Half-yearly Report

The Edinburgh Investment Trust plc Half-Yearly Financial Report Six Months to 30 September 2008 Financial Information and Performance Statistics The Edinburgh Investment Trust plc (the `Company') is a UK investment trust listed on the London Stock Exchange. Investment Objective of the Company The Company invests in UK securities with long term objective of achieving: 1. an increase of the Net Asset Value per share by more than the growth in the FTSE All-Share Index; and 2. growth in dividends per share by more than the rate of UK inflation. Performance Statistics At At 30 September 31 March % 2008 2008 Change Capital Return Net asset value (`NAV') - debt at par 402.51p 474.74p -15.2 - debt at market value 380.31p 448.53p -15.2 FTSE All-Share index 2483.67 2927.05 -15.1 Share price 342.50p 403.25p -15.1 Discount - debt at par 14.9% 15.1% - debt at market value 9.9% 10.1% Gearing - actual(1) 24.7% 12.9% Gearing - potential(2) 25.4% 21.2% % for the six months to 30 September 2008 2007 Change Revenue Return First interim dividend(3) 4.75p 4.75p Revenue return per share 12.01p 10.44p +15.0 Retail price index(4) +4.8% +3.8% Total Return (capital growth with income reinvested) NAV - at par -13.4 NAV - at market value -13.3 Share price -13.0 FTSE All-Share Index -13.5 Notes: 1. Actual gearing: borrowings less cash and investments in money market funds ÷ shareholders' funds. 2. Potential gearing: borrowings ÷ shareholders' funds. 3. Dividends recommended in respect of the financial year. 4. RPI annualised return for the six months to 30 September 2008 and actual RPI for year ended 31 March 2008. INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT INCORPORATING CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2008 Chairman's Statement Introduction I wrote to shareholders in mid-September advising them that Fidelity International (`Fidelity') had, with effect from 12th September 2008, resigned as the Company's Manager and Secretary and that the Board had in its place appointed Invesco Asset Management Limited (`Invesco Perpetual'). This account of the Company's performance for the period April to September 2008 concerns therefore the stewardship of the two Managers and what I believe to have been a smooth and economical transfer from one to the other. A separate report from the Manager covering September 2008 follows this statement. The UK Equity Market The FTSE All-Share Index (`the Index') fell by 15.1% in the six months to 30th September 2008. Despite deteriorating UK credit and economic conditions, the equity market remained initially firm and the Index increased steadily in the early part of the six month period under review. It then fell back slowly during the early summer months and by end August had made little overall progress since the start of the period. Prompted initially by bank and investment bank failures in the US, confidence fell sharply during September. By 12th September - the last trading day before Manager transition - the Index was 5.8% lower than at 1st April; that fall had increased to 15.1% at the end of the month. Capital Performance During the six months as a whole, the Company's Net Asset Value per share (`NAV') fell by 15.2% (with debentures marked either at par or at market value): fractionally more than the reduction in the Index. Given that all the expenses of Manager transition - largely stamp duty and transaction costs on portfolio changes - were absorbed by the NAV, the Board believes that the overall capital performance was satisfactory relative to the benchmark Index, whilst clearly disappointing in absolute terms. The overall six month performance conceals differences in the periods of stewardship by Fidelity and Invesco Perpetual. In the period 1st April to 12th September, the day prior to hand-over, the Index (see above) fell by 5.8%. The Company's NAV had at this stage fallen by a greater amount - by 9.6% (debentures at par value) and 8.7% (at market value). The new Manager's portfolio changes recovered the position relative to the Index in the following two weeks. The Company's NAV incorporates a provision for a performance fee as described in Note 2 to the condensed financial statements. Share Price The share price fell over the six months as a whole, by 15.1%, again marginally less than the Index. The Company bought back 3.178 million shares during the period, enhancing NAV for remaining shareholders by about 0.15p. Income The Company's income objective is to increase dividends by more than the rate of UK inflation: this objective has been achieved, particularly over the last three years when the Company's dividend payments have increased by amounts well above the rate of UK inflation - this was due both to increasing payouts by underlying investments and to a change in portfolio emphasis towards higher yielding securities. Shareholders may recall that in my Statements in the Report and Accounts for both the years ending 31st March 2007 and 2008, I counselled that the rate of dividend growth was likely to slow in future, but nevertheless the Board expressed confidence that the Company's income objective would continue to be met. As far as the current year to 31st March 2009 is concerned, the Board and Manager are confident that the Company is capable of paying a dividend of at least the same amount as in the year to 31st March 2008. As regards future years, the Company's dividend policy will be determined largely by payments from its own investments. The Manager, as discussed in his review, remains confident of the portfolio's capacity to produce a growing dividend stream, although accepts that any forecast in current conditions carries an unusually high degree of risk. Meanwhile, the Board has declared an unchanged first interim dividend of 4.75 pence per share. This declared dividend will be paid on 28 November 2008 to shareholders on the Company's register on 14 November 2008 (ex dividend date 12 November 2008). Portfolio Structure When I informed shareholders in September of the appointment of Invesco Perpetual, I explained that the Fund would be managed personally by Neil Woodford, Head of Investment, who had an outstanding record in managing high-yield funds. Mr Woodford's approach is to construct portfolios which are compatible with his view of future trends in the UK economy. He is a long term investor, prepared to take substantial positions in securities and sectors which may well be out of current fashion, but which he believes have potential for material increases in earnings, dividends and, in due course, share prices. The Board believes that this approach will provide good, long term capital growth in excess of the Company's objectives. It does however also accept that Mr Woodford's investment style carries the risk that the Fund's performance will diverge, possibly for quite long time periods, from movements in the benchmark Index. On assuming control of the portfolio on 15 September, Mr Woodford reduced exposure to the financial, basic material industrial and consumer services sectors. The funds realised were invested in what are perceived to be more defensive sources of growth, such as the tobacco, pharmaceutical and utilities sectors. Whilst the major ten holdings are little changed, the overall number of holdings has been substantially reduced, and a much greater proportion of the portfolio is contained within the FTSE 100 section of the Index. In addition to responsibility for stock selection, the new Manager has accepted full discretion over the utilisation of the Company's Debenture Stocks, and at 30 September 2008 had invested virtually all of the £200 million in the equity market. Since the end of September, the Index, in common with all world equity markets, has recorded almost unprecedented weakness, and it is useful to examine the movement in the Company's NAV in the period since 12 September, when transfer prices were determined. In the time from this latter date to 27 October (the latest practical date before this report was completed) the Index (total return) fell by 29.1%, whereas Company's NAV (total return, debt at par) fell by 24.8%. VAT on Management Fees My statement six months ago reported that the Company was in discussion with Fidelity over recovery of VAT paid since 2002 and with Aberdeen Asset Managers in respect of prior periods. There has been no significant progress in these negotiations. I can however report that as part of the Termination Agreement between the two parties, Fidelity has undertaken that the Company will receive repayment terms no worse than those agreed with the investment trusts which remain under Fidelity management. Outlook It is now more than a year since the US sub-prime mortgage crisis gave first indication of the credit crunch. The issue has continued to develop and has provoked a global crisis of confidence and liquidity within the financial sector. Its effects have begun to spread to the wider economy where the quantum breadth and duration of what now seems to be certain recession is the subject of active debate. Against this uncertain background, the Manager's view, shared by the Board, is that UK equity valuations are not, by historic criteria, demanding and that the Index is near to a low point. There are however perceived to be significant differences between sectors in the prospects for share price appreciation. The outlook for the finance sector remains highly uncertain and failures are likely in consumer facing sectors of the economy. The Manager does however feel that there is considerable resilience in other sectors of the market where valuations are low. He believes that unless the economy contracts by a significantly greater amount than that presently envisaged, his current defensive portfolio is well placed to grow earnings and dividends over the next 12-18 months. Clearly this will be a difficult period and markets will continue to be volatile. The Board believes that the Company's portfolio is in good hands and The Edinburgh Investment Trust provides an appropriate defensive exposure to the UK equity market. Scott Dobbie Chairman 6 November 2008 Investment Manager's Report For the month to 30 September 2008 Market Review The UK equity market experienced unprecedented levels of market volatility over September, taking its lead from the US. In this environment, economic news took a back seat in determining stockmarket direction. All sectors of the FTSE All-Share index ended the month in negative territory, while at the stock level, the London Stock Exchange was the best performing company in the FTSE 100 index, while HBOS was the worst, after seeing its share price fall sharply amid concerns over its future. Against this backdrop, the FTSE All-Share, the FTSE 100 and the FTSE 250 indices (total returns) fell by 13.2%, 12.9% and 15.6%, respectively. As a result of the ongoing turmoil in the financials sector, the map of the UK banking industry continued to be redrawn. For instance, Spanish bank Santander - owner of Abbey and soon-to-be owner of Alliance & Leicester - announced plans to purchase Bradford & Bingley's £24bn deposit book for £612m (Bradford & Bingley's mortgage book is to be nationalised). Meanwhile, HBOS agreed to be purchased by Lloyds TSB for £ 12.2bn. Portfolio Strategy & Review The Company's net asset value, including reinvested dividends, fell by 12.5% during the month to 30 September 2008, compared to a fall of 13.2% from the FTSE All Share index (total returns). Holdings which enhanced the Company's performance in September included those which were the recipients of takeover offers, for example British Energy (by EDF) and Acambis (by Sanofi Pasteur). By contrast, holdings which detracted from the Company's performance included oil & gas producers BP and BG which were both negatively impacted by the fall in the oil price over the month. In view of the volatile equity-market conditions over the month, activity within the Company was kept to portfolio reconstruction. There was, however, the opportunity to add to some of our existing holdings in BT and Imperial Tobacco at favourable levels, while in terms of disposals, we sold Acambis following its acquisition by Sanofi Pasteur. Outlook I have been cautious in my outlook for the UK economy for some time now and, for the last two or three years, would describe my stance as being at the bearish end of expectations. However, the credit crunch has made that economic setback significantly worse than it otherwise would have been, and I clearly did not anticipate anything like the scale of problem that we are now navigating our way through. Indeed, from a financial markets perspective, we are living through momentous times and the implications of the current fragile conditions will be quite negative for the UK economy for the remainder of 2008 and most of 2009. In terms of the UK equity market, valuations are low in my view, and I believe that the FTSE All-Share index is somewhere near a low point. However, that does not mean that there is no further downside in stocks; on the contrary, I believe that there is further downside in individual stocks and in some cases we will see some rather spectacular corporate failures, particularly in consumer facing sectors of the economy. Outside of those sectors, however, I believe that there is a substantial amount of resilience in other areas of the market where valuations are extremely low, and where businesses in good shape will navigate their way through these difficult times. By `good shape' I mean to be able to grow earnings, cashflows and dividends through the next 12-18 months. In most cases, the capacity to do that is not discounted in current valuations. That is why I believe, on a medium-term perspective, we are somewhere near a low point in the market. Indeed, now is not the time to be abandoning ship with respect to the UK equity market. In terms of the Company, I believe that the right portfolio, positioned in the right stocks, should be able to deliver decent positive returns over the next 12-18 months, admittedly, it is going to be a tough period. Neil Woodford Investment Manager 6 November 2008 Related Party Invesco Asset Management Limited (`IAML'), a wholly owned subsidiary of Invesco Limited, took over as manager and secretary to the Company on 15 September 2008. Prior to this, Fidelity Investments International Limited was manager and secretary and outline details of the management fee arrangements are given in note 2. Principal Risks and Uncertainties The principal risks and uncertainties that could affect the Company's business can be divided into various areas: • Market risk; • Performance risk; • Gearing risk; • Income/dividend risk; • Share price risk; • Control system risk; and • Other risks. A detailed explanation of these principal risks and uncertainties can be found on pages 12 to 14 of the annual financial report for the year ended 31 March 2008, which is available on the Company's website at www.invescoperpetual.co.uk /investmenttrusts. In the view of the Board, these principal risks and uncertainties are equally applicable to the remaining six months of the financial year as they were to the six months under review. DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT IN RESPECT OF THE PREPARATION OF THE HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report using accounting policies consistent with applicable law and UK Accounting Standards. The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge: - the condensed set of financial statements contained within the half-yearly financial report have been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's Statement `Half-Yearly Financial Reports'; - the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FSA's Disclosure and Transparency Rules; and - the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required on related party transactions. Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors. Scott Dobbie Chairman 6 November 2008 TOP TWENTY HOLDINGS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2008 UK listed and ordinary shares unless otherwise stated Market Percentage Value of Investment Sector £'000 Portfolio BP Oil & Gas Producers 75,245 7.7 GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology 71,380 7.3 British Energy Electricity 66,283 6.8 British American Tobacco 59,879 6.1 Tobacco BT Fixed Line Telecommunications 57,590 5.9 Vodafone Mobile Telecommunications 54,717 5.6 National Grid Gas, Water & Multiutilities 52,431 5.3 Transco Imperial Tobacco Tobacco 50,512 5.1 AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology 50,453 5.1 Royal Dutch Shell - Oil & Gas Producers 46,056 4.7 `B' Ten largest 584,546 59.6 investments BG Oil & Gas Producers 42,794 4.4 Tesco Food & Drug Retailer 40,614 4.1 Drax Electricity 28,975 3.0 Scottish & Southern Electricity 23,990 2.4 Energy Rolls Royce Aerospace & Defence 21,717 2.2 Centrica Gas, Water & Multiutilities 20,975 2.2 Capita Support Services 20,955 2.1 Reckitt Benckiser Household Goods & Home 18,959 1.9 Construction Tate & Lyle Food Producers 17,702 1.8 International Power Electricity 16,383 1.7 Twenty largest 837,610 85.4 investments Aggregate value of 143,115 14.6 other investments Value of all 980,725 100.0 investments CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT Six Months to 30 September 2008 (Unaudited) Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Losses on investments - (136,577) (136,577) Losses on foreign exchange - (60) (60) Income UK dividends 23,518 - 23,518 Scrip dividends 768 - 768 Income from cash funds 1,379 - 1,379 Other investment income 738 - 738 Deposit interest 825 - 825 Premium on call options - - - Underwriting and other income 24 - 24 27,252 (136,637) (109,385) Operating costs Investment management fee - note 2 (433) (1,009) (1,442) Performance fee - note 2 - (1,382) (1,382) Other expenses (361) (43) (404) Net return before finance costs and taxation 26,458 (139,071) (112,613) Finance costs - note 2 (2,937) (6,853) (9,790) Profit/(loss) before tax 23,521 (145,924) (122,403) Tax - note 3 (20) - (20) Profit/(loss) after tax 23,501 (145,924) (122,423) Return per ordinary share - note 4 12.01p (74.58)p (62.57)p The total column of this statement represents the Company's Income Statement, prepared in accordance with UK Accounting Standards. The supplementary revenue and capital columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations and the Company has no other gains or losses. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period. CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT continued Year ended 31 March Six months to 30 September 2008 2007 (Unaudited) (audited) Revenue Capital Total Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Losses on investments - (8,069) (8,069) (163,699) Losses on foreign exchange (3) (17) (20) (9) Income UK dividends 23,628 - 23,628 45,108 Scrip dividends 23 - 23 23 Income from cash funds 1,061 - 1,061 2,601 Other investment income 275 - 275 742 Deposit interest 830 - 830 1,980 Premium on call options - - - 1,199 Underwriting and other income 56 - 56 70 25,870 (8,086) 17,784 111,985 Operating costs Investment management fee - note 2 (621) (1,450) (2,071) (3,708) Other expenses (394) - (394) (705) Net return before finance costs and taxation 24,855 (9,536) 15,319 (116,398) Finance costs - note 2 (2,944) (6,870) (9,814) (19,501) Profit/(loss) before tax 21,911 (16,406) 5,505 (135,899) Tax - note 3 (115) - (115) (276) Profit/(loss) after tax 21,796 (16,406) 5,390 (136,175) Return per ordinary share - note 4 10.44p (7.86)p 2.58p (66.60)p CONDENSED RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS Share Capital Capital Capital Share Premium Redemption Reserve- Reserve- Revenue capital Account reserve realised unrealised Reserve Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 For the six months to 30 September 2008 (Unaudited) Shareholders' funds at 31 March 2008 49,574 6,639 23,881 808,103 (728) 57,569 945,038 Dividends paid - third interim - - - - - (9,441) (9,441) 2008 - final 2008 - - - - - (11,085) (11,085) Net return on ordinary activities per the Income - - - (145,270) (654) 23,501 (122,423) Statement Repurchase of (795) - 795 (13,202) - - (13,202) shares Shareholders' funds at 30 September 48,779 6,639 24,676 649,631 (1,382) 60,544 788,887 2008 For the year ended 31 March 2008 (Audited) Shareholders' funds at 31 March 2007 53,875 6,639 19,580 859,873 210,943 54,317 1,205,227 Dividends paid - third interim - - - - - (9,444) (9,444) 2007 - final 2007 - - - - - (12,028) (12,028) Net return on ordinary activities per the Income - - - 31,722 (211,671) 43,774 (136,175) Statement Repurchase of (4,301) - 4,301 (83,492) - - (83,492) shares Dividends paid - first interim - - - - - (9,601) (9,601) 2008 - second - - - - - (9,449) (9,449) interim 2008 Shareholders' funds at 31 March 2008 49,574 6,639 23,881 808,103 (728) 57,569 945,038 For the six months to 30 September 2007 (Unaudited) Shareholders' funds at 31 March 2007 53,875 6,639 19,580 859,873 210,943 54,317 1,205,227 Dividends paid - third interim - - - - - (9,444) (9,444) for 2007 - final for - - - - - (12,028) (12,028) 2007 Net return on ordinary activities per the Income - - - 53,680 (70,086) 21,796 5,390 Statement Repurchase of (3,021) - 3,021 (59,933) - - (59,933) shares Shareholders' funds at 30 September 50,854 6,639 22,601 853,620 140,857 54,641 1,129,212 2007 CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET At At At 30 September 31 March 30 September 2008 2008 2007 (Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Fixed assets Investments held at fair value through profit or loss 980,725 1,064,645 1,234,535 Current assets Amounts due from brokers 2,347 1,415 - Prepayments and accrued income 3,577 9,318 7,988 Cash funds 5,332 52,601 51,061 Cash 35 25,444 39,879 11,291 88,778 98,928 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Amounts due from brokers (1,949) (5,839) (3,777) Accruals (3,314) (6,190) (4,241) (5,263) (12,029) (8,018) Net current assets 6,028 76,749 90,910 Total assets less current liabilities 986,753 1,141,394 1,325,445 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year Debenture stock (196,484) (196,356) (196,233) Provision for performance fee (1,382) - - Net assets 788,887 945,038 1,129,212 Capital and reserves Share capital 48,779 49,574 50,854 Share premium account 6,639 6,639 6,639 Capital redemption reserve 24,676 23,881 22,601 Capital reserve - realised 649,631 808,103 853,620 Capital reserve - unrealised (1,382) (728) 140,857 Revenue reserve 60,544 57,569 54,641 Shareholders' funds 788,887 945,038 1,129,212 Net asset value per share - note 6 Basic and diluted 402.51p 474.74p 553.29p CONDENSED CASH FLOW STATEMENT Six months Six months to to Year ended 30 September 30 September 31 March 2008 2007 2008 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Net (loss)/return before finance costs and taxation (111,231) 15,319 (116,398) Capital loss for the period 136,577 8,069 163,699 Net return before finance costs and 25,346 23,388 47,301 taxation Scrip dividends (768) (23) (23) Decrease/(increase) in debtors 5,742 3,828 (15) (Decrease)/increase in creditors (243) 8 (552) Overseas taxation paid (20) (115) (276) Net cash inflow from operating 30,057 27,086 46,435 activities Servicing of finance (9,625) (9,625) (19,250) Financial investment Purchase of investments (688,758) (202,547) (475,734) Sale of investments 631,965 334,223 624,890 Exchange movements 60 17 (57) Equity dividends paid (20,526) (21,472) (40,522) Net cash (outflow)/inflow before management of liquid resources and financing (56,827) 127,682 135,762 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from management of liquid resources 47,269 (51,061) (52,601) Financing - repurchase of ordinary (15,794) (64,606) (85,595) shares (Decrease)/increase in cash (25,352) 12,015 (2,434) Cashflow from movement in liquid (47,269) 51,061 52,601 resources Exchange movements (60) 40 57 Debenture stock non-cash movement (125) (125) (251) Net debt at beginning of period (118,311) (168,284) (168,284) Net debt at end of period (191,117) (105,293) (118,311) Analysis of changes in debt: Brought forward: Cash and cash funds 78,045 27,821 27,821 Debenture stock (196,356) (196,105) (196,105) Net debt brought forward (118,311) (168,284) (168,284) Movements in the period: Cash (outflow)/inflow from cash and cash funds (72,621) 63,076 50,167 Exchange movements (60) 40 57 Debenture stock non-cash movement (125) (125) (251) Net debt carried forward (191,117) (105,293) (118,311) NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. The condensed financial statements of the Company have been prepared using the same accounting policies as those adopted in the annual financial report for 31 March 2008, which are consistent with applicable UK Accounting Standards, and with the Statement of Recommended Practice `Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'. 2. Investment Management Fee and Finance Costs Invesco Asset Management Limited (`IAML') acts as Manager and Secretary to the Company under an investment management agreement dated 15 September 2008. The agreement is terminable by either party by giving not less than 3 months' notice provided such notice may not expire any earlier than 15 September 2009. The management fee is payable monthly in arrears and is equal to 5 basis points of the market capitalisation of the Company at each month end. IAML will be entitled to a performance fee in respect of each period in which the Company outperforms its benchmark, the FTSE All-Share Index, plus a hurdle rate, being the equivalent of 1.25% pa, as adjusted for shorter periods. The first, second and third performance periods will commence on 15 September 2008, being the date of the appointment of IAML, and will end on 31 March in each of the years 2009, 2010 and 2011. Thereafter, performance periods will be on a three year rolling basis. The fee is capped at 1% of net asset value, as adjusted for shorter periods where required. The performance fee is payable annually based on 15% of the out-performance and accordingly, a performance fee of £1,382,000 is provided for in these financial statements. The amount that will crystallise and become payable at 31 March 2009 may be substantially different. Details of the management agreement with the previous manager, Fidelity Investments International Limited, can be found on pages 8 and 25 and note 3 on pages 35 and 36 of the 2008 annual financial report. Investment management fee and finance costs are allocated 30% to revenue and 70% to capital and the performance fee is allocated wholly to capital. 3. Taxation Any tax payable is based on taxable profit for the period. The Company's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. 4. Basis of Returns Six months Six months to to Year ended 30 September 30 31 March September 2008 2007 2008 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Returns after tax: Revenue 23,501 21,796 43,774 Capital (145,924) (16,406) (179,949) Total return after tax (122,423) 5,390 (136,175) Weighted average number of shares during the period 195,657,784 208,702,928 204,452,781 5. Dividends A first interim dividend of 4.75p (2007: 4.75p) for the year ended 31 March 2009 will be paid on 28 November 2008 to shareholders on the register on 14 November 2008. 6. Net Asset Value per 25p Ordinary Share 30 30 September 31 March September 2008 2007 2008 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) Shareholders' funds per 404.31p 555.14p 476.58p ordinary share Less: unamortised discount and expenses arising from debenture issue (1.80)p (1.85)p (1.84)p 402.51p 553.29p 474.74p Ordinary shares in issue at 195,116,734 203,411,748 198,294,748 period end 7. Movements in Share Capital Six months Six months to to Year ended 30 September 30 September 31 March 2008 2007 2008 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) Number of ordinary shares: Brought forward 198,294,748 215,496,748 215,496,748 Bought back and cancelled (3,178,014) (12,085,000) (17,202,000) In issue at period end 195,116,734 203,411,748 198,294,748 Average price of shares bought 415.43p 495.93p 485.36p back 8. Contingent Asset In November 2007, HMRC announced that investment management services supplied to investment trusts are exempt from VAT. The Board is in negotiations with the former managers in order to recover VAT suffered by the Company. However, as these negotiations are ongoing and the amounts involved are uncertain, no asset has been recognised in these financial statements. 9. It is the intention of the Directors to conduct the affairs of the Company so that it satisfies the conditions for approval as an investment trust company set out in section 842 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988. 10. The financial information contained in this half-yearly financial report, which has not been audited, does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The financial information for the half years' ended 30 September 2008 and 2007 has not been audited. The figures and financial information for the period ended 31 March 2008 are extracted and abridged from the latest published accounts and do not constitute the statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the Report of the Independent Auditors, which was unqualified and did not include a statement under either section 237(2) or 237 (3) of the Companies Act 1985. By order of the Board Invesco Asset Management Limited Secretary 6 November 2008 INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT Introduction We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2008 which comprises the condensed income statement, condensed reconciliation of movement in shareholders' funds, condensed balance sheet, condensed cash flow statement and the related explanatory notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements. This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (the `DTR') of the UK's Financial Services Authority (the `UK FSA'). Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached. Directors' Responsibilities The half-yearly report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FSA. As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with UK Accounting Standards and applicable law (UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Statement `Half-Yearly Financial Reports' as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board. Our Responsibility Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review. Scope of Review We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion. Conclusion Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2008 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the Statement `Half-Yearly Financial Reports' as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board and the DTR of the UK FSA. KPMG Audit Plc Chartered Accountants Edinburgh 6 November 2008 DIRECTORS, INVESTMENT MANAGER AND ADMINISTRATION Directors Scott Dobbie, Chairman Richard Barfield, Senior Independent Director James Pettigrew, Audit Committee Chairman Nicola Ralston William Samuel Sir Nigel Wicks Manager, Company Secretary Invesco Asset Management Limited 30 Finsbury Square London EC2A 1AG Company Secretary contact: Carolyn Ladd Registered Office Quartermile One 15 Lauriston Place Edinburgh EH3 9EP Registered in Scotland: No. SC1836 Registrars Equiniti Limited PO Box 28448 Finance House, Orchard Brae Edinburgh EH4 1WQ 0871 384 2431 Fax: 0871 384 2100 Website: www.shareview.co.uk Invesco Perpetual Investor Services Invesco Perpetual has an Investor Services Team (available from 8.30 a.m. to 6.30 p.m. every working day) to help you. Please feel free to take advantage of this expertise. 0800 085 8677 Website: www.invescoperpetual.co.uk/investmenttrusts
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