283 Number of shares at period end - Basic 659,289,557 670,139,563 665,269,800 Number of shares at period end - 661,059,760 671,909,760 667,059,760 Diluted The number of ordinary shares has been reduced by 1,770,203 (1,770,197 at 31 July 2009 and 1,789,960 at 31 January 2010) ordinary shares held by the Trustee of the Employee Benefit Trust in order to arrive at the Basic figures above. 10 Segmental Reporting Alliance Trust PLC's operating segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because of the differences in the products and services provided. They are however all complementary to the core business of investing in various asset classes to generate increasing value over the long term. Alliance Trust PLC's primary operating segments are the Company and Alliance Trust Savings Limited ('ATS'). The Company is a self managed investment company with investment trust status. ATS provides pension administration services, share dealing services and a fund supermarket. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 January 2010. Alliance Trust PLC evaluates performance based on operating profit before tax. Intersegment sales and transfers are accounted for on an arms length basis, i.e. market price. £000 6 months to 31 July 2010 Revenue Company ATS Total Investment gains 80,668 - 80,668 Net interest income 137 1,485 1,622 Non interest income 52,052 4,292 56,344   --------- -------- -------- Segment Revenue 132,857 5,777 138,634   --------- -------- -------- Segment profit/(loss) before tax 122,602 (2,590) 120,012 £000 6 months to 31 July 2009 Revenue Company ATS Total Investment gains 139,050 - 139,050 Net interest income 545 567 1,112 Non interest income 48,671 4,358 53,029   --------- -------- -------- Segment Revenue 188,266 4,925 193,191   --------- -------- -------- Segment profit/(loss) before tax 178,312 (3,579) 174,733 £000 Year to 31 January 2010 Revenue Company ATS Total Investment gains 410,230 - 410,230 Net interest income 748 1,710 2,458 Non interest income 80,465 8,223 88,688   --------- -------- -------- Segment Revenue 491,443 9,933 501,376   --------- -------- -------- Segment profit/(loss) before tax 469,566 (7,749) 461,817  Reconciliation of reportable segment revenues and profit to consolidated amounts £000 6 months to 6 months to Year to Revenue 31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Total revenues for reportable segments 138,634 193,191 501,376 Other revenues 13,434 1,249 27,929 Elimination of intersegment revenues (2,328) (1,065) (4,125) Elimination of movement in investment (4,954) 9,550 (6,510) in subsidiaries   --------- -------- -------- Consolidated revenue 144,786 202,925 518,670   --------- -------- -------- £000 6 months to 6 months to Year to Profit 31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Total profit for reportable segments 120,012 174,733 461,817 Elimination of movement in investment 2,434 4,505 11,567 in subsidiaries   --------- -------- -------- Consolidated profit before tax 122,446 179,238 473,384   --------- -------- -------- Assets and Liabilities £000 As at 31 July 2010   Company ATS Total Reportable segment assets 3,031,235 261,812 3,293,047 Reportable segment liabilities (445,472) (248,049) (693,521)   --------- -------- -------- Total net assets 2,585,763 13,763 2,599,526 Assets and Liabilities As at to 31 July 2009 £000 Company ATS Total Reportable segment assets 2,349,275 234,491 2,583,766 Reportable segment liabilities (82,127) (222,221) (304,348)   --------- -------- -------- Total net assets 2,267,148 12,270 2,279,418 Assets and Liabilities As at 31 January 2010 £000 Company ATS Total Reportable segment assets 2,703,857 237,870 2,941,727 Reportable segment liabilities (191,020) (225,880) (416,900)   --------- -------- -------- Total net assets 2,512,837 11,990 2,524,827 Reconciliation of reportable segment assets to consolidated amounts £000 As at As at As at Assets 31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Reportable segment assets 3,293,047 2,583,766 2,941,727 Elimination of subsidiaries 44,999 (4,010) 3,698   --------- -------- -------- Consolidated assets 3,338,046 2,579,756 2,945,425 Reconciliation of reportable segment liabilities to consolidated amounts £000 As at As at As at Liabilities 31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Reportable segment liabilities (693,521) (304,348) (416,900) Elimination of subsidiaries (6,828) (1,244) (3,558)   --------- -------- -------- Consolidated liabilities (700,349) (305,592) (420,458) 11 Financial Commitments As at 31 July 2010 the Group and Company had financial commitments, which have not been accrued, totalling £168m (£152.4m at 31 July 2009 and £174.9m at 31 January 2010). Of this amount £168m (£152.4m at 31 July 2009 and £174.9m at 31 January 2010) was in respect of uncalled subscriptions in investments structured as limited partnerships of which £168m (£140.5m at 31 July 2009 and £165.3m at 31 January 2010) relates to investments in our private equity portfolio. This is the maximum amount that the Company may be required to invest. These Limited Partnership commitments may be called at any time up to an agreed contractual date. The Company may choose not to fulfil individual commitments but may suffer a penalty should it do so, the terms of which vary between investments. 12 Share Based Payments The group operates three share based payment schemes. Full details of two of these schemes (LTIP and AESOP) are disclosed in the 2010 Annual Report and Financial Statements and the basis of measuring fair value is consistent with that disclosed therein. During the period a third scheme was introduced.  The Investment Incentive Plan is a discretionary plan for members of the investment team.  It consists of matching awards which are made based upon the proportion of annual bonus set aside in the scheme by participants either in the form of cash or units in the funds which they manage.  The awards are settled in cash at the end of a three year performance period subject to meeting predefined performance targets. LTIP In the period to 31 July 2010 participating employees applied a proportion of their annual cash bonuses for the year ended 31 January 2010 to purchase 103,112 (288,730 at 31 July 2009 and 31 January 2010) Company shares at a weighted average price of £3.48 (£2.84 at 31 July 2009 and 31 January 2010) per share.  Matching awards of up to 297,750 (527,449 at 31 July 2009 and 31 January 2010) shares, and performance awards of up to 657,194 (650,544 at 31 July 2009 and 31 January 2010) shares were granted. Matching awards and performance awards made during the period were valued at £485,499 (£903,627 at 31 July 2009 and £901,000 at 31 January 2010) and £1,071,594 (£1,114,070 at 31 July 2009 and £1,110,000 at 31 January 2010) respectively.  The fair value of the awards was calculated using a binominal methodology. The cumulative charge to the income statement during the period for the cost of the awards referred to above was £259,515 (£302,111 at 31 July 2009 and £893,000 at 31 January 2010) for the Group.  Per IFRS 2 the costs of matching awards for each plan are expensed over the three year performance period. These costs are adjusted if certain vesting conditions are not met, for example if a participant leaves before the end of the three year vesting period. 13 Bank Overdrafts and Loans £000 As at As at As at   31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Bank loans repayable within one year 280,000 47,964 160,000   --------- -------- -------- Analysis of borrowings by currency: Bank loans - Sterling 280,000 - 160,000 Bank loans - Euro - 50,000 - The weighted average % interest rates payable: Bank loans 1.61% 0.82% 1.22% 14 Share Capital £000 As at As at As at   31 July 2010 31 July 2009 31 January 2010 Authorised: - 720,000,000 ordinary shares of 2.5p 18,000 18,000 18,000 each Allotted, called up and fully paid: - 661,059,760 ordinary shares of 2.5p 16,527 16,798 16,677 each Share Buy Back During the period the Company bought back and cancelled 6,000,000 ordinary shares with a nominal value of £150,000 at a cost of £19.8m.  The cost of acquiring the shares together with associated transaction costs has been deducted from capital reserves.  Share capital has also been reduced by the nominal value of the shares bought back with an equivalent entry made to the capital redemption reserve. [HUG#1446887] This announcement is distributed by Thomson Reuters on behalf of Thomson Reuters clients. The owner of this announcement warrants that: (i) the releases contained herein are protected by copyright and other applicable laws; and (ii) they are solely responsible for the content, accuracy and originality of the information contained therein. Source: Alliance Trust PLC via Thomson Reuters ONE
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