Half-year Report

Fidelity European Values PLC

Half-Yearly results for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (unaudited)

Financial Highlights:

  • The Board of Fidelity European Values PLC (the “Company”) recommends an interim dividend of 2.60 pence per share.

  • The Company recorded a net asset value (“NAV”) total return of +3.0% compared to a total return of -1.9% for the Company's Benchmark Index

  • The discount to NAV widened over the period from 6.2% to 7.4%, due to a share price total return of +1.7%.

  • The EU’s European Recovery Fund is a strong political and economic statement

    Contacts

    For further information, please contact:
    Smita Amin
    Company Secretary
    01737 836347
    FIL Investments International

PORTFOLIO MANAGER’S HALF-YEARLY REVIEW

PERFORMANCE REVIEW
During the first six months of the year the net asset value (“NAV”) total return was +3.0% compared to a total return of -1.9% for the FTSE World Europe (ex UK) Index which is the Company’s Benchmark Index. The share price total return was +1.7%, which is below the NAV total return because of a widening of the share price discount to NAV. (All figures in UK sterling.)

MARKET REVIEW
Continental European markets were very volatile in the first half of this year. The first quarter was one of the worst on record while the second was one of the best. Overall, share prices declined during the review period, although this was cushioned by the weakness of the pound which depreciated seven percent against the euro.

The catalyst of this volatility was, of course, the uncertainty caused by the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic which brought much of the world to a standstill and caused markets to crash during the first quarter. Share prices recovered rapidly during the second quarter as central banks and governments responded to a looming economic crisis with an awesome barrage of monetary and fiscal easing.

Lockdowns, to control the spread of COVID-19, have, inevitably, resulted in significant downward revisions to economic growth forecasts. Encouragingly, however, this appears to have galvanised the European Union (“EU”) into action with the announcement, among other fiscal remedies, of an euro 750bn “Recovery Fund” to support its members’ economies with a range of infrastructure and renewable energy projects. As always, the substance of the package will be subject to scrutiny and ultimate implementation, but the initiative has been greeted as a step in the right direction, particularly by investors wary of a new Eurozone crisis.

Shorter term earnings and dividends for European companies have suffered substantial cuts too in the wake of the pandemic. Indeed, dividends have, unusually, proven even less resilient than earnings for a range of reasons including regulatory constraints in the financial sectors and political pressure to restrain payments to shareholders, particularly in France. Some companies have also not been able to pay dividends due to fundamental pressure on liquidity as revenues ground to a halt. While the equity markets’ resilience, despite these downgrades to earnings and dividends, may suggest that investors view these reductions as transitory, the reductions in long term bond yields, and the liquidity being pumped into markets by central banks, will support the valuation of equities for some time to come.

Sector returns, in general, have diverged dramatically over the review period. Although the pandemic’s impact on activity was the main determinant of performance, other factors also played their roles. Most notably, the growing focus on environmental, social and governance (ESG) standards influenced fund flows and sector performance too. Sectors such as energy, that were on the wrong side of both, performed particularly poorly. Technology, at the other extreme, was the outstanding beneficiary as the pandemic appeared likely to accelerate structural trends such as the shift to on-line and the digitalisation of companies.

PORTFOLIO MANAGER’S REPORT
The Company’s NAV increased slightly in the six months to 30 June 2020, performing better than the Benchmark Index which declined slightly.

The Company’s focus on companies with strong balance sheets provided notable resilience during the first quarter as equity markets fell precipitously. Pleasingly, the Company was able to keep pace with the Benchmark in the second quarter partly thanks to a slight increase in gearing after the Company closed all its short positions and went ex-dividend. Overall, relative performance was encouraging during the review period although absolute returns were lacklustre.

The relative outperformance was helped by stock-picking. Swedish Match was, once again, the stand-out performer reporting strong first quarter results as the company benefited from the on-going success of Zyn, the nicotine pouch business in the United States, and from consumers stocking up on their products as lockdowns began. At the other end of the spectrum, many of the Company’s bank holdings performed poorly as investors worried about the outlook for bad debts. Traffic-related companies, such as MTU and Atlantia, also performed poorly as did Sodexo, the contract caterer, which struggled given the closure of most offices and the cancellation of most events.

In terms of activity, two holdings were sold during the review period. Royal Dutch Shell was disposed early in the year after the company published disappointing fourth quarter results which made it clear that there was no prospect of dividend growth. Iliad, the French telecoms company, was also sold, partly in a tender offer by the majority share owner Xavier Niel.

Three new positions were acquired: Enel, an Italian utility company, which stands to benefit from the continued growth of renewable energy, SIG Combibloc, a Swiss packaging company and Zurich Insurance which should benefit from improved premium pricing after a difficult year for claims in 2020.

Five Highest Contributors to NAV total return Sector Country %
Swedish Match Consumer Staples Sweden +1.2
Deutsche Boerse Financials Germany +0.6
ASML Information Technology Netherlands +0.5
Airbus Industrials France +0.5
Fresenius Medical Care Healthcare Germany +0.5

   

Five Highest Detractors to NAV total return Sector Country %
ABN AMRO Bank Financials Netherlands -0.8
Sodexo Consumer Discretionary France -0.6
DNB Financials Norway -0.5
MTU Aero Engines Industrials Germany -0.5
3i Group Financials UK -0.5

OUTLOOK
The second half of this year is likely to be testing; not least because the pandemic is not yet over. Herd immunity or a vaccine are distant on the horizon so further waves and lockdowns appear inevitable. Central banks and governments are doing their utmost to support economies, and markets, but in doing so are potentially creating new problems for the future. Many companies that would otherwise have gone out of business will limp along, with reduced levels of staffing, such that many industries will continue to be oversupplied. Consumers are likely to remain wary and companies will hesitate before investing. Any economic recovery is likely to be fitful and anaemic. Equity markets have already bounced back strongly in the second quarter of this year so further progress will rely on a recovery in earnings and dividends much stronger than your Portfolio Manager currently anticipates, given that valuations, in aggregate, are already full. Presidential elections in the United States, not to mention the negotiations around a new relationship between the United Kingdom and the EU, have the potential to create moments of panic or relief in the second half of this year.

Your Portfolio Manager will, however, as always, stay fully invested because, as has been demonstrated time and again, equities do well over the long term even through many crises and despite many bleak outlooks. Your Portfolio Manager will also continue to focus on attractively-valued companies which are able to sustain consistent dividend growth. As mentioned before, consistency in dividend growth has become more challenging for many continental European companies, including some of those held in the portfolio. Determining the best course of action will be decided on a case by case basis with an eye on valuation. Although execution of this investment strategy has become more complicated, its merit will not diminish especially in what is likely to continue to be an unusually volatile environment.

By order of the Board
FIL INVESTMENTS INTERNATIONAL

3 August 2020

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT AND DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

COMPANY NAME CHANGE
As reported in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019, the Board announced its intention to change the Company’s name from Fidelity European Values PLC to Fidelity European Trust PLC. The reason for this was to align the Company’s name more closely to its objective, and to avoid confusion with value products. It had been expected that the name change would have been effective on 12 May 2020, the date of the Company’s Annual General Meeting, and following the requisite statutory filings. However, the impact of COVID-19, and the resultant Government’s Stay at Home Measures, have caused substantial delays in the usual statutory filing process. It is not currently possible to deliver the required documents in person to Companies House for action on the same day, which would provide shareholders and the market appropriate certainty about the date of the Company’s name change. It still remains the Board’s intention to change the name of the Company to Fidelity European Trust PLC. However, until this can be executed with Companies House at a planned future date, the Board has decided that the Company should continue as Fidelity European Values PLC at least until 30 September 2020. The delay in the name change was announced on the London Stock Exchange on 6 May 2020.

Whenever the change to the Company’s name is made, it will retain its existing ticker (FEV.L), SEDOL (BK1PKQ9) and ISIN (GB00BK1PKQ95). An announcement will be made on the London Stock Exchange ahead of the change in name taking effect.

INTRODUCTION OF CO-PORTFOLIO MANAGER
The Board has agreed with Fidelity to appoint Marcel Stotzel as a Co-Portfolio Manager alongside Sam Morse, the Company’s Portfolio Manager. Marcel and Sam have worked closely together in recent years. Marcel is a very talented analyst and investor, with extensive experience in European companies. Marcel will help Sam with oversight of his different strategies and mandates and will assist in client servicing and marketing.

The move to a Co-Portfolio Manager structure should strengthen the investment process by introducing greater challenge and also increase the ability to meet more companies and, effectively, be in two places at once. Marcel as Co-Portfolio Manager, will have a permanent association with the Company, and will share a common investment approach and complementary investment experience.

BOARD CHANGES
Having served on the Board for ten years as a non-executive Director, Dr Robin Niblett stepped down from the Board at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting on 12 May 2020. As Dr Niblett’s successor, Sir Ivan Rogers was appointed on the Board as a non-executive Director on 1 January 2020.

INTERIM DIVIDEND
The Board’s dividend policy, which was updated last year, is to pay dividends twice yearly in order to smooth the dividend payments for the reporting year. The Company’s revenue return for the six months to 30 June 2020 was 3.99 pence per share.

The Board has declared an interim dividend of 2.60 pence per share which is a modest 0.4% increase on the 2.59 pence per share paid as the interim dividend in 2019. This will be paid on 30 October 2020 to shareholders on the register on 25 September 2020 (ex-dividend date 24 September 2020). The Board’s policy is to seek to pay a progressive dividend in normal circumstances. Owing to COVID-19 and its economic effects, however, some companies have cut or cancelled their dividend payments this year, and this pattern is likely to continue while the virus remains in broad circulation. Accordingly, the Board’s present intention during this period is to pay nominal increases in total annual dividends, utilising reserves as necessary. Should company dividend practices be judged, once the crisis is over, to have changed on a permanent rather than temporary basis, then the Board will reconsider its dividend paying policy at that time.

Shareholders may choose to reinvest their dividends for additional shares in the Company. Details of the Dividend Reinvestment Plan can be found in the Half-Yearly Report.

DISCOUNT MANAGEMENT AND TREASURY SHARES
The Board operates an active discount management policy, the primary purpose of which is to reduce discount volatility. Buying shares at a discount also results in an enhancement to the NAV per share. As a consequence, the Board seeks to maintain the discount in single digits in normal market conditions. In order to assist in managing the discount, the Board has shareholder approval to hold in Treasury ordinary shares repurchased by the Company, rather than cancelling them. These shares are then available to re-issue at NAV per share or at a premium to NAV, facilitating the management of and enhancing liquidity in the Company’s shares.

In the six months to 30 June 2020 and as at the date of this report, the Company has not repurchased any ordinary shares into Treasury or for cancellation.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Board, with the assistance of the Alternative Investment Fund Manager (FIL Investment Services (UK) Limited (the “Manager”)), has developed a risk matrix which, as part of the risk management and internal controls process, has identified the key risks and uncertainties faced by the Company. These principal risks and uncertainties fall into the following categories: market risk; performance risk; key person risk; economic and political risk; discount control risk; gearing risk; derivatives risk; operational risks from cybercrime and other significant events such as the COVID-19 pandemic; tax and regulatory risks; and third party service providers operational risks. Information on each of these risks is given in the Strategic Report section of the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019 which can be found on the Company’s pages of the Manager’s website at www.fidelityinvestmenttrusts.com.

These risks and uncertainties have not materially changed during the six months to 30 June 2020, with the exception of the impact of the risks arising from COVID-19, and are equally applicable to the remaining six months of the Company’s financial year.

CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19)
The risks arising from COVID-19 are being kept under constant review by the Board and the Manager. The Manager has contingency plans in place to allow for the continuation of Fidelity’s operations and to look after the safety of their employees.

Investors should be prepared for market fluctuations and remember that holding shares in the Company should be considered to be a long term investment. These risks are somewhat mitigated by the investment trust structure of the Company which means that no forced sales will need to take place to deal with any redemptions. Therefore, investments in the Company’s portfolio can be held over a longer time horizon.

The Manager is keeping its business continuity plans and operational resilience strategies under constant review and will take all reasonable steps to continue meeting its regulatory obligations and to assess operational risks, the ability to continue operating and the steps it needs to take to serve and support its clients, including the Board. For example, to enhance its resilience, the Manager has mandated work from home arrangements and implemented split team working for those whose work is deemed necessary to be carried out in the office. The Manager has also imposed self-isolation arrangements on staff in line with Government recommendations and guidance. The Company’s other third party service providers have also implemented similar measures to ensure business disruption can be kept to a minimum.

TRANSACTIONS WITH THE MANAGER AND RELATED PARTIES
The Manager has delegated the Company’s portfolio management and company secretariat services to FIL Investments International. Transactions with the Manager and related party transactions with the Directors are disclosed in Note 14 to the Financial Statements below.

GOING CONCERN STATEMENT
The Directors have considered the Company’s investment objective, risk management policies, liquidity risk, credit risk, capital management policies and procedures, the nature of its portfolio (being mainly securities which are readily realisable) and its expenditure and cash flow projections and have concluded that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing these Financial Statements.

This conclusion also takes into account the Board’s assessment of the risks arising from COVID-19.

Continuation votes are held every two years and the next continuation vote will be put to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in 2021.

By order of the Board
FIL INVESTMENTS INTERNATIONAL

3 August 2020

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
The Disclosure and Transparency Rules (“DTR”) of the UK Listing Authority require the Directors to confirm their responsibilities in relation to the preparation and publication of the Interim Management Report and Financial Statements.

The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:

a)  the condensed set of Financial Statements contained within the Half-Yearly Report has been prepared in accordance with the Financial Reporting Council’s Standard FRS 104: Interim Financial Reporting; and

b)  the Interim Management Report, together with the Portfolio Manager’s Half-Yearly Review above, includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R.

In line with previous years, the Half-Yearly Report has not been audited or reviewed by the Company’s Independent Auditor.

The Half-Yearly Report was approved by the Board on 3 August 2020 and the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by Vivian Bazalgette, Chairman.



TWENTY LARGEST HOLDINGS AS AT 30 JUNE 2020

The Gross Asset Exposures shown below and on the next page measure exposure to market price movements as a result of owning shares and derivative instruments. The Balance Sheet Value is the actual value of the portfolio. Where a contract for difference (“CFD”) is held, the Balance Sheet Value reflects the profit or loss on the contract since it was opened and is based on how much the share price of the underlying share has moved.




Long Exposures – shares unless otherwise stated


Gross Asset Exposure
Balance 
Sheet 
Value 
£000 
£000  %1 
Nestlé
Packaged Food 87,439  7.6  87,439 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Roche
Pharmaceuticals 70,525  6.1  70,525 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
SAP
Software 52,873  4.6  52,873 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
ASML
Semiconductors 49,890  4.3  49,890 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
LVMH Moët Hennessy
Personal Goods 48,674  4.2  48,674 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Sanofi (long CFD)
Pharmaceuticals 46,974  4.1  7,259 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
L'Oréal
Personal Goods 43,168  3.7  43,168 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Novo Nordisk
Healthcare Services 39,824  3.4  39,824 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Enel
Electricity 39,814  3.4  39,814 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Swedish Match
Tobacco 36,655  3.2  36,655 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total
Oil & Gas 36,010  3.1  36,010 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Deutsche Boerse
Financial Services 34,997  3.0  34,997 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Linde (long CFD)
Chemicals 32,691  2.8  1,724 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Symrise
Chemicals 31,183  2.7  31,183 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
EssilorLuxottica
Health Care Equipment & Services 31,119  2.7  31,119 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
3i Group
Financial Services 27,689  2.4  27,689 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Legrand
Electronic & Electrical Equipment 27,026  2.4  27,026 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Telenor
Mobile Telecommunications 26,784  2.3  26,784 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Fresenius Medical Care
Healthcare Services 24,932  2.2  24,932 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Partners Group
Financial Services 24,505  2.1  24,505 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Twenty largest long exposures 812,772  70.3  742,090 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Other long exposures 392,679  34.0  392,679 
========  ========  ======== 
Total long exposures before long futures2,3 1,205,451  104.3  1,134,769 
========  ========  ======== 
Long Futures
Euro Stoxx 50 Future September 20203 40,438  3.5  1,051 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Gross Asset Exposure3,4 1,245,889  107.8 
--------------  -------------- 
Portfolio Fair Value5 1,135,820 
-------------- 
Net current assets (excluding derivative assets and liabilities) 19,913 
======== 
Shareholders’ Funds (per the Balance Sheet below) 1,155,733 
======== 

1  Gross Asset Exposure is expressed as a percentage of Shareholders' Funds.

2  Total long exposures before long futures comprises investments of £1,125,786,000 and long CFDs of £79,665,000.

3  See Note 13 below.

4  Gross Asset Exposure comprises market exposure to investments of £1,125,786,000 plus market exposure to all derivative instruments of £120,103,000. Derivative instruments comprise long CFDs of £79,665,000 and long futures of £40,438,000.

5  Portfolio Fair Value comprises investments of £1,125,786,000 plus derivative assets of £10,034,000 (per the Balance Sheet below).



FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2020




 
 
 
six months ended 30 June 2020
unaudited
six months ended 30 June 2019
unaudited
year ended 31 December 2019
audited
 
Notes 
Revenue 
£000 
Capital 
£000 
Total 
£000 
Revenue 
£000 
Capital 
£000 
Total 
£000 
Revenue 
£000 
Capital 
£000 
Total 
£000 
Gains on investments 12,987  12,987  157,063  157,063  183,944  183,944 
Gains on derivative instruments 5,215  5,215  7,806  7,806  17,516  17,516 
Income 18,950  18,950  28,016  28,016  34,201  34,201 
Investment management fees (1,061) (3,182) (4,243) (1,010) (3,030) (4,040) (2,119) (6,357) (8,476)
Other expenses (428) (428) (406) (406) (857) (857)
Foreign exchange (losses)/gains (129) (129) 505  505  199  199 
--------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Net return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation 17,461  14,891  32,352  26,600  162,344  188,944  31,225  195,302  226,527 
Finance costs (57) (173) (230) (140) (419) (559) (254) (760) (1,014)
--------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation 17,404  14,718  32,122  26,460  161,925  188,385  30,971  194,542  225,513 
Taxation on return on ordinary activities (986) (986) (1,587) (1,587) (2,155) (2,155)
========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
Net return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period 16,418  14,718  31,136  24,873  161,925  186,798  28,816  194,542  223,358 
========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
Return per ordinary share 3.99p  3.58p  7.57p  6.04p  39.32p  45.36p  7.00p  47.26p  54.26p 
========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 

The Company does not have any other comprehensive income. Accordingly the net return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period is also the total comprehensive income for the period and no separate Statement of Comprehensive Income has been presented.

The total column of this statement represents the Income Statement of the Company. The revenue and capital columns are supplementary and presented for information purposes as recommended by the Statement of Recommended Practice issued by the AIC.

No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period and all items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2020




 
 
 
 
Notes 
 
share 
capital 
£000 
Share 
premium 
account 
£000 
Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£000 
 
capital 
reserve 
£000 
 
revenue 
reserve 
£000 
Total 
shareholders’
funds 
£000 
Six months ended 30 June 2020 (unaudited)
Total shareholders' funds at 31 December 2019 10,411  58,615  5,414  1,037,007  29,115  1,140,562 
Net return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period 14,718  16,418  31,136 
Dividend paid to shareholders (15,965) (15,965)
--------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total shareholders' funds at 30 June 2020 10,411  58,615  5,414  1,051,725  29,568  1,155,733 
--------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Six months ended 30 June 2019 (unaudited)
Total shareholders' funds at 31 December 2018 10,411  58,615  5,414  844,043  36,828  955,311 
Net return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period 161,925  24,873  186,798 
Repurchase of ordinary shares 11  (1,591) (1,591)
Dividend paid to shareholders (25,872) (25,872)
--------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total shareholders' funds at 30 June 2019 10,411  58,615  5,414  1,004,377  35,829  1,114,646 
--------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Year ended 31 December 2019 (audited)
Total shareholders' funds at 31 December 2018 10,411  58,615  5,414  844,043  36,828  955,311 
Net return on ordinary activities after taxation for the year 194,542  28,816  223,358 
Repurchase of ordinary shares 11  (1,578) (1,578)
Dividends paid to shareholders (36,529) (36,529)
--------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total shareholders' funds at 31 December 2019 10,411  58,615  5,414  1,037,007  29,115  1,140,562 
========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 



BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2020
Company Number 2638812




 
 
 
 
Notes 
30 June 
2020 
unaudited 
£000 
31 December 
2019 
audited 
£000 
30 June 
2019 
unaudited 
£000 
Fixed assets
Investments 10  1,125,786  1,108,702  1,084,330 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Current assets
Derivative instruments 10  10,034  16,576  8,856 
Debtors 11,490  5,134  9,535 
Amounts held at futures clearing houses and brokers 6,113  2,029  640 
Fidelity Institutional Liquidity Fund 106  46  38 
Cash at bank 6,576  9,444  15,252 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
34,319  33,229  34,321 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Creditors
Derivative instruments 10  (457) (648)
Other creditors (4,372) (912) (3,357)
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
(4,372) (1,369) (4,005)
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Net current assets 29,947  31,860  30,316 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Net assets 1,155,733  1,140,562  1,114,646 
========  ========  ======== 
Capital and reserves
Share capital 11  10,411  10,411  10,411 
Share premium account 58,615  58,615  58,615 
Capital redemption reserve 5,414  5,414  5,414 
Capital reserve 1,051,725  1,037,007  1,004,377 
Revenue reserve 29,568  29,115  35,829 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total shareholders’ funds 1,155,733  1,140,562  1,114,646 
========  ========  ======== 
Net asset value per ordinary share 12  280.88p  277.19p  270.90p 
========  ========  ======== 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
Fidelity European Values PLC is an Investment Company incorporated in England and Wales with a premium listing on the London Stock Exchange. The Company’s registration number is 2638812, and its registered office is Beech Gate, Millfield Lane, Lower Kingswood, Tadworth, Surrey, KT20 6RP. The Company has been approved by HM Revenue & Customs as an Investment Trust under Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 and intends to conduct its affairs so as to continue to be approved.

2 PUBLICATION OF NON-STATUTORY ACCOUNTS
The Financial Statements in this Half-Yearly Report have not been audited by the Company's Independent Auditor and do not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 (the Act). The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2019 is extracted from the latest published Financial Statements of the Company. Those Financial Statements were delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the Independent Auditor’s Report which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Act.

3 BASIS OF PREPARATION
The Company prepares its Financial Statements on a going concern basis and in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (“UK GAAP”) and FRS 102: The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, issued by the Financial Reporting Council. The Financial Statements are also prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts (“SORP”) issued by the Association of Investment Companies (“AIC”) in October 2019. FRS 104: Interim Financial Reporting has also been applied in preparing this condensed set of Financial Statements. The accounting policies followed are consistent with those disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.

4 INCOME





 
six months 
ended 
30.06.20 
unaudited 
£000 
six months 
ended 
30.06.19 
unaudited 
£000 
 
year ended 
31.12.19 
audited 
£000 
Investment income
Overseas dividends 15,705  24,621  29,019 
Overseas scrip dividends 219  347  795 
UK dividends 673  1,145  2,058 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
16,597  26,113  31,872 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Derivative income
Income recognised from futures contracts 675  428  567 
Dividends received on long CFDs 1,615  1,431  1,658 
Interest received on long CFDs1 36  20  45 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
2,326  1,879  2,270 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Investment and derivative income 18,923  27,992  34,142 
========  ========  ======== 
Other interest
Interest received on deposits and money market funds 27  24  48 
Interest received on tax reclaims 11 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
27  24  59 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total income 18,950  28,016  34,201 
========  ========  ======== 

1  Due to negative interest rates during the reporting period, the Company received interest on its long CFDs.

No special dividends have been recognised in capital during the period (six months ended 30 June 2019: £nil and year ended 31 December 2019: £nil).

5 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES


 
Revenue 
£000 
Capital 
£000 
Total 
£000 
Six months ended 30 June 2020 (unaudited)
Investment management fees 1,061  3,182  4,243 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Six months ended 30 June 2019 (unaudited)
Investment management fees 1,010  3,030  4,040 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Year ended 31 December 2019 (audited)
Investment management fees 2,119  6,357  8,476 
========  ========  ======== 

FIL Investment Services (UK) Limited is the Company's Alternative Investment Fund Manager and has delegated portfolio management to FIL Investments International ("FII"). Both companies are Fidelity group companies.

FII charges investment management fees at an annual rate of 0.85% of net assets up to £400 million and 0.75% of net assets in excess of £400 million. Fees are payable monthly in arrears and are calculated on a daily basis.

6 FINANCE COSTS

Revenue 
£000 
Capital 
£000 
Total 
£000 
Six months ended 30 June 2020 (unaudited)
Interest paid on deposits1 18  54  72 
Interest paid on short CFDs1 21  28 
Dividends paid on short CFDs 32  98  130 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
57  173  230 
========  ========  ======== 
Six months ended 30 June 2019 (unaudited)
Interest paid on deposits1 18  24 
Interest paid on short CFDs1 20  59  79 
Dividends paid on short CFDs 114  342  456 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
140  419  559 
========  ========  ======== 
Year ended 31 December 2019 (audited)
Interest paid on deposits1 30  89  119 
Interest paid on short CFDs1 27  81  108 
Dividends paid on short CFDs 197  590  787 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
254  760  1,014 
========  ========  ======== 

1  Due to negative interest rates during the reporting period, the Company paid interest on its short CFDs and deposits.

7 TAXATION ON RETURN ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES





 
six months 
ended 
30.06.20 
unaudited 
£000 
six months 
ended 
30.06.19 
unaudited 
£000 

year ended 
31.12.19 
audited 
£000 
Overseas taxation 986  1,587  2,155 
========  ========  ======== 

8 RETURN PER ORDINARY SHARE




 
six months 
ended 
30.06.20 
unaudited 
six months 
ended 
30.06.19 
unaudited 
 
year ended 
31.12.19 
audited 
Revenue return per ordinary share 3.99p  6.04p  7.00p 
Capital return per ordinary share 3.58p  39.32p  47.26p 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total return per ordinary share 7.57p  45.36p  54.26p 
========  ========  ======== 

The return per ordinary share is based on the net return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares held outside of Treasury during the period, as shown below:

£000  £000  £000 
Net revenue return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period 16,418  24,873  28,816 
Net capital return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period 14,718  161,925  194,542 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
Net total return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period 31,136  186,798  223,358 
========  ========  ======== 

   

number  number  number 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares held outside of Treasury during the period 411,466,049  411,828,509  411,645,789 
==========  ==========  ========== 

9 DIVIDENDS PAID TO SHAREHOLDERS





 
six months 
ended 
30.06.20 
unaudited 
£000 
six months 
ended 
30.06.19 
unaudited 
£000 

year ended 
31.12.19 
audited 
£000 
Final dividend of 3.88 pence per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2019 15,965 
Interim dividend of 2.59 pence per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2019 10,657 
Final dividend of 6.28 pence per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2018 25,872  25,872 
--------------  --------------  -------------- 
15,965  25,872  36,529 
========  ========  ======== 

The Company has declared an interim dividend for the six month period to 30 June 2020 of 2.60 pence per ordinary share (2019: 2.59 pence). The interim dividend will be paid on 30 October 2020 to shareholders on the register on 25 September 2020 (ex-dividend date 24 September 2020). The total cost of this interim dividend, which has not been included as a liability in these Financial Statements, is £10,698,000 (2019: £10,657,000). This amount is based on the number of ordinary shares held outside of Treasury at the date of this report.

10 FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY
The Company is required to disclose the fair value hierarchy that classifies its financial instruments measured at fair value at one of three levels, according to the relative reliability of the inputs used to estimate the fair values.

Classification Input
Level 1 Valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
Level 2 Valued by reference to inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable (i.e. developed using market data) for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 Valued by reference to valuation techniques using inputs that are not based on observable market data

Categorisation within the hierarchy has been determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the relevant asset. The table below sets out the Company’s fair value hierarchy:


30 June 2020 (unaudited)
level 1 
£000 
level 2 
£000 
level 3 
£000 
total 
£000 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Investments 1,125,786  1,125,786 
Derivative instrument assets 1,051  8,983  10,034 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
1,126,837  8,983  1,135,820 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivative instrument liabilities
========  ========  ========  ======== 

   


31 December 2019 (audited)
level 1 
£000 
level 2 
£000 
level 3 
£000 
total 
£000 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Investments 1,108,702  1,108,702 
Derivative instrument assets 16,576  16,576 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
1,108,702  16,576  1,125,278 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivative instrument liabilities (137) (320) (457)
========  ========  ========  ======== 

   


30 June 2019 (unaudited)
level 1 
£000 
level 2 
£000 
level 3 
£000 
total 
£000 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Investments 1,084,330  1,084,330 
Derivative instrument assets 242  8,614  8,856 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
1,084,572  8,614  1,093,186 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivative instrument liabilities (648) (648)
========  ========  ========  ======== 

11 SHARE CAPITAL




 
30 June 2020 
unaudited
31 December 2019
audited
30 June 2019
unaudited
number of 
shares 

£000 
number of 
shares 

£000 
number of 
shares 

£000 
Issued, allotted and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 2.5 pence each held outside of Treasury
Beginning of the period 411,466,049  10,286  412,172,826  10,304  412,172,826  10,304 
Ordinary shares repurchased into Treasury (706,777) (18) (706,777) (18)
-----------------  --------------  -----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
End of the period 411,466,049  10,286  411,466,049  10,286  411,466,049  10,286 
-----------------  --------------  -----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Ordinary shares of 2.5 pence each held in Treasury1
Beginning of the period 4,981,861  125  4,275,084  107  4,275,084  107 
Ordinary shares repurchased into Treasury 706,777  18  706,777  18 
-----------------  --------------  -----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
End of the period 4,981,861  125  4,981,861  125  4,981,861  125 
-----------------  --------------  -----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total share capital 10,411  10,411  10,411 
========  ========  ======== 

1  Ordinary shares held in Treasury carry no rights to vote, to receive a dividend or to participate in a winding up of the Company.

There were no ordinary shares repurchased into Treasury during the period (year ended 31 December 2019: cost of £1,578,000 (net of stamp duty) and six months ended 30 June 2019: cost of £1,591,000).

12 NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE
The net asset value per ordinary share is based on net assets of £1,155,733,000 (31 December 2019: £1,140,562,000 and 30 June 2019: £1,114,646,000) and on 411,466,049 (31 December 2019: 411,466,049 and 30 June 2019: 411,466,049) ordinary shares, being the number of ordinary shares of 2.5 pence each held outside of Treasury at the period end. It is the Company’s policy that shares held in Treasury will only be reissued at net asset value per ordinary share or at a premium to net asset value per ordinary share and, therefore, shares held in Treasury have no dilutive effect.

13 CAPITAL RESOURCES AND GEARING
The Company does not have any externally imposed capital requirements. The financial resources of the Company comprise its share capital and reserves, as disclosed on the Balance Sheet above, and any gearing, which is achieved through the use of derivative instruments. Financial resources are managed in accordance with the Company’s investment policy and in pursuit of its investment objective.

The Company’s gearing at the end of the period is shown below:


 
gross asset exposure net asset exposure
£'000  %1  £'000  %
30 June 2020 (unaudited)
Investments 1,125,786  97.4  1,125,786  97.4 
Long CFDs 79,665  6.9  79,665  6.9 
Long futures 40,438  3.5  40,438  3.5 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total long exposures 1,245,889  107.8  1,245,889  107.8 
Short CFDs
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Gross/net asset exposure 1,245,889  107.8  1,245,889  107.8 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Shareholders’ funds 1,155,733  1,155,733 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Gearing2 7.8  7.8 
========  ======== 
31 December 2019 (audited)
Investments 1,108,702  97.2  1,108,702 97.2 
Long CFDs 72,774  6.4  72,774 6.4 
Long futures 26,151  2.3  26,151 2.3 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total long exposures 1,207,627  105.9  1,207,627 105.9 
Short CFDs 13,973  1.2  (13,973) (1.2)
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Gross/net asset exposure 1,221,600  107.1  1,193,654 104.7 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Shareholders’ funds 1,140,562  1,140,562
--------------  -------------- 
Gearing2 7.1  4.7 
========  ======== 

1  Exposure to the market expressed as a percentage of shareholders' funds.

2  Gearing is the amount by which the gross/net asset exposure exceeds shareholders' funds expressed as a percentage of shareholders' funds.


 
gross asset exposure net asset exposure
£'000  % 1  £'000  % 1 
30 June 2019 (unaudited)
Investments 1,084,330  97.3  1,084,330  97.3 
Long CFDs 66,941  6.0  66,941  6.0 
Long futures 9,082  0.8  9,082  0.8 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Total long exposures 1,160,353  104.1  1,160,353  104.1 
Short CFDs 15,453  1.4  (15,453) (1.4)
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Gross/net asset exposure 1,175,806  105.5  1,144,900  102.7 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Shareholders’ funds 1,114,646  1,114,646 
--------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Gearing2 5.5  2.7 
========  ======== 

1  Exposure to the market expressed as a percentage of shareholders' funds.

2  Gearing is the amount by which the gross/net asset exposure exceeds shareholders' funds expressed as a percentage of shareholders' funds.

14 TRANSACTIONS WITH THE MANAGER AND RELATED PARTIES
FIL Investment Services (UK) Limited is the Company’s Alternative Investment Fund Manager and has delegated portfolio management services and the role of company secretary to FIL Investments International (“FII”), the Investment Manager. Both companies are Fidelity group companies. Details of the fee arrangements are given in Note 5 above.

During the period, fees for portfolio management services of £4,243,000 (six months ended 30 June 2019: £4,040,000 and year ended 31 December 2019: £8,476,000) were payable to FII. At the Balance Sheet date, fees for portfolio management services of £733,000 (31 December 2019: £752,000 and 30 June 2019: £705,000) were accrued and included in other creditors. FII also provides the Company with marketing services. The total amount payable for these services during the period was £80,000 (six months ended 30 June 2019: £80,000 and year ended 31 December 2019: £189,000). At the Balance Sheet date, £16,000 (31 December 2019: £7,000 and 30 June 2019: £2,000) for marketing services was accrued and included in other creditors.

As at 30 June 2020, the Board consisted of five non-executive Directors (shown in the Directory in the Half-Yearly Report), all of whom are considered to be independent by the Board. None of the Directors have a service contract with the Company. The Chairman receives an annual fee of £41,500, the Audit Committee Chair an annual fee of £32,500, the Senior Independent Director an annual fee of £29,500 and each other Director an annual fee of £27,000. The following members of the Board hold ordinary shares in the Company: Vivian Bazalgette 30,000 shares, Fleur Meijs 28,970 shares, Sir Ivan Rogers nil shares, Marion Sears 25,475 shares and Paul Yates 32,000 shares.

The financial information contained in this Half-Yearly Results Announcement does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 has not been audited or reviewed by the Company’s Independent Auditor.

The information for the year ended 31 December 2019 has been extracted from the latest published audited financial statements, which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies, unless otherwise stated. The report of the Auditor on those financial statements contained no qualification or statement under sections 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.

A copy of the Half-Yearly Report will shortly be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will be available for inspection at www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/NSM

The Half-Yearly Report will also be available on the Company's website at www.fidelityinvestmenttrusts.com where up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and other information can also be found.

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