Final Results

British Assets Trust PLC 12 November 2001 Unaudited results for the year ended 30 September 2001 Highlights * Net asset value total return outperforms the benchmark index by 4.0 percentage points. * Best performing investment trust in the Global Growth & Income Sector, in terms of share price total return and net asset value total return, for the one, three and five year periods to 30 September 2001 * Total dividends increased by 11.7 per cent * Holding in Investors Capital Trust realised at a small discount, * securing an uplift in the Company's net asset value * Capital structure simplified on 30 September 2001 Performance In a difficult year for stock markets around the world the Company succeeded in outperforming its benchmark index of 75 per cent FTSE All-Share Index and 25 per cent FTSE World (ex UK) Index. Although net asset value total return, with net dividends reinvested, was -18.7 per cent, this was 4.0 percentage points ahead of the Company's benchmark index which returned -22.7 per cent for the year. During the latter part of the year stockmarkets were very volatile. In September alone the benchmark index fell 9.7 per cent following the tragic terrorist attacks in the United States of America on 11 September and continuing concerns about global economic conditions. The investment in Investors Capital Trust (ICT) had been the Company's largest holding, representing 31.9 per cent of its total investments as at 30 September 2000 and 32.7 per cent of its total investments as at 31 March 2001. ICT's board announced proposals on 25 May 2001 that enabled the Company to realise its holding in ICT at a small discount, securing an uplift in the net asset value. The Company received an in specie transfer of its share of ICT's investment portfolio on 26 June 2001. The investment performance of the Company's UK portfolio is now determined solely by returns from direct equity holdings rather than being partly dependent on changes in the discount to net asset value of the shares of ICT. Capital Structure In accordance with its articles of association the Company's capital structure simplified on 30 September 2001. The growth shares in issue on that date converted automatically into ordinary shares on a one for one basis and the Company's remaining warrants were exercised into ordinary shares during the exercise period between 1 July 2001 and 30 September 2001, at a subscription price of 101p. Following the conversion of growth shares and exercise of warrants the only shares in issue as at 30 September 2001 were ordinary shares. Earnings and Dividends The Company's earnings were 7.12p per ordinary share in respect of the year ended 30 September 2001. The Board has declared a fourth interim dividend of 1.414p per ordinary share payable on 7 January 2002 to ordinary shareholders on the register on 29 June 2001. This brings total dividends for the financial year, including the special dividend of 0.5p per ordinary share paid on 8 October 2001, to 5.826p per ordinary share, an increase of 11.7 per cent compared to the dividends paid for the year ended 30 September 2000. The total dividend, excluding the special dividend, was 5.326p per ordinary share, an increase of 2.1 per cent compared with an increase in the Retail Prices Index of 1.7 per cent. The ordinary dividend, excluding the special dividend, has been increased over the past seven years by 21.6 per cent compared with an increase of 20.4 per cent in the Retail Prices Index, representing real growth in dividends over this period. It should be noted that the special dividend was paid to pass on to shareholders some of the benefit of an early dividend payment received from ICT at the time of its reorganisation and fund raising. In normal circumstances this dividend would have been paid in the subsequent year. Future Dividend Policy Following the reconstruction of ICT the Board announced on 21 June 2001 that, for future years, greater emphasis would be placed on maximising the total return of the Company, and whilst the Board would seek to maintain a progressive dividend policy, from the current base of 5.326p per ordinary share, future dividends would be dependent upon, inter alia, the rate of revenue growth within the investment portfolio, and the level of dividend cover. Revenue Reserves Another significant transfer has been made to revenue reserves which, at 30 September 2001, represented dividend cover of 143 per cent excluding the special dividend. It should be noted that, following the conversion of growth shares to ordinary shares as described above, dividends paid over the next few years are not likely to be covered by earnings due to the larger number of ordinary shares in issue. The Board has increased the level of dividend cover since the reorganisation in 1994 to give a reasonable cushion against this event. However, going forward, by placing emphasis on maximising the total return of the Company, and with flexibility in terms of dividend growth, the Board is of the opinion that total returns to shareholders over the longer term will be higher. Marketing During the year the Company's retail initiatives have continued to create demand for shares through its ZeroCharge TM Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) and Investment Plans. Despite the difficult market conditions that prevailed during the year, demand created through the plans increased by 84 per cent compared to the previous year. The Managers will continue to place emphasis on marketing the Company's shares to IFA clients and direct to private investors. Share Buy-Backs During the year the Company bought back 3,796,212 ordinary shares, 6,446,096 growth shares and 3,821,491 warrants for a total consideration of £17.3 million. These buy backs enhanced the fully diluted net asset value by approximately 0.4p per share. The Board is now seeking to renew its authority from shareholders to buy back up to 14.99 per cent of ordinary shares in issue as the existing authority, to the extent not utilised, will expire at this year's AGM. Gearing In light of what the Managers believe to be attractive borrowing conditions, the Company issued a 30 year £60 million Secured Bond during September 2001. The proceeds of the issue were used partly to repay the balance of the remaining units of the Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock and the remainder of the proceeds, although uninvested at the year end, is intended for long term investment in equities in accordance with the Company's investment objective. This new borrowing, together with the existing £60 million 2008 Bond and the yen loan, resulted in the Company's level of gearing increasing to 29 per cent as at 30 September 2001, although the level of liquidity at the year end was £63.1 million which reduced the effective level of gearing to 16 per cent. The Managers believe that there are good long term prospects for equities which will exceed the cost of financing the borrowings, thereby providing the opportunity for attractive returns for shareholders. Outlook Markets are likely to remain unsettled in the short term given the uncertainties surrounding the current United States led military campaign against terrorist groups. Although global growth continues to moderate, individual stockmarkets appear to offer reasonable value at current levels. Aggressive monetary easing by the world's leading central banks and further fiscal support should allow stockmarkets to recover in 2002 as investors anticipate a recovery in growth and an improving outlook for corporate profits. Enquiries: Julie Dent/Gordon Humphries, Tel: 0131 465 1000 Unaudited Statement of Total Return (Incorporating the revenue account) for the Year ended 30 September 2001 Notes 2001 2001 2001 Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Losses on investments - (142,407) (142,407) Warrants purchased for cancellation - (1,774) (1,774) Exchange differences - 2,453 2,453 Net movement in Loan Stock liability 4 - 4,766 4,766 Income 26,753 - 26,753 Investment management fee (832) (2,587) (3,419) Other expenses (1,095) - (1,095) ______ ______ ______ Net revenue before finance costs & taxation 24,826 (139,549) (114,723) Finance costs (2,269) (2,784) (5,053) ______ ______ ______ Return on ordinary activities before tax 22,557 (142,333) (119,776) Tax on ordinary activities (897) 655 (242) ______ ______ ______ Return attributable to equity shareholders 21,660 (141,678) (120,018) Dividends in respect of equity shares 2 (17,666) - (17,666) ______ ______ ______ Transfer to / (from) reserves 3,994 (141,678) (137,684) ______ ______ ______ Return per ordinary share 1 Basic 7.12p 40.16p) (33.04p) Diluted (FRS 14) 7.08p (39.93p) (32.85p) Return per growth share Basic - - - Diluted (FRS14) - - - Statement of Total Return (Incorporating the revenue account) for the Year ended 30 September 2000 Notes 2000 2000 2000 Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 96,643 96,643 Warrants purchased for cancellation - (4,251) (4,251) Exchange differences - (2,407) (2,407) Net movement in Loan Stock liability 4 - (1,902) (1,902) Income 23,499 - 23,499 Investment management fee (851) (1,702) (2,553) Other expenses (929) - (929) ______ ______ ______ Net return before finance costs & taxation 21,719 86,381 108,100 Finance costs (2,262) (2,546) (4,808) ______ ______ ______ Return on ordinary activities before tax 19,457 83,835 103,292 Tax on ordinary activities (1,249) 881 (368) ______ ______ ______ Return attributable to equity shareholders 18,208 84,716 102,924 Dividends in respect of equity shares 2 (16,035) - (16,035) ______ ______ ______ Transfer to reserves 2,173 84,716 86,889 ______ ______ ______ Return per ordinary share 1 Basic 5.85p 3.12p 28.97p Diluted (FRS 14) 5.78p 22.90p 28.68p Return per growth share Basic - 23.12p 23.12p Diluted (FRS 14) - 22.90p 22.90p Unaudited Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2001 2000 £'000 £'000 Fixed assets Investments 572,445 739,558 Current assets Debtors 7,665 3,191 Cash at bank and on deposit 68,765 18,971 ________ _______ 76,430 22,162 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (13,361) (14,857) ________ _______ Net current assets 63,069 7,305 _______ _______ Total assets less current liabilities 635,514 746,863 ________ _______ Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year(143,096) (104,631) ________ _______ 492,418 642,232 ________ _______ Capital and reserves Called-up share capital 88,341 90,059 Share premium account 6,188 3,630 Other reserves: Capital reserve - realised 378,085 252,875 Capital reserve - unrealised (11,742) 270,676 Capital redemption reserve 8,501 5,941 Revenue reserve 3,045 19,051 _______ _______ Total shareholders' funds 492,418 642,232 _______ _______ Equity shareholders' funds 492,418 642,232 _______ _______ Net asset value per share Ordinary - Basic 139.4p 178.3p - Fully diluted - 176.8p - Diluted (FRS 14) - 177.0p Unaudited Summarised Statement of Cash Flows Year to 30 Year to 30 September 2001 September 2000 £'000 £'000 Net cash inflow from operating activities 21,253 20,662 Servicing of finance (4,865) (2,718) Taxation 65 506 Capital expenditure and financial investment 20,601 28,367 Equity dividends paid (16,170) (15,918) ________ ________ Net cash inflow before financing 20,884 30,899 Financing 28,784 (17,811) ________ ________ Increase in cash 49,668 13,088 ________ ________ Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt Increase in cash 49,668 13,088 6.25% bonds issued (59,231) - Yen 4.25 billion loan drawndown - (23,901) EIULS purchased for cancellation 13,737 14,881 Currency gains 126 293 Decrease/(increase) in EIULS liability 4,766 (1,902) Decrease /(increase) in Yen Loan liability 2,327 (2,700) Increase in 6.625% Bonds 2008 liability (63) (63) Increase in 6.25% Bonds 2031 liability (1) - ________ ________ Movement in net debt 11,329 (304) Net debt at 1 October (85,660) (85,356) ________ ________ Net debt at 30 September (74,331) (85,660) ________ ________ Reconciliation of net revenue before finance costs and taxation to net cash inflow from operating activities Net revenue before finance costs and taxation 24,826 21,719 Stock dividends - (31) (Increase) / decrease in accrued income (1,115) 886 Increase in other creditors 464 335 Investment management fee charged to capital (2,587) (1,702) Tax on investment income (335) (545) ________ ________ Net cash inflow from operating activities 21,253 20,662 ________ ________ Notes 1. Basic revenue return per ordinary share is based on a weighted average of 304,083,555 (2000: 311,287,948) ordinary shares in issue. Diluted return per ordinary and growth share has been calculated in accordance with FRS 14 (Earnings per share). 2. The fourth interim dividend of 1.414p per ordinary share, will be paid on 7 January 2002 to ordinary shareholders on the register at close of business on 29 June 2001. 3. As stated in previous annual reports, the ordinary shares arising from the conversion of the growth shares will not rank for any dividends for the year ended 30 September 2001. Similarly, the ordinary shares arising from the exercise of the warrants will also not rank for any dividends for the year. The first dividend to be received by shareholders whose shares arise from the conversion of growth shares or the exercise of warrants will, therefore, be the first interim dividend for the year ended 30 September 2002, which is expected to be paid in April 2002. 4. The Company bought in 6,107,903 units of Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock during the year ended 30 September 2001 at a cost of £13,737,000 (2000 - 5,031,989 units at a cost of £14,881,000). As at 30 September 2001 there were no units remaining in issue. The capital movement for the EIULS units during the year ended 30 September 2001 reflects the net movement in the EIULS liability. 5. The Company had 353,362,282 ordinary shares in issue as at 30 September 2001: During the year to 30 September 2001 the Company bought in 3,796,212 ordinary shares for cancellation at a cost of £5,868,000. During the year to 30 September 2001 the Company bought in 6,446,096 growth shares for cancellation at a cost of £9,662,000. The balance of 46,770,630 shares automatically converted to ordinary shares on 30 September 2001. During the year the company bought in 3,821,491 warrants for cancellation at a cost of £1,774,000. A total of 3,366,652 warrants were exercised into ordinary shares at an exercise price of 101p during the exercise period from 1 July 2001 to 30 September 2001. Net Asset Value per Share is based on 353,362,282 Shares in issue, being the total number of ordinary shares (2000: 360,237,938 ordinary and growth shares) in issue. Fully diluted net asset value in respect of the year ended 30 September 2000 assumes the exercise of the warrants outstanding at that date. The diluted net asset values are calculated in accordance with FRS 14. 6. These are not full statutory accounts in terms of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The full audited accounts for the year to 30 September 2000, which were unqualified, have been lodged with the Registrar of Companies. The 2001 annual report will be sent to shareholders during November 2001 and will be available for inspection at One Charlotte Square, Edinburgh, the registered office of the Company. 7. The following table provides a breakdown of the estimated contributions to the total return for the year: Attribution of Return Percentage points Market/benchmark return -22.7 Asset Allocation -0.3 Gearing -2.8 Currency (Yen Loan) 0.4 Stock Selection UK Equities 6.5 Overseas Equities -0.8 Narrowing of the ICT discount 1.3 Share buy-back programme 0.4 Expenses -0.7 ______ British Assets Trust total return -18.7 ______ 8. The Company's geographic exposure as a percentage of ordinary shareholders' funds at 30 September 2001 was as follows (comparative figures are for 30 September 2000). 2001 2000 UK (2000: less Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock) 82.3 79.3 Europe 7.5 10.1 North America 22.6 12.7 Japan 2.5 3.3 Pacific (ex Japan) 1.4 1.7 Liquidity (less prior capital) (16.3) (7.1) _____ _____ 100.0 100.0 _____ _____
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