Final Results

ACM European Enhanced Inc.Fund PLC 28 April 2004 ACM EUROPEAN ENHANCED INCOME FUND PLC PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 28 APRIL 2004 ACM European Enhanced Income Fund Plc announces its preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2003. For further information, please contact: ACM Geoffrey Hyde Tel. 020 7470 0100 Manager's Report This report contains investment results and market activity for ACM European Enhanced Income Fund Plc (the 'Company') for the annual reporting period ended 31 December 2003. Investment Objectives And Policies The Company's investment objective is to provide a high level of income through investment in European corporate and sovereign fixed income securities. As a secondary objective, the Company seeks to provide capital growth, which is expected to arise principally through enhancement of the credit rating of specific securities bought by the Company but also through a general re-rating of European high yield debt as that market matures. The Company may borrow an amount of up to 25% of its net asset value at any time. Although the Company invests predominantly in euro denominated fixed income securities, it may invest in issues denominated in U.S. dollars and other European currencies but no more than 30% of its net assets may be invested in U.S. dollar denominated issues. Holdings that are not denominated in euros will ordinarily be hedged into euros. Investment Results The following table provides performance data for the Company for the six- and 12-month periods ended 31 December 2003. For comparison, we have included a custom blended benchmark consisting of 50% Merrill Lynch European Currency High Yield Index hedged into euros and 50% Lehman Brothers European Corporate Bond Index. This is then leveraged by 25% and converted into sterling. This benchmark represents an unmanaged measure of the markets and instruments in which the Company is able to invest. The performance presented below is reported in sterling. INVESTMENT RESULTS* Periods Ended 31 December 2003 Returns 6 Months 12 Months ACM European Enhanced Income Fund Plc 7.17% 28.46% Custom Benchmark** 7.13% 32.93% * The Company's investment results are monthly compounded total returns for the periods shown and are based on the net asset value (NAV) as of 31 December 2003. All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Company have been deducted. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. ** The custom benchmark is comprised of equal 50% weightings of two indices, which are leveraged by 25% and converted into sterling. The Merrill Lynch European Currency High Yield Index (hedged into euros) is comprised of corporate bonds with maturities greater than or equal to one year. The Lehman Brothers European Corporate Bond Index is a measure of fixed-rate securities with at least one year remaining until maturity. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any particular investment, including the Company. The custom benchmark does not include the operating expenses associated with an investment in an investment company and, in the case of the Company, its borrowing costs. For the 12-month period ended 31 December 2003, the Company posted very strong absolute returns, but underperformed its custom benchmark. During 2003, corporate credit staged a very significant rally following the tumultuous market conditions of 2002. The European high yield market returned nearly 30% for the year, while investment grade corporates returned over 6.5%. On top of this, the euro gained over 8% versus sterling for the year. The rise in the Company's net asset value (NAV) was also reflected in the share price. Including dividends paid, the Company's shares returned over 50% for the year (based on market price), and the discount to NAV nearly halved to under 15% by year-end. The Company's underperformance versus the custom benchmark is primarily the result of two things. First, the benchmark is reported on a gross basis. That is, the benchmark performance does not reflect the costs and expenses associated with the Company, including the interest cost on the Company's loan with Deutsche Bank AG London, transaction, custodial, administrative and operating costs and investment management fees. Second, the Company's security selection within the high yield sector detracted from performance earlier in the year as the Company avoided many of the 'fallen angels' and other higher beta and more aggressive names that rebounded strongly from their lows. ('Fallen angels' are bonds that were investment-grade at the time of issuance but have since declined in quality to below investment-grade.) Fallen angel securities came to dominate the high yield indices during the reporting period. The investment manager made an active decision to underweight, and in many cases avoid, these issuers based upon both a negative view of their credit fundamentals, as well as the objective to maintain a well-diversified portfolio. In hindsight, this decision cost the portfolio performance. Modestly detracting from relative performance was the portfolio's government allocation. Although government securities posted positive returns, they modestly dampened the Company's performance relative to the returns on AA-rated corporates. We held government securities in the Company's portfolio in lieu of these high-grade corporates prior to reducing the government allocation in August 2003. The Company's overweight exposure to high yield securities during the second half of the year contributed positively to performance relative to the benchmark. Within the investment grade sector, the Company's overweight position in BBB-rated bonds and exposure to subordinated bank debt also enhanced performance. Finally, the Company did not hold Parmalat which was placed into administration during December 2003 amid allegations of accounting fraud. Market Review And Investment Strategy After stagnating in the first half of 2003, the euro-zone economy also benefited from a surge in export demand during the second half of the year. The German IFO business climate indicator, an index which measures German business sentiment and is one of the key indicators of European economic health, rose to its highest level in three years in December, driven by business expectations, which rose to their highest level in almost a decade. The European Central Bank (ECB) cut official interest rates by 50 basis points in 2003, lowering short-term rates throughout the euro-zone to their lowest levels since the 1960s. In the currency market, the U.S. dollar ended its worst year against the euro on an annual return basis since the euro's inception in 1999. The euro gained 20.20% against the U.S. dollar with the sterling gaining 11.20%. The U.S. dollar continued to be hurt by severe U.S. external imbalances as well as the lack of interest rate support as official rates in the U.S. were lower than every other major market except Japan. The euro gained 8.29% against the sterling for the 12-month period ended 31 December 2003. Despite the fact that economic growth remained mediocre in Europe for the year, lower-rated credit sectors dramatically outperformed higher-quality fixed income securities for the year, reflecting the significant increase in global liquidity. European corporate bonds posted a solid return of 6.77% for the year, benefiting from ongoing improvement in corporate profitability, continued de-leveraging and a significant improvement in earnings expectations. European high yield posted a strong return of 29.90%. Among the drivers for high yield were a decreasing amount of distressed debt as a percentage of the high-yield market, lower interest-rate sensitivity than higher-quality securities and a declining default rate in that sector. The Company utilized government securities earlier in the period due to our expectations of sluggish growth and that companies would continue to struggle to generate earnings. In turn, the Company was underweight in European investment-grade credit, particularly in AAA and AA credits which we believed to be priced expensively. The Company was modestly underweight in the high yield sector in the first half of the year, as we believed, at the time, that the macroeconomic picture was not conducive for the sector. In addition, fallen angels had come to dominate the high yield market and, as explained above, for many of those issuers, we remained cautious regarding further deterioration of their credit quality. Mid-year however, we shifted the Company's allocation as both credit fundamentals and the economic outlook improved. We increased the Company's allocation to high yield credit to an overweight position and significantly reduced its government holdings. The Company maintained an overweight position in BBB credits throughout the year because we believed BBB-rated debt was undervalued compared to the higher quality investment-grade corporate securities. Thank you for your continued interest and investment in ACM European Enhanced Income Fund Plc. We look forward to reporting to you again on market activity and the Company's investment results in the coming periods. Alliance Capital Management L.P. Investment Manager STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN For the year ended 31 December 2003 2003 2002 Revenue Capital Total Total £ £ £ £ Net gains/(losses) on 0 6,739,613 6,739,613 (582,934) investments during the year Net gains/(losses) on 0 (322,087) (322,087) 292,383 foreign exchange --------- --------- --------- --------- Net investment gains/ 0 6,417,526 6,417,526 (290,551) (losses) for the year Gross income 3,437,631 0 3,437,631 2,963,582 Expenses (604,188) (201,395) (805,583) (735,861) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income for the year 2,833,443 (201,395) 2,632,048 2,227,721 --------- --------- --------- --------- Return on ordinary 2,833,443 6,216,131 9,049,574 1,937,170 activities Distributions (2,355,619) 0 (2,355,619) (2,842,047) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net increase/(decrease) in 477,824 6,216,131 6,693,955 (904,877) Shareholders' funds from ========= ========= ========= ========= investment activities STATEMENT OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS For the year ended 31 December 2003 2003 2002 £ £ Net assets at the start of the year 32,885,341 33,790,218 Net increase/(decrease) in Shareholders' 6,693,955 (904,877) Funds from investment activities --------- --------- Net assets at the end of the year 39,579,296 32,885,341 ========= ========= All returns are generated by continuing operations. There were no gains or losses other than those included in the Statement of Total Return. BALANCE SHEET as at 31 December 2003 2003 2002 Total Total £ £ Portfolio of investments 45,931,956 38,371,525 ========= ========= Current assets Debtors 1,355,489 1,238,620 Cash and bank balances 1,092,123 764,440 --------- --------- 2,447,612 2,003,060 Less: Current liabilities Bank overdraft 0 (62,270) Creditors (less than one year) (149,100) (126,752) Loan (8,651,172) (7,300,222) --------- --------- (8,800,272) (7,489,244) --------- --------- Net current liabilities (6,352,660) (5,486,184) --------- --------- Net assets 39,579,296 32,885,341 ========= ========= Shareholders' funds (all equity interests) 39,579,296 32,885,341 ========= ========= Number of Shares in issue 54,654,743 54,654,743 Net Asset Value per Share £0.7242 £0.6017 CASHFLOW STATEMENT For the year ended 31 December 2003 2003 2002 £ £ Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,467,339 2,996,948 Servicing of finance Interest paid (251,899) (260,848) ---------- ---------- Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (251,899) (260,848) Capital expenditure and financial investment Acquisition of investments (45,657,370) (43,321,828) Sale of investments 44,836,552 40,535,066 ---------- ---------- Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and (820,818) (2,786,762) financial investment Dividends paid (2,355,619) (2,842,047) Financing Increase/(decrease) in short term loans 1,350,950 2,559,001 ---------- ---------- Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing 1,350,950 2,559,001 Increase/(decrease) in cash 389,953 (333,708) ========== ========== Closing cash balance 1,092,123 702,170 Opening cash balance 702,170 1,035,878 ---------- ---------- Movement in cash balance 389,953 (333,708) ========== ========== This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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